803:, a campaign to raise funds to buy or acquire covenants over stretches of coastline and protect them from development. The project was successful, raising over £800,000 in its first year, but it had unforeseen consequences for the Trust as the project director, Conrad Rawnsley (a former naval commander and grandson of one of the Trusts' founders, Hardwicke Rawnsley), fell out with the administration of the Trust and conducted a public attack against it. An extraordinary general meeting was called in February 1967 and, although the reform group's resolutions were defeated, the Trust recognised the need for change and set up an advisory committee to look at their management and organisation. The committee was chaired by accountant
848:
660:
983:
2780:
916:, the Trust published the article "Addressing the Past" in its quarterly magazine, examining aspects of the Trust's "hidden history" and finding ways of "reinterpreting some of its properties and collections". Research carried out by the Trust revealed in 2020 that 93, nearly one third, of their houses and gardens had connections with colonialism and historic slavery: 'this includes the global slave trades, goods and products of enslaved labour, abolition and protest, and the East India Company'. The report attracted controversy and the
1131:
717:
1448:
1230:
1362:
519:
355:
929:
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337:. Most properties are open to the public for a charge (members have free entry), while open spaces are free to all. The Trust has an annual income of over £680 million, largely from membership subscriptions, donations and legacies, direct property income, profits from its shops and restaurants, and investments. It also receives grants from a variety of organisations including other charities, government departments, local authorities, and the
82:
1082:
1684:
1663:
1642:
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1600:
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429:
787:, saw a growth in its membership from 7,850 to 157,581 and growth in its staff from 15 to 450. The area of land owned by the Trust increased from 112,000 acres (45,000 ha) in 1945 to 328,000 acres (133,000 ha; 1,330 km; 512 sq mi) in 1965, with a further 53,000 acres (21,000 ha) covenanted. In May 1945, the Trust's London headquarters had moved to premises in
828:
information officers. Starting in the 1970s, tea rooms and souvenir shops were opened in Trust properties, and in 1984 a company was set up to operate the trading activities. Programmes of events, including plays and concerts, and educational activities were organised at Trust properties. In 1986 the Trust appointed its first female chairman, Dame
Jennifer Jenkins.
925:, to debate concerns about the future of the charity. At the Trust's 2023 annual general meeting the Restore Trust Group put up three candidates for the council and two resolutions, but all were rejected by the membership. After the meeting Restore Trust's director, Zewditu Gebreyohanes, resigned, having made the decision to step down six months earlier.
819:, were all on the Trust's council. The Benson report was published in 1968 and, although broadly endorsing the Trust's policy, recommended a number of organisational changes, which were then embodied in the National Trust Act of 1971. Following the publication of the report, much of the administration of the Trust was devolved to the regions.
1119:. The arrangements made with families bequeathing their homes to the Trust often allowed them to continue to live in the property. Since the 1980s, the Trust has been increasingly reluctant to take over large houses without substantial accompanying endowment funds, and its acquisitions in this category have been less frequent, with only two,
1048:. In recognition of National Lottery funding, the Trust invited lottery ticket holders to visit over 100 properties free of charge for a few days in November 2017, 2018, and 2019. The Trust also takes part in the annual Heritage Open Days programme, when non-members can visit selected properties free of charge.
675:
as secretary, to look into ways of preserving country houses and gardens at a time when their owners could no longer afford to maintain them. A country house scheme was set up and the
National Trust Acts of 1937 and 1939 facilitated the transfer of estates from private owners to the Trust. The scheme
316:
to "promote the permanent preservation for the benefit of the Nation of lands and tenements (including buildings) of beauty or historic interest". It has since been given statutory powers, starting with the
National Trust Act 1907. Historically, the Trust acquired land by gift and sometimes by public
1243:
Since its founding in 1895, the trust has gradually expanded its collection of art, mostly through whole property acquisitions. From 1956 until the post was removed in 2021, there was a curator of pictures and sculpture. The first was St John (Bobby) Gore, who was appointed "Adviser on
Paintings" in
1072:
As of 2020, the Trust owns almost 250,000 hectares (620,000 acres; 2,500 km; 970 sq mi) of land, 780 miles (1,260 km) of coast, more than 200 historic houses, 41 castles and chapels, 47 industrial monuments and mills, the sites of factories and mines, 9 lighthouses, 56 villages,
1089:
The Trust owns more than 200 historic houses that are open to the public. Most of them are large country houses or stately homes set in gardens and parks. They contain collections of pictures, furniture, books, metalwork, ceramics, and textiles that have remained in their historic context. Service
1372:
The
National Trust is the largest private landowner in the United Kingdom. The Trust's land holdings account for almost 250,000 hectares (620,000 acres; 2,500 km; 970 sq mi), mostly of countryside. A large part of this consists of parks and agricultural estates attached to country
827:
The last three decades of the 20th century saw a large increase in membership of the Trust from 160,000 in 1968 to over two million by the time of its centenary in 1995, much of it down to the Trust's employment of a director of public relations, as recommended by the Benson report, and regional
732:
was set up by the government as a "thank-offering for victory" with the purpose of using money from the sale of surplus war stores to acquire property in the national interest. The scheme also allowed for the transfer to the Trust of historic houses and land left to the government in payment of
332:
One of the largest landowners in the United
Kingdom, the Trust owns almost 250,000 hectares (620,000 acres; 2,500 km; 970 sq mi) of land and 780 miles (1,260 km) of coast. Its properties include more than 500 historic houses, castles, archaeological and industrial monuments,
1035:
For the year ended
February 2020, the total income of the Trust was £680.95 million. The largest sources of income were membership subscriptions (£269.7 million), direct property income (£196.9 million), enterprise and renewable energy income (£79.3 million), and legacies
1110:
in
Somerset, was bought in 1907 and came in a dilapidated state and devoid of contents. The experience taught the Trust a salutary lesson about the need for endowments to cover the costs of the upkeep of country houses. The Trust acquired the majority of its country houses in the mid
576:
paid tribute to him: "The strong position which the
National Trust now occupies is largely due to him, and it will perhaps never be known how many generous gifts of rural beauty and historic interest the nation owes, directly or indirectly, to his persuasive enthusiasm."
768:
led to greater cooperation between local authorities and the Trust, while the
Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act 1953 allowed the Trust to receive government grants for the upkeep and maintenance of historic buildings on the same terms as other owners.
1400:
in Cambridgeshire, the home farm is open to the public. The Trust also owns forests, woods, downs, and moorland. These areas are generally open to the public free of charge, as are some of the parks attached to country houses (others have an admission charge).
1102:
in Nottinghamshire, a park without a country house. Clumber House was largely demolished in 1938, leaving a 19th-century chapel as the focus of the park, which also contains a lake with wooded islands, a stable block, glasshouses, and two classical temples.
680:
on their country house and on the endowment which was necessary for the upkeep of the house, while they and their heirs could continue to live in the property, providing the public were allowed some access. The first house offered under the scheme was
920:
opened a regulatory compliance case into the Trust in September 2020 to examine the trustees' decision-making. The Charity Commission concluded that there were no grounds for regulatory action against the Trust. A group of members started a campaign,
1056:
In the year ending February 2020, the Trust had 5.95 million members (2.78 million memberships). Members are entitled to free entry to trust properties that are open to the public for a charge. There is a separate organisation called the
1001:(of between nine and fifteen members), appointed and overseen by a council consisting of eighteen people elected by the members of the Trust and eighteen appointed by other organisations whose work is related to that of the Trust, such as the
1420:. This prevents the land from being sold or mortgaged against the Trust's wishes without special parliamentary procedure. The inalienability of trust land was over-ridden by Parliament in the case of proposals to construct a section of the
1073:
39 public houses, and 25 medieval barns. Most of the land is farmed, either in-hand or by tenant farmers. The Trust also rents out holiday cottages, which are given a rating of 1–5 Acorns to reflect the quality of the property.
831:
When the Trust reached its centenary in 1995 it owned or looked after 223 houses, 159 gardens, 670,000 acres (270,000 ha; 2,700 km; 1,050 sq mi) of open countryside, and 530 miles (850 km) of coastline.
635:; a group of women with pseudonyms such as Bill Stickers and Red Biddy who wore disguises and carried out stunts when delivering money to the Trust. Their donations enabled the Trust to purchase various properties including
994:, the National Trust Act 1907. Subsequent acts of Parliament between 1919 and 1971 amended and extended the Trust's powers and remit. The governance of the Trust was amended by the Charities (National Trust) Order 2005.
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470:
In the early days, the Trust was concerned primarily with the acquisition (by gift or purchase) of open spaces and a variety of threatened buildings. The buildings were generally of modest size, an exception being
3208:
529:
In 1920 the Trust lost the last of its three founders, Rawnsley. The Trust's 5,000 acres (2,000 ha) of land in the Lake District were augmented by gifts in his memory, including part of the Great Wood on
3203:
945:
366:
The Trust was incorporated on 12 January 1895 as the "National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty", which is still the organisation's legal name. The founders were social reformer
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took over as chairman of the Trust. Under his chairmanship, the Trust saw an increase in funds, membership, and properties. The 1920s saw the acquisition of more archaeological sites, including
3764:
609:
2614:
2180:
389:, the Kyrle Society campaigned for open spaces for the recreational use of urban dwellers, as well as having decorative, musical, and literary branches. Hunter had been solicitor to the
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3188:
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houses, but there are many countryside properties which were acquired specifically for their scenic or scientific value. The Trust owns or has covenant over about a quarter of the
1094:
in Shropshire, the most visited National Trust country house in 2019/20, is set in typical grounds with a walled garden and extensive parkland planted with trees to the designs of
2851:
1392:
Most National Trust land, about 200,000 hectares (490,000 acres; 2,000 km; 770 sq mi), consists of tenant or in-hand farms, where public access is restricted to
2380:
1023:. The director-general of the Trust, Hilary McGrady, is paid an annual salary of £195,700, with a further eight executives being paid over £100,000 a year. The Trust is not a
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and gave the Trust the power to declare its land inalienable, meaning that it could not be sold without parliamentary approval. In addition, the Act enabled the Trust to make
2195:
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1013:. The members periodically vote on the organisations which may appoint half of the council. Members may also propose and vote on motions at the annual general meeting.
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led to the closure in March 2020 of National Trust houses, shops, and cafes, closely followed by all gated parks and gardens. At the same time, the Trust launched the #
3260:
1016:
At an operational level, the Trust is organised into regions which are aligned with the official local government regions of the UK. Its headquarters are in Swindon.
420:. Its purpose was to "promote the permanent preservation for the benefit of the Nation of lands and tenements (including buildings) of beauty or historic interest".
2150:
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The Trust owns or protects roughly one-fifth of the coastline in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland (780 miles (1,260 km)), and has a long-term campaign,
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From the 1980s to 2001 the Trust commissioned artists to create works depicting National Trust places with their "Foundation for Art", and in 2009 launched its
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employer. In July 2020 the Trust announced that 1,200 jobs were at risk due to the coronavirus pandemic. In October 2020 the Trust announced 1,300 job losses.
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By 1914 the Trust, operating out of a small office in London, had 725 members and had acquired 63 properties, covering 5,814 acres (2,353 ha).
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in 1995–96. From 2009 until 2021, the curator was David Taylor, who approved photographs of the Trust's 12,567 oil paintings to be included in the
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To look after Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty permanently for the benefit of the nation across England, Wales and Northern Ireland
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In 2019/20 the Trust was employing 14,000 staff, including about 4,000 seasonal workers. Since 2009, customer services have been outsourced to
589:
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The trust is an independent charity (no. 205846). It was founded as a not-for-profit company in 1895, but was later re-incorporated by a
1938:
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as part of the plans to upgrade the A303 road. The scheme would involve the compulsory purchase of land held inalienably by the Trust.
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As well as great country houses, the Trust also owns smaller properties, many of them associated with famous people. Examples include:
3779:
3598:
2583:"An interview with Alastair Laing, retired Curator of Pictures and Sculpture at the National Trust, interviewed by Annette de Vries"
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1819:
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1325:. As part of this programme, the Trust has worked with over 200 artists to create new artworks inspired by their places including:
940:
statue of "a kneeling African figure clad in leaves carrying the sundial above his head" was removed from its position in front of
917:
708:) after nearly seven years of negotiations. The house came with the village of Lacock and an endowment of 300 acres (120 ha).
686:
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2999:
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479:, the Trust's first large country house. Two of the sites acquired by the Trust in its early years later became nature reserves:
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592:. The 1930s saw an expansion of the Trust's interest in coastal conservation, with more than thirty small coastal properties in
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1974:
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1276:'s searchable online archive of oil paintings, available since 2012. Artists represented in the Trust's collections include
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The Trust's 2022–2023 Annual Reports lists all properties open at charge with more than 50,000 visitors. The top ten are:
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1264:. His successor in 1986 was Alastair Laing, who cared for the works of art at 120 properties and created the exhibition
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2012:
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808:
765:
839:, which was the subject of much debate at annual general meetings. The Trust banned stag hunting on its land in 1997.
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1405:
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800:
555:
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and decided that the company should be named the National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty.
1428:, on the grounds that the road proposal had been known about before the park at Saltram was declared inalienable.
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3159:
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397:. The idea of a company with the power to acquire and hold buildings and land had been mooted by Hunter in 1894.
20:
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1041:
872:
338:
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1036:(£61.6 million). The Trust also received £20.8 million in grants, including £5.6 million from
371:
309:
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704:, also in Wiltshire, was another early acquisition, handed to the Trust by Matilda Talbot (granddaughter of
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1098:. The most visited National Trust property in England in 2019/20 for which an admission charge is made was
816:
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The first property to be actually handed over to the Trust under the scheme was a relatively modern house:
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The Trust, which already owned a large area of the Lake District, acquired its first piece of land in the
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A major project, begun in 1959 and completed in 1964, was the restoration of the southern section of the
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as well as members of the public. Three years later, in 2005, the Trust acquired another country house,
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resulted in many such properties being acquired either by gift from the former owners or through the
2196:"Director of Restore Trust, campaign group putting pressure on National Trust, steps down from role"
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in Wiltshire, although it was not acquired by the Trust until after the death in 1947 of the owners
385:, had set up a society to "diffuse a love of beautiful things among our poor brethren". Named after
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In 2017 the Trust, in spite of criticism by members, supported the government's scheme to build a
3719:
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409:
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During the 1930s and 1940s, the Trust benefited from the unconventional fundraising tactics of
449:
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909:. A refit of the premises to accommodate increasing staff numbers was announced in June 2019.
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estate duty. The first open space acquired by the Trust under the Land scheme was farmland at
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891:
644:
322:
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of blossoms seen on lockdown walks. Parks and gardens started to re-open from June 2020.
8:
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905:, a supporter of, and donor to, the Trust, which now owns the land she formerly owned in
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390:
359:
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729:
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2008:
1970:
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448:, a friend of Rawnsley. The Trust's first building was acquired the following year;
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The National Trust Acts grant the Trust the unique statutory power to declare land
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The Trust acquired its first land in early 1895; Dinas Oleu, on the clifftop above
298:
188:
171:
2151:"National Trust report on slavery links did not break charity law, regulator says"
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1964:
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The first country house to be acquired by the Trust, the Elizabethan manor house
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The work of the Trust was aided by further legislation during this period: the
750:
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289:) is a heritage and nature conservation charity and membership organisation in
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1167:
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The trust is supported by volunteers, who, as of 2020, numbered over 53,000.
922:
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renewal. The name Heelis is taken from the married name of children's author
894:
742:
697:
648:
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In July 1894 a provisional council, headed by Hill, Hunter, Rawnsley and the
394:
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1962:
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Some properties have individual arrangements with the Trust, so for example
612:, which had bought it from Sir John Lindsay Dashwood five years previously.
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2172:"National Trust members launch campaign to battle charity's 'woke agenda'"
2097:"National Trust announces refit of Swindon headquarters at Heelis in 2020"
507:
was the Trust's first archaeological monument, purchased in 1909 for £60.
354:
3652:
List of airports in the United Kingdom and the British Crown Dependencies
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3164:
2705:"National Trust faces member rebellion over backing of Stonehenge tunnel"
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was donated to the Trust in 1939 with an estate including the village of
551:
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In 1907 Hunter drafted the first National Trust Act, which was passed by
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In 2002 the Trust bought its first country house in more than a decade.
600:
alone given to the Trust. In 1934 the Trust acquired its first village,
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1712:, a similar charity that manages places of historic interest in England
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898:
480:
386:
495:, both purchased with the help of a donation by naturalist and banker
81:
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3431:
2395:"Coronavirus: National Trust redundancy plan puts 1,200 jobs at risk"
2005:
Ferguson's Gang: The Remarkable Story of the National Trust Gangsters
1699:
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1183:
1171:
682:
572:
453:
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890:, Wiltshire. The building was constructed on the site of the former
36:
The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty
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1199:
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563:
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1922:
From acorn to oak tree: the growth of the National Trust 1895–1994
671:, and in 1936 the Trust set up the Country Houses Committee, with
570:, successfully raising a record £80,000. When Bailey died in 1931
3517:
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1425:
998:
906:
887:
734:
492:
467:. Further Acts would follow in 1919, 1937, 1939, 1953, and 1971.
290:
132:
1966:
The Remains of Distant Times: Archaeology and the National Trust
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are an example of working-class housing preserved by the Trust.
16:
Conservation organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland
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2785:
2632:
1020:
883:
640:
464:
428:
128:
2126:"Addressing our histories of colonialism and historic slavery"
2002:
456:, was bought for £10 and required a further £350 for repairs.
256:
3765:
Nature conservation organisations based in the United Kingdom
2799:
2554:
In Churchill's Shadow: Confronting the Past in Modern Britain
2460:
807:, who was independent of the Trust. The other three members,
621:
593:
294:
2251:"Blossom watch day: National Trust urges UK to share blooms"
3667:
List of past and present youth hostels in England and Wales
1317:
programme entitled "Trust New Art" in a joint venture with
946:
removal of statues in Britain with links to the slave trade
783:
Between 1945 and 1965 the Trust, under the chairmanship of
416:
and on 12 January 1895, the Trust was registered under the
867:
mansion in Somerset, was acquired with donations from the
562:. In 1925 the Trust launched a national appeal to buy the
393:, while Rawnsley had campaigned for the protection of the
2859:
2237:"Coronavirus: National Trust to reopen gardens and parks"
2110:
Hann, Katherine; Roy, Jacqueline. "Addressing the Past".
1963:
David Morgan Evans; Peter Salway; David Thackray (1996).
1458:, the Trust's most visited property in the 2022–23 season
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
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1411:
835:
In the 1990s, there was a dispute within the Trust over
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and the work was carried out by hundreds of volunteers.
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
546:, and early buildings, including two medieval castles (
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by a private foundation; both are open to the public.
1178:
to be acquired by the Trust. In 1995 the Trust bought
3083:
List of National Trust properties in Northern Ireland
1731:
List of National Trust properties in Northern Ireland
3106:
Minister for Business, Trade, Tourism and Enterprise
1764:
963:
campaign which encouraged people to share images on
3760:
Environmental charities based in the United Kingdom
2702:Ward, Victoria; Bevan, Stephen (4 September 2017).
776:. The Trust was persuaded to take on the scheme by
2703:
2604:
2551:
2413:"Coronavirus-hit National Trust to cut 1,300 jobs"
2170:
2048:
1820:"His Majesty The King will continue as our Patron"
1046:Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
737:in the Lake District; the first country house was
2950:
1244:1956. He published catalogues of the pictures at
3711:
2823:The Preservation of Places of Interest or Beauty
2275:
667:Bailey was followed as chairman of the Trust by
452:, a 14th-century house in the Sussex village of
2549:
2216:"'Degrading' Dunham Massey Hall statue removed"
1377:; it has similar control over about 12% of the
624:, which had been built for the mill workers by
2278:"National Trust chair Tim Parker to step down"
1283:Self-portrait wearing a white feathered bonnet
1076:
1051:
3730:National Trust properties in Northern Ireland
3662:List of amusement parks in the United Kingdom
2936:
2845:
2786:National Trust Land Map (online mapping tool)
2545:
2543:
2379:. Labour Research Department. November 2020.
1847:"Octavia Hill and the environmental movement"
3770:Heritage organisations in the United Kingdom
3266:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
3010:List of National Trust properties in England
2660:
1919:
1726:List of National Trust properties in England
1356:
1067:
757:. The Land Fund was replaced in 1980 by the
3261:Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands
2341:
2339:
2315:"The Charities (National Trust) Order 2005"
1290:was recently re-attributed to the artist),
654:
60:
44:
2943:
2929:
2852:
2838:
2778:
2540:
2527:
1920:Jenkins, Jennifer; James, Patrick (1994).
1736:List of National Trust properties in Wales
1442:
432:The first building the Trust acquired was
3750:1895 establishments in the United Kingdom
3599:Association of Independent Tour Operators
2701:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2507:
1989:"Mr John Bailey – The English Heritage",
1117:many country houses were being demolished
912:In 2007, the bicentenary of the official
741:in Cornwall. Later acquisitions included
700:had been built just fifty years earlier.
3604:Confederation of Tourism and Hospitality
3271:South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
2656:
2654:
2577:
2575:
2359:"Capita extends National Trust contract"
2336:
2302:National Trust governance handbook, 2016
2194:Morrison, Alexander (15 November 2023).
2193:
2028:
2026:
2024:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1446:
1360:
1228:
1129:
1080:
981:
927:
846:
715:
658:
608:, which was donated to the Trust by the
588:was presented to the Trust for use as a
517:
427:
381:In 1876, Hill, together with her sister
353:
3335:Co-op Ski, Co-op Travel, Co-op Holidays
3000:Lists of tourist attractions in England
2531:
2114:. No. Spring 2007. pp. 20–23.
2003:Polly Bagnall & Sally Beck (2015).
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1875:
3712:
3647:List of airlines of the United Kingdom
3078:List of tourist attractions in Ireland
3005:List of National Trust land in England
2504:
2401:from the original on 23 November 2023.
2118:
2032:
1933:
1931:
1844:
1803:"National Trust Annual Report 2019/20"
1202:in 2002 and donated to the Trust. The
1158:in Hertfordshire, the country home of
1142:, the cottage in Northumberland where
3795:Land management in the United Kingdom
3657:List of museums in the United Kingdom
2924:
2833:
2744:"Year on record - Annual Report 2023"
2681:
2664:A Dictionary of Environmental History
2651:
2617:from the original on 12 January 2022.
2572:
2231:
2229:
2183:from the original on 12 January 2022.
2083:"Lottery cash pledge for Tyntesfield"
2069:"National Trust renews deer hunt ban"
2021:
1753:(equivalent body for the Isle of Man)
1412:Protection of National Trust property
3725:National Trust properties in England
3692:
3156:South West Wales Tourism Partnership
2724:from the original on 12 January 2022
2035:The National Trust: past and present
1969:. Boydell & Brewer. p. 23.
1872:
1396:and sometimes additional routes. At
1090:wings are preserved at many houses.
997:The Trust is governed by a board of
794:
711:
3790:Historic preservation organizations
3073:Nature reserves in Northern Ireland
3068:List of museums in Northern Ireland
2691:. London: The National Trust. 2000.
2419:from the original on 25 April 2023.
2383:from the original on 21 April 2023.
2109:
2099:. Swindon Advertiser. 25 June 2019.
1928:
1174:, London, was the first example of
970:In May 2021, it was announced that
317:subscription and appeal, but after
145:England, Wales and Northern Ireland
13:
3735:National Trust properties in Wales
3121:Scottish Youth Hostels Association
2826:(1907 speech by Sir Robert Hunter)
2629:"Paintings held by National Trust"
2467:from the original on 5 August 2020
2243:
2226:
2057:from the original on 18 June 2022.
766:Town and Country Planning Act 1947
525:was acquired by the Trust in 1926.
14:
3836:
3745:Organizations established in 1895
2765:
2461:"Home - The Royal Oak Foundation"
1939:"The National Trust Acts 1907–71"
1224:
1134:Birmingham Back to Backs exterior
1044:, and £3.5 million from the
304:The Trust was founded in 1895 by
3780:Conservation in Northern Ireland
3691:
3680:
3679:
2276:Rawlinson, Kevin (26 May 2021).
2053:. Independent. 13 January 1995.
2050:"National Trust marks centenary"
1683:
1682:
1662:
1661:
1641:
1640:
1620:
1619:
1599:
1598:
1578:
1577:
1557:
1556:
1536:
1535:
1515:
1514:
1494:
1493:
556:Tattershall Castle, Lincolnshire
80:
3160:Tourism Partnership North Wales
2736:
2695:
2639:
2621:
2597:
2536:. London: National Trust Books.
2479:
2453:
2423:
2405:
2387:
2369:
2351:
2307:
2295:
2269:
2208:
2187:
2163:
2143:
2103:
2089:
2075:
2061:
2041:
1408:, which seeks to acquire more.
1011:Council for British Archaeology
869:National Heritage Memorial Fund
842:
759:National Heritage Memorial Fund
21:National Trust (disambiguation)
19:For other National Trusts, see
3755:Organisations based in Swindon
3313:Carnival Corporation & plc
3209:British Indian Ocean Territory
3088:Northern Ireland Tourist Board
2890:Properties in Northern Ireland
2689:Coast and Countryside Handbook
1996:
1983:
1956:
1838:
1812:
1437:Stonehenge World Heritage Site
1042:National Lottery Heritage Fund
944:after calls were made for the
897:and is intended as a model of
423:
339:National Lottery Heritage Fund
1:
3810:Tourism in the United Kingdom
2968:Economy of the United Kingdom
2952:Tourism in the United Kingdom
1845:Whelan, Robert (April 2009).
1757:
1040:, £4.3 million from the
977:
974:would step down as chairman.
855:, a Victorian Gothic mansion.
558:) bequeathed to the Trust by
3820:Charities based in Wiltshire
3558:Camping and Caravanning Club
3147:Forgotten Landscapes Project
2667:. I.B. Tauris. p. 346.
2534:Houses of the National Trust
2346:National Trust handbook 2020
1215:Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew
914:abolition of the slave trade
882:In 2005, the Trust moved to
822:
513:
391:Commons Preservation Society
279:Ymddiriedolaeth Genedlaethol
94:; 129 years ago
47:Ymddiriedolaeth Genedlaethol
7:
3805:Tourism in Northern Ireland
3204:British Antarctic Territory
2903:National Trust for Scotland
2558:. Oxford University Press.
1746:National Trust for Scotland
1716:Historic Houses Association
1693:
1424:bypass through the park at
1379:Peak District National Park
1274:Public Catalogue Foundation
1077:Historic houses and gardens
1052:Membership and volunteering
1007:Royal Horticultural Society
851:In 2002 the Trust acquired
799:In 1965 the Trust launched
669:the 2nd Marquess of Zetland
584:in 1930. Four years later,
349:
10:
3841:
3563:Caravan and Motorhome Club
3063:Hotels in Northern Ireland
2606:"Obituary of St John Gore"
2007:. London: Pavilion Books.
1365:Cliffs and Worm's Head at
1286:which is now displayed at
1115:were at their highest and
1030:
938:Dunham Massey Hall sundial
755:Sissinghurst Castle Garden
534:. In 1923 literary critic
344:
18:
3675:
3622:
3586:
3578:Youth Hostels Association
3550:
3450:
3295:
3288:
3173:
3134:
3096:
3053:
2985:
2976:
2958:
2898:
2868:
2817:National Trust on the BBC
1741:National Trust (typeface)
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1357:Coastline and countryside
1068:National Trust properties
1061:for American supporters.
992:private Act of Parliament
932:The Dunham Massey sundial
774:Stratford-upon-Avon Canal
676:allowed owners to escape
444:in Wales, was donated by
251:
241:
231:
218:
208:
162:
149:
139:
124:
114:
106:
88:
79:
42:
33:
3632:Blue Badge tourist guide
3276:Turks and Caicos Islands
3152:List of museums in Wales
2796:National Trust's channel
2550:David Cannadine (2004).
2487:"About the Acorn rating"
2037:. London: Jonathan Cape.
1204:Birmingham Back to Backs
1194:, the childhood home of
1186:, the childhood home of
1162:. The home of architect
1111:20th century, when
687:Sir Henry and Lady Hoare
655:The country house scheme
43:
3775:Conservation in England
2646:Trust New Art Guidebook
2532:Greeves, Lydia (2008).
2415:. BBC. 8 October 2020.
2112:National Trust Magazine
2071:. BBC. 27 January 2007.
1808:. National Trust. 2020.
1443:Most visited properties
1266:In Trust for the Nation
886:, a new head office in
410:Articles of association
3458:Clarksons Travel Group
3214:British Virgin Islands
3143:Capital Region Tourism
2033:Fedden, Robin (1974).
1993:, 30 June 1931, p. 16.
1751:Manx National Heritage
1459:
1369:
1240:
1176:Modernist architecture
1135:
1086:
987:
950:murder of George Floyd
933:
856:
721:
664:
526:
450:Alfriston Clergy House
437:
434:Alfriston Clergy House
412:were submitted to the
363:
286:
278:
61:
45:
3785:Conservation in Wales
3400:Martin Randall Travel
3189:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
2880:Properties in England
2863:in the United Kingdom
2791:National Trust Images
2661:Ian D. Whyte (2013).
2397:. BBC. 29 July 2020.
1706:(Republic of Ireland)
1450:
1364:
1323:Arts Council of Wales
1232:
1133:
1084:
985:
931:
892:Great Western Railway
873:Heritage Lottery Fund
850:
719:
662:
645:Newtown Old Town Hall
610:Royal Society of Arts
521:
431:
357:
3427:Thomas Cook Holidays
3045:Welcome to Yorkshire
3035:Tourism in Yorkshire
3015:London Tourist Board
1924:. London: Macmillan.
1704:Irish Heritage Trust
1319:Arts Council England
1059:Royal Oak Foundation
785:the Earl of Crawford
333:gardens, parks, and
287:Iontaobhas Náisiúnta
135:, Wiltshire, England
63:Iontaobhas Náisiúnta
3488:Hogg Robinson Group
3473:Directline holidays
3365:Great Rail Journeys
3111:Resorts in Scotland
2885:Properties in Wales
2239:. BBC. 29 May 2020.
2177:The Daily Telegraph
2085:. BBC. 31 May 2002.
1160:George Bernard Shaw
1125:Seaton Delaval Hall
948:in the wake of the
879:in Northumberland.
877:Seaton Delaval Hall
402:Duke of Westminster
360:John Singer Sargent
30:
3825:British landowners
3800:Tourism in England
3303:ACE Cultural Tours
3020:Resorts in England
2435:Heritage Open Days
2377:"Workplace Report"
2365:. 24 October 2019.
2324:. 18 November 2010
1532:Greater Manchester
1528:Dunham Massey Hall
1460:
1370:
1304:Angelica Kauffmann
1241:
1213:is managed by the
1192:251 Menlove Avenue
1136:
1087:
988:
942:Dunham Massey Hall
934:
918:Charity Commission
857:
813:Sir William Hayter
801:Enterprise Neptune
730:National Land Fund
722:
665:
527:
497:Charles Rothschild
438:
376:Hardwicke Rawnsley
364:
327:National Land Fund
314:Hardwicke Rawnsley
224:£681 million
155:5.95 million
28:
3707:
3706:
3546:
3545:
3523:Thomas Cook Group
3355:Ffestiniog Travel
3284:
3283:
3030:Tourism in London
2995:Hotels in England
2918:
2917:
2674:978-1-84511-462-6
2565:978-0-19-517156-3
2463:. royal-oak.org.
2201:The Art Newspaper
1976:978-0-85115-671-2
1691:
1690:
1383:South Peak Estate
1300:Peter Paul Rubens
1292:Hieronymous Bosch
1236:self-portrait at
1150:in Kent, home to
957:COVID-19 pandemic
795:The Benson Report
789:Queen Anne's Gate
712:The postwar years
372:Sir Robert Hunter
310:Sir Robert Hunter
267:
266:
227:
214:Board of trustees
158:
3832:
3815:Tourism in Wales
3695:
3694:
3683:
3682:
3330:City Sightseeing
3293:
3292:
3224:Falkland Islands
3055:Northern Ireland
3025:Tourism in Leeds
2983:
2982:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2922:
2921:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2831:
2830:
2807:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2774:Official website
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2740:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2707:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2658:
2649:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2608:
2601:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2579:
2570:
2569:
2557:
2547:
2538:
2537:
2529:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2437:. Archived from
2427:
2421:
2420:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2329:
2319:
2311:
2305:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2233:
2224:
2223:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2179:. 2 April 2021.
2174:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2159:. 11 March 2020.
2147:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2052:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2030:
2019:
2018:
2000:
1994:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1944:. National Trust
1943:
1935:
1926:
1925:
1917:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1851:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1799:
1710:English Heritage
1686:
1685:
1665:
1664:
1644:
1643:
1623:
1622:
1602:
1601:
1581:
1580:
1560:
1559:
1539:
1538:
1518:
1517:
1497:
1496:
1465:
1464:
1387:High Peak Estate
1339:Sir Richard Long
1315:contemporary art
1270:National Gallery
1198:, was bought by
1180:20 Forthlin Road
1148:Smallhythe Place
1108:Barrington Court
1085:Barrington Court
1025:real living wage
1003:Soil Association
865:Victorian Gothic
805:Sir Henry Benson
706:Henry Fox Talbot
673:James Lees-Milne
614:Quarry Bank Mill
473:Barrington Court
358:Octavia Hill by
299:Northern Ireland
263:
260:
258:
225:
200:
191:
189:Director general
178:
172:King Charles III
156:
102:
100:
95:
84:
74:
66:
58:
50:
31:
27:
3840:
3839:
3835:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3829:
3740:National trusts
3710:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3671:
3624:
3618:
3609:Tourism Concern
3587:Industry bodies
3582:
3542:
3446:
3345:Cox & Kings
3340:Cosmos Holidays
3323:P&O Cruises
3280:
3180:
3169:
3130:
3092:
3049:
2978:
2972:
2954:
2949:
2919:
2914:
2894:
2864:
2861:National trusts
2858:
2805:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2763:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2727:
2725:
2700:
2696:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2675:
2659:
2652:
2644:
2640:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2613:. 13 May 2010.
2603:
2602:
2598:
2588:
2586:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2548:
2541:
2530:
2505:
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2493:
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2406:
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2317:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2300:
2296:
2286:
2284:
2274:
2270:
2260:
2258:
2257:. 24 April 2021
2249:
2248:
2244:
2235:
2234:
2227:
2222:. 12 June 2020.
2214:
2213:
2209:
2192:
2188:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2134:
2132:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2108:
2104:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2031:
2022:
2015:
2001:
1997:
1988:
1984:
1977:
1961:
1957:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1929:
1918:
1873:
1863:
1861:
1849:
1843:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1765:
1760:
1696:
1595:North Yorkshire
1591:Fountains Abbey
1553:Buckinghamshire
1511:Nottinghamshire
1445:
1414:
1406:Project Neptune
1359:
1308:Stanley Spencer
1227:
1219:Waddesdon Manor
1211:Wakehurst Place
1164:Ernő Goldfinger
1079:
1070:
1054:
1038:Natural England
1033:
980:
845:
825:
797:
714:
694:Wightwick Manor
657:
633:Ferguson's Gang
606:Buckinghamshire
564:Ashridge Estate
516:
505:Salisbury Plain
426:
406:Grosvenor House
352:
347:
335:nature reserves
255:
244:
234:
221:
211:
204:
198:
196:
187:
185:
176:
174:
165:
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142:
98:
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68:
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38:
24:
17:
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11:
5:
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3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3720:National Trust
3705:
3704:
3702:
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3669:
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3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3590:
3588:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3580:
3575:
3573:National Trust
3570:
3568:Landmark Trust
3565:
3560:
3554:
3552:
3548:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3528:Thomson Travel
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3508:Mark Hammerton
3505:
3500:
3495:
3493:Horizon Travel
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3454:
3452:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
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3407:
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3397:
3395:Lastminute.com
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3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3242:
3241:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3219:Cayman Islands
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3185:
3183:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3140:
3138:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3116:ScotlandWhisky
3113:
3108:
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3085:
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2906:
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2899:
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2892:
2887:
2882:
2876:
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1335:Antony Gormley
1331:Anya Gallaccio
1288:Buckland Abbey
1268:, held at the
1250:Polesden Lacey
1238:Buckland Abbey
1226:
1225:Art collection
1223:
1188:Paul McCartney
1127:, since 2000.
1096:Humphry Repton
1092:Attingham Park
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1368:
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568:Hertfordshire
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545:
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523:Bodiam Castle
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194:
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22:
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3684:
3642:Les Routiers
3625:destinations
3614:VisitBritain
3572:
3498:Kiss Flights
3483:First Choice
3437:Trailfinders
3390:Kuoni Travel
3380:Jet2holidays
3375:Holidaybreak
3181:Dependencies
3040:VisitEngland
2872:
2821:
2751:. Retrieved
2747:
2738:
2726:. Retrieved
2709:
2697:
2688:
2683:
2663:
2645:
2641:
2623:
2610:
2599:
2587:. Retrieved
2553:
2533:
2494:. Retrieved
2490:
2481:
2469:. Retrieved
2455:
2443:. Retrieved
2439:the original
2434:
2425:
2407:
2389:
2371:
2362:
2353:
2345:
2326:. Retrieved
2321:
2309:
2297:
2285:. Retrieved
2282:The Guardian
2281:
2271:
2259:. Retrieved
2255:The Guardian
2254:
2245:
2219:
2210:
2199:
2189:
2165:
2156:The Guardian
2154:
2145:
2133:. Retrieved
2129:
2120:
2111:
2105:
2091:
2077:
2063:
2043:
2034:
2004:
1998:
1990:
1985:
1965:
1958:
1946:. Retrieved
1921:
1862:. Retrieved
1857:
1853:
1840:
1828:. Retrieved
1826:. 9 May 2024
1823:
1814:
1637:Lincolnshire
1633:Belton House
1507:Clumber Park
1461:
1430:
1415:
1403:
1391:
1371:
1343:Serena Korda
1312:
1281:
1265:
1262:Ascott House
1242:
1208:
1137:
1113:death duties
1105:
1100:Clumber Park
1088:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1034:
1018:
1015:
996:
989:
969:
965:social media
961:BlossomWatch
954:
936:In 2020 the
935:
911:
881:
858:
843:21st century
837:stag hunting
834:
830:
826:
798:
782:
771:
763:
726:World War II
723:
702:Lacock Abbey
691:
666:
630:
602:West Wycombe
590:youth hostel
579:
571:
532:Derwentwater
528:
509:
501:White Barrow
469:
458:
446:Fanny Talbot
439:
399:
383:Miranda Hill
380:
370:, solicitor
368:Octavia Hill
365:
331:
321:the loss of
319:World War II
306:Octavia Hill
303:
270:
268:
243:Volunteers
151:Membership
125:Headquarters
118:
107:Legal status
62:
46:
35:
25:
3370:Hays Travel
3246:Isle of Man
3165:Visit Wales
2977:Nations and
1948:18 November
1864:18 November
1654:Tyntesfield
1570:Calke Abbey
1433:road tunnel
1418:inalienable
1254:Buscot Park
1246:Upton House
1196:John Lennon
1152:Ellen Terry
1121:Tyntesfield
861:Tyntesfield
853:Tyntesfield
678:estate duty
626:Samuel Greg
560:Lord Curzon
552:East Sussex
544:West Sussex
536:John Bailey
424:Early years
89:Established
3714:Categories
3538:XL Leisure
3533:TUI Travel
3478:EasyCruise
3468:Court Line
3463:Club 18-30
3442:Traveleyes
3420:NetFlights
3410:Superbreak
3256:Montserrat
2910:Properties
2808:'s channel
2589:21 October
2287:19 October
2135:5 November
1758:References
1574:Derbyshire
1490:Shropshire
1456:Shropshire
1435:under the
1146:was born;
1140:Cherryburn
978:Governance
972:Tim Parker
899:brownfield
778:John Smith
481:Wicken Fen
461:Parliament
387:John Kyrle
210:Main organ
164:Key people
3503:Lunn Poly
3432:TUI Group
3289:Companies
3229:Gibraltar
2728:9 January
2718:0307-1235
1991:The Times
1700:An Taisce
1616:Wiltshire
1612:Stourhead
1477:Visitors
1474:Location
1471:Property
1278:Rembrandt
1234:Rembrandt
1184:Liverpool
1172:Hampstead
823:Centenary
809:Len Clark
683:Stourhead
663:Stourhead
647:, on the
586:Ilam Hall
573:The Times
514:Expansion
454:Alfriston
226:(2019/20)
220:Revenue
157:(2019/20)
3686:Category
3513:MyTravel
3350:Ebookers
3308:Airtours
3239:Alderney
3234:Guernsey
3194:Anguilla
3098:Scotland
2722:Archived
2615:Archived
2465:Archived
2445:28 April
2417:Archived
2399:Archived
2381:Archived
2220:BBC News
2181:Archived
2055:Archived
1860:(1): 1–8
1702:and the
1694:See also
1687:366,999
1666:372,546
1658:Somerset
1645:372,902
1624:377,950
1603:426,770
1582:489,383
1561:533,284
1549:Cliveden
1540:535,455
1519:558,949
1498:560,423
1422:Plympton
1367:Rhossili
1296:El Greco
1200:Yoko Ono
1009:and the
999:trustees
871:and the
739:Cotehele
618:Cheshire
598:Cornwall
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350:Founders
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3623:Tourist
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