Knowledge

House of Orange-Nassau

Source 📝

1112: 14665:
troonsaanvaarding van Koningin Beatrix. De beschrijving van het wapenschild in het eerste artikel is dwingend voorgeschreven, de in het tweede en derde artikel beschreven uitwendige versierselen zijn facultatief. In de praktijk wordt de basisuitvoering van het wapen wel het Klein Rijkswapen genoemd. Het Koninklijk Wapen wordt sinds 1907 gekenmerkt door een gouden klimmende leeuw met gravenkroon. De blauwe achtergrond (het veld) is bezaaid met verticale gouden blokjes. De term bezaaid geeft in de heraldiek aan dat het aantal niet vaststaat, waardoor er ook een aantal niet compleet zijn afgebeeld. Het wapenschild wordt gehouden door twee leeuwen die in profiel zijn afgebeeld. Op het wapenschild is een Koningskroon geplaatst. Op een lint dat onder het wapenschild bevestigd is, staat de spreuk 'Je Maintiendrai'. Bij Koninklijk Besluit van 10 juli 1907 (Stb. 181) werd het Koninklijk Wapen, tevens Rijkswapen, aangepast. De leeuw in het schild en de schildhoudende leeuwen droegen vóór die tijd alle drie de Koninklijke kroon, maar raakten deze kwijt nu de toegevoegde purperen hermelijn gevoerde mantel, gedekt door een purperen baldakijn, een Koningskroon ging dragen. De schildhouders waren vóór 1907 bovendien aanziend in plaats van en profiel.
4251: 3090: 1306: 4418: 11926: 11981: 4066: 12013: 4173: 1278: 13035: 13023: 13170: 3968: 3704: 12279: 12994: 12865: 8954: 12982: 12291: 12267: 3476: 12176: 12203: 11678: 11659: 11640: 10476: 14499:
lions passant l'un sur l'autre; sur-le-tout écartelé, aux I et IV de gueules, à la bande d'or (Châlon), et aux II et III d'or, au cor de chasse d'azur, virolé et lié de gueules (Orange); sur-le-tout-du-tout de cinq points d'or équipolés à quatre d'azur (Genève); un écusson de sable à la fasce d'argent brochant en chef (Marquis de Flessingue et Veere); un écusson de gueules à la fasce bretessée et contre-bretessée d'argent brochant en pointe (Buren). Cimier: 1er un demi-vol cont. coupé d'or sur gueles (Chalons), 2er une ramure de cerf d'or (Orange) 3er un demi-vol de sa, ch. d'un disque de armes de Dietz. Supports: deux lions d'or, arm. et lamp. de gueles. Devise: JE MAINTIENDRAI.
12074: 13047: 12191: 13059: 12346: 10917: 10738: 10402: 10231: 12062: 11957: 10446: 2886: 11505: 3768: 11475: 11413: 12218: 12029: 2259: 12131: 1266: 3532: 11907: 12107: 13085: 3644: 12255: 12243: 11672: 11653: 11634: 11499: 11469: 11443: 11407: 11256: 11228: 11204: 11063: 11039: 10982: 10956: 10937: 10911: 10751: 10732: 10708: 10470: 10440: 10396: 10225: 8417: 10988: 10962: 9684: 9453: 9301: 9179: 6908: 6757: 6720: 1201: 11449: 12937: 8085: 13006: 10943: 11843: 4591: 12355: 11418: 11210: 11045: 10922: 4650: 2439: 54: 11867: 12087: 12840: 11069: 10714: 8998: 8959: 8705: 8682: 13097: 8987: 8948: 8436: 5873: 3588: 4462: 3919: 13112: 8699: 11262: 11215: 11050: 4017: 4330: 12716: 10757: 7241: 12764: 11855: 12588: 4549: 13142: 6497: 12901: 12479: 7779: 7469: 7014: 6987: 6811: 6784: 6609: 6580: 6551: 6524: 12491: 68: 12874: 12707: 12549: 11234: 8845: 8239: 8197: 8174: 7750: 7729: 7712: 7695: 7386: 4374: 8769: 5867: 12337: 720: 3420: 12883: 12812: 12721: 12666: 12651: 12624: 12576: 8993: 8730: 8114: 7678: 6309: 12785: 12830: 12560: 12530: 9054: 8820: 8799: 8218: 12803: 12755: 12689: 12615: 12597: 12467: 12462: 7419: 10249: 8056: 13127: 7202: 13156: 12407: 962: 12919: 12512: 7413: 7380: 7196: 7008: 6981: 6927: 6902: 6805: 6778: 6751: 6714: 6603: 6574: 6545: 6518: 6491: 6366: 6339: 6303: 6276: 6181: 6152: 6125: 6100: 6069: 5966: 5939: 5910: 5719: 5681: 5649: 5520: 5484: 5397: 5366: 5341: 5299: 5203: 5169: 5048: 12928: 12660: 12633: 12521: 12910: 4506: 3121:, in 1909. The Dutch royal house remained quite small until the later 1930s and the early 1940s, during which time Juliana gave birth to four daughters. Although the House of Orange died out in its male line with the death of Queen Wilhelmina, it continued in the female line as can be seen in other modern European monarchies, the name "Orange" continues to be used by the Dutch royalty and as evidenced in many patriotic songs, such as " 4115: 12892: 12794: 12698: 12606: 11733: 12821: 12739: 12730: 9678: 9447: 9295: 9173: 8982: 8724: 8676: 8108: 8079: 8050: 7773: 7672: 7463: 7235: 6372: 6345: 6282: 6187: 6158: 6131: 6106: 6075: 5972: 5945: 5916: 5725: 5687: 5655: 5526: 5490: 5403: 5372: 5347: 5305: 5209: 5175: 5054: 12539: 12848: 12675: 12773: 12428: 12642: 12503: 5675: 5512: 3861: 2882:. A provisional government was formed, most of whose members had helped drive out William V 18 years earlier. However, they were realistic enough to accept that any new government would have to be headed by William V's son, William Frederick (William VI). All agreed that it would be better in the long term for the Dutch to restore William themselves rather than have him imposed by the allies. 10415: 1277: 1305: 697:. As the first Nassau to be the Prince of Orange, René could have used "Orange-Nassau" as his new family name. However, his uncle, in his will, had stipulated that René should continue the use of the name Châlon-Orange. After René's death in 1544, his cousin William of Nassau-Dillenburg inherited all of his lands. This "William I of Orange", in English better known as 11812:. Blue, because of its nearness to purple, which in the northern climes tended to fade (red was the other choice), was also a popular color for those with royal aspirations. The billets could have been anything from blocks of wood to abstractions of the reenforcements holding the shield together. The fact that these were arms were very similar to those of the 1184:. In 1688, William embarked on a mission to depose his Catholic father-in-law from the thrones of England, Scotland and Ireland. He and his wife were crowned the King and Queen of England on April 11, 1689. With the accession to the thrones of the three kingdoms, he became one of the most powerful sovereigns in Europe, and the only one to defeat 12055:. These principalities were confiscated when Napoleon invaded Germany (1806) and William VI supported his Prussian relatives. He succeeded his father as prince of Orange later that year, after William V's death. The house of Orange-Nassau also had several illegitimate lines (see below) who based their arms on the arms of Nassau-Dillenburg. 3179:. Beatrix needed permission from the government to marry anyone if she wanted to remain heiress to the throne, but after some argument, it was granted. As the years went by, Prince Claus was fully accepted by the Dutch people. In time, he became one of the most popular members of the Dutch monarchy, and his death in 2002 was widely mourned. 2364:, as the stadtholder. Since William V was still a minor, the regents reigned for him. He grew up to be an indecisive person, a character defect which would come to haunt William V his whole life. His marriage to Wilhelmina of Prussia relieved this defect to some degree. In 1787, Willem V survived an attempt to depose him by the 1255:
and Captain-General without a minority (William II). When the Oranges were in power, they also tended to settle for the actualities of power, rather than the appearances, which increasingly tended to upset the ruling regents of the towns and cities. On being offered the dukedom of Gelderland by the States of that province,
1164:. A quarrel about the education of the young prince arose between his mother and his grandmother Amalia (who outlived her husband by 28 years). Amalia wanted an education which was pointed at the resurgence of the House of Orange to power, but Mary wanted a pure English education. The Estates of Holland, under 14664:
Het wapen van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden (Rijkswapen) en dat van de Koningen der Nederlanden (Koninklijk wapen) is vanaf de oprichting van het Koninkrijk in 1815 identiek. Het Wapen werd in 1907 gewijzigd en laatstelijk vastgesteld bij Koninklijk Besluit van 23 april 1980, nr. 3 (stb. 206) bij de
2901:
At the invitation of the provisional government, William Frederick returned to the Netherlands on November 30. This move was strongly supported by the United Kingdom, which sought ways to strengthen the Netherlands and deny future French aggressors easy access to the Low Countries' Channel ports. The
1254:
Besides showing the relationships among the family, the family tree below also points out an extraordinary run of bad luck. In the 211 years from the death of William the Silent to the conquest by France, there was only one time that a son directly succeeded his father as Prince of Orange, Stadholder
1246:
article). This gave him a great deal of prestige, even in a republic. He was the center of a real court like the Stuarts and Bourbons, French speaking, and extravagant to a scale. It was natural for foreign ambassadors and dignitaries to present themselves to him and consult with him as well as to
1017:
in 1572. Many cities in Holland began to support William. During the 1570s he had to defend his core territories in Holland several times, but in the 1580s the inland cities in Holland were secure. William of Orange was considered a threat to Spanish rule in the area and was assassinated in 1584 by a
12328:
had been incorporated into France by Louis XIV, they used the Dutch Royal Crowns. The full coats of arms of the princes of Orange, later Kings of the Netherlands, incorporated the arms above, the crown, 2 lions as supporters and the motto "Je maintiendrai" ("I will maintain"), the latter taken from
12231:
Wilhelmina further decreed that in perpetuity her descendants should be styled "princes and princesses of Orange-Nassau" and that the name of the house would be "Orange-Nassau" (in Dutch "Oranje-Nassau"). Only those members of the members of the Dutch Royal Family that are designated to the smaller
4960:
Members of the Royal House lose their membership (and thereby, designation as prince or princess of the Netherlands) if they lose the membership of the Royal House on the succession of a new monarch (not being in the second degree of sanguinity to the monarch anymore, Article 1a), or by royal decree
1228:
were able to set themselves on a course to the rule of Germany. The House of Orange was no less gifted than those houses, in fact, some might argue more so, as their ranks included some the foremost statesmen and captains of the time. A 104 years separated the death of William the Silent from the
12073: 11886:
ordered it sold. William bought it as it gave him two more votes in the States of Zeeland. He owned the government of the two towns, and so could appoint their magistrates. He already had one as First Noble for Philip William, who had inherited Maartensdijk. This made William the predominant member
2161:
The regents found that they had suffered under the powerful leadership of William III as the ruler of the Netherlands and king in the British Isles and they left the stadtholdership vacant for the second time. As William III died childless in 1702 the principality became a matter of dispute between
11899:
with the arms of the marquisate in the top center, and the arms of the county of Buren in the bottom center. William also started the tradition of keeping the number of billets in the upper left quarter for Nassau at 17 to symbolize the original 17 provinces of the Burgundian/Habsburg Netherlands,
11831:
inherited the Princedom of Orange on condition that he used the name and coat of arms of the Châlon-Orange family. History knows him therefore as René of Châlon instead of as "René of Nassau-Breda." The 1st and 4th grand quarters show the arms of the Chalons-Arlay (the gold bend) princes of Orange
3018:, even reactionary man, William III was sharply opposed to the new 1848 constitution. He continually tried to form governments that were dependent on his support, even though it was prohibitively difficult for a government to stay in office against the will of Parliament. In 1868, he tried to sell 1143:
was about to be signed, thereby ending the Eighty Years' War, William tried to maintain the powers he had in wartime as military commander. These would necessarily be diminished in peacetime as the army would be reduced, along with his income. This met with great opposition from the regents. When
2979:
In 1830, most of the southern portion of William's realm—the former Austrian Netherlands and Prince-Bishopric—declared independence as Belgium. William fought a disastrous war until 1839 when he was forced to settle for peace. With his realm halved, he decided to abdicate in 1840 in favour of his
14498:
Ecartelé : au 1. d'azur, semé de billettes d'or au lion d'or, armé et lampassé de gueules, brochant sur le tout (Maison de Nassau); II, d'or, au léopard lionné de gueules, arméc ouronné et lampassé d'azur (Katzenelnbogen); III, de gueules à la fasce d'argent (Vianden); IV, de gueules à deux
3151:
of the Monarchy was restored because of her rule. After 58 years on the throne as the Queen, Wilhelmina decided to abdicate in favour of her daughter, Juliana. Juliana had the reputation of making the monarchy less "aloof", and under her reign the Monarchy became known as the "cycling monarchy".
1241:
was also not just another noble among equals in the Netherlands. First, he was the traditional leader of the nation in war and in rebellion against Spain. He was uniquely able to transcend the local issues of the cities, towns and provinces. He was also a sovereign ruler in his own right (see
11763:
is shown right. Their distant cousins of the Walramian line added a red coronet to distinguish them. There is no specific documentation in the literature on the origin of the arms. The lion was always a popular noble symbol, originating as a symbol of nobility, power, and royal aspirations in
3326:
estimated Queen Beatrix's wealth at US$ 300 million. This could also have been due to splitting the fortune between Queen Beatrix and her 3 sisters, as there is no right of the eldest to inherit the whole property. A surge in export revenue, recovery in real estate and strong stock market have
3171:, a German diplomat. The marriage of a member of the royal family to a German was quite controversial in the Netherlands, which had suffered under Nazi German occupation in 1940–45. This reluctance to accept a German consort probably was exacerbated by von Amsberg's former membership in the 11980: 3307:. At one time, the Oranges reportedly owned as much as 25% of the oil company; their stake is in 2001 was estimated at a minimum of 2%, worth $ 2.7 billion on the May 21 cutoff date for the Billionaires issue. The family also was estimated to have a 1% stake in financial services firm 12175: 12232:"Royal House" can use the title of prince or princess of the Netherlands. Since then, individual members of the House of Orange-Nassau are also given their own arms by the reigning monarch, similar to the United Kingdom. This is usually the royal arms, quartered with the arms of 14171:
Hereditary Stadtholder of Friesland (1711–1747), Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht and Overijssel (April/May 1747 – November 1747), Stadtholder of Groningen (1718–1747), Guelders and Drenthe (1722–1747), was formally voted the first Hereditary Stadtholder of the United Provinces
3233:
Unlike other royal houses, there has always been a separation in the Netherlands between what was owned by the state and used by the House of Orange in their offices as monarch, or previously, stadtholder, and the personal investments and fortune of the House of Orange.
2975:
who had died over three centuries earlier. At the Congress of Vienna, the two brothers-in-law agreed to a trade—Frederick William received William I's ancestral lands while William I received Luxembourg. Both got what was geographically nearer to their centre of power.
1168:
and Cornelis de Graeff, meddled in the education and made William a "child of state" to be educated by the state. The doctrine used in this education was keeping William from the throne. William became indeed very docile to the wishes of the regents and the Estates.
1265: 11877:
The princes of Orange in the 16th and 17th century used the following sets of arms. On becoming prince of Orange, William placed the Châlon-Arlay arms in the center ("as an inescutcheon") of his father's arms. He used these arms until 1582 when he purchased the
847:
A nobleman's power was often based on his ownership of vast tracts of land and lucrative offices. It also helped that much of the lands that the House of Orange-Nassau controlled sat under one of the commercial and mercantile centres of the world (see below under
12106: 11925: 11832:(the bugle). The blue and gold cross is the arms of Jeanne of Geneva, who married one of the Chalons princes. The 2nd and 3rd show the quarterings of Brittany and Luxembourg-St. Pol. The inescutcheon overall is his paternal arms quartered of Nassau and Breda. 12012: 11887:
of the States of Zeeland. It was a smaller version of the countship of Zeeland (& Holland) promised to William, and was a potent political base for his descendants. William then added the shield of Veere and Buren to his arms as shown in the arms of
1233:
became more republican and entrenched as time went on, William the Silent had been offered the countship of Holland and Zealand, and only his assassination prevented his accession to those offices. This fact did not go unforgotten by his successors.
3214:
Upon Beatrix's abdication on April 30, 2013, the Prince of Orange was inaugurated as King Willem-Alexander, becoming the Netherlands' first male ruler since 1890. His eldest daughter, Catharina-Amalia, as heiress apparent to the throne, became
2984:. Although William II shared his father's conservative inclinations, in 1848 he accepted an amended constitution that significantly curbed his own authority and transferred the real power to the States General. He took this step to prevent the 996:
inherited his antipathy for the Protestants but not his moderation. Under the reign of Philip, a true persecution of Protestants was initiated and taxes were raised to an outrageous level. Discontent arose and William of Orange (with his vague
1160:(*November 14, 1650). Since the Prince of Orange upon the death of William II, William III, was an infant, the regents used this opportunity to leave the stadtholdership vacant. This inaugurated the era in Dutch history that is known as the 11747:
used by members of the house of Orange-Nassau. Their growing complexity and use of crowns shows how arms are used to reflect the growing political position and royal aspirations of the family. A much more complete armorial is given at the
11956: 11836:'s father, William the Rich, was rich only in children. He bore the arms shown below. Clockwise from upper left they displayed the arms of Nassau (1st quarter), Katzenelenbogen (3rd quarter), Dietz (2nd quarter), Vianden (4th quarter). 1176:, William was restored, and he became the stadtholder. William successfully repelled the invasion and seized royal power. He became more powerful than his predecessors from the Eighty Years' War. In 1677, William married his cousin 3273:, royal banner, and ermine mantle have been placed in the Crown Property Trust. The trust also holds the items used on ceremonial occasions, such as the carriages, table silver, and dinner services. The Royal House is also 3182:
On April 30, 1980, Queen Juliana abdicated in favour of her daughter, Beatrix. In the early years of the twenty-first century, the Dutch monarchy remained popular with a large part of the population. Beatrix's eldest son,
12971:
The Dutch Royal Family also makes extensive use of royal standards that are based on their coats of arms, but not identical to them (as the British Royal Family does). Some examples from the Royal Family's website are:
12130: 15686: 12161:(1st and 4th quarter) with the "Châlon-Orange" arms (2nd and 3rd quarter), which had come to symbolize Orange. As an in escutcheon he placed his ancestral arms of Nassau. When he became King in 1815, he combined the 1344:. These alliances had consequences for all of them. William III used his double relationship with the Stuarts to justify his co-equal status with his wife on the English throne after the Glorious Revolution. As an 286: 12079:
Arms of William VI of Orange as prince of Orange-Nassau-Fulda. The bottom most shield shows clockwise from top left the principality of Fulda, the lordship of Corvey, the county of Weingarten, and the lordship of
4926:. Whereas 'royal family' refers to the entire Orange-Nassau family, only a small subgroup of it constitutes the royal house. By the Royal House Membership Act 2002, membership of the royal house is limited to: 2351:
Around 1742, William IV of Orange established the Hochdeutsche Hofdepartement, an administrative centre located in The Hague inside the Dutch Republic, which looked after the family's possessions in Germany.
4961:
approved by the Council of State (Article 5). This last scenario could happen, for example, if a royal house member marries without the consent of the Dutch Parliament. For example, this happened with
11457:
Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau 1968–2013 m.(2004) Mabel Wisse Smit without permission, his children are not eligible for the throne and he was no longer a Prince of the Netherlands after his marriage
1111: 3327:
helped steady the royal family's fortunes, but uncertainty over the new government and future austerity measures needed to bring budget deficits in line may dampen future prospects. In July 2010,
2266:
After the Nassau-Dietz branch took over, the House of Orange-Nassau had acquired the following territories by the end of the 18th century in the Holy Roman Empire, located in present-day Germany:
13724:'Wachse hoch, Oranien!': Auf dem Weg zum ersten König der Niederlande: Wilhelm Friedrich Prinz von Oranien-Nassau als regierender deutscher Fürst 1802-1806: Fulda + Corvey + Dortmund + Weingarten 2960:, William tried to establish one common culture. This provoked resistance in the southern parts of the country, which had been culturally separate from the north since 1581. He was considered an 11906: 1188:. William III died childless after a riding accident on March 8, 1702, leaving the main male line of the House of Orange extinct, and leaving Scotland, England and Ireland to his sister-in-law 12051:. When the princes of Orange fled the Netherlands during the Batavian Republic and the Kingdom of Holland, and when France occupied the Netherlands, they were compensated by Napoleon with the 2182:. Frederick Henry in his will had appointed this line as successor in case the main House of Orange-Nassau were to die out. John William Friso was a great-grandson of Frederick Henry (through 1356:. His death without children of his own ensured the passing of Orange to a Dutch cousin and years of squabbles over the same, while securing the British throne to the more distantly related 14891: 13034: 15894: 13022: 1271:
The collateral house of Nassau: the four brothers of Willem I, prince of Orange: Jan (1536–1606), sitting, Hendrik (1550–1574), Adolf (1540–1568) and Lodewijk (1538–1574), counts of Nassau.
4602: 15889: 2379:
After 1795, the House of Orange-Nassau faced a difficult period, surviving in exile at other European courts, especially those of Prussia and Britain. Following the recognition of the
1251:
to which they were officially credited. The marriage policy of the princes, allying themselves twice with the Royal Stuarts, also gave them acceptance into the royal caste of rulers.
13988: 12278: 12396: 12321: 12290: 6115: 3041:, and his heirs died young. This raised the possibility of the extinction of the House of Orange-Nassau. After the death of Queen Sophie in 1877, William remarried to 20-year-old 1156:
refused some mayors he appointed, he besieged Amsterdam. The siege provoked the wrath of the regents. William died of smallpox on November 6, 1650, leaving only a posthumous son,
433: 388: 12266: 7153:-Orange to the end of the Dutch Republic is shown below. The family spawned many famous statesmen and generals, including two of the acknowledged "first captains of their age", 15909: 15904: 12993: 12202: 10134:
The main house of Orange-Nassau also spawned several illegitimate branches. These branches contributed to the political and economic history of England and the Netherlands.
15899: 13850: 3187:, was born on April 27, 1967; the first immediate male heir to the Dutch throne since the death of his great-granduncle, Prince Alexander, in 1884. Willem-Alexander married 14181:
Stadtholders of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe, became the direct male line ancestor of the Republic's hereditary Stadtholders, and later of the kings of the Netherlands.
4839: 335: 4606: 2902:
provisional government offered William the crown. He refused, believing that a stadholdership would give him more power. Thus, on December 6, William proclaimed himself
3296:. How significant these investments are is a matter of conjecture, as their private finances, unlike their public stipends as monarch, are not open to public scrutiny. 15540: 11692: 4844: 4605: 4250: 2781: 2707: 596: 13084: 4607: 3089: 11699: 2786: 403: 373: 14735:, ‘Heer en meester van Ameland tot Zwaluwe. Het beheer en bestuur van de heerlijkheden van het Huis Oranje-Nassau door de Nassause Domeinraad (14de eeuw–1811)’ in: 12043:
became Prince of Orange, he used the arms below. However, he was never recognized outside of Holland and areas friendly to Holland as Prince of Orange. His son,
11685: 3314:
The royal family's fortune seems to have been hit by declines in real estate and equities after 2008. They were also rumored to have lost up to $ 100 million when
2776: 13754:
He acquired Fulda, Corvey, Weingarten and Dortmund. He lost the possessions again after changing sides from France to Prussia in 1806 when he refused to join the
12190: 15545: 13169: 4608: 2771: 2766: 2373: 361: 4610: 1029:
after the death of Philip II (1598) gave Maurits excellent opportunities to conquer large parts of the present-day Dutch territory. In 1585 Maurits was elected
443: 806: 293: 230: 12217: 4830: 4604: 4603: 2971:—brother-in-law and first cousin of William I, had beginning from 1813 managed to establish his rule in Luxembourg, which he regarded as his inheritance from 14512: 12431:, this is a partial listing of larger estates and titles that William the Silent and his heirs possessed, most enfeoffed to some other sovereign, either the 10782: 10212:
In 1815, William VI of Orange became King of the Netherlands. This summary genealogical tree shows how the current Royal house of Orange-Nassau is related:
2967:
The Prince of Orange held rights to Nassau lands (Dillenburg, Dietz, Beilstein, Hadamar, Siegen) in central Germany. On the other hand, the King of Prussia,
428: 383: 300: 258: 12410:
Coats of arms corresponding to the titles borne by various Dutch monarchs, including Veere and Flushing (right above the bottom crowned arms), displayed at
12028: 463: 15567: 15235: 14410:
Prins FREDERIK: Het koninklijke wapen, in 't shcildhoofd gebroken door een rooden barensteel, de middelste hanger beladen met een regtopstaanden goud pijl.
13058: 12317: 1172:
The Dutch Republic was attacked by France and England in 1672. The military function of stadtholder was no longer superfluous, and with the support of the
423: 354: 307: 279: 251: 14056: 12981: 12254: 12242: 3005: 1077:. Frederick Henry and Amalia were the parents of a son and several daughters. These daughters were married to important noble houses such as the house of 15307: 12061: 453: 393: 328: 314: 14604:
Armorial général, contenant la description des armoiries des familles nobles et patriciennes de l'Europe: précédé d'un dictionnaire des termes du blason
14545:
Armorial général, contenant la description des armoiries des familles nobles et patriciennes de l'Europe: précédé d'un dictionnaire des termes du blason
13046: 1283:"The Nassau Cavalcade", members of the House of Orange-Nassau on parade in 1621 from an engraving by Willem Delff. From left to right in the first row: 15821: 10201: 8472: 7158: 458: 378: 321: 244: 3280:
The House of Orange has long had the reputation of being one of the wealthier royal houses in the world, largely due to their business investments in
3160: 1073:), youngest son of William I. Maurits urged his successor on his deathbed to marry as soon as possible. A few weeks after Maurits's death, he married 13967: 13900: 12184:. The sword symbolizes the determination to defend the nation, and the bundle of 7 arrows the unity of the 7 United Provinces of the Dutch Republic. 4835: 2702: 448: 438: 418: 398: 368: 347: 12086: 3113:, a collateral line to the House of Orange-Nassau. For a time, it appeared that the Dutch royal family would die with Wilhelmina. Her half-brother, 2941:. There are none of the religious connotations to the office as in some other monarchies. A Dutch sovereign is inaugurated rather than crowned in a 13953: 4826: 2903: 2854: 2697: 484: 272: 265: 237: 13111: 14446:...is het wapen afgebeeld van de oudste dochter van den Koning der Nederlanden. De barensteel is van keel en beladen met een gouden koningskroon. 10771: 10243: 4853: 2926:) the title 'Prince of Orange' was changed to 'Prince of Oranje'. The two countries remained separate, though they shared a common monarch via a 2906:
of the Netherlands—something between a kingship and a stadholdership. In 1814, he was awarded sovereignty over the Austrian Netherlands and the
2712: 2553: 857: 413: 408: 13096: 3001: 14563: 14039: 12113: 10157: 8406: 3253:
is also at the disposal of the monarch (although it is only used for state visits and is open to the public when not in use for that purpose).
13926: 11842: 11866: 15403: 11628: 9700: 9472: 4909: 3196: 15759: 14835: 13070: 9271: 8690: 6260: 4065: 2945:
ceremony. It was initially more of a crowned/hereditary presidency, and a continuation of the status quo ante of the pre-1795 hereditary
1787: 1090: 14868: 1052:—because Maurits wanted more powers in the Republic. Maurits won this power struggle by arranging the judicial murder of Oldebarnevelt. 13315: 852:). The importance of the family grew throughout the 15th and 16th centuries as they became councilors, generals and stadholders of the 11277:
Princess Christina of the Netherlands,(1947–2019), m. Jorge Pérez y Guillermo (m. 1975; div. 1996), 3 children not eligible for throne
11244:
Princess Irene of the Netherlands, 1939, m.(1964–1981) Carlos Hugo of Bourbon-Parma, Duke of Parma, 4 children not eligible for throne
4417: 3058: 1208:
The house of Orange-Nassau was relatively unlucky in establishing a hereditary dynasty in an age that favoured hereditary rule. The
15696: 15691: 15633: 15535: 14918: 14022: 13770:"The House of Nassau between France and Independence, 1795–1814: Lesser Powers, Strategies of Conflict Resolution, Dynastic Networks" 13303: 13279: 9423: 8788: 8746: 8182: 4102: 4026: 3870: 1296: 11854: 801:
The House of Orange-Nassau stems from the younger Ottonian Line. The first of this line to establish himself in the Netherlands was
15557: 15228: 12946: 10482: 9041: 4151: 4075: 3683: 2558: 1938: 14677: 4792: 4172: 16009: 15884: 15681: 15676: 15552: 15300: 12388: 10181: 8205: 4053: 4004: 3928: 16164: 16154: 15562: 11482: 4781: 4719: 14833:"Russia, Britain, and the House of Nassau: The Re-Establishment of the Orange Dynasty in the Netherlands, March–November 1813" 3105:, was the regent until Wilhelmina's 18th birthday in 1898. Since females were not allowed to hold power in Luxembourg, due to 1319:, H.Prince of Nassau, Henry Casimir, Prince of Nassau, George, Prince of Nassau, and Willem Frederick, Prince of Nassau_Dietz 15930: 15666: 15381: 14899: 11463: 11276: 8828: 4805: 4714: 3195:
banker, in 2002; the first commoner ever to marry an heir apparent to the Dutch throne. They are parents of three daughters:
2752: 2683: 1025:, a Protestant who proved an excellent military commander. His abilities as a commander and the lack of strong leadership in 11882:
and Vlissingen. It had been the property of Philip II since 1567, but had fallen into arrears to the province. In 1580 the
15671: 15628: 15376: 12040: 11493: 11250: 11057: 10463: 9156: 6084: 4953: 4814: 4730: 4672: 4124: 3693: 3208: 3045:
in 1879; he was 41 years older than her. On 31 August 1880, Queen Emma gave birth to their daughter and the royal heiress,
2847: 2816: 2678: 2482: 2250:. The position of stadtholder was made hereditary in both the male and the female lines in all provinces at the same time. 2020: 861: 9017: 3274: 16033: 15661: 15623: 15598: 15221: 12117: 12052: 11963: 11400: 10764: 10434: 10161: 8738: 7737: 7154: 6702: 6479: 4660: 4558: 3955: 3906: 3812: 3184: 2797: 2742: 2548: 2472: 2412: 1284: 1120: 1022: 636: 504: 342: 175: 2878:
After a repressed Dutch rebel action, Prussian and Cossack troops drove out the French in 1813, with the support of the
15843: 15806: 15801: 15656: 15440: 15293: 13005: 11666: 11647: 10931: 10778: 9461: 9022: 8777: 8446: 6890: 6318: 6167: 4684: 4678: 3204: 3200: 3050: 2826: 2821: 2563: 2183: 2179: 2163: 1616: 11437: 8953: 6737: 4666: 3967: 3188: 2387:, William V's son William VI renounced the stadtholdership in 1802. In return, he received a few territories like the 15983: 15978: 15973: 15952: 15828: 15791: 15618: 15608: 15583: 15418: 15371: 15366: 14816: 14748: 14484: 14367: 14114: 13732: 13678: 13648: 13554: 13543: 13016:
The standards of the current sons of the former Queen, now Princess Beatrix and their wives and the Queen's husband:
12958: 12313: 12141: 11987: 11936: 11888: 11243: 10969: 10800: 10456: 10193: 9975: 9636: 8387: 8122: 8093: 7369: 5925: 4751: 4735: 3703: 3577: 3485: 2957: 2673: 2598: 2513: 2477: 2175: 1579: 1292: 1248: 1124: 1066: 936:. In 1544, René died in battle aged 25. His possessions, including the principality and title, passed by his will as 12169:. In 1907, Queen Wilhelmina replaced the royal crown on the lion and the shield bearers of the arms with a coronet. 12157:
returned to the Netherlands in 1813 and was proclaimed Sovereign Prince of the Netherlands, he quartered the former
1033:
of the provinces of Holland and Zealand as his father's successor and as a counterpose to Elizabeth's delegate, the
16021: 15858: 15833: 15734: 15703: 15613: 15588: 15517: 15398: 15356: 14912: 14618:""Coat of Arms as depicted on the "Familiegraf van de Oranje-Nassau's in de Grote of Jacobijnerkerk te Leeuwarden"" 14126:
Stadtholder of Holland and Zeeland (1585–1625), Utrecht, Guelders and Overijssel (1590–1625), Groningen (1620–1625)
11917: 10119: 9621: 8226: 8037: 7072: 6793: 6589: 6291: 5954: 4902: 4725: 1288: 1034: 988:, he ruled the Dutch territories wisely with moderation and regard for local customs, and he did not persecute his 873: 494: 31: 16049: 14520: 14081: 12864: 7146: 16134: 16014: 16004: 15968: 15863: 15853: 15848: 15729: 15593: 15445: 15361: 15328: 14543: 14517:
Exhibit of a painted woodcut of Maurice's Arms encircled by the Order of the Garter in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
14135:
Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, and Overijssel (1620–1625), Groningen and Drenthe (1640–1647)
13851:"Het beatrixisme: zolang Beatrix de PvdA aan haar zijde weet te houden, is er voor Oranje weinig kou in de lucht" 13339: 13327: 13291: 13259: 12223: 12208: 12166: 11801: 11749: 11727: 11717: 11222: 8807: 7703: 6766: 6533: 6506: 6140: 5898: 5734: 4966: 4848: 4765: 4701: 3977: 3168: 2938: 2840: 2344: 2318: 2186:, another daughter) and was appointed heir in William III's will. The principality was captured by the forces of 1173: 58: 14617: 14428:...de tweede oon voert het koninklijk wapen gebroken door een barensteel van drie stukken met een zilveren pijl. 3475: 3303:
magazine) at $ 3.2 billion. Most of the wealth was reported to come from the family's longstanding stake in the
16144: 16094: 15838: 15781: 15771: 15754: 15749: 15433: 15408: 15248: 13271: 12137: 11768:. The lion was also heavily used as a heraldic symbol in border territories and neighbouring countries of the 10725: 10189: 10169: 8758: 8147: 7183: 6996: 6354: 4937: 4383: 3011: 2574: 2543: 1009:
started in 1568, but luck turned to his advantage when Protestant rebels attacking from the North Sea captured
802: 14153:
Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht and Overijssel (1672–1702), Guelders (1675–1702), Drenthe (1696–1702)
11677: 11658: 11639: 3077:
advocated the restoration of the Republic in Parliament in case the marriage remained childless. The birth of
16026: 15935: 15816: 15776: 15603: 15507: 15340: 15333: 12449: 11456: 10904: 10475: 10389: 8455: 8130: 5184: 5137: 4962: 4427: 4339: 3597: 3046: 2981: 2890: 2747: 2619: 2608: 2524: 2467: 2156: 2107: 1333: 981: 917: 751: 747: 553: 499: 206: 17: 15925: 15423: 14625: 13904: 13477: 12442: 12392: 12154: 12044: 11991: 10219: 9668: 9649: 9282: 8713: 8139: 4756: 4292: 4216: 4155: 3753: 3749: 3653: 3633: 3541: 3117:, had died in 1884, and no royal babies were born from then until Wilhelmina gave birth to her only child, 2915: 2448: 2369: 2215: 1770: 1312: 1189: 1161: 1128: 1106: 137: 13126: 3207:. After a long struggle with neurological illness, Queen Juliana died on March 20, 2004, and her husband, 2907: 15945: 15466: 13362:, the House of Orange reigns over – but does not rule over – an empire of humanity that spans the entire 13295: 13239:. The monument on his tomb was originally very modest, but it was replaced in 1623 by a new one, made by 10976: 10702: 9430: 9011:
ceded claims to the lands of Orange to France in 1713 but kept right to use the title in its German form.
5381: 4895: 4760: 4629: 4319: 3713: 3238: 3114: 3102: 3049:. There were considerably more concerns over the royal dynasty's future, when Wilhelmina's marriage with 2972: 2934: 2868: 2603: 2361: 1324:
The house of Orange was also related by marriage to several of these key European dynasties of the time,
1115:
Painting by Willem van Honthorst (1662), diachronically depicting four generations of Princes of Orange:
901: 663: 14246:
In 1675 the State of Friesland voted to make the Stadtholdership hereditary in the house of Nassau-Dietz
10445: 2885: 678: 15940: 14996: 13755: 12905: 11813: 11809: 11429: 11197: 11032: 10808: 7720: 7122: 5499: 4694: 4515: 4471: 3228: 3164: 3118: 3078: 2723: 2668: 2649: 2638: 1756: 1074: 896:. From that point forward (until his death in 1504), Engelbert was the principal representative of the 759: 11753: 11721: 11504: 3767: 15259: 13331: 13102: 12693: 11474: 11412: 10950: 10916: 10789: 10737: 10401: 10230: 10168:. His descendants were later created Counts of Nassau-LaLecq. One of his sons was the famous general 8064: 7402: 7118: 5844: 5470: 5314: 4788: 3429: 3319: 3250: 2593: 2496: 2258: 1983: 1763: 1572: 1065:
Maurice died unmarried in 1625 and left no legitimate children. He was succeeded by his half-brother
779: 775: 767: 670: 14571: 14278: 13141: 12345: 2930:. William had thus fulfilled the House of Orange's three-century quest to unite the Low Countries. 786:
in 1292. The descendants of Otto became known as the Ottonian Line, and they inherited parts of the
16159: 15393: 15269: 15028: 12486: 11629:
Princess Catharina-Amalia of the Netherlands,2003– Princess of Orange & heiress apparent, 2013–
7068: 3066: 2392: 1229:
accession of his great-grandson, William III, as King of England. Although the institutions of the
771: 489: 15739: 15043: 13930: 10745: 8416: 7150: 3531: 3038: 16149: 15724: 15413: 13243:
and his son Pieter. Since then, most of the members of the House of Orange-Nassau, including all
12962: 12411: 12305: 11805: 10804: 10409: 10165: 9838: 9452: 9300: 9178: 7226: 5859: 3042: 1049: 763: 211: 196: 15811: 14862: 16139: 16059: 15868: 15461: 15274: 15065: 15052: 14704: 13248: 13217: 13207: 12423: 12325: 12019: 11995: 11944: 11896: 11820: 11269: 10173: 10152: 9683: 8967: 6944: 6907: 6756: 6719: 4819: 2923: 2167: 1954: 1931: 1353: 1256: 1204:
Willem II (1626–50), prince of Orange, and his wife Princess Maria Stuart of England (1631–60).
1157: 1132: 985: 929: 865: 690: 119: 14832: 14474: 14162:
William III invaded – on invitation – England and became king of England, Scotland and Ireland
12683: 11824: 7448: 1200: 1037:. In 1587 he was appointed captain-general (military commander-in-chief) of the armies of the 694: 16054: 15744: 15719: 13132: 12834: 12807: 12309: 10143: 8084: 6560: 3331:
magazine estimated her net worth at $ 200 million This estimate was unchanged in April 2011.
2968: 2961: 2404: 2120: 1794: 1341: 1311:
Princes of the collateral House of Nassau-Dietz from the Stadhouderlijk Hof (nowadays called
1225: 810: 724: 714: 624: 14320:
Louda, Jiri; Maclagan, Michael (December 12, 1988), "Netherlands and Luxembourg, Table 33",
13155: 12365:
Coat of Arms of Frederick Henry, William II and William III as sovereign princes of Orange.
11671: 11652: 11633: 11498: 11468: 11442: 11406: 11255: 11227: 11203: 11062: 11038: 10981: 10955: 10936: 10910: 10750: 10731: 10707: 10469: 10439: 10395: 10224: 937: 16101: 15786: 15476: 15471: 15388: 14794: 14789:
History of the United Netherlands from the Death of William the Silent to the Synod of Dort
13590:
History of the United Netherlands from the Death of William the Silent to the Synod of Dort
13175: 12936: 11940: 11892: 11448: 10987: 10961: 10793: 8425: 6971: 3643: 3379: 3293: 2384: 2223: 1976: 1603: 1094: 1086: 1006: 973: 956: 616: 11792:. The lion was so heavily used in the Netherlands for various provinces and families (see 10942: 7427: 6959: 3175:
under the Nazi regime in his native country, and also his following service in the German
2238:
in 1722. When the French invaded Holland in 1747, William IV was appointed stadtholder in
8: 16064: 15764: 15512: 15491: 15481: 15428: 15190: 15096: 15005: 14876: 14784: 14774: 13832: 13232: 13224: 12966: 12856: 12525: 12181: 12162: 12158: 12093: 12003: 11879: 11828: 11797: 11417: 11209: 11044: 10921: 10177: 10135: 8667: 8161: 7758: 5624: 5001:
The following family tree is compiled from Knowledge and the reference cited in the note
3258: 2985: 2328: 2247: 2187: 1801: 1185: 1181: 944: 933: 889: 841: 833: 632: 628: 99: 14919:
Sources about the history of Orange-Nassau in the Hessian Main State Archives, Wiesbaden
13588: 13568: 13513: 12397:
nl:Titels van de Nederlandse koninklijke familie § Historische titels van de Koning
12354: 11068: 10713: 4649: 3777: 3101:
for 58 years, from 1890 to 1948. Because she was only 10 years old in 1890, her mother,
2438: 1140: 53: 15796: 15143: 14961: 14952: 14804: 14195: 14110: 14106: 13789: 13637: 13471: 13370: 13353: 13227:; but because that city was in Spanish hands when William died, he was buried in a new 13212: 12860: 12759: 12610: 12097: 12048: 11932: 11913: 11833: 11777: 10139: 8939: 7657: 5872: 5020: 3918: 3848: 3587: 3521: 3465: 3371: 3216: 2911: 2894: 2400: 2376:
in 1795, William V was forced into exile, and he was never to return alive to Holland.
2235: 1962: 1431: 1416: 1399: 1221: 1177: 1149: 1116: 993: 965: 783: 735: 698: 604: 479: 165: 10147: 8698: 1041:. In the early years of the 17th century there arose quarrels between stadtholder and 15486: 15119: 15087: 14895: 14812: 14744: 14480: 14363: 14144:
Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, Groningen, Drenthe and Overijssel
14098: 13793: 13728: 13674: 13644: 13550: 13539: 13252: 13240: 13117: 12878: 12679: 12474: 12436: 11769: 11261: 11214: 11049: 9032: 8795:
Count —later Prince— of Nassau-Dietz, Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe
4923: 4883: 4620: 4590: 4016: 3304: 3281: 3246: 3074: 2997: 2953:. In practice, the current monarch has considerably less power than the stadtholder. 2380: 2270: 2203: 2199: 1808: 1565: 1337: 897: 853: 825: 821: 682: 14005: 12839: 12018:
Coat of arms on expeditionary banner of William and Mary, 1688, showing the arms of
8997: 8958: 8704: 8681: 921: 686: 14857: 14764: 14564:"Coat of Arms as depicted in "Begraeffenisse van syne hoogheyt Frederick Hendrick"" 14296: 14210:
Stadtholder of Friesland (1584–1620), Groningen (1594–1620) and Drenthe (1596–1620)
14199: 13781: 13202: 13161: 12419: 12233: 12145: 12121: 11948: 11423: 10756: 10197: 10185: 8986: 8947: 8435: 7240: 5696: 3299:
As late as 2001, the fortune of the Royal Family was estimated by various sources (
3262: 3254: 2408: 2291: 2195: 2191: 2171: 2124: 2069: 2040: 1357: 1329: 1259:
let the offer lapse as liable to raise too much opposition in the other provinces.
1243: 1238: 1213: 925: 877: 869: 814: 787: 755: 640: 475: 216: 201: 133: 14743:, Barjesteh, Meeuwes & Co Historische Uitgeverij, Rotterdam (1995), p. 45-75, 14647: 13785: 4461: 3093:
Frederiksplein in Amsterdam during the entry of Queen Wilhelmina, 5 September 1898
16106: 15181: 15166: 15134: 14839: 14682:
Coats of Arms of the Dutch Royal Family, Website of the Dutch Monarchy, the Hague
14652:
Coats of Arms of the Dutch Royal Family, Website of the Dutch Monarchy, the Hague
14513:"Wapenbord van Prins Maurits met het devies van de Engelse orde van de Kouseband" 13722: 13616: 13251:, King of England and Scotland and Stadtholder in the Netherlands, was buried in 13197: 12798: 12702: 11971: 11883: 11760: 9013: 7686: 4983: 4164: 4107: 4058: 4009: 3960: 3911: 3853: 3266: 3148: 3110: 2396: 2311: 2301: 2094: 2086: 2082: 1969: 1596: 1325: 1209: 829: 817: 743: 710: 592: 471: 81: 12587: 11819:
Henry III of Nassau-Breda came to the Netherlands in 1499 as heir to his uncle,
4940:, limited to the second degree of sanguinity reckoned from the reigning monarch; 662:. However, in 1815, after a long period as a republic, the Netherlands became a 15285: 15109: 13395: 13244: 13192: 13147: 12715: 12432: 11785: 6496: 4329: 3315: 3270: 3242: 3070: 2950: 2927: 2879: 2365: 2305: 2061: 1345: 1230: 1145: 1038: 837: 659: 620: 579: 567: 523: 514: 509: 123: 95: 14622:
Familiegraf van de Oranje-Nassau's in de Grote of Jacobijnerkerk te Leeuwarden
14336: 12900: 12763: 12478: 11494:
4 sons, 2 of whom were eligible for the throne until Beatrix abdicated in 2013
7778: 7468: 7013: 6986: 6810: 6783: 6608: 6579: 6550: 6523: 3143:
Nevertheless, Queen Wilhelmina became a symbol of the Dutch resistance during
3006:
Republicanism in the Netherlands § Succession secured, republic prevented
2222:(as the stadtholdership had been hereditary in that province since 1664), and 16128: 16113: 15213: 13966:
Koninkrijksrelaties, Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en (18 October 2012).
12490: 11744: 5866: 4242:
Raised Netherlands to status of kingdom in 1815, son of Stadtholder William V
3133: 3062: 2276: 2207: 1217: 1014: 893: 885: 809:. The real founder of the Nassau fortunes in the Netherlands was John's son, 731: 650:
Several members of the house served during the Eighty Years war and after as
223: 12914: 12873: 12706: 12548: 11233: 8844: 8238: 8196: 8173: 7749: 7728: 7711: 7694: 7385: 4548: 1224:
were able to establish a hereditary kingship in Sweden and Denmark, and the
754:, established themselves at Nassau Castle, taking for themselves the title " 67: 14888:
Oranien und Nassau in Europa. Lebenswelten einer frühneuzeitlichen Dynastie
13363: 12746: 12555: 11793: 11789: 8768: 3172: 3144: 3122: 3057:. Had the House of Orange died out, the throne would likely have passed to 3015: 2910:
as well. On March 15, 1815, with the support of the powers gathered at the
1078: 969: 770:. The descendants of Walram were known as the Walram Line, and they became 644: 608: 12882: 12811: 12720: 12650: 12623: 12575: 12336: 12047:, recognized as Prince of Orange, seems to have used the original arms of 8992: 8729: 8113: 7677: 6308: 3065:
that would threaten Dutch independence. Not just Socialists, but now also
723:
1544: "Orange-Nassau" symbolized by adding the "Châlon-Orange" arms in an
719: 16084: 15105: 14974: 14821: 14255:
Hereditary Stadtholder of Friesland (1707–1711) and Griningen (1708–1711)
13358: 12896: 12869: 12829: 12784: 12628: 12583: 12529: 12324:). After the establishment of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and as the 11781: 11058:
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prince of the Netherlands 1911–2004
9053: 8819: 8798: 8217: 4922:
Under Dutch law, there is a distinction between the royal family and the
3409: 3129: 3098: 3054: 2946: 2296: 1165: 1030: 905: 881: 795: 651: 588: 538: 519: 91: 45: 13028:
Royal Standard of the Princes of the Netherlands (Sons of Queen Beatrix)
12932: 12802: 12754: 12688: 12665: 12614: 12596: 12466: 12461: 12165:
with the billets of the Nassau arms and added a royal crown to form the
7418: 3061:, leading the Netherlands into an undesirably strong influence from the 16089: 15018: 14861: 14279:"wetten.nl – Regeling – Wet lidmaatschap koninklijk huis – BWBR0013729" 14237:
Stadtholder of Friesland (1640–1664), Groningen and Drenthe (1650–1664)
14228:
Stadtholder of Friesland (1632–1640), Groningen and Drenthe (1632–1640)
14219:
Stadtholder of Friesland (1620–1632), Groningen and Drenthe (1625–1632)
13286: 12780: 12655: 12559: 12457: 10248: 8055: 4373: 3019: 2942: 2919: 2262:
Hereditary possessions of the House of Orange-Nassau in Germany in 1789
2231: 1470: 1316: 989: 920:
in the beginning of the 16th century. Hendrik was succeeded by his son
739: 103: 12406: 7201: 3419: 2922:, and (to assuage French sensitivity by distancing the title from the 2202:
that ended the wars of Louis XIV, the territory was formally ceded to
961: 947:. From then on, the family members called themselves "Orange-Nassau." 13758:. Cf. J. and A. Romein 'Erflaters van onze beschaving', Querido, 1979 12918: 12843: 12601: 12543: 12511: 11738:
Azure billetty or, a lion rampant of the last armed and langued gules
7412: 7379: 7195: 7007: 6980: 6926: 6901: 6804: 6777: 6750: 6713: 6602: 6573: 6544: 6517: 6490: 6365: 6338: 6302: 6275: 6180: 6151: 6124: 6099: 6068: 5965: 5938: 5909: 5718: 5680: 5648: 5519: 5483: 5396: 5365: 5340: 5298: 5202: 5168: 5047: 3778:
Stadtholderate under the Houses of Nassau-Dillenburg and Nassau-Dietz
3192: 3176: 3106: 2219: 1665: 1349: 1195: 1153: 1082: 1042: 1002: 13769: 12927: 12659: 12632: 12520: 12296:
Sons of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands, Pieter van Vollenhoven
12272:
William Alexander of the Netherlands and Oranje-Nassau Personal Arms
4159: 3002:
Republicanism in the Netherlands § 1848–1890: Waning popularity
15203: 14191: 14117:: 1572 – 1584), Stadtholder of Friesland and Overijssel (1580–1584) 12923: 12909: 12887: 12852: 12816: 12734: 12329:
the Chalons princes of Orange, who used "Je maintiendrai Chalons".
11970:(top left center and bottom right center) and his mother's arms of 11765: 4114: 3308: 2388: 2334: 2227: 2211: 1348:, albeit in the female line, he felt doubly insulted by his cousin 1045: 998: 12891: 12847: 12793: 12697: 12605: 12302: 11776:. It was in all likelihood a way of showing independence from the 10932:
Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 1876–1934, Prince of the Netherlands
8720:
Prince of Orange & Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, etc, r.1647
3339: 2206:
by Frederick I in 1713. John William Friso drowned in 1711 in the
15244: 15199: 15156: 15152: 15061: 15014: 14970: 14930: 14550:
a la exception de celebre prince Maurice qui portai les armes ...
14308:
The Royal House of the Netherlands is the House of Orange-Nassau.
14102: 13040:
Standard of Claus von Amsberg as Royal consort of the Netherlands
12825: 12820: 12789: 12768: 12738: 12729: 12725: 12670: 12534: 12507: 12498: 11732: 9677: 9446: 9294: 9172: 8981: 8723: 8675: 8107: 8078: 8049: 7772: 7671: 7462: 7234: 6955: 6371: 6344: 6281: 6186: 6157: 6130: 6105: 6074: 5971: 5944: 5915: 5724: 5686: 5654: 5525: 5489: 5402: 5371: 5346: 5304: 5208: 5174: 5053: 3285: 3153: 3137: 3027: 2340: 2324: 2285: 2243: 2239: 1010: 913: 909: 674: 584: 549: 115: 107: 13188:
For further about the Dutch Monarchy and the Dutch Royal House:
12674: 12538: 14883:. New York & London: Harper and Brothers Publishing, 1900. 14383: 13466:. 36 Essex Street, Strand, London W.C.2: Methuen & Co. Ltd. 13346: 12772: 12637: 12619: 12427: 12034:
Coat of arms of King William III of England as King of England.
11773: 6963: 4505: 3031: 3023: 2218:. That son succeeded at that time his father as stadtholder in 1139:
Frederick Henry died in 1647 and his son succeeded him. As the
1005:) inhabitants of the Netherlands. Things went badly after the 940: 791: 600: 111: 12641: 12502: 12389:
King of the Netherlands § Terminology, title, and lineage
12284:
Arms for children of King William Alexander of the Netherlands
10146:, and the depiction of his surrender on the famous picture by 9630:
married Karl, Hereditary Prince of Braunschweig(-Wolfenbuttel)
5674: 5511: 4601: 4184: 3860: 13322: 13310: 13266: 13236: 13228: 12999:
Royal Standard of Wilhelmina, Juliana and Beatrix (1908–2013)
12750: 12711: 12646: 12592: 12571: 12567: 12516: 12453: 11999: 11967: 7121:
from the 15th century can be found on the Dutch Knowledge at
6967: 1026: 844:
as the core of the Dutch possessions and the family fortune.
612: 14809:
The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall, 1477–1806
14769:
The princes of Orange: the stadholders in the Dutch Republic
14684:. Rijksvoorlichtingsdienst (RVD), the Hague, the Netherlands 14654:. Rijksvoorlichtingsdienst (RVD), the Hague, the Netherlands 14386:. Rijksvoorlichtingsdienst (RVD), The Hague, the Netherlands 14360:
Line of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe
13721:
Groenveld, Simon (2013). "Eine Republik und viele Fürsten".
13695: 13442:
The princes of Orange: the stadholders in the Dutch Republic
12260:
Beatrix of the Netherlands & Oranje-Nassau Personal Arms
12248:
Juliana of the Netherlands & Oranje-Nassau Personal Arms
4949:(Article 2) the spouses of the above, even if the above die. 4936:(Article 1a) the members of the royal family in the line of 4260: 3163:
occurred in 1966 when Juliana's eldest daughter, the future
1081:, but also to the Frisian Nassaus, who were stadtholders in 635:
in England that established parliamentary rule. Similarly,
14771:. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988. 13536:
The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness and Fall, 1477–1806
13223:
Traditionally, members of the Nassau family were buried in
13090:
Hotel de Nassau in Brussels painted 1658 (former residence)
10414: 6975: 2178:. The King of Prussia was his grandson through his mother, 884:
of Flanders and by 1498 he had been named President of the
669:
The dynasty was established as a result of the marriage of
14297:"The Official Website of the Dutch Royal House in English" 13901:"The Official Website of the Dutch Royal House in English" 13700:
From an engraving on exhibit in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
13071:
Armorial de la Maison de Nassau, section Lignée Ottonienne
12196:
Arms of William VI as sovereign prince of the Netherlands.
11916:
as Prince of Orange from 1544 to 1582, and his eldest son
11816:(Franche-Comté) did not seem to cause too much confusion. 10905:
Wilhelmina, 1880–1962, Queen of the Netherlands, 1890–1948
10772:
Prince Henry of the Netherlands, "the Navigator" 1820–1879
4943:(Article 1b) the heir presumptive of the reigning monarch; 4158:, Hereditary Stadtholder of the United Netherlands (-> 3322:, though the royal house denies the allegations. In 2009, 3241:, the King or Queen has use of, but not ownership of, the 888:. In 1501, Maximilian named him Lieutenant-General of the 858:
armorial of the great nobles of the Burgundian Netherlands
13968:"The Constitution of the Kingdom of the Netherlands 2008" 12945:
A fuller listing with maps of the territories are in the
10142:. He was a Dutch army commander known for unsuccessfully 4929:
The royal house and family is the Orange-Nassau family.
3748:
Hereditary Stadtholder of the United Netherlands, son of
3692:
Hereditary Stadtholder of the United Netherlands, son of
3289: 2991: 2360:
William IV died in 1751, leaving his three-year-old son,
14479:. Vol. 2. Genealogical Publishing Co. p. 297. 10220:
William I, 1772–1843, King of the Netherlands, 1815–1840
13247:, have been buried in that church. His great-grandson 11759:
The ancestral coat of arms of the Ottonian line of the
3132:, during her reign, and the country was not invaded by 13821:
Articles 24–49 of the Constitution of the Netherlands.
13811:. Alphen aan den Rijn: N. Samsom nv. pp. 119–139. 12331: 12209:
First arms of the Kingdom and Kings of the Netherlands
11223:
Claus van Amsberg,1926–2002, Prince of the Netherlands
11033:
Juliana 1909–2004, Queen of the Netherlands, 1948–1980
3156:
through the cities and the countryside under Juliana.
3010:
William II died in 1849. He was succeeded by his son,
30:"House of Orange" redirects here. For other uses, see 12375:
Royal coat of arms of the Netherlands (1907–present)
11872:
Arms of William the Rich, count of Nassau-Dillenburg.
11848:
Arms of Engelbrecht II and Henry III of Nassau-Breda.
10783:
Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
10726:
William III, 1817–1890, King of the Netherlands, 1849
7117:
A detailed family tree can be found here. A detailed
972:, and stadholder of Holland, Zeeland, and Utrecht by 758:". In 1255 the Nassau possessions were split between 14709:
Article on Maurits van Vollenhoven, 18-09-2008 10:28
13639:
John de Witt, grand pensionary of Holland, 1625–1672
13076: 12439:, or the States of the provinces of the Netherlands 12301:
As sovereign Princes, the princes of Orange used an
11900:
which he always hoped would form one united nation.
11860:
Coat of arms of Rene of Chalons as Prince of Orange.
11736:
Arms of the Ottonian Branch of the House of Nassau:
10390:
William II, 1792–1849, King of the Netherlands, 1840
7139:
A summary family tree of the House of Orange-Nassau
2873: 2253: 836:
and so inherited lands in the Netherlands, with the
701:, became the founder of the House of Orange-Nassau. 627:
led the resistance of the Netherlands and Europe to
13983: 13981: 13965: 12120:, and his descendants the lords of den Lek and the 11823:. His and his uncle's arms are shown below. When 3152:Members of the royal family were often seen riding 1216:came to power at the same time as the Oranges, the 14362:. London: Little, Brown & Co. pp. 71–81. 13895: 13893: 13891: 13806: 13727:(in German). Münster: Waxmann Verlag. p. 19. 13636: 13064:Standard of Princess Laurentien of the Netherlands 12370:Royal coat of arms of the Netherlands (1815–1907) 8477:Vicomte de Turenne & Marshal-General of France 4946:(Article 1c) the former monarch (upon abdication); 4614: 1196:Position in the Dutch Republic in the 17th century 14444:. the Netherlands: Frederik Muller. p. 151. 14426:. the Netherlands: Frederik Muller. p. 151. 13889: 13887: 13885: 13883: 13881: 13879: 13877: 13875: 13873: 13871: 11198:Beatrix,1938–, Queen of the Netherlands,1980–2013 4933:(Article 1) the reigning monarch (King or Queen); 3275:exempt from income, inheritance, and personal tax 16126: 15315: 14074: 13978: 12224:Arms of the Kingdom and Kings of the Netherlands 12182:Arms of the States General of the Dutch Republic 8214:Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen, and Drenthe 8193:Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen, and Drenthe 7131: 2282:County of Nassau-Dietz, elevated to principality 2150: 1097:. These dynastic moves were the work of Amalia. 689:inherited in 1530 the independent and sovereign 287:Baron of the town of Grave and the lands of Cuyk 14324:(1st (U.S.) ed.), Clarkson N. Potter, Inc. 13954:Constitution for the Kingdom of the Netherlands 12236:, and an in escutcheon of their paternal arms. 12067:Arms of Johan Willem Friso as Prince of Orange. 11424:Prince of Orange & Heir Apparent, 1980–2013 10464:Princess Marianne of the Netherlands, 1810–1883 10207: 10204:was a famous English diplomat and a statesman. 9050:Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe 8816:Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe 4160:Stadtholderate under the House of Orange-Nassau 3340:Stadtholderate under the House of Orange-Nassau 3037:William III had a rather unhappy marriage with 2226:. William IV was proclaimed the stadtholder of 1001:childhood) stood up for the Protestant (mainly 15243: 14376: 13868: 13844: 13842: 13052:Standard of Princess Maxima of the Netherlands 12114:Louis of Nassau, Lord of De Lek and Beverweerd 10765:Prince Alexander of the Netherlands, 1818–1848 10435:Prince Frederick of the Netherlands, 1797–1881 10158:Louis of Nassau, Lord of De Lek and Beverweerd 6487:Count of Nassau in Weilburg, Saarbrücken, etc. 1060: 746:. In 1120, Dudo's sons and successors, Counts 15301: 15229: 14357: 14319: 12312:. Sometimes, only the coronet part was used ( 10779:Princess Sophie of the Netherlands, 1824–1897 8075:Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, Utrecht, etc. 4903: 2848: 2355: 2192:François Adhémar de Monteil, Count of Grignan 595:, the house has played a central role in the 14872:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). p. 146. 14597: 14595: 14593: 14591: 14589: 14408:. the Netherlands: Theod. Bom. p. 348. 13848: 13120:, The Hague (working offices of the Monarch) 11986:An alternate coat of arms sometimes used by 11464:Prince Constantijn of the Netherlands, 1969– 10970:Prince Maurice of the Netherlands, 1843–1850 10801:Princess Marie of the Netherlands, 1841–1910 10790:Princess Louise of the Netherlands,1828–1871 10457:Princess Pauline of Orange-Nassau, 1800–1806 7668:Stadholder of Holland, Zealand & Utrecht 3026:, which was the source of a quarrel between 2564:Grand Duchess Sophie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach 2198:in 1672, and again in August 1682. With the 14610: 14468: 14466: 14464: 14462: 14460: 14458: 14456: 14454: 14384:"Official Website of the Dutch Royal House" 13839: 13669:Haley, K(enneth) H(arold) D(obson) (1972). 12975:The standards of the ruling king or queen: 11693:Count Claus-Casimir of Orange-Nassau, 2004– 11251:Princess Margriet of the Netherlands, 1943– 8133:from whom the British royal family descends 8104:Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, & etc. 4185:Principality of the Netherlands (1813–1815) 3758:Principality of the Netherlands (1813–1815) 3257:was sold to private investors in 2017. The 3084: 1352:'s occupation and seizure of his sovereign 1091:Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange 832:. In 1403, he married the Dutch noblewoman 27:European dynasty of German and Dutch origin 15308: 15294: 15236: 15222: 14781:. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1855. 14733:Pennings, J.C.M. & Schreuder, E.A.T.M. 14678:"Wapens van leden van het Koninklijk Huis" 14648:"Wapens van leden van het Koninklijk Huis" 11998:as Prince of Orange showing the county of 11796:) that it became the national arms of the 11764:western culture going all the way back to 11401:William-Alexander of the Netherlands,1967– 10180:, and one of the most trusted generals of 4910: 4896: 2855: 2841: 2368:(anti-Orangist revolutionaries) after the 597:politics and government of the Netherlands 14856: 14586: 14057:"In Pictures: The World's Richest Royals" 13720: 13582: 13580: 12987:Royal Flag of the Netherlands (1815–1908) 11667:Princess Ariane of the Netherlands, 2007– 11648:Princess Alexia of the Netherlands, 2005– 9291:Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, etc. 1747 8976:Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, etc, 1672 8747:Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg 7119:family tree of the House of Orange-Nassau 4977: 4776:Prince Carlos Enrique de Bourbon de Parme 4261:Kingdom of the Netherlands (1815–present) 1297:William Louis, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg 1295:, between Maurice and Frederick Henry is 14799:History of the people of the Netherlands 14723: 14601: 14570:. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Archived from 14541: 14519:. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Archived from 14472: 14451: 14403: 14322:Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe 13956:Article 40 (Dutch edition of WikiSource) 13664: 13662: 13660: 13630: 13628: 13626: 13529: 13527: 13525: 13515:History of the people of the Netherlands 12947:Maps of the Lands of the House of Orange 12405: 11731: 11700:Countess Leonore of Orange-Nassau, 2006– 10190:Frederick van Nassau, Lord of Zuylestein 4986:can be traced back to the 10th century. 3211:, died on December 1 of that same year. 3088: 2884: 2257: 2214:, and he left his posthumously born son 1939:Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz 1199: 1110: 1021:William was succeeded by his second son 960: 924:in 1538, who had inherited the title of 718: 14881:The Life and Death of John of Barenvelt 14801:. New York: G. P. Putnam's sons, 1898. 14358:Maclagan, Michael; Louda, Jiří (1999). 14273: 14271: 14269: 14267: 14265: 14263: 14261: 13989:In Pictures: The World's Richest Royals 13761: 13507: 13435: 13433: 13431: 13429: 13427: 13425: 13423: 13421: 11722:nl:Wapen van Nassau § Tak van Otto 11686:Countess Eloise of Orange-Nassau, 2002– 10182:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough 3682:1 September 1711 (under the regency of 3059:Prince Heinrich XXXII Reuss of Köstritz 1100: 14: 16127: 14439: 14421: 13927:"Dutch Royal House – Movable Property" 13606: 13604: 13602: 13600: 13586: 13577: 13566: 13560: 13533: 13505: 13503: 13501: 13499: 13497: 13495: 13493: 13491: 13489: 13487: 13457: 13455: 13453: 13451: 12022:impaled with the royal arms of England 11483:Princess Laurentien of the Netherlands 10977:Alexander, Prince of Orange, 1851–1884 6568:Count of Nassau-Siegen, Baron of Breda 4782:Princess Margarita de Bourbon de Parme 4761:Princess Annemarie de Bourbon de Parme 3382:, William the Silent, Prince of Orange 2992:William III and the risk of extinction 2418: 1048:—a group of powerful merchants led by 15289: 15217: 14510: 14313: 13673:. Thames and Hudson. pp. 75–83. 13668: 13657: 13634: 13623: 13619:(trans.) (reprint ed.). Phoenix. 13522: 13439: 13394: 13272:Burial Monument to William the Silent 13069:A fuller listing can be found at the 11703: 11698: 11696: 11691: 11689: 11684: 11682: 11665: 11663: 11646: 11644: 11627: 11577: 11551: 11549: 11523: 11509: 11492: 11490: 11488: 11486: 11481: 11462: 11460: 11455: 11453: 11436: 11398: 11328: 11326: 11294: 11292: 11275: 11273: 11268: 11249: 11247: 11242: 11240: 11238: 11221: 11195: 11137: 11075: 11073: 11056: 11030: 11028: 11026: 11024: 11018: 11016: 11014: 11012: 11006: 11004: 11002: 11000: 10975: 10973: 10968: 10966: 10949: 10947: 10930: 10902: 10900: 10842: 10840: 10838: 10836: 10830: 10828: 10826: 10799: 10797: 10788: 10786: 10777: 10775: 10770: 10768: 10763: 10761: 10744: 10723: 10700: 10652: 10650: 10644: 10642: 10640: 10600: 10598: 10596: 10594: 10592: 10590: 10530: 10528: 10526: 10524: 10522: 10520: 10518: 10516: 10514: 10512: 10510: 10504: 10502: 10500: 10498: 10496: 10494: 10462: 10460: 10455: 10453: 10451: 10433: 10431: 10429: 10427: 10425: 10423: 10421: 10419: 10408: 10387: 10385: 10383: 10381: 10325: 10273: 10271: 10269: 10267: 10253: 10242: 10217: 10117: 10115: 10113: 10111: 10109: 10107: 10105: 10103: 10101: 10099: 10097: 10095: 10093: 10091: 10089: 10087: 10085: 10083: 10081: 10079: 10077: 10075: 10073: 10071: 10069: 10067: 10065: 10063: 10061: 10051: 10049: 10047: 10045: 10043: 10041: 10039: 10037: 10035: 10033: 10031: 10029: 10027: 10025: 10023: 10021: 10019: 10017: 10015: 10013: 10011: 10009: 10007: 10005: 10003: 10001: 9999: 9997: 9995: 9974: 9972: 9970: 9968: 9966: 9964: 9962: 9960: 9958: 9956: 9954: 9952: 9950: 9948: 9946: 9944: 9942: 9940: 9938: 9936: 9934: 9932: 9930: 9928: 9926: 9924: 9922: 9920: 9918: 9908: 9906: 9904: 9902: 9900: 9898: 9896: 9894: 9892: 9890: 9888: 9886: 9884: 9882: 9880: 9878: 9876: 9874: 9872: 9870: 9868: 9866: 9864: 9862: 9860: 9858: 9856: 9854: 9852: 9837: 9835: 9833: 9831: 9829: 9827: 9822: 9820: 9818: 9816: 9814: 9812: 9810: 9808: 9806: 9804: 9802: 9800: 9798: 9796: 9794: 9792: 9790: 9788: 9786: 9784: 9782: 9772: 9770: 9768: 9766: 9764: 9762: 9760: 9754: 9752: 9750: 9748: 9746: 9744: 9742: 9740: 9738: 9736: 9734: 9732: 9730: 9728: 9726: 9724: 9722: 9720: 9718: 9716: 9714: 9699: 9697: 9695: 9693: 9691: 9689: 9648: 9646: 9635: 9633: 9620: 9618: 9616: 9614: 9612: 9610: 9608: 9606: 9604: 9602: 9600: 9598: 9596: 9552: 9550: 9548: 9546: 9544: 9518: 9516: 9514: 9512: 9510: 9508: 9506: 9504: 9502: 9500: 9498: 9496: 9494: 9471: 9460: 9458: 9429: 9422: 9420: 9418: 9416: 9414: 9412: 9410: 9408: 9406: 9404: 9402: 9400: 9398: 9396: 9394: 9392: 9390: 9350: 9348: 9346: 9344: 9342: 9340: 9338: 9336: 9334: 9332: 9330: 9328: 9326: 9324: 9322: 9320: 9318: 9316: 9314: 9281: 9270: 9268: 9266: 9264: 9262: 9260: 9258: 9256: 9254: 9252: 9250: 9248: 9246: 9244: 9242: 9240: 9238: 9228: 9226: 9224: 9222: 9220: 9218: 9216: 9214: 9212: 9210: 9208: 9206: 9204: 9202: 9200: 9198: 9196: 9194: 9192: 9190: 9188: 9155: 9153: 9151: 9149: 9147: 9145: 9143: 9141: 9139: 9137: 9135: 9133: 9131: 9129: 9127: 9125: 9123: 9121: 9119: 9117: 9115: 9105: 9103: 9101: 9099: 9097: 9095: 9093: 9091: 9089: 9087: 9085: 9083: 9081: 9079: 9077: 9075: 9073: 9071: 9069: 9067: 9065: 9040: 9038: 9030: 9028: 9009: 9007: 9005: 9003: 8966: 8938: 8936: 8934: 8910: 8908: 8906: 8900: 8898: 8896: 8890: 8888: 8886: 8884: 8882: 8876: 8874: 8872: 8870: 8864: 8862: 8827: 8825: 8806: 8804: 8787: 8776: 8774: 8753: 8751: 8737: 8735: 8712: 8689: 8687: 8666: 8592: 8590: 8588: 8572: 8570: 8568: 8514: 8502: 8500: 8498: 8492: 8490: 8488: 8486: 8484: 8482: 8471: 8469: 8454: 8445: 8424: 8422: 8401: 8399: 8382: 8334: 8332: 8330: 8324: 8322: 8320: 8318: 8316: 8314: 8312: 8310: 8266: 8264: 8250: 8248: 8225: 8223: 8204: 8202: 8181: 8179: 8156: 8154: 8138: 8136: 8121: 8119: 8092: 8090: 8063: 8061: 8036: 7976: 7974: 7972: 7966: 7964: 7962: 7956: 7954: 7952: 7904: 7822: 7820: 7818: 7816: 7814: 7812: 7810: 7808: 7806: 7804: 7802: 7800: 7798: 7796: 7794: 7788: 7757: 7755: 7736: 7734: 7719: 7717: 7702: 7700: 7685: 7683: 7656: 7604: 7602: 7600: 7558: 7514: 7512: 7510: 7508: 7506: 7504: 7502: 7490: 7488: 7486: 7484: 7482: 7447: 7445: 7443: 7441: 7439: 7437: 7426: 7401: 7399: 7397: 7395: 7393: 7391: 7368: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7360: 7290: 7288: 7286: 7260: 7258: 7256: 7254: 7252: 7246: 7225: 7223: 7221: 7219: 7217: 7215: 7213: 7211: 7209: 7207: 7182: 7180: 7178: 7176: 7174: 7172: 7170: 7168: 7166: 7102: 7100: 7098: 7096: 7094: 7092: 7090: 7088: 7086: 7084: 7082: 7080: 7078: 7076: 7067: 7057: 7055: 7053: 7051: 7049: 7047: 7045: 7043: 7041: 7039: 7037: 7035: 7033: 7031: 7029: 7023: 6994: 6992: 6942: 6940: 6938: 6936: 6934: 6932: 6915: 6913: 6888: 6848: 6846: 6844: 6842: 6840: 6838: 6836: 6820: 6791: 6789: 6764: 6762: 6735: 6733: 6731: 6729: 6727: 6725: 6700: 6648: 6646: 6644: 6618: 6587: 6585: 6558: 6556: 6531: 6529: 6504: 6502: 6477: 6475: 6473: 6471: 6469: 6399: 6397: 6395: 6389: 6387: 6385: 6383: 6381: 6352: 6350: 6316: 6314: 6289: 6287: 6258: 6226: 6224: 6222: 6196: 6165: 6163: 6138: 6136: 6113: 6111: 6082: 6080: 6059: 6009: 6007: 6005: 5981: 5952: 5950: 5923: 5921: 5896: 5894: 5892: 5890: 5888: 5886: 5884: 5882: 5880: 5878: 5842: 5776: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5768: 5766: 5764: 5758: 5732: 5730: 5715:Present-day rulers of the Netherlands 5694: 5692: 5662: 5660: 5622: 5552: 5533: 5531: 5497: 5495: 5468: 5466: 5464: 5462: 5460: 5440: 5438: 5436: 5420: 5418: 5416: 5414: 5412: 5379: 5377: 5354: 5352: 5312: 5310: 5280: 5238: 5236: 5234: 5218: 5182: 5180: 5135: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5127: 5093: 5091: 5089: 5087: 5085: 5075: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5067: 5065: 5063: 5018: 5016: 5014: 5012: 5010: 5008: 5006: 4806:Princess Carolina de Bourbon de Parme 4793:Princess Viktória de Bourbon de Parme 3069:politicians including Prime Minister 2337:(shared with the Electorate of Trier) 2019: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1982: 1980: 1975: 1973: 1968: 1966: 1961: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1937: 1935: 1930: 1902: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1840: 1838: 1836: 1830: 1807: 1805: 1800: 1798: 1793: 1791: 1786: 1769: 1767: 1762: 1760: 1755: 1705: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1669: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1658: 1632: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1602: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1578: 1571: 1569: 1564: 1562: 1512: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1441: 1439: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1382: 876:, who had married Charles's daughter 849: 578: 14561: 14258: 13671:The Dutch in the Seventeenth Century 13610: 13511: 13461: 13418: 13304:Original Crypt of Netherland Nassaus 10483:Prince Albert of Prussia (1809–1872) 9441:Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, etc. 4954:Princess Margriet of the Netherlands 4773:Princess Cecilia de Bourbon de Parme 3128:The Netherlands remained neutral in 3109:, Luxembourg passed to the House of 3053:(since 1901) repeatedly resulted in 2021:John William Friso, Prince of Orange 1400:William the Silent, Prince of Orange 950: 862:list of knights of the Golden Fleece 14602:Rietstap, Johannes Baptist (1861). 14542:Rietstap, Johannes Baptist (1861). 14473:Rietstap, Johannes Baptist (2003). 14404:Rietstap, Johannes Baptist (1875). 13807:Couvée, D.H.; G. Pikkemaat (1963). 13767: 13597: 13484: 13448: 13260:Crypt of the House of Orange-Nassau 12382: 12118:Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange 12053:Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 10951:William, Prince of Orange 1840–1879 10144:defending Breda against the Spanish 10138:was the only extramarital child of 4995:Family tree of the House of Nassau 4956:, (for whom an exception was made); 4800:Princess Gloria de Bourbon de Parme 4396:17 February 1817 – 23 November 1890 3249:as a work palace. In addition, the 2413:Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 1152:, the great regents of the city of 992:subjects on a large scale. His son 637:Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands 485:Sovereign Prince of the Netherlands 343:Hereditary and Free Lord of Ameland 24: 14850: 14741:Jaarboek Oranje-Nassau Museum 1994 14082:Report: The World's Richest Royals 14006:How Much Is Queen Elizabeth Worth? 13316:Crypt of Engelbrecht II van Nassau 12353: 12344: 12335: 10160:was a younger illegitimate son of 9023:Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia 8447:Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia 6570:founder of the Netherlands Nassaus 4770:Princess Luisa de Bourbon de Parme 3675:1 September 1711 – 22 October 1751 3081:in 1909 put the question to rest. 3051:Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 2937:is considered an office under the 2437: 2273:, elevated to principality in 1654 2184:Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau 2180:Countess Luise Henriette of Nassau 2164:John William Friso of Nassau-Dietz 1180:, the daughter of the future king 968:, Prince of Orange, leader of the 666:under the House of Orange-Nassau. 25: 16176: 14906: 14892:Historische Kommission für Nassau 14811:. Oxford University Press, 1995. 14702: 14334: 13995:. 7 July 2010. 30 September 2010. 13693: 13077:Residences of the House of Orange 12959:Royal Standard of the Netherlands 12142:Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange 10194:Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange 10170:Henry de Nassau, Lord of Overkirk 7376:Count of Nassau-Siegen 1487- 1559 4797:Princess Zita de Bourbon de Parme 4757:Prince Carlos de Bourbon de Parme 4440:31 August 1880 – 28 November 1962 4305:24 August 1772 – 12 December 1843 4229:24 August 1772 – 12 December 1843 3834:22 November 1536 – 8 October 1606 3334: 2958:United Kingdom of the Netherlands 2918:. He was also made grand duke of 2874:United Kingdom of the Netherlands 2254:Hereditary territories in Germany 2176:Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange 1955:William III of Orange and England 1580:Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange 13774:The International History Review 13768:Hay, Mark Edward (1 June 2016). 13518:. New York: G. P. Putnam's sons. 13168: 13154: 13140: 13125: 13110: 13095: 13083: 13057: 13045: 13033: 13021: 13004: 12992: 12980: 12935: 12926: 12917: 12908: 12899: 12890: 12881: 12872: 12863: 12846: 12838: 12828: 12819: 12810: 12801: 12792: 12783: 12771: 12762: 12753: 12737: 12728: 12719: 12714: 12705: 12696: 12687: 12673: 12664: 12658: 12649: 12640: 12631: 12622: 12613: 12604: 12595: 12586: 12574: 12558: 12547: 12537: 12528: 12519: 12510: 12501: 12489: 12477: 12465: 12460: 12426: 12289: 12277: 12265: 12253: 12241: 12216: 12201: 12189: 12174: 12129: 12105: 12085: 12072: 12060: 12027: 12011: 11979: 11955: 11924: 11905: 11865: 11853: 11841: 11711: 11676: 11670: 11657: 11651: 11638: 11632: 11503: 11497: 11473: 11467: 11447: 11441: 11416: 11411: 11405: 11260: 11254: 11232: 11226: 11213: 11208: 11202: 11067: 11061: 11048: 11043: 11037: 10986: 10980: 10960: 10954: 10941: 10935: 10920: 10915: 10909: 10755: 10749: 10736: 10730: 10712: 10706: 10474: 10468: 10444: 10438: 10413: 10400: 10394: 10247: 10229: 10223: 10120:Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg 9682: 9676: 9451: 9445: 9299: 9293: 9177: 9171: 9052: 8996: 8991: 8985: 8980: 8957: 8952: 8946: 8843: 8818: 8797: 8767: 8728: 8722: 8703: 8697: 8680: 8674: 8434: 8415: 8237: 8216: 8195: 8172: 8112: 8106: 8083: 8077: 8054: 8048: 7777: 7771: 7748: 7727: 7710: 7693: 7676: 7670: 7467: 7461: 7417: 7411: 7384: 7378: 7239: 7233: 7200: 7194: 7147:house of Nassau-Breda/Dillenburg 7073:Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg 7012: 7006: 6985: 6979: 6925: 6906: 6900: 6809: 6803: 6782: 6776: 6755: 6749: 6718: 6712: 6607: 6601: 6578: 6572: 6549: 6543: 6522: 6516: 6495: 6489: 6370: 6364: 6343: 6337: 6307: 6301: 6280: 6274: 6185: 6179: 6156: 6150: 6129: 6123: 6104: 6098: 6073: 6067: 5970: 5964: 5943: 5937: 5914: 5908: 5871: 5865: 5723: 5717: 5685: 5679: 5673: 5653: 5647: 5645:Present-day rulers of Luxembourg 5524: 5518: 5510: 5488: 5482: 5401: 5395: 5370: 5364: 5345: 5339: 5303: 5297: 5207: 5201: 5173: 5167: 5052: 5046: 4820:Professor Pieter van Vollenhoven 4789:Prince Jaime de Bourbon de Parme 4648: 4589: 4547: 4504: 4460: 4416: 4372: 4328: 4249: 4171: 4113: 4064: 4015: 3966: 3917: 3859: 3766: 3702: 3642: 3586: 3530: 3474: 3451:14 November 1567 – 23 April 1625 3418: 2411:), which was established as the 2166:of the Frisian Nassaus and King 1304: 1276: 1264: 1013:, a coastal town in present-day 874:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor 66: 52: 32:House of Orange (disambiguation) 14844:Low Countries Historical Review 14696: 14670: 14640: 14568:engraving, in the collection of 14555: 14535: 14504: 14433: 14415: 14397: 14351: 14328: 14289: 14249: 14240: 14231: 14222: 14213: 14204: 14184: 14175: 14165: 14156: 14147: 14138: 14129: 14120: 14113:: 1559 – 1567, employed by the 14091: 14049: 14040:Monarchs and the Madoff Scandal 14032: 14015: 13998: 13959: 13944: 13919: 13830:"Were A Monarch To Fall Dead", 13824: 13815: 13809:1813-15, ons koninkrijk geboren 13800: 13748: 13714: 13687: 13105:(official ceremonial residence) 12167:Coat of arms of the Netherlands 11827:died in 1530, his sister's son 11750:Armorial of the House of Nassau 11728:Coat of arms of the Netherlands 11718:Armorial of the House of Nassau 11438:Queen Maxima of the Netherlands 9824:Royal Family of the Netherlands 8841:Field Marshal of the Dutch Army 4766:Prince Hugo de Bourbon de Parme 4615:Royal family versus royal house 4352:6 December 1792 – 17 March 1849 4150:Hereditary Stadtholder, son of 4101:Hereditary Stadtholder, son of 4088:18 January 1657 – 25 March 1696 4039:7 August 1613 – 31 October 1664 3507:29 January 1584 – 14 March 1647 2988:from spreading to his country. 2939:Constitution of the Netherlands 2145: 1055: 580:[ˈɦœysfɑnoːˌrɑɲəˈnɑsʌu] 16095:genealogical numbering systems 14791:. London: John Murray, 1860. 14779:The Rise of the Dutch Republic 14758: 14548:. G.B. van Goor. p. 746. 13849:J.g. Kikkert (30 April 1997). 13643:. Princeton University Press. 13570:The Rise of the Dutch Republic 13512:Blok, Petrus Johannes (1898). 13383: 13356:'s 1956 science fiction novel 12002:in the top center rather than 11821:Engelbrecht II of Nassau-Breda 11754:Wapen van Nassau, Tak van Otto 11430:King of the Netherlands, 2013– 10184:. His descendants became the 8759:Frederick Nassau de Zuylestein 4972: 4938:succession to the Dutch throne 3990:21 January 1612 – 13 July 1640 3941:22 December 1573 – 2 June 1632 3757: 3619:4 November 1650 – 8 March 1702 2389:Free Imperial City of Dortmund 813:. He became counsellor to the 803:John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen 510:Princely Count of Nassau-Dietz 389:Lord of Hooge and Lage Zwaluwe 13: 1: 16165:1544 establishments in Europe 16155:House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 14606:. G.B. van Goor. p. 746. 13786:10.1080/07075332.2015.1046387 13587:Motley, John Lothrop (1860). 13567:Motley, John Lothrop (1855). 13444:. Cambridge University Press. 13406: 11784:in his personal arms and the 9169:Stadholder of Frieslandr.1696 9163:appointed heir by William III 8411:Lord of De Lek and Beverweerd 8131:Frederick IV Elector Palatine 7132:Orange and Nassau Family Tree 6327: 5851: 5741: 5703: 5633: 5323: 5289: 5193: 5153: 5146: 5034: 5027: 4484:30 April 1909 – 20 March 2004 3563:27 May 1626 – 6 November 1650 2914:, William proclaimed himself 2370:Kingdom of Prussia intervened 2321:(shared with Nassau-Weilburg) 2170:, who both claimed the title 2157:Second Stadtholderless period 2151:Second Stadtholderless period 1018:hired killer sent by Philip. 554:Wilhelmina of the Netherlands 552:line, following the death of 207:Marquis of Veere and Flushing 59:Royal arms of the Netherlands 15316:Royal and noble family trees 13534:Israel, Jonathan I. (1995). 13411: 13280:Crypt of the Frisian Nassaus 12952: 12443:Style of the Dutch sovereign 12393:Style of the Dutch sovereign 10208:Royal House of Orange-Nassau 9654:Fürst of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 4318:Son of the last Stadtholder 4137:4 August 1687 – 14 July 1711 3820:Jan de Oude (John the Elder) 3396:24 April 1533 – 10 July 1584 3222: 3097:Wilhelmina was queen of the 2314:(shared with Nassau-Usingen) 2216:William IV, Prince of Orange 2070:Prince or Princess of France 1771:William II, Prince of Orange 1346:arrière petit fils de France 1313:Princessehof Ceramics Museum 1162:First Stadtholderless Period 1107:First Stadtholderless period 880:. In 1496, he was appointed 828:. He also would later serve 505:Fürst of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 7: 14826:Orange and Stuart 1641–1672 14737:Klooster, L.J. van der 13613:Orange and Stuart 1641–1672 13538:. Oxford University Press. 13462:Grew, Marion Ethel (1947). 13340:Crypt of the Nassau-Siegens 13328:Crypt of the Nassau-Bergens 13292:Crypt of the Nassau-LaLecqs 13183: 11935:from 1582 until his death, 11743:The gallery below show the 8473:Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne 8170:Governor of Breda 1601–1625 8148:Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne 7231:Prince of Orange, 1475–1502 6745:Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken 4156:William IV of Orange-Nassau 3892:13 March 1560 – 31 May 1620 3735:8 March 1748 – 9 April 1806 3103:Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont 3043:Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont 2973:Anne, Duchess of Luxembourg 2904:hereditary sovereign prince 2869:Monarchy of the Netherlands 2271:County of Nassau-Dillenburg 1370:Houses of Orange and Stuart 1061:Expansion of dynastic power 902:Hendrik III of Nassau-Breda 790:, as well as properties in 734:was founded around 1100 by 693:from his mother's brother, 591:. A branch of the European 10: 16181: 14997:House of Habsburg-Lorraine 13756:Confederation of the Rhine 13696:"De Nassauische Cavalcade" 13635:Rowen, Herbert H. (1978). 13440:Rowen, Herbert H. (1988). 13011:Royal Standard of the King 12956: 12475:Count of Nassau-Dillenburg 12386: 12234:the principality of Orange 12159:Arms of the Dutch Republic 11825:Philbert, prince of Orange 11802:Kingdom of the Netherlands 11725: 11715: 10809:William, Prince of Albania 8189:Count of Nassau-Dillenburg 7123:Dutch monarchs family tree 6335:Count of Nassau-Sonnenberg 4618: 3229:List of the richest royals 3226: 3161:royal marriage controversy 2995: 2935:monarch in the Netherlands 2866: 2732:Children and grandchildren 2658:Children and grandchildren 2457:Children and grandchildren 2415:. William V died in 1806. 2356:End of the stadtholdership 2288:, elevated to principality 2279:, elevated to principality 2154: 2114: 2101: 2095:Prince/Princess of England 2076: 2055: 1757:Louise Henriette of Nassau 1104: 1075:Amalia van Solms-Braunfels 954: 778:. This line also included 708: 704: 515:Count of Nassau-Dillenburg 336:Baron of Arlay and Nozeroy 72:Arms of William the Silent 29: 16077: 16042: 15994: 15961: 15918: 15877: 15712: 15646: 15576: 15528: 15500: 15454: 15349: 15321: 15255: 15197: 15173: 15163: 15150: 15126: 15116: 15103: 15079: 15072: 15059: 15035: 15025: 15012: 14988: 14981: 14968: 14944: 14926: 14705:"Maurits van Vollenhoven" 13103:Royal Palace of Amsterdam 13073:at the French Knowledge. 12401: 12352: 12343: 12334: 11962:The coat of arms used by 11931:The coat of arms used by 11621: 11619: 11617: 11611: 11609: 11607: 11599: 11597: 11595: 11589: 11587: 11585: 11575: 11571: 11569: 11567: 11565: 11559: 11557: 11547: 11543: 11541: 11539: 11537: 11535: 11529: 11479: 11434: 11392: 11390: 11388: 11386: 11384: 11382: 11380: 11376: 11374: 11372: 11366: 11364: 11362: 11360: 11358: 11356: 11348: 11344: 11342: 11340: 11338: 11336: 11334: 11324: 11320: 11318: 11316: 11314: 11312: 11310: 11308: 11306: 11304: 11266: 11219: 11189: 11187: 11185: 11183: 11181: 11179: 11177: 11171: 11169: 11167: 11161: 11159: 11157: 11155: 11153: 11151: 11149: 11147: 11145: 11135: 11131: 11129: 11127: 11125: 11123: 11121: 11119: 11117: 11115: 11113: 11111: 11109: 11107: 11105: 11103: 11097: 11095: 11093: 11091: 11089: 11054: 11010: 11008: 10928: 10894: 10892: 10890: 10884: 10882: 10880: 10874: 10872: 10868: 10864: 10862: 10860: 10858: 10856: 10854: 10852: 10850: 10848: 10834: 10832: 10818: 10742: 10721: 10719: 10694: 10692: 10690: 10684: 10682: 10680: 10674: 10672: 10670: 10668: 10666: 10664: 10662: 10656: 10654: 10648: 10646: 10638: 10634: 10632: 10630: 10628: 10626: 10624: 10622: 10620: 10618: 10616: 10614: 10612: 10610: 10608: 10606: 10602: 10584: 10582: 10576: 10574: 10572: 10570: 10568: 10566: 10564: 10562: 10558: 10554: 10552: 10550: 10548: 10546: 10544: 10542: 10540: 10538: 10536: 10508: 10506: 10406: 10375: 10373: 10371: 10365: 10363: 10361: 10355: 10353: 10351: 10349: 10347: 10345: 10343: 10341: 10339: 10337: 10335: 10333: 10331: 10323: 10319: 10317: 10315: 10313: 10311: 10309: 10307: 10305: 10303: 10301: 10299: 10297: 10295: 10293: 10291: 10289: 10287: 10285: 10283: 10281: 10279: 10275: 10263: 10257: 10240: 10238: 10236: 10192:, an illegitimate son of 10055: 10053: 9912: 9910: 9776: 9774: 9758: 9756: 9705:Prince of Nassau-Weilburg 9590: 9588: 9584: 9582: 9580: 9574: 9572: 9570: 9562: 9558: 9542: 9538: 9532: 9530: 9528: 9526: 9524: 9477:Prince of Nassau-Weilburg 9469: 9427: 9384: 9382: 9380: 9374: 9372: 9368: 9364: 9362: 9360: 9358: 9356: 9279: 9276:Princess Royal of England 9232: 9230: 9109: 9107: 9061: 8964: 8928: 8920: 8916: 8904: 8902: 8894: 8892: 8880: 8878: 8868: 8866: 8785: 8710: 8660: 8658: 8656: 8648: 8646: 8644: 8638: 8636: 8634: 8628: 8626: 8624: 8616: 8614: 8608: 8606: 8604: 8596: 8594: 8586: 8582: 8580: 8578: 8566: 8562: 8560: 8558: 8556: 8554: 8552: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8540: 8534: 8530: 8528: 8526: 8524: 8522: 8520: 8510: 8506: 8504: 8496: 8494: 8452: 8443: 8441: 8376: 8374: 8372: 8368: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8356: 8348: 8346: 8338: 8336: 8328: 8326: 8308: 8304: 8302: 8296: 8292: 8286: 8282: 8280: 8276: 8262: 8258: 8256: 8030: 8028: 8026: 8020: 8018: 8016: 8010: 8008: 8006: 8000: 7998: 7996: 7990: 7988: 7986: 7980: 7978: 7970: 7968: 7960: 7958: 7950: 7946: 7944: 7942: 7940: 7938: 7936: 7934: 7932: 7930: 7928: 7926: 7924: 7922: 7920: 7918: 7916: 7914: 7912: 7910: 7906: 7898: 7896: 7894: 7888: 7886: 7884: 7878: 7876: 7874: 7872: 7870: 7868: 7866: 7864: 7860: 7856: 7854: 7852: 7850: 7848: 7846: 7844: 7842: 7840: 7838: 7836: 7834: 7832: 7830: 7828: 7792: 7790: 7650: 7648: 7646: 7640: 7638: 7636: 7630: 7628: 7626: 7620: 7618: 7616: 7608: 7606: 7598: 7594: 7592: 7590: 7588: 7586: 7584: 7582: 7580: 7578: 7572: 7570: 7568: 7566: 7564: 7552: 7550: 7548: 7546: 7544: 7542: 7538: 7536: 7532: 7528: 7526: 7524: 7522: 7520: 7500: 7496: 7424: 7354: 7352: 7350: 7348: 7346: 7344: 7342: 7334: 7332: 7330: 7328: 7326: 7324: 7322: 7314: 7310: 7308: 7306: 7300: 7298: 7296: 7284: 7280: 7278: 7276: 7270: 7268: 7266: 7061: 7059: 7027: 7025: 6882: 6880: 6878: 6872: 6870: 6868: 6862: 6858: 6856: 6854: 6850: 6834: 6830: 6828: 6826: 6822: 6694: 6692: 6690: 6682: 6680: 6678: 6676: 6674: 6672: 6670: 6662: 6658: 6656: 6654: 6642: 6638: 6636: 6634: 6628: 6626: 6624: 6463: 6461: 6459: 6453: 6451: 6449: 6443: 6441: 6439: 6431: 6427: 6425: 6423: 6421: 6419: 6417: 6415: 6409: 6407: 6405: 6393: 6391: 6252: 6250: 6248: 6242: 6240: 6238: 6230: 6228: 6220: 6216: 6214: 6212: 6206: 6204: 6202: 6175:Count of Nassau-Beilstein 6121:Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden 6090:Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden 6053: 6051: 6049: 6043: 6041: 6039: 6033: 6031: 6029: 6023: 6019: 6017: 6015: 6011: 6003: 5999: 5997: 5995: 5993: 5991: 5989: 5987: 5983: 5836: 5834: 5832: 5826: 5824: 5822: 5816: 5814: 5812: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5800: 5798: 5796: 5794: 5792: 5790: 5788: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5762: 5760: 5616: 5614: 5612: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5596: 5594: 5592: 5584: 5580: 5578: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5568: 5562: 5560: 5558: 5454: 5452: 5450: 5444: 5442: 5434: 5430: 5428: 5426: 5422: 5274: 5272: 5270: 5264: 5262: 5260: 5252: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5240: 5232: 5228: 5226: 5224: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5109: 5105: 5099: 5079: 5077: 4965:in 2004, when he married 3251:Royal Palace of Amsterdam 2908:Prince-Bishopric of Liège 2817:Princess Catharina-Amalia 2005: 2003: 1989: 1984:George I of Great Britain 1959: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1900: 1898: 1890: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1874: 1862: 1860: 1844: 1842: 1834: 1832: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1816: 1814: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1764:Albertine Agnes of Nassau 1749: 1747: 1745: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1703: 1701: 1693: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1677: 1675: 1656: 1648: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1600: 1589: 1587: 1576: 1573:Amalia of Solms-Braunfels 1566:Maurice, Prince of Orange 1556: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1510: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1480: 1476: 1474: 1461: 1457: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1093:, the eldest daughter of 930:principality of that name 776:Grand Dukes of Luxembourg 671:Henry III of Nassau-Breda 544: 534: 181: 171: 161: 143: 129: 87: 77: 65: 51: 44: 39: 15541:Spring and Autumn period 15029:House of Nassau-Weilburg 14863:"Orange, House of"  14846:133/1, March 2018, 3–21. 13702:. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam 13573:. Harper & Brothers. 13476:: CS1 maint: location ( 13376: 13296:Ouderkerk aan den IJssel 12144:and his descendants the 11756:at the Dutch Knowledge. 9986:Grand Duke of Luxembourg 8839:Governor of Dutch Brazil 7746:Stadholder of Gelderland 7192:Stadholder of Gelderland 7145:From the joining of the 7069:House of Nassau-Weilburg 6923:Count of Nassau-Weilburg 6898:Count of Nassau-Weilburg 6710:Count of Nassau-Weilburg 6299:Count of Nassau-Weilburg 5545:Canon of Mainz Cathedral 4845:Prince Pieter-Christiaan 4809:Mr Albert Brenninkmeijer 3847:Stadtholder, brother of 3290:KLM-Royal Dutch Airlines 3085:Monarchy in modern times 2924:now-defunct principality 2708:Prince Pieter-Christiaan 2286:County of Nassau-Hadamar 2188:King Louis XIV of France 984:pretended to resist the 943:to his paternal cousin, 932:from his maternal uncle 679:Claudia of Châlon-Orange 639:was instrumental in the 490:Grand Duke of Luxembourg 374:Lord of Geertruidenberg 15189:as ruling house of the 15142:as ruling house of the 15095:as ruling house of the 15051:as ruling house of the 15004:as ruling house of the 14960:as ruling house of the 14869:Encyclopædia Britannica 14406:Handboek der Wapenkunde 13694:Delff, Willem Jacobsz. 12963:Flag of the Netherlands 10805:William, Prince of Wied 10703:Emma of Waldeck-Pyrmont 10410:Anna Pavlovna of Russia 10166:Margaretha van Mechelen 9672:King of the Netherlands 8835:Prince of Nassau-Siegen 5962:Count Nassau-Dillenburg 5933:Count of Nassau-Hadamar 5749:Bishop-Elect of Utrecht 4453:Daughter of William III 4154:, succeeded by his son 3752:, succeeded by his son 3305:Royal Dutch/Shell Group 2933:The institution of the 2277:County of Nassau-Siegen 1050:Johan van Oldebarnevelt 824:, and later to his son 621:independent Dutch state 404:Lord of St Maartensdijk 212:Count of Katzenelnbogen 197:King of the Netherlands 149:; 480 years ago 16135:House of Orange-Nassau 15936:Ancient Roman emperors 15066:Principality of Orange 15053:Principality of Orange 15044:House of Châlon-Orange 14938:House of Orange-Nassau 14828:. Phoenix Press, 2002. 13855:De Groene Amsterdammer 13593:. London: John Murray. 13218:William III of England 13208:Principality of Orange 12424:principality of Orange 12415: 12358: 12349: 12340: 12326:principality of Orange 11966:showing the county of 11788:, who used the famous 11740: 11270:Pieter van Vollenhoven 10153:The Surrender of Breda 9658:Fürst of Nassau-Orange 9046:Prince of Nassau-Dietz 8233:Count of Nassau-Siegen 7188:Count of Nassau-Siegen 7104:House of Orange-Nassau 7004:Count of Nassau-Siegen 6801:Count of Nassau-Siegen 6774:Count of Nassau-Siegen 6599:Count of Nassau-Siegen 6514:Count of Nassau-Siegen 6362:Count of Nassau-Siegen 6148:Count of Nassau-Siegen 5906:Count of Nassau-Siegen 5161:co-Count of Laurenburg 4978:Origins of the Nassaus 4871:Miss Juliana Guillermo 4863:Mr Bernardo Guillermo 4673:The Princess of Orange 4640:House of Orange-Nassau 4497:Daughter of Wilhelmina 3320:Ponzi scheme collapsed 3094: 2898: 2743:King William-Alexander 2497:Queen Louise of Sweden 2442: 2374:French invaded Holland 2263: 2174:. Both descended from 2168:Frederick I of Prussia 1932:Frederick I of Prussia 1809:Sophia of the Palatine 1354:principality of Orange 1293:Prince Frederick Henry 1205: 1136: 986:Protestant Reformation 977: 866:Engelbert II of Nassau 728: 691:Principality of Orange 619:(1568–1648) led to an 615:rule, which after the 572:Huis van Oranje-Nassau 571: 564:House of Orange-Nassau 500:Fürst of Nassau-Orange 40:House of Orange-Nassau 16145:German noble families 14886:Rouven Pons (Hrsg.): 14562:Post, Pieter (1651). 14440:Junius, J.H. (1894). 14422:Junius, J.H. (1894). 13611:Geyl, Pieter (2002). 13133:Huis ten Bosch palace 12808:Hooge en Lage Zwaluwe 12409: 12357: 12348: 12339: 11752:, and another one at 11735: 10746:Sophia of Württemberg 10244:Wilhelmina of Prussia 9424:Wilhelmina of Prussia 9025:, "Prinz von Oranien" 8978:King of England, 1689 8974:Prince of Orange 1650 8812:Count of Nassau-Dietz 8210:Count of Nassau-Dietz 8168:Admiral & General 7666:Prince of Orange 1544 7407:Count of Nassau-Breda 7151:House of Châlon-Arlay 5382:Rupert (Ruprecht) III 3288:electronics company, 3092: 3073:and Liberals such as 3039:Sophie of Württemberg 2996:Further information: 2969:Frederick William III 2888: 2798:King Willem-Alexander 2559:Prince Ernest Casimir 2441: 2343:custody (shared with 2261: 2155:Further information: 2121:King of Great Britain 1795:Charles II of England 1289:Prince Philip William 1203: 1114: 1105:Further information: 964: 742:, the founder of the 727:to the "Nassau" arms. 722: 715:House of Chalon-Arlay 709:Further information: 631:and orchestrated the 625:William III of Orange 603:, particularly since 548:28 November 1962 (in 362:Lord of Lichtenvoorde 176:King Willem-Alexander 16102:Quarters of nobility 15653:Pharaonic dynasties 15446:United Arab Emirates 14795:Petrus Johannes Blok 14339:. genealogy.euweb.cz 14198:), architect of the 13933:on 29 September 2007 13393:is pronounced   13176:Schloss Oranienstein 12303:independent prince's 12155:William VI of Orange 10794:Charles XV of Sweden 10202:4th earl of Rochford 6972:Roosendaal en Nispen 6954:Count of Nassau and 5500:Rupert (Ruprecht) IV 5362:(1160 – August 1167) 5282:Rupert (Ruprecht) II 4868:Mr Nicolás Guillermo 4785:Mr Tjalling ten Cate 4052:Stadtholder, son of 4003:Stadtholder, son of 3954:Stadtholder, son of 3905:Stadtholder, son of 3878:Us Heit (Our Father) 3632:Stadtholder, son of 3576:Stadtholder, son of 3520:Stadtholder, son of 3464:Stadtholder, son of 3380:Father of the nation 3294:Holland-America Line 2385:Oranienstein Letters 1977:James Francis Edward 1788:Mary, Princess Royal 1604:Charles I of England 1101:Exile and resurgence 1095:Charles I of England 974:Adriaen Thomasz. Key 807:Margaret of the Mark 766:, the sons of Count 654:("governor"; Dutch: 294:Baron of IJsselstein 231:Count of Spiegelberg 16034:Pontefract de Lacys 15687:21st, 22nd and 23rd 15191:Kingdom of Scotland 15097:Spanish Netherlands 15006:Duchy of Luxembourg 14877:John Lothrop Motley 14785:John Lothrop Motley 14775:John Lothrop Motley 14628:on 15 December 2018 14337:"Nassau index page" 13833:The Washington Post 13464:The House of Orange 12967:List of Dutch flags 12556:Viscount of Antwerp 12163:Dutch Republic Lion 12138:lords of Zuylestein 12094:Justinus van Nassau 11880:marquisate of Veere 10196:, gave rise to the 10178:Master of the Horse 10136:Justinus van Nassau 8765:general of the army 8162:Justinus van Nassau 6146:(c. 1305–1350/1351) 5664:Rupert (Ruprecht) V 5471:Henry (Heinrich) II 5286:Count of Laurenburg 5190:Count of Laurenburg 5165:1st Count of Nassau 5138:Rupert (Ruprecht) I 5042:Count of Laurenburg 4982:The lineage of the 4952:(Article 3) H.R.H. 4731:Count Claus-Casimir 4720:Princess Laurentien 4540:Daughter of Juliana 3245:as a residence and 3167:, decided to marry 2986:Revolutions of 1848 2782:Count Claus-Casimir 2419:Monarchy since 1813 2329:Electorate of Trier 2248:Orangist revolution 1802:James II of England 1186:Louis XIV of France 1182:James II of England 945:William I of Orange 934:Philibert of Chalon 890:Seventeen Provinces 834:Johanna van Polanen 695:Philibert of Châlon 685:in 1515. Their son 633:Glorious Revolution 629:Louis XIV of France 429:Lord of Steenbergen 384:Lord of Zevenbergen 301:Baron of Cranendonk 259:Burgrave of Antwerp 15953:Byzantine emperors 15931:Cornelii Scipiones 15178:Title last held by 15144:Kingdom of England 15131:Title last held by 15084:Title last held by 15040:Title last held by 14993:Title last held by 14962:Kingdom of Holland 14953:House of Bonaparte 14949:Title last held by 14915:– official website 14894:, Wiesbaden 2018, 14838:2018-06-12 at the 14805:Jonathan I. Israel 14574:on 11 January 2012 14523:on 11 January 2012 14283:wetten.overheid.nl 13371:Hofstra University 13354:Robert A. Heinlein 13213:Orange Institution 13178:(former residence) 12416: 12359: 12350: 12341: 12211:from 1815 to 1907. 12098:William the Silent 12049:William the Silent 12041:John William Friso 11933:William the Silent 11914:William the Silent 11834:William the Silent 11814:counts of Burgundy 11778:Holy Roman Emperor 11741: 10926:To 1907 after 1907 9157:John William Friso 7159:Marshal de Turenne 6960:Baron of Breda(fr) 6268:Count of Nassau in 5391:co-Count of Nassau 5360:co-Count of Nassau 5356:Henry (Heinrich) I 5021:Dudo of Laurenburg 4715:Prince Constantijn 4630:Dutch royal family 4125:John William Friso 3694:John William Friso 3219:in her own right. 3217:Princess of Orange 3189:Máxima Zorreguieta 3136:, as neighbouring 3095: 3067:Anti-Revolutionary 2962:enlightened despot 2912:Congress of Vienna 2899: 2753:Prince Constantijn 2684:Princess Christina 2443: 2401:Napoleon Bonaparte 2399:from First Consul 2264: 1963:Mary II of England 1432:James I of England 1417:Henry IV of France 1206: 1150:Cornelis de Graeff 1137: 978: 966:William the Silent 784:King of the Romans 782:, who was elected 729: 699:William the Silent 605:William the Silent 444:Lord of Bütgenbach 424:Lord of Willemstad 355:Lord of Bredevoort 308:Baron of Eindhoven 280:Baron of Beilstein 252:Count of Culemborg 166:William the Silent 16122: 16121: 16073: 16072: 15642: 15641: 15634:Singapura-Melakan 15283: 15282: 15260:Limburg-Luxemburg 15212: 15211: 15195: 15164:Succeeded by 15148: 15120:Batavian Republic 15117:Succeeded by 15101: 15088:House of Habsburg 15057: 15026:Succeeded by 15010: 14966: 14913:Dutch Royal House 14900:978-3-930221-38-7 14858:Edmundson, George 14831:Mark Edward Hay, 14335:Marek, Miroslav. 14088:. April 29, 2011. 13972:www.government.nl 13253:Westminster Abbey 13249:William the Third 13241:Hendrik de Keyser 13118:Noordeinde Palace 12879:Sint-Maartensdijk 12380: 12379: 12146:earls of Rochford 12140:, natural son of 12122:earls of Grantham 12116:, natural son of 12096:, natural son of 11770:Holy Roman Empire 11709: 11708: 10198:Earls of Rochford 10186:Earls of Grantham 10140:William of Orange 10132: 10131: 10128: 10127: 9701:Frederick William 9473:Charles Christian 9033:Earls of Rochford 8789:William Frederick 7155:Maurice of Nassau 7115: 7114: 7111: 7110: 6566:(c. 1370/80–1442) 6270:Wiesbaden-Idstein 5320:(French: Valéran) 4924:Dutch royal house 4920: 4919: 4886: 4884:Dutch royal house 4865:Mrs Eva Guillermo 4831:Princess Marilène 4815:Princess Margriet 4621:Dutch royal house 4598: 4597: 4409:Son of William II 4258: 4257: 4180: 4179: 4103:William Frederick 4027:William Frederick 3912:Nassau-Dillenburg 3854:Nassau-Dillenburg 3775: 3774: 3282:Royal Dutch Shell 3261:, comprising the 3247:Noordeinde Palace 3169:Claus von Amsberg 3075:Samuel van Houten 2998:Luxembourg Crisis 2891:William of Orange 2865: 2864: 2679:Princess Margriet 2510: 2507:Prince Frederick 2504: 2483:Princess Marianne 2381:Batavian Republic 2327:(shared with the 2200:Treaty of Utrecht 2143: 2142: 2136: 2135: 2108:Princess Palatine 2028: 2027: 1141:Treaty of Munster 1035:Earl of Leicester 1007:Eighty Years' War 957:Eighty Years' War 951:Eighty Years' War 826:Jan IV of Brabant 822:Anton of Burgundy 617:Eighty Years' War 599:and elsewhere in 583:) is the current 560: 559: 454:Lord of Niervaart 394:Lord of Naaldwijk 329:Baron of Warneton 315:Baron of Liesveld 147:15 July 1544 16:(Redirected from 16172: 15926:Caecilii Metelli 15875: 15874: 15568:Kong (Confucius) 15508:Anatolian Seljuk 15452: 15451: 15310: 15303: 15296: 15287: 15286: 15238: 15231: 15224: 15215: 15214: 15186: 15139: 15092: 15048: 15001: 14957: 14924: 14923: 14873: 14865: 14765:Herbert H. Rowen 14752: 14738: 14734: 14731: 14727: 14721: 14720: 14718: 14716: 14700: 14694: 14693: 14691: 14689: 14674: 14668: 14667: 14661: 14659: 14644: 14638: 14637: 14635: 14633: 14624:. Archived from 14614: 14608: 14607: 14599: 14584: 14583: 14581: 14579: 14559: 14553: 14552: 14539: 14533: 14532: 14530: 14528: 14508: 14502: 14501: 14495: 14493: 14476:Armorial general 14470: 14449: 14448: 14437: 14431: 14430: 14419: 14413: 14412: 14401: 14395: 14394: 14392: 14391: 14380: 14374: 14373: 14355: 14349: 14348: 14346: 14344: 14332: 14326: 14325: 14317: 14311: 14310: 14305: 14303: 14293: 14287: 14286: 14275: 14256: 14253: 14247: 14244: 14238: 14235: 14229: 14226: 14220: 14217: 14211: 14208: 14202: 14200:Union of Utrecht 14188: 14182: 14179: 14173: 14169: 14163: 14160: 14154: 14151: 14145: 14142: 14136: 14133: 14127: 14124: 14118: 14095: 14089: 14078: 14072: 14071: 14069: 14068: 14063:. 30 August 2007 14053: 14047: 14036: 14030: 14019: 14013: 14002: 13996: 13985: 13976: 13975: 13963: 13957: 13952: 13948: 13942: 13941: 13939: 13938: 13929:. Archived from 13923: 13917: 13916: 13914: 13912: 13903:. Archived from 13897: 13866: 13865: 13863: 13861: 13846: 13837: 13828: 13822: 13819: 13813: 13812: 13804: 13798: 13797: 13765: 13759: 13752: 13746: 13745: 13743: 13741: 13718: 13712: 13711: 13709: 13707: 13691: 13685: 13684: 13666: 13655: 13654: 13642: 13632: 13621: 13620: 13608: 13595: 13594: 13584: 13575: 13574: 13564: 13558: 13549: 13531: 13520: 13519: 13509: 13482: 13481: 13475: 13467: 13459: 13446: 13445: 13437: 13400: 13398: 13387: 13344: 13336: 13320: 13308: 13300: 13284: 13276: 13264: 13203:Prince of Orange 13172: 13162:Soestdijk Palace 13158: 13144: 13129: 13114: 13099: 13087: 13061: 13049: 13037: 13025: 13008: 12996: 12984: 12939: 12930: 12921: 12912: 12903: 12894: 12885: 12876: 12867: 12861:lands of Polanen 12850: 12842: 12832: 12823: 12814: 12805: 12796: 12787: 12775: 12766: 12757: 12741: 12732: 12723: 12718: 12709: 12700: 12691: 12677: 12668: 12662: 12653: 12644: 12635: 12626: 12617: 12608: 12599: 12590: 12578: 12562: 12551: 12541: 12532: 12523: 12514: 12505: 12493: 12481: 12469: 12464: 12430: 12383:Lands and titles 12332: 12293: 12281: 12269: 12257: 12245: 12220: 12205: 12193: 12178: 12133: 12109: 12089: 12076: 12064: 12031: 12015: 11983: 11959: 11949:Prince of Orange 11928: 11912:Coat of arms of 11909: 11884:Court of Holland 11869: 11857: 11845: 11800:, its successor 11680: 11674: 11661: 11655: 11642: 11636: 11507: 11501: 11477: 11471: 11451: 11445: 11420: 11415: 11409: 11264: 11258: 11236: 11230: 11217: 11212: 11206: 11071: 11065: 11052: 11047: 11041: 10990: 10984: 10964: 10958: 10945: 10939: 10924: 10919: 10913: 10759: 10753: 10740: 10734: 10716: 10710: 10478: 10472: 10448: 10442: 10417: 10404: 10398: 10251: 10233: 10227: 10215: 10214: 10200:in England. The 10174:King William III 10122: 9989: 9846: 9825: 9708: 9687: 9686: 9680: 9660:Prince of Orange 9644: 9641:of Orange-Nassau 9637:Prince Frederick 9631: 9626:of Orange-Nassau 9480: 9467: 9456: 9455: 9449: 9437:Prince of Orange 9304: 9303: 9297: 9289:Prince of Orange 9277: 9182: 9181: 9175: 9165:Prince of Orange 9057: 9056: 9042:Henry Casimir II 9036: 9026: 9014:Kings of Prussia 9001: 9000: 8995: 8989: 8984: 8962: 8961: 8956: 8950: 8944:Queen of England 8848: 8847: 8823: 8822: 8802: 8801: 8783: 8772: 8771: 8756: 8749: 8739:Louise Henriette 8733: 8732: 8726: 8708: 8707: 8701: 8685: 8684: 8678: 8480: 8467: 8460:Elector Palatine 8439: 8438: 8420: 8419: 8404: 8397: 8385: 8242: 8241: 8221: 8220: 8200: 8199: 8177: 8176: 8159: 8152: 8151:Duke of Bouillon 8134: 8117: 8116: 8110: 8100:Prince of Orange 8088: 8087: 8081: 8071:Prince of Orange 8059: 8058: 8052: 8044:Prince of Orange 7782: 7781: 7775: 7767:Prince of Orange 7753: 7752: 7732: 7731: 7715: 7714: 7698: 7697: 7681: 7680: 7674: 7472: 7471: 7465: 7457:Prince of Orange 7435: 7422: 7421: 7415: 7389: 7388: 7382: 7244: 7243: 7237: 7205: 7204: 7198: 7164: 7163: 7136: 7135: 7017: 7016: 7010: 6990: 6989: 6983: 6930: 6929: 6911: 6910: 6904: 6814: 6813: 6807: 6787: 6786: 6780: 6760: 6759: 6753: 6723: 6722: 6716: 6612: 6611: 6605: 6583: 6582: 6576: 6554: 6553: 6547: 6527: 6526: 6520: 6500: 6499: 6493: 6375: 6374: 6368: 6348: 6347: 6341: 6332: 6329: 6312: 6311: 6305: 6285: 6284: 6278: 6190: 6189: 6183: 6161: 6160: 6154: 6134: 6133: 6127: 6109: 6108: 6102: 6078: 6077: 6071: 5975: 5974: 5968: 5948: 5947: 5941: 5919: 5918: 5912: 5876: 5875: 5869: 5856: 5853: 5752: 5746: 5743: 5728: 5727: 5721: 5708: 5705: 5697:Otto I of Nassau 5690: 5689: 5683: 5677: 5658: 5657: 5651: 5642:WALRAMIAN Branch 5638: 5635: 5546: 5543:3 December 1240) 5529: 5528: 5522: 5514: 5509:Teutonic Knight 5493: 5492: 5486: 5406: 5405: 5399: 5375: 5374: 5368: 5350: 5349: 5343: 5333:(legally titled) 5328: 5325: 5308: 5307: 5301: 5294: 5291: 5212: 5211: 5205: 5198: 5195: 5178: 5177: 5171: 5158: 5155: 5151: 5148: 5057: 5056: 5050: 5039: 5036: 5032: 5029: 5004: 5003: 4992: 4991: 4967:Mabel Wisse Smit 4912: 4905: 4898: 4882:* Member of the 4881: 4840:Princess Annette 4736:Countess Leonore 4695:Princess Beatrix 4652: 4642: 4632: 4625: 4624: 4594: 4593: 4574: 4570: 4568: 4559:Willem-Alexander 4552: 4551: 4531: 4527: 4525: 4509: 4508: 4491:4 September 1948 4487: 4483: 4481: 4465: 4464: 4450:4 September 1948 4447:23 November 1890 4443: 4439: 4437: 4421: 4420: 4406:23 November 1890 4399: 4395: 4393: 4377: 4376: 4365:Son of William I 4355: 4351: 4349: 4333: 4332: 4308: 4304: 4302: 4265: 4264: 4254: 4253: 4232: 4228: 4226: 4189: 4188: 4176: 4175: 4152:Henry Casimir II 4140: 4136: 4134: 4118: 4117: 4091: 4087: 4085: 4076:Henry Casimir II 4069: 4068: 4054:Ernest Casimir I 4042: 4038: 4036: 4020: 4019: 4005:Ernest Casimir I 3993: 3989: 3987: 3971: 3970: 3944: 3940: 3938: 3929:Ernest Casimir I 3922: 3921: 3895: 3891: 3889: 3864: 3863: 3837: 3833: 3831: 3785: 3784: 3771: 3770: 3738: 3734: 3732: 3721:Prince of Orange 3707: 3706: 3678: 3674: 3672: 3661:Prince of Orange 3647: 3646: 3622: 3618: 3616: 3605:Prince of Orange 3591: 3590: 3566: 3562: 3560: 3549:Prince of Orange 3535: 3534: 3510: 3506: 3504: 3493:Prince of Orange 3479: 3478: 3454: 3450: 3448: 3437:Prince of Orange 3423: 3422: 3399: 3395: 3393: 3344: 3343: 3255:Soestdijk Palace 3197:Catharina-Amalia 3185:Willem-Alexander 3115:Prince Alexander 3079:Princess Juliana 2880:Patriots of 1785 2857: 2850: 2843: 2787:Countess Leonore 2620:Queen Wilhelmina 2609:Queen Wilhelmina 2604:Prince Alexander 2575:King William III 2549:Prince Alexander 2544:King William III 2508: 2502: 2478:Princess Pauline 2473:Prince Frederick 2423: 2422: 2409:Treaty of Amiens 2397:Diocese of Fulda 2297:Fief Spiegelberg 2196:Franco-Dutch War 2172:Prince of Orange 2128: 2125:House of Hanover 2111: 2098: 2090: 2073: 2065: 2052: 2047: Member of 2044: 2041:Prince of Orange 2034: 2033: 1617:Elizabeth Stuart 1380: 1379: 1366: 1365: 1358:House of Hanover 1308: 1280: 1268: 1244:Prince of Orange 1239:Prince of Orange 1231:United Provinces 1085:. His only son, 1071:Frederik Hendrik 926:Prince of Orange 918:Charles of Ghent 878:Mary of Burgundy 870:Charles the Bold 850:Lands and Titles 818:Dukes of Brabant 788:County of Nassau 780:Adolph of Nassau 641:Dutch resistance 582: 577: 464:Lord of Besançon 459:Lord of Turnhout 434:Lord of Montfort 379:Lord of Clundert 322:Baron of Herstal 245:Count of Leerdam 217:Count of Vianden 202:Prince of Orange 157: 155: 150: 70: 56: 37: 36: 21: 16180: 16179: 16175: 16174: 16173: 16171: 16170: 16169: 16160:House of Nassau 16125: 16124: 16123: 16118: 16107:seize quartiers 16069: 16038: 15990: 15957: 15914: 15873: 15834:Petrović-Njegoš 15708: 15638: 15604:Negeri Sembilan 15572: 15524: 15496: 15450: 15345: 15317: 15314: 15284: 15279: 15270:Nassau-Weilburg 15251: 15242: 15207: 15185: 15182:House of Stuart 15179: 15169: 15167:House of Stuart 15160: 15138: 15135:House of Stuart 15132: 15122: 15113: 15091: 15085: 15069: 15047: 15041: 15031: 15022: 15000: 14994: 14978: 14956: 14950: 14940: 14935: 14909: 14853: 14851:Further reading 14840:Wayback Machine 14761: 14756: 14755: 14736: 14732: 14729: 14728: 14724: 14714: 14712: 14711:. klaas.punt.nl 14701: 14697: 14687: 14685: 14676: 14675: 14671: 14657: 14655: 14646: 14645: 14641: 14631: 14629: 14616: 14615: 14611: 14600: 14587: 14577: 14575: 14560: 14556: 14540: 14536: 14526: 14524: 14509: 14505: 14491: 14489: 14487: 14471: 14452: 14438: 14434: 14420: 14416: 14402: 14398: 14389: 14387: 14382: 14381: 14377: 14370: 14356: 14352: 14342: 14340: 14333: 14329: 14318: 14314: 14301: 14299: 14295: 14294: 14290: 14277: 14276: 14259: 14254: 14250: 14245: 14241: 14236: 14232: 14227: 14223: 14218: 14214: 14209: 14205: 14190:Stadtholder of 14189: 14185: 14180: 14176: 14170: 14166: 14161: 14157: 14152: 14148: 14143: 14139: 14134: 14130: 14125: 14121: 14097:Stadtholder of 14096: 14092: 14079: 14075: 14066: 14064: 14055: 14054: 14050: 14046:. 17 June 2009. 14037: 14033: 14020: 14016: 14003: 13999: 13986: 13979: 13964: 13960: 13950: 13949: 13945: 13936: 13934: 13925: 13924: 13920: 13910: 13908: 13899: 13898: 13869: 13859: 13857: 13847: 13840: 13829: 13825: 13820: 13816: 13805: 13801: 13766: 13762: 13753: 13749: 13739: 13737: 13735: 13719: 13715: 13705: 13703: 13692: 13688: 13681: 13667: 13658: 13651: 13633: 13624: 13617:Arnold Pomerans 13609: 13598: 13585: 13578: 13565: 13561: 13546: 13532: 13523: 13510: 13485: 13469: 13468: 13460: 13449: 13438: 13419: 13414: 13409: 13404: 13403: 13388: 13384: 13379: 13342: 13334: 13318: 13306: 13298: 13282: 13274: 13262: 13198:House of Nassau 13186: 13179: 13173: 13164: 13159: 13150: 13145: 13136: 13130: 13121: 13115: 13106: 13100: 13091: 13088: 13079: 13065: 13062: 13053: 13050: 13041: 13038: 13029: 13026: 13012: 13009: 13000: 12997: 12988: 12985: 12969: 12957:Main articles: 12955: 12942: 12799:Geertruidenberg 12703:Bentheim-Lingen 12404: 12399: 12387:Main articles: 12385: 12376: 12371: 12366: 12297: 12294: 12285: 12282: 12273: 12270: 12261: 12258: 12249: 12246: 12227: 12221: 12212: 12206: 12197: 12194: 12185: 12179: 12149: 12134: 12125: 12110: 12101: 12090: 12081: 12077: 12068: 12065: 12035: 12032: 12023: 12016: 12007: 11988:Frederick Henry 11984: 11975: 11960: 11951: 11937:Frederick Henry 11929: 11920: 11910: 11889:Frederick Henry 11873: 11870: 11861: 11858: 11849: 11846: 11761:house of Nassau 11730: 11724: 11716:Main articles: 11714: 11675: 11669: 11656: 11650: 11637: 11631: 11502: 11496: 11472: 11466: 11446: 11440: 11421: 11410: 11404: 11259: 11253: 11231: 11225: 11207: 11201: 11066: 11060: 11042: 11036: 10985: 10979: 10959: 10953: 10940: 10934: 10925: 10914: 10908: 10754: 10748: 10735: 10729: 10711: 10705: 10480: 10479: 10473: 10466: 10449: 10443: 10437: 10412: 10399: 10393: 10246: 10228: 10222: 10210: 10148:Diego Velázquez 10118: 9987: 9985: 9983: 9981: 9979: 9978: 9844: 9842: 9841: 9823: 9706: 9704: 9703: 9681: 9675: 9673: 9671: 9667: 9663: 9661: 9659: 9657: 9655: 9653: 9652: 9642: 9640: 9639: 9629: 9627: 9625: 9624: 9622:Princess Louise 9478: 9476: 9475: 9465: 9464: 9450: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9438: 9436: 9434: 9433: 9298: 9292: 9290: 9288: 9286: 9285: 9275: 9274: 9176: 9170: 9168: 9166: 9164: 9162: 9160: 9159: 9051: 9049: 9047: 9045: 9044: 9031: 9020: 9018:German Emperors 9012: 9010: 8990: 8979: 8977: 8975: 8973: 8971: 8970: 8951: 8945: 8943: 8942: 8842: 8840: 8838: 8836: 8834: 8833:"the Brazilian" 8832: 8831: 8817: 8815: 8813: 8811: 8810: 8808:Henry Casimir I 8796: 8794: 8792: 8791: 8781: 8780: 8778:Albertine Agnes 8766: 8764: 8762: 8761: 8757: 8754: 8744: 8742: 8741: 8727: 8721: 8719: 8717: 8716: 8702: 8696: 8694: 8693: 8679: 8673: 8672:King of England 8671: 8670: 8478: 8476: 8475: 8465: 8464:King of Bohemia 8463: 8461: 8459: 8458: 8449: 8433: 8431: 8430:King of England 8429: 8428: 8414: 8412: 8410: 8409: 8407:Louis of Nassau 8405: 8402: 8395: 8393: 8391: 8390: 8386: 8383: 8236: 8234: 8232: 8230: 8229: 8215: 8213: 8211: 8209: 8208: 8194: 8192: 8190: 8188: 8186: 8185: 8171: 8169: 8167: 8165: 8164: 8160: 8157: 8150: 8145: 8143: 8142: 8128: 8126: 8125: 8111: 8105: 8103: 8101: 8099: 8097: 8096: 8094:Frederick Henry 8082: 8076: 8074: 8072: 8070: 8068: 8067: 8053: 8047: 8045: 8043: 8041: 8040: 7776: 7770: 7768: 7766: 7764: 7762: 7761: 7747: 7745: 7743: 7741: 7740: 7726: 7724: 7723: 7709: 7707: 7706: 7692: 7690: 7689: 7675: 7669: 7667: 7665: 7663: 7661: 7660: 7466: 7460: 7458: 7456: 7454: 7452: 7451: 7433: 7431: 7430: 7416: 7410: 7408: 7406: 7405: 7383: 7377: 7375: 7373: 7372: 7238: 7232: 7230: 7229: 7199: 7193: 7191: 7189: 7187: 7186: 7134: 7128: 7011: 7005: 7003: 7001: 7000: 6984: 6978: 6953: 6951: 6949: 6948: 6924: 6922: 6921: 6919: 6905: 6899: 6897: 6895: 6894: 6808: 6802: 6800: 6798: 6797: 6781: 6775: 6773: 6771: 6770: 6754: 6748: 6746: 6744: 6742: 6741: 6717: 6711: 6709: 6707: 6706: 6606: 6600: 6598: 6596: 6594: 6593: 6577: 6571: 6569: 6567: 6565: 6564: 6548: 6542: 6540: 6538: 6537: 6521: 6515: 6513: 6511: 6510: 6494: 6488: 6486: 6484: 6483: 6369: 6363: 6361: 6359: 6358: 6342: 6336: 6334: 6330: 6325: 6323: 6322: 6306: 6300: 6298: 6296: 6295: 6279: 6273: 6271: 6269: 6267: 6265: 6264: 6184: 6178: 6176: 6174: 6172: 6171: 6155: 6149: 6147: 6145: 6144: 6128: 6122: 6120: 6119: 6103: 6097: 6091: 6089: 6088: 6072: 6066: 6064: 6063: 5969: 5963: 5961: 5959: 5958: 5942: 5936: 5934: 5932: 5931:(d.7 June 1334) 5930: 5929: 5913: 5907: 5905: 5903: 5902: 5870: 5864: 5862: 5860:King of Germany 5858: 5854: 5849: 5848: 5750: 5748: 5744: 5739: 5738: 5722: 5716: 5714: 5712:OTTONIAN branch 5710: 5706: 5701: 5700: 5684: 5678: 5671: 5670:Teutonic Knight 5669: 5667: 5666: 5652: 5646: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5631: 5629: 5628: 5544: 5538: 5537: 5523: 5517: 5515: 5508: 5506: 5505:Count of Nassau 5504: 5503: 5487: 5481: 5479: 5478:Count of Nassau 5477: 5475: 5474: 5400: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5385: 5369: 5363: 5361: 5359: 5358: 5344: 5338: 5336: 5335:Count of Nassau 5334: 5332: 5330: 5326: 5321: 5319: 5318: 5302: 5296: 5292: 5287: 5285: 5284: 5206: 5200: 5196: 5191: 5189: 5188: 5172: 5166: 5164: 5162: 5160: 5156: 5149: 5144: 5142: 5141: 5051: 5045: 5043: 5041: 5037: 5030: 5025: 5024: 4989: 4984:House of Nassau 4980: 4975: 4916: 4875: 4874: 4864: 4860: 4856: 4847: 4838: 4836:Prince Bernhard 4829: 4818: 4812: 4808: 4791: 4784: 4759: 4749: 4748:Extended family 4726:Countess Eloise 4718: 4692: 4685:Princess Ariane 4679:Princess Alexia 4665: 4643: 4638: 4628: 4623: 4617: 4612: 4611: 4609: 4588: 4572: 4566: 4564: 4546: 4529: 4528:31 January 1938 4523: 4521: 4503: 4485: 4479: 4477: 4459: 4441: 4435: 4433: 4415: 4397: 4391: 4389: 4371: 4353: 4347: 4345: 4327: 4306: 4300: 4298: 4263: 4248: 4236:6 December 1813 4230: 4224: 4222: 4187: 4170: 4167:, Orange-Nassau 4138: 4132: 4130: 4112: 4095:18 January 1664 4089: 4083: 4081: 4063: 4040: 4034: 4032: 4014: 3991: 3985: 3983: 3978:Henry Casimir I 3965: 3942: 3936: 3934: 3916: 3893: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3858: 3835: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3780: 3765: 3742:22 October 1751 3736: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3701: 3689:22 October 1751 3676: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3641: 3620: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3585: 3578:Frederick Henry 3573:6 November 1650 3564: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3529: 3508: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3486:Frederick Henry 3473: 3452: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3417: 3397: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3342: 3337: 3267:orb and sceptre 3231: 3225: 3209:Prince Bernhard 3149:moral authority 3111:Nassau-Weilburg 3087: 3008: 2994: 2956:As king of the 2876: 2871: 2861: 2832: 2831: 2827:Princess Ariane 2822:Princess Alexia 2807: 2792: 2791: 2777:Countess Eloise 2733: 2718: 2717: 2703:Prince Bernhard 2659: 2644: 2643: 2629: 2614: 2613: 2584: 2569: 2568: 2534: 2525:King William II 2519: 2518: 2501:Prince William 2468:King William II 2458: 2430: 2427: 2421: 2405:French Republic 2358: 2345:Hesse-Darmstadt 2317:Grund Seel and 2256: 2246:as well in the 2159: 2153: 2148: 2138: 2131: 2118: 2105: 2092: 2091: 2087:House of Stuart 2083:King of England 2080: 2067: 2066: 2059: 2049:House of Orange 2046: 2045: 2038: 2031: 2030: 1970:Anne of England 1597:Henrietta Maria 1377: 1363: 1320: 1309: 1300: 1281: 1272: 1269: 1198: 1125:Frederick Henry 1109: 1103: 1067:Frederick Henry 1063: 1058: 959: 953: 900:to the region. 898:Habsburg Empire 830:Philip the Good 772:Dukes of Nassau 756:Count of Nassau 744:House of Nassau 717: 711:House of Nassau 707: 593:House of Nassau 575: 530: 495:Duke of Limburg 472:King of England 449:Lord of Dasburg 439:Lord of St Vith 419:Lord of Ter Eem 399:Lord of Polanen 369:Lord of Het Loo 348:Lord of Borculo 190: 189: 153: 151: 148: 138:Nassau, Germany 82:House of Nassau 73: 61: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 16178: 16168: 16167: 16162: 16157: 16152: 16150:House of Lippe 16147: 16142: 16137: 16120: 16119: 16117: 16116: 16111: 16110: 16109: 16099: 16098: 16097: 16087: 16081: 16079: 16075: 16074: 16071: 16070: 16068: 16067: 16062: 16057: 16052: 16046: 16044: 16040: 16039: 16037: 16036: 16031: 16030: 16029: 16024: 16019: 16018: 16017: 16007: 15998: 15996: 15992: 15991: 15989: 15988: 15987: 15986: 15981: 15976: 15965: 15963: 15959: 15958: 15956: 15955: 15950: 15949: 15948: 15943: 15941:Julio-Claudian 15933: 15928: 15922: 15920: 15916: 15915: 15913: 15912: 15907: 15902: 15897: 15895:United Georgia 15892: 15887: 15881: 15879: 15872: 15871: 15866: 15861: 15856: 15851: 15846: 15841: 15836: 15831: 15826: 15825: 15824: 15814: 15809: 15804: 15799: 15794: 15789: 15784: 15779: 15774: 15769: 15768: 15767: 15762: 15752: 15747: 15742: 15737: 15732: 15727: 15722: 15716: 15714: 15710: 15709: 15707: 15706: 15701: 15700: 15699: 15694: 15689: 15684: 15679: 15674: 15669: 15664: 15659: 15650: 15648: 15644: 15643: 15640: 15639: 15637: 15636: 15631: 15626: 15621: 15616: 15611: 15606: 15601: 15596: 15591: 15586: 15580: 15578: 15574: 15573: 15571: 15570: 15565: 15560: 15555: 15550: 15549: 15548: 15546:Warring States 15543: 15532: 15530: 15526: 15525: 15523: 15522: 15521: 15520: 15510: 15504: 15502: 15498: 15497: 15495: 15494: 15489: 15484: 15479: 15474: 15469: 15464: 15458: 15456: 15449: 15448: 15443: 15438: 15437: 15436: 15426: 15421: 15416: 15411: 15406: 15401: 15396: 15391: 15386: 15385: 15384: 15379: 15369: 15364: 15359: 15353: 15351: 15347: 15346: 15344: 15343: 15338: 15337: 15336: 15325: 15323: 15319: 15318: 15313: 15312: 15305: 15298: 15290: 15281: 15280: 15278: 15277: 15272: 15267: 15262: 15256: 15253: 15252: 15241: 15240: 15233: 15226: 15218: 15210: 15209: 15196: 15177: 15171: 15170: 15165: 15162: 15149: 15130: 15124: 15123: 15118: 15115: 15110:Dutch Republic 15102: 15083: 15077: 15076: 15071: 15058: 15039: 15033: 15032: 15027: 15024: 15011: 14992: 14986: 14985: 14980: 14967: 14948: 14942: 14941: 14936: 14927: 14922: 14921: 14916: 14908: 14907:External links 14905: 14904: 14903: 14884: 14874: 14852: 14849: 14848: 14847: 14829: 14819: 14802: 14792: 14782: 14772: 14760: 14757: 14754: 14753: 14722: 14695: 14669: 14639: 14609: 14585: 14554: 14534: 14503: 14485: 14450: 14432: 14414: 14396: 14375: 14368: 14350: 14327: 14312: 14288: 14257: 14248: 14239: 14230: 14221: 14212: 14203: 14183: 14174: 14164: 14155: 14146: 14137: 14128: 14119: 14115:States General 14090: 14073: 14048: 14031: 14014: 13997: 13977: 13958: 13943: 13918: 13907:on 30 May 2013 13867: 13838: 13823: 13814: 13799: 13780:(3): 482–504. 13760: 13747: 13733: 13713: 13686: 13679: 13656: 13649: 13622: 13596: 13576: 13559: 13544: 13521: 13483: 13447: 13416: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13408: 13405: 13402: 13401: 13389:In isolation, 13381: 13380: 13378: 13375: 13374: 13373: 13350: 13349: 13337: 13325: 13313: 13301: 13289: 13277: 13269: 13245:Dutch monarchs 13221: 13220: 13215: 13210: 13205: 13200: 13195: 13193:Dutch monarchy 13185: 13182: 13181: 13180: 13174: 13167: 13165: 13160: 13153: 13151: 13148:Het Loo Palace 13146: 13139: 13137: 13131: 13124: 13122: 13116: 13109: 13107: 13101: 13094: 13092: 13089: 13082: 13078: 13075: 13067: 13066: 13063: 13056: 13054: 13051: 13044: 13042: 13039: 13032: 13030: 13027: 13020: 13014: 13013: 13010: 13003: 13001: 12998: 12991: 12989: 12986: 12979: 12954: 12951: 12778: 12777: 12593:Lands of Cuijk 12581: 12580: 12564: 12563: 12496: 12495: 12487:Katzenelnbogen 12483: 12482: 12471: 12470: 12433:King of France 12418:Besides being 12403: 12400: 12384: 12381: 12378: 12377: 12374: 12372: 12369: 12367: 12364: 12361: 12360: 12351: 12342: 12299: 12298: 12295: 12288: 12286: 12283: 12276: 12274: 12271: 12264: 12262: 12259: 12252: 12250: 12247: 12240: 12229: 12228: 12222: 12215: 12213: 12207: 12200: 12198: 12195: 12188: 12186: 12180: 12173: 12151: 12150: 12135: 12128: 12126: 12111: 12104: 12102: 12091: 12084: 12082: 12078: 12071: 12069: 12066: 12059: 12037: 12036: 12033: 12026: 12024: 12017: 12010: 12008: 11985: 11978: 11976: 11961: 11954: 11952: 11930: 11923: 11921: 11918:Philip William 11911: 11904: 11875: 11874: 11871: 11864: 11862: 11859: 11852: 11850: 11847: 11840: 11798:Dutch Republic 11786:King of France 11780:, who used an 11713: 11710: 11707: 11705: 11704: 11702: 11697: 11695: 11690: 11688: 11683: 11681: 11664: 11662: 11645: 11643: 11625: 11624: 11622: 11620: 11618: 11616: 11614: 11612: 11610: 11608: 11606: 11604: 11602: 11600: 11598: 11596: 11594: 11592: 11590: 11588: 11586: 11584: 11582: 11579: 11578: 11576: 11574: 11572: 11570: 11568: 11566: 11564: 11562: 11560: 11558: 11556: 11554: 11552: 11550: 11548: 11546: 11544: 11542: 11540: 11538: 11536: 11534: 11532: 11530: 11528: 11526: 11524: 11521: 11520: 11518: 11516: 11514: 11511: 11510: 11508: 11491: 11489: 11487: 11485: 11480: 11478: 11461: 11459: 11454: 11452: 11435: 11433: 11396: 11395: 11393: 11391: 11389: 11387: 11385: 11383: 11381: 11379: 11377: 11375: 11373: 11371: 11369: 11367: 11365: 11363: 11361: 11359: 11357: 11355: 11353: 11350: 11349: 11347: 11345: 11343: 11341: 11339: 11337: 11335: 11333: 11331: 11329: 11327: 11325: 11323: 11321: 11319: 11317: 11315: 11313: 11311: 11309: 11307: 11305: 11303: 11301: 11299: 11297: 11295: 11293: 11290: 11289: 11287: 11285: 11283: 11280: 11279: 11274: 11272: 11267: 11265: 11248: 11246: 11241: 11239: 11237: 11220: 11218: 11193: 11192: 11190: 11188: 11186: 11184: 11182: 11180: 11178: 11176: 11174: 11172: 11170: 11168: 11166: 11164: 11162: 11160: 11158: 11156: 11154: 11152: 11150: 11148: 11146: 11144: 11142: 11139: 11138: 11136: 11134: 11132: 11130: 11128: 11126: 11124: 11122: 11120: 11118: 11116: 11114: 11112: 11110: 11108: 11106: 11104: 11102: 11100: 11098: 11096: 11094: 11092: 11090: 11088: 11086: 11083: 11082: 11080: 11077: 11076: 11074: 11072: 11055: 11053: 11029: 11027: 11025: 11022: 11020: 11019: 11017: 11015: 11013: 11011: 11009: 11007: 11005: 11003: 11001: 10998: 10997: 10995: 10992: 10991: 10974: 10972: 10967: 10965: 10948: 10946: 10929: 10927: 10901: 10898: 10897: 10895: 10893: 10891: 10889: 10887: 10885: 10883: 10881: 10879: 10877: 10875: 10873: 10870: 10869: 10867: 10865: 10863: 10861: 10859: 10857: 10855: 10853: 10851: 10849: 10847: 10845: 10843: 10841: 10839: 10837: 10835: 10833: 10831: 10829: 10827: 10824: 10823: 10821: 10819: 10817: 10815: 10812: 10811: 10798: 10796: 10787: 10785: 10776: 10774: 10769: 10767: 10762: 10760: 10743: 10741: 10722: 10720: 10718: 10698: 10697: 10695: 10693: 10691: 10689: 10687: 10685: 10683: 10681: 10679: 10677: 10675: 10673: 10671: 10669: 10667: 10665: 10663: 10661: 10658: 10657: 10655: 10653: 10651: 10649: 10647: 10645: 10643: 10641: 10639: 10637: 10635: 10633: 10631: 10629: 10627: 10625: 10623: 10621: 10619: 10617: 10615: 10613: 10611: 10609: 10607: 10605: 10603: 10601: 10599: 10597: 10595: 10593: 10591: 10588: 10587: 10585: 10583: 10581: 10579: 10577: 10575: 10573: 10571: 10569: 10567: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10559: 10557: 10555: 10553: 10551: 10549: 10547: 10545: 10543: 10541: 10539: 10537: 10535: 10533: 10531: 10529: 10527: 10525: 10523: 10521: 10519: 10517: 10515: 10513: 10511: 10509: 10507: 10505: 10503: 10501: 10499: 10497: 10495: 10492: 10491: 10489: 10486: 10485: 10467: 10461: 10459: 10454: 10452: 10450: 10432: 10430: 10428: 10426: 10424: 10422: 10420: 10418: 10407: 10405: 10386: 10384: 10382: 10379: 10378: 10376: 10374: 10372: 10370: 10368: 10366: 10364: 10362: 10360: 10358: 10356: 10354: 10352: 10350: 10348: 10346: 10344: 10342: 10340: 10338: 10336: 10334: 10332: 10330: 10327: 10326: 10324: 10322: 10320: 10318: 10316: 10314: 10312: 10310: 10308: 10306: 10304: 10302: 10300: 10298: 10296: 10294: 10292: 10290: 10288: 10286: 10284: 10282: 10280: 10278: 10276: 10274: 10272: 10270: 10268: 10265: 10264: 10262: 10260: 10258: 10255: 10254: 10252: 10241: 10239: 10237: 10235: 10209: 10206: 10162:Prince Maurice 10130: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10123: 10116: 10114: 10112: 10110: 10108: 10106: 10104: 10102: 10100: 10098: 10096: 10094: 10092: 10090: 10088: 10086: 10084: 10082: 10080: 10078: 10076: 10074: 10072: 10070: 10068: 10066: 10064: 10062: 10059: 10057: 10056: 10054: 10052: 10050: 10048: 10046: 10044: 10042: 10040: 10038: 10036: 10034: 10032: 10030: 10028: 10026: 10024: 10022: 10020: 10018: 10016: 10014: 10012: 10010: 10008: 10006: 10004: 10002: 10000: 9998: 9996: 9993: 9991: 9990: 9982:Duke of Nassau 9973: 9971: 9969: 9967: 9965: 9963: 9961: 9959: 9957: 9955: 9953: 9951: 9949: 9947: 9945: 9943: 9941: 9939: 9937: 9935: 9933: 9931: 9929: 9927: 9925: 9923: 9921: 9919: 9916: 9914: 9913: 9911: 9909: 9907: 9905: 9903: 9901: 9899: 9897: 9895: 9893: 9891: 9889: 9887: 9885: 9883: 9881: 9879: 9877: 9875: 9873: 9871: 9869: 9867: 9865: 9863: 9861: 9859: 9857: 9855: 9853: 9850: 9848: 9847: 9843:Duke of Nassau 9836: 9834: 9832: 9830: 9828: 9826: 9821: 9819: 9817: 9815: 9813: 9811: 9809: 9807: 9805: 9803: 9801: 9799: 9797: 9795: 9793: 9791: 9789: 9787: 9785: 9783: 9780: 9778: 9777: 9775: 9773: 9771: 9769: 9767: 9765: 9763: 9761: 9759: 9757: 9755: 9753: 9751: 9749: 9747: 9745: 9743: 9741: 9739: 9737: 9735: 9733: 9731: 9729: 9727: 9725: 9723: 9721: 9719: 9717: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9709: 9698: 9696: 9694: 9692: 9690: 9688: 9647: 9645: 9634: 9632: 9619: 9617: 9615: 9613: 9611: 9609: 9607: 9605: 9603: 9601: 9599: 9597: 9594: 9593: 9591: 9589: 9587: 9585: 9583: 9581: 9579: 9577: 9575: 9573: 9571: 9569: 9567: 9564: 9563: 9561: 9559: 9557: 9555: 9553: 9551: 9549: 9547: 9545: 9543: 9541: 9539: 9537: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9529: 9527: 9525: 9523: 9521: 9519: 9517: 9515: 9513: 9511: 9509: 9507: 9505: 9503: 9501: 9499: 9497: 9495: 9492: 9491: 9489: 9487: 9485: 9482: 9481: 9470: 9468: 9459: 9457: 9428: 9426: 9421: 9419: 9417: 9415: 9413: 9411: 9409: 9407: 9405: 9403: 9401: 9399: 9397: 9395: 9393: 9391: 9388: 9387: 9385: 9383: 9381: 9379: 9377: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9369: 9367: 9365: 9363: 9361: 9359: 9357: 9355: 9353: 9351: 9349: 9347: 9345: 9343: 9341: 9339: 9337: 9335: 9333: 9331: 9329: 9327: 9325: 9323: 9321: 9319: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9311: 9309: 9306: 9305: 9280: 9278: 9269: 9267: 9265: 9263: 9261: 9259: 9257: 9255: 9253: 9251: 9249: 9247: 9245: 9243: 9241: 9239: 9236: 9234: 9233: 9231: 9229: 9227: 9225: 9223: 9221: 9219: 9217: 9215: 9213: 9211: 9209: 9207: 9205: 9203: 9201: 9199: 9197: 9195: 9193: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9184: 9183: 9154: 9152: 9150: 9148: 9146: 9144: 9142: 9140: 9138: 9136: 9134: 9132: 9130: 9128: 9126: 9124: 9122: 9120: 9118: 9116: 9113: 9111: 9110: 9108: 9106: 9104: 9102: 9100: 9098: 9096: 9094: 9092: 9090: 9088: 9086: 9084: 9082: 9080: 9078: 9076: 9074: 9072: 9070: 9068: 9066: 9063: 9062: 9059: 9058: 9039: 9037: 9029: 9027: 9008: 9006: 9004: 9002: 8965: 8963: 8937: 8935: 8932: 8931: 8929: 8927: 8925: 8922: 8921: 8919: 8917: 8915: 8913: 8911: 8909: 8907: 8905: 8903: 8901: 8899: 8897: 8895: 8893: 8891: 8889: 8887: 8885: 8883: 8881: 8879: 8877: 8875: 8873: 8871: 8869: 8867: 8865: 8863: 8860: 8859: 8857: 8855: 8853: 8850: 8849: 8826: 8824: 8805: 8803: 8786: 8784: 8775: 8773: 8752: 8750: 8736: 8734: 8711: 8709: 8695:Princess Royal 8688: 8686: 8664: 8663: 8661: 8659: 8657: 8655: 8653: 8651: 8649: 8647: 8645: 8643: 8641: 8639: 8637: 8635: 8633: 8631: 8629: 8627: 8625: 8623: 8621: 8619: 8617: 8615: 8613: 8611: 8609: 8607: 8605: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8597: 8595: 8593: 8591: 8589: 8587: 8585: 8583: 8581: 8579: 8577: 8575: 8573: 8571: 8569: 8567: 8565: 8563: 8561: 8559: 8557: 8555: 8553: 8551: 8549: 8547: 8545: 8543: 8541: 8539: 8537: 8535: 8533: 8531: 8529: 8527: 8525: 8523: 8521: 8519: 8517: 8515: 8512: 8511: 8508: 8507: 8505: 8503: 8501: 8499: 8497: 8495: 8493: 8491: 8489: 8487: 8485: 8483: 8481: 8470: 8468: 8453: 8451: 8444: 8442: 8440: 8423: 8421: 8400: 8398: 8396:Lord of de Lek 8380: 8379: 8377: 8375: 8373: 8371: 8369: 8367: 8365: 8363: 8361: 8359: 8357: 8355: 8353: 8351: 8349: 8347: 8345: 8343: 8340: 8339: 8337: 8335: 8333: 8331: 8329: 8327: 8325: 8323: 8321: 8319: 8317: 8315: 8313: 8311: 8309: 8307: 8305: 8303: 8301: 8299: 8297: 8295: 8293: 8291: 8289: 8287: 8285: 8283: 8281: 8279: 8277: 8275: 8273: 8271: 8269: 8267: 8265: 8263: 8261: 8259: 8257: 8255: 8253: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8243: 8224: 8222: 8203: 8201: 8180: 8178: 8155: 8153: 8137: 8135: 8123:Louise Juliana 8120: 8118: 8091: 8089: 8062: 8060: 8038:Philip William 8034: 8033: 8031: 8029: 8027: 8025: 8023: 8021: 8019: 8017: 8015: 8013: 8011: 8009: 8007: 8005: 8003: 8001: 7999: 7997: 7995: 7993: 7991: 7989: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7981: 7979: 7977: 7975: 7973: 7971: 7969: 7967: 7965: 7963: 7961: 7959: 7957: 7955: 7953: 7951: 7949: 7947: 7945: 7943: 7941: 7939: 7937: 7935: 7933: 7931: 7929: 7927: 7925: 7923: 7921: 7919: 7917: 7915: 7913: 7911: 7909: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7901: 7899: 7897: 7895: 7893: 7891: 7889: 7887: 7885: 7883: 7881: 7879: 7877: 7875: 7873: 7871: 7869: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7855: 7853: 7851: 7849: 7847: 7845: 7843: 7841: 7839: 7837: 7835: 7833: 7831: 7829: 7827: 7825: 7823: 7821: 7819: 7817: 7815: 7813: 7811: 7809: 7807: 7805: 7803: 7801: 7799: 7797: 7795: 7793: 7791: 7789: 7786: 7784: 7783: 7756: 7754: 7735: 7733: 7718: 7716: 7701: 7699: 7684: 7682: 7654: 7653: 7651: 7649: 7647: 7645: 7643: 7641: 7639: 7637: 7635: 7633: 7631: 7629: 7627: 7625: 7623: 7621: 7619: 7617: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7609: 7607: 7605: 7603: 7601: 7599: 7597: 7595: 7593: 7591: 7589: 7587: 7585: 7583: 7581: 7579: 7577: 7575: 7573: 7571: 7569: 7567: 7565: 7563: 7561: 7559: 7556: 7555: 7553: 7551: 7549: 7547: 7545: 7543: 7541: 7539: 7537: 7534: 7533: 7531: 7529: 7527: 7525: 7523: 7521: 7519: 7517: 7515: 7513: 7511: 7509: 7507: 7505: 7503: 7501: 7499: 7497: 7495: 7493: 7491: 7489: 7487: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7473: 7446: 7444: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7436: 7425: 7423: 7400: 7398: 7396: 7394: 7392: 7390: 7367: 7365: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7357: 7355: 7353: 7351: 7349: 7347: 7345: 7343: 7341: 7339: 7337: 7335: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7327: 7325: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7315: 7313: 7311: 7309: 7307: 7305: 7303: 7301: 7299: 7297: 7295: 7293: 7291: 7289: 7287: 7285: 7283: 7281: 7279: 7277: 7275: 7273: 7271: 7269: 7267: 7265: 7263: 7261: 7259: 7257: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7247: 7245: 7224: 7222: 7220: 7218: 7216: 7214: 7212: 7210: 7208: 7206: 7181: 7179: 7177: 7175: 7173: 7171: 7169: 7167: 7141: 7140: 7133: 7130: 7113: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7106: 7101: 7099: 7097: 7095: 7093: 7091: 7089: 7087: 7085: 7083: 7081: 7079: 7077: 7075: 7065: 7063: 7062: 7060: 7058: 7056: 7054: 7052: 7050: 7048: 7046: 7044: 7042: 7040: 7038: 7036: 7034: 7032: 7030: 7028: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7018: 6993: 6991: 6941: 6939: 6937: 6935: 6933: 6931: 6914: 6912: 6886: 6885: 6883: 6881: 6879: 6877: 6875: 6873: 6871: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6863: 6861: 6859: 6857: 6855: 6853: 6851: 6849: 6847: 6845: 6843: 6841: 6839: 6837: 6835: 6833: 6831: 6829: 6827: 6825: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6815: 6790: 6788: 6763: 6761: 6734: 6732: 6730: 6728: 6726: 6724: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6693: 6691: 6689: 6687: 6685: 6683: 6681: 6679: 6677: 6675: 6673: 6671: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6663: 6661: 6659: 6657: 6655: 6653: 6651: 6649: 6647: 6645: 6643: 6641: 6639: 6637: 6635: 6633: 6631: 6629: 6627: 6625: 6623: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6613: 6586: 6584: 6557: 6555: 6530: 6528: 6503: 6501: 6476: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6460: 6458: 6456: 6454: 6452: 6450: 6448: 6446: 6444: 6442: 6440: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6432: 6430: 6428: 6426: 6424: 6422: 6420: 6418: 6416: 6414: 6412: 6410: 6408: 6406: 6404: 6402: 6400: 6398: 6396: 6394: 6392: 6390: 6388: 6386: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6376: 6360:(c. 1339–1416) 6351: 6349: 6315: 6313: 6288: 6286: 6256: 6255: 6253: 6251: 6249: 6247: 6245: 6243: 6241: 6239: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6227: 6225: 6223: 6221: 6219: 6217: 6215: 6213: 6211: 6209: 6207: 6205: 6203: 6201: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6191: 6164: 6162: 6137: 6135: 6112: 6110: 6081: 6079: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6046: 6044: 6042: 6040: 6038: 6036: 6034: 6032: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6020: 6018: 6016: 6014: 6012: 6010: 6008: 6006: 6004: 6002: 6000: 5998: 5996: 5994: 5992: 5990: 5988: 5986: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5976: 5951: 5949: 5922: 5920: 5895: 5893: 5891: 5889: 5887: 5885: 5883: 5881: 5879: 5877: 5840: 5839: 5837: 5835: 5833: 5831: 5829: 5827: 5825: 5823: 5821: 5819: 5817: 5815: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5807: 5805: 5803: 5801: 5799: 5797: 5795: 5793: 5791: 5789: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5775: 5773: 5771: 5769: 5767: 5765: 5763: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5753: 5731: 5729: 5693: 5691: 5661: 5659: 5620: 5619: 5617: 5615: 5613: 5611: 5609: 5607: 5605: 5603: 5601: 5599: 5597: 5595: 5593: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5581: 5579: 5577: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5563: 5561: 5559: 5557: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5547: 5532: 5530: 5496: 5494: 5467: 5465: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5453: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5441: 5439: 5437: 5435: 5433: 5431: 5429: 5427: 5425: 5423: 5421: 5419: 5417: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5407: 5378: 5376: 5353: 5351: 5311: 5309: 5288:(1154–1158)(d. 5278: 5277: 5275: 5273: 5271: 5269: 5267: 5265: 5263: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5249: 5247: 5245: 5243: 5241: 5239: 5237: 5235: 5233: 5231: 5229: 5227: 5225: 5223: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5213: 5181: 5179: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5124: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5106: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5096: 5094: 5092: 5090: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5080: 5078: 5076: 5074: 5072: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5058: 5017: 5015: 5013: 5011: 5009: 5007: 4997: 4996: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4958: 4957: 4950: 4947: 4944: 4941: 4934: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4914: 4907: 4900: 4892: 4889: 4888: 4877: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4869: 4866: 4859: 4858: 4857:Princess Aimée 4851: 4849:Princess Anita 4842: 4833: 4827:Prince Maurits 4811: 4810: 4803: 4802: 4801: 4798: 4786: 4779: 4778: 4777: 4774: 4771: 4768: 4752:Princess Irene 4750: 4747: 4746: 4743: 4742: 4741: 4740: 4739: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4712: 4711: 4710: 4709:Countess Zaria 4707: 4706:Countess Luana 4702:Princess Mabel 4691: 4690: 4689: 4688: 4682: 4676: 4654: 4653: 4645: 4644: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4619:Main article: 4616: 4613: 4600: 4599: 4596: 4595: 4586: 4583: 4582:Son of Beatrix 4580: 4578: 4575: 4562: 4554: 4553: 4544: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4532: 4519: 4511: 4510: 4501: 4498: 4495: 4492: 4489: 4488:(aged 94) 4475: 4467: 4466: 4457: 4454: 4451: 4448: 4445: 4444:(aged 82) 4431: 4423: 4422: 4413: 4410: 4407: 4404: 4401: 4400:(aged 73) 4387: 4379: 4378: 4369: 4366: 4363: 4360: 4359:7 October 1840 4357: 4356:(aged 56) 4343: 4335: 4334: 4325: 4322: 4316: 4315:7 October 1840 4313: 4310: 4309:(aged 71) 4296: 4288: 4287: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4275: 4272: 4269: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4255: 4246: 4243: 4240: 4237: 4234: 4233:(aged 71) 4220: 4212: 4211: 4208: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4186: 4183: 4178: 4177: 4168: 4162: 4148: 4145: 4142: 4141:(aged 23) 4128: 4120: 4119: 4110: 4105: 4099: 4096: 4093: 4092:(aged 39) 4079: 4071: 4070: 4061: 4056: 4050: 4047: 4044: 4043:(aged 51) 4030: 4022: 4021: 4012: 4007: 4001: 3998: 3995: 3994:(aged 28) 3981: 3973: 3972: 3963: 3958: 3952: 3949: 3946: 3945:(aged 58) 3932: 3924: 3923: 3914: 3909: 3903: 3900: 3897: 3896:(aged 60) 3883: 3881: 3880: 3874: 3866: 3865: 3856: 3851: 3845: 3842: 3839: 3838:(aged 69) 3825: 3823: 3822: 3816: 3808: 3807: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3789: 3779: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3763: 3760: 3754:King William I 3746: 3743: 3740: 3739:(aged 58) 3726: 3724: 3723: 3717: 3709: 3708: 3699: 3696: 3690: 3687: 3680: 3679:(aged 40) 3666: 3664: 3663: 3657: 3649: 3648: 3639: 3636: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3623:(aged 51) 3610: 3608: 3607: 3601: 3593: 3592: 3583: 3580: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3567:(aged 24) 3554: 3552: 3551: 3545: 3537: 3536: 3527: 3524: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3511:(aged 63) 3498: 3496: 3495: 3489: 3481: 3480: 3471: 3468: 3462: 3459: 3456: 3455:(aged 57) 3442: 3440: 3439: 3433: 3425: 3424: 3415: 3412: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3400:(aged 51) 3387: 3385: 3384: 3375: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3357: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3335:List of rulers 3333: 3316:Bernard Madoff 3271:Sword of State 3243:Huis ten Bosch 3224: 3221: 3086: 3083: 3071:Abraham Kuyper 2993: 2990: 2928:personal union 2916:King William I 2875: 2872: 2867:Main article: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2852: 2845: 2837: 2834: 2833: 2830: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2794: 2793: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2772:Countess Zaria 2769: 2767:Countess Luana 2756: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2734: 2731: 2730: 2727: 2726: 2720: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2698:Prince Maurits 2687: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2674:Princess Irene 2671: 2660: 2657: 2656: 2653: 2652: 2646: 2645: 2642: 2641: 2630: 2627: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2616: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2599:Prince Maurice 2596: 2594:Prince William 2585: 2582: 2581: 2578: 2577: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2535: 2532: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2521: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2514:Princess Marie 2511: 2505: 2499: 2486: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2459: 2456: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2449:King William I 2445: 2444: 2434: 2433: 2420: 2417: 2357: 2354: 2349: 2348: 2338: 2332: 2322: 2315: 2309: 2306:Nassau-Usingen 2299: 2294: 2292:Fief Beilstein 2289: 2283: 2280: 2274: 2255: 2252: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2140: 2134: 2133: 2115: 2113: 2102: 2100: 2077: 2075: 2062:King of France 2056: 2054: 2026: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2006: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1981: 1979: 1974: 1972: 1967: 1965: 1960: 1958: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1936: 1934: 1928: 1927: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1806: 1804: 1799: 1797: 1792: 1790: 1785: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1768: 1766: 1761: 1759: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1577: 1575: 1570: 1568: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1373: 1372: 1322: 1321: 1310: 1303: 1301: 1285:Prince Maurice 1282: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1263: 1249:States General 1197: 1194: 1146:Andries Bicker 1102: 1099: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1039:Dutch Republic 955:Main article: 952: 949: 922:René of Chalon 904:was appointed 805:, who married 774:and, in 1890, 706: 703: 687:René of Chalon 660:Dutch Republic 607:organised the 585:reigning house 558: 557: 546: 542: 541: 536: 532: 531: 529: 528: 527: 526: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 467: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 365: 364: 358: 357: 351: 350: 345: 339: 338: 332: 331: 325: 324: 318: 317: 311: 310: 304: 303: 297: 296: 290: 289: 283: 282: 276: 275: 273:Baron of Diest 269: 268: 266:Baron of Breda 262: 261: 255: 254: 248: 247: 241: 240: 238:Count of Buren 234: 233: 227: 226: 220: 219: 214: 209: 204: 199: 187: 186: 185: 183: 179: 178: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 145: 141: 140: 134:Orange, France 131: 127: 126: 96:United Kingdom 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 71: 63: 62: 57: 49: 48: 42: 41: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 16177: 16166: 16163: 16161: 16158: 16156: 16153: 16151: 16148: 16146: 16143: 16141: 16140:Dutch royalty 16138: 16136: 16133: 16132: 16130: 16115: 16114:Royal descent 16112: 16108: 16105: 16104: 16103: 16100: 16096: 16093: 16092: 16091: 16088: 16086: 16083: 16082: 16080: 16076: 16066: 16063: 16061: 16058: 16056: 16053: 16051: 16048: 16047: 16045: 16041: 16035: 16032: 16028: 16025: 16023: 16020: 16016: 16013: 16012: 16011: 16010:Great Britain 16008: 16006: 16003: 16002: 16000: 15999: 15997: 15993: 15985: 15982: 15980: 15977: 15975: 15972: 15971: 15970: 15967: 15966: 15964: 15960: 15954: 15951: 15947: 15944: 15942: 15939: 15938: 15937: 15934: 15932: 15929: 15927: 15924: 15923: 15921: 15917: 15911: 15908: 15906: 15903: 15901: 15898: 15896: 15893: 15891: 15888: 15886: 15883: 15882: 15880: 15876: 15870: 15867: 15865: 15862: 15860: 15857: 15855: 15852: 15850: 15847: 15845: 15842: 15840: 15837: 15835: 15832: 15830: 15827: 15823: 15822:Orange-Nassau 15820: 15819: 15818: 15815: 15813: 15810: 15808: 15805: 15803: 15800: 15798: 15795: 15793: 15790: 15788: 15785: 15783: 15780: 15778: 15775: 15773: 15770: 15766: 15763: 15761: 15758: 15757: 15756: 15753: 15751: 15748: 15746: 15743: 15741: 15738: 15736: 15733: 15731: 15728: 15726: 15723: 15721: 15718: 15717: 15715: 15711: 15705: 15702: 15698: 15695: 15693: 15690: 15688: 15685: 15683: 15680: 15678: 15675: 15673: 15670: 15668: 15665: 15663: 15660: 15658: 15655: 15654: 15652: 15651: 15649: 15645: 15635: 15632: 15630: 15627: 15625: 15622: 15620: 15617: 15615: 15612: 15610: 15607: 15605: 15602: 15600: 15597: 15595: 15592: 15590: 15587: 15585: 15582: 15581: 15579: 15575: 15569: 15566: 15564: 15561: 15559: 15556: 15554: 15551: 15547: 15544: 15542: 15539: 15538: 15537: 15534: 15533: 15531: 15527: 15519: 15516: 15515: 15514: 15511: 15509: 15506: 15505: 15503: 15499: 15493: 15490: 15488: 15485: 15483: 15480: 15478: 15475: 15473: 15470: 15468: 15465: 15463: 15460: 15459: 15457: 15453: 15447: 15444: 15442: 15439: 15435: 15432: 15431: 15430: 15427: 15425: 15422: 15420: 15417: 15415: 15414:Mughal-Mongol 15412: 15410: 15407: 15405: 15402: 15400: 15397: 15395: 15392: 15390: 15387: 15383: 15382:Mahidharapura 15380: 15378: 15375: 15374: 15373: 15370: 15368: 15365: 15363: 15360: 15358: 15355: 15354: 15352: 15348: 15342: 15339: 15335: 15332: 15331: 15330: 15327: 15326: 15324: 15320: 15311: 15306: 15304: 15299: 15297: 15292: 15291: 15288: 15276: 15275:Bourbon-Parma 15273: 15271: 15268: 15266: 15265:Orange-Nassau 15263: 15261: 15258: 15257: 15254: 15250: 15246: 15239: 15234: 15232: 15227: 15225: 15220: 15219: 15216: 15206: 15205: 15201: 15194: 15193: 15192: 15184: 15183: 15176: 15172: 15168: 15159: 15158: 15154: 15147: 15146: 15145: 15137: 15136: 15129: 15125: 15121: 15112: 15111: 15107: 15100: 15099: 15098: 15090: 15089: 15082: 15078: 15075: 15070:1544–present 15068: 15067: 15063: 15056: 15055: 15054: 15046: 15045: 15038: 15034: 15030: 15021: 15020: 15016: 15009: 15008: 15007: 14999: 14998: 14991: 14987: 14984: 14979:1813–present 14977: 14976: 14972: 14965: 14964: 14963: 14955: 14954: 14947: 14943: 14939: 14934: 14932: 14925: 14920: 14917: 14914: 14911: 14910: 14901: 14897: 14893: 14889: 14885: 14882: 14878: 14875: 14871: 14870: 14864: 14859: 14855: 14854: 14845: 14841: 14837: 14834: 14830: 14827: 14823: 14820: 14818: 14817:0-19-820734-4 14814: 14810: 14806: 14803: 14800: 14796: 14793: 14790: 14786: 14783: 14780: 14776: 14773: 14770: 14766: 14763: 14762: 14750: 14749:90-73714-18-4 14746: 14742: 14739:e.a. (red.), 14726: 14710: 14706: 14699: 14683: 14679: 14673: 14666: 14653: 14649: 14643: 14627: 14623: 14619: 14613: 14605: 14598: 14596: 14594: 14592: 14590: 14573: 14569: 14565: 14558: 14551: 14547: 14546: 14538: 14522: 14518: 14514: 14507: 14500: 14488: 14486:0-8063-4811-9 14482: 14478: 14477: 14469: 14467: 14465: 14463: 14461: 14459: 14457: 14455: 14447: 14443: 14436: 14429: 14425: 14418: 14411: 14407: 14400: 14385: 14379: 14371: 14369:1-85605-469-1 14365: 14361: 14354: 14338: 14331: 14323: 14316: 14309: 14298: 14292: 14284: 14280: 14274: 14272: 14270: 14268: 14266: 14264: 14262: 14252: 14243: 14234: 14225: 14216: 14207: 14201: 14197: 14193: 14187: 14178: 14168: 14159: 14150: 14141: 14132: 14123: 14116: 14112: 14109:(employed by 14108: 14104: 14100: 14094: 14087: 14083: 14077: 14062: 14058: 14052: 14045: 14041: 14035: 14029:4 March 2002. 14028: 14024: 14018: 14012:26 June 2001. 14011: 14007: 14001: 13994: 13990: 13984: 13982: 13973: 13969: 13962: 13955: 13947: 13932: 13928: 13922: 13906: 13902: 13896: 13894: 13892: 13890: 13888: 13886: 13884: 13882: 13880: 13878: 13876: 13874: 13872: 13856: 13852: 13845: 13843: 13836:, 7 May 1905. 13835: 13834: 13827: 13818: 13810: 13803: 13795: 13791: 13787: 13783: 13779: 13775: 13771: 13764: 13757: 13751: 13736: 13734:9783830979692 13730: 13726: 13725: 13717: 13701: 13697: 13690: 13682: 13680:0-15-518473-3 13676: 13672: 13665: 13663: 13661: 13652: 13650:9780691052472 13646: 13641: 13640: 13631: 13629: 13627: 13618: 13614: 13607: 13605: 13603: 13601: 13592: 13591: 13583: 13581: 13572: 13571: 13563: 13556: 13555:0-19-820734-4 13552: 13547: 13545:0-19-873072-1 13541: 13537: 13530: 13528: 13526: 13517: 13516: 13508: 13506: 13504: 13502: 13500: 13498: 13496: 13494: 13492: 13490: 13488: 13479: 13473: 13465: 13458: 13456: 13454: 13452: 13443: 13436: 13434: 13432: 13430: 13428: 13426: 13424: 13422: 13417: 13397: 13396:[vɑn] 13392: 13386: 13382: 13372: 13369: 13368: 13367: 13365: 13361: 13360: 13355: 13348: 13341: 13338: 13333: 13329: 13326: 13324: 13317: 13314: 13312: 13305: 13302: 13297: 13293: 13290: 13288: 13281: 13278: 13273: 13270: 13268: 13261: 13258: 13257: 13256: 13254: 13250: 13246: 13242: 13238: 13234: 13230: 13226: 13219: 13216: 13214: 13211: 13209: 13206: 13204: 13201: 13199: 13196: 13194: 13191: 13190: 13189: 13177: 13171: 13166: 13163: 13157: 13152: 13149: 13143: 13138: 13134: 13128: 13123: 13119: 13113: 13108: 13104: 13098: 13093: 13086: 13081: 13080: 13074: 13072: 13060: 13055: 13048: 13043: 13036: 13031: 13024: 13019: 13018: 13017: 13007: 13002: 12995: 12990: 12983: 12978: 12977: 12976: 12973: 12968: 12964: 12960: 12950: 12948: 12943: 12940: 12938: 12934: 12929: 12925: 12920: 12916: 12911: 12907: 12902: 12898: 12893: 12889: 12884: 12880: 12875: 12871: 12866: 12862: 12858: 12854: 12849: 12845: 12841: 12836: 12831: 12827: 12822: 12818: 12813: 12809: 12804: 12800: 12795: 12791: 12786: 12782: 12774: 12770: 12765: 12761: 12756: 12752: 12748: 12745: 12744: 12743: 12740: 12736: 12731: 12727: 12722: 12717: 12713: 12708: 12704: 12699: 12695: 12690: 12685: 12681: 12676: 12672: 12667: 12661: 12657: 12652: 12648: 12643: 12639: 12634: 12630: 12625: 12621: 12616: 12612: 12611:City of Grave 12607: 12603: 12598: 12594: 12589: 12585: 12577: 12573: 12569: 12566: 12565: 12561: 12557: 12554: 12553: 12552: 12550: 12545: 12540: 12536: 12531: 12527: 12522: 12518: 12513: 12509: 12504: 12500: 12492: 12488: 12485: 12484: 12480: 12476: 12473: 12472: 12468: 12463: 12459: 12455: 12451: 12448: 12447: 12446: 12444: 12440: 12438: 12437:the Habsburgs 12434: 12429: 12425: 12421: 12413: 12408: 12398: 12394: 12390: 12373: 12368: 12363: 12362: 12356: 12347: 12338: 12333: 12330: 12327: 12323: 12319: 12315: 12311: 12307: 12304: 12292: 12287: 12280: 12275: 12268: 12263: 12256: 12251: 12244: 12239: 12238: 12237: 12235: 12225: 12219: 12214: 12210: 12204: 12199: 12192: 12187: 12183: 12177: 12172: 12171: 12170: 12168: 12164: 12160: 12156: 12147: 12143: 12139: 12132: 12127: 12123: 12119: 12115: 12108: 12103: 12099: 12095: 12088: 12083: 12075: 12070: 12063: 12058: 12057: 12056: 12054: 12050: 12046: 12042: 12030: 12025: 12021: 12014: 12009: 12005: 12001: 11997: 11993: 11989: 11982: 11977: 11973: 11969: 11965: 11958: 11953: 11950: 11946: 11942: 11938: 11934: 11927: 11922: 11919: 11915: 11908: 11903: 11902: 11901: 11898: 11894: 11890: 11885: 11881: 11868: 11863: 11856: 11851: 11844: 11839: 11838: 11837: 11835: 11830: 11829:René of Breda 11826: 11822: 11817: 11815: 11811: 11807: 11803: 11799: 11795: 11791: 11787: 11783: 11779: 11775: 11771: 11767: 11762: 11757: 11755: 11751: 11746: 11745:coats of arms 11739: 11734: 11729: 11723: 11719: 11712:Coats of Arms 11706: 11701: 11694: 11687: 11679: 11673: 11668: 11660: 11654: 11649: 11641: 11635: 11630: 11626: 11623: 11615: 11613: 11605: 11603: 11601: 11593: 11591: 11583: 11581: 11580: 11573: 11563: 11561: 11555: 11553: 11545: 11533: 11531: 11527: 11525: 11522: 11519: 11517: 11515: 11513: 11512: 11506: 11500: 11495: 11484: 11476: 11470: 11465: 11458: 11450: 11444: 11439: 11432: 11431: 11426: 11425: 11419: 11414: 11408: 11403: 11402: 11397: 11394: 11378: 11370: 11368: 11354: 11352: 11351: 11346: 11332: 11330: 11322: 11302: 11300: 11298: 11296: 11291: 11288: 11286: 11284: 11282: 11281: 11278: 11271: 11263: 11257: 11252: 11245: 11235: 11229: 11224: 11216: 11211: 11205: 11200: 11199: 11194: 11191: 11175: 11173: 11165: 11163: 11143: 11141: 11140: 11133: 11101: 11099: 11087: 11085: 11084: 11081: 11079: 11078: 11070: 11064: 11059: 11051: 11046: 11040: 11035: 11034: 11023: 11021: 10999: 10996: 10994: 10993: 10989: 10983: 10978: 10971: 10963: 10957: 10952: 10944: 10938: 10933: 10923: 10918: 10912: 10907: 10906: 10899: 10896: 10888: 10886: 10878: 10876: 10871: 10866: 10846: 10844: 10825: 10822: 10820: 10816: 10814: 10813: 10810: 10806: 10802: 10795: 10791: 10784: 10780: 10773: 10766: 10758: 10752: 10747: 10739: 10733: 10728: 10727: 10717: 10715: 10709: 10704: 10699: 10696: 10688: 10686: 10678: 10676: 10660: 10659: 10636: 10604: 10589: 10586: 10580: 10578: 10561: 10556: 10534: 10532: 10493: 10490: 10488: 10487: 10484: 10477: 10471: 10465: 10458: 10447: 10441: 10436: 10416: 10411: 10403: 10397: 10392: 10391: 10380: 10377: 10369: 10367: 10359: 10357: 10329: 10328: 10321: 10277: 10266: 10261: 10259: 10256: 10250: 10245: 10234: 10232: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10213: 10205: 10203: 10199: 10195: 10191: 10187: 10183: 10179: 10175: 10171: 10167: 10163: 10159: 10155: 10154: 10149: 10145: 10141: 10137: 10125: 10121: 10060: 10058: 9994: 9992: 9977: 9917: 9915: 9851: 9849: 9840: 9781: 9779: 9713: 9711: 9702: 9685: 9679: 9670: 9666: 9651: 9638: 9623: 9595: 9592: 9586: 9578: 9576: 9568: 9566: 9565: 9560: 9556: 9554: 9540: 9536: 9534: 9522: 9520: 9493: 9490: 9488: 9486: 9484: 9483: 9474: 9463: 9454: 9448: 9432: 9425: 9389: 9386: 9378: 9376: 9371: 9366: 9354: 9352: 9313: 9310: 9308: 9307: 9302: 9296: 9284: 9273: 9237: 9235: 9187: 9185: 9180: 9174: 9158: 9114: 9112: 9064: 9060: 9055: 9043: 9034: 9024: 9019: 9015: 8999: 8994: 8988: 8983: 8969: 8960: 8955: 8949: 8941: 8933: 8930: 8926: 8924: 8923: 8918: 8914: 8912: 8861: 8858: 8856: 8854: 8852: 8851: 8846: 8830: 8821: 8809: 8800: 8790: 8779: 8770: 8760: 8748: 8740: 8731: 8725: 8715: 8706: 8700: 8692: 8683: 8677: 8669: 8665: 8662: 8654: 8652: 8650: 8642: 8640: 8632: 8630: 8622: 8620: 8618: 8612: 8610: 8602: 8600: 8599: 8584: 8576: 8574: 8564: 8544: 8542: 8538: 8536: 8532: 8518: 8516: 8513: 8509: 8474: 8457: 8448: 8437: 8427: 8418: 8408: 8389: 8381: 8378: 8370: 8364: 8360: 8354: 8352: 8350: 8344: 8342: 8341: 8306: 8300: 8298: 8294: 8290: 8288: 8284: 8278: 8274: 8272: 8270: 8268: 8260: 8254: 8252: 8247: 8245: 8240: 8228: 8219: 8207: 8206:Ernst Casimir 8198: 8184: 8183:William Louis 8175: 8163: 8149: 8141: 8132: 8124: 8115: 8109: 8095: 8086: 8080: 8066: 8057: 8051: 8039: 8035: 8032: 8024: 8022: 8014: 8012: 8004: 8002: 7994: 7992: 7984: 7983: 7948: 7908: 7903: 7900: 7892: 7890: 7882: 7880: 7863: 7858: 7826: 7824: 7787: 7785: 7780: 7774: 7760: 7751: 7739: 7730: 7722: 7713: 7705: 7696: 7688: 7679: 7673: 7659: 7655: 7652: 7644: 7642: 7634: 7632: 7624: 7622: 7614: 7612: 7611: 7596: 7576: 7574: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7554: 7540: 7535: 7530: 7518: 7516: 7498: 7494: 7492: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7475: 7470: 7464: 7450: 7429: 7420: 7414: 7404: 7387: 7381: 7371: 7359: 7356: 7340: 7338: 7336: 7320: 7318: 7317: 7312: 7304: 7302: 7294: 7292: 7282: 7274: 7272: 7264: 7262: 7251: 7249: 7242: 7236: 7228: 7203: 7197: 7185: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7156: 7152: 7148: 7143: 7142: 7138: 7137: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7120: 7108: 7105: 7074: 7070: 7066: 7064: 7022: 7020: 7015: 7009: 6999: 6998: 6988: 6982: 6977: 6973: 6969: 6965: 6961: 6957: 6950:the Valorious 6947: 6946: 6928: 6918: 6909: 6903: 6893: 6892: 6887: 6884: 6876: 6874: 6866: 6865: 6860: 6852: 6832: 6824: 6819: 6817: 6812: 6806: 6796: 6795: 6785: 6779: 6769: 6768: 6758: 6752: 6740: 6739: 6721: 6715: 6705: 6704: 6699: 6696: 6688: 6686: 6684: 6668: 6666: 6665: 6660: 6652: 6650: 6640: 6632: 6630: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6610: 6604: 6595:"The Younger" 6592: 6591: 6581: 6575: 6563: 6562: 6552: 6546: 6536: 6535: 6525: 6519: 6509: 6508: 6498: 6492: 6482: 6481: 6468: 6465: 6457: 6455: 6447: 6445: 6437: 6435: 6434: 6429: 6413: 6411: 6403: 6401: 6380: 6378: 6373: 6367: 6357: 6356: 6346: 6340: 6324:the Bellicose 6321: 6320: 6310: 6304: 6294: 6293: 6283: 6277: 6263: 6262: 6257: 6254: 6246: 6244: 6236: 6234: 6233: 6218: 6210: 6208: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6188: 6182: 6170: 6169: 6159: 6153: 6143: 6142: 6132: 6126: 6118: 6117: 6107: 6101: 6095: 6087: 6086: 6076: 6070: 6062: 6058: 6055: 6047: 6045: 6037: 6035: 6027: 6026: 6021: 6013: 6001: 5985: 5980: 5978: 5973: 5967: 5957: 5956: 5946: 5940: 5928: 5927: 5917: 5911: 5901: 5900: 5874: 5868: 5861: 5847: 5846: 5841: 5838: 5830: 5828: 5820: 5818: 5809: 5804: 5780: 5778: 5757: 5755: 5737: 5736: 5726: 5720: 5713: 5699: 5698: 5688: 5682: 5676: 5668:d.before 1247 5665: 5656: 5650: 5643: 5627: 5626: 5621: 5618: 5610: 5608: 5600: 5598: 5590: 5588: 5587: 5582: 5566: 5564: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5542: 5536: 5527: 5521: 5513: 5502: 5501: 5491: 5485: 5473: 5472: 5459: 5456: 5448: 5447: 5432: 5424: 5411: 5409: 5404: 5398: 5387:the Bellicose 5384: 5383: 5373: 5367: 5357: 5348: 5342: 5331:was the first 5317: 5316: 5306: 5300: 5283: 5279: 5276: 5268: 5266: 5258: 5256: 5255: 5250: 5242: 5230: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5210: 5204: 5187: 5186: 5176: 5170: 5140: 5139: 5126: 5123: 5115: 5113: 5112: 5107: 5103: 5101: 5097: 5095: 5084: 5082: 5062: 5060: 5055: 5049: 5023: 5022: 5005: 5002: 4999: 4998: 4994: 4993: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4970: 4968: 4964: 4955: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4935: 4932: 4931: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4913: 4908: 4906: 4901: 4899: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4879: 4878: 4870: 4867: 4862: 4861: 4855: 4854:Prince Floris 4852: 4850: 4846: 4843: 4841: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4823: 4821: 4816: 4807: 4804: 4799: 4796: 4795: 4794: 4790: 4787: 4783: 4780: 4775: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4763: 4762: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4753: 4745: 4744: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4721: 4716: 4713: 4708: 4705: 4704: 4703: 4700: 4699: 4698: 4696: 4686: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4664: 4662: 4658: 4657: 4656: 4655: 4651: 4647: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4592: 4587: 4585:Orange-Nassau 4584: 4581: 4579: 4577:30 April 2013 4576: 4573:(age 57) 4571:27 April 1967 4563: 4561: 4560: 4556: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4543:Orange-Nassau 4542: 4539: 4537:30 April 2013 4536: 4534:30 April 1980 4533: 4530:(age 86) 4520: 4518: 4517: 4513: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4500:Orange-Nassau 4499: 4496: 4494:30 April 1980 4493: 4490: 4476: 4474: 4473: 4469: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4456:Orange-Nassau 4455: 4452: 4449: 4446: 4432: 4430: 4429: 4425: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4412:Orange-Nassau 4411: 4408: 4405: 4403:17 March 1849 4402: 4388: 4386: 4385: 4381: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4368:Orange-Nassau 4367: 4364: 4362:17 March 1849 4361: 4358: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4337: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4324:Orange-Nassau 4323: 4321: 4317: 4314: 4312:16 March 1815 4311: 4297: 4295: 4294: 4290: 4289: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4266: 4252: 4247: 4245:Orange-Nassau 4244: 4241: 4239:16 March 1815 4238: 4235: 4221: 4219: 4218: 4214: 4213: 4209: 4206: 4203: 4200: 4197: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4182: 4174: 4169: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4144:25 March 1696 4143: 4129: 4127: 4126: 4122: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4100: 4098:25 March 1696 4097: 4094: 4080: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4072: 4067: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4051: 4048: 4045: 4031: 4029: 4028: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4002: 3999: 3996: 3982: 3980: 3979: 3975: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3933: 3931: 3930: 3926: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3904: 3901: 3898: 3884: 3879: 3876: 3875: 3873: 3872: 3871:William Louis 3868: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3846: 3843: 3840: 3826: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3815: 3814: 3810: 3809: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3786: 3783: 3769: 3764: 3762:Orange-Nassau 3761: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3727: 3722: 3719: 3718: 3716: 3715: 3711: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3698:Orange-Nassau 3697: 3695: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3681: 3667: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3655: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3638:Orange-Nassau 3637: 3635: 3631: 3628: 3625: 3611: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3599: 3595: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3582:Orange-Nassau 3581: 3579: 3575: 3572: 3570:14 March 1647 3569: 3555: 3550: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3543: 3539: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3526:Orange-Nassau 3525: 3523: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3499: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3488: 3487: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3470:Orange-Nassau 3469: 3467: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3443: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3414:Orange-Nassau 3413: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3388: 3383: 3381: 3377: 3376: 3374: 3373: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3346: 3345: 3332: 3330: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3312: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3297: 3295: 3291: 3287: 3283: 3278: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3244: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3220: 3218: 3212: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3180: 3178: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3165:Queen Beatrix 3162: 3157: 3155: 3150: 3146: 3141: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3091: 3082: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3063:German Empire 3060: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3035: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2977: 2974: 2970: 2965: 2963: 2959: 2954: 2952: 2948: 2947:stadholderate 2944: 2940: 2936: 2931: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2896: 2892: 2887: 2883: 2881: 2870: 2858: 2853: 2851: 2846: 2844: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2814: 2813: 2812: 2803: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2795: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2764: 2763: 2762: 2761: 2760:Grandchildren 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2739: 2738: 2729: 2728: 2725: 2724:Queen Beatrix 2722: 2721: 2714: 2713:Prince Floris 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2693: 2692: 2691:Grandchildren 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2669:Queen Beatrix 2667: 2666: 2665: 2664: 2655: 2654: 2651: 2650:Queen Juliana 2648: 2647: 2640: 2639:Queen Juliana 2637: 2636: 2635: 2634: 2625: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2617: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2591: 2590: 2589: 2580: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2540: 2539: 2530: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2522: 2515: 2512: 2506: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2494: 2493: 2492: 2491: 2490:Grandchildren 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2465: 2464: 2463: 2454: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2440: 2436: 2435: 2432: 2431:Orange-Nassau 2426:Dutch royalty 2425: 2424: 2416: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2377: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2353: 2346: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304:(shared with 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2268: 2267: 2260: 2251: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2208:Hollands Diep 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2158: 2139: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2122: 2116: 2112: 2109: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2088: 2084: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2063: 2057: 2053: 2050: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2032: 2025: 2022: 2010: 2008: 1992: 1988: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1964: 1957: 1956: 1940: 1933: 1929: 1926: 1918: 1916: 1908: 1906: 1905: 1888: 1872: 1870: 1829: 1820: 1818: 1813: 1810: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1772: 1765: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1743: 1741: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1721: 1719: 1711: 1709: 1708: 1691: 1681: 1679: 1673: 1671: 1667: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1605: 1598: 1581: 1574: 1567: 1561: 1558: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1532: 1518: 1516: 1515: 1508: 1500: 1498: 1490: 1488: 1478: 1472: 1459: 1445: 1443: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1418: 1401: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1318: 1314: 1307: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1279: 1274: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1252: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1232: 1227: 1226:Hohenzollerns 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1202: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1142: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1015:South Holland 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 995: 991: 987: 983: 975: 971: 967: 963: 958: 948: 946: 942: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 886:Grand Conseil 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 845: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 816: 812: 808: 804: 799: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 732:Nassau Castle 726: 721: 716: 712: 702: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 667: 665: 661: 658:) during the 657: 653: 648: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 581: 573: 569: 565: 555: 551: 547: 543: 540: 537: 533: 525: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 477: 473: 470: 469: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 414:Lord of Baarn 412: 410: 409:Lord of Soest 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 366: 363: 360: 359: 356: 353: 352: 349: 346: 344: 341: 340: 337: 334: 333: 330: 327: 326: 323: 320: 319: 316: 313: 312: 309: 306: 305: 302: 299: 298: 295: 292: 291: 288: 285: 284: 281: 278: 277: 274: 271: 270: 267: 264: 263: 260: 257: 256: 253: 250: 249: 246: 243: 242: 239: 236: 235: 232: 229: 228: 225: 224:Count of Diez 222: 221: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 194: 192: 191: 184: 180: 177: 174: 170: 167: 164: 160: 146: 142: 139: 135: 132: 128: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 90: 86: 83: 80: 76: 69: 64: 60: 55: 50: 47: 43: 38: 33: 19: 18:Oranje Nassau 15890:Tao-Klarjeti 15704:Muhammad Ali 15377:Khmer Varman 15264: 15245:Royal houses 15200:Ruling house 15198: 15188: 15187: 15180: 15174: 15153:Ruling house 15151: 15141: 15140: 15133: 15127: 15104: 15094: 15093: 15086: 15080: 15073: 15062:Ruling house 15060: 15050: 15049: 15042: 15036: 15015:Ruling house 15013: 15003: 15002: 14995: 14989: 14982: 14971:Ruling house 14969: 14959: 14958: 14951: 14945: 14937: 14928: 14887: 14880: 14867: 14843: 14825: 14808: 14798: 14788: 14778: 14768: 14740: 14725: 14713:. Retrieved 14708: 14698: 14686:. Retrieved 14681: 14672: 14663: 14656:. Retrieved 14651: 14642: 14630:. Retrieved 14626:the original 14621: 14612: 14603: 14576:. Retrieved 14572:the original 14567: 14557: 14549: 14544: 14537: 14525:. Retrieved 14521:the original 14516: 14506: 14497: 14490:. Retrieved 14475: 14445: 14441: 14435: 14427: 14423: 14417: 14409: 14405: 14399: 14388:. Retrieved 14378: 14359: 14353: 14341:. Retrieved 14330: 14321: 14315: 14307: 14300:. Retrieved 14291: 14282: 14251: 14242: 14233: 14224: 14215: 14206: 14186: 14177: 14167: 14158: 14149: 14140: 14131: 14122: 14093: 14085: 14076: 14065:. Retrieved 14060: 14051: 14043: 14034: 14026: 14017: 14009: 14000: 13992: 13971: 13961: 13946: 13935:. Retrieved 13931:the original 13921: 13909:. Retrieved 13905:the original 13858:. Retrieved 13854: 13831: 13826: 13817: 13808: 13802: 13777: 13773: 13763: 13750: 13738:. Retrieved 13723: 13716: 13704:. Retrieved 13699: 13689: 13670: 13638: 13612: 13589: 13569: 13562: 13535: 13514: 13463: 13441: 13390: 13385: 13364:Solar System 13357: 13351: 13222: 13187: 13068: 13015: 12974: 12970: 12944: 12941: 12779: 12684:Waasten (nl) 12582: 12497: 12441: 12417: 12414:in Amsterdam 12310:princely hat 12300: 12230: 12152: 12136:Arms of the 12112:Arms of the 12038: 11876: 11818: 11794:Leo Belgicus 11790:Fleur-de-lis 11758: 11742: 11737: 11428: 11422: 11399: 11196: 11031: 10903: 10807:one son was 10724: 10701: 10388: 10218: 10211: 10188:in England. 10151: 10133: 9664: 8829:John Maurice 8231:"the Middle" 7662:"the Silent" 7144: 7127: 7116: 7103: 6995: 6945:Engelbert II 6943: 6916: 6889: 6792: 6765: 6736: 6701: 6588: 6559: 6532: 6505: 6478: 6353: 6317: 6290: 6259: 6166: 6139: 6114: 6093: 6083: 6060: 5953: 5935:extinct 1394 5924: 5897: 5843: 5733: 5711: 5695: 5663: 5641: 5623: 5540: 5534: 5498: 5469: 5380: 5355: 5313: 5281: 5183: 5136: 5019: 5000: 4988: 4981: 4963:Prince Friso 4959: 4928: 4921: 4880: 4813: 4693: 4659: 4639: 4557: 4514: 4486:(2004-03-20) 4470: 4442:(1962-11-28) 4426: 4398:(1890-11-23) 4382: 4354:(1849-03-17) 4338: 4307:(1843-12-12) 4291: 4231:(1843-12-12) 4215: 4181: 4165:Nassau-Dietz 4147:14 July 1711 4139:(1711-07-14) 4123: 4108:Nassau-Dietz 4090:(1696-03-25) 4074: 4041:(1664-10-31) 4025: 4010:Nassau-Dietz 3992:(1640-07-13) 3976: 3943:(1632-06-02) 3927: 3894:(1620-05-31) 3877: 3869: 3836:(1606-10-08) 3819: 3811: 3781: 3745:9 April 1806 3737:(1806-04-09) 3720: 3712: 3684:Marie Louise 3677:(1751-10-22) 3660: 3652: 3629:8 March 1702 3621:(1702-03-08) 3604: 3596: 3565:(1650-11-06) 3548: 3540: 3509:(1647-03-14) 3492: 3484: 3453:(1625-04-23) 3436: 3428: 3398:(1584-07-10) 3378: 3370: 3328: 3323: 3313: 3300: 3298: 3279: 3259:crown jewels 3236: 3232: 3213: 3181: 3173:Hitler Youth 3158: 3145:World War II 3142: 3127: 3123:Oranje boven 3096: 3055:miscarriages 3036: 3016:conservative 3009: 2978: 2966: 2955: 2932: 2900: 2877: 2810: 2809: 2759: 2758: 2757: 2748:Prince Friso 2736: 2735: 2690: 2689: 2688: 2662: 2661: 2632: 2631: 2587: 2586: 2554:Prince Henry 2537: 2536: 2489: 2488: 2487: 2461: 2460: 2428: 2393:Corvey Abbey 2383:by the 1801 2378: 2359: 2350: 2335:Amt Wehrheim 2312:Amt Kirrberg 2265: 2160: 2146:18th century 2137: 2130: 2117: 2104: 2079: 2058: 2048: 2037: 2029: 1953: 1376: 1369: 1362: 1342:Hohenzollern 1323: 1253: 1236: 1207: 1171: 1138: 1079:Hohenzollern 1070: 1064: 1056:17th century 1020: 979: 970:Dutch Revolt 846: 800: 730: 681:from French 668: 655: 649: 645:World War II 609:Dutch Revolt 563: 561: 172:Current head 78:Parent house 16085:Family tree 16050:Trpimirović 15817:Netherlands 15106:Stadtholder 14975:Netherlands 14931:Royal house 14822:Pieter Geyl 14759:Cited works 14511:Anonymous. 14343:5 September 14172:(1747–1751) 14023:Royal Flush 13359:Double Star 13135:, The Hague 12897:Zevenbergen 12870:Steenbergen 12629:IJsselstein 12584:Cranendonck 12412:Nieuwe Kerk 12226:since 1907. 12020:William III 11996:William III 11945:William III 11897:William III 9988:r.1890–1905 9984:r.1839–1866 9479:r.1735–1788 9443:r.1751–1795 8968:William III 8466:r.1619–1621 8456:Frederick V 8450:(1596–1662) 8235:r.1561–1623 7742:"the Elder" 7002:(1455–1516) 6952:(1451–1504) 6920:(1443–1471) 6896:(1441–1480) 6799:(1414–1451) 6772:(1410–1475) 6743:(1423–1472) 6708:(1418–1492) 6561:Engelbert I 6539:"The Elder" 6512:(1362–1420) 6485:(1368–1429) 6331: 1340 6297:(1309–1371) 6266:(1307–1370) 6173:(1307–1388) 5863:(1292–1298) 5855: 1255 5751:(1267–1290) 5745: 1230 5707: 1247 5672:(1230–1240) 5637: 1220 5516:(1230–1240) 5507:(1198–1230) 5480:(1180–1251) 5393:(1160–1191) 5337:(1154–1198) 5327: 1146 5293: 1159 5197: 1148 5157: 1154 5150: 1090 5038: 1123 5031: 1060 4973:Family tree 4384:William III 4274:Reign start 4198:Reign start 3794:Reign start 3686:until 1731) 3626:4 July 1672 3598:William III 3410:Stadtholder 3353:Reign start 3130:World War I 3099:Netherlands 3014:. A rather 3012:William III 2893:wounded at 2372:. When the 2325:Amt Camberg 1257:William III 1178:Mary Stuart 1166:Jan de Witt 1158:William III 1133:William III 1043:oligarchist 1031:stadtholder 906:stadtholder 894:Netherlands 882:stadtholder 820:, first to 811:Engelbert I 796:Netherlands 738:, Count of 652:stadtholder 589:Netherlands 545:Dissolution 539:Netherlands 524:Netherlands 520:Stadtholder 92:Netherlands 46:Royal house 16129:Categories 16090:Ahnentafel 16015:simplified 15869:Von Graben 15760:simplified 15629:Terengganu 15518:simplified 15462:Achaemenid 15249:Luxembourg 15208:1694–1702 15161:1694–1702 15114:1581–1795 15023:1814–1890 15019:Luxembourg 14730:(in Dutch) 14632:9 November 14390:2013-04-30 14067:2010-03-05 14061:Forbes.com 13951:(in Dutch) 13937:2008-06-29 13740:23 October 13557:paperback. 13407:References 13343:(in Dutch) 13335:(in Dutch) 13319:(in Dutch) 13307:(in Dutch) 13299:(in Dutch) 13287:Leeuwarden 13283:(in Dutch) 13275:(in Dutch) 13263:(in Dutch) 13233:New Church 12924:Sankt Vith 12915:Bütgenbach 12906:Willemstad 12781:Bredevoort 12656:Grimbergen 12458:Vlissingen 12148:in England 12124:in England 12045:William IV 11992:William II 11941:William II 11893:William II 11810:Luxembourg 11726:See also: 9650:William VI 9283:William IV 9035:in England 9021:currently 9016:and later 8782:1634–1696) 8714:William II 6116:Walram III 6096:1288–1361) 4567:1967-04-27 4524:1938-01-31 4480:1909-04-30 4436:1880-08-31 4428:Wilhelmina 4392:1817-02-17 4348:1792-12-06 4340:William II 4301:1772-08-24 4225:1772-08-24 4133:1687-08-04 4084:1657-01-18 4035:1613-08-07 3986:1612-01-21 3937:1573-12-22 3888:1560-03-13 3830:1536-11-22 3750:William IV 3731:1748-03-08 3671:1711-09-01 3654:William IV 3634:William II 3615:1650-11-04 3559:1626-05-27 3542:William II 3503:1584-01-29 3447:1567-11-14 3392:1533-04-24 3292:, and the 3227:See also: 3047:Wilhelmina 3020:Luxembourg 2982:William II 2943:coronation 2920:Luxembourg 2302:Amt Nassau 2232:Overijssel 1471:Louis XIII 1317:Leeuwarden 1222:Oldenburgs 1190:Queen Anne 1129:William II 1089:, married 990:Protestant 815:Burgundian 740:Laurenburg 725:escutcheon 656:stadhouder 576:pronounced 154:1544-07-15 104:Luxembourg 16055:Frankopan 16001:Monarchs 15745:De Graeff 15740:Branković 15720:Bagratuni 15419:Sri Lanka 15404:Jerusalem 15074:Incumbent 14983:Incumbent 14442:Heraldiek 14424:Heraldiek 14302:9 January 14196:Philip II 14111:Philip II 13794:155502574 13472:cite book 13412:Citations 12953:Standards 12853:Niervaart 12844:Naaldwijk 12694:Beilstein 12602:Eindhoven 12544:Culemborg 12422:over the 12420:sovereign 12080:Dortmund. 9980:1817–1905 9845:1792–1839 9707:1768–1816 9669:William I 9656:1803–1806 9643:1774–1799 9628:1770–1819 9466:1743–1787 9435:1748–1806 9431:William V 9287:1711–1751 9161:1687–1711 9048:1657–1696 8972:1650–1702 8837:1604–1679 8814:1612–1640 8793:1613–1664 8763:1608–1672 8743:1627–1667 8718:1626–1650 8479:1611–1675 8432:1630-1685 8426:Charles I 8413:1602–1665 8394:1601–1627 8392:of Nassau 8212:1573–1632 8191:1560–1620 8187:"Us Heit" 8166:1559–1631 8144:1577–1642 8140:Elisabeth 8127:1576–1644 8098:1584–1647 8069:1567–1625 8042:1554–1618 7765:1519–1544 7763:of Châlon 7744:1536–1606 7725:1550–1574 7708:1540–1568 7691:1538–1574 7664:1533–1584 7658:William I 7459:1502–1530 7455:of Châlon 7453:of Châlon 7449:Philibert 7434:1498–1521 7432:of Châlon 7409:1483–1538 7403:Henry III 7190:1455–1516 6747:ext. 1574 6703:Philip II 6541:(d. 1443) 6177:ext. 1561 6085:Gerlach I 5702:(reigned 5630:of Nassau 5625:Walram II 5143:of Nassau 4667:The Queen 4320:William V 4293:William I 4277:Reign end 4217:William I 4201:Reign end 3849:William I 3797:Reign end 3714:William V 3522:William I 3466:William I 3372:William I 3356:Reign end 3223:Net worth 3193:Argentine 3177:Wehrmacht 3107:Salic law 2509:(1836–46) 2362:William V 2224:Groningen 2220:Friesland 2194:, in the 1666:Louis XIV 1350:Louis XIV 1174:Orangists 1154:Amsterdam 1117:William I 1083:Friesland 1003:Calvinist 994:Philip II 982:Charles V 980:Although 976:, c. 1580 938:sovereign 854:Habsburgs 535:Estate(s) 193:Current: 130:Etymology 16078:See also 16022:Scotland 15969:Monarchs 15844:Portugal 15812:Nemanjić 15787:Habsburg 15782:Flanders 15624:Selangor 15599:Kelantan 15584:Monarchs 15577:Malaysia 15477:Bavandid 15472:Sasanian 15467:Arsacids 15424:Thailand 15389:Fujiwara 15372:Cambodia 15341:Thomsons 15322:Americas 15204:Scotland 14860:(1911). 14836:Archived 14688:30 April 14658:30 April 14527:26 April 14192:Guelders 13911:26 April 13706:26 April 13184:See also 12933:Besançon 12888:Turnhout 12835:Montfort 12817:Klundert 12767:, & 12735:Orpierre 12680:Warneton 12546:(1748) 12092:Arms of 11974:(center) 11766:Hercules 10803:married 10792:married 10781:married 10481:married 9462:Carolina 8755:(illeg.) 8745:married 8668:James II 8403:(illeg.) 8384:(illeg.) 8227:John VII 8158:(illeg.) 8146:married 8129:married 7374:the Rich 7157:and the 7149:and the 7071:and the 6891:John III 6794:Henry II 6590:John III 6480:Philip I 6272:ext 1605 6065:(d.1304) 6061:Ruprecht 5960:(d.1328) 5926:Emicho I 5904:(d.1343) 5535:Herrmann 5476:the Rich 5389:(d.1191) 5315:Walram I 5185:Arnold I 4661:The King 4271:Lifespan 4195:Lifespan 3791:Lifespan 3350:Lifespan 3309:ABN-AMRO 3154:bicycles 2951:Republic 2895:Waterloo 2811:Children 2806:Children 2737:Children 2663:Children 2633:Children 2628:Children 2588:Children 2583:Children 2538:Children 2533:Children 2503:(1833–4) 2462:Children 2429:House of 2366:Patriots 2228:Guelders 2212:Moerdijk 1338:Hannover 1334:Palatine 1214:Bourbons 1212:and the 1069:(Dutch: 999:Lutheran 928:and the 794:and the 768:Henry II 752:Arnold I 748:Rupert I 683:Burgundy 664:monarchy 611:against 476:Scotland 468:Former: 16065:Zrinski 16043:Croatia 16005:England 15995:Britain 15984:Navarre 15979:Castile 15946:Severan 15910:Imereti 15905:Kakheti 15878:Georgia 15792:Hungary 15772:Germany 15765:Bourbon 15750:Denmark 15735:Bohemia 15730:Belgium 15536:Ancient 15513:Ottoman 15492:Pahlavi 15482:Safavid 15441:Vietnam 15429:Timurid 15394:Göktürk 15157:England 15108:of the 15064:of the 14973:of the 14715:4 April 14703:Klaas. 14194:(under 14107:Utrecht 14103:Zeeland 14099:Holland 13231:in the 12931:, and 12895:& 12857:Polanen 12790:Dasburg 12769:Ter Eem 12726:Nozeroy 12671:Herstal 12542:, and 12535:Leerdam 12508:Vianden 12450:Marquis 12308:or the 11964:Maurice 11806:Belgium 9976:Adolphe 9839:William 8940:Mary II 8388:William 8065:Maurice 7738:John VI 7428:Claudia 7370:William 7227:John IV 6956:Vianden 6767:John IV 6738:John II 6597:d. 1430 6534:John II 6507:Adolf I 6168:Henry I 6141:Otto II 5899:Henry I 5747:– 1309) 5709:– 1290) 5639:– 1276) 4516:Beatrix 4472:Juliana 3956:John VI 3907:John VI 3813:John VI 3756:(-> 3430:Maurice 3286:Philips 3239:monarch 3138:Belgium 3134:Germany 3119:Juliana 3028:Prussia 2949:in the 2889:Prince 2403:of the 2319:Burbach 2244:Zeeland 2240:Holland 2236:Utrecht 2162:Prince 1330:Bourbon 1210:Stuarts 1121:Maurice 1087:William 1046:regents 1023:Maurits 1011:Brielle 914:Zeeland 910:Holland 892:of the 868:served 705:Origins 675:Germany 643:during 613:Spanish 587:of the 550:agnatic 522:in the 480:Ireland 162:Founder 152: ( 144:Founded 116:Germany 108:Belgium 100:Ireland 88:Country 15974:Aragon 15900:Kartli 15885:Iberia 15864:Sweden 15859:Sicily 15854:Serbia 15849:Russia 15839:Poland 15829:Norway 15807:Naples 15802:Monaco 15797:Medici 15777:Greece 15755:France 15725:Balšić 15713:Europe 15619:Perlis 15609:Pahang 15558:Middle 15501:Turkey 15367:Busaid 15357:Brunei 15329:Mexico 15175:Vacant 15128:Vacant 15081:Vacant 15037:Vacant 14990:Vacant 14946:Vacant 14898:  14815:  14747:  14578:1 June 14492:26 May 14483:  14366:  14086:Forbes 14044:Forbes 14027:Forbes 14010:Forbes 13993:Forbes 13860:23 May 13792:  13731:  13677:  13647:  13553:  13542:  13347:Siegen 13332:Bergen 12965:, and 12826:'t Loo 12733:, and 12638:Acquoy 12402:Titles 12395:; and 11994:, and 11972:Saxony 11943:, and 11808:, and 11774:France 9674:r.1815 9662:r.1806 9439:r.1751 9167:r.1702 8462:r.1610 8102:r.1625 8073:r.1618 8046:r.1584 7769:r.1521 7184:John V 6997:John V 6917:Philip 6355:John I 6333:–1390) 6319:Rupert 6292:John I 6261:Adolph 5857:–1298) 5329:–1198) 5163:r.1123 5044:r.1093 4283:Family 4207:Family 4059:Nassau 3961:Nassau 3803:Family 3782:Note: 3362:Family 3329:Forbes 3324:Forbes 3301:Forbes 3205:Ariane 3203:, and 3201:Alexia 3147:. The 3032:France 3024:France 3004:; and 2897:, 1815 2234:, and 2204:France 2190:under 2127:  2119:  2110:  2106:  2097:  2093:  2089:  2081:  2072:  2068:  2064:  2060:  2051:  2043:  2039:  1332:, and 1326:Stuart 1131:, and 941:prince 838:Barony 792:France 760:Walram 601:Europe 182:Titles 136:& 124:Nassau 120:Orange 112:France 16060:Šubić 16027:Wales 15962:Spain 15919:Roman 15647:Egypt 15614:Perak 15594:Kedah 15589:Johor 15553:Early 15529:China 15487:Qajar 15434:Lanna 15409:Korea 15399:Japan 15362:Burma 15334:Aztec 13790:S2CID 13377:Notes 13323:Breda 13311:Breda 13267:Delft 13237:Delft 13229:crypt 13225:Breda 12760:Soest 12751:Baarn 12712:Arlay 12647:Diest 12572:Breda 12568:Baron 12526:Moers 12517:Buren 12499:Dietz 12454:Veere 12306:crown 12153:When 12039:When 12004:Veere 12000:Moers 11968:Moers 11782:eagle 9665:later 7721:Henry 7704:Adolf 7687:Louis 6968:Diest 5845:Adolf 4286:Image 4280:Notes 4210:Image 4204:Notes 3806:Image 3800:Notes 3365:Image 3359:Notes 3263:crown 3191:, an 3140:was. 2980:son, 2210:near 1315:) in 1218:Vasas 1027:Spain 856:(see 842:Breda 673:from 568:Dutch 15697:26th 15692:25th 15682:19th 15677:18th 15672:12th 15667:11th 15563:Late 15455:Iran 15350:Asia 14896:ISBN 14813:ISBN 14745:ISBN 14717:2013 14690:2012 14660:2012 14634:2011 14580:2011 14529:2011 14494:2015 14481:ISBN 14364:ISBN 14345:2013 14304:2024 14105:and 13913:2011 13862:2015 13742:2022 13729:ISBN 13708:2011 13675:ISBN 13645:ISBN 13551:ISBN 13540:ISBN 13478:link 12747:Lord 12456:and 12322:here 12320:and 12318:here 11895:and 11772:and 11720:and 10164:and 9272:Anne 8691:Mary 7759:René 6976:Wouw 6974:and 6094:bef. 5955:John 5735:John 5541:aft. 4268:Name 4192:Name 4049:1664 4046:1640 4000:1640 3997:1632 3951:1632 3948:1620 3902:1620 3899:1584 3844:1581 3841:1578 3788:Name 3517:1647 3514:1625 3461:1625 3458:1585 3406:1584 3403:1559 3347:Name 3030:and 2395:and 2242:and 1340:and 1291:and 1247:the 1237:The 1220:and 1148:and 1123:and 912:and 872:and 860:and 764:Otto 762:and 750:and 736:Dudo 713:and 677:and 562:The 478:and 188:List 15662:4th 15657:1st 15247:of 15202:of 15155:of 15017:of 14084:." 14042:." 14025:." 14008:." 13991:." 13782:doi 13391:van 13352:In 13345:in 13330:in 13321:in 13309:in 13294:in 13285:in 13265:in 12922:, 12913:, 12886:, 12877:, 12868:, 12855:, 12851:, 12833:, 12824:, 12815:, 12806:, 12797:, 12788:, 12749:of 12742:; 12724:, 12710:, 12701:, 12692:, 12686:) 12678:, 12669:, 12654:, 12645:, 12627:, 12620:Lek 12618:, 12609:, 12600:, 12591:, 12570:of 12533:, 12524:, 12515:, 12506:, 12452:of 12314:see 11947:as 10176:'s 6964:Lek 5539:(d. 5192:(d. 3318:'s 3237:As 3125:". 3022:to 2341:Ems 916:by 908:of 864:). 840:of 623:. 16131:: 14929:— 14890:. 14879:, 14866:. 14842:, 14824:, 14807:, 14797:, 14787:, 14777:, 14767:, 14707:. 14680:. 14662:. 14650:. 14620:. 14588:^ 14566:. 14515:. 14496:. 14453:^ 14306:. 14281:. 14260:^ 14101:, 14059:. 13980:^ 13970:. 13870:^ 13853:. 13841:^ 13788:. 13778:38 13776:. 13772:. 13698:. 13659:^ 13625:^ 13615:. 13599:^ 13579:^ 13524:^ 13486:^ 13474:}} 13470:{{ 13450:^ 13420:^ 13366:. 13255:. 13235:, 12961:, 12949:. 12904:, 12837:, 12758:, 12636:, 12445:: 12435:, 12391:; 12316:, 11990:, 11939:, 11891:, 11804:, 11427:, 10172:, 10156:. 10150:, 7161:. 7125:. 6970:, 6966:, 6962:, 6958:, 6328:c. 5852:c. 5742:c. 5704:c. 5634:c. 5324:c. 5290:c. 5194:c. 5154:c. 5152:– 5147:c. 5035:c. 5033:– 5028:c. 4969:. 4822:* 4722:* 4697:* 4669:* 4569:) 4526:) 3311:. 3284:, 3277:. 3269:, 3265:, 3199:, 3159:A 3034:. 3000:; 2964:. 2391:, 2230:, 1360:. 1336:, 1328:, 1287:, 1192:. 1127:, 1119:, 798:. 647:. 574:, 570:: 474:, 122:, 118:, 114:, 110:, 106:, 102:, 98:, 94:, 15309:e 15302:t 15295:v 15237:e 15230:t 15223:v 14933:— 14902:. 14751:. 14719:. 14692:. 14636:. 14582:. 14531:. 14393:. 14372:. 14347:. 14285:. 14080:" 14070:. 14038:" 14021:" 14004:" 13987:" 13974:. 13940:. 13915:. 13864:. 13796:. 13784:: 13744:. 13710:. 13683:. 13653:. 13548:. 13480:) 13399:. 12859:/ 12776:, 12682:( 12663:/ 12579:, 12494:, 12100:. 12006:. 6326:( 6092:( 5850:( 5740:( 5632:( 5322:( 5295:) 5199:) 5159:) 5145:( 5040:) 5026:( 4911:e 4904:t 4897:v 4817:* 4717:* 4687:* 4681:* 4675:* 4663:* 4565:( 4522:( 4482:) 4478:( 4438:) 4434:( 4394:) 4390:( 4350:) 4346:( 4303:) 4299:( 4227:) 4223:( 4135:) 4131:( 4086:) 4082:( 4037:) 4033:( 3988:) 3984:( 3939:) 3935:( 3890:) 3886:( 3832:) 3828:( 3733:) 3729:( 3673:) 3669:( 3617:) 3613:( 3561:) 3557:( 3505:) 3501:( 3449:) 3445:( 3394:) 3390:( 2856:e 2849:t 2842:v 2407:( 2347:) 2331:) 2308:) 2123:/ 2085:/ 1299:. 1135:. 566:( 556:) 156:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Oranje Nassau
House of Orange (disambiguation)
Royal house

Royal arms of the Netherlands

House of Nassau
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Ireland
Luxembourg
Belgium
France
Germany
Orange
Nassau
Orange, France
Nassau, Germany
William the Silent
King Willem-Alexander
King of the Netherlands
Prince of Orange
Marquis of Veere and Flushing
Count of Katzenelnbogen
Count of Vianden
Count of Diez
Count of Spiegelberg
Count of Buren
Count of Leerdam
Count of Culemborg

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.