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Nijmegen railway bridge

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The middle arch of the bridge was destroyed twice during the Second World War, but despite this it survived the conflict. The first demolition was initiated on 10 May 1940 by the Dutch themselves when the Wehrmacht approached. The Germans repaired the bridge, and it was back in service by 17 November
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To facilitate passage by larger ships, the bridge was reconstructed in 1983, still in the truss style but with only one wider arch. The bridge was also raised by one metre. Only the brick abutment remains from the original structure. This abutment was to be demolished during the reconstruction, but
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Construction started in 1875, on the site of an ancient Roman bridge, and was completed 4 years later in 1879. It originally consisted of three truss arches. The southern land
260:. These twin tower structures, one each side of the track, were to protect the entrance to the city of Nijmegen and delay any enemy advance to give time to demolish the bridge. 295:'s assault on the bridge in September 1944 received the nickname "Little Omaha" due to the heavy casualties, and became a significant turning point in the battle. 311:
protests from Nijmegen residents prevented this and it was declared a national monument, and in 2008 the third level was rebuilt from the original plans.
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The Germans modified the abutments by removing the top floor of each tower, strengthening the flat roofs and mounting
505: 432:"Hitlers Meereskämpfer: Kampfschwimmer und Torpedomänner im Zweiten Weltkrieg (Documentary, starting min 38)" 520: 41: 315: 288: 363: 490: 292: 284: 8: 464: 411: 225: 346:) "De uitvreter", the main character commits suicide by stepping from the bridge. 151: 257: 201: 431: 484: 181:. Was rigged to blow by the Germans, but American Allies defused the charges. 63: 50: 236: 213: 209: 178: 128: 91: 268: 244: 217: 105: 330: 253: 221: 101: 325: 256:, styled as a medieval city gate, was designed by Dutch architect 436: 343: 264: 263:
The railway bridge's construction enabled train connections to
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were able to demolish the bridge again on 28 September 1944.
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The railway bridge and attached 'Snelbinder' cycle bridge.
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Het Landhooft. The rampart at the Nijmegen railway bridge
463:(in Dutch). Uitgeverij Vantilt, Nijmegen. p. 224. 298:
Despite the efforts of the Americans, frogmen from the
482: 333:, The Snelbinder and the Nijmegen railway bridge 267:, thus Nijmegen was the last major city in the 271:to be connected to the national rail network. 322:was added to the eastern side of the bridge. 240:The original Nijmegen railway bridge in 1879. 458: 386: 384: 382: 380: 324: 243: 235: 459:Roodenburg, Hylke & others (2011). 337: 483: 405: 390: 342:In the short story of J.H.F. Grönloh ( 291:, and was a key Allied objective. The 377: 395:. Uitgeverij de Verteller, Nijmegen. 274: 248:The medieval style abutment towers. 13: 511:Railway bridges in the Netherlands 156:23.1 metres (75 ft 9 in) 14: 537: 305: 516:Steel bridges in the Netherlands 29: 231: 16:Bridge in Nijmegen, Netherlands 452: 424: 399: 356: 1: 349: 300:German Marine Einsatzkommando 287:. The bridge was involved in 83:2 railway lines and bicycles 7: 10: 542: 526:Rijksmonuments in Nijmegen 138:675 metres (2,215 ft) 501:Bridges completed in 1984 496:Bridges completed in 1879 220:, connecting the city of 190: 185: 173: 165: 160: 150: 142: 134: 124: 119: 111: 97: 87: 79: 40: 28: 21: 146:225 metres (738 ft) 406:Bowman, Martin (2013). 289:Operation Market Garden 198:Nijmegen railway bridge 177:Destroyed twice during 23:Nijmegen Railway Bridge 506:Bridges over the Rhine 391:Daanen, Peter (2011). 334: 293:82nd Airborne Division 249: 241: 205: 328: 247: 239: 364:"Spoorbrug Nijmegen" 338:Literature evocation 521:Bridges in Nijmegen 410:. Pen & Sword. 408:Shrinking Perimeter 60: /  335: 285:anti-aircraft guns 250: 242: 206:Spoorbrug Nijmegen 64:51.8519°N 5.8566°E 194: 193: 179:World War II 533: 475: 474: 470:978-90-814500-27 456: 450: 449: 447: 445: 428: 422: 421: 403: 397: 396: 388: 375: 374: 372: 370: 360: 275:Second World War 75: 74: 72: 71: 70: 65: 61: 58: 57: 56: 53: 33: 19: 18: 541: 540: 536: 535: 534: 532: 531: 530: 481: 480: 479: 478: 471: 457: 453: 443: 441: 430: 429: 425: 418: 404: 400: 389: 378: 368: 366: 362: 361: 357: 352: 340: 308: 277: 234: 224:to the town of 152:Clearance above 120:Characteristics 115:Nijmegen Bridge 69:51.8519; 5.8566 68: 66: 62: 59: 54: 51: 49: 47: 46: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 539: 529: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 477: 476: 469: 451: 423: 417:978-1473826809 416: 398: 376: 354: 353: 351: 348: 339: 336: 316:bicycle bridge 307: 306:Reconstruction 304: 276: 273: 233: 230: 192: 191: 188: 187: 183: 182: 175: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 158: 157: 154: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 44: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 538: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 491:Truss bridges 489: 488: 486: 472: 466: 462: 455: 439: 438: 433: 427: 419: 413: 409: 402: 394: 387: 385: 383: 381: 365: 359: 355: 347: 345: 332: 327: 323: 321: 318:known as the 317: 312: 303: 301: 296: 294: 290: 286: 281: 272: 270: 266: 261: 259: 258:P.J.H Cuypers 255: 246: 238: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 212:spanning the 211: 207: 203: 199: 189: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 130: 127: 123: 118: 114: 112:Official name 110: 107: 103: 100: 96: 93: 90: 86: 82: 78: 73: 45: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 461:Over de Waal 460: 454: 442:. Retrieved 435: 426: 407: 401: 392: 367:. Retrieved 358: 341: 319: 313: 309: 297: 282: 278: 262: 251: 232:Construction 210:truss bridge 197: 195: 143:Longest span 135:Total length 129:Truss bridge 440:(in German) 314:In 2004, a 269:Netherlands 218:Netherlands 106:Netherlands 67: / 42:Coordinates 485:Categories 350:References 320:Snelbinder 214:River Waal 169:1879; 1983 92:Waal river 52:51°51′07″N 55:5°51′24″E 369:17 March 331:Waalbrug 254:abutment 222:Nijmegen 186:Location 102:Nijmegen 444:3 April 437:YouTube 216:in the 208:) is a 161:History 88:Crosses 80:Carries 467:  414:  344:Nescio 280:1940. 265:Arnhem 174:Closed 166:Opened 125:Design 98:Locale 202:Dutch 465:ISBN 446:2024 412:ISBN 371:2013 329:The 226:Lent 196:The 487:: 434:. 379:^ 228:. 204:: 104:, 473:. 448:. 420:. 373:. 200:(

Index


Coordinates
51°51′07″N 5°51′24″E / 51.8519°N 5.8566°E / 51.8519; 5.8566
Waal river
Nijmegen
Netherlands
Truss bridge
Clearance above
World War II
Dutch
truss bridge
River Waal
Netherlands
Nijmegen
Lent


abutment
P.J.H Cuypers
Arnhem
Netherlands
anti-aircraft guns
Operation Market Garden
82nd Airborne Division
German Marine Einsatzkommando
bicycle bridge

Waalbrug
Nescio
"Spoorbrug Nijmegen"

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