Knowledge

National Sovereignty and Children's Day

Source 📝

397: 189: 416: 435: 25: 385:. Five countries participated in this first holiday. Over the years, this number grew steadily, resulting in children from about 50 countries coming to Turkey in an official ceremony every year to participate in the festival. During the time, children stay with Turkish families and interact with the Turkish children and learn about each other's countries and cultures. The foreign children groups also participate in the ceremonial session of the Grand National Assembly. 133: 974: 177: 924: 352:
Every year, the children in Turkey celebrate National Sovereignty and Children's Day as a national holiday. Similar to other April events, Children's Day celebrations often take place outdoors. Schools participate in week-long ceremonies marked by performances in all fields in large stadiums watched
396: 69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 55: 357:
is visited by children and politicians every year. Among the activities on this day, the children send their representatives to replace state officials and high ranking civil servants in their offices. The
366:
exercise. On this day, children also replace the parliamentarians in the Grand National Assembly and hold a ceremonial special session to discuss matters concerning children's issues.
415: 584: 344:. Thus, Turkey became the first country to officially declare Children's Day a national holiday. In 1981, the holiday was officially named "National Sovereignty and Children's Day." 786: 928: 434: 962: 617: 37: 425: 382: 1010: 72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
102: 940: 592: 814: 1100: 684: 378: 362:, the cabinet ministers, provincial governors, and mayors all turn over their positions to children's representatives in a purely 955: 710: 844: 867: 463: 1085: 948: 80: 736: 340:
23 April was declared "National Sovereignty Day" on May 2, 1921. Since 1927, the holiday has also been celebrated as
318: 306: 290: 213: 93:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Turkish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
1016: 526:[Social Remembrance with National Holidays: The Case of April 23 National Sovereignty and Children's Day]. 847:[Foreign Students Coming for the Festival were Hosted at Homes] (in Turkish). Haberler.com. April 23, 2019 374: 739:[Change of Seat in the Metropolitan Municipality on April 23] (in Turkish). Haberler.com. April 23, 2019 970: 893: 524:"Toplumsal Anımsamanın Millî Bayramlar ile Gerçekleşmesi: 23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı Örneği" 1057: 588: 314: 1095: 1090: 758: 337:
on July 24, 1923, the Turkish Government started the task of establishing the institutions of a state.
325:
and laid down the foundations of a new, independent, secular and modern republic from the ashes of the
497: 409:
on the "Day of National Sovereignty", present-day the "National Sovereignty and Children's Day" (1929)
353:
by the entire nation. Students decorate their classrooms with flags, balloons and handmade ornaments.
978: 282: 88: 620:[April 23 National Sovereignty and Children's Day was celebrated throughout the country]. 402: 713:[April 23 National Sovereignty and Children's Day: TBMM is 99 years old] (in Turkish). 822: 791: 1028: 330: 109: 554: 523: 1022: 492: 8: 359: 309:
was founded in 1920. The national council denounced the government of the Ottoman Sultan
666: 334: 1034: 557:[April 23 National Sovereignty and Children's Day Events from Past to Today]. 992: 670: 341: 84: 934: 1063: 658: 274: 154: 937:(Traditional clothing examples that are used in 23'rd April ceremonies in Turkey.) 441: 294: 194: 871: 326: 662: 1079: 763: 687:[Sınırsızlar was at the center of the celebrations of April 23!]. 354: 1040: 618:"23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı tüm yurtta coşkuyla kutlandı" 132: 1004: 870:[Children of the world meet Turkish hospitality] (in Turkish). 622: 555:"Dünden Bugüne 23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı Etkinlikleri" 466:[119 days off, including 14 days of public holidays, in 2019]. 363: 91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
421: 310: 646: 714: 239: 224: 66: 973: 923: 845:"Festival İçin Gelen Yabancı Öğrencileri Evlerinde Ağırladılar" 787:"Turkey celebrates Sovereignty Day, Children's Day on April 23" 406: 370: 322: 286: 228: 182: 711:"23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı: TBMM 99 yaşında" 647:"Celebrating National Holidays in Turkey: History and Memory" 137:
Events at schools take place across Turkey on Children's Day.
99:{{Translated|tr|23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı}} 685:"23 Nisan coşkusunun merkezinde de Sınırsızlar vardı!" 444:
performing folk dance on the street in Istanbul (2014)
868:"Dünya çocukları Türk misafirperverliğiyle tanışıyor" 553:
Akoğlan Kozak, Meryam; Mutlu, Dilek (November 2020).
493:"The Fundamental Law and abolition of the sultanate" 62: 58:
a machine-translated version of the Turkish article.
565:(TBMM'nin 100. Yılı ve Millî İrade Özel Sayısı): 19 559:
Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
534:(TBMM'nin 100. Yılı ve Millî İrade Özel Sayısı): 38 528:
Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
313:and announced a temporary constitution. During the 552: 935:https://www.matekostum.com.tr/yoresel-kiyafetler/ 1077: 1011:Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day 426:TRT International April 23 Children's Festival 383:TRT International April 23 Children's Festival 87:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 956: 487: 485: 146: 896:[April 23 special session at TBMM]. 821:(in Turkish). April 23, 1998. Archived from 761:[The same excitement for 95 years]. 333:on September 9, 1922 and the signing of the 293:, on 23 April 1920. It is also observed by 963: 949: 737:"Büyükşehirde 23 Nisan'da Koltuk Değişimi" 482: 131: 644: 585:"National Sovereignty and Children's Day" 891: 517: 515: 379:Turkish Radio and Television Corporation 231:, events at schools, cultural programmes 999:National Sovereignty and Children's Day 929:National Sovereignty and Children's Day 612: 610: 464:"2019'da 14'ü resmi, 119 gün tatil var" 271:National Sovereignty and Children's Day 126:National Sovereignty and Children's Day 1078: 522:Çelepi, Mehmet Surur (November 2020). 521: 388: 944: 865: 512: 607: 289:commemorating the foundation of the 18: 892:Gürcanlı, Zeynep (April 23, 2019). 424:performing on stage as part of the 13: 14: 1112: 916: 307:Grand National Assembly of Turkey 291:Grand National Assembly of Turkey 279:Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı 214:Grand National Assembly of Turkey 148:Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı 1101:Spring (season) events in Turkey 1017:Democracy and National Unity Day 972: 922: 866:Alkan, Behçet (April 20, 2017). 433: 414: 395: 187: 175: 23: 894:"TBMM'de 23 Nisan özel oturumu" 885: 859: 837: 807: 779: 751: 729: 470:(in Turkish). December 17, 2018 375:International Year of the Child 703: 677: 638: 577: 546: 456: 329:. Following the defeat of the 97:You may also add the template 1: 645:Öztürkmen, Arzu (Fall 2001). 449: 305:23 April is the day that the 300: 1058:Freedom and Constitution Day 767:(in Turkish). April 23, 2015 691:(in Turkish). April 26, 2016 626:(in Turkish). April 23, 2019 589:Turkish Coalition of America 7: 817:[April 23 on TRT]. 10: 1117: 651:New Perspectives on Turkey 381:(TRT) organized the first 347: 61:Machine translation, like 1086:Public holidays in Turkey 1050: 1005:Labour and Solidarity Day 985: 979:Public holidays in Turkey 663:10.1017/S0896634600003605 260: 245: 235: 220: 212:The day in 1920 that the 208: 200: 170: 166:The Twenty-third of April 162: 142: 130: 125: 38:the corresponding article 759:"95 yıldır aynı heyecan" 16:Public holiday in Turkey 498:Encyclopædia Britannica 373:proclaimed 1979 as the 319:Grand National Assembly 108:For more guidance, see 331:Allied invasion forces 278: 147: 403:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 110:Knowledge:Translation 81:copyright attribution 931:at Wikimedia Commons 595:on November 25, 2020 792:Hürriyet Daily News 389:Celebration gallery 315:War of Independence 335:Treaty of Lausanne 89:interlanguage link 1091:April observances 1073: 1072: 927:Media related to 825:on April 23, 2021 815:"TRT'de 23 Nisan" 268: 267: 121: 120: 50: 46: 1108: 977: 976: 965: 958: 951: 942: 941: 926: 910: 909: 907: 905: 889: 883: 882: 880: 878: 863: 857: 856: 854: 852: 841: 835: 834: 832: 830: 811: 805: 804: 802: 800: 795:. April 22, 2015 783: 777: 776: 774: 772: 755: 749: 748: 746: 744: 733: 727: 726: 724: 722: 717:. April 23, 2019 707: 701: 700: 698: 696: 681: 675: 674: 642: 636: 635: 633: 631: 614: 605: 604: 602: 600: 591:. Archived from 581: 575: 574: 572: 570: 550: 544: 543: 541: 539: 519: 510: 509: 507: 505: 489: 480: 479: 477: 475: 460: 437: 418: 399: 256: 254: 193: 191: 190: 181: 179: 178: 171:Observed by 158: 150: 135: 123: 122: 100: 94: 67:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1046: 1041:Sacrifice Feast 981: 971: 969: 919: 914: 913: 903: 901: 890: 886: 876: 874: 864: 860: 850: 848: 843: 842: 838: 828: 826: 813: 812: 808: 798: 796: 785: 784: 780: 770: 768: 757: 756: 752: 742: 740: 735: 734: 730: 720: 718: 709: 708: 704: 694: 692: 683: 682: 678: 643: 639: 629: 627: 616: 615: 608: 598: 596: 583: 582: 578: 568: 566: 551: 547: 537: 535: 520: 513: 503: 501: 491: 490: 483: 473: 471: 468:Kıbrıs Gazetesi 462: 461: 457: 452: 445: 442:North Macedonia 438: 429: 419: 410: 400: 391: 350: 303: 295:Northern Cyprus 252: 250: 195:Northern Cyprus 188: 186: 185: 176: 174: 152: 138: 117: 116: 115: 98: 92: 51: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1114: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1096:Children's Day 1093: 1088: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1061: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1044: 1038: 1032: 1026: 1020: 1014: 1008: 1002: 996: 993:New Year's Day 989: 987: 983: 982: 968: 967: 960: 953: 945: 939: 938: 932: 918: 917:External links 915: 912: 911: 884: 872:Anadolu Agency 858: 836: 806: 778: 750: 728: 702: 676: 637: 606: 576: 561:(in Turkish). 545: 530:(in Turkish). 511: 481: 454: 453: 451: 448: 447: 446: 440:Children from 439: 432: 430: 420: 413: 411: 401: 394: 390: 387: 349: 346: 342:Children's Day 327:Ottoman Empire 302: 299: 283:public holiday 266: 265: 262: 258: 257: 247: 246:Next time 243: 242: 237: 233: 232: 222: 218: 217: 210: 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 172: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 144: 140: 139: 136: 128: 127: 119: 118: 114: 113: 106: 95: 73: 70: 59: 52: 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1113: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1035:Ramadan Feast 1033: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 990: 988: 984: 980: 975: 966: 961: 959: 954: 952: 947: 946: 943: 936: 933: 930: 925: 921: 920: 899: 895: 888: 873: 869: 862: 846: 840: 824: 820: 816: 810: 794: 793: 788: 782: 766: 765: 760: 754: 738: 732: 716: 712: 706: 690: 686: 680: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 641: 625: 624: 619: 613: 611: 594: 590: 586: 580: 564: 560: 556: 549: 533: 529: 525: 518: 516: 500: 499: 494: 488: 486: 469: 465: 459: 455: 443: 436: 431: 427: 423: 417: 412: 408: 404: 398: 393: 392: 386: 384: 380: 376: 372: 367: 365: 361: 356: 345: 343: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 263: 259: 249:23 April 2025 248: 244: 241: 238: 234: 230: 226: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 196: 184: 173: 169: 165: 161: 156: 149: 145: 143:Official name 141: 134: 129: 124: 111: 107: 104: 96: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 60: 57: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 1031:(29 October) 1029:Republic Day 998: 902:. Retrieved 900:(in Turkish) 897: 887: 875:. Retrieved 861: 849:. Retrieved 839: 827:. Retrieved 823:the original 818: 809: 797:. Retrieved 790: 781: 769:. Retrieved 762: 753: 741:. Retrieved 731: 719:. Retrieved 705: 693:. Retrieved 688: 679: 654: 650: 640: 628:. Retrieved 621: 597:. Retrieved 593:the original 579: 567:. Retrieved 562: 558: 548: 536:. Retrieved 531: 527: 502:. Retrieved 496: 472:. Retrieved 467: 458: 368: 351: 339: 304: 270: 269: 221:Celebrations 209:Significance 85:edit summary 76: 45:(April 2024) 43: 35: 1064:İyd-i Millî 1025:(30 August) 1023:Victory Day 995:(1 January) 216:was founded 163:Also called 1080:Categories 1043:(variable) 1037:(variable) 1001:(23 April) 450:References 364:ceremonial 301:Background 40:in Turkish 1066:(23 July) 1019:(15 July) 851:April 23, 829:April 23, 799:April 23, 771:April 23, 764:Habertürk 721:April 23, 695:April 27, 671:148457583 599:April 29, 569:April 23, 538:April 23, 422:Murat Boz 405:(mid) in 360:President 355:Anıtkabir 311:Mehmed VI 261:Frequency 103:talk page 1060:(27 May) 1013:(19 May) 904:April 9, 877:April 9, 819:Hürriyet 743:April 9, 715:Euronews 630:April 9, 504:April 9, 474:April 9, 240:23 April 225:Concerts 204:National 79:provide 1007:(1 May) 986:Current 348:Customs 321:met in 281:) is a 275:Turkish 253:2025-04 251: ( 229:parades 155:Turkish 101:to the 83:in the 42:. 1051:Former 669:  657:: 67. 428:(2008) 407:Ankara 377:, the 371:UNESCO 369:After 323:Ankara 287:Turkey 264:annual 192:  183:Turkey 180:  151:  898:Sözcü 689:Sözcü 667:S2CID 623:Sözcü 63:DeepL 906:2020 879:2020 853:2021 831:2021 801:2015 773:2015 745:2020 723:2021 697:2021 632:2020 601:2021 571:2021 540:2021 506:2020 476:2020 236:Date 201:Type 77:must 75:You 56:View 659:doi 285:in 65:or 1082:: 789:. 665:. 655:25 653:. 649:. 609:^ 587:. 563:22 532:22 514:^ 495:. 484:^ 317:, 297:. 277:: 227:, 964:e 957:t 950:v 908:. 881:. 855:. 833:. 803:. 775:. 747:. 725:. 699:. 673:. 661:: 634:. 603:. 573:. 542:. 508:. 478:. 273:( 255:) 157:) 153:( 112:. 105:.

Index

the corresponding article
View
DeepL
Google Translate
copyright attribution
edit summary
interlanguage link
talk page
Knowledge:Translation

Turkish
Turkey
Northern Cyprus
Grand National Assembly of Turkey
Concerts
parades
23 April
Turkish
public holiday
Turkey
Grand National Assembly of Turkey
Northern Cyprus
Grand National Assembly of Turkey
Mehmed VI
War of Independence
Grand National Assembly
Ankara
Ottoman Empire
Allied invasion forces
Treaty of Lausanne

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.