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188:, he was inspired by the first museum director R.P. van de Kasteele to collect Japanese objects for his collection. The resulting gift of about 5,000 objects became the heart the new museum's holdings. Siebold's home in Leiden—and the objects he brought to Europe after eight years in Japan—was opened to the public in the early 1830s (today his collection is preserved in the
293:). During the span of his stay in Japan, Fisher's access to Japanese culture was limited; but within his universe of contacts, he was able to amass a considerable collection of "ordinary" objects which were plausibly overlooked by others. This material was brought back to the Netherlands in 1829. In 1833, he published
240:
The collection today contains a large number of objects from Africa, China, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Latin
America, North America, Oceania, and Asia. In developing the collection, the museum has devoted significant attention to acquiring material which illustrates the historical development of world
211:
In 1843, Siebold also encouraged other
Europeans to create ethnographic institutions similar to what was developing in Leiden. He urged "the importance of their creation in European states possessing colonies because these institutions could become a means for understanding the subject peoples and
171:
The institution was at first called the "Museum
Japonicum". It was the first museum in Europe which was designed to demonstrate that collecting the artefacts of humans could mean more than the mere accumulation of curiosities. From the very outset, the institution incorporated at least four basic
281:), he did transport his wife, Titia, and children to join him. The Japanese predictably responded by ejecting both Blomhoff and his family; but that experience did broaden the range of household goods and other objects he accumulated across the span of his stay in Japan.
179:
was formed in the Hague as an attempt to start a museum of scientific artifacts from around the world, based on royal collections and a large group of
Chinese artifacts from private collections. Thanks to the early efforts of this organization, in the early 1830s, when
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197:
325:. His professional interest was especially drawn to implements used in the practice of traditional Japanese medicine. As of 2005, a separate museum located in one of Siebold's former houses, the
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received payment in kind with a variety of objects and artifacts which would later gain unanticipated scholarly attention in Europe. These everyday objects later became the basis of his large
352:
902:
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208:, or Ethnographic Museum in Leiden in 1837. This institution would later evolve into the National Museum of Ethnology and later, in 2023, Wereldmuseum Leiden.
80:
1033:
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407:
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341:, an important Maya belt plaque from Guatemala that some consider should be returned to that country, where it constitutes an object of national pride.
1018:
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275:) at Dejima island in Nagasaki harbor from 1817 through 1823, Jan Cock Blomhoff was unique. Despite the Japanese "closed door" policy for Westerners (
998:
794:
A Very Unique
Collection of Historical Significance: The Kapitan (the Dutch Chief) Collection from the Edo Period—The Dutch Fascination with Japan.
676:
317:
collection, which consisted of everyday household goods, woodblock prints, tools and hand-crafted objects used by the
Japanese people in the late
1028:
472:
796:
Catalog of "400th
Anniversary Exhibition Regarding Relations between Japan and the Netherlands," a joint project of the Edo-Tokyo Museum, the
1008:
337:
In 2023, the Leiden "World Museum" was in the process of repatriating some of its best known
Indonesian art works. Another object may be the
212:
of awakening the interest of the public and of merchants -- all of which are necessary conditions for a lucrative trade which benefits all."
988:
878:
770:
Lettre sur l'utilité des Musées
Ethnographiques et sur l'importance de leur création dans états européens qui posèdents des Colonies.
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Lettre sur l'utilité des Musées
Ethnographiques et sur l'importance de leur création dans états européens qui posèdents des Colonies,
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545:
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Johannes Gerhard Frederik van Overmeer Fischer began as a clerk at Dejima and he was later promoted to warehouse master (
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Frederiks, Johannes Godefridus and F. Jos. van den Branden. (1888). "Johannes Gerhard Frederik van Overmeer Fischer,"
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Yakushi Nyorai (the Healing Buddha) – This Buddha (and two other center pieces) originate from a mausoleum for the
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26:
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International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property (ICCROM)
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777:
Royal cabinets and auxiliary branches : origins of the National Museum of Ethnology, 1816-1883
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principles: collecting, scientific research, presentation to the public, and educational guidance.
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cultures; but the genesis of the museum's holdings began with material garnered during the years
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381:, acquired by the museum in 1883 at the International Colonial Trade Exposition in Amsterdam
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abandoned the political turmoil of revolutionary Belgium for the relative calm of the
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321:. Further information relating to this material was published in Siebold's
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was officially closed except for one small island in Nagasaki harbor --
192:). The Dutch crown had previously purchased the smaller collections of
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318:
204:; and they became crucial elements in the creation of what became the
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Biographisch woordenboek der Noord- en Zuidnederlandsche letterkunde.
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Oriental Medicine: An Illustrated Guide to the Asian Arts of Healing.
664:
Oriental Medicine: An Illustrated Guide to the Asian Arts of Healing,
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As a physician practicing Western medicine in Nagasaki (1823-1829),
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Biographisch woordenboek der Noord-en Zuidnederlandsche letterkunde
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Wereldmuseum Leiden (formerly known as Museum Volkenkunde), is a
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in 1832. These which were merged with what Siebold bestowed on
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The National Museum of Ethnology in Leiden, Museum Volkenkunde
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Vol. V: Studies in the History of Leiden University. Leiden:
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Vol. 76, No. 4. pp. 662-663. University of British Columbia.
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362:, sitting on a ring of skulls; removed from the collections
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Contribution to the knowledge of the Japanese Empire
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Renaissance Revival architecture in the Netherlands
224:Design on the front of the Leiden Plate, a famous
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332:
198:Johannes Gerhard Frederik van Overmeer Fischer
872:
600:Home...>Collectie...>Collection History
295:Bijdrage tot de kennis van het Japansche rijk
1034:19th-century architecture in the Netherlands
879:
865:
622:p. 134, citing Siebold, Philipp. (1843).
452:, (Mangaaka), Central Africa, 1880–1900 CE
1019:Archaeological museums in the Netherlands
1014:Science and technology in the Netherlands
716:Museum Studies: An Anthology of Contexts.
620:Museum Studies: An Anthology of Contexts,
800:, the National Museum of Ethnology, the
687:Alpen, Jan van and Anthony Aris. (1995)
677:"Alles over de restitutie aan Indonesië"
638:Titia, the First Western Woman in Japan.
219:
999:Ethnographic museums in the Netherlands
748:Leiden Oriental Connections, 1850-1940,
704:Titia: The First Western Woman in Japan
565:Leiden Oriental Connections, 1850-1940,
1029:1837 establishments in the Netherlands
981:
823:Topstukken van Rijksmuseum Volkenkunde
701:Bolitho, Harold. (2003) "Book Review:
546:The Virtual Collection of Masterpieces
252:
16:Ethnographic museum in the Netherlands
886:
860:
806:National Herbarium of the Netherlands
768:Siebold, Philipp Franz von. (1843).
304:
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151:. As of 2014, the museum, along with
123:Wayne Modest & Marieke van Bommel
1009:Asian art museums in the Netherlands
714:Carbonell, Bettina Messias. (2004).
577:Koninklijk Kabinet van Zeldzaamheden
177:Koninklijk Kabinet van Zeldzaamheden
989:National museums of the Netherlands
825:. KIT Publishers, Amsterdam, 2013.
541:National Museum of Ethnology, Japan
521:Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen
182:Philipp Franz Balthasar von Siebold
167:First ethnographic museum in Europe
13:
413:"Mountain of the Immortals", from
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147:located in the university city of
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329:, houses part of the collection.
269:Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie
161:National Museum of World Cultures
802:National Natuurhistorisch Museum
691:Chicago: Serinda Publications.
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132:https://leiden.wereldmuseum.nl/
938:Leiden American Pilgrim Museum
772:Paris: Librarie de l'Institut.
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1:
928:Naturalis Biodiversity Center
649:Frederiks, Johannes. (1888).
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903:Academisch Historisch Museum
792:exhibition catalog. (2000).
618:Carbonell, Bettina. (2004).
579:on Leiden University webpage
333:Decolonizing the collections
7:
1024:Museums established in 1837
963:Museum Het Leids Wevershuis
514:
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263:(or chief trader) for the
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311:Philipp Franz von Siebold
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933:Rijksmuseum van Oudheden
397:at the ZĹŤjĹŤji temple in
265:Dutch East India Company
918:Hortus Botanicus Leiden
746:Otterspeer, W. (1989).
563:Otterspeer, W. (1989).
206:Museum voor Volkenkunde
159:, together make up the
531:Wereldmuseum Rotterdam
526:Wereldmuseum Amsterdam
237:
157:Wereldmuseum Rotterdam
153:Wereldmuseum Amsterdam
743:Amsterdam: L.J. Veen.
635:Bersma Rene. (2002).
223:
724:Blackwell Publishing
186:University of Leiden
155:, in Amsterdam, and
96:52.163056°N 4.4825°E
845:Wereldmuseum Leiden
706:by Rene P. Bersma,"
662:Alpen, Jan. (1995)
588:Otterspeer, p. 289.
253:Blomhoff collection
236:held by the museum.
92: /
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20:Wereldmuseum Leiden
958:Museum Volkenkunde
923:Museum De Lakenhal
606:2008-01-04 at the
305:Siebold collection
285:Fischer collection
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31:Werldmuseum Leiden
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994:Museums in Leiden
976:
975:
968:Wagenmakersmuseum
908:Anatomisch Museum
785:978-90-5789-159-5
760:978-90-04-09022-4
732:978-0-631-22830-1
483:Batak Toba people
194:Jan Cock Blomhoff
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101:52.163056; 4.4825
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943:Pilgrim Archives
913:Museum Boerhaave
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798:City of Nagasaki
790:Edo-Tokyo Museum
779:. Leiden, 2008.
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536:Edo-Tokyo Museum
507:Antoin Sevruguin
505:. Photograph by
497:Men with a live
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509:(1830s–1933)
485:of Indonesia
465:Nkisi nkondi
450:Nkisi nkondi
339:Leiden plate
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315:ethnographic
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196:in 1826 and
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948:SieboldHuis
814:Netherlands
766:(in French)
752:E. J. Brill
327:SieboldHuis
190:SieboldHuis
145:Netherlands
141:Rijksmuseum
99: /
74:Coordinates
67:Netherlands
51:Established
42:Former name
983:Categories
820:(in Dutch)
737:(in Dutch)
718:New York:
552:References
319:Edo period
260:Opperhoofd
84:52°09′47″N
653:, p. 250.
234:Guatemala
87:4°28′57″E
816:. Tokyo.
804:and the
604:Archived
515:See also
228:made of
120:Director
112:Visitors
59:Location
888:Museums
762:(paper)
567:p. 391.
481:of the
360:Ganesha
345:Gallery
230:jadeite
143:in the
128:Website
892:Leiden
829:
812:, the
810:Leiden
783:
758:
730:
695:
626:p. 10.
429:Pueblo
375:Buddha
358:Stone
323:Nippon
278:sakoku
247:Dejima
149:Leiden
63:Leiden
720:Wiley
666:p. 7.
415:China
379:Japan
243:Japan
232:from
827:ISBN
781:ISBN
756:ISBN
728:ISBN
693:ISBN
503:Iran
499:lion
54:1837
890:in
808:in
501:in
399:Edo
301:).
273:VOC
271:or
257:As
249:.
985::
754:.
726:.
163:.
65:,
880:e
873:t
866:v
722:-
679:.
401:.
297:(
267:(
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