2054:, artillery, and interlocking fields of machine gun fire. Where the naval bombardment set grass fires burning, as it had at Dog Red opposite the Les Moulins strongpoint, the smoke obscured the landing troops and prevented effective fire from being laid down by the defenders. Some sections of G/116 and F/116 were able to reach the shingle bank relatively unscathed, though the latter became disorganized after the loss of their officers. G/116 was able to retain some cohesion, but this was soon lost as they made their way westwards under fire along the shingle in an attempt to reach their assigned objectives. The scattering of the boats was most evident on the 16th RCT front, where parts of E/16, F/16 and E/116 had intermingled, making it difficult for sections to come together to improvise company assaults that might have reversed the situation caused by the mis-landings. Those scattered sections of E/116 landing at Easy Red were able to escape heavy casualties, although, having encountered a deep runnel after being landed on a sandbank, they were forced to discard most of their weapons to make the swim ashore.
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handful of tanks from the first wave in sight. The smoke from the grass fires covering their advance up the beach, they gained the seawall with few casualties, and were in better shape than any unit on the 116th RCT front so far. Although the 1st
Battalion was effectively disarmed of its heavy weapons when D/116 suffered a disastrous landing, the buildup at Dog White continued. C/116 was joined by the 5th Ranger Battalion almost in its entirety. The Ranger battalion commander, Col. Max Schneider, recognizing the situation at Dog Green on the run-in, ordered the assault craft to divert into Dog White. Like the C/116, the smoke covered their advance, although the 2nd Rangers were caught out on the right flank of the Ranger's landing. This was where the 116th RCT regimental command group, including the 29th Division assistant commander Brig. Gen.
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narrow channel through the beach obstacles, the ramps and mines there accounted for the loss 22 LCVPs, 2 LCI(L)s and 4 LCTs. Supported by tank and subsequent naval fire, the newly arrived troops took the surrender at 11:30 of the last strong-point defending the entrance to the E-1 draw. Although a usable exit was finally opened, congestion prevented an early exploitation inland. The three battalions of the 115th RCT, scheduled to land from 10:30 on Dog Red and Easy Green, came in together and on top of the 18th RCT landings at Easy Red. The confusion prevented the remaining two battalions of the 18th RCT from landing until 13:00, and delayed the move off the beach of all but 2/18, which had exited the beach further east before noon, until 14:00. Even then, this movement was hampered by mines and enemy positions still in action further up the draw.
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beach obstaclesâwork made more difficult by loss of equipment, and by infantry passing through or taking cover behind the obstacles they were trying to blow. They also suffered heavy casualties as enemy fire set off the explosives they were working with. Eight men of one team were dragging their pre-loaded rubber boat off the LCM when artillery hit; only one survived the resulting detonation of their supplies. Another team had just finished laying its explosives when the area was struck by mortar fire. The premature explosion of the charges killed or wounded 19 engineers, as well as some nearby infantry. Nevertheless, the engineers succeeded in clearing six gaps, one each at Dog White and Easy Green on the 116th RCT front, the other four at Easy Red on the 16th RCT front. They had suffered casualties of over 40 percent.
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penetrate the bluffs and by early afternoon, at several points along the beach, advances were being made. By mid-afternoon, the first draw had been taken (E-1), quickly followed by E-3. There was now a chance to land 21 BDS, and so at 5.00pm, 6 hours behind schedule, they were ordered in. However, while they should have landed at the E-1 draw, they were actually put ashore closer to the D-3 draw, which was still being viciously fought over. The tide was also low, and so the vehicles were dropped far out on the flat, sandy beach into low water. There were deep, hidden channels. The whole contents of one LCT drove off the ship and straight into a deep channel, never to be seen again.
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The survivors of the first wave were unable to provide effective covering fire, and in places the fresh landing troops suffered casualty rates as high as those of the first wave. Failure to clear paths through the beach obstacles also added to the difficulties of the second wave. In addition, the incoming tide was beginning to hide the remaining obstacles, causing high attrition among the landing craft before they had reached the shore. As in the initial landings, difficult navigation caused disruptive mislandings, scattering the infantry and separating vital headquarters elements from their units.
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the east. Before 09:00, small parties from F/116 and B/116 reached the crests just east of Dog White. The right flank of this penetration was covered by the survivors of the 2nd
Rangersâ A and B companies, who had independently fought their way to the top between 08:00 and 08:30. They took WN-70 (already heavily damaged by naval shells), and joined the 5th Rangers for the move inland. By 09:00, more than 600 American troops, in groups ranging from company sized to just a few men, had reached the top of the bluff opposite Dog White and were advancing inland.
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casualties taken just in landing, the surviving assault troops could not clear the exits off the beach. This caused further problems and consequent delays for later landings. Small penetrations were eventually achieved by groups of survivors making improvised assaults, scaling the bluffs between the most well-defended points. By the end of the day, two small isolated footholds had been won, which were subsequently exploited against weaker defenses further inland, achieving the original D-Day objectives over the following days.
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of the bluffs. They were the only company in the first wave able to operate as a unit. All the other companies were, at best, disorganized, mostly leaderless and pinned down behind the shingle with no hope of carrying out their assault missions. At worst, they had ceased to exist as fighting units. Nearly all had landed at least a few hundred yards off target, and in an intricately planned operation where each section on each boat had been assigned a specific task, this was enough to throw the whole plan off.
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2344:(MLR) meant that defenses further inland were significantly weaker, and based on small pockets of prepared positions smaller than company sized in strength. This tactic was enough to disrupt American advances inland, making it difficult even to reach the assembly areas, let alone achieve their D-Day objectives. As an example of the effectiveness of German defenses despite weakness in numbers, the 5th Ranger battalion was halted in its advance inland by a single machine gun position hidden in a hedgerow. One
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draw, Company B of the 743rd Tank
Battalion lost all but one of its officers and half of its DD tanks. The other two companies landed to the left of B/743 without initial loss. On the 16th RCT front, the two DD tanks from the 741st Tank Battalion that had survived the swim ashore were joined by three others that were landed directly onto the beach because of their LCT's damaged ramp. The remaining tank company managed to land 14 of its 16 tanks (although three of these were quickly knocked out).
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the shingle, and here the battalion commander was able to organize 50 men for an improvised advance across the shingle. A further advance up the bluffs just east of Les
Moulins was too weak to have any effect and was forced back down. To their left, mainly between the draws on the Easy Green/Easy Red boundary, the 116th RCT's support battalion landed without too much loss, although they did become scattered, and were too disorganized to play any immediate part in an assault on the bluffs.
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exercise. The source of this inaccurate information came from German prisoners of war from the 352nd
Infantry Division captured on D-Day as reported by the 16th Infantry S-3 D-Day Action Report. In fact, Allied intelligence had already become aware of the relocation of the 352nd Infantry Division on June 4. This information was passed on to V Infantry Corps and 1st Infantry Division HQ through 1st Army, but at that late stage in the operations, no plans were changed.
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the shingle lay against a low sand embankment. Behind the sand embankment and sea wall was a level shelf of sand, narrow at either end and extending up to 200 m (220 yd) inland in the center, and behind that rose steep escarpments or bluffs 30â50 m (33â55 yd) high, which dominated the whole beach and were cut into by small wooded valleys or draws at five points along the beach, codenamed west to east D-1, D-3, E-1, E-3 and F-1.
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300 yards (270 m) of beach just ahead of the incoming tide. Within 15 minutes of landing at Dog Green on the western end of the beach, A/116 had been cut to pieces, the leaders among the 120 or so casualties, the survivors reduced to seeking cover at the water's edge or behind obstacles. The smaller Ranger company to their right had fared a little better, having made the shelter of the bluffs, but were also down to half strength.
1544:, three kilometers (1.9 miles) inland. East of Colleville, 'Coast Defense Sector 3' was the responsibility of the remainder of the 726th Grenadier Regiment. Two companies were deployed at the coast, one in the most easterly series of strongpoints, with artillery support provided by the third battalion of the 352nd Artillery Regiment. The area reserve, comprising the two battalions of the 915th Grenadier Regiment and known as '
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gradually being reduced, often by tanks. Scattered along the length of the beach, trapped between the sea and the impassable shingle embankment and with no operating radios amongst the commanders, tanks had to be controlled individually. This was perilous work. The commanding officer of the 111th Field
Artillery, who had landed ahead of his unit, was killed as he tried to direct the fire of one tank. The command group of the
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first landings the
Special Engineer Task Force was to land with the mission of clearing and marking lanes through the beach obstacles. This would allow the larger ships of the follow-up landings to get through safely at high tide. The landing of artillery support was scheduled to start at H+90 minutes while the main buildup of vehicles was to start at H+180 minutes. At H+195 minutes two further Regimental Combat Teams, the
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3rd; the letter âJâ was not used. (Individual companies will be referred to in this article by company and regiment, e.g. Company A of the 116th RCT will be 'A/116'). In addition, each battalion had a headquarters company of up to 180 men. The tank battalions consisted of three companies, A through C, each of 16 tanks, while the Ranger battalions were organized into six companies, A through F, of around 65 men per company.
2429:, southwest of Normandy, but these would not arrive quickly and would be subject to losses inflicted in transit by overwhelming Allied air superiority. The last reserve of the 352nd Division, an engineer battalion, was attached to the 916th Regiment in the evening. It was deployed to defend against the expected attempt to break out of the Colleville-St. Laurent beachhead established on the 16th RCT front.
2184:, a machine-gunner of the 352nd at WN62 was given the soubriquet "The Beast of Omaha": he claimed to have fired that day 400 rounds from two rifles and a staggering 13,500 rounds from his MG 42; an ammunition weight of over 560 kg. An NCO ferried ammunition from a nearby underground bunker. Low on ammunition, he even fired phosphorescent tracer rounds, which revealed his position.
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finally made their traumatic landing on Fox Green, at 08:00. Two of their six boats were swamped on their detour to the east, and as they came in under fire, three of the four remaining boats were damaged by artillery or mines, and the fourth was hung up on an obstacle. A captain from this company found himself senior officer, and in charge of the badly out of shape 3rd
Battalion.
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landed directly on the beach until fixed port facilities were captured. In the few days that the harbor was operational, 11,000 troops, 2,000 vehicles and 9,000 tons of equipment and supplies were brought ashore. Over the 100 days following D-Day more than 1,000,000 tons of supplies, 100,000 vehicles and 600,000 men were landed, and 93,000 casualties were evacuated, via Omaha.
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offshore. On the 16th RCT front, the landing boats passed struggling men in life preservers and on rafts, survivors of the DD tanks which had sunk in the rough sea. Navigation of the landing vehicles was made difficult by the smoke and mist obscuring the landmarks they were to use in guiding themselves in, while a strong current pushed them continually eastward.
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PercĂŠe, overlooking the whole beach from the western end, it seemed that the assault had been stopped at the beach. An officer there noted that troops were seeking cover behind obstacles, and counted ten tanks burning. Thus, as late as 13:35, the 352nd division was reporting that the assault had been hurled back into the sea.
2115:. Not all sections of the badly scattered B/116 landed there, but those that did were quickly forced to join those survivors of A/116 fighting for survival at the water's edge. Two companies of 2nd Rangers, coming in later on the edge of Dog Green, did manage to reach the seawall, but at the cost of half their strength.
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did make the shore found their effectiveness limited to their immediate vicinity. Except for a few surviving tanks and a heavy weapons squad here or there, the assault troops had only their personal weapons, which, having been dragged through surf and sand, invariably needed cleaning before they could be used.
2266:, turned westward along the top of the bluffs, engaging in a two-hour battle for WN-64. His small group of just four men had effectively neutralized this point by mid-morning, taking 21 prisonersâjust in time to prevent them from attacking freshly landing troops. On the beach below, the 16th RCT commander,
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fought on behind the
American front line, and the whole beachhead remained under artillery fire. At 21:00 the landing of the 26th RCT completed the planned landing of infantry, but losses in equipment were high, including 26 artillery pieces, over 50 tanks, about 50 landing craft and 10 larger vessels.
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In the meantime, the original defender at Omaha, the 352nd
Division, was being steadily reduced. By the morning of June 9 the division was reported as having been "...reduced to 'small groups'..." while the 726th Grenadier Regiment had "...practically disappeared." By June 11 the effectiveness of the
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The F-1 draw, initially considered too steep for use, was also eventually opened when engineers laid down a new road. In the absence of any real progress opening the D-3 and E-3 draws, landing schedules were revised to take advantage of this route, and a company of tanks from the 745th tank battalion
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lost three out of their group of five in their efforts. Additionally, the commander of the 743rd tank battalion became a casualty as he approached one of his tanks with orders. When naval gunfire was brought to bear against the strong-points defending the E-3 draw, a decision was made to try to force
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As the boats approached to within a few hundred yards of the shore, they came under increasingly intense fire from automatic weapons and artillery. The force only then discovered the ineffectiveness of the pre-landing bombardment. The bombers, facing overcast conditions, had been ordered to implement
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Official estimates put the casualties for A/116 as high as two thirds, but of the more than 200 strong company Neillands and De Normann report that the unit "...had 91 men killed and almost as many wounded. Less than 20 men got across the beach." Stephen Ambrose reports that the company "...had lost
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where troops of the 2nd battalion 915th Grenadiers had reinforced the headquarters troops of 2nd battalion 916th Grenadiers. Attempts by 3/26 and B/18 with support from the tanks of B/745 were held off and the town did not fall until the morning of June 8. The threat of an armored counterattack kept
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of the 116th RCT; five were swamped soon after disembarking from the LCT, four were lost as they circled in the rendezvous area while waiting to land, and one capsized as they turned for the beach. Two were destroyed by enemy fire as they approached the beach and the lone survivor managed to offload
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Survivors of C company 2nd Rangers in the first wave landed on Dog Green around 06:45; by 07:30, they had scaled the cliffs near Dog Green and the Vierville draw. They were joined later by a mis-landed section from B/116, and this group spent the better part of the day tying up and eventually taking
2179:
By 07:35, the third battalion of the 726th Grenadier Regiment, defending Draw F-1 on Fox Green beach, was reporting that 100â200 American troops had penetrated the front, with troops inside the wire at WN-62 and WN-61 attacking the Germans from the rear. From the German vantage point at Pointe de la
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and trucks foundered in deep water; those that made it ashore soon became jammed up on the narrowing beach, making easy targets for the German defenders. Most of the radios were lost, making the task of organizing the scattered and dispirited troops even more difficult, and those command groups that
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On the 16th RCT front, at the eastern end of Easy Red, was another area between strongpoints. This allowed G/16 and the support battalion to escape complete destruction in their advance up the beach. Nevertheless, most of G/16's 63 casualties for the day came before they had reached the shingle. The
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Further east, the strongpoint defenses were effective. On the Dog Red/Easy Green boundary, the defenses around the Les Moulins strongpoint took a heavy toll on the remaining 2nd Battalion, with H/116 and headquarters elements struggling ashore there. The survivors joined the remnants of F/116 behind
2023:
Because sea conditions were so rough, the decision was made for the 116th LCT to carry the DD tanks of the 743rd Tank Battalion all the way to the beach, after 27 of the initial 29 DD tanks of the 741st Tank Battalion were swamped while wading to shore. Coming in opposite the well-defended Vierville
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to miss their targets throughout the day. The defenses were unexpectedly strong, and inflicted substantial casualties on landing U.S. troops. Under intense fire, the engineers struggled to clear the beach obstacles; later landings bunched up around the few channels that were cleared. Weakened by the
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The 26th Infantry Regiment's three battalions, having been attached to the 16th, 18th and 115th Regiments the previous day, spent June 8 reassembling before pushing eastwards, forcing the 1st battalion of the German 726th Grenadiers to spend the night extricating itself from the pocket thus forming
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Only 100 of the 2,400 tons of supplies scheduled to be landed on D-Day were landed. An accurate figure for casualties incurred by V Corps at Omaha on 6 June is not known; sources vary between 5,000 and over 6,000 killed, wounded, and missing, with the heaviest losses incurred by the infantry, tanks
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One tragic error that the RAF committed was to send these men into conflict in their RAF blue battle dress, treated with âanti gasâ material - once this uniform got wet, it became more grey than blue and became far too similar to the German grey uniform. It was reported that, on many occasions, the
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Several of the British officers managed to organize themselves and some of the Americans to utilize an abandoned bulldozer to break through the shingle and effect their escape. Their plan was successful, and the remaining, unscathed vehicles were driven a few hundred yards to the comparative safety
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As the United States did not have their own radar available by D-Day, it was agreed that a British Mobile Ground Controlled Interception Radar Units, (GCI 15082), would be lent to the US. The British mobile radars, being able to detect the range, bearing and height of potential enemy aircraft, were
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attempted to outflank the position, only to run into another machine gun position to the left of the first. A second platoon dispatched to take this new position ran into a third, and attempts to deal with this met with fire from a fourth position. The success of the MLR in blocking the movement of
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Between 07:30 and 08:30 elements of G/16, E/16, and E/116 came together and climbed the bluffs at Easy Red, between WN-64 (defending the E-1 draw) and WN-62 (the E-3 draw). At 09:05, German observers reported that WN-61 was lost, and that one machine gun was still firing from WN-62. 150 men, mostly
2220:
The key geographical features that had influenced the landings also influenced the next phase of the battle: the draws, the natural exits off the beaches, were the main targets in the initial assault plan. The strongly concentrated defenses around these draws meant that the troops landing near them
2170:
The survivors at the shingle, many facing combat for the first time, found themselves relatively well-protected from small arms fire, but still exposed to artillery and mortars. In front of them lay heavily mined flats exposed to active fire from the bluffs above. Morale naturally became a problem.
2089:
Like the infantry, the engineers had been pushed off their targets, and only five of the 16 teams arrived at their assigned locations. Three teams came in where there were no infantry or armor to cover them. Working under intense fire, the engineers set about their task of clearing gaps through the
2080:
L/16 eventually landed, 30 minutes late, to the left of Fox Green, taking casualties as the boats ran in and more as they crossed the 200 yards (180 m) of beach. The terrain at the very eastern end of Omaha gave them enough protection to allow the 125 survivors to organize and begin an assault
2076:
Casualties were most severe among the troops landing at either end of Omaha. In the east at Fox Green and the adjacent stretch of Easy Red, scattered elements of three companies were reduced to half strength by the time they gained the relative safety of the shingle, many of them having crawled the
2049:
As infantry disembarked from the landing craft, they often found themselves on sandbars 50 to 100 yards (50 to 90 m) out. To reach the beach they had to wade through water sometimes neck deep, and they still had 200 yards (180 m) or more to go when they did reach shore. Those that made it
1683:
The objective was for the beach defenses to be cleared by H+2 hours, whereupon the assault sections were to reorganize, continuing the battle in battalion formations. The draws were to be opened to allow traffic to exit the beach by H+3 hours. By the end of the day, the forces at Omaha were to have
2534:
Following the penetrations inland, confused hard-fought individual actions pushed the foothold out two and a half kilometers (1.6 miles) deep in the Colleville area to the east, less than that west of St. Laurent, and an isolated penetration in the Vierville area. Pockets of enemy resistance still
2485:
The plan had been for 21 BDS to land at Easy Red Beach at around 11.30 am when the tide would be in and to drive ashore. However, at the appointed hour for 21 BDS to land, the beach had not been taken, so they were ordered to circle offshore until the situation improved. Slowly, US Forces began to
2399:
By early afternoon, the strong-point guarding the D-1 draw at Vierville was silenced by the navy. But without enough force on the ground to mop up the remaining defenders, the exit could not be opened. Traffic was eventually able to use this route by nightfall, and the surviving tanks of the 743rd
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steaming in towards shore, thought she had been badly hit and was being beached. Instead, she turned parallel to the beach and cruised westwards, guns blazing at targets of opportunity. Thinking she would turn back out to sea, the engineer soon saw that she had instead begun backing up, guns still
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and wire cutters. Twenty minutes later, the 5th Rangers joined the advance, and blew more openings. The command party established themselves at the top of the bluff, and elements of G/116 and H/116 joined them, having earlier moved laterally along the beach, and now the narrow front had widened to
2106:
With the initial targets unaccomplished, the second and larger wave of assault landings brought in reinforcements, support weapons and headquarters elements at 07:00 to face nearly the same difficulties as had the first. The second wave was larger, and so the defenders' fire was less concentrated.
1941:
Later analysis of naval support during the pre-landing phase concluded that the navy had provided inadequate bombardment, given the size and extent of the planned assault. Kenneth P. Lord, a U.S. Army planner for the D-Day invasion, says that, upon hearing the naval gunfire support plan for Omaha,
1815:
The Support Group operated a mixture of gun, rocket, flak, tank, and smoke landing craft, totaling 67 vessels. The Minesweeper Group comprised four flotillas, the 4th comprising nine Royal Navy minesweepers; the 31st comprising nine minesweepers of the Royal Canadian Navy; the 104th comprising ten
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were organized into three battalions each of around 1,000 men. Each battalion was organized as three rifle companies each of up to 240 men, and a support company of up to 190 men. Infantry companies A through D belonged to the 1st battalion of a regiment, E through H to the 2nd, I through M to the
1555:
The failure to identify the reorganization of the defenses was a rare intelligence breakdown for the Allies. Post-action reports still documented the original estimate and assumed that the 352nd had been deployed to the coastal defenses by chance, a few days previously, as part of an anti-invasion
1527:
strategy to concentrate defenses at the water's edge, the 352nd had been ordered forward in March, taking over responsibility for the defense of the portion of the Normandy coast in which Omaha was located. As part of this reorganization, the 352nd also took under its command two battalions of the
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2.5 m (8 ft) high and up to 15 m (49 ft) wide in places. At the western end, the shingle bank rested against a stone (further east becoming wood) sea wall which ranged from 1.5â4 m (5â13 ft) in height. For the remaining two thirds of the beach after the seawall ended,
2509:
Along with many detachments of the US 5th Army, they had suffered shocking losses, and had endured a frightening ordeal. Despite losing most of their equipment, they were able to re-group on 7 June and salvage some vehicles from the beach, though still under sniper fire. By the 8th June, they had
2411:
Approaches to the exits were also cleared, with minefields lifted and holes blown in the embankment to permit the passage of vehicles. As the tide receded, engineers were also able to resume their work of clearing the beach obstacles, and by the end of the evening, 13 gaps were opened and marked.
2378:
The official record of Omaha reports that "...the tanks were leading a hard life...". According to the commander of the 2nd battalion 116th RCT the tanks "...saved the day. They shot the hell out of the Germans, and got the hell shot out of them." As the morning progressed the beach defenses were
2365:
Despite penetrations inland, the key beach objectives had not been achieved. The draws necessary for the movement of vehicles off the beach had not been opened, and the strongpoints defending these were still putting up a spirited resistance. The failure to clear beach obstacles forced subsequent
2253:
The 3rd battalion 116th RCT forced its way across the flats and up the bluff between WN-66 (which defended the D-3 draw at Les Moulins), and WN-65 (defending the E-1 draw). They advanced in small groups, supported by the heavy weapons of M/116, who were held at the base of the bluff. Progress was
2134:
On the easternmost beach, Fox Green, elements of five different companies had become entangled, and the situation was little improved by the equally disorganized landings of the second wave. Two more companies of the 3rd Battalion joined the melee, and, having drifted east in the first wave, I/16
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docking and unloading 78 vehicles in 38 minutes. Three days later the worst storm to hit Normandy in 40 years began to blow, raging for three days and not abating until the night of June 22. The harbor was so badly damaged that the decision was taken not to repair it; supplies being subsequently
2489:
Other vehicles became stuck in deep sand and mud and became drowned out by the advancing tide. Those that made it to the edge of the shingle found themselves trapped with no exit off the beach. They became sitting targets for the German mortar and artillery shells that picked them off, one after
2448:
As a result, a small force of about 160 Royal Air Force technical personnel, together with their attached supporting signals and other units, were scheduled to land on Omaha beach in Normandy at high tide on D-Day (about 11:00hrs), immediately after the first waves of American assault troops had
2420:
Observing the build-up of shipping off the beach, and in an attempt to contain what were regarded as minor penetrations at Omaha, a battalion was detached from the 915th Regiment being deployed against the British to the east. Along with an anti-tank company, this force was attached to the 916th
2395:
Reinforcement regiments were due to land by battalion, beginning with the 18th RCT at 09:30 on Easy Red. The first battalion to land, 2/18, arrived at the E-1 draw 30 minutes late after a difficult passage through the congestion offshore. Casualties were light, though. Despite the existence of a
2118:
To the left of Dog Green sat Dog White, between the Vierville and Les Moulins strongpoints (defending draws D-1 and D-3); and here was a different story. As a result of earlier mis-landings, and now because of their own mis-landing, the troops of C/116 found themselves alone at Dog White, with a
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of the beach defenses, with the DD tanks arriving five minutes before H-Hour. The infantry were organized into specially equipped assault sections, 32 men strong, one section to a landing craft, with each section assigned specific objectives in reducing the beach defenses. Immediately behind the
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and Sergeant Bruce Ogden-Smith showed him a sample of sand from the beach. They had swum ashore in Normandy from midget submarines over thirty times, to obtain sand samples to see whether the beaches would support tanks. Scott-Bowden said to him "Sir, I hope you don't mind me saying it, but this
2577:
With the beach assault phase completed the RCTs reorganized into infantry regiments and battalions and over the course of the next two days achieved the original D-Day objectives. On the 1st divisional front the 18th Infantry Regiment blocked an attempt by two companies from the 916th and 726th
2224:
The other key aspect of the next few hours was leadership. The original plan was in tatters, with so many units mis-landed, disorganized and scattered. Most commanders had fallen or were absent, and there were few ways to communicate, other than shouted commands. In places, small groups of men,
2110:
On the 116th RCT front, the remainder of the 1st Battalion, B/116, C/116 and D/116, were due to land in support of A/116 at Dog Green. Three boats, including their headquarters and beach-master groups, landed too far west, under the cliffs. Their exact casualties in getting across the beach are
2669:
Today at Omaha jagged remains of the harbor can be seen at low tide. The shingle bank is no longer there, cleared by engineers in the days following D-Day to facilitate the landing of supplies. The beachfront is more built-up and the beach road extended, villages have grown and merged, but the
2649:, prefabricated artificial harbors towed in pieces across the English Channel and assembled just off shore. Construction of 'Mulberry A' at Omaha began the day after D-Day with the scuttling of ships to form a breakwater. By D+10 the harbor became operational when the first pier was completed;
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The foothold gained on D-Day at Omaha, itself two isolated pockets, was the most tenuous across all the D-Day beaches. With the original objective yet to be achieved, the priority for the Allies was to link up all the Normandy beachheads. During the course of June 7, while still under sporadic
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Where vehicles were landing, they found a narrow strip of beach with no shelter from enemy fire. Around 08:30, commanders suspended all such landings. This caused a jam of landing craft out to sea. The DUKWs had a particularly hard time of it in the rough conditions. Thirteen DUKWs carried the
2010:
Despite these preparations, very little went according to plan. Ten landing craft were swamped by the rough seas before they reached the beach, and several others stayed afloat only because their passengers bailed water out with their helmets. Seasickness was prevalent among the troops waiting
1418:. Another 30 meters (33 yd) shoreward of this line was a continuous line of 450 ramps sloping towards the shore, also with mines attached and designed to force flat-bottomed landing craft to ride up and either flip or detonate the mine. The final line of obstacles was a continuous line of
2403:
The advance of the 18th RCT cleared away the last remnants of the force defending the E-1 draw. When engineers cut a road up the western side of this draw, it became the main route inland off the beaches. With the congestion on the beaches thus relieved, they were re-opened for the landing of
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Of the nine companies landing in the first wave, only Company A of the 116th RCT at Dog Green and the Rangers to their right landed where intended. E/116, aiming for Easy Green, ended up scattered across the two beaches of the 16th RCT area. G/116, aiming for Dog White, opened up a 1,000-yard
1926:, having already completed one bombing mission over Omaha late the previous day, returned. However, with the skies overcast and under orders to avoid bombing the troops which were by then approaching the beach, the bombers overshot their targets and only three bombs fell near the beach area.
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The strategic situation in Normandy precluded the reinforcement of the weakened 352nd Division. The main threat was felt by the Germans to be the British beachheads to the east of Omaha, and these received the most attention from the German mobile reserves in the immediate area of Normandy.
1945:
Historian Adrian R. Lewis postulates that American casualties would have been greatly reduced if a longer barrage had been implemented, although the First Infantry Division Chief of Staff said that the Division would not have been able to move off the beach without effective naval gunfire.
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and engineers in the first landings. Only five tanks of the 741st Tank Battalion were ready for action the next day. The German 352nd division suffered 1,200 killed, wounded and missing; about 20% of its strength. Its deployment at the beach caused such problems that Lieutenant General
2436:, commander of the 352nd Division, reported the total loss of men and equipment in the coastal positions. He advised that he had sufficient forces to contain the Americans on D+1 but that he would need reinforcements thereafter. He was told that there were no more reserves available.
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destroyed a 75 mm gun position in WN-74, the destroyers were ordered to get as close in as possible. Some approached within 1,000 yards (910 m) several times, scraping bottom and risking running aground. An engineer who had landed in the first wave at Fox Red, watching the
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In order to provide frontline infantry the best possible aerial protection, both on the beaches and as they moved forward to secure the beachhead, it was necessary that the Allied Air Forces provided radar detection and guidance to be in place on the evening of the D-Day invasion.
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Replacement vehicles and men were sent over after a week or so, and the rest of 21 BDS were operational by 1 July. 21 BDS went on to become the joint most successful GCI unit on the Western Front, with over 46 enemy aircraft downed in the first three months of the invasion alone.
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On the 29th divisional front two battalions of the 116th Infantry Regiment cleared the last defenders from the bluffs while the remaining 116th battalion joined the Rangers in their move west along the coast. This force relieved the 2nd Ranger companies who were holding
1929:
Shortly after the bombardment began, the German 916th Grenadiers reported their positions to be under particularly intense fire, with the position at WN-60 very badly hit. Although the Rangers at Pointe-du-Hoc were greatly assisted in their assault of the cliffs by the
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Casualties among the defenders were mounting. While the 916th Regiment, defending the center of the 352nd zone, was reporting that the landings had been frustrated, it was also requesting reinforcements. The request could not be met, because the situation elsewhere in
1302:. Of its 12,020 men, 6,800 were experienced combat troops, detailed to defend a 53-kilometer (33 mi) front. The German strategy was based on defeating any seaborne assault at the water line, and the defenses were mainly deployed in strongpoints along the coast.
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completed the disposition of artillery targeting the beach. Areas between the strongpoints were lightly manned with occasional trenches, rifle pits, and 85 machine-gun emplacements. No area of the beach was left uncovered, and the disposition of weapons meant that
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had landed at 08:15. With the words "Two kinds of people are staying on this beach, the dead and those who are going to die â now let's get the hell out of here!" he organized groups of men regardless of their unit, putting them under the command of the nearest
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The US forces that were on the beach with them were traumatized and immobile. Many men were dead or injured. 21 BDSâ position was grave, and they too were suffering casualties. The only solution was to get off the beach and get into the shelter of a ravine.
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this exit with tanks. Colonel Taylor ordered all available tanks into action against this point at 11:00. Only three were able to reach the rallying point, and two were knocked out as they attempted to go up the draw, forcing the remaining tank to back off.
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726th Grenadier Regiment (part of the 716th Static Infantry Division) as well as the 439th Ost-Battalion, which had been attached to the 726th. Omaha fell mostly within 'Coast Defense Sector 2', which stretched westward from Colleville and allocated to the
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sometimes scratched together from different companies, in some cases from different divisions, were "...inspired, encouraged or bullied..." out of the relative safety of the shingle, starting the dangerous task of reducing the defenses atop the bluffs.
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ideally suited for this role, provided they could be located on favorable sites and were available for immediate use on the night of the landings. GCI 15082 was formed as a Ground Controlled Interception unit in August 1943 at Renscombe Down, near
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slowed by mines on the slopes of the bluff, but elements of all three rifle companies, as well as a stray section of G/116, had gained the top by 09:00, causing the defenders at WN-62 to mistakenly report that both WN-65 and WN-66 had been taken.
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in Dorset. It was equipped with what was then the latest in radar, including height-finding apparatus, and it was used primarily for the control of night fighters in forward fighting areas. The unit was mobile, with heavy equipment mounted on
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vehicles by 14:00. Further congestion on this route, caused by continued resistance just inland at St. Laurent, was bypassed with a new route, and at 17:00, the surviving tanks of the 741st tank battalion were ordered inland via the E-1 draw.
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In order to provide this air cover, three Base Defence Wings (re-designated as "Sectors" â BDS - in May 1944) were begun to be formed from 1 January 1944 with the appointment of Group Captain Moseby as the Commanding Officer of No. 21 BDS at
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quickly became incapable of carrying out a further assault. In the areas between the draws, at the bluffs, units were able to land in greater strength. Defenses were also weaker away from the draws, thus most advances were made there.
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Many groups were leaderless and witnesses to the fate of neighboring troops and landings coming in around them. Wounded men on the beach were drowning in the incoming tide and incoming landing craft were being pounded and set ablaze.
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On Fox Green, at the eastern end of Omaha, four sections of L/16 had survived their landing intact and were now leading elements of I/16, K/16 and E/116 up the slopes. With supporting fire from the heavy weapons of M/16, tanks and
1770:, was the naval component responsible for transporting the troops across the channel and landing them on the beaches. The task force comprised four assault groups, a support group, a bombarding force, a minesweeper group, eight
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and sending them through the area opened up by G/16. By 09:30, the regimental command post was set up just below the bluff crest, and the 1st and 2nd battalions of the 16th RCT were being sent inland as they reached the crest.
2682:, as well as glass and iron beads resulting from munitions explosions were found in the sand of the beach, and the study of them estimated that those particles would remain in the sand of the beach for one to two centuries.
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strongly disapproved of what he considered to be the small amount of air and naval bombardment used, saying "It's a crime to send men on the biggest amphibious attack in history with such inadequate naval gunfire support."
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of the destroyed hamlet of Les Moulins. Out of the original 27 vehicles, only 8 survived, and 21 BDS had lost 11 dead and 39 seriously injured out of their starting complement of about 150. Six men were awarded either the
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Omaha was bounded at either end by large rocky cliffs. The crescent-shaped beach presented a gently sloping tidal area averaging 300 m (330 yd) between low and high-water marks. Above the tide line was a bank of
1652:, five kilometers (3.1 miles) to the west of Omaha. Meanwhile, C Company 2nd Rangers was to land on the right of the 116th RCT and take the positions at Pointe de la PercĂŠe. The remaining companies of 2nd Rangers and the
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a pre-arranged plan to compensate for decreased accuracy. The center of targeting was displaced inland to assure the safety of the landing allied troops. As a result, there was little or no damage to the beach defenses.
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saw an immobilized tank at the water's edge, still firing. Watching the fall of its shot, they followed up with a salvo of their own. In this manner, the tank acted as the ship's fire control party for several minutes.
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Omaha was divided into ten sectors, codenamed (from west to east): Charlie, Dog Green, Dog White, Dog Red, Easy Green, Easy White, Easy Red, Fox Green, Fox White, and Fox Red. The initial assault was to be made by two
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in the west, located primarily around the entrances to the draws and protected by minefields and wire. Positions within each strongpoint were interconnected by trenches and tunnels. As well as the basic weaponry of
1812:(LCA). The infantry transports of Assault Group O4 â all Royal Navy ships â comprised three LSI(S) and three LSI(H), all converted fast North Sea ferries. Each of them carried 200 to 250 troops and eight LCA.
1370:. Sectors were divided into beaches identified by the colors Red, White and Green, corresponding to the colored lights used on naval craft to designate the port (left), amidships, and starboard (right) sides.
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shellfire, the beach was prepared as a supply area. Surplus cargo ships were deliberately sunk to form an artificial breakwater and, while still less than planned, 1,429 tons of stores were landed that day.
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which limited support to one battleship, two cruisers and six destroyers, he and other planners were very upset, especially in light of the tremendous naval gunfire support given to landings in the Pacific.
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I was the first one out. The seventh man was the next one to get across the beach without being hit. All the ones in-between were hit. Two were killed; three were injured. That's how lucky you had to be.
1406:. The first, a non-contiguous line with a small gap in the middle of Dog White and a larger gap across the whole of Easy Red, was 250 m (270 yd) out from the highwater line and consisted of 200
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from G/16, having reached the top hampered more by minefields than by enemy fire, continued south to attack the WN-63 command post on the edge of Colleville. Meanwhile, E/16, led by Second Lieutenant
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before the landing. "You men should consider yourself lucky. You are going to have ringside seats for the greatest show on earth," he said, referring to the naval bombardment. However, Rear Admiral
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area strongpoints in the center of Omaha. These positions were supported by the artillery of the first and fourth battalions of the 352nd Artillery Regiment (twelve 105 mm and four 150 mm
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other 2nd Battalion company landed in the second wave; H/16 came in a few hundred yards to the left, opposite the E-3 draw, and suffered for it â they were put out of action for several hours.
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howitzers and 34 tanks that were approaching the beach on LCTs began to supplement the naval guns. They were joined by fire from ten landing craft-mounted 4.7-inch guns and the rockets of nine
1366:; they were not named after the corps commanders, who were from Virginia (Gerow) and Louisiana (Collins). Eight further sectors were added when the invasion was extended to include Utah on the
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The only artillery support for the troops making these tentative advances was from the navy. Finding targets difficult to spot, and in fear of hitting their own troops, the big guns of the
1185:
1402:
The German defensive preparations and the lack of any defense in depth indicated that their plan was to stop the invasion at the beaches. Four lines of obstacles were constructed in the
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beach is a very formidable proposition indeed and there are bound to be tremendous casualties." Bradley put his hand on Scott-Bowden's shoulder and replied, "I know, my boy. I know."
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While the coastal defenses had not turned back the invasion at the beach, they had broken up and weakened the assault formations struggling through them. The German emphasis on this
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Assault groups O1 to O3, tasked with landing the main body of the assault, were organized along similar lines, with each comprising three infantry transports and varying numbers of
1532:, with the third battalion 726th Grenadier Regiment attached. Two companies of the 726th manned strongpoints in the Vierville area while two companies of the 916th occupied the
2060:
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was also to land two battalions with the third following 30 minutes after, on Easy Red and Fox Green at the eastern end of Omaha. Their tank support was to be provided by the
1793:(LCM). Assault Group O4, tasked with landing the Rangers and the Special Engineer Task Force at Pointe du Hoc and Dog Green, comprised only six smaller infantry transports.
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concentrated fire on the flanks of the beaches. The destroyers were able to get in closer, and from 08:00 began engaging their own targets. At 09:50, two minutes after the
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2046:(900 m) gap between themselves and A/116 to their right when they landed at Easy Green instead. I/16 drifted so far east it did not land for another hour and a half.
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150 meters (160 yd) from the shoreline. The area between the shingle bank and the bluffs was both wired and mined, and mines were also scattered on the bluff slopes.
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were to follow up at Pointe du Hoc if that action proved to be successful, otherwise they were to follow the 116th into Dog Green and proceed to Pointe du Hoc overland.
1602:' 56th Signal Battalion was responsible for communications on Omaha with the fleet offshore, especially routing requests for naval gunfire support to the destroyers and
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was to land two battalions in the western four beaches, to be followed 30 minutes later by the third battalion. Their landings were to be supported by the tanks of the
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forces to reduce the coastal defenses, allowing larger ships to land in follow-up waves. But very little went as planned. Difficulties in navigation caused most of the
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352nd was regarded as "very slight", and by June 14 the German corps command was reporting the 352nd as completely used up and needing to be removed from the line.
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Regiment and committed to a counterattack in the Colleville area in the early afternoon. It was stopped by "firm American resistance" and reported heavy losses.
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lashed to the uprights. 30 meters (33 yd) behind these was a continuous line of logs driven into the sand pointing seaward, every third one capped with an
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was abandoned and the 115th Infantry Regiment was therefore able to push inland to the south-west, reaching the Formigny area on June 7 and the original D-Day
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was becoming more urgent for the defenders. The reserve force of the German 352nd Division, the 915th Regiment, which had earlier been deployed against the
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5724:. United States Army in World War II: The European Theater of Operations. Washington, DC: Office of the Chief of Military History, Department of the Army.
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Aerial view of Omaha showing the draws, left to right; Vierville (D-1), Les Moulins (D-3), St. Laurent (E-1), Colleville (E-3) and "Number 5 Draw" (F-1).
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Along with the infantry landing in the second wave, supporting arms began to arrive, meeting the same chaos and destruction as had the rifle companies.
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geography of the beach remains as it was and the remains of the coastal defenses can still be visited. At the top of the bluff overlooking Omaha near
2586:. The main advance was made by the 18th Infantry Regiment, with the 3rd battalion of the 26th Infantry Regiment attached, south and south-eastwards.
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2474:, North Riding of Yorkshire. At a later date, the second and third Wings, Nos 24 and 25, were formed, the former with effect from 1 February 1944 at
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Assault troops of the 3rd Battalion, 16th RCT, from the first two waves, shelter under the chalk cliffs (which identify this as an area of Fox Red).
1820:
comprised two battleships, three cruisers (two Free French and one Royal Navy), and 13 destroyers (three of which were provided by the Royal Navy).
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troops and equipment going up the bluff via the E-1 draw on D+1, June 7. They are going past WN-65 that defended the route up the Ruquet Valley to
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and Port-en-Bessin. By the morning of June 9, the 1st Division had established contact with the British XXX Corps, thus linking Omaha with Gold.
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to the shingle did so at a walking pace because they were so heavily laden. Most sections had to brave the full weight of fire from small arms,
1938:, elsewhere the air and naval bombardment was not so effective, and the German beach defenses and supporting artillery remained largely intact.
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the following day. The third regiment of 29th Division; the 175th, started landing on June 7. By the morning of June 9 this regiment had taken
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1804:(LSI(L)). All three infantry transports of Assault Group O3 were US Navy AP ships. Each US transport typically carried 1,400 troops and 26
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heavy weapons off the beach meant that, after four hours, the Rangers were forced to give up on attempts to move them any further inland.
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3261:. National Archives (College Park, Maryland), Rg. 407, 301-INF (16)-0.3, Box 5909, Report of Operations file. 9 July 1945. Archived from
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Dog White sector of Omaha after D-Day. Destroyed Thorneycroft and Austin radar trucks from the British RAF 21 BDS remain on the beach.
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British servicemen who died on Omaha Beach were exhumed from their initial graves in US war cemeteries and reinterred in the
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Omaha landscape 67 years after landing. Harbor remains and "Les Braves" monument can be seen on the sand beach's inland edge.
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Omaha Beach, Easy Red sector or environs. At 0:39, this clip shows a large cadre of men running up a foggy beach covered in
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established a temporary working base at the airstrip close to St. Laurent and claimed their first âkillâ on the 9th June.
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Oral history interview with Franklyn Johnson. from the Veterans History Project at Central Connecticut State University.
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2284:, this force eliminated WN-60, which defended the draw at F-1; by 09:00, the 3rd battalion 16th RCT was moving inland.
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5749:. American Forces in Action Series (2011 Digital ed.). Washington DC: Historical Division, War Department. 1945.
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its howitzer to a passing craft before it also succumbed to the sea. This one gun eventually landed in the afternoon.
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2740:. These "grave concentrations" typically occurred late in 1944. See the cited reference for an example of this.
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on June 8 and subsequently forced the German 914th Grenadiers and the 439th Ost-Battalion to withdraw from the
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and the remaining company landing directly onto the beach from assault craft. To the left of the 116th RCT the
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At 07:50, Cota led the charge off of Dog Green, between WN-68 and WN-70, by forcing gaps in the wire with a
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When General Omar Bradley expressed concern about Omaha Beach in January, a Royal Engineers team of Captain
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2699: â WW2 German fortifications in Normandy, France - German battery behind Omaha Beach - active on D-day
1350:, from the phonetic alphabet of the day; the name was changed on 3 March 1944. The names of both Omaha and
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Free Mobile Augmented Reality app for use on location below WN62 by the Colleville draw (developed by the
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1808:(LCVP, popularly known as "Higgins Boats"), while the British LSI(L) carried 900 to 1,400 troops and 18
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2466:. Operational status, following arrival at a designated site, was expected to be reached in two hours.
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unknown, but the one-third to one-half that made it to shore spent the rest of the day pinned down by
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D-Day Landing Craft: How 4,126 âUgly and Unorthodoxâ Allied Craft made the Normandy Landings Possible
2155:, tasked with clearing the exits and marking beaches, landed off-target and without their equipment.
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1915:, the latter planned to hit as the assault craft were just 300 meters (330 yd) from the beach.
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The coastline of Normandy was divided into sixteen sectors, which were assigned code names using a
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3172:. National Archives (College Park, Maryland), Rg. 407, 301 INF(16)-0.3.0, Box 5919. Archived from
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The focus of the main naval bombardment was then switched to the beach defenses, and at 06:00, 36
1640:, again two companies swimming ashore and the third landed conventionally. Three companies of the
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estimated to consist up to 50% of non-German troops, mostly Russians and Ukrainians, and German
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A Machine Gunner's War: From Normandy to Victory with the 1st Infantry Division in World War II
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Royal Navy inshore minesweepers; and the 167th comprising ten Royal Navy coastal minesweepers.
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Photos of Omaha Beach and the American Cemetery, with text by Ernie Pyle and President Clinton
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1805:
1621:
1603:
1006:
575:
9263:
3685:
3679:
2582:, both of which were subsequently taken by the 16th Infantry Regiment which also moved on
1523:
and was regarded as the most likely force to be committed to a counter-attack. As part of
1450:
pieces were deployed at these strongpoints. The heaviest pieces were located in eight gun
977:
8:
9623:
9617:
9602:
9530:
9366:
9313:
9239:
9215:
9066:
8840:
8718:
8674:
8196:
7330:
7096:
6623:
6453:
6437:
6386:
2737:
2702:
2314:
1506:
1249:
1098:
1021:
984:
970:
897:
813:
542:
535:
479:
379:
230:
20:
4134:
3310:
3283:
2828:
1212:
river estuary. Landings here were necessary to link the British landings to the east at
9634:
9495:
9479:
9360:
9354:
9307:
9245:
9209:
9203:
9186:
9059:
8892:
8817:
8771:
8741:
8649:
8489:
8154:
8038:
7932:
7883:
7821:
7577:
7528:
7337:
6961:
6616:
6414:
5791:
4065:
3080:
2764:
2671:
2579:
2547:
2544:
1786:
1778:
1560:
1455:
1367:
1271:
river, linking with the British landings at Gold to the east, and reaching the area of
1237:
1229:
1170:
1119:
996:
963:
956:
923:
916:
859:
801:
786:
748:
592:
511:
324:
49:
9758:
9628:
9587:
9319:
9295:
9277:
9271:
9192:
9050:
8934:
8824:
8764:
8725:
8658:
8640:
8606:
8549:
8503:
8447:
8272:
8010:
8002:
7939:
7792:
7386:
6918:
6379:
6358:
6068:
5808:
5750:
5725:
5701:
5674:
5655:
5636:
5550:
5387:
5362:
5337:
5312:
5284:
5238:
5213:
4792:
4704:
4679:
4633:
4566:
4436:
4411:
4376:
4073:
4045:
3879:
3833:
3689:
3655:
3596:
3571:
3546:
3521:
3470:
3420:
3395:
3365:
3238:
3213:
3188:
3148:
3120:
3095:
3026:
2947:
2889:
2794:
2626:
and on the evening of the following day forward patrols established contact with the
2471:
2246:
2181:
1904:, the latter having first destroyed the radar station at Pointe et Raz de la PercĂŠe.
1884:
1645:
1434:
1339:
1205:
1189:
1126:
1084:
1077:
1070:
890:
876:
680:
637:
556:
95:
64:
37:
5449:
5428:
5407:
5258:
5187:
5166:
5022:
5001:
4980:
4959:
4938:
4917:
4896:
4875:
4854:
4811:
4766:
4745:
4724:
4653:
4607:
4586:
4535:
4514:
4456:
4342:
4318:
4297:
4276:
4255:
4234:
4213:
4192:
4168:
4147:
4114:
4093:
3989:
3968:
3944:
3923:
3902:
3853:
3807:
3786:
3765:
3339:
2543:, commander of the U.S. First Army, at one stage considered evacuating Omaha, while
264:
9556:
9510:
9505:
9500:
9468:
9336:
9289:
8969:
8962:
8906:
8570:
8335:
8321:
8224:
8161:
8112:
7925:
7778:
7725:
7535:
7486:
7400:
6630:
6607:
6140:
5608:
5524:
5091:
5066:
5044:
4833:
4490:
3074:
2646:
2479:
2463:
2267:
2259:
1851:
1797:
1767:
1750:
1743:
1174:
1112:
1091:
1011:
949:
760:
709:
252:
241:
6149:
2210:"Are you going to lay there and get killed, or get up and do something about it?"
2098:
1862:
reported ships off the coast, and at 05:30 opened artillery fire on the destroyer
1680:
of the 1st Infantry Division to be landed on the orders of the V Corps commander.
1486:
9473:
9348:
9301:
9283:
9233:
9221:
8992:
8704:
8619:
8577:
8475:
8418:
8286:
8068:
8059:
7588:
7170:
7146:
6400:
5798:
3709:
3675:
2645:
Once the beachhead had been secured, Omaha became the location of one of the two
2611:
2459:
2433:
2152:
2069:
2051:
1847:
1407:
1403:
1359:
1314:
1197:
942:
883:
840:
830:
765:
668:
663:
618:
604:
368:
9104:
2387:
2233:
9561:
9546:
8999:
8535:
8461:
6513:
6372:
2623:
2583:
2503:
2499:
2475:
1859:
1693:
1419:
1415:
1382:
1272:
1264:
1001:
673:
658:
653:
599:
580:
363:
352:
341:
145:
4011:"Guest Post 24: Charles Herrick on Capa's D-Day (e) Photocritic International"
2357:
1572:
9702:
9684:
9671:
9582:
9520:
9421:
8810:
6735:
6584:
6423:
5754:
5729:
2696:
2607:
2321:
1954:
1880:
1649:
1511:
1467:
1375:
1318:
1288:
1275:
to the west to link up with VII Corps landing at Utah. The untested American
1225:
1169:
was one of five beach landing sectors of the amphibious assault component of
699:
530:
330:
319:
132:
5613:
5596:
1540:
respectively). The two remaining companies of the 916th formed a reserve at
1330:
9172:
9109:
8913:
7213:
7118:
6749:
6112:
5876:
3718:
2540:
2526:
1898:
1843:
1524:
1463:
1459:
1443:
1387:
1355:
1268:
400:
208:
188:
41:
2761:
75 years from that long day in Normandy â we still have something to learn
1796:
The infantry transports of assault groups O1 and O2 comprised two US Navy
1724:
1696:
the next day, linking up with the American VII Corps at Utah to the west.
1663:", on a flooding tide, preceded by a 40-minute naval and 30-minute aerial
9597:
9441:
8748:
8734:
8396:
7072:
6893:
6878:
6232:
4805:
2120:
1986:
1664:
1545:
1497:
Allied intelligence had identified the coastal defenders as a reinforced
1363:
1343:
716:
415:
386:
219:
171:
4941:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 82â85
4920:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 80â81
4769:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 73â75
4748:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 66â73
4656:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 63â65
4610:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 77â78
4589:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 59â62
4517:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 75â77
4321:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 54â57
4279:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 53â54
4237:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 51â52
4171:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 50â51
4117:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 42â43
4096:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 48â49
3947:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 43â44
3926:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 47â48
3768:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. pp. 38â39
2002:
1970:
1962:
1520:
9607:
9435:
9429:
9409:
8103:
7856:
7835:
6728:
6061:
5989:
2633:
2306:
2281:
2197:
2159:
1994:
1863:
1774:, and three anti-submarine trawlers, numbering in total 1,028 vessels.
1685:
1351:
1245:
1228:(Bay of the Seine river). Taking Omaha was to be the responsibility of
1217:
1213:
1192:. "Omaha" refers to an 8-kilometer (5 mi) section of the coast of
726:
721:
694:
357:
5776:
2425:
Preparations were made to bring up units stationed for the defense of
1978:
1346:. The area of beach that would become Omaha was originally designated
8366:
7771:
7568:
7379:
7177:
7132:
5840:
5452:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 161
5431:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 149
5410:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 147
5190:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 108
5169:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 109
5025:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 102
5004:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 106
4983:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 104
4459:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 113
3616:"Amphibious Operations Invasion of Northern France Western Task Force
2594:
the 18th Infantry Regiment on the defensive for the rest of June 8.
2550:
considered the possibility of diverting V Corps forces through Gold.
2163:
1908:
1842:
While reviewing Allied troops in England training for D-Day, General
1733:
1498:
1451:
1447:
1411:
1260:
1221:
6653:
5781:
4962:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 95
4899:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 80
4878:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 79
4857:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 93
4814:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 81
4727:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 71
4538:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 58
4345:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 57
4300:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 54
4258:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 52
4216:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 50
4195:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 53
4150:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 49
3992:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 48
3971:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 47
3905:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 45
3856:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 42
3810:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 41
3789:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 40
3342:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945. p. 33
2614:
area which lay further to the west. Early on June 7 WN-69 defending
9551:
6637:
6365:
5818:
5813:
2679:
2590:
2426:
2189:
1594:
1541:
1537:
1426:
1310:
1193:
991:
3502:
Lewis, Adrian. "The Navy Falls short at Normandy". December 1998.
3167:
2478:, Northumberland, and the latter with effect from 1 March 1944 at
2454:
2345:
2310:
1625:
1454:
and four open positions while the lighter guns were housed in 35
5149:
2530:
Official history map showing extent of advances made by evening.
1869:. The destroyer was joined in returning fire by the Free Frensh
1358:, as two privates fitting out his London headquarters were from
7247:
5845:
2770:
2599:
2112:
1660:
1549:
1433:("resistance nests"), numbered WN-60 in the east to WN-74 near
1291:, assaulted the western half of the beach. The battle-hardened
374:
158:
5803:
5786:
5571:"Leading Seaman Peter Wheeldon | War Casualty Details 2341793"
5132:"21 Base Defence Sector Operations Record Book, 21 Sector ORB"
4470:
2102:
Official history map showing the second assault wave landings.
7435:
5235:
The Wehrmacht's Last Stand: The German Campaigns of 1944â1945
1846:
promised that the Germans on the beach would be blasted with
1576:
Official history map showing the V Corps objectives for D-Day
1439:
1209:
3491:
Beyond the Beachhead: The 29th Infantry Division in Normandy
1715:
5787:
American D-Day: Omaha Beach, Utah Beach & Pointe du Hoc
1586:
1306:
2200:
zone east of Omaha, where German defenses were crumbling.
1692:
landed at Gold to the east, and be in position to move on
509:
3075:
Lt. Col. Fritz Ziegalmann (Chief of Staff of the 352ID).
1342:âfrom Able, west of Omaha, to Roger on the east flank of
5671:
D-Day through German Eyes: How the Wehrmacht Lost France
5261:. Historical Division, War Department. 20 September 1945
4803:
The official history attributes a similar action to the
4789:
D-Day, June 6, 1944, The Battle for the Normandy Beaches
4070:
D-Day, June 6, 1944, The Battle for the Normandy Beaches
2449:
secured the beach and their engineers had made it safe.
1958:
Official history map showing first assault wave landings
1519:
was believed to be 30 kilometers (19 mi) inland at
1425:
Coastal troop deployments, comprising five companies of
5834:
4493:. Historical Division, War Department. pp. 320â321
3681:
Brassey's D-Day Encyclopedia: The Normandy Invasion A-Z
6507:
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
5126:
5124:
5122:
5120:
5118:
5116:
5114:
5112:
5110:
5108:
3654:. University of North Carolina Press. pp. 2, 26.
3638:
War Stories of D-Day: Operation Overlord: June 6, 1944
5595:
McBride, Earle F.; Picard, M. Dane (September 2011).
4135:
http://www.americandday.org/Veterans/Ross_Wesley.html
2514:
ill-fated 21 BDS were being shot at from both sides.
1429:, were concentrated mostly at 15 strongpoints called
2366:
landings to concentrate on Easy Green and Easy Red.
1676:
of the 1st Infantry Division were to land, with the
1305:
The Allied plan called for initial assault waves of
9719:
Battles of World War II involving the United States
5237:. Kansas: University Press of Kansas. p. 135.
5161:
5159:
5105:
5085:
5083:
4033:
1483:could be brought to bear anywhere along the beach.
5094:. Historical Division, War Department. p. 334
5069:. Historical Division, War Department. p. 332
5047:. Historical Division, War Department. p. 330
4836:. Historical Division, War Department. p. 326
3237:. New York: Marble Arch Press. pp. 128, 129.
1688:8 kilometers (5.0 miles) deep, linked up with the
5498:. U.S. Army Transportation Museum. Archived from
1742:Troop transports of three types from two navies:
9700:
5156:
5080:
1879:. At 05:50 the planned naval bombardment began.
1659:The landings were scheduled to start at 06:30, "
1334:Diagrammatic cross section of the beach at Omaha
5830:Omaha Beach. H-Hour on Easy Red & Fox Green
4034:Neillands, Robin; De Normann, Roderick (2001).
3057:. 20 September 1945. p. 26. CMH Pub 100-11
2793:. Stroad, Gloucestershire: Tempus. p. 88.
2589:The most intense opposition was encountered at
2400:tank battalion spent the night near Vierville.
1259:The primary objective at Omaha was to secure a
5809:D-Day : Etat des Lieux : Omaha Beach
5521:"Bridge to the PastâEngineers in World War II"
5302:
5300:
4509:
4507:
4337:
4335:
4187:
4185:
3595:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 57 & 59â61.
3419:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 48â49 & 54.
3353:
2040:Captain Richard Merrill, 2nd Ranger Battalion.
1624:; two companies swimming ashore in amphibious
9749:World War II operations and battles of Europe
9152:
5861:
5649:
5594:
5386:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 92â94, 97â100.
5361:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 94â95, 98â100.
4556:
4554:
4552:
4401:
4399:
4373:United States Army Center of Military History
3493:, Stackpole Books, Harrisburg, PA, p. 61, 63.
3319:United States Army Center of Military History
3290:United States Army Center of Military History
3055:United States Army Center of Military History
3001:United States Army Center of Military History
2918:United States Army Center of Military History
2860:United States Army Center of Military History
2825:United States Army Center of Military History
2776:
2408:were able to reach the high ground by 20:00.
2242:WN-73, which defended draw D-1 at Vierville.
495:
19:For the American Thoroughbred racehorse, see
9167:Primary articles on the Battle of Normandy,
5523:. US Army Corps of Engineers. Archived from
3077:"The 352nd Infantry Division at Omaha Beach"
2391:An American casualty of the morning's battle
9459:American logistics in the Normandy campaign
5696:Andrews, Ernest A.; Hurt, David B. (2022).
5695:
5549:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 12, 128â184.
5297:
4504:
4332:
4182:
3963:
3961:
3897:
3895:
3570:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 50 & 57.
3193:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
3100:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
9656:Weather forecasting for Operation Overlord
9464:British logistics in the Normandy campaign
9159:
9145:
5868:
5854:
5630:
5544:
5381:
5356:
5331:
5306:
5278:
4698:
4673:
4627:
4560:
4549:
4430:
4405:
4396:
3827:
3590:
3565:
3540:
3515:
3464:
3414:
3389:
3170:"Summary of Regimental Situation on D-Day"
3142:
3138:
3136:
3114:
2968:"Wn67 Les Moulins - Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer"
2941:
2883:
2788:
2196:to the west of Omaha, was diverted to the
1823:
502:
488:
9714:Battles of World War II involving Germany
5782:29th Infantry Division Historical Society
5612:
5212:. US: Stackpole Books. pp. 350â352.
3359:
2335:
2327:firing. At one point, gunners aboard the
2123:, was able to land relatively unscathed.
1216:with the American landing to the west at
179:
5714:
5652:Sand & Steel: A New History of D-Day
5207:
5089:
5064:
5042:
4831:
4488:
4375:. 5 February 2015. pp. 47, 57, 82.
3958:
3892:
3873:
3708:
3207:
3168:Major Carl W. Plitt, 16th Infantry S-3.
3020:
2692:List of ships in Omaha Bombardment Group
2656:
2632:
2557:
2525:
2386:
2356:
2291:
2232:
2228:
2142:
2097:
2056:
2001:
1993:
1985:
1977:
1969:
1961:
1953:
1827:
1766:Task Force O, commanded by Rear Admiral
1571:
1493:65 defending the E-1 draw at Omaha Beach
1485:
1386:One of six tank turrets reused from the
1381:
1329:
5700:. Philadelphia & Oxford: Casemate.
5588:
4786:
4435:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 135â136.
4064:
4040:. Cassell Military Paperbacks. p.
3674:
3321:. 1994 . pp. 30â33. CMH Pub 100-11
3212:. US: Stackpole Books. pp. 47â50.
3133:
2827:. 1994 . pp. 11â16. Archived from
2663:Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial
1706:List of ships and craft of Task Force O
1325:
9709:Battles and operations of World War II
9701:
9199:American airborne landings in Normandy
7715:
7693:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union
5232:
5150:"The Gazette | Official Public Record"
4678:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 73, 76.
4365:Omaha Beachhead, 6 June - 13 June 1944
3684:. Washington, DC: Brassey's. pp.
3385:
3383:
3381:
2093:
1672:of the 29th Infantry Division and the
16:WWII amphibious landing zone in France
9140:
8564:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
7996:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
7642:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union
7598:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union
6703:Rape during the occupation of Germany
5849:
5746:Omaha Beachhead (6 Juneâ13 June 1944)
5668:
5336:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 96â97.
4703:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 76â77.
4476:
3649:
3545:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 56â58.
3520:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 55â56.
3394:. Sutton Publishing. pp. 48â49.
2578:Grenadiers to break out of WN-63 and
2439:
2138:
1515:. The recently activated but capable
1298:Opposing the landings was the German
1263:8 kilometers (5 miles) deep, between
483:
63:landing on Omaha, as photographed by
7686:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union
6718:Rape during the liberation of France
3878:. David & Charles. p. 131.
3232:
3025:. David & Charles. p. 132.
2084:
2027:
1781:(LST), Landing Craft Control (LCC),
1398:t 68, photographed in September 1944
5545:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
5382:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
5357:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
5332:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
5307:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
5279:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
4699:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
4674:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
4628:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
4561:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
4431:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
4406:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3828:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3591:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3566:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3541:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3516:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3465:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3415:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3390:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3378:
3292:. 1994 . p. 30. CMH Pub 100-11
3143:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
3115:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
2942:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
2920:. 1994 . p. 23. Archived from
2884:Badsey, Stephen; Bean, Tim (2004).
2862:. 1994 . p. 20. Archived from
2415:
2174:
1800:(APA or AP) ships and a Royal Navy
1589:battalions, with two battalions of
13:
9252:Greenline, Pomegranate and Express
7912:German invasion of the Netherlands
6192:Weather events during World War II
5688:
4791:. Pocket Books. pp. 386â389.
3259:"16th Infantry Historical Records"
2215:Unidentified lieutenant, Easy Red.
1949:
1875:, and later by the battleship USS
1838:engaging shore batteries off Omaha
1699:
1552:outside the immediate Omaha area.
1548:Meyer', was located south-east of
14:
9770:
8543:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan
5770:
5311:. Sutton Publishing. p. 87.
5283:. Sutton Publishing. p. 70.
4632:. Sutton Publishing. p. 73.
4565:. Sutton Publishing. p. 72.
4410:. Sutton Publishing. p. 71.
3832:. Sutton Publishing. p. 61.
3741:"D-Day: The Allies Invade Europe"
3469:. Sutton Publishing. p. 53.
3364:. Cheltenham: The History Press.
3147:. Sutton Publishing. p. 33.
3119:. Sutton Publishing. p. 30.
2946:. Sutton Publishing. p. 42.
2888:. Sutton Publishing. p. 40.
1806:Landing Craft, Vehicle, Personnel
1756:(XAP 76) (Assault Group O3), HMS
626:Caen canal and Orne river bridges
9228:Capture of Caen and Orne bridges
9103:
5875:
5792:352nd Infantrie Division History
5563:
5538:
5513:
5488:
5463:
5442:
5421:
5400:
5375:
5350:
5325:
5272:
5251:
5226:
5201:
5180:
5142:
3079:. Stewart Bryant. Archived from
2730:
2630:, thus linking Omaha with Utah.
2287:
2018:
1858:Just after 05:00 the Germans at
1732:
1723:
1714:
1390:heavy tank project mounted on a
1232:troops, with sea transport, and
399:
385:
373:
362:
351:
340:
329:
318:
288:
269:
258:
246:
235:
224:
213:
202:
181:
164:
151:
138:
125:
48:
9646:People of Western Europe speech
9567:Military cemeteries in Normandy
5631:Buckingham, William F. (2004).
5058:
5036:
5015:
4994:
4973:
4952:
4931:
4910:
4889:
4868:
4847:
4825:
4780:
4759:
4738:
4717:
4692:
4667:
4646:
4621:
4600:
4579:
4528:
4482:
4449:
4424:
4356:
4311:
4290:
4269:
4248:
4227:
4206:
4161:
4140:
4128:
4107:
4086:
4058:
4027:
4003:
3982:
3937:
3916:
3867:
3846:
3821:
3800:
3779:
3758:
3733:
3702:
3668:
3643:
3636:Michael Green, James D. Brown,
3630:
3609:
3584:
3559:
3534:
3509:
3496:
3483:
3458:
3433:
3408:
3332:
3303:
3276:
3251:
3226:
3201:
3161:
3108:
3068:
3039:
3014:
2985:
2789:Buckingham, William F. (2004).
2727:96% of its effective strength."
2720:
2372:111th Field Artillery Battalion
2203:
1883:was targeted by the battleship
564:Taxable, Glimmer & Big Drum
9724:Beaches of Metropolitan France
9641:June 6, 1944, order of the day
8790:Vietnamese famine of 1944â1945
6500:Territorial changes of Germany
6408:Indonesian National Revolution
5597:"Shrapnel in Omaha Beach sand"
2960:
2935:
2902:
2877:
2842:
2807:
2782:
2753:
1802:Landing Ship, Infantry (Large)
1505:. This was a static defensive
1244:, with contributions from the
1236:provided predominantly by the
1220:, thus providing a continuous
1:
8190:Japanese invasion of Thailand
8141:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
7905:German invasion of Luxembourg
6286:Mediterranean and Middle East
5650:Caddick-Adams, Peter (2019).
5624:
5471:"A Harbor Built from Scratch"
4072:. Pocket Books. p. 331.
3652:Omaha Beach: A Flawed Victory
2521:
1924:United States Army Air Forces
1749:(APA 26) (Assault Group O1),
1224:on the Normandy coast of the
9734:Military history of Normandy
9400:
9396:
8097:Invasion of the Soviet Union
7786:Occupation of Czechoslovakia
7104:Independent State of Croatia
5090:Harrison, Gordon A. (1951).
5065:Harrison, Gordon A. (1951).
5043:Harrison, Gordon A. (1951).
4832:Harrison, Gordon A. (1951).
4787:Ambrose, Stephen E. (2002).
4489:Harrison, Gordon A. (1951).
2747:
2713:
2553:
2352:
1760:an LSI(S) (Assault Group O4)
1593:also attached. The infantry
1295:was given the eastern half.
7:
9476:(Pipe-Line Under The Ocean)
9081:End of World War II in Asia
8921:Western invasion of Germany
8428:Chinese famine of 1942â1943
8405:Second Battle of El Alamein
7975:Hundred Regiments Offensive
7947:Battle of the Mediterranean
7800:Italian invasion of Albania
5974:Air warfare of World War II
5837:at the University of Oslo).
4037:D-Day, Voices from Normandy
3874:Bastable, Jonathon (2006).
3714:"First Wave at Omaha Beach"
3021:Bastable, Jonathon (2006).
2685:
1920:Consolidated B-24 Liberator
1913:Landing Craft Tank (Rocket)
1472:permanent fortified bunkers
1354:were probably suggested by
10:
9775:
9007:Naval bombardment of Japan
8375:First Battle of El Alamein
8294:Battle of Christmas Island
8239:Japanese invasion of Burma
8003:Italian invasion of Greece
7919:German invasion of Belgium
7891:German invasion of Denmark
7864:1939â1940 Winter Offensive
7733:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
5997:Comparative military ranks
5233:Citino, Robert M. (2017).
3618:, June 1944, Chapter 2â27"
3360:Whitmarsh, Andrew (2024).
1703:
1464:panzer development program
1202:Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes
88:Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes
61:U.S. 1st Infantry Division
18:
9613:Allied forces in Normandy
9575:
9539:
9488:
9451:
9394:
9329:
9179:
9096:
8928:BratislavaâBrno offensive
8868:
8859:Dutch famine of 1944â1945
8596:
8483:Allied invasion of Sicily
8437:
8343:Aleutian Islands campaign
8315:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign
8262:
8253:Greek famine of 1941â1944
8148:Second Battle of Changsha
8053:German invasion of Greece
8021:
7898:Battle of ZaoyangâYichang
7873:
7811:
7706:
7587:
7313:
7223:
7071:
6774:
6765:
6523:
6348:
6240:North and Central Pacific
6201:
5963:
5956:
5883:
5633:D-Day: The First 72 Hours
5208:Balkoski, Joseph (2004).
4479:, pp. 78, 79.85, 86.
3650:Lewis, Adrian R. (2001).
3489:Balkoski, Joseph (1989),
3208:Balkoski, Joseph (2004).
2791:D-Day: The First 72 Hours
2462:and smaller apparatus on
1644:were to take a fortified
1460:VK 30.01 (H) tank turrets
1234:a naval bombardment force
1208:on the right bank of the
571:Combined Bomber Offensive
523:
465:
457:45 rocket launcher sites
428:
279:
195:
115:
70:
47:
35:
30:
8520:Allied invasion of Italy
8497:Solomon Islands campaign
8246:Third Battle of Changsha
7843:First Battle of Changsha
7749:Second Sino-Japanese War
6689:German military brothels
6555:United States war crimes
5715:Harrison, G. A. (1951).
5669:Trigg, Jonathan (2019).
3745:The National WWII Museum
2708:
2273:non-commissioned officer
1791:Landing Craft Mechanized
1585:(RCT), supported by two
1530:916th Grenadier Regiment
8942:Second Guangxi campaign
8797:Philippines (1944â1945)
8301:Battle of the Coral Sea
8204:Fall of the Philippines
7850:Battle of South Guangxi
7756:Battles of Khalkhin Gol
7162:Italian Social Republic
5673:. Stroud UK: Amberley.
5614:10.2110/sedred.2011.3.4
3626:, retrieved 2008-06-04.
3235:D-Day: Minute by Minute
3233:Mayo, Jonathan (2014).
2665:overlooking Omaha Beach
2628:101st Airborne Division
2434:General Dietrich Kraiss
2342:Main Line of Resistance
1824:Pre-landing bombardment
1583:Regimental Combat Teams
1567:
1517:352nd Infantry Division
1503:716th Infantry Division
1300:352nd Infantry Division
421:716th Infantry Division
411:352nd Infantry Division
9593:D-Day naval deceptions
8527:Armistice of Cassibile
8329:Battle of Dutch Harbor
8280:Battle of the Java Sea
8183:Attack on Pearl Harbor
8083:SyriaâLebanon campaign
8076:Battle of South Shanxi
8046:Invasion of Yugoslavia
7829:Battle of the Atlantic
7443:Korean Liberation Army
7156:(until September 1943)
7113:(until September 1944)
7091:(until September 1944)
5841:The RAF at Omaha Beach
5654:. London: Hutchinson.
5601:The Sedimentary Record
5136:The RAF at Omaha Beach
5092:"Cross-Channel Attack"
5067:"Cross-Channel Attack"
5045:"Cross-Channel Attack"
4834:"Cross-Channel Attack"
4491:"Cross-Channel Attack"
3504:Naval History Magazine
2972:www.atlantikwall.co.uk
2666:
2638:
2570:
2531:
2392:
2362:
2336:German defenses inland
2302:
2238:
2212:
2148:
2103:
2073:
2037:
2007:
1999:
1991:
1983:
1975:
1967:
1959:
1839:
1783:Landing Craft Infantry
1618:29th Infantry Division
1577:
1501:(800â1000 men) of the
1494:
1399:
1335:
1277:29th Infantry Division
1186:German-occupied France
1033:Air and Sea operations
826:Anglo-Canadian Sector
705:Anglo-Canadian Sector
307:29th Infantry Division
196:Commanders and leaders
56:Into the Jaws of Death
9729:Landforms of Normandy
8691:Second Battle of Guam
8587:Bengal famine of 1943
8557:Second Battle of Kiev
8513:Battle of the Dnieper
8218:Battle of Wake Island
8090:East African campaign
8032:Battle of South Henan
7677:atrocities by Germans
7450:Korean Volunteer Army
6431:Occupation of Germany
6185:Music in World War II
5635:. Tempus Publishing.
2680:particles of shrapnel
2660:
2636:
2567:Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer
2563:2nd Infantry Division
2561:
2529:
2390:
2360:
2295:
2268:Colonel George Taylor
2236:
2229:Assaulting the bluffs
2208:
2146:
2101:
2067:
2032:
2005:
1997:
1989:
1981:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1922:heavy bombers of the
1890:, and the destroyers
1831:
1810:Landing Craft Assault
1704:Further information:
1690:British 50th Division
1634:1st Infantry Division
1575:
1489:
1446:, more than 60 light
1385:
1333:
1293:1st Infantry Division
1196:, France, facing the
1180:On June 6, 1944, the
1065:Supporting operations
466:Casualties and losses
459:85 machine gun sites
302:1st Infantry Division
92:Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer
9685:49.36889°N 0.86861°W
9363:(Canada, Poland, US)
9316:(Canada, Poland, UK)
9310:(Canada, Poland, UK)
8977:Surrender of Germany
8455:Battle of West Hubei
8412:Guadalcanal campaign
8382:Battle of Stalingrad
8308:Battle of Madagascar
7082:Albania protectorate
6869:(formerly Swaziland)
6578:Wehrmacht war crimes
6394:Expulsion of Germans
6178:Art and World War II
6076:British contribution
6025:Governments in exile
5777:Omaha Beach Memorial
5718:Cross-Channel Attack
5502:on November 14, 2007
5496:"Operation Mulberry"
2381:741st Tank Battalion
2264:Robert L. Sheppard V
2194:US airborne landings
1654:5th Ranger Battalion
1642:2nd Ranger Battalion
1638:741st Tank Battalion
1622:743rd Tank Battalion
1326:Terrain and defenses
517:(Battle of Normandy)
447:8 artillery bunkers
9681: /
9624:Operation Bodyguard
9618:Liberation of Paris
9067:Potsdam Declaration
8956:Italy (Spring 1945)
8719:Liberation of Paris
8176:Siege of Sevastopol
7194:(until August 1944)
7097:Wang Jingwei regime
6919:from September 1943
6879:from September 1944
6817:from September 1944
6677:Romanian war crimes
6668:Persecution of Jews
6654:Croatian war crimes
6624:Japanese war crimes
6438:Occupation of Japan
6387:First Indochina War
6099:Military production
6011:Declarations of war
5819:IX Engineer Command
5804:Omaha Beach MĂŠmoire
5152:. 14 November 1944.
4066:Ambrose, Stephen E.
3441:"Operation Neptune"
3003:. 1994 . p. 25
2779:, pp. 136â139.
2738:Bayeux war cemetery
2703:Saving Private Ryan
2121:Norman "Dutch" Cota
2094:Second assault wave
451:4 artillery pieces
442:1,010 other vessels
416:439th Ost-Battalion
380:Royal Canadian Navy
231:Clarence R. Huebner
21:Omaha Beach (horse)
9754:Beaches in history
9744:Operation Overlord
9690:49.36889; -0.86861
9651:Rommel's asparagus
9635:Operation Jedburgh
9480:Operation Chastity
9060:Surrender of Japan
8893:Battle of Iwo Jima
8742:Belgrade offensive
8155:Siege of Leningrad
8039:Battle of Shanggao
7968:British Somaliland
7933:Dunkirk evacuation
7884:Norwegian campaign
7822:Invasion of Poland
7649:Japanese prisoners
6617:Italian war crimes
6548:British war crimes
6463:Soviet occupations
6247:South-West Pacific
6134:Allied cooperation
6092:Military equipment
5797:2007-04-28 at the
5527:on August 23, 2007
4137:eyewitness account
4015:www.nearbycafe.com
2777:Caddick-Adams 2019
2765:The Jerusalem Post
2667:
2639:
2571:
2548:Bernard Montgomery
2532:
2482:, Cambridgeshire.
2440:RAF at Omaha Beach
2393:
2363:
2303:
2239:
2149:
2139:American situation
2104:
2074:
2008:
2000:
1992:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1840:
1818:Bombarding Force C
1787:Landing Craft Tank
1779:tank landing ships
1578:
1561:Logan Scott-Bowden
1495:
1400:
1368:Cotentin Peninsula
1362:(Gayle Eyler) and
1336:
1279:, along with nine
1238:United States Navy
1230:United States Army
1171:Operation Overlord
860:Normandy massacres
749:Operation Chastity
513:Operation Overlord
455:18 anti-tank guns
59:: Troops from the
9739:Operation Neptune
9664:
9663:
9629:Operation Dragoon
9304:(UK 6th Airborne)
9134:
9133:
9092:
9091:
8935:Battle of Okinawa
8834:Burma (1944â1945)
8668:Mariana and Palau
8448:Tunisian campaign
8273:Fall of Singapore
8197:Fall of Hong Kong
7940:Battle of Britain
7793:Operation Himmler
7702:
7701:
7366:Dutch East Indies
7009:Southern Rhodesia
6761:
6760:
6661:Genocide of Serbs
6564:German war crimes
6541:Soviet war crimes
6534:Allied war crimes
6380:Division of Korea
6359:Chinese Civil War
6157:Strategic bombing
6069:Manhattan Project
5835:SitsimLabâproject
5680:978-1-4456-8931-9
5661:978-1-84794-8-281
5642:978-0-7524-2842-0
5450:"Omaha Beachhead"
5429:"Omaha Beachhead"
5408:"Omaha Beachhead"
5259:"Omaha Beachhead"
5188:"Omaha Beachhead"
5167:"Omaha Beachhead"
5023:"Omaha Beachhead"
5002:"Omaha Beachhead"
4981:"Omaha Beachhead"
4960:"Omaha Beachhead"
4939:"Omaha Beachhead"
4918:"Omaha Beachhead"
4897:"Omaha Beachhead"
4876:"Omaha Beachhead"
4855:"Omaha Beachhead"
4812:"Omaha Beachhead"
4767:"Omaha Beachhead"
4746:"Omaha Beachhead"
4725:"Omaha Beachhead"
4654:"Omaha Beachhead"
4608:"Omaha Beachhead"
4587:"Omaha Beachhead"
4536:"Omaha Beachhead"
4515:"Omaha Beachhead"
4457:"Omaha Beachhead"
4382:978-1-507-85568-3
4343:"Omaha Beachhead"
4319:"Omaha Beachhead"
4298:"Omaha Beachhead"
4277:"Omaha Beachhead"
4256:"Omaha Beachhead"
4235:"Omaha Beachhead"
4214:"Omaha Beachhead"
4193:"Omaha Beachhead"
4169:"Omaha Beachhead"
4148:"Omaha Beachhead"
4115:"Omaha Beachhead"
4094:"Omaha Beachhead"
3990:"Omaha Beachhead"
3969:"Omaha Beachhead"
3945:"Omaha Beachhead"
3924:"Omaha Beachhead"
3903:"Omaha Beachhead"
3876:Voices from D-Day
3854:"Omaha Beachhead"
3808:"Omaha Beachhead"
3787:"Omaha Beachhead"
3766:"Omaha Beachhead"
3712:(November 1960).
3506:. March 28, 2001.
3371:978-1-80399-445-1
3340:"Omaha Beachhead"
3244:978-1-4767-7294-3
3023:Voices from D-Day
2800:978-0-7524-2842-0
2759:Gal Perl Finkel,
2676:American cemetery
2472:RAF Church Fenton
2247:Bangalore torpedo
2182:Heinrich Severloh
2085:Engineer landings
2065:
2028:Infantry landings
1431:Widerstandsnester
1340:spelling alphabet
1285:U.S. Army Rangers
1206:Vierville-sur-Mer
1190:Normandy landings
1161:
1160:
1017:Mantes-Gassicourt
681:Normandy landings
478:
477:
111:
110:
96:Vierville-sur-Mer
65:Robert F. Sargent
38:Normandy landings
9766:
9696:
9695:
9693:
9692:
9691:
9686:
9682:
9679:
9678:
9677:
9674:
9637:(France, UK, US)
9631:(France, UK, US)
9603:Hobart's Funnies
9557:Hillman Fortress
9469:Mulberry harbour
9402:
9398:
9395:Landing points (
9373:Merville Battery
9242:(Deception plan)
9161:
9154:
9147:
9138:
9137:
9127:
9120:
9113:
9110:World portal
9108:
9107:
9083:
9076:
9069:
9062:
9053:
9046:
9039:
9030:
9023:
9016:
9009:
9002:
8995:
8986:
8979:
8972:
8970:Prague offensive
8965:
8963:Battle of Berlin
8958:
8951:
8944:
8937:
8930:
8923:
8916:
8909:
8907:Vienna offensive
8902:
8895:
8888:
8886:Battle of Manila
8881:
8861:
8852:
8843:
8836:
8827:
8820:
8813:
8806:
8799:
8792:
8785:
8776:
8767:
8760:
8751:
8744:
8737:
8730:
8721:
8714:
8707:
8700:
8693:
8686:
8679:
8670:
8663:
8654:
8645:
8636:
8629:
8627:KorsunâCherkassy
8622:
8611:
8589:
8580:
8573:
8566:
8559:
8552:
8545:
8538:
8529:
8522:
8515:
8508:
8499:
8492:
8485:
8478:
8471:
8469:Bombing of Gorky
8464:
8457:
8450:
8430:
8423:
8414:
8407:
8400:
8391:
8384:
8377:
8370:
8359:
8352:
8345:
8338:
8336:Battle of Midway
8331:
8324:
8322:Battle of Gazala
8317:
8310:
8303:
8296:
8289:
8282:
8275:
8255:
8248:
8241:
8234:
8232:Battle of Borneo
8227:
8225:Malayan campaign
8220:
8213:
8206:
8199:
8192:
8185:
8178:
8171:
8169:Bombing of Gorky
8164:
8162:Battle of Moscow
8157:
8150:
8143:
8136:
8129:
8122:
8106:
8099:
8092:
8085:
8078:
8071:
8062:
8055:
8048:
8041:
8034:
8014:
8005:
7998:
7991:
7984:
7977:
7970:
7963:
7956:
7949:
7942:
7935:
7928:
7926:Battle of France
7921:
7914:
7907:
7900:
7893:
7886:
7866:
7859:
7852:
7845:
7838:
7831:
7824:
7802:
7795:
7788:
7781:
7779:Munich Agreement
7774:
7767:
7758:
7751:
7744:
7735:
7728:
7713:
7712:
7695:
7688:
7679:
7672:
7665:
7664:Soviet prisoners
7658:
7651:
7644:
7635:
7628:
7619:
7612:
7605:
7604:German prisoners
7600:
7580:
7571:
7564:
7557:
7552:
7545:
7538:
7531:
7524:
7517:
7510:
7503:
7496:
7489:
7482:
7475:
7468:
7461:
7452:
7445:
7438:
7431:
7424:
7417:
7410:
7403:
7396:
7389:
7382:
7375:
7368:
7361:
7354:
7347:
7340:
7333:
7326:
7306:
7299:
7292:
7285:
7278:
7271:
7264:
7257:
7250:
7243:
7236:
7216:
7209:
7202:
7195:
7187:
7180:
7173:
7164:
7157:
7149:
7142:
7140:French Indochina
7135:
7128:
7121:
7114:
7106:
7099:
7092:
7084:
7064:
7055:
7048:
7039:
7032:
7025:
7018:
7011:
7004:
6997:
6990:
6987:from August 1944
6978:
6971:
6964:
6957:
6950:
6943:
6936:
6929:
6922:
6910:
6903:
6896:
6889:
6882:
6870:
6862:
6855:
6848:
6841:
6834:
6827:
6820:
6808:
6801:
6794:
6787:
6772:
6771:
6752:
6745:
6738:
6731:
6724:
6713:
6698:
6691:
6684:
6679:
6670:
6663:
6656:
6647:
6640:
6633:
6631:Nanjing Massacre
6626:
6619:
6610:
6608:Nuremberg trials
6601:
6594:
6587:
6580:
6573:
6566:
6557:
6550:
6543:
6536:
6516:
6509:
6502:
6493:
6486:
6479:
6472:
6465:
6458:
6449:
6440:
6433:
6426:
6419:
6410:
6403:
6396:
6389:
6382:
6375:
6368:
6361:
6341:
6332:
6325:
6318:
6309:
6302:
6295:
6288:
6279:
6272:
6265:
6256:
6249:
6242:
6235:
6228:
6221:
6214:
6212:Asia and Pacific
6194:
6187:
6180:
6173:
6166:
6159:
6152:
6143:
6141:Mulberry harbour
6136:
6129:
6122:
6115:
6108:
6101:
6094:
6087:
6078:
6071:
6064:
6055:
6048:
6041:
6034:
6027:
6020:
6013:
6006:
5999:
5992:
5983:
5976:
5961:
5960:
5949:
5942:
5933:
5926:
5919:
5912:
5905:
5898:
5891:
5870:
5863:
5856:
5847:
5846:
5765:
5763:
5761:
5740:
5738:
5736:
5723:
5711:
5684:
5665:
5646:
5619:
5618:
5616:
5592:
5586:
5585:
5583:
5581:
5567:
5561:
5560:
5542:
5536:
5535:
5533:
5532:
5517:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5507:
5492:
5486:
5485:
5483:
5482:
5473:. Archived from
5467:
5461:
5460:
5458:
5457:
5446:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5425:
5419:
5418:
5416:
5415:
5404:
5398:
5397:
5379:
5373:
5372:
5354:
5348:
5347:
5329:
5323:
5322:
5304:
5295:
5294:
5276:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5266:
5255:
5249:
5248:
5230:
5224:
5223:
5205:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5195:
5184:
5178:
5177:
5175:
5174:
5163:
5154:
5153:
5146:
5140:
5139:
5128:
5103:
5102:
5100:
5099:
5087:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5062:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5040:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5030:
5019:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5009:
4998:
4992:
4991:
4989:
4988:
4977:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4967:
4956:
4950:
4949:
4947:
4946:
4935:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4914:
4908:
4907:
4905:
4904:
4893:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4883:
4872:
4866:
4865:
4863:
4862:
4851:
4845:
4844:
4842:
4841:
4829:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4819:
4802:
4784:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4763:
4757:
4756:
4754:
4753:
4742:
4736:
4735:
4733:
4732:
4721:
4715:
4714:
4696:
4690:
4689:
4671:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4650:
4644:
4643:
4625:
4619:
4618:
4616:
4615:
4604:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4594:
4583:
4577:
4576:
4558:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4543:
4532:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4522:
4511:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4498:
4486:
4480:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4453:
4447:
4446:
4428:
4422:
4421:
4403:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4389:
4370:
4360:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4339:
4330:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4315:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4305:
4294:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4273:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4263:
4252:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4231:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4210:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4200:
4189:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4165:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4144:
4138:
4132:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4122:
4111:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4101:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4062:
4056:
4055:
4031:
4025:
4024:
4022:
4021:
4007:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3997:
3986:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3965:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3920:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3910:
3899:
3890:
3889:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3850:
3844:
3843:
3825:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3815:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3795:
3794:
3783:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3773:
3762:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3737:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3726:
3710:Marshall, Samuel
3706:
3700:
3699:
3676:Tillman, Barrett
3672:
3666:
3665:
3647:
3641:
3634:
3628:
3613:
3607:
3606:
3588:
3582:
3581:
3563:
3557:
3556:
3538:
3532:
3531:
3513:
3507:
3500:
3494:
3487:
3481:
3480:
3462:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3445:
3437:
3431:
3430:
3412:
3406:
3405:
3387:
3376:
3375:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3205:
3199:
3198:
3192:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3140:
3131:
3130:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3099:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3047:"Enemy Defenses"
3043:
3037:
3036:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
2993:"Enemy Defenses"
2989:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2939:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2924:on July 23, 2020
2910:"Enemy Defenses"
2906:
2900:
2899:
2881:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2850:"Enemy Defenses"
2846:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2786:
2780:
2774:
2768:
2767:, June 12, 2019.
2757:
2741:
2734:
2728:
2724:
2647:Mulberry harbors
2480:RAF Castle Camps
2416:German reactions
2260:John M. Spalding
2216:
2175:German situation
2153:Combat engineers
2066:
2041:
1798:Attack Transport
1768:John L. Hall Jr.
1736:
1727:
1718:
1470:were re-used in
1287:redirected from
1175:Second World War
792:La Haye-du-Puits
777:American Sector
685:American Sector
631:Merville Battery
611:Airborne assault
518:
514:
504:
497:
490:
481:
480:
434:43,250 infantry
404:
403:
392:Free French Navy
390:
389:
378:
377:
367:
366:
356:
355:
345:
344:
334:
333:
323:
322:
293:
292:
291:
274:
273:
272:
263:
262:
261:
253:George A. Taylor
251:
250:
249:
242:Willard G. Wyman
240:
239:
238:
229:
228:
227:
218:
217:
216:
207:
206:
205:
191:
187:
185:
184:
170:
168:
167:
157:
155:
154:
144:
142:
141:
131:
129:
128:
72:
71:
52:
28:
27:
9774:
9773:
9769:
9768:
9767:
9765:
9764:
9763:
9699:
9698:
9689:
9687:
9683:
9680:
9675:
9672:
9670:
9668:
9667:
9665:
9660:
9571:
9535:
9516:Longues-sur-Mer
9484:
9447:
9390:
9379:Verrières Ridge
9325:
9218:(UK and Canada)
9175:
9165:
9135:
9130:
9123:
9116:
9102:
9100:
9088:
9079:
9072:
9065:
9058:
9049:
9042:
9035:
9026:
9021:Atomic bombings
9019:
9012:
9005:
8998:
8991:
8982:
8975:
8968:
8961:
8954:
8947:
8940:
8933:
8926:
8919:
8912:
8905:
8898:
8891:
8884:
8877:
8864:
8857:
8846:
8839:
8832:
8823:
8816:
8809:
8802:
8795:
8788:
8779:
8770:
8763:
8754:
8747:
8740:
8733:
8724:
8717:
8712:Eastern Romania
8710:
8705:Warsaw Uprising
8703:
8698:Tannenberg Line
8696:
8689:
8684:Western Ukraine
8682:
8673:
8666:
8657:
8648:
8639:
8632:
8625:
8614:
8605:
8592:
8585:
8576:
8569:
8562:
8555:
8548:
8541:
8534:
8525:
8518:
8511:
8502:
8495:
8488:
8481:
8476:Battle of Kursk
8474:
8467:
8460:
8453:
8446:
8433:
8426:
8417:
8410:
8403:
8394:
8387:
8380:
8373:
8364:
8355:
8348:
8341:
8334:
8327:
8320:
8313:
8306:
8299:
8292:
8287:St Nazaire Raid
8285:
8278:
8271:
8258:
8251:
8244:
8237:
8230:
8223:
8216:
8209:
8202:
8195:
8188:
8181:
8174:
8167:
8160:
8153:
8146:
8139:
8132:
8125:
8111:
8102:
8095:
8088:
8081:
8074:
8069:Anglo-Iraqi War
8067:
8060:Battle of Crete
8058:
8051:
8044:
8037:
8030:
8017:
8008:
8001:
7994:
7989:Eastern Romania
7987:
7980:
7973:
7966:
7959:
7952:
7945:
7938:
7931:
7924:
7917:
7910:
7903:
7896:
7889:
7882:
7869:
7862:
7855:
7848:
7841:
7834:
7827:
7820:
7807:
7798:
7791:
7784:
7777:
7770:
7763:
7754:
7747:
7740:
7731:
7724:
7698:
7691:
7684:
7675:
7668:
7663:
7654:
7647:
7640:
7631:
7624:
7615:
7608:
7603:
7596:
7583:
7576:
7567:
7560:
7555:
7550:Western Ukraine
7548:
7541:
7534:
7527:
7520:
7513:
7506:
7499:
7494:Northeast China
7492:
7485:
7478:
7471:
7464:
7457:
7448:
7441:
7434:
7427:
7420:
7413:
7406:
7399:
7392:
7385:
7378:
7371:
7364:
7357:
7350:
7343:
7336:
7329:
7322:
7309:
7302:
7295:
7288:
7281:
7274:
7267:
7260:
7253:
7246:
7239:
7232:
7219:
7212:
7205:
7200:Slovak Republic
7198:
7190:
7183:
7176:
7171:Empire of Japan
7169:
7160:
7152:
7145:
7138:
7131:
7124:
7117:
7109:
7102:
7095:
7087:
7080:
7067:
7060:
7051:
7044:
7035:
7028:
7021:
7014:
7007:
7000:
6993:
6981:
6974:
6967:
6960:
6953:
6946:
6939:
6932:
6925:
6913:
6906:
6899:
6892:
6885:
6873:
6865:
6858:
6851:
6844:
6837:
6830:
6823:
6811:
6804:
6797:
6790:
6783:
6757:
6748:
6741:
6734:
6727:
6716:
6701:
6694:
6687:
6683:Sexual violence
6682:
6675:
6666:
6659:
6652:
6643:
6636:
6629:
6622:
6615:
6606:
6597:
6590:
6583:
6576:
6569:
6562:
6553:
6546:
6539:
6532:
6519:
6512:
6505:
6498:
6489:
6482:
6475:
6468:
6461:
6452:
6443:
6436:
6429:
6422:
6413:
6406:
6401:Greek Civil War
6399:
6392:
6385:
6378:
6371:
6364:
6357:
6344:
6337:
6328:
6321:
6314:
6305:
6298:
6291:
6284:
6275:
6268:
6261:
6252:
6245:
6238:
6231:
6226:South-East Asia
6224:
6217:
6210:
6197:
6190:
6183:
6176:
6169:
6162:
6155:
6148:
6139:
6132:
6125:
6118:
6111:
6104:
6097:
6090:
6085:Military awards
6083:
6074:
6067:
6060:
6051:
6044:
6037:
6030:
6023:
6016:
6009:
6002:
5995:
5988:
5979:
5972:
5952:
5945:
5938:
5929:
5922:
5915:
5910:
5901:
5894:
5887:
5879:
5874:
5799:Wayback Machine
5773:
5768:
5759:
5757:
5743:
5734:
5732:
5721:
5708:
5691:
5689:Further reading
5681:
5662:
5643:
5627:
5622:
5593:
5589:
5579:
5577:
5569:
5568:
5564:
5557:
5543:
5539:
5530:
5528:
5519:
5518:
5514:
5505:
5503:
5494:
5493:
5489:
5480:
5478:
5469:
5468:
5464:
5455:
5453:
5448:
5447:
5443:
5434:
5432:
5427:
5426:
5422:
5413:
5411:
5406:
5405:
5401:
5394:
5380:
5376:
5369:
5355:
5351:
5344:
5330:
5326:
5319:
5305:
5298:
5291:
5277:
5273:
5264:
5262:
5257:
5256:
5252:
5245:
5231:
5227:
5220:
5206:
5202:
5193:
5191:
5186:
5185:
5181:
5172:
5170:
5165:
5164:
5157:
5148:
5147:
5143:
5130:
5129:
5106:
5097:
5095:
5088:
5081:
5072:
5070:
5063:
5059:
5050:
5048:
5041:
5037:
5028:
5026:
5021:
5020:
5016:
5007:
5005:
5000:
4999:
4995:
4986:
4984:
4979:
4978:
4974:
4965:
4963:
4958:
4957:
4953:
4944:
4942:
4937:
4936:
4932:
4923:
4921:
4916:
4915:
4911:
4902:
4900:
4895:
4894:
4890:
4881:
4879:
4874:
4873:
4869:
4860:
4858:
4853:
4852:
4848:
4839:
4837:
4830:
4826:
4817:
4815:
4810:
4799:
4785:
4781:
4772:
4770:
4765:
4764:
4760:
4751:
4749:
4744:
4743:
4739:
4730:
4728:
4723:
4722:
4718:
4711:
4697:
4693:
4686:
4672:
4668:
4659:
4657:
4652:
4651:
4647:
4640:
4626:
4622:
4613:
4611:
4606:
4605:
4601:
4592:
4590:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4573:
4559:
4550:
4541:
4539:
4534:
4533:
4529:
4520:
4518:
4513:
4512:
4505:
4496:
4494:
4487:
4483:
4475:
4471:
4462:
4460:
4455:
4454:
4450:
4443:
4429:
4425:
4418:
4404:
4397:
4387:
4385:
4383:
4368:
4362:
4361:
4357:
4348:
4346:
4341:
4340:
4333:
4324:
4322:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4303:
4301:
4296:
4295:
4291:
4282:
4280:
4275:
4274:
4270:
4261:
4259:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4240:
4238:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4219:
4217:
4212:
4211:
4207:
4198:
4196:
4191:
4190:
4183:
4174:
4172:
4167:
4166:
4162:
4153:
4151:
4146:
4145:
4141:
4133:
4129:
4120:
4118:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4099:
4097:
4092:
4091:
4087:
4080:
4063:
4059:
4052:
4032:
4028:
4019:
4017:
4009:
4008:
4004:
3995:
3993:
3988:
3987:
3983:
3974:
3972:
3967:
3966:
3959:
3950:
3948:
3943:
3942:
3938:
3929:
3927:
3922:
3921:
3917:
3908:
3906:
3901:
3900:
3893:
3886:
3872:
3868:
3859:
3857:
3852:
3851:
3847:
3840:
3826:
3822:
3813:
3811:
3806:
3805:
3801:
3792:
3790:
3785:
3784:
3780:
3771:
3769:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3749:
3747:
3739:
3738:
3734:
3724:
3722:
3707:
3703:
3696:
3673:
3669:
3662:
3648:
3644:
3635:
3631:
3614:
3610:
3603:
3589:
3585:
3578:
3564:
3560:
3553:
3539:
3535:
3528:
3514:
3510:
3501:
3497:
3488:
3484:
3477:
3463:
3459:
3449:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3434:
3427:
3413:
3409:
3402:
3388:
3379:
3372:
3358:
3354:
3345:
3343:
3338:
3337:
3333:
3324:
3322:
3315:Omaha Beachhead
3309:
3308:
3304:
3295:
3293:
3285:Omaha Beachhead
3282:
3281:
3277:
3268:
3266:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3245:
3231:
3227:
3220:
3206:
3202:
3186:
3185:
3179:
3177:
3166:
3162:
3155:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3113:
3109:
3093:
3092:
3086:
3084:
3073:
3069:
3060:
3058:
3051:Omaha Beachhead
3045:
3044:
3040:
3033:
3019:
3015:
3006:
3004:
2997:Omaha Beachhead
2991:
2990:
2986:
2976:
2974:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2954:
2940:
2936:
2927:
2925:
2914:Omaha Beachhead
2908:
2907:
2903:
2896:
2882:
2878:
2869:
2867:
2855:Omaha Beachhead
2848:
2847:
2843:
2834:
2832:
2820:Omaha Beachhead
2813:
2812:
2808:
2801:
2787:
2783:
2775:
2771:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2744:
2735:
2731:
2725:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2688:
2556:
2524:
2460:Crossley trucks
2442:
2418:
2355:
2338:
2290:
2231:
2218:
2214:
2206:
2177:
2141:
2096:
2087:
2070:Czech hedgehogs
2057:
2043:
2039:
2030:
2021:
1952:
1950:Initial assault
1872:Georges Leygues
1826:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1758:Prince Baudouin
1739:
1738:
1737:
1729:
1728:
1720:
1719:
1708:
1702:
1700:Naval component
1570:
1491:Widerstandsnest
1474:. A further 18
1404:intertidal zone
1360:Omaha, Nebraska
1328:
1315:combat engineer
1200:, from east of
1198:English Channel
1164:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1144:
931:Verrières Ridge
853:Le Mesnil-Patry
776:
774:Ground campaign
684:
647:American Sector
614:British Sector
613:
519:
516:
512:
510:
508:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
450:
448:
446:
445:7,800 infantry
441:
439:
437:
435:
398:
384:
382:
372:
371:
369:Royal Air Force
361:
360:
350:
349:
339:
338:
328:
327:
317:
312:US Army Rangers
289:
287:
270:
268:
267:
259:
257:
247:
245:
244:
236:
234:
233:
225:
223:
222:
214:
212:
211:
209:Omar N. Bradley
203:
201:
182:
180:
176:
165:
163:
152:
150:
139:
137:
126:
124:
99:
53:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
9772:
9762:
9761:
9756:
9751:
9746:
9741:
9736:
9731:
9726:
9721:
9716:
9711:
9662:
9661:
9659:
9658:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9638:
9632:
9626:
9621:
9615:
9610:
9605:
9600:
9595:
9590:
9585:
9579:
9577:
9573:
9572:
9570:
9569:
9564:
9562:Pegasus Bridge
9559:
9554:
9549:
9547:Falaise pocket
9543:
9541:
9537:
9536:
9534:
9533:
9528:
9523:
9518:
9513:
9508:
9503:
9498:
9492:
9490:
9486:
9485:
9483:
9482:
9477:
9471:
9466:
9461:
9455:
9453:
9449:
9448:
9446:
9445:
9439:
9433:
9427:
9426:
9425:
9413:
9406:
9404:
9392:
9391:
9389:
9388:
9385:Villers-Bocage
9382:
9376:
9370:
9364:
9358:
9352:
9346:
9340:
9333:
9331:
9327:
9326:
9324:
9323:
9317:
9311:
9305:
9299:
9293:
9287:
9281:
9275:
9269:
9261:
9255:
9249:
9243:
9237:
9231:
9225:
9219:
9213:
9207:
9201:
9196:
9195:(assault plan)
9190:
9189:(overall plan)
9183:
9181:
9177:
9176:
9164:
9163:
9156:
9149:
9141:
9132:
9131:
9129:
9128:
9121:
9114:
9097:
9094:
9093:
9090:
9089:
9087:
9086:
9085:
9084:
9077:
9070:
9056:
9055:
9054:
9040:
9037:South Sakhalin
9033:
9032:
9031:
9017:
9010:
9003:
8996:
8989:
8988:
8987:
8973:
8966:
8959:
8952:
8945:
8938:
8931:
8924:
8917:
8910:
8903:
8896:
8889:
8882:
8874:
8872:
8866:
8865:
8863:
8862:
8855:
8854:
8853:
8837:
8830:
8829:
8828:
8814:
8807:
8800:
8793:
8786:
8777:
8768:
8761:
8752:
8745:
8738:
8731:
8722:
8715:
8708:
8701:
8694:
8687:
8680:
8671:
8664:
8655:
8646:
8637:
8630:
8623:
8612:
8602:
8600:
8594:
8593:
8591:
8590:
8583:
8582:
8581:
8574:
8560:
8553:
8546:
8539:
8532:
8531:
8530:
8516:
8509:
8500:
8493:
8486:
8479:
8472:
8465:
8462:Battle of Attu
8458:
8451:
8443:
8441:
8435:
8434:
8432:
8431:
8424:
8415:
8408:
8401:
8392:
8385:
8378:
8371:
8362:
8361:
8360:
8353:
8339:
8332:
8325:
8318:
8311:
8304:
8297:
8290:
8283:
8276:
8268:
8266:
8260:
8259:
8257:
8256:
8249:
8242:
8235:
8228:
8221:
8214:
8211:Battle of Guam
8207:
8200:
8193:
8186:
8179:
8172:
8165:
8158:
8151:
8144:
8137:
8134:Battle of Kiev
8130:
8123:
8109:
8108:
8107:
8093:
8086:
8079:
8072:
8065:
8064:
8063:
8049:
8042:
8035:
8027:
8025:
8019:
8018:
8016:
8015:
8006:
7999:
7992:
7985:
7978:
7971:
7964:
7957:
7950:
7943:
7936:
7929:
7922:
7915:
7908:
7901:
7894:
7887:
7879:
7877:
7871:
7870:
7868:
7867:
7860:
7853:
7846:
7839:
7832:
7825:
7817:
7815:
7809:
7808:
7806:
7805:
7804:
7803:
7796:
7789:
7782:
7775:
7761:
7760:
7759:
7752:
7738:
7737:
7736:
7721:
7719:
7710:
7704:
7703:
7700:
7699:
7697:
7696:
7689:
7682:
7681:
7680:
7673:
7661:
7660:
7659:
7645:
7638:
7637:
7636:
7633:United Kingdom
7629:
7622:
7621:
7620:
7601:
7593:
7591:
7585:
7584:
7582:
7581:
7574:
7573:
7572:
7565:
7553:
7546:
7539:
7532:
7525:
7518:
7511:
7504:
7497:
7490:
7483:
7476:
7469:
7462:
7455:
7454:
7453:
7446:
7432:
7425:
7418:
7411:
7404:
7397:
7390:
7383:
7376:
7369:
7362:
7355:
7348:
7341:
7334:
7327:
7319:
7317:
7311:
7310:
7308:
7307:
7300:
7293:
7286:
7279:
7272:
7265:
7258:
7251:
7244:
7237:
7229:
7227:
7221:
7220:
7218:
7217:
7210:
7203:
7196:
7188:
7181:
7174:
7167:
7166:
7165:
7150:
7143:
7136:
7129:
7122:
7115:
7107:
7100:
7093:
7085:
7077:
7075:
7069:
7068:
7066:
7065:
7058:
7057:
7056:
7042:
7041:
7040:
7037:British Empire
7030:United Kingdom
7026:
7019:
7012:
7005:
6998:
6991:
6979:
6972:
6965:
6958:
6951:
6944:
6937:
6930:
6923:
6911:
6904:
6897:
6890:
6883:
6871:
6863:
6856:
6849:
6846:Czechoslovakia
6842:
6835:
6828:
6821:
6809:
6802:
6795:
6788:
6780:
6778:
6769:
6763:
6762:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6755:
6754:
6753:
6746:
6743:Rape of Manila
6739:
6732:
6725:
6714:
6699:
6692:
6680:
6673:
6672:
6671:
6664:
6650:
6649:
6648:
6641:
6634:
6620:
6613:
6612:
6611:
6604:
6603:
6602:
6595:
6581:
6574:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6551:
6544:
6529:
6527:
6521:
6520:
6518:
6517:
6514:United Nations
6510:
6503:
6496:
6495:
6494:
6487:
6480:
6473:
6459:
6450:
6441:
6434:
6427:
6420:
6411:
6404:
6397:
6390:
6383:
6376:
6373:Decolonization
6369:
6362:
6354:
6352:
6346:
6345:
6343:
6342:
6335:
6334:
6333:
6319:
6312:
6311:
6310:
6303:
6296:
6282:
6281:
6280:
6273:
6259:
6258:
6257:
6250:
6243:
6236:
6229:
6222:
6207:
6205:
6199:
6198:
6196:
6195:
6188:
6181:
6174:
6167:
6160:
6153:
6146:
6145:
6144:
6137:
6123:
6116:
6109:
6102:
6095:
6088:
6081:
6080:
6079:
6065:
6058:
6057:
6056:
6049:
6046:United Kingdom
6042:
6028:
6021:
6014:
6007:
6000:
5993:
5986:
5985:
5984:
5969:
5967:
5958:
5954:
5953:
5951:
5950:
5943:
5936:
5935:
5934:
5927:
5920:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5892:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5873:
5872:
5865:
5858:
5850:
5844:
5843:
5838:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5772:
5771:External links
5769:
5767:
5766:
5741:
5712:
5707:978-1636241043
5706:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5686:
5685:
5679:
5666:
5660:
5647:
5641:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5620:
5587:
5562:
5555:
5537:
5512:
5487:
5462:
5441:
5420:
5399:
5392:
5374:
5367:
5349:
5342:
5324:
5317:
5296:
5289:
5271:
5250:
5243:
5225:
5218:
5200:
5179:
5155:
5141:
5104:
5079:
5057:
5035:
5014:
4993:
4972:
4951:
4930:
4909:
4888:
4867:
4846:
4824:
4797:
4779:
4758:
4737:
4716:
4709:
4691:
4684:
4666:
4645:
4638:
4620:
4599:
4578:
4571:
4548:
4527:
4503:
4481:
4469:
4448:
4441:
4423:
4416:
4395:
4381:
4355:
4331:
4310:
4289:
4268:
4247:
4226:
4205:
4181:
4160:
4139:
4127:
4106:
4085:
4078:
4057:
4050:
4026:
4002:
3981:
3957:
3936:
3915:
3891:
3884:
3866:
3845:
3838:
3820:
3799:
3778:
3757:
3732:
3701:
3694:
3667:
3660:
3642:
3629:
3608:
3601:
3583:
3576:
3558:
3551:
3533:
3526:
3508:
3495:
3482:
3475:
3457:
3432:
3425:
3407:
3400:
3377:
3370:
3352:
3331:
3311:"Assault Plan"
3302:
3275:
3265:on 5 July 2007
3250:
3243:
3225:
3218:
3200:
3160:
3153:
3132:
3125:
3107:
3067:
3038:
3031:
3013:
2984:
2959:
2952:
2934:
2901:
2894:
2876:
2841:
2815:"Assault Plan"
2806:
2799:
2781:
2769:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2729:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2694:
2687:
2684:
2584:Port-en-Bessin
2555:
2552:
2523:
2520:
2504:Military Medal
2500:Military Cross
2476:RAF Acklington
2441:
2438:
2417:
2414:
2354:
2351:
2337:
2334:
2289:
2286:
2230:
2227:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2176:
2173:
2140:
2137:
2095:
2092:
2086:
2083:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2020:
2017:
1951:
1948:
1918:At 06:00, 448
1860:Port-en-Bessin
1825:
1822:
1741:
1740:
1731:
1730:
1722:
1721:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1701:
1698:
1684:established a
1569:
1566:
1476:anti-tank guns
1468:75mm L/24 guns
1416:anti-tank mine
1396:Widerstandsnes
1327:
1324:
1265:Port-en-Bessin
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1143:
1142:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1054:Pierres Noires
1051:
1046:
1041:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
982:
975:
974:
973:
961:
954:
947:
934:
933:
928:
921:
914:
909:
902:
895:
888:
881:
874:
869:
868:
867:
857:
856:
855:
850:
848:Villers-Bocage
838:
833:
824:
823:
822:
821:
811:
810:
809:
799:
794:
789:
784:
782:BrĂŠcourt Manor
771:
770:
769:
768:
763:
753:
752:
751:
735:
734:
732:Port-en-Bessin
729:
724:
719:
714:
703:
702:
697:
692:
677:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
643:
642:
635:
634:
633:
628:
608:
607:
602:
597:
590:
583:
581:Transport Plan
578:
573:
568:
567:
566:
561:
554:
547:
533:
524:
521:
520:
507:
506:
499:
492:
484:
476:
475:
472:
468:
467:
463:
462:
461:6 tank turrets
453:6 mortar pits
443:
436:2 battleships
431:
430:
426:
425:
424:
423:
418:
413:
407:
406:
394:
336:US Coast Guard
315:
314:
309:
304:
298:
297:
282:
281:
280:Units involved
277:
276:
265:Dietrich KraiĂ
255:
198:
197:
193:
192:
177:
175:
174:
161:
148:
146:United Kingdom
135:
121:
118:
117:
113:
112:
109:
108:
107:Allied victory
105:
101:
100:
86:
84:
80:
79:
76:
68:
67:
45:
44:
33:
32:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9771:
9760:
9757:
9755:
9752:
9750:
9747:
9745:
9742:
9740:
9737:
9735:
9732:
9730:
9727:
9725:
9722:
9720:
9717:
9715:
9712:
9710:
9707:
9706:
9704:
9697:
9694:
9657:
9654:
9652:
9649:
9647:
9644:
9642:
9639:
9636:
9633:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9619:
9616:
9614:
9611:
9609:
9606:
9604:
9601:
9599:
9596:
9594:
9591:
9589:
9586:
9584:
9583:Atlantic Wall
9581:
9580:
9578:
9574:
9568:
9565:
9563:
9560:
9558:
9555:
9553:
9550:
9548:
9545:
9544:
9542:
9538:
9532:
9529:
9527:
9524:
9522:
9519:
9517:
9514:
9512:
9509:
9507:
9504:
9502:
9499:
9497:
9494:
9493:
9491:
9489:Gun batteries
9487:
9481:
9478:
9475:
9472:
9470:
9467:
9465:
9462:
9460:
9457:
9456:
9454:
9450:
9443:
9440:
9437:
9434:
9431:
9428:
9423:
9422:Pointe du Hoc
9420:
9419:
9417:
9414:
9411:
9408:
9407:
9405:
9393:
9386:
9383:
9380:
9377:
9374:
9371:
9368:
9365:
9362:
9359:
9356:
9353:
9350:
9347:
9344:
9341:
9338:
9335:
9334:
9332:
9328:
9321:
9318:
9315:
9312:
9309:
9306:
9303:
9300:
9297:
9294:
9291:
9288:
9285:
9282:
9279:
9276:
9273:
9270:
9267:
9266:
9262:
9259:
9256:
9253:
9250:
9247:
9244:
9241:
9238:
9235:
9232:
9229:
9226:
9223:
9220:
9217:
9214:
9211:
9208:
9205:
9202:
9200:
9197:
9194:
9191:
9188:
9185:
9184:
9182:
9178:
9174:
9170:
9169:Western Front
9162:
9157:
9155:
9150:
9148:
9143:
9142:
9139:
9126:
9122:
9119:
9115:
9112:
9111:
9106:
9099:
9098:
9095:
9082:
9078:
9075:
9071:
9068:
9064:
9063:
9061:
9057:
9052:
9048:
9047:
9045:
9044:Kuril Islands
9041:
9038:
9034:
9029:
9025:
9024:
9022:
9018:
9015:
9011:
9008:
9004:
9001:
8997:
8994:
8990:
8985:
8981:
8980:
8978:
8974:
8971:
8967:
8964:
8960:
8957:
8953:
8950:
8946:
8943:
8939:
8936:
8932:
8929:
8925:
8922:
8918:
8915:
8911:
8908:
8904:
8901:
8897:
8894:
8890:
8887:
8883:
8880:
8876:
8875:
8873:
8871:
8867:
8860:
8856:
8851:
8850:
8845:
8844:
8842:
8838:
8835:
8831:
8826:
8822:
8821:
8819:
8815:
8812:
8811:Syrmian Front
8808:
8805:
8801:
8798:
8794:
8791:
8787:
8784:
8783:
8778:
8775:
8774:
8769:
8766:
8762:
8759:
8758:
8757:Market Garden
8753:
8750:
8746:
8743:
8739:
8736:
8732:
8729:
8728:
8723:
8720:
8716:
8713:
8709:
8706:
8702:
8699:
8695:
8692:
8688:
8685:
8681:
8678:
8677:
8672:
8669:
8665:
8662:
8661:
8656:
8653:
8652:
8647:
8644:
8643:
8638:
8635:
8631:
8628:
8624:
8621:
8617:
8616:Monte Cassino
8613:
8610:
8609:
8604:
8603:
8601:
8599:
8595:
8588:
8584:
8579:
8575:
8572:
8568:
8567:
8565:
8561:
8558:
8554:
8551:
8547:
8544:
8540:
8537:
8533:
8528:
8524:
8523:
8521:
8517:
8514:
8510:
8507:
8506:
8501:
8498:
8494:
8491:
8487:
8484:
8480:
8477:
8473:
8470:
8466:
8463:
8459:
8456:
8452:
8449:
8445:
8444:
8442:
8440:
8436:
8429:
8425:
8422:
8421:
8416:
8413:
8409:
8406:
8402:
8399:
8398:
8393:
8390:
8386:
8383:
8379:
8376:
8372:
8369:
8368:
8363:
8358:
8354:
8351:
8347:
8346:
8344:
8340:
8337:
8333:
8330:
8326:
8323:
8319:
8316:
8312:
8309:
8305:
8302:
8298:
8295:
8291:
8288:
8284:
8281:
8277:
8274:
8270:
8269:
8267:
8265:
8261:
8254:
8250:
8247:
8243:
8240:
8236:
8233:
8229:
8226:
8222:
8219:
8215:
8212:
8208:
8205:
8201:
8198:
8194:
8191:
8187:
8184:
8180:
8177:
8173:
8170:
8166:
8163:
8159:
8156:
8152:
8149:
8145:
8142:
8138:
8135:
8131:
8128:
8124:
8120:
8119:
8114:
8110:
8105:
8101:
8100:
8098:
8094:
8091:
8087:
8084:
8080:
8077:
8073:
8070:
8066:
8061:
8057:
8056:
8054:
8050:
8047:
8043:
8040:
8036:
8033:
8029:
8028:
8026:
8024:
8020:
8013:
8012:
8007:
8004:
8000:
7997:
7993:
7990:
7986:
7983:
7982:Baltic states
7979:
7976:
7972:
7969:
7965:
7962:
7958:
7955:
7951:
7948:
7944:
7941:
7937:
7934:
7930:
7927:
7923:
7920:
7916:
7913:
7909:
7906:
7902:
7899:
7895:
7892:
7888:
7885:
7881:
7880:
7878:
7876:
7872:
7865:
7861:
7858:
7854:
7851:
7847:
7844:
7840:
7837:
7833:
7830:
7826:
7823:
7819:
7818:
7816:
7814:
7810:
7801:
7797:
7794:
7790:
7787:
7783:
7780:
7776:
7773:
7769:
7768:
7766:
7762:
7757:
7753:
7750:
7746:
7745:
7743:
7739:
7734:
7730:
7729:
7727:
7723:
7722:
7720:
7718:
7714:
7711:
7709:
7705:
7694:
7690:
7687:
7683:
7678:
7674:
7671:
7667:
7666:
7662:
7657:
7653:
7652:
7650:
7646:
7643:
7639:
7634:
7630:
7627:
7626:United States
7623:
7618:
7614:
7613:
7611:
7607:
7606:
7602:
7599:
7595:
7594:
7592:
7590:
7586:
7579:
7575:
7570:
7566:
7563:
7562:Quáťc dân Äảng
7559:
7558:
7554:
7551:
7547:
7544:
7540:
7537:
7533:
7530:
7526:
7523:
7519:
7516:
7512:
7509:
7505:
7502:
7498:
7495:
7491:
7488:
7484:
7481:
7477:
7474:
7470:
7467:
7463:
7460:
7456:
7451:
7447:
7444:
7440:
7439:
7437:
7433:
7430:
7426:
7423:
7419:
7416:
7412:
7409:
7405:
7402:
7398:
7395:
7391:
7388:
7384:
7381:
7377:
7374:
7370:
7367:
7363:
7360:
7356:
7353:
7349:
7346:
7342:
7339:
7335:
7332:
7328:
7325:
7321:
7320:
7318:
7316:
7312:
7305:
7301:
7298:
7294:
7291:
7287:
7284:
7280:
7277:
7273:
7270:
7266:
7263:
7262:Liechtenstein
7259:
7256:
7252:
7249:
7245:
7242:
7238:
7235:
7231:
7230:
7228:
7226:
7222:
7215:
7211:
7208:
7204:
7201:
7197:
7193:
7189:
7186:
7182:
7179:
7175:
7172:
7168:
7163:
7159:
7158:
7155:
7151:
7148:
7144:
7141:
7137:
7134:
7130:
7127:
7123:
7120:
7116:
7112:
7108:
7105:
7101:
7098:
7094:
7090:
7086:
7083:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7074:
7070:
7063:
7059:
7054:
7050:
7049:
7047:
7046:United States
7043:
7038:
7034:
7033:
7031:
7027:
7024:
7020:
7017:
7013:
7010:
7006:
7003:
6999:
6996:
6992:
6988:
6984:
6980:
6977:
6973:
6970:
6966:
6963:
6959:
6956:
6952:
6949:
6945:
6942:
6938:
6935:
6931:
6928:
6924:
6920:
6916:
6912:
6909:
6905:
6902:
6898:
6895:
6891:
6888:
6884:
6880:
6876:
6872:
6868:
6864:
6861:
6857:
6854:
6850:
6847:
6843:
6840:
6836:
6833:
6829:
6826:
6822:
6818:
6814:
6810:
6807:
6803:
6800:
6796:
6793:
6789:
6786:
6782:
6781:
6779:
6777:
6773:
6770:
6768:
6764:
6751:
6747:
6744:
6740:
6737:
6736:Comfort women
6733:
6730:
6726:
6723:
6720: /
6719:
6715:
6712:
6709: /
6708:
6705: /
6704:
6700:
6697:
6696:Camp brothels
6693:
6690:
6686:
6685:
6681:
6678:
6674:
6669:
6665:
6662:
6658:
6657:
6655:
6651:
6646:
6642:
6639:
6635:
6632:
6628:
6627:
6625:
6621:
6618:
6614:
6609:
6605:
6600:
6596:
6593:
6589:
6588:
6586:
6585:The Holocaust
6582:
6579:
6575:
6572:
6571:forced labour
6568:
6567:
6565:
6561:
6556:
6552:
6549:
6545:
6542:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6531:
6530:
6528:
6526:
6522:
6515:
6511:
6508:
6504:
6501:
6497:
6492:
6488:
6485:
6481:
6478:
6474:
6471:
6467:
6466:
6464:
6460:
6457:
6456:
6451:
6448:
6447:
6442:
6439:
6435:
6432:
6428:
6425:
6424:Marshall Plan
6421:
6418:
6417:
6412:
6409:
6405:
6402:
6398:
6395:
6391:
6388:
6384:
6381:
6377:
6374:
6370:
6367:
6363:
6360:
6356:
6355:
6353:
6351:
6347:
6340:
6336:
6331:
6327:
6326:
6324:
6320:
6317:
6313:
6308:
6304:
6301:
6297:
6294:
6290:
6289:
6287:
6283:
6278:
6277:Eastern Front
6274:
6271:
6270:Western Front
6267:
6266:
6264:
6260:
6255:
6251:
6248:
6244:
6241:
6237:
6234:
6230:
6227:
6223:
6220:
6216:
6215:
6213:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6204:
6200:
6193:
6189:
6186:
6182:
6179:
6175:
6172:
6168:
6165:
6164:Puppet states
6161:
6158:
6154:
6151:
6147:
6142:
6138:
6135:
6131:
6130:
6128:
6124:
6121:
6117:
6114:
6110:
6107:
6106:Naval history
6103:
6100:
6096:
6093:
6089:
6086:
6082:
6077:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6066:
6063:
6059:
6054:
6053:United States
6050:
6047:
6043:
6040:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6029:
6026:
6022:
6019:
6015:
6012:
6008:
6005:
6001:
5998:
5994:
5991:
5987:
5982:
5978:
5977:
5975:
5971:
5970:
5968:
5966:
5962:
5959:
5955:
5948:
5944:
5941:
5937:
5932:
5928:
5925:
5921:
5918:
5914:
5913:
5909:
5904:
5900:
5899:
5897:
5893:
5890:
5886:
5885:
5882:
5878:
5871:
5866:
5864:
5859:
5857:
5852:
5851:
5848:
5842:
5839:
5836:
5832:
5831:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5796:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5774:
5756:
5752:
5748:
5747:
5742:
5731:
5727:
5720:
5719:
5713:
5709:
5703:
5699:
5694:
5693:
5682:
5676:
5672:
5667:
5663:
5657:
5653:
5648:
5644:
5638:
5634:
5629:
5628:
5615:
5610:
5606:
5602:
5598:
5591:
5576:
5572:
5566:
5558:
5556:0-7509-3017-9
5552:
5548:
5541:
5526:
5522:
5516:
5501:
5497:
5491:
5477:on 2007-12-03
5476:
5472:
5466:
5451:
5445:
5430:
5424:
5409:
5403:
5395:
5393:0-7509-3017-9
5389:
5385:
5378:
5370:
5368:0-7509-3017-9
5364:
5360:
5353:
5345:
5343:0-7509-3017-9
5339:
5335:
5328:
5320:
5318:0-7509-3017-9
5314:
5310:
5303:
5301:
5292:
5290:0-7509-3017-9
5286:
5282:
5275:
5260:
5254:
5246:
5244:9780700624942
5240:
5236:
5229:
5221:
5219:0-8117-0079-8
5215:
5211:
5204:
5189:
5183:
5168:
5162:
5160:
5151:
5145:
5137:
5133:
5127:
5125:
5123:
5121:
5119:
5117:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5109:
5093:
5086:
5084:
5068:
5061:
5046:
5039:
5024:
5018:
5003:
4997:
4982:
4976:
4961:
4955:
4940:
4934:
4919:
4913:
4898:
4892:
4877:
4871:
4856:
4850:
4835:
4828:
4813:
4808:
4807:
4800:
4798:0-7434-4974-6
4794:
4790:
4783:
4768:
4762:
4747:
4741:
4726:
4720:
4712:
4710:0-7509-3017-9
4706:
4702:
4695:
4687:
4685:0-7509-3017-9
4681:
4677:
4670:
4655:
4649:
4641:
4639:0-7509-3017-9
4635:
4631:
4624:
4609:
4603:
4588:
4582:
4574:
4572:0-7509-3017-9
4568:
4564:
4557:
4555:
4553:
4537:
4531:
4516:
4510:
4508:
4492:
4485:
4478:
4473:
4458:
4452:
4444:
4442:0-7509-3017-9
4438:
4434:
4427:
4419:
4417:0-7509-3017-9
4413:
4409:
4402:
4400:
4384:
4378:
4374:
4367:
4366:
4359:
4344:
4338:
4336:
4320:
4314:
4299:
4293:
4278:
4272:
4257:
4251:
4236:
4230:
4215:
4209:
4194:
4188:
4186:
4170:
4164:
4149:
4143:
4136:
4131:
4116:
4110:
4095:
4089:
4081:
4079:0-7434-4974-6
4075:
4071:
4067:
4061:
4053:
4051:0-304-35981-5
4047:
4043:
4039:
4038:
4030:
4016:
4012:
4006:
3991:
3985:
3970:
3964:
3962:
3946:
3940:
3925:
3919:
3904:
3898:
3896:
3887:
3885:0-7153-2553-1
3881:
3877:
3870:
3855:
3849:
3841:
3839:0-7509-3017-9
3835:
3831:
3824:
3809:
3803:
3788:
3782:
3767:
3761:
3746:
3742:
3736:
3721:
3720:
3715:
3711:
3705:
3697:
3695:1-57488-760-2
3691:
3687:
3683:
3682:
3677:
3671:
3663:
3661:0-8078-2609-X
3657:
3653:
3646:
3639:
3633:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3612:
3604:
3602:0-7509-3017-9
3598:
3594:
3587:
3579:
3577:0-7509-3017-9
3573:
3569:
3562:
3554:
3552:0-7509-3017-9
3548:
3544:
3537:
3529:
3527:0-7509-3017-9
3523:
3519:
3512:
3505:
3499:
3492:
3486:
3478:
3476:0-7509-3017-9
3472:
3468:
3461:
3442:
3436:
3428:
3426:0-7509-3017-9
3422:
3418:
3411:
3403:
3401:0-7509-3017-9
3397:
3393:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3373:
3367:
3363:
3356:
3341:
3335:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3291:
3287:
3286:
3279:
3264:
3260:
3254:
3246:
3240:
3236:
3229:
3221:
3219:0-8117-0079-8
3215:
3211:
3204:
3196:
3190:
3176:on 2007-09-28
3175:
3171:
3164:
3156:
3154:0-7509-3017-9
3150:
3146:
3139:
3137:
3128:
3126:0-7509-3017-9
3122:
3118:
3111:
3103:
3097:
3083:on 2007-04-28
3082:
3078:
3071:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3042:
3034:
3032:0-7153-2553-1
3028:
3024:
3017:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2988:
2973:
2969:
2963:
2955:
2953:0-7509-3017-9
2949:
2945:
2938:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2905:
2897:
2895:0-7509-3017-9
2891:
2887:
2880:
2866:on 2009-06-22
2865:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2845:
2831:on 2009-06-22
2830:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2802:
2796:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2773:
2766:
2762:
2756:
2752:
2739:
2733:
2723:
2719:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2697:Maisy battery
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2664:
2659:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2635:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2608:Pointe du Hoc
2603:
2601:
2595:
2592:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2575:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2545:Field Marshal
2542:
2536:
2528:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2506:from 21 BDS.
2505:
2501:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2456:
2450:
2446:
2437:
2435:
2430:
2428:
2422:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2376:
2373:
2367:
2359:
2350:
2347:
2343:
2333:
2330:
2325:
2324:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2308:
2301:
2300:
2294:
2288:Naval support
2285:
2283:
2277:
2274:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2255:
2251:
2248:
2243:
2235:
2226:
2222:
2217:
2211:
2201:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2185:
2183:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2161:
2156:
2154:
2145:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2122:
2116:
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2108:
2100:
2091:
2082:
2078:
2071:
2055:
2053:
2047:
2042:
2036:
2025:
2019:Tank landings
2016:
2012:
2004:
1996:
1988:
1980:
1972:
1964:
1956:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1896:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1882:
1881:Pointe-du-Hoc
1878:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1861:
1856:
1853:
1849:
1848:naval gunfire
1845:
1837:
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1650:Pointe du Hoc
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1512:Volksdeutsche
1508:
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1482:
1481:flanking fire
1477:
1473:
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1466:) armed with
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1319:landing craft
1316:
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1296:
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1290:
1289:Pointe du Hoc
1286:
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1266:
1262:
1257:
1255:
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1231:
1227:
1226:Baie de Seine
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
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1203:
1199:
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1191:
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865:Ardenne Abbey
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733:
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700:Pointe du Hoc
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531:Atlantic Wall
529:
528:
527:
522:
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500:
498:
493:
491:
486:
485:
482:
473:
470:
469:
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449:35 pillboxes
444:
440:13 destroyers
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178:
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162:
160:
149:
147:
136:
134:
133:United States
123:
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119:
114:
106:
103:
102:
97:
93:
89:
85:
82:
81:
77:
74:
73:
69:
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62:
58:
57:
51:
46:
43:
39:
34:
29:
22:
9666:
9540:Other places
9415:
9351:(UK, Canada)
9264:
9173:World War II
9118:Bibliography
9101:
8914:Project Hula
8879:VistulaâOder
8848:
8781:
8772:
8756:
8726:
8675:
8659:
8650:
8641:
8607:
8504:
8419:
8395:
8365:
8116:
8009:
7954:North Africa
7656:Soviet Union
7610:Soviet Union
7536:Soviet Union
7304:Vatican City
7214:Vichy France
7119:German Reich
7016:Soviet Union
7002:South Africa
6995:Sierra Leone
6948:Newfoundland
6767:Participants
6750:Marocchinate
6454:
6445:
6415:
6293:North Africa
6254:Indian Ocean
6113:Nazi plunder
6004:Cryptography
5877:World War II
5828:
5758:. Retrieved
5745:
5733:. Retrieved
5717:
5697:
5670:
5651:
5632:
5604:
5600:
5590:
5578:. Retrieved
5574:
5565:
5546:
5540:
5529:. Retrieved
5525:the original
5515:
5504:. Retrieved
5500:the original
5490:
5479:. Retrieved
5475:the original
5465:
5454:. Retrieved
5444:
5433:. Retrieved
5423:
5412:. Retrieved
5402:
5383:
5377:
5358:
5352:
5333:
5327:
5308:
5280:
5274:
5263:. Retrieved
5253:
5234:
5228:
5209:
5203:
5192:. Retrieved
5182:
5171:. Retrieved
5144:
5135:
5096:. Retrieved
5071:. Retrieved
5060:
5049:. Retrieved
5038:
5027:. Retrieved
5017:
5006:. Retrieved
4996:
4985:. Retrieved
4975:
4964:. Retrieved
4954:
4943:. Retrieved
4933:
4922:. Retrieved
4912:
4901:. Retrieved
4891:
4880:. Retrieved
4870:
4859:. Retrieved
4849:
4838:. Retrieved
4827:
4816:. Retrieved
4804:
4788:
4782:
4771:. Retrieved
4761:
4750:. Retrieved
4740:
4729:. Retrieved
4719:
4700:
4694:
4675:
4669:
4658:. Retrieved
4648:
4629:
4623:
4612:. Retrieved
4602:
4591:. Retrieved
4581:
4562:
4540:. Retrieved
4530:
4519:. Retrieved
4495:. Retrieved
4484:
4472:
4461:. Retrieved
4451:
4432:
4426:
4407:
4386:. Retrieved
4364:
4358:
4347:. Retrieved
4323:. Retrieved
4313:
4302:. Retrieved
4292:
4281:. Retrieved
4271:
4260:. Retrieved
4250:
4239:. Retrieved
4229:
4218:. Retrieved
4208:
4197:. Retrieved
4173:. Retrieved
4163:
4152:. Retrieved
4142:
4130:
4119:. Retrieved
4109:
4098:. Retrieved
4088:
4069:
4060:
4036:
4029:
4018:. Retrieved
4014:
4005:
3994:. Retrieved
3984:
3973:. Retrieved
3949:. Retrieved
3939:
3928:. Retrieved
3918:
3907:. Retrieved
3875:
3869:
3858:. Retrieved
3848:
3829:
3823:
3812:. Retrieved
3802:
3791:. Retrieved
3781:
3770:. Retrieved
3760:
3748:. Retrieved
3735:
3723:. Retrieved
3719:The Atlantic
3717:
3704:
3680:
3670:
3651:
3645:
3637:
3632:
3625:
3621:
3617:
3611:
3592:
3586:
3567:
3561:
3542:
3536:
3517:
3511:
3503:
3498:
3490:
3485:
3466:
3460:
3448:. Retrieved
3446:. Royal Navy
3435:
3416:
3410:
3391:
3361:
3355:
3344:. Retrieved
3334:
3323:. Retrieved
3314:
3305:
3294:. Retrieved
3284:
3278:
3267:. Retrieved
3263:the original
3253:
3234:
3228:
3209:
3203:
3178:. Retrieved
3174:the original
3163:
3144:
3116:
3110:
3085:. Retrieved
3081:the original
3070:
3059:. Retrieved
3050:
3041:
3022:
3016:
3005:. Retrieved
2996:
2987:
2975:. Retrieved
2971:
2962:
2943:
2937:
2926:. Retrieved
2922:the original
2913:
2904:
2885:
2879:
2868:. Retrieved
2864:the original
2854:
2844:
2833:. Retrieved
2829:the original
2819:
2809:
2790:
2784:
2772:
2755:
2732:
2722:
2678:. In 1988,
2668:
2650:
2644:
2640:
2604:
2596:
2588:
2576:
2572:
2541:Omar Bradley
2537:
2533:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2468:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2432:At midnight
2431:
2423:
2419:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2377:
2368:
2364:
2339:
2328:
2322:
2315:
2304:
2298:
2278:
2262:and Captain
2256:
2252:
2244:
2240:
2223:
2219:
2213:
2209:
2204:Breakthrough
2186:
2178:
2169:
2157:
2150:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2117:
2109:
2105:
2088:
2079:
2075:
2048:
2044:
2038:
2033:
2022:
2013:
2009:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1917:
1906:
1900:
1893:
1886:
1876:
1871:
1865:
1857:
1852:John L. Hall
1844:Omar Bradley
1841:
1834:
1814:
1795:
1776:
1772:patrol craft
1765:
1757:
1753:Anne Arundel
1752:
1746:Samuel Chase
1745:
1682:
1658:
1611:
1605:
1579:
1558:
1554:
1510:
1496:
1490:
1444:machine guns
1430:
1424:
1401:
1395:
1388:VK 30.01 (H)
1372:
1356:Omar Bradley
1347:
1337:
1304:
1297:
1258:
1179:
1166:
1165:
1146:
1145:
1138:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1063:
1059:Audierne Bay
1032:
1031:
985:
978:
964:
957:
950:
943:
936:
935:
924:
917:
905:
898:
891:
884:
877:
841:
825:
773:
772:
737:
736:
710:
704:
689:
679:
678:
645:
644:
638:
619:
610:
609:
593:
587:Postage Able
586:
557:
550:
543:
536:
525:
471:2,000â5,000+
405:LXXXIV Corps
316:
116:Belligerents
78:June 6, 1944
54:
42:World War II
36:Part of the
9688: /
9598:Dieppe Raid
9531:Mont Canisy
8849:Bodenplatte
8735:Gothic Line
7961:West Africa
7508:Philippines
7487:Netherlands
7352:Czech lands
7290:Switzerland
7234:Afghanistan
7185:Philippines
7053:Puerto Rico
6969:Philippines
6955:New Zealand
6941:Netherlands
6894:Free France
6645:Prosecution
6446:Osoaviakhim
6316:West Africa
6300:East Africa
5947:Conferences
5547:Omaha Beach
5384:Omaha Beach
5359:Omaha Beach
5334:Omaha Beach
5309:Omaha Beach
5281:Omaha Beach
5210:Omaha Beach
4701:Omaha Beach
4676:Omaha Beach
4630:Omaha Beach
4563:Omaha Beach
4433:Omaha Beach
4408:Omaha Beach
3830:Omaha Beach
3593:Omaha Beach
3568:Omaha Beach
3543:Omaha Beach
3518:Omaha Beach
3467:Omaha Beach
3417:Omaha Beach
3392:Omaha Beach
3210:Omaha Beach
3145:Omaha Beach
3117:Omaha Beach
2977:28 February
2944:Omaha Beach
2886:Omaha Beach
2616:St. Laurent
2307:battleships
2160:half-tracks
1789:(LCT), and
1665:bombardment
1546:Kampfgruppe
1534:St. Laurent
1458:. Obsolete
1364:Provo, Utah
1254:Free French
1242:Coast Guard
1204:to west of
1173:during the
1167:Omaha Beach
1107:Houndsworth
1027:La Rochelle
438:3 cruisers
220:Norman Cota
172:Free France
98:, in France
31:Omaha Beach
9703:Categories
9673:49°22â˛08âłN
9608:Rhino tank
9496:Amfreville
9180:Operations
8949:West Hunan
8782:Pointblank
8118:Silver Fox
8104:Summer War
7857:Winter War
7836:Phoney War
7617:Azerbaijan
7578:Yugoslavia
7473:Luxembourg
7315:Resistance
7062:Yugoslavia
6927:Luxembourg
6729:Sook Ching
6525:War crimes
6127:Technology
6120:Opposition
6062:Lend-Lease
6039:Australian
6032:Home front
5990:Blitzkrieg
5940:Casualties
5931:Commanders
5903:Operations
5625:References
5607:(3): 4â8.
5531:2007-09-11
5506:2007-09-10
5481:2007-09-10
5456:2007-06-10
5435:2007-06-10
5414:2007-06-10
5265:2007-06-10
5194:2007-06-10
5173:2007-06-10
5098:2007-06-22
5073:2007-06-22
5051:2007-06-22
5029:2007-06-10
5008:2007-06-10
4987:2007-06-10
4966:2007-06-10
4945:2007-06-10
4924:2007-06-10
4903:2007-06-10
4882:2007-06-10
4861:2007-06-10
4840:2007-06-22
4818:2007-06-10
4773:2007-06-10
4752:2007-06-10
4731:2007-06-10
4660:2007-06-10
4614:2007-06-10
4593:2007-06-10
4542:2007-06-10
4521:2007-06-10
4497:2007-06-22
4477:Trigg 2019
4463:2007-06-10
4388:October 2,
4349:2007-06-10
4325:2007-06-10
4304:2007-06-10
4283:2007-06-10
4262:2007-06-10
4241:2007-06-10
4220:2007-06-10
4199:2007-06-10
4175:2007-06-10
4154:2007-06-10
4121:2007-06-10
4100:2007-06-10
4020:2023-04-05
3996:2007-06-10
3975:2007-06-10
3951:2007-06-10
3930:2007-06-10
3909:2007-06-10
3860:2007-06-10
3814:2007-06-10
3793:2007-06-10
3772:2007-06-10
3750:October 3,
3725:October 3,
3346:2007-06-10
3325:2007-06-10
3296:2007-06-10
3269:2007-06-21
3180:2007-06-14
3087:2007-08-19
3061:2007-06-10
3007:2007-06-10
2928:2007-06-10
2870:2007-06-10
2835:2007-06-10
2672:Colleville
2620:phase line
2580:Colleville
2522:End of day
2282:destroyers
2198:Gold Beach
1990:Easy Green
1785:(LCI(L)),
1686:bridgehead
1153:Cemeteries
1007:Saint-Malo
576:Pointblank
358:Royal Navy
275:Ernst Goth
9676:0°52â˛07âłW
9452:Logistics
9367:Cherbourg
9314:Tractable
9240:Fortitude
9216:Charnwood
9014:Manchuria
8900:Indochina
8676:Bagration
8127:Lithuania
7772:Anschluss
7569:Viet Minh
7466:Lithuania
7408:Hong Kong
7178:Manchukuo
7133:Azad Hind
6792:Australia
6592:Aftermath
6455:Paperclip
6350:Aftermath
6150:Total war
6018:Diplomacy
5981:In Europe
5760:1 January
5755:643549468
5730:606012173
5580:28 August
3640:, p. 106.
2748:Citations
2714:Footnotes
2612:Grandcamp
2554:Aftermath
2490:another.
2353:Beachhead
2329:Frankford
2323:Frankford
2299:Frankford
2006:Fox Green
1974:Dog White
1966:Dog Green
1932:Satterlee
1909:M7 Priest
1899:HMS
1894:Satterlee
1892:USS
1885:USS
1864:USS
1751:USS
1744:USS
1670:115th RCT
1614:116th RCT
1595:regiments
1538:howitzers
1499:battalion
1456:pillboxes
1452:casemates
1448:artillery
1435:Vierville
1420:hedgehogs
1281:companies
1261:beachhead
1222:lodgement
1188:with the
1147:Aftermath
1100:Bulbasket
1049:Cherbourg
986:Tractable
899:Charnwood
814:Cherbourg
738:Logistics
544:Fortitude
537:Bodyguard
347:Commandos
9759:Normandy
9620:(France)
9576:See also
9552:Hill 262
9526:Merville
9511:Houlgate
9506:Crisbecq
9501:Azeville
9438:(Canada)
9381:(Canada)
9361:Chambois
9355:Carentan
9343:BrĂŠville
9322:(Canada)
9308:Totalize
9292:(Canada)
9268:(German)
9246:Goodwood
9210:Bluecoat
9206:(Canada)
9204:Atlantic
9187:Overlord
9125:Category
9074:document
8984:document
8841:Ardennes
8825:Budapest
8773:Crossbow
8651:Overlord
8490:Smolensk
7708:Timeline
7543:Slovakia
7529:Thailand
7380:Ethiopia
7345:Bulgaria
7269:Portugal
7207:Thailand
7089:Bulgaria
6867:Eswatini
6860:Ethiopia
6813:Bulgaria
6638:Unit 731
6599:Response
6416:Keelhaul
6366:Cold War
6339:Americas
6330:timeline
6323:Atlantic
6203:Theaters
5795:Archived
4068:(2002).
3678:(2004).
3624:Hyperwar
3450:9 August
3189:cite web
3096:cite web
2686:See also
2598:between
2591:Formigny
2464:Bedfords
2427:Brittany
2311:cruisers
2190:Normandy
1998:Easy Red
1936:Talybont
1901:Talybont
1877:Arkansas
1835:Arkansas
1678:26th RCT
1674:18th RCT
1630:16th RCT
1626:DD tanks
1606:Arkansas
1542:Formigny
1525:Rommel's
1521:Saint-LĂ´
1507:division
1462:(from a
1427:infantry
1311:infantry
1267:and the
1256:navies.
1250:Canadian
1194:Normandy
1184:invaded
1121:Jedburgh
1044:La Caine
997:Chambois
992:Hill 262
971:Hill 140
965:Totalize
958:Bluecoat
937:Breakout
925:Goodwood
918:Atlantic
912:2nd Odon
836:BrĂŠville
802:Carentan
797:Saint-LĂ´
787:Graignes
761:Mulberry
744:American
594:Tarbrush
551:Zeppelin
429:Strength
83:Location
9330:Battles
9320:Windsor
9296:Titanic
9278:Martlet
9272:Mallard
9265:LĂźttich
9258:Jupiter
9193:Neptune
9051:Shumshu
8818:Hungary
8765:Estonia
8749:Lapland
8727:Dragoon
8660:Neptune
8642:Ichi-Go
8608:Tempest
8550:Changde
8505:Cottage
8397:Jubilee
8113:Finland
8011:Compass
7717:Prelude
7670:Finland
7556:Vietnam
7522:Romania
7394:Germany
7373:Estonia
7359:Denmark
7338:Belgium
7331:Austria
7324:Albania
7255:Ireland
7241:Andorra
7225:Neutral
7192:Romania
7126:Hungary
7111:Finland
6983:Romania
6875:Finland
6853:Denmark
6799:Belgium
6785:Algeria
6491:Romania
6477:Hungary
6233:Pacific
5957:General
5911:Leaders
5896:Battles
5889:Outline
4806:Carmick
3686:170â171
3622:. From
2674:is the
2651:LST 342
2455:Swanage
2346:platoon
2113:snipers
2052:mortars
1982:Dog Red
1646:battery
1632:of the
1616:of the
1600:V Corps
1591:Rangers
1376:shingle
1246:British
1135:Wallace
1128:Dragoon
1086:Titanic
1079:Samwest
1072:Dingson
1002:Falaise
979:LĂźttich
906:Jupiter
892:Windsor
878:Martlet
872:Douvres
807:Hill 30
756:British
669:Detroit
664:Chicago
639:Mallard
558:Titanic
526:Prelude
325:US Navy
295:V Corps
189:Germany
9290:Spring
9028:Debate
9000:Taipei
8993:Borneo
8571:Tarawa
7765:Europe
7726:Africa
7515:Poland
7501:Norway
7480:Malaya
7459:Latvia
7401:Greece
7387:France
7283:Sweden
7248:Bhutan
6976:Poland
6962:Norway
6934:Mexico
6901:Greece
6887:France
6825:Canada
6806:Brazil
6776:Allies
6722:Serbia
6711:Poland
6484:Poland
6470:Baltic
6263:Europe
5965:Topics
5917:Allied
5753:
5735:9 June
5728:
5704:
5677:
5658:
5639:
5553:
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2892:
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2624:Isigny
2600:Bayeux
2316:McCook
1866:Emmons
1694:Isigny
1661:H-Hour
1550:Bayeux
1440:rifles
1392:Tobruk
1313:, and
1273:Isigny
1182:Allies
1137:&
1114:Loyton
1093:Cooney
1039:Ushant
951:Spring
711:Gambit
674:Elmira
659:Boston
654:Albany
605:Fabius
186:
169:
159:Canada
156:
143:
130:
104:Result
9588:D-Day
9521:Maisy
9474:Pluto
9442:Sword
9418:(US)
9416:Omaha
9337:Brest
9302:Tonga
9284:Perch
9234:Epsom
9222:Cobra
8804:Leyte
8634:Narva
8620:Anzio
8578:Makin
8536:Burma
8420:Torch
8389:Rzhev
8350:Kiska
7436:Korea
7422:Japan
7415:Italy
7297:Tibet
7276:Spain
7154:Italy
6915:Italy
6908:India
6832:China
6707:Japan
6307:Italy
6219:China
6171:Women
5722:(PDF)
4369:(PDF)
3444:(PDF)
2709:Notes
2164:jeeps
2158:Many
1887:Texas
1412:mines
1410:with
1348:X-Ray
1344:Sword
1307:tanks
1210:Douve
1139:Hardy
1022:Paris
1012:Brest
944:Cobra
885:Epsom
842:Perch
819:Naval
766:Pluto
717:Sword
690:Omaha
620:Tonga
600:Tiger
474:1,200
9444:(UK)
9436:Juno
9432:(UK)
9430:Gold
9424:(US)
9412:(US)
9410:Utah
9387:(UK)
9375:(UK)
9369:(US)
9357:(US)
9349:Caen
9345:(UK)
9339:(US)
9298:(UK)
9286:(UK)
9280:(UK)
9274:(UK)
9260:(UK)
9254:(UK)
9248:(UK)
9236:(UK)
9230:(UK)
9224:(US)
9212:(UK)
8870:1945
8598:1944
8439:1943
8367:Blue
8357:Attu
8264:1942
8023:1941
7875:1940
7813:1939
7742:Asia
7589:POWs
7429:Jews
7147:Iraq
7073:Axis
7023:Tuva
6839:Cuba
5924:Axis
5762:2015
5751:OCLC
5737:2014
5726:OCLC
5702:ISBN
5675:ISBN
5656:ISBN
5637:ISBN
5582:2024
5575:CWGC
5551:ISBN
5388:ISBN
5363:ISBN
5338:ISBN
5313:ISBN
5285:ISBN
5239:ISBN
5214:ISBN
4793:ISBN
4705:ISBN
4680:ISBN
4634:ISBN
4567:ISBN
4437:ISBN
4412:ISBN
4390:2021
4377:ISBN
4074:ISBN
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3880:ISBN
3834:ISBN
3752:2021
3727:2021
3690:ISBN
3656:ISBN
3597:ISBN
3572:ISBN
3547:ISBN
3522:ISBN
3471:ISBN
3452:2016
3421:ISBN
3396:ISBN
3366:ISBN
3239:ISBN
3214:ISBN
3195:link
3149:ISBN
3121:ISBN
3102:link
3027:ISBN
2979:2023
2948:ISBN
2890:ISBN
2795:ISBN
2661:The
2309:and
2297:USS
1934:and
1897:and
1833:USS
1612:The
1604:USS
1587:tank
1568:Plan
1442:and
1352:Utah
1269:Vire
1252:and
1240:and
1218:Utah
1214:Gold
831:Caen
727:Gold
722:Juno
695:Utah
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