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Nordic League

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337:, and the NL largely went into abeyance, with members joining other, more public, anti-war groups. The League had officially disbanded as soon as war was declared although it continued to meet secretly at Gilbert's house until his arrest in late September 1939. Two of its members, Joyce and Margaret Bothamley, left Britain for 322:
as being full of "bastardised Jewish swine". However, such extremist language worked against the NL because its speakers were seen by the public at large as quite mad and so their pro-
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who chaired the group's 14-man leadership council. The group's constitution described it as an "association of race conscious Britons" and sought to co-ordinate all far-right and
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and Oliver C. Gilbert did readily. As a result of these links the BUF was able to absorb the National Socialist Workers Party, a small group led by NL member Lieutenant-Colonel
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to be a front organisation. By using this group and another front organisation, the Liberty Restoration League, the NL was able to ensure that high-ranking figures such as
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The League sought to unite leading figures from across the far right, as demonstrated in April 1939 when a meeting addressed by Ramsay was chaired by a member of the
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and P. J. Ridout. The latter was credited with helping to popularise the NL's slogan "Perish Judah", which was frequently rendered "P.J." in public.
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that was active from 1935 to 1937. The White Knights and the NL shared the same building as their headquarters. Another group, the
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from 1935 to 1939 that sought to serve as a co-ordinating body for the various extremist movements whilst also seeking to promote
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even suggested that Mosley publicly denounce the League as traitors in an attempt to present a more patriotic image, although
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arrived in Britain to establish a UK version of their movement. The main force behind this new group was
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in their anti-Semitic speeches. Others such as Elwin Wright, who until 1937 was secretary of the
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after the outbreak of war. Given the association of the NL with Nazism, BUF organiser
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Chronicles of the British Far Right on the White Knights of Britain and Nordic League
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Political Violence & Public Order: A Study of British Fascism
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The Nordic League (NL) originated in 1935 when agents of
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war", was also closely connected to the NL and said by
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Political organisations based in the United Kingdom
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Other leading members included 546:Blackshirt: Sir Oswald Mosley and British Fascism 1836: 349:came into force before this could be attempted. 182:movements whilst giving particular emphasis to 618: 1770:Organisation for the Maintenance of Supplies 302:The NL came under increasing scrutiny after 306:, particularly for the violence of Ramsay, 625: 611: 246:, a secret society otherwise known as the 766:British League of Ex-Servicemen and Women 1855:Far-right politics in the United Kingdom 1318:Arthur Wellesley, 5th Duke of Wellington 634:Far-right politics in the United Kingdom 568:Fascism in Britain: A History, 1918–1985 524: 368: 1745:British National Party election results 562: 495: 471: 456: 441: 414: 402: 1870:Secret societies in the United Kingdom 1837: 1288:Edward Russell, 26th Baron de Clifford 1133:Hastings Russell, 12th Duke of Bedford 543: 507: 483: 429: 385: 297: 1268:Gerard Wallop, 9th Earl of Portsmouth 606: 294:became involved in their movement. 13: 1278:David Mitford, 2nd Baron Redesdale 1188:Patrick Boyle, 8th Earl of Glasgow 14: 1886: 921:Revolutionary Conservative Caucus 586: 240:The NL was closely linked to the 1168:Josslyn Hay, 22nd Earl of Erroll 786:Conservative Democratic Alliance 250:with ritual initiation based on 1765:National Front election results 1760:List of British fascist parties 871:National Socialist Action Party 517: 235: 593:Spartacus on the Nordic League 329:Following the outbreak of the 155: 16:British far right organisation 1: 352: 270:not to become involved in a " 1001:Christian Council of Britain 826:International Third Position 688:English National Association 262:, that was active after the 193:who was supported by former 7: 1789:Active notable publications 1092:Stop Islamisation of Europe 916:Racial Preservation Society 881:National Socialist Movement 876:National Socialist Movement 856:National Independence Party 703:Militant Christian Patriots 260:Militant Christian Patriots 74:; 85 years ago 56:; 89 years ago 10: 1891: 831:League of Empire Loyalists 673:Britons Publishing Society 1850:British fascist movements 1811: 1788: 1722: 1341: 1105: 1097:Traditional Britain Group 961: 841:National Democratic Party 801:European Liberation Front 736: 718:National Socialist League 663:British Union of Fascists 640: 525:Benewick, Robert (1969). 191:British Union of Fascists 122: 111:International affiliation 110: 98: 86: 68: 50: 38: 30: 21: 1860:Nazi Party organizations 1022:Friends of Oswald Mosley 981:British Democratic Party 821:Greater Britain Movement 771:British League of Rights 746:British Democratic Party 648:British Brothers' League 544:Dorril, Stephen (2007). 326:arguments were ignored. 243:White Knights of Britain 1730:Anglo-German Fellowship 1364:James Larratt Battersby 1293:Alexander Raven Thomson 953:Western Goals Institute 948:White Nationalist Party 906:Official National Front 791:Constitutional Movement 693:Imperial Fascist League 343:Alexander Raven Thomson 316:Anglo-German Fellowship 284:the Duchess of Hamilton 203:Imperial Fascist League 100:Political position 1780:Rock Against Communism 1735:Battle of Cable Street 1298:Graham Seton Hutchison 1273:Archibald Maule Ramsay 1123:Henry Hamilton Beamish 1082:Racial Volunteer Force 1052:National Liberal Party 1032:League of Saint George 1011:English Defence League 991:British National Party 816:Football Lads Alliance 776:British National Party 761:British People's Party 658:British People's Party 347:Defence Regulation 18B 280:the Duke of Wellington 230:Graham Seton-Hutchison 211:Henry Hamilton Beamish 176:Archibald Maule Ramsay 167:Nordische Gesellschaft 116:Nordische Gesellschaft 45:Archibald Maule Ramsay 1875:Fascist organizations 1203:Robert Gordon-Canning 1062:Patriotic Alternative 896:New Nationalist Party 861:National Labour Party 756:British Freedom Party 226:Robert Gordon-Canning 1812:Far-right monitoring 1649:Ian Stuart Donaldson 1604:Anthony Reed Herbert 1213:Neil Francis Hawkins 1173:William Evans-Gordon 1163:Henry Drummond Wolff 1153:Thomas Haller Cooper 1087:Sonnenkrieg Division 1077:Order of Nine Angles 1067:Protestant Coalition 1057:November 9th Society 943:White Defence League 938:United Country Party 886:Nationalist Alliance 751:British Empire Party 254:and compared to the 144:organisation in the 1384:Jane, Lady Birdwood 1333:Francis Yeats-Brown 1313:Nesta Helen Webster 1233:Rotha Lintorn-Orman 1193:Harold Elsdale Goad 851:National Fellowship 796:England First Party 564:Thurlow, Richard C. 498:, pp. 170–171. 298:Response and demise 268:Neville Chamberlain 1679:Paul Joseph Watson 1559:Michael McLaughlin 1539:John Kingsley Read 1489:Patrick Harrington 1283:Alliott Verdon Roe 1072:Pie and Mash squad 971:Blood & Honour 846:National Democrats 1832: 1831: 1775:Political Soldier 1714:Milo Yiannopoulos 1699:Graham Williamson 1674:Anne Marie Waters 1354:Richard Barnbrook 1148:John Henry Clarke 1138:R. B. D. Blakeney 1113:Mary Sophia Allen 1016:English Democrats 891:New Britain Party 708:National Fascisti 577:978-0-631-13618-7 555:978-0-14-025821-9 548:. Penguin Books. 444:, pp. 80–81. 199:R. B. D. Blakeney 130: 129: 1882: 1723:Related articles 1709:John Graeme Wood 1704:Martin Wingfield 1459:Andrew Fountaine 1414:A. K. Chesterton 1342:Post-1945 people 1323:Henry Williamson 1238:Anthony Ludovici 1198:Reginald Goodall 1143:A. K. Chesterton 986:British Movement 739:post-1945 groups 653:British Fascists 627: 620: 613: 604: 603: 581: 559: 540: 511: 505: 499: 493: 487: 481: 475: 469: 460: 454: 445: 439: 433: 427: 418: 412: 406: 400: 389: 383: 372: 366: 331:Second World War 320:House of Commons 312:A. K. Chesterton 195:British Fascists 162:Alfred Rosenberg 82: 80: 75: 64: 62: 57: 19: 18: 1890: 1889: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1880: 1879: 1835: 1834: 1833: 1828: 1807: 1784: 1755:Europe a Nation 1740:British Fascism 1718: 1664:Richard Verrall 1619:Colin Robertson 1484:Anthony Hancock 1449:Richard Edmonds 1389:Jonathan Bowden 1337: 1218:J. F. C. Fuller 1106:Pre-1945 people 1101: 1042:National Action 957: 911:Patriotic Party 901:Northern League 738: 732: 683:English Mistery 641:Pre-1945 groups 636: 631: 589: 584: 578: 556: 537: 520: 515: 514: 506: 502: 494: 490: 482: 478: 470: 463: 455: 448: 440: 436: 428: 421: 413: 409: 401: 392: 384: 375: 367: 360: 355: 300: 292:Michael O'Dwyer 238: 207:J. F. C. 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Allen Lane. 521: 519: 516: 513: 512: 510:, p. 493. 500: 488: 486:, p. 465. 476: 461: 446: 434: 432:, p. 426. 419: 407: 390: 388:, p. 425. 373: 371:, p. 289. 357: 356: 354: 351: 299: 296: 237: 234: 157: 154: 146:United Kingdom 128: 127: 126:"Perish Judah" 124: 120: 119: 112: 108: 107: 102: 96: 95: 90: 84: 83: 70: 66: 65: 52: 48: 47: 42: 36: 35: 32: 28: 27: 23: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1887: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1845:British Nazis 1843: 1842: 1840: 1825: 1824:Hope Not Hate 1822: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1810: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1787: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1721: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1589:Neema Parvini 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1564:Eddy Morrison 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1554:Tony Lecomber 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1534:Alex Kurtagić 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1524:Raheem Kassam 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1509:Katie Hopkins 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1499:Derek Holland 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1464:Jayda Fransen 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1444:Sharon Ebanks 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1379:Carl Benjamin 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1369:Derek Beackon 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1340: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1308:Charlie Watts 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1263:Oswald Mosley 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1248:Unity Mitford 1246: 1244: 1243:Frank McLardy 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1223:William Joyce 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1183:Rolf Gardiner 1181: 1179: 1178:Robert Forgan 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1158:Barry Domvile 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 996: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 976:Britain First 974: 972: 969: 968: 966: 964: 963:Active groups 960: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 928: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 743: 741: 735: 729: 726: 724: 723:Nordic League 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 678:English Array 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 645: 643: 639: 635: 628: 623: 621: 616: 614: 609: 608: 605: 599: 596: 594: 591: 590: 579: 573: 570:. Blackwell. 569: 565: 561: 557: 551: 547: 542: 538: 532: 528: 523: 522: 509: 504: 497: 492: 485: 480: 474:, p. 83. 473: 468: 466: 459:, p. 82. 458: 453: 451: 443: 438: 431: 426: 424: 417:, p. 81. 416: 411: 405:, p. 80. 404: 399: 397: 395: 387: 382: 380: 378: 370: 369:Benewick 1969 365: 363: 358: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 308:William Joyce 305: 304:Kristallnacht 295: 293: 289: 288:Baron Brocket 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 264:Munich Crisis 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 244: 233: 231: 227: 223: 222:Oswald Mosley 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 187: 185: 184:anti-Semitism 181: 177: 173: 169: 168: 163: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 134:Nordic League 125: 121: 118: 117: 113: 109: 106: 103: 101: 97: 94: 91: 89: 85: 71: 67: 53: 49: 46: 43: 41: 37: 33: 29: 24:Nordic League 20: 1796: 1750:Cliveden set 1659:John Tyndall 1614:Jack Renshaw 1579:John O'Brien 1519:Colin Jordan 1514:David Irving 1479:Jeffrey Hamm 1474:Nick Griffin 1469:Paul Golding 1419:Mark Collett 1394:Andrew Brons 1349:Ian Anderson 1253:Diana Mosley 1228:Arnold Leese 1128:John Beckett 1037:London Forum 926: 722: 567: 545: 526: 518:Bibliography 503: 496:Thurlow 1987 491: 479: 472:Thurlow 1987 457:Thurlow 1987 442:Thurlow 1987 437: 415:Thurlow 1987 410: 403:Thurlow 1987 339:Nazi Germany 328: 301: 256:Ku Klux Klan 241: 239: 236:Front groups 219: 215:Arnold Leese 188: 165: 159: 137: 133: 131: 114: 31:Abbreviation 1694:Paul Weston 1689:Robert West 1669:Adam Walker 1639:Kenny Smith 1609:Robert Relf 1599:Kevin Quinn 1594:Denis Pirie 1584:Roy Painter 1574:David Myatt 1529:Arthur Kemp 1439:Simon Darby 1434:Nicky Crane 1409:Eddy Butler 1404:Jack Buckby 1399:Kevin Bryan 1208:Louis Greig 811:For Britain 668:The Britons 508:Dorril 2007 484:Dorril 2007 430:Dorril 2007 386:Dorril 2007 324:appeasement 252:Freemasonry 220:BUF leader 156:Development 1839:Categories 1629:Robert Row 1569:John Morse 1504:Tom Holmes 1454:Jim Dowson 1118:John Amery 836:Liberty GB 806:Flag Group 728:Right Club 353:References 248:Hooded Men 197:president 1819:Red Flare 1544:Alan Lake 1374:John Bean 1006:Combat 18 995:BNP Youth 927:Spearhead 781:Column 88 142:far-right 105:Far-right 69:Dissolved 1803:Redwatch 1494:Ray Hill 698:The Link 566:(1987). 335:interned 172:Unionist 140:) was a 88:Ideology 1797:Candour 737:Defunct 266:urging 180:fascist 77: ( 59: ( 51:Founded 574:  552:  533:  290:, and 272:Jewish 150:Nazism 123:Slogan 93:Nazism 40:Leader 572:ISBN 550:ISBN 531:ISBN 310:and 201:and 132:The 79:1939 72:1939 61:1935 54:1935 276:MI5 174:MP 164:'s 1841:: 464:^ 449:^ 422:^ 393:^ 376:^ 361:^ 286:, 282:, 232:. 213:, 186:. 138:NL 34:NL 997:) 993:( 626:e 619:t 612:v 580:. 558:. 539:. 136:( 81:) 63:)

Index

Leader
Archibald Maule Ramsay
Ideology
Nazism
Political position
Far-right
Nordische Gesellschaft
far-right
United Kingdom
Nazism
Alfred Rosenberg
Nordische Gesellschaft
Unionist
Archibald Maule Ramsay
fascist
anti-Semitism
British Union of Fascists
British Fascists
R. B. D. Blakeney
Imperial Fascist League
J. F. C. Fuller
Henry Hamilton Beamish
Arnold Leese
Oswald Mosley
Robert Gordon-Canning
Graham Seton-Hutchison
White Knights of Britain
Hooded Men
Freemasonry
Ku Klux Klan

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