175:
38:
100:
194:. For military recipients the Order also featured crossed swords. The cross was suspended from a 46 mm red ribbon with stripes in black, red and white. The award, in the first two classes, also came in the form of a silver or gold eight pointed star, with corresponding white Maltese Cross and gold eagles centered. The overall appearance and name of the Order resembled the Prussian
174:
153:
In addition to awards to non-Germans, the Reich
Foreign Minister and the Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia received a 'Special Degree' (Sonderstufe), with identical insignia to the Grand Cross of the Order. Accordingly, Foreign Minister
1031:
Washington
National Records Center, Suitland, Maryland; WNRC, RG 84, Stockholm Legation Confidential files 1946-1947, Box 4, American Legation, Stockholm, to Department of State (No. 7447), 1946-10-09.
669:
828:"Huittisista löytyy natsi-Saksan suuri harvinaisuus – Presidentti Ryti kuvaili Hitleriä yksityiselämässään lämpimästi tuntevaksi, sydämelliseksi, hyvää tarkoittavaksi ja herkäksi ihmiseksi"
646:(1884–1951), Rome Chief Engineer, was awarded Order of the German Eagle 2nd Class on 16 December 1938 for leading team in the construction of first German motorway.
1157:
759:
486:
990:
694:
203:
541:
643:
1082:
922:
150:
The Order of Merit of the German Eagle was a diplomatic and honorary award given to prominent foreigners, particularly diplomats.
414:
912:
885:
1162:
717:
1000:
966:
932:
594:
666:
was awarded the Order of the German Eagle with Star in 1943. She was the only non-German woman to receive the medal.
548:
597:
in 1937; the medal was awarded while the ICC was meeting in
Germany that year. He returned it to Hitler in 1940.
427:
956:
1063:
627:' chief executive for overseas operations, was awarded Order of the German Eagle 1st Class on 9 June 1938.
649:
421:
510:
533:
was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle on his 75th birthday on 19 February 1940.
603:, Henry Ford's private secretary, was awarded Order of the German Eagle 1st Class in September 1938.
688:
195:
827:
1041:
800:
682:
454:
199:
159:
155:
397:
Regent of Spain and general (last holder of the Grand Cross at the time of his death in 1975).
358:
The Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the German Eagle in Gold was awarded sixteen times:
340:
1094:
Günter Neliba, Die Opel-Werke im
Konzern von General Motors (Frankfurt a. M.:2000), pp. 80-82
608:
369:
353:
8:
862:
636:
560:
59:
1142:
1114:
256:
A unique Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the German Eagle in Gold with
Diamonds (
138:
in Europe. The wearing of the Order of Merit of the German Eagle is prohibited in the
126:
regime, predominantly to foreign diplomats. The Order was instituted on 1 May 1937 by
1059:
996:
962:
928:
908:
614:
611:, Prime Minister of Thailand. was awarded Order of the German Eagle 1st Class in 1939
600:
384:
37:
788:. R.James Bender Publishing California. p. 20 confirms all 3 German recipients.
441:
630:
586:
523:
506:
was awarded the Grand Cross of the German Eagle on his 75th birthday, 30 July 1938.
448:
390:
346:
261:
166:
received the
Special Degree after becoming Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia.
537:
408:
853:
Conway, John S. (1974). "The
Churches, the Slovak State and the Jews 1939-1945".
663:
620:
554:
497:
490:
480:
115:
526:
was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle on 9 February 1940.
99:
624:
378:
721:
659:
544:, was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle 7 October 1940.
1151:
652:
580:
401:
362:
187:
183:
163:
516:
1040:
Geoffrey G. Jones, Adrian Brown, "Thomas J. Watson, IBM and Nazi
Germany",
341:
Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the German Eagle in Gold with
Diamonds
135:
131:
127:
49:
1083:แจ้งความสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ให้ประดับเครื่องราชอิสสริยาภรณ์ต่างประเทศ
576:
434:
551:, awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle, Berlin 1941.
1143:
The German Eagle Order, 1st type. Orders and Medals
Society of America.
866:
617:
was awarded the Order of the German Eagle with Star on 19 October 1938.
530:
503:
466:
460:
354:
Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the German Eagle in Gold with Star
783:
1056:
The Public Image of Henry Ford: An American Folk Hero and His Company
760:"Holders of the Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle in Gold"
672:(1896-1980), Spanish officer, awarded 2nd class order June, 1, 1939.
158:, received the Special Degree of the Order, with a further award to
373:
191:
267:
On 27 December 1943 the Order was reorganised into nine classes:
139:
633:, Knight of the Order of the German Eagle Class II (July 1940).
469:, Roman Catholic priest, President of the First Slovak Republic
271:
Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle in Gold with Star (
519:
was awarded the Grand Cross of the German Eagle, 19 April 1939.
655:
was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle.
162:
on his appointment as Foreign Minister in 1938. In 1943 Dr.
1058:. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. pp. 149–150.
258:
Grosskreuz des Deutschen Adlerordens in Gold und Brillanten
209:
From 1937 to 1943 the Order was presented in six classes:
123:
961:. Udruženje potomaka ratnika 1912-1920. "Ljubomir Marić".
583:
industrial consortium (awarded by Hitler on 8 April 1937).
992:
Ivo Andrić, Kraljevina Jugoslavija i Treći Rajh 1939-1941
958:
Memoari generala i ministra Ljubomira Marića: (1878-1969)
786:
Orders, Decorations, Medals and Badges of the Third Reich
720:. Australian War Memorial. September 2008. Archived from
590:
278:
Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle with Star (
213:
Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle with star (
639:, Knight of the Order of the German Eagle, 1st Class.
130:. It ceased to be awarded following the collapse of
16:Nazi German award given to sympathetic foreigners.
1103:Einar W. Juva: "Rudolf Walden 1872-1946" page 621
907:. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company. p. 75.
784:David Littlejohn; Colonel C. M. Dodkins. (1968).
513:, Yugoslavian Defense Minister, 21 November 1938.
483:), Minister of Foreign Affairs of Thailand, 1938.
1149:
424:, Commander-in-Chief of the Finnish armed forces
1158:Orders, decorations, and medals of Nazi Germany
563:, Foreign Minister, Fascist Party of Italy 1943
988:
695:Order of Saint John (Bailiwick of Brandenburg)
204:Order of Saint John (Bailiwick of Brandenburg)
880:
878:
876:
542:Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces
273:Goldenes Grosskreuz des Deutschen Adlerordens
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
739:
26:
1016:
920:
42:Neck badge of the Order of the German Eagle
1022:Wennerholm, Eric. Sven Hedin - En biografi
873:
451:, Commander In Chief of the Combined Fleet
736:
593:, 1937. Watson was also president of the
557:, Secretary of the Fascist Party of Italy
169:
826:Varjonen, Jukkapekka (13 October 2018).
825:
489:, Thai envoy extraordinary and minister
173:
1112:
902:
415:Johann Ludwig Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
1150:
852:
798:
1053:
954:
855:The Slavonic and East European Review
777:
718:"AWM Collection Record: RELAWM30337A"
712:
710:
547:Swedish banker and industrial leader
365:, Chief-of-staff of the Romanian army
313:Order of the German Eagle 5th Class (
306:Order of the German Eagle 4th Class (
299:Order of the German Eagle 3rd Class (
292:Order of the German Eagle 2nd Class (
285:Order of the German Eagle 1st Class (
241:Order of the German Eagle 3rd Class (
234:Order of the German Eagle 2nd Class (
227:Order of the German Eagle 1st Class (
220:Order of the German Eagle with Star (
69:German citizens and foreign nationals
280:Grosskreuz des Deutschen Adlerordens
215:Grosskreuz des Deutschen Adlerordens
670:Carlos de Aymerich y Muñoz de Baena
13:
1085:Vol. 56 Page 3594 on 11 March 1939
801:"Mannerheim, Gustaf (1867 - 1951)"
757:
707:
493:to Germany (based in London), 1938
379:Galeazzo Ciano Conte di Cortelazzo
315:Deutscher Adlerorden, Fünfte Stufe
308:Deutscher Adlerorden, Vierte Stufe
301:Deutscher Adlerorden, Dritte Stufe
294:Deutscher Adlerorden, Zweite Stufe
243:Deutscher Adlerorden, Dritte Stufe
236:Deutscher Adlerorden, Zweite Stufe
120:Verdienstorden vom Deutschen Adler
112:Order of Merit of the German Eagle
28:Verdienstorden vom Deutschen Adler
24:Order of Merit of the German Eagle
14:
1174:
1136:
1113:Sulamaa, Kaarle (20 April 2016).
595:International Chamber of Commerce
287:Deutscher Adlerorden, Erste Stufe
229:Deutscher Adlerorden, Erste Stufe
1115:"Luukkonen, Fanni (1882 - 1947)"
567:
98:
36:
1106:
1097:
1088:
1072:
1047:
1034:
1025:
982:
428:Konstantin Freiherr von Neurath
948:
896:
846:
819:
792:
473:
222:Deutscher Adlerorden mit Stern
1:
1079:Royal Thai Government Gazette
799:Klinge, Matti (29 May 1017).
701:
335:
122:) was an award of the German
1044:Case 9-807-133, October 2008
927:. Motorbooks International.
7:
676:
650:Finnish Minister of Defence
422:Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim
145:
140:Federal Republic of Germany
77:military and civil services
10:
1179:
1163:Awards established in 1937
892:. 3 April 1938. p. 3.
329:Bronzene Verdienstmedaille
322:Silberne Verdienstmedaille
250:Deutsche Verdienstmedaille
190:at each corner carrying a
182:The Cross is based on the
522:Japanese Marshal Admiral
437:, Japanese Prime Minister
97:
89:
81:
73:
65:
55:
47:
35:
23:
1054:Lewis, David L. (1976).
886:"Hitler Honours Siamese"
689:Order of the Black Eagle
572:Number awarded unknown.
457:, Reich Foreign Minister
430:, Reich Foreign Minister
417:, Reich Foreign Minister
196:Order of the Black Eagle
1042:Harvard Business School
989:Dušan Glišović (2012).
327:Bronze Medal of Merit (
320:Silver Medal of Merit (
248:German Medal of Merit (
955:Bojić, Dušica (2012).
683:Order of the Red Eagle
658:Finnish leader of the
479:Luang Praditmanutham (
463:, President of Finland
455:Joachim von Ribbentrop
264:on 25 September 1937.
260:) was also awarded to
200:Order of the Red Eagle
179:
170:Appearance and classes
160:Joachim von Ribbentrop
156:Constantin von Neurath
119:
27:
903:Cabadas, Joe (2004).
764:Axis History Factbook
609:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
444:, Japanese ambassador
178:Insignia of the order
177:
995:. Службени гласник.
921:Joe Cabadas (2008).
393:, Spanish dictator,
724:on 26 February 2012
1119:Kansallisbiografia
805:Kansallisbiografia
637:Tomoyuki Yamashita
579:, director of the
561:Serafino Mazzolini
180:
914:978-0-7603-1708-2
890:The Straits Times
615:Charles Lindbergh
601:Ernest G. Liebold
529:Swedish explorer
385:Roberto Farinacci
108:
107:
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832:Satakunnan Kansa
823:
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758:Wendel, Marcus.
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631:Giovanni Gentile
587:Thomas J. Watson
549:Jacob Wallenberg
524:Isoroku Yamamoto
487:Phya Rajawangsan
449:Isoroku Yamamoto
404:, Reichsminister
391:Francisco Franco
347:Benito Mussolini
262:Benito Mussolini
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664:Fanni Luukkonen
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555:Achille Starace
498:Wan Waithayakon
491:plenipotentiary
481:Pridi Banomyong
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31:
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1137:External links
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568:Other classes
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538:Olof Thörnell
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500:of Siam, 1938
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409:Miklós Horthy
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402:Wilhelm Frick
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188:German Eagles
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184:Maltese Cross
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164:Wilhelm Frick
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1123:. Retrieved
1121:(in Finnish)
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1006:. Retrieved
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972:. Retrieved
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938:. Retrieved
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889:
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848:
836:. Retrieved
834:(in Finnish)
831:
821:
809:. Retrieved
807:(in Finnish)
804:
794:
785:
779:
767:. Retrieved
763:
726:. Retrieved
722:the original
621:James Mooney
571:
394:
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136:World War II
132:Nazi Germany
128:Adolf Hitler
111:
109:
50:Nazi Germany
18:
1125:22 February
924:River Rouge
905:River Rouge
861:(126): 94.
660:Lotta Svärd
577:Emil Kirdof
474:Grand Cross
435:Hideki Tojo
74:Awarded for
66:Eligibility
48:Awarded by
1152:Categories
1065:0814318924
940:1 December
838:2 December
811:2 December
728:1 December
702:References
697:(Prussian)
691:(Prussian)
685:(Prussian)
531:Sven Hedin
517:Ivo Andrić
504:Henry Ford
467:Jozef Tiso
461:Risto Ryti
336:Recipients
919:cited in
769:12 August
644:Ugo Conte
411:, Hungary
370:Boris III
677:See also
536:General
509:General
447:Admiral
440:General
433:General
407:Admiral
395:de facto
374:Bulgaria
192:swastika
146:Criteria
85:Obsolete
1008:5 March
974:5 March
867:4206836
496:Prince
387:, Italy
381:, Italy
349:, Italy
1062:
999:
965:
931:
911:
865:
116:German
90:Grades
82:Status
863:JSTOR
642:Ing.
368:King
186:with
60:Order
1127:2017
1060:ISBN
1010:2017
997:ISBN
976:2017
963:ISBN
942:2008
929:ISBN
909:ISBN
840:2022
813:2022
771:2017
730:2008
400:Dr.
202:and
124:Nazi
110:The
56:Type
591:IBM
372:of
93:Six
1154::
1117:.
1081:.
888:.
875:^
859:52
857:.
830:.
803:.
762:.
738:^
709:^
623:,
540:,
206:.
198:,
142:.
118::
1129:.
1068:.
1012:.
978:.
944:.
917:.
869:.
842:.
815:.
773:.
732:.
331:)
324:)
317:)
310:)
303:)
296:)
289:)
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245:)
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217:)
114:(
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