847:
287:
374:
45:
368:
279:
1994:
29:
52:
269:
264:
259:
254:
249:
1646:
1332:
355:
owing to the poor quality of the granite and the fact that they were too thin to support the sculptures. The
Needles attract approximately 300,000 people annually.
2064:
2069:
1093:
94:
644:
329:
2084:
400:
2035:
2059:
1656:
493:
426:
2074:
1763:
1209:
613:
1086:
44:
637:
617:
2089:
1551:
2079:
2028:
1079:
881:
1970:
1219:
1056:
987:
630:
503:
373:
554:
524:
336:, a 637-acre (258 ha) portion of the Needles containing six ridges of pillars as well as a disjunct stand of
1949:
1929:
1839:
550:
2021:
1569:
1194:
544:
534:
1954:
1503:
1254:
1249:
1199:
1139:
499:
87:
1366:
1184:
1144:
690:
530:
1371:
1301:
1264:
1008:
709:
which is considered one of the first climbs at that grade and still is a formidable challenge. In 1991
592:
571:
467:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1442:
1391:
1337:
341:
1813:
1808:
1773:
1723:
1651:
1411:
1259:
367:
165:
846:
1939:
1748:
1733:
1671:
1641:
1578:
1573:
1488:
1426:
1416:
1396:
1274:
1224:
897:
836:
830:
824:
818:
812:
806:
800:
794:
788:
782:
776:
770:
764:
758:
752:
746:
740:
734:
728:
702:
489:
924:
2009:
1870:
1849:
1798:
1768:
1758:
1631:
1513:
1457:
1447:
1386:
1381:
710:
422:
155:
1934:
1908:
1803:
1793:
1738:
1728:
1636:
1462:
1452:
1421:
1154:
286:
2054:
1882:
1823:
1818:
1783:
1778:
1493:
1376:
1278:
1164:
1134:
540:
406:
129:
68:
1071:
1020:
673:
moved to the area and over the next couple decades put up over 220 first ascents. In 1952
8:
1788:
1498:
1483:
1159:
950:
694:
1753:
1508:
1406:
1401:
714:
698:
207:
898:"National Natural Landmarks - National Natural Landmarks (U.S. National Park Service)"
1618:
1467:
1169:
1052:
983:
877:
851:
670:
520:
313:
1854:
1743:
1681:
1626:
1316:
1204:
1129:
597:
442:
432:
1913:
1864:
1311:
1239:
1189:
1046:
977:
325:
2005:
1860:
1692:
1665:
1306:
1214:
1149:
658:
473:
396:
352:
348:
278:
175:
136:
75:
1002:
2048:
1888:
1707:
1702:
1686:
1564:
1244:
1179:
686:
132:
109:
96:
2001:
1993:
1944:
1876:
1661:
1608:
1588:
1234:
1174:
1106:
576:
382:
302:
28:
1676:
1593:
1102:
674:
458:
337:
298:
80:
1844:
1269:
1124:
463:
228:
140:
1603:
1598:
1583:
184:
1697:
1559:
317:
1110:
321:
309:
306:
180:
1048:
Stone crusade : a historical guide to bouldering in
America
16:
Towers of eroded granite in the Black Hills of South Dakota, USA
1101:
1657:
Rapid City, Black Hills and
Western Railroad (1893–1947)
351:
carvings. The location was rejected by the sculptor
347:
The
Needles were the original site proposed for the
850:Map of the Needles by climbing and caving pioneers
2046:
2065:Protected areas of Custer County, South Dakota
669:with Bill House and Lawrence Coveney. In 1947
2029:
1087:
638:
334:Cathedral Spires and Limber Pine Natural Area
1647:Cheyenne-Black Hills Stage Route (1876–1887)
246:
282:A climber ascends spire nine in The Needles
2070:National Natural Landmarks in South Dakota
2036:
2022:
1840:Fossil Cycad National Monument (1922–1957)
1579:Black Hills War, or Great Sioux War (1876)
1094:
1080:
1051:(1st ed.). Golden, Colo.: AAC Press.
645:
631:
372:
366:
1652:Sidney-Black Hills Stage Road (1876–1887)
979:The Adventure Climbs of Herb and Jan Conn
324:alike, the Needles are accessed from the
2085:Landforms of Custer County, South Dakota
1210:Minuteman Missile National Historic Site
975:
948:
845:
285:
277:
33:The Needles, South Dakota, United States
1044:
942:
2047:
969:
1075:
871:
1988:
982:. Boulder, CO: Sharp End Pub., LLC.
865:
2060:Climbing areas of the United States
312:pillars, towers, and spires within
51:
13:
14:
2101:
1971:Mount Rushmore in popular culture
1220:Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument
925:"Custer State Park Rock Climbing"
917:
720:
693:put up many bold routes. In 1961
248:
212:mixed mainly traditional climbing
1992:
949:deLannoy, Pete (March 1, 2006).
685:. In the 1960s climbers such as
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
50:
43:
27:
2075:Rock formations of South Dakota
1038:
1013:
996:
890:
1:
1632:Black Hills Expedition (1874)
1570:Treaty of Fort Laramie (1868)
1317:Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway
858:
2090:South Dakota geography stubs
2008:. You can help Knowledge by
2004:state location article is a
1637:Black Hills gold rush (1874)
1627:Dakota Territory (1861–1889)
1333:Black Hills Centennial Trail
1255:Sitting Bull Crystal Caverns
1200:Jewel Cave National Monument
1140:Black Hills Central Railroad
415:Geologic and natural history
194:years worth ( 2,000 summits)
7:
2080:Black Hills National Forest
1145:Black Hills National Forest
1021:"The Thimble Rock Climbing"
358:
10:
2106:
1987:
1642:Newton–Jenney Party (1875)
976:Stephens, Lindsay (2008).
593:Peter Norbeck Scenic Byway
468:National Historic Landmark
1963:
1922:
1901:
1832:
1716:
1617:
1550:
1541:
1476:
1435:
1359:
1350:
1338:George S. Mickelson Trail
1325:
1294:
1287:
1117:
1004:Gill Route on the Thimble
805:For Whom the Bell Tolls,
342:National Natural Landmark
242:
234:
224:
216:
206:
198:
190:
174:
164:
154:
146:
125:
86:
74:
64:
38:
26:
21:
1850:Black Hills flood (1972)
1260:Sturgis Motorcycle Rally
1185:Flintstones Bedrock City
876:(1st ed.). Falcon.
717:ascent of Gill's Route.
513:Forests and wildernesses
1672:George Armstrong Custer
1574:Great Sioux Reservation
1275:Wind Cave National Park
1225:Mystic Miner Ski Resort
787:Nentucket Sleigh Ride,
677:and John Dudra climbed
1845:Stratobowl (1934–1959)
1045:Sherman, John (1994).
855:
829:Walking the Plankton,
757:Trojan Determination,
618:National Historic Site
291:
283:
110:43.84111°N 103.54444°W
1909:Rapid City Rapid Ride
1155:Black Hills Playhouse
912:Year designated: 1976
849:
328:, which is a part of
289:
281:
150:500 feet (150 m)
1883:Charles Badger Clark
1302:Norbeck Scenic Byway
1165:Crazy Horse Memorial
1135:Black Elk Wilderness
769:Four Little Fishes,
115:43.84111; -103.54444
69:Custer, South Dakota
1955:Mule Creek Junction
1270:Terry Peak ski area
1160:Chapel in the Hills
872:Toula, Tim (1995).
340:, was designated a
106: /
1307:Iron Mountain Road
856:
841:Outlet CG Boulders
811:Limited Immunity,
799:Farewell to Arms,
555:National Grassland
292:
284:
2017:
2016:
1979:
1978:
1950:Maverick Junction
1930:Cheyenne Crossing
1897:
1896:
1537:
1536:
1346:
1345:
1170:Custer State Park
852:Jan and Herb Conn
763:Behind The Door,
671:Jan and Herb Conn
655:
654:
614:Minuteman Missile
504:National monument
401:National memorial
332:(SD 87/89). The
314:Custer State Park
290:A roadside needle
276:
275:
2097:
2038:
2031:
2024:
1996:
1989:
1855:2000 Jasper Fire
1682:Wild Bill Hickok
1572:established the
1548:
1547:
1357:
1356:
1292:
1291:
1205:The Mammoth Site
1130:Bear Country USA
1096:
1089:
1082:
1073:
1072:
1063:
1062:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1025:Mountain Project
1017:
1011:
1005:
1000:
994:
993:
973:
967:
966:
964:
962:
946:
940:
939:
937:
935:
929:Mountain Project
921:
915:
914:
909:
908:
894:
888:
887:
869:
823:Leaning Jowler,
647:
640:
633:
598:Spearfish Canyon
443:Spearfish Canyon
433:The Mammoth Site
376:
370:
363:
362:
330:Sylvan Lake Road
316:. Popular with
305:are a region of
272:
271:
270:
266:
265:
261:
260:
256:
255:
251:
250:
191:Quantity of rock
121:
120:
118:
117:
116:
111:
107:
104:
103:
102:
99:
54:
53:
47:
31:
19:
18:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2095:
2094:
2045:
2044:
2043:
2042:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1975:
1959:
1918:
1914:Jefferson Lines
1893:
1865:Lincoln Borglum
1828:
1712:
1613:
1552:Native American
1543:
1533:
1472:
1431:
1352:
1342:
1321:
1312:Needles Highway
1283:
1240:Reptile Gardens
1190:Gordon Stockade
1113:
1100:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1059:
1043:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1003:
1001:
997:
990:
974:
970:
960:
958:
947:
943:
933:
931:
923:
922:
918:
906:
904:
896:
895:
891:
884:
870:
866:
861:
844:
723:
651:
535:National Forest
361:
326:Needles Highway
268:
263:
258:
253:
114:
112:
108:
105:
100:
97:
95:
93:
92:
60:
59:
58:
57:
56:
55:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2103:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2041:
2040:
2033:
2026:
2018:
2015:
2014:
1997:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1926:
1924:
1923:Road junctions
1920:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1861:Gutzon Borglum
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1720:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1693:Doane Robinson
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1666:Martha Bullock
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1623:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1567:
1562:
1556:
1554:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1504:Johnson Siding
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1480:
1478:
1477:Unincorporated
1474:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1439:
1437:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1363:
1361:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1298:
1296:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1215:Mount Rushmore
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1195:Homestake Mine
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1150:Black Elk Peak
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1099:
1098:
1091:
1084:
1076:
1065:
1064:
1057:
1037:
1012:
995:
988:
968:
941:
916:
889:
883:978-0934641357
882:
863:
862:
860:
857:
843:
842:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
809:
803:
797:
791:
785:
781:Needle's Eye,
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
751:Tricuni Nail,
749:
743:
737:
731:
724:
722:
721:Classic climbs
719:
679:Rubaiyat Spire
659:Fritz Wiessner
653:
652:
650:
649:
642:
635:
627:
624:
623:
622:
621:
608:
607:
606:Historic sites
603:
602:
601:
600:
595:
587:
586:
582:
581:
580:
579:
574:
566:
565:
561:
560:
559:
558:
548:
538:
528:
515:
514:
510:
509:
508:
507:
497:
484:
483:
479:
478:
477:
476:
474:Black Elk Peak
471:
461:
453:
452:
448:
447:
446:
445:
440:
435:
430:
417:
416:
412:
411:
410:
409:
404:
397:Mount Rushmore
391:
390:
386:
385:
378:
377:
360:
357:
353:Gutzon Borglum
349:Mount Rushmore
274:
273:
244:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
226:
222:
221:
220:spring to fall
218:
214:
213:
210:
204:
203:
202:well developed
200:
196:
195:
192:
188:
187:
178:
172:
171:
168:
162:
161:
158:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
127:
123:
122:
90:
84:
83:
78:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
49:
48:
42:
41:
40:
39:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2102:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2039:
2034:
2032:
2027:
2025:
2020:
2019:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1890:
1889:Watson Parker
1886:
1884:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1871:Joseph Bottum
1868:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1709:
1708:Charlie Utter
1706:
1704:
1703:Al Swearengen
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1688:
1687:Calamity Jane
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1565:Lakota people
1563:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1549:
1546:
1540:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1367:Belle Fourche
1365:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1349:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1288:Scenic routes
1286:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1250:Sheridan Lake
1248:
1246:
1245:Rushmore Cave
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1180:Dinosaur Park
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1085:
1083:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1060:
1058:9780930410629
1054:
1050:
1049:
1041:
1026:
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2010:expanding it
2002:South Dakota
1999:
1984:
1981:
1945:Keystone Wye
1935:Four Corners
1877:Francis Case
1662:Seth Bullock
1609:Spotted Tail
1589:Sitting Bull
1372:Central City
1235:Pactola Lake
1229:
1175:Devils Tower
1107:South Dakota
1068:
1047:
1040:
1028:. Retrieved
1024:
1015:
998:
978:
971:
959:. Retrieved
954:
944:
932:. Retrieved
928:
919:
911:
905:. Retrieved
901:
892:
873:
867:
775:Hardrocker,
713:also made a
711:John Sherman
706:
691:Henry Barber
682:
678:
666:
665:and in 1937
662:
661:climbed the
656:
437:
383:South Dakota
346:
333:
303:South Dakota
294:
293:
208:Cliff aspect
65:Nearest city
2055:Black Hills
1875:Politician
1717:Ghost towns
1677:Dora DuFran
1594:Crazy Horse
1529:Three Forks
1524:Silver City
1519:Rockerville
1443:Buffalo Gap
1392:Hot Springs
1265:Sylvan Lake
1118:Attractions
1103:Black Hills
961:10 February
902:www.nps.gov
727:Spire Two,
707:The Thimble
675:Fred Beckey
551:Buffalo Gap
531:Black Hills
459:Black Hills
407:Crazy Horse
338:limber pine
299:Black Hills
295:The Needles
199:Development
130:traditional
113: /
101:103°32′40″W
88:Coordinates
81:Black Hills
22:The Needles
2049:Categories
1887:Historian
1859:Sculptors
1814:Tigerville
1809:Terraville
1774:Myers City
1724:Addie Camp
1691:Historian
1544:and people
1412:Rapid City
1279:bison herd
1125:Bear Butte
1030:31 January
934:31 January
907:2019-03-25
859:References
793:Superpin,
745:Tent Peg,
739:Rum Room,
701:ascent of
663:Totem Pole
545:Wilderness
525:State Park
500:Jewel Cave
464:Bear Butte
389:Sculptures
229:State park
141:bouldering
98:43°50′28″N
1940:Four Mile
1764:Greenwood
1749:Carbonate
1734:Blacktail
1604:Red Cloud
1599:Lone Horn
1584:Black Elk
1489:Four Mile
1427:Whitewood
1417:Spearfish
1407:Newcastle
1397:Hill City
1351:Populated
835:Thimble,
817:Vertigo,
715:free solo
705:route on
699:free solo
695:John Gill
541:Black Elk
490:Wind Cave
451:Mountains
344:in 1976.
225:Ownership
185:pegmatite
176:Rock type
1799:Sheridan
1769:Maitland
1759:Flatiron
1698:Sol Star
1670:General
1619:Old West
1560:Cheyenne
1514:Rochford
1468:Sundance
1458:Keystone
1448:Fairburn
1387:Edgemont
1382:Deadwood
955:Alpinist
657:In 1936
423:Badlands
359:Climbing
322:tourists
170:5.0-5.13
1964:Related
1902:Transit
1869:Author
1804:Spokane
1794:Pactola
1744:Cambria
1739:Burdock
1729:Bismuth
1542:History
1463:Pringle
1453:Hermosa
1422:Sturgis
1230:Needles
1111:Wyoming
1009:YouTube
795:5.10b R
577:Pactola
438:Needles
310:granite
297:of the
235:Camping
181:granite
156:Pitches
1833:Modern
1824:Trojan
1819:Tinton
1784:Nahant
1779:Mystic
1494:Galena
1377:Custer
1360:Cities
1353:places
1326:Trails
1055:
986:
880:
689:, and
572:Sylvan
521:Custer
371:
307:eroded
217:Season
166:Grades
160:1 to 4
147:Height
2000:This
1881:Poet
1789:Novak
1499:Hanna
1484:Dewey
1436:Towns
1295:Roads
1277:with
837:5.12a
831:5.12b
825:5.12a
813:5.11b
807:5.11a
801:5.10+
783:5.10-
703:5.12a
697:made
564:Lakes
482:Caves
243:Stars
137:crack
76:Range
2006:stub
1863:and
1754:Etta
1664:and
1509:Nemo
1402:Lead
1109:and
1053:ISBN
1032:2016
984:ISBN
963:2016
957:(15)
936:2016
878:ISBN
819:5.11
789:5.10
681:and
320:and
238:none
135:and
133:face
1105:of
1007:on
777:5.9
771:5.9
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729:5.3
301:of
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