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567:. The company's 50th anniversary was celebrated in 2006 with a gala concert in which tributes were paid to Joan Sutherland and Richard Bonynge, the principal artists, the chorus, production staff and the Australian Opera and Ballet Orchestra (the AOBO) for their "artistry and talent" and the "ensemble nature" of the company. In mid-2008, Hickox and Opera Australia were criticised by a singer for what she perceived as a decline in artistic standards since the start of Hickox's tenure. The board expressed complete confidence in Hickox. On returning to the UK in November 2008 following the Sydney winter season, Hickox died suddenly from a heart attack after conducting a rehearsal in Swansea. On 30 June 2009,
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411:, quickly became an annual event, and it is now called "Opera in the Domain". Typically, it attracts almost 100,000 people each year. A similar annual outdoor event, which attracts more than 25,000 people, is held in Melbourne. The second was the establishment of The Esso Young Artists' Development Program for the Australian Opera while the third was the Australian Compositions Program launched with a new production of
2009:
525:(VSO) companies in 1996, following the financial collapse of the Melbourne-based VSO. Adrian Collette was appointed general manager of the new company, and developed a three-year plan to restructure the company involving twice yearly seasons in both Sydney and Melbourne, integrating the OA and VSO staff and planning a viable financial structure so as to manage the inherited debt.
591:, in which he announced that Opera Australia had to change in order to survive. "Opera companies and orchestras of significance world wide are closing at an alarming rate ... We can blithely ignore the fact ... or we can change ... brave programming is having the courage to programme what critics will criticise you for, but will make a genuine connection to a real audience."
260:, begun in 1957 and still undergoing a lengthy and controversial construction. By the time "La Stupenda" appeared there in 1974, one year after the opening of the theatre, the company was a leading repertory company with a large chorus and a roster of experienced Australian principals supplemented by guest singers and conductors.
495:
The early 1990s were to see two important changes in the way that the company worked: firstly, in 1991, with the formation of the
Artistic Associates of The Australian Opera, a body of people was created which comprised some of the most important figures in the Australian musical and performing arts
299:
The Sydney Opera House, as well as quickly becoming a distinctive cultural landmark in that city, gave the company a permanent performance home and thus helped to expand its repertoire and develop local audiences. Audiences were boosted by Joan
Sutherland's performances with The Australian Opera in
244:
conducting. This was the commencement of a long and fruitful association between the
Australian Opera and Cillario until his retirement in 2003. Some of his first rehearsals in the country involved conducting the Elizabethan Sydney Orchestra and the Australian Opera Chorus, both newly formed and on
83:
It is funded by government grants, corporate sponsorship, private philanthropy, and ticket sales. The proportion of its revenue from ticket sales is considerably higher than that of most companies, approximately 75 per cent. The company is perhaps best known internationally for its association with
536:
to the position of artistic director. Young proceeded to develop the company's core repertoire, including more German operas in the repertoire and diversifying the types of productions mounted and the standards of international and local artists employed. By late 2002 however, the OA board, faced
421:
Another innovative program, The
National Opera Workshop, was established to enable selected Australian composers to present works in workshop form with artists from the Australian Opera. Lastly, OperaAction, the Youth Education Program, established a program of events, including three youth
719:
In
January 2013, the board of Opera Australia announced they would extend Lyndon Terracini's contract as artistic director for five more years. Later that year, Terracini announced that singers on 12-month contracts will be "rested" without pay for a period of six to twelve weeks in 2014.
906:
In 2011, Opera
Australia launched a digital strategy in order to bring high-definition recordings of its operas to cinemas (in collaboration with CinemaLive), as well as launching DVD, Blu-ray and CD releases on its own label and broadcasting these recordings on ABC Television.
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Opera
Australia is committed to the long-term development and performance of modern Australian operas. Since 1974, OA has fully staged 12 new Australian operas and workshopped over 20 new works in various stages of development. The main new works staged by the company have been
391:
and Joan
Sutherland appeared at the Concert Hall of the Sydney Opera House in 1983, with the Elizabethan Sydney Orchestra conducted by Richard Bonynge (the sister orchestra in Melbourne was known as the Elizabethan Melbourne Orchestra. Now they are known respectively as the
723:
Terracini resigned in
October 2022 and in December Opera Australia announced Welsh-born Jo Davies as his replacement. She was the first woman to be appointed artistic director of the company, but left in August 2024, following "differences of opinion" with the CEO.
715:
In April 2013, Opera
Australia announced a 44 per cent growth in total revenue based on an increase in box office sales of more than 55 per cent. For the second year in a row, the company reported an operating profit following two successive deficits.
736:
as its director. Its aim is to present opera to audiences throughout metropolitan and regional Australia. It presents performances in primary schools across New South Wales and Victoria, adapting large-scale scores to suit young audiences.
211:(1962; New South Wales, Queensland), all conducted by Tintner. However, by 1963 a permanent nucleus of singers and staff was retained throughout the year and the company had made appearances at regional festivals, including the
544:
was named music director-designate of Opera Australia, and took up the post full-time from January 2005. During his tenure, Hickox diversified the repertoire with the addition of more 20th-century works such as
760:
and Victoria. Since then the touring and outreach arm of the company has performed to a great many more people around Australia and toured other states, including South Australia, Queensland and Tasmania.
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as artistic director in 1984, and announcing that Bonynge would become Musical Director Emeritus and principal guest conductor from 1987, after his decade long contract as musical director expired.
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610:, Opera Australia staged the first Handa Opera on Sydney Harbour, a three-week season of a fully produced and staged opera, designed to be an opera "event". The production of
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world. Secondly, the Australian Opera and Ballet Orchestra was integrated with the Australian Opera to produce a permanent opera and ballet orchestra for the company.
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412:
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Many thousands of Australians also experience the company's work through television, radio, video, compact disc, DVD, and the annual free performance of opera in
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with mounting deficits, announced that Young's future visions for the company were "unsustainable" and decided not to renew her contract after the end of 2003.
756:, attended by 13,350 people, while OzOpera's Schools Company performed to over 63,500 primary age children in more than 360 performances in urban and regional
351:, the latter conducted by Georg Tintner. This was followed in 1978 by the first Australian Opera country tour with orchestra to north-eastern New South Wales (
528:
The first few years of the present century saw the retirement of Moffatt Oxenbould, Opera Australia's artistic director for 15 years, and the appointment of
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215:. It was also able to establish the first Elizabethan Trust Orchestra for the company by 1967 with additional government aid. During this time,
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in the early 1990s and more recently, for, apart from performances inside the opera house, large scale outdoor performances on Sydney Harbour.
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Opera Australia has released numerous video recordings, on VHS, DVD and BluRay, of whole productions and of thematic selections, including:
454:, a music-theatre work composed with the direct participation from the earliest stages by the singers who performed it and marking director
268:
In 1970, the company became known as The Australian Opera. The 1970s saw considerable changes both in administration and location. In 1972,
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385:, and it was seen by more than two million people. Over the following years a series of simulcasts reached millions of Australian homes.
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bicentenary by presenting four Mozart operas in all capital cities, travelling more than 10,000 kilometres, and giving 169 performances.
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was screened over more than 300 North American television stations, followed by worldwide video release and a later Broadway version.
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Oz Opera, now called Opera Australia Touring and Outreach (Opera Australia's education, access and development arm), presented the
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By 1976, Richard Bonynge had become musical director and he led the company on its first overseas tour to New Zealand with Verdi's
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played at the Sydney Opera House and Melbourne's Princess Theatre in 2012, kicking off a national tour which continued in 2013.
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256:, helped the cause of opera in general in Australia during the 1960s. Sutherland's name was also linked to the progress of the
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704:, which was performed in Melbourne over four weeks at the end of 2013. After tickets to the event sold out in just one day,
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Authority, the company toured Brisbane, Darwin, Hobart, Melbourne, Perth and the National Opera Workshop in Melbourne with
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In 1977, the New South Wales Friends of the Australian Opera and the Australian Elizabethan Theatre Trust established the
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1592:"Carmen sings $ 6 million aria as rain strains sale – Weather hits Handa Opera on the Harbour's attendance figures"
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as musical director. Immediately on taking up her position in 2001, Simone Young appointed the Australian director
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productions that had formed part of the company's repertoire for some years with a series of Broadway musicals. A
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as the opening night performance of the Sydney Opera House, a short time before the building's official opening.
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Several innovative features characterised this period of the 1980s. The first, Esso Opera in the Park in the
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1802:"Opera Australia artistic director Jo Davies quits nine months into the job due to 'differences of opinion'"
1986:
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Terracini pursued a program designed to bring opera to wider audiences. In 2012 through the sponsorship of
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is an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres of
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1845:, pp. 700–707 Not all repertoire lists are complete. Check bibliography for full in-text references.
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During the 1980s, after many years of recording performances by the Australian Opera for television, the
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was to have been the inaugural opera presentation at the Sydney Opera House, but was not ready in time.)
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1999:
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as important principals in the company. Such was its impact that the production went on to play at the
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and attracted an audience of 40,000 people. In 2013, Opera Australia staged an open-air production of
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with the Queensland Theatre Orchestra, conducted by Tintner). The principal tenor for this tour was
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1855:"Opera Australia launches own DVD/CD label and TV broadcasts after successful debut at cinemas"
1148:: boxed set of five complete operas: Carmen, La Traviata, Aida, Madama Butterfly, and Turandot.
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Sutherland gave her farewell performances for the Australian Opera in 1990 in a production of
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runs for approximately eight months of the year, with the remainder of its time spent at the
1258:(2014): popular arias and duets from various OA productions, including the 2013 Handa opera
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In 1959 the company's laid-off singers gave the first of many regional tours (presented by
8:
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The company re-organised its administration gradually throughout the decade, appointing
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In its first performances outside Australasia in 1994, the company performed Britten's
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72:. In 2004, the company gave 226 performances in its subscription seasons in Sydney and
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1776:"Opera Australia announces first female artistic director in its near-70-year history"
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An extensive philanthropic drive enabled the company to program its first full-length
379:(ABC) and The Australian Opera presented their first live simulcast, Johann Strauss's
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In 1956, the Australian Opera Company was formed in Sydney under the auspices of the
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471:. Two years later, the company named its major rehearsal studio after Dame Joan.
436:, music, choreography and orchestration and presented at the Sydney Opera House.
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Opera Australia's 50th Anniversary Gala Programme Note. 2006. p. 3, Hickox.
193:(Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland). Subsequent Arts Council tours included
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1460:"Soprano sounds off about 'disrespectful' Briton in charge of Opera Australia"
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Oz Opera was established after the merger of the AO with the VSO in 1996 with
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Opera Australia (OA) was formed by the merger of the Australian Opera and the
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By 1957, it changed its name to the Elizabethan Theatre Trust Opera Company.
2013:
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Melbourne's multi-million dollar Ring cycle | The National Business Review
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A major milestone for the company was a television recording of Puccini's
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and Opera Australia announced the radio station would live broadcast the
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ABC Classic FM and Opera Australia announce special event partnership
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In 2011, Terracini gave a controversial speech as part of the annual
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in Sydney. The company also performs in an annual outdoor event at
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Sydney Opera House, home of Opera Australia, illuminated at night
1582:. Aussietheatre.com.au (18 April 2012). Retrieved on 2013-08-02.
1525:"Opera's artistic director Lyndon Terracini found close to home"
372:
to further the musical education of professional opera singers.
622:
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400:, Melbourne). Another successful concert with Sutherland and
306:. In the 1974 season, three Australian works were performed:
240:
as Cavaradossi, with the Argentinian born, Italian conductor
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2008:
432:, an original youth opera created by 70 students working on
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played an important role in the development of the company.
1975:
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563:, recording live performances of many of these works for
117:
Opera on Sydney Harbour, where since 2012 operas such as
1693:. About the ABC (4 June 2013). Retrieved on 2013-08-02.
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1313:
1301:
1154:: two-DVD set of highlights, including performances by
1907:"History Best Original Soundtrack, Cast or Show Album"
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filmed in 1968 at the Adelaide Festival. This starred
189:
using reduced scenery and conducted from the piano by
1997:
232:
as Scarpia alongside two Australian singers, soprano
155:
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1933:
1909:. Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA)
1883:. Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA)
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1833:Opera Australia. "Life Amplified" 2009, p. 51
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1280:Hall. S, "Opera Conductor a Humble Wizard in Oz",
880:(2015). In 2015, OA produced the television opera
582:
2033:
1494:"Opera Australia conductor Hickox dies suddenly"
458:'s first association with the Australian Opera.
263:
172:Elizabethan Theatre Trust Opera Company, 1957–70
1867:
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361:. From 1977 to 1990, the resident director was
199:(1960; Victoria, Queensland, New South Wales),
1146:Handa Opera on Sydney Harbour — The Collection
681:In 2012, Opera Australia replaced the regular
516:
509:. In addition, the Baz Luhrmann production of
1552:. New Music Network. Retrieved on 2013-08-02.
1456:
1286:. 20 December 2007. Accessed 15 December 2008
1081:Best Original Soundtrack, Cast or Show Album
1728:"Reign of Terracini to last five more years"
1632:"La Traviata Returns to Handa Opera in 2020"
1580:Opera on Sydney Harbour a resounding success
1006:Best Original Soundtrack, Cast or Show Album
571:was announced as the new artistic director.
1753:"OA uproar as singers 'rested' without pay"
894:based on an original idea by Terracini for
598:Stage of Handa Opera on Sydney Harbour 2013
248:While not yet appearing with this company,
1611:"History of Handa Opera on Sydney Harbour"
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492:in New York in 2002 for 228 performances.
1954:
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1718:(18 April 2013). Retrieved on 2013-08-02.
1600:, 17 April 2013. Retrieved 2 August 2013.
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205:(1961; New South Wales, Queensland) and
80:, attended by more than 294,000 people.
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1655:"Box office takings a high note for OA"
1563:"Opera goes to water to attract masses"
727:
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1900:
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394:Australian Opera and Ballet Orchestra
1492:Ashleigh Wilson (24 November 2008).
1423:"Opera Australia Fires Simone Young"
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272:, formerly associated with London's
162:Australian Elizabethan Theatre Trust
16:Principal opera company in Australia
1994:, operas performed during 1970–1996
1895:
1774:Freeland, Anna (19 December 2022).
1421:Mattison, Ben (13 September 2002).
1043:Amoureuse: Sacred and Profane Arias
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377:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
13:
2062:Musical groups established in 1956
480:premiered in Sydney, establishing
290:, followed closely by Prokofiev's
14:
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1967:
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712:to audiences across the country.
446:In 1988, in association with the
156:Australian Opera Company, 1956–57
2067:1956 establishments in Australia
2019:
2007:
1881:"ARIA Awards – Winners by Award"
1703:Opera Australia posts 44% growth
1473:from the original on 24 May 2022
1457:Roger Maynard (16 August 2008).
507:Edinburgh International Festival
56:, its performance season at the
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1370:"Opera takes diva into the red"
626:on Sydney Harbour, directed by
1634:. Destination NSW. 3 July 2019
1425:. andante Corp. Archived from
1368:Gill, Ray (7 September 2003).
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1325:
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821:Summer of the Seventeenth Doll
404:was held in the Concert Hall.
1:
1904:ARIA Award previous winners.
1878:ARIA Award previous winners.
1864:, Press Release (12 May 2011)
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589:Peggy Glanville-Hicks Address
474:Also in 1990, Baz Luhrmann's
264:The Australian Opera, 1970–96
236:in the title role, and tenor
68:, where it is accompanied by
2052:Performing arts in Melbourne
648:(2016), a new production of
370:Armstrong-Martin Scholarship
7:
928:. They commenced in 1987.
517:Opera Australia, since 1996
288:Princess Theatre, Melbourne
10:
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2047:Australian opera companies
1681:. Retrieved on 2013-08-02.
1644:not mentioned in "History"
1339:Internet Broadway Database
837:Love in the Age of Therapy
548:The Love for Three Oranges
422:performances of Puccini's
150:
1983:Opera Australia's channel
1860:27 September 2011 at the
1743:. Retrieved 2 August 2013
1597:The Sydney Morning Herald
1350:"Once more with chutzpah"
1152:Opera Australia Favorites
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1080:
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985:Mozart Arias & Scenes
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834:by Richard Mills (2001);
800:by Richard Meale (1992);
502:A Midsummer Night's Dream
62:Opera Australia Orchestra
1733:21 February 2014 at the
1708:21 February 2014 at the
1255:Stars of Opera Australia
1029:& Suzanne Johnston)
860:by John Haddock (2004);
782:by Brian Howard (1985);
668:The Phantom of the Opera
578:Sydney Opera House, 2010
1763:(subscription required)
1333:La bohème
1118:, Ballet Orchestra and
765:Modern Australian opera
448:Australian Bicentennial
1053:and Ballet Orchestra)
911:Awards and nominations
687:Lincoln Center Theatre
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164:. It commemorated the
34:
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1932:Adams, Brian (1980).
1755:by Matthew Westwood,
1677:17 March 2013 at the
1548:25 April 2013 at the
1125:Best Classical Album
1056:Best Classical Album
597:
583:"Change for survival"
577:
430:Winds of the Solstice
303:The Tales of Hoffmann
245:permanent contracts.
242:Carlo Felice Cillario
186:The Barber of Seville
111:Mrs Macquarie's Chair
66:Arts Centre Melbourne
32:
24:
1992:The Australian Opera
1960:Timing Is Everything
1506:on 12 September 2012
968:Best Classical Album
728:Educational outreach
683:Gilbert and Sullivan
540:At the end of 2003,
523:Victoria State Opera
1411:, pp. 706–707.
1310:, pp. 235–236.
1240:Huguette Tourangeau
1023:Hansel & Gretel
932:
892:Joanna Murray-Smith
181:state Arts Councils
60:accompanied by the
25:Logo of the company
2072:Sydney Opera House
2042:ARIA Award winners
1956:Oxenbould, Moffatt
1527:by Corrie Perkin,
1429:on 20 October 2006
1358:, 13 December 2002
931:
888:Elena Kats-Chernin
878:Kate Miller Heidke
796:by Howard (1988);
772:The Little Mermaid
750:Northern Territory
618:Francesca Zambello
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398:Orchestra Victoria
258:Sydney Opera House
70:Orchestra Victoria
58:Sydney Opera House
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1220:Luciano Pavarotti
1168:Christine Douglas
1134:
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1027:Christine Douglas
922:ARIA Music Awards
916:ARIA Music Awards
811:The Eighth Wonder
754:Western Australia
441:Moffatt Oxenbould
389:Luciano Pavarotti
283:Der Rosenkavalier
274:Royal Opera House
213:Adelaide Festival
183:) with Rossini's
92:'s production of
40:is the principal
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844:(OzOpera 2002);
672:Madama Butterfly
633:Madama Butterfly
616:was directed by
569:Lyndon Terracini
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425:Madama Butterfly
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939:Nominee / work
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676:West Side Story
659:West Side Story
608:Destination NSW
585:
565:Chandos Records
519:
278:Richard Strauss
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250:Joan Sutherland
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54:New South Wales
38:Opera Australia
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1968:External links
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1940:. Hutchinson.
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1920:
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1843:Oxenbould 2005
1835:
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1792:
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1745:
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1659:The Australian
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1623:
1602:
1594:by Steve Dow,
1584:
1572:
1569:. 25 May 2011.
1567:The Australian
1554:
1535:
1530:The Australian
1517:
1499:The Australian
1484:
1449:
1440:
1413:
1409:Oxenbould 2005
1401:
1399:, p. 650.
1397:Oxenbould 2005
1389:
1360:
1342:
1324:
1322:, p. 419.
1320:Oxenbould 2005
1312:
1300:
1298:, p. 126.
1288:
1283:The Australian
1272:
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852:Moya Henderson
842:Paul Grabowsky
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729:
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706:ABC Classic FM
689:production of
666:(1920, 2021),
604:Haruhisa Handa
584:
581:
542:Richard Hickox
534:Stuart Maunder
518:
515:
452:The Ra Project
428:and, in 1986,
413:Brian Howard's
382:Die Fledermaus
363:Elke Neidhardt
345:and Janáček's
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1806:The Guardian
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1614:. Retrieved
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1504:the original
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1373:
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1355:The Guardian
1353:
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530:Simone Young
527:
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486:David Hobson
475:
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456:Baz Luhrmann
451:
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354:Don Pasquale
352:
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315:
312:Felix Werder
307:
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300:Offenbach's
298:
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1936:La Stupenda
1887:12 November
1785:24 December
1543:PGH Address
1510:25 November
1477:21 November
1378:. Melbourne
1261:La traviata
1248:John Wegner
1200:Fiona Janes
1180:Robert Gard
1172:Lauris Elms
1164:Joan Carden
883:The Divorce
873:The Rabbits
664:La Traviata
613:La traviata
217:Stefan Haag
208:La traviata
120:La traviata
48:. Based in
44:company in
2036:Categories
1469:. London.
1308:Adams 1980
1296:Adams 1980
1268:References
1212:Eva Marton
1137:Home media
1128:Nominated
1116:Nicole Car
1101:Nominated
1084:Nominated
1059:Nominated
1032:Nominated
1010:Nominated
989:Nominated
868:Brett Dean
866:(2010) by
794:Whitsunday
734:Lindy Hume
710:Ring Cycle
701:Ring Cycle
308:The Affair
230:Tito Gobbi
107:the Domain
2026:Australia
1819:30 August
1814:0261-3077
1740:Limelight
1715:Limelight
1112:This Kiss
1001:La bohème
999:Puccini:
816:Alan John
802:The Golem
776:Anne Boyd
742:La bohème
654:La bohème
652:in 2017,
511:La bohème
477:La bohème
463:Meyerbeer
342:Rigoletto
196:Rigoletto
99:La bohème
74:Melbourne
46:Australia
1958:(2005).
1858:Archived
1780:ABC News
1731:Archived
1706:Archived
1675:Archived
1546:Archived
1471:Archived
854:(2003);
828:(1999);
818:(1995);
808:(1993);
792:(1986);
778:(1985);
746:Victoria
674:(2023),
670:(2022),
662:(2019),
656:(2018),
645:Turandot
636:(2014),
560:Arabella
434:libretto
132:Turandot
78:Victoria
2000:Portals
1987:YouTube
1926:Sources
1913:12 July
1375:The Age
1337:at the
945:Result
831:Batavia
678:(2024)
554:Rusalka
505:at the
286:at the
151:History
94:Puccini
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1433:10 May
1382:10 May
1335:(2002)
1246:, and
1114:(with
1074:(with
1045:(with
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748:, the
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623:Carmen
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166:Mozart
144:Carmen
88:, for
50:Sydney
2014:Opera
1097:Bliss
936:Year
863:Bliss
847:Lindy
225:Tosca
115:Handa
84:Dame
42:opera
1942:ISBN
1915:2022
1889:2018
1821:2024
1810:ISSN
1787:2022
1640:2023
1618:2023
1512:2008
1479:2008
1435:2018
1384:2018
1107:2016
1092:2015
1067:2002
1038:2000
1018:1999
995:1994
980:1992
972:Won
962:Voss
956:1988
949:Ref.
920:The
890:and
785:Voss
752:and
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