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563:. The four kings met in 1090, where Mac Lochlainn was acknowledged as High King of Ireland and he received hostages from the other three kings. Following this conference, Muirchertach went on campaign in Leinster again, but while he was away, Munster was attacked by Ua Maél Sechnaill who was joined by Ruadhrí na Saide. Although he was defeated by the Meath forces, he was able to drive the armies of Connacht back, and then received assistance from Mac Lochlainn in the north in defeating Ua Maél Sechnaill.
366:, King of Munster and High King of Ireland, as he expanded his power throughout Ireland. Toirdelbach at first appointed Godfraid mac Ragnaill as king but he was later expelled by Toirdelbhach. He then placed a man by the name of Domnall as governor but he was himself replaced by Muirchertach later that same year after the former's sudden death. This was probably Muirchertach's first major political appointment as it was in this year that he was first mentioned in the
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1014:, Muirchertach turned against the English rebels and forced them out of Ireland, possibly in an attempt to make amends with Henry. Indeed, Henry had imposed sanctions on Irish trade for their assistance in helping the rebels, but Muirchertach was able to negotiate the lifting of the embargo (possibly by handing Arnulf over to the English), while also again demonstrating his skill in diplomacy.
1143:", and his brother Diarmuit took advantage of the High King's misfortune to steal the Kingship and banish Muirchertach. However, the next year, Muirchertach miraculously regained his strength and returned to his home, from whence he launched campaigns against Diarmuit. He finally managed to capture his rebellious brother in 1115, but his High Kingship seemed to be disintegrating.
999:, but when de Montgomery attempted to seize the kingship for himself, Muirchertach "took his daughter away from Arnulf and gave the wanton girl in an unlawful marriage to one of his cousins. He resolved to kill Arnulf himself as a reward for his alliance, but the latter ... fled to his own people and lived for twenty years afterwards with no fixed abode."
681:, the Isles and Dublin. With a fleet of around sixty ships and several thousand men, he re-established Norse power in the area, garrisoning the islands of Orkney and Man. Although some sources say he did want to conquer Ireland, there was not much contact between the Norwegians and the Irish, apart from an incident when three Norwegian ships were sunk by the
428:. Initially, Toirdelbach had divided the Kingdom among his three sons Muirchertach, Diarmuit and Tadc. However, Tadc died the following year and Muirchertach banished Diarmuit, claiming the entire province for himself. Diarmuit, however, was evidently not going to let Muirchertach take the Kingship so easily and made an alliance with the
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princes acts as a stabilising influence in Welsh politics; he incurs trade sanctions from the king of
England, and negotiates their suspension. Altogether, Muirchertach Ó Briain lifted his head above the domestic power struggle and sought to involve Ireland in the international politics of Europe, so
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were raiding the coast of
Scotland and Edgar requested Muirchertach's assistance in stopping them. Either way, it is evident Muirchertach's influence reached as far as Scotland, that Edgar viewed the High King as either a valuable ally or a serious threat, and that peace with him was the best option.
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for the day he would become king of
Connacht. These events left Muirchertach in the south and Mac Lochlainn in the north the most powerful kings in Ireland. He continued expanding his power with further campaigns in Mide, more or less gaining the overlordship of the region, and he reconciled with his
1154:, and Muirchertach's nephew, at only twenty-seven years of age, was making quite a name for himself in the political landscape of Ireland. He launched repeated invasions of Munster, which Muirchertach struggled to repel in his weakened position. Muirchertach was further weakened by rebellions by the
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There is confusion surrounding the death of Magnus. Norwegian sources say
Muirchertach was supposed to bring Magnus provisions for his return to Norway. When Muirchertach did not show up at the agreed time, Magnus became suspicious the Irish were going to attack. On 24 August 1103, St. Bartholomew's
980:, to negotiate with the High King. As part of their agreement, Arnulf was to marry Muirchertach's daughter. The High King agreed, and he dispatched his daughter with a fleet to assist the de Bellemes. However, Robert and Arnulf were defeated by Henry before the fleet could arrive to assist them.
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mistook the
Norwegians for cattle-raiding Hebrideans. Alternatively, it is possible that Muirchertach ordered the Ulaid to bring Magnus supplies, but the Ulaid took this is an order to ambush him. It is also possible that powerful men in Norway wanted Magnus removed from the throne, and bribed a
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Furthermore, the possibility has been raised that Edgar sent the gift as either a reward or thanks, or in an effort to make peace. Muirchertach's fleets were documented to be active in the area at the time. It is possible
Muirchertach supported rebels fighting against the King, or the other way
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and many others, to ask for the daughter of King
Murtart for his wife. And that he easily obtained; and the messengers came joyfully to their land. And Murtart sent his daughter and many armed ships along with her to his aid. And when the earls had exalted themselves with pride because of those
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Upon
Toirdelbhach's death and the accession of Muirchertach to the throne, the Manx may have used the opportunity to assert some form of independence from Irish rule, lasting until 1095, when Muirchertach was able to assert control, again through a political marriage into Manx Royalty, who had
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in France ... but his actual authority in
Ireland, especially at the height of his power in the first years of the twelfth century, greatly exceeded that of Phillip in France. ... Ua Briain ... pursued a vigorous foreign policy which was to carry his activities beyond his own
779:, an important fort of the Northern Uí Néill, in revenge for Ua Lochlainn's earlier burning of towns in Munster. Muirchertach famously ordered his men to bring back one stone from the walls of the fort for every sack of provisions they had. They marched home to
700:. However, the Normans were able to buy off the Irish ships to their side, and the Welsh were defeated. The Norman victory celebrations were interrupted by Magnus, however, who landed and routed the Norman army, reputedly shooting Hugh de Montgomery, brother of
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However, it does seem unlikely that
Muirchertach would have turned against the Normans. It is possible Arnulf was not even in Ireland at the time of Magnus's death. The marriage between Muirchertach's daughter and Arnulf went ahead regardless, and later, the
482:, who later in 1088 invaded Connacht and successfully gained the submission of Ruadhrí na Saide. Ruadhrí and Domnall formed an alliance and together they attacked Munster. At the time, Muirchertach was away campaigning in Leinster. They burned and looted
505:, the latter presumably having fallen into enemy hands since the time Muirchertach had been governor of Dublin. He gained the submission of both provinces, killing the King of Leinster in the process. He also fought around Dublin, burning a building in
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to secure the throne, but he and Henry quickly came to an agreement before there was any major bloodshed. But Henry turned against Robert's supporters, namely the two de Belleme brothers. Robert de Belleme sought assistance from the Welsh and from
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had been severely weakened, but did not capitulate. Muirchertach would lead several campaigns against Ua Lochlainn over the next few years, but was unable to gain their submission, with the campaign almost always ending in stalemate in southern
1113:, and was able to influence reforms in the Church, notably relating to marriage. He also enacted more laws, and reformed aspects of the justice system. He presented more gifts to the Church. Like many rulers, not only in Ireland but throughout
1026:, thanking him for intervening with Henry on behalf of his son-in-law. It is possible Henry would have executed Arnulf otherwise. Although Arnulf was pardoned, the de Belleme family was never really forgiven by Henry for the rebellion.
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contingent of his forces to desert back to their ships during the battle. As Magnus landed on the shore, a large Irish force emerged from the thick bush. In the ensuing battle, Magnus was killed, and the Norwegian force was destroyed.
685:(who were under Muirchertach's overlordship), probably while cattle raiding in the area. Some sources do say Magnus planned a full assault on Ireland, but the Irish gathered a large army on the coast, and Magnus did not attack.
643:, became High King of Ireland and had control of Dublin. He was involved in the Isle of Man as well, more or less controlling the island, possibly through one his sons, Tadc, brother of Muirchertach, marrying a woman from the
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Afterwards, Sigurd returned home to Norway without his bride. Norwegian influence remained in the area, but no Norwegian king would set foot in the region for another 150 years after the death of Magnus, which was during the
570:, throwing the Kingdom of Connacht into a state of political turmoil. Muirchertach took advantage of this situation by invading the province and gaining the kingship, in the process possibly taking in and grooming his nephew
654:, Tadc's son, who married a Manx princess. By gaining overlordship of the Isles, Muirchertach was able to access the manpower and large naval fleets of the Isles, and he had a base from which to launch assaults on
416:. Over 4,000 men were killed in the battle, with Muirchertach heavily defeating the forces of Ua Ruairc. After the battle, Muirchertach cut off Ua Ruairc's head and brought it to his father's palace in Kincora.
298:, taking heavy losses. This was part of a series of campaigns undertaken by his father Toirdelbach against rebellious lesser kings in the north of the country. He was later appointed as king or governor of the
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continued to remain defiant. However, as the conflict between Muirchertach and Domnall was reduced to a stalemate, Muirchertach became less committed to war and began focusing on other aspects of his rule.
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Ua Briain's activities in the Irish Sea area a mixture of old and new, of pragmatism and idealism ... But they are invested with a modern purpose. Ua Briain makes one marriage with the king of
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kings and had links with other Viking Kingdoms. They paid tribute to their Irish overlords, but otherwise the Irish rarely interfered, mainly because of the trade the Norse brought to the area.
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1069:. Even the details of Edgar's reign are relatively unknown. It has been noted that there would have been many Irish clerics in the court of Edgar, so it is likely he was in contact with the
704:, through the eye. Later, when the Irish fleet returned home, they were punished by Muirchertach for their treachery. After this event, Anglesey was considered the southernmost point of the
912:, but was defeated on 5 August at the Battle of Mag Coba. After this, with enemies to the north and Magnus threatening his throne, it is possible Muirchertach wanted Magnus out of the way.
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from Edgar. This is seen by modern historians as significant as camels were very rare in the British Isles. There are several possible explanations for this gift, but this period of
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Day—or the day before, according to one source—Magnus gathered his army and landed on the coast of northeastern Ireland. It is possible he made an incautious cattle raid, and the
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and carried away many captives and herds of cattle. This led Muirchertach to return once more to the North to deal with Domnall, but a peace was again organised by the abbot of
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Magnus agreed to provide military support for the High King in his war against the men of Ulster. They forged an alliance, cemented by the marriage of Muirchertach's daughter,
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729:, "the War of the Irish with the Foreigners" between 1103 and 1113. The work was intended to romanticize the accounts from the annals, in a bid by Muirchertach to secure the
1006:, Muirchertach only allowed the Normans to stay in case he needed their support to fight Magnus if he were to violate their treaty and attack the Irish. However, after the
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area, Muirchertach successfully resumed his attempts to expand Irish power in the region at the expense of the Norse. He was able to re-install his nephew Diarmuit as
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De Montgomery and his brother Robert were defeated by Henry, however, and fled to Ireland. The Montgomery brothers fought under Muirchertach during his campaign with
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of the city on behalf of his father, the King. Diarmuit seemed to appreciate the importance of Dublin which, even back then, was recognised as a sort of national
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of Norway, who had returned with a larger force than his first Irish Sea campaign, possibly with the intention of invading Ireland. Magnus had earlier raided
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Other potential reasons for this gift are that Muirchertach's fleets were plundering the Scottish coast, and Edgar wanted to make peace, or some lesser
893:, with the western lands of the Kingdom of Norway under the control of Sigurd, who was announced as co-king alongside Magnus on the day of his wedding.
799:. With the Ulaid now under his control, however, he had another angle from which to attack the Uí Néill from in the Northeast, and easier access to the
635:, King of Leinster and High King of Ireland, was also King of the Isles through capturing Dublin as Dublin was part of this Kingdom. Having ousted the
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973:, but received none from the latter (matters were complicated as Magnus had killed Robert's brother, Hugh, which Magnus apparently later regretted).
595:. He went with his army to Dublin and banished Gofraid, and brought about the killing of Domnall Ua Maíl Shechnaill. He asserted supremacy over the
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In 1101, officially High King of Ireland and with the Church on his side, Muirchertach planned his largest and most ambitious campaign yet, called
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on foot, but using Muirchertach's confiscated ships, the Meathmen and Connachtmen sailed southward on the Shannon and plundered the plains around
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under the Kennedys, although the last was short-lived. Muirchertach apparently went into retirement having lost his High Kingship, and died at
862:, but he was forced to retreat following the destruction of the Dublin fleet. Around the same time, Muirchertach was also under threat from
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1205:. Although the O'Briens never reclaimed the High Kingship, the Kingdom of Thomond remained a powerful kingdom for the next few centuries.
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with Muirchertach, but it is also possible that he wintered in Dublin. In the summer of 1103, Muirchertach launched an offensive against
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Muirchertach Ó Briain was an ambitious, modernising and outward-looking king whose goal was to make himself king of Ireland as much as
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His early life is largely unknown. The Annals of Tigernach give his birth date as 1050. Afterwards, he is not mentioned in any of the
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Etchingham, Colman (2007), "Viking age Gwynedd and Ireland: political relations", in Jankulak, Karen; Wooding, Jonathan M. (eds.),
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describe the campaigns as largely unsuccessful. Norse sources say Magnus spent the winter in the High King's palace at Kincora in
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Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed.
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thought to make peace with the Irish and to obtain help from them. And he sent messengers to Ireland, that is Gerald the Steward
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for over a century. These rebellions were supported by Ua Conchobhair, who managed to successfully invade and partition the
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In 1101, Muirchertach declared himself High King and travelled the island provinces. He is first named as High King in the
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455:, but the crews were slaughtered by the Connachtmen. Another fleet was sent around the western coast of Ireland on the
440:. The forces of Muirchertach were victorious, and Muirchertach's claim to the Kingship was no longer under any threat.
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1050:, he also exercised control over the other Islands close to the Scottish mainland. At the time, Scotland was ruled by
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Following the death of the King of Leinster in the year 1075, Dublin came under the control of Muirchertach's father,
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Power, Rosemary (2005), "Meeting in Norway: Norse-Gaelic relations in the kingdom of Man and the Isles, 1090–1272",
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https://www.academia.edu/29536360/Muirchertach_Ua_Briain_politics_and_naval_activity_in_the_Irish_Sea_1075_to_1119
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Ruadhrí na Saide again invaded Munster two years later in 1091, but he was blinded the following year in 1092 by
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However, conflict with Ua Lochlainn flared again in 1112 when Domnall defied Muirchertach by marching south to
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By 1100, Muirchertach controlled almost all of the island, apart from the north-western territory of the
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and the other northern kings, with mixed success. Muirchertach's armies consisted of soldiers from every
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Flannagan, Marie Therese (2005), "High-kings with opposition, 1072–1166", in Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (ed.),
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requested a king from the Irish royal bloodline. This time, the alliance was made through his nephew
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and was important for a number of reasons, including trade and its military forces, particularly its
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who ruled Ireland at the time. His mother was Derbforgaill, daughter of Tadhg Mac Giolla Pádraig of
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that some sixty years later, these activities were still well remembered, and are reflected in the
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killing over 160 people inside. He then headed west and cut down the sacred inaugural tree of the
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apart from Ulster. The fighting was often heavily concentrated in what is now modern southern
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According to a source from Munster, Muirchertach avenged himself by attacking the Kingdoms of
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On 19 October 1084, Muirchertach led a large army consisting of the armies of the Kingdoms of
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1939:, A New History of Ireland, vol. I, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 899–933,
1885:, A New History of Ireland, vol. I, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 862–898,
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In the period of 1101–1112, he, like his father Toirdelbach Ua Briain, presided over the
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king, he was in a very powerful position. After Diarmuit's death, Muirchertach's father,
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Viking Pirates and Christian Princes: Dynasty, Religion and Empire in the North Atlantic
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in 1014 and the breaking of Norse power in Ireland, Dublin remained under the rule of
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call him 'king of Ireland and tower of the honour and dignity of the western world."
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Simms, Katherine (2004). "Ua Conchobair, Toirdelbach Mór (1088–1156) (1088–1156)".
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However, in 1052, the King of Dublin, Echmarchach mac Ragnaill, was removed by the
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In 1086, following the death of his father Toirdelbach, Muirchertach claimed the
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Arnulf meanwhile sought assistance from Muirchertach. Arnulf sent his steward,
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throughout late 1102 and early the next year. Contrary to the Norse sagas, the
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Four kings now battled for supremacy in Ireland: Muirchertach Ua Briain of the
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and would have been very familiar with the politics of England following the
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Major political divisions of Ireland similar to those in Muircheartach's time
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Flanagan, Marie Therese; Harrison, B. (2004). "Ua Lochlainn, Domnall".
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dynasty in southern Munster, who had been living under the rule of the
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to the Norwegians. Muirchertach also recognised Norwegian control over
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from the South had found, including Muirchertach's great-grandfather
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For the first time during his reign, he had successfully subdued the
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around, supporting Edgar as he fought against rebellious subjects.
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738:
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in this year. It was in this year that he gave the fortress on the
697:
659:
556:
529:, forcing Muirchertach to hand over his ships to the forces of the
502:
483:
452:
370:, signifying the power and the importance of the position he held.
343:
3352:
3275:
1225:
were kings of England; in reality his position was, perhaps, more
1065:
is not very well-documented in comparison with other areas of the
945:. However, the crown was also claimed by William's older brother,
2644:
1262:
1174:
1038:
in 1103 and the withdrawal of Norwegian military forces from the
693:
607:, which had been used very effectively by his father before him.
538:
534:
460:
409:
397:
320:
276:
185:
3325:
1989:
3335:
2237:
1828:
Bracken, Damian (2004). "Ua Briain, Toirdelbach (1009–1086)".
1243:
1129:
1114:
1085:
897:
890:
828:
756:
709:
678:
655:
620:
510:
393:
1201:, who would prove to be one of the greatest High Kings in the
443:
In 1088, Muirchertach led a number of naval campaigns against
1257:
1058:
1011:
917:
832:
787:
775:
on the way. The offensive culminated with the destruction of
772:
689:
682:
291:
210:
Derbforgaill, daughter of Tadhg Mac Giolla Pádraig of Osraige
2584:
1991:
The Mac Lochlainn High-Kingship in Late Pre-Norman Ireland.
491:
351:
1213:
Anthony Candon (1979, p. 398) remarked of Ó Briain:
696:
who were encroaching on their territory on the island of
373:
As governor, he would have had frequent contact with the
1173:
Munster was divided into three Kingdoms: the Kingdom of
723:
to the Church. He commissioned the piece of propaganda,
451:. The first fleet sailed up the River Shannon as far as
315:
Despite the victory of Muirchertach's great-grandfather
1238:
In the latter regard, Candon (1979, p. 415) views
2147:, London: Viking Society for Northern Research: 5–66,
990:
events, they refused to accept any peace from the king
815:
Campaigns in the North and Second War in the Irish Sea
1994:, Unpublished M. Phil. thesis, Trinity College Dublin
2279:
2173:(online ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2027:(online ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1842:(online ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1800:(online ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1150:, King of Connacht, son of Muirchertach's old rival
932:
521:, but Ruadhrí na Saide blocked the path home on the
1782:
Bracken, Damian (2004). "Ua Briain, Muirchertach (
2205:
2160:
2014:
1954:
1829:
1787:
827:, the last place to recognise their authority was
1121:on his side was important to a successful reign.
3634:
1952:
1291:History and Antiquities of the Diocese of Ossory
286:until the year 1075 when he was defeated by the
1921:, Dublin: Four Courts Press, pp. 149–167,
896:Muirchertach and Magnus campaigned together in
555:, Ruadhrí na Saide Buide Ua Conchobhair of the
854:Muirchertach attempted a campaign against the
662:, which would prove useful in his war against
408:, in a battle at Moin Croinnioce, near modern
279:, who also bore Muirchertach's brother Tadhg.
242:
3291:
2600:
2265:
1057:In 1105, Muirchertach received the gift of a
1046:in the year 1111. With direct control of the
783:along the ancient route of Slige Midluachra.
669:However, this attracted the attention of the
2236:, pp. 397–415. ed Gearoid Mac Nicoill,
2208:Heimskringla: History of the Kings of Norway
2100:
1967:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1770:, CELT: The Corpus of Electronic Texts, 2003
1753:, CELT: The Corpus of Electronic Texts, 2003
1736:, CELT: The Corpus of Electronic Texts, 2002
1719:, CELT: The Corpus of Electronic Texts, 2000
737:in Ulster and later, the Ua Conchobhairs of
593:Gofraid Crobán, King of Dublin and the Isles
474:However, a new rival emerged in the form of
2087:(2nd ed.), Dublin: Four Courts Press,
1166:in 1118. Muirchertach died in 1119 and the
941:in the year 1100, the throne was seized by
404:against the forces of Donchad ua Ruairc of
3298:
3284:
2607:
2593:
2272:
2258:
2085:The Lordship of Ireland in the Middle Ages
1916:
688:Earlier, Muirchertach had sent a fleet to
587:In 1094, Muirchertach fought the kings of
106:
2200:
2120:
1934:
1534:Power, Rosemary (1986). pp. 111–128.
1029:
623:in the year 1052, Irish influence in the
68:Learn how and when to remove this message
983:According to a Welsh chronicle, Arnulf "
537:. He marched with his army back home to
246:
82:King of Munster and High King of Ireland
2771:Muircheartach mac Toirdelbhach Ó Briain
2170:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2163:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2024:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2017:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1987:
1964:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1957:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1839:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1832:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1827:
1797:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1790:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1781:
1501:
1092:
858:, with naval support from the fleet of
14:
3635:
2280:Kings of Ireland, circa 549–1175
2054:
2005:
1141:sick to the point of a living skeleton
223:; c. 1050 – c. 10 March 1119), son of
3279:
2937:Conchobhar mac Toirdhealbaig Ó Briain
2766:Toirdhealbhach mac Diarmada Ua Briain
2588:
2253:
2212:, Austin: University of Texas Press,
2158:
2138:
2082:
1898:
1873:(2005), "Ireland and her neighbours,
1869:
1664:
1632:
1600:
1569:Duffy, Seán (1997). pp. 111–113.
1568:
1564:
1562:
1533:
1462:
1410:Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, 1995, pp. 354-77.
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
445:Ruadhrí na Saide Buide Ua Conchobhair
305:
1919:Ireland and Wales in the Middle Ages
1881:.1072", in Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (ed.),
1601:Power, Rosemary (1994). p. 224.
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1458:
1456:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1285:
1283:
255:Muirchertach Ua Briain was a son of
26:
3305:
2892:Conchobhar mac Mathghamhna Ó Briain
2061:, Oxford: Oxford University Press,
2009:(2004). "Diarmait mac Máel na mBó (
1426:10.1163/9789004184640_emc_sim_00190
1309:10.1163/9789004184640_emc_sim_00191
559:, and Domnall Mac Lochlainn of the
551:, Domnall Ua Maél Sechnaill of the
112:Fanciful depiction of Muirchertach.
24:
3388:
2917:Donnchadh mac Mathghamhna Ó Briain
2862:Donnchadh mac Toirdelbach Ó Briain
2819:Donnchadh mac Brian Ruadh Ó Briain
1559:
1117:, he seemed to realise having the
1101:who, under the leadership of King
582:
419:
25:
3704:
2877:Mathghamhain Maonmhaighe Ó Briain
2872:Diarmuid mac Toirdelbach Ó Briain
2204:(1964), Hollander, Lee M. (ed.),
1502:Førsund (2012). pp. 111–131.
1488:
1453:
1391:
1336:
1280:
933:The de Belleme family and England
611:The Irish Sea and Magnus Barefoot
3494:Gofraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill
3260:
3259:
2494:Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid
2123:Early Medieval Ireland: 400–1200
1733:Annals of Loch Cé A.D. 1014–1590
568:Flaithbertaigh Ua Flaithbertaigh
311:Background: Importance of Dublin
31:
2829:Donnchadh mac Domhnall Ó Briain
1690:
1665:Duffy, Seán (1997). p. 46.
1658:
1633:Duffy, Seán (1997). p. 45.
1626:
1594:
1177:under the O'Brien dynasty, the
964:Robert of Normandy invaded the
364:Toirdelbach mac Tadhg Ua Briain
1527:
1413:
1404:
1296:
1208:
673:, Magnus III, better known as
271:, he was part of the powerful
13:
1:
3393:Sigtrygg Silkbeard (989–1029)
2791:Donnchadh Cairbreach Ó Briain
1937:Prehistoric and Early Ireland
1883:Prehistoric and Early Ireland
1706:
1463:Power (2005). pp. 14–17.
1010:'s death at the hands of the
957:, and his brother Arnulf was
712:, but he would return later.
263:King of Munster and de facto
149:
2932:Toirdhealbhach Donn Ó Briain
2922:Conchobhar na Srona Ó Briain
2614:
2246:, pp. 41–47, 48, 51–53.
2194:UK public library membership
2048:UK public library membership
1988:Griffin, Patrick C. (2002),
1981:UK public library membership
1899:Byrne, Francis John (1973),
1863:UK public library membership
1821:UK public library membership
1750:Annals of Ulster AD 431–1201
1185:dynasty, and the Kingdom of
1022:wrote to the English bishop
947:Robert, the Duke of Normandy
692:to help the Welsh fight the
629:Kingdom of Man and the Isles
7:
3668:12th-century Irish monarchs
3663:11th-century Irish monarchs
3067:Murrough I McDermot O'Brien
2907:Toirdhealbhach Bóg Ó Briain
2857:Toirdhealbhach Mór Ó Briain
2781:Muircheartach Finn Ó Briain
2660:Kings of Mann and the Isles
2534:Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill
619:had fallen to the Irish of
572:Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobhair
467:, near the homeland of the
358:Appointment of Muirchertach
243:Background and early career
10:
3709:
2927:Toirdhealbhach Óg Ó Briain
2912:Tadhg an Chomhaid Ó Briain
2902:Mathghamhain Dall Ó Briain
2887:Toirdelbhach Maol Ó Briain
2824:Diarmuid Cléirech Ó Briain
2796:Conor na Siudane Ua Briain
2569:Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn
2244:Ireland in the Middle Ages
2121:Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (1995),
1901:Irish Kings and High-Kings
1148:Toirdelbach Ua Conchobhair
1139:In 1114, the King became "
379:Catholic Church in England
140:Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair
3623:
3569:Toirdelbach Ua Conchobair
3540:
3456:
3400:
3386:
3313:
3255:
3224:
3198:
3130:
3052:
3006:
2950:
2942:Murchadh Carrach Ó Briain
2897:Tadhg an Glemore Ó Briain
2882:Brian Sreamhach Ua Briain
2852:Tadhg Cael Uisce Ó Briain
2842:
2804:
2786:Conchobhar Ruadh Ó Briain
2698:
2622:
2564:Toirdelbach Ua Conchobair
2486:
2285:
2055:Hudson, Benjamin (2005),
631:, had greatly increased.
525:around the settlement of
463:when he invaded northern
206:
196:
184:
164:
156:
145:
135:
125:
117:
105:
92:
87:
3673:People from County Clare
3625:^ Disputed * Speculative
3484:Diarmait mac Máel na mBó
2544:Diarmait mac Maíl na mBó
2298:Forggus mac Muirchertaig
1401:, accessed 21 April 2008
1273:
763:at Assaroe, then to the
633:Diarmuit mac Maíl na mBó
340:Diarmuit mac Maíl ma mBó
235:and later self-declared
3579:Conchobar Ua Conchobair
2473:Fedelmid mac Crimthainn
2468:Conchobar mac Donnchada
2312:Báetán mac Muirchertaig
1420:"Annals of Tigernach".
1044:King of the Isle of Man
1034:Following the death of
937:Following the death of
803:and other areas of the
726:Cogad Gaédal re Galliab
383:Norman Conquest in 1066
217:Muircheartach Ua Briain
40:Some of this article's
18:Muircheartach Ua Briain
3394:
3112:Edward Dominic O'Brien
2988:Henry Ibrackan O'Brien
2867:Muircheartach Ó Briain
2731:Muirchertach Ua Briain
2690:Composition of Thomond
2554:Muirchertach Ua Briain
2179:10.1093/ref:odnb/20524
2033:10.1093/ref:odnb/50102
1973:10.1093/ref:odnb/20744
1848:10.1093/ref:odnb/20468
1806:10.1093/ref:odnb/20464
1441:Cite journal requires
1324:Cite journal requires
1271:
1236:
1152:Ruadhrí na Saide Buide
1030:Scotland and the Isles
927:Scottish–Norwegian War
290:in battle near modern
252:
227:and great-grandson of
88:Muirchertach Ua Briain
3658:High Kings of Ireland
3489:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
3392:
3160:William Smith O'Brien
2993:Henry Horatio O'Brien
2776:Domnall Mór Ua Briain
2726:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
2721:Murchad mac Donnchada
2574:Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair
2549:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
2418:Fergal mac Máele Dúin
2293:Diarmait mac Cerbaill
2083:Lydon, James (2003),
1716:Annals of Innisfallen
1240:
1215:
939:William II of England
841:Domhnall Ua Lochlainn
821:High Kings of Ireland
753:An Sligeadh Timcheall
746:An Sligeadh Timcheall
476:Domnall Mac Lochlainn
267:. As a descendant of
257:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
250:
225:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
201:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
130:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
3499:Domnall mac Murchada
3479:Murchad mac Diarmata
3423:Blácaire mac Gofraid
3082:Murrough III O'Brien
2814:Brian Ruadh Ó Briain
2630:High King of Ireland
2559:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
2523:Ruaidrí ua Canannáin
2331:Fiachnae mac Báetáin
2316:Eochaid mac Domnaill
2115:10.1484/J.Peri.3.255
1903:, London: Batsford,
1303:"Annals of Ulster".
1199:High King of Ireland
1103:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
1093:Later life and death
1024:Anselm of Canterbury
987:(Gerald of Windsor)
910:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
664:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
575:brother Diarmuit at
533:after retreating to
375:Archbishop of Dublin
300:city-state of Dublin
288:Kingdom of Airgíalla
265:High King of Ireland
237:High King of Ireland
99:High King of Ireland
3584:Conchobar Ua Briain
3564:Domnall Gerrlámhach
3554:Domnall Gerrlámhach
3531:Domnall Gerrlámhach
3428:Gofraid mac Sitriuc
3358:Sichfrith mac Ímair
3107:Murrough IV O'Brien
3097:William III O'Brien
3072:Murrough II O'Brien
3044:Charles III O'Brien
2751:Conchobar Ua Briain
2741:Domnall Gerrlámhach
2711:Donnchad mac Briain
2423:Cathal mac Finguine
2125:, London: Longman,
1871:Byrne, Francis John
877:, to Magnus's son,
765:Inis Eoin Peninsula
717:Annals of Tigernach
627:, particularly the
557:Kingdom of Connacht
426:Kingship of Munster
368:Annals of Tigernach
3678:Monarchs of Dublin
3610:Gofraid mac Amlaíb
3448:Sigtrygg Silkbeard
3418:Amlaíb mac Gofraid
3395:
3117:William IV O'Brien
3092:William II O'Brien
3039:Charles II O'Brien
3029:Daniel III O'Brien
2968:Donough II O'Brien
2834:Brian Bán Ó Briain
2746:Diarmait Ua Briain
2403:Fínsnechta Fledach
2360:Óengus mac Colmáin
2326:Áed mac Ainmuirech
2321:Báetán mac Cairill
2302:Domnall Ilchelgach
1767:Chronicon Scotorum
1203:history of Ireland
1179:Kingdom of Desmond
1164:Kingdom of Munster
1128:, where he burned
966:Kingdom of England
955:Duke of Shrewsbury
943:Henry I of England
777:Grianan an Aileach
549:Kingdom of Munster
325:Battle of Clontarf
306:Governor of Dublin
253:
3683:Kings of Limerick
3630:
3629:
3574:Énna Mac Murchada
3559:Diarmait mac Énna
3525:Domnall mac Taidc
3363:Sitriuc mac Ímair
3347:Oistin mac Amlaíb
3273:
3272:
3165:Lucius II O'Brien
3155:Edward II O'Brien
3087:William I O'Brien
3077:Dermod II O'Brien
3034:Charles I O'Brien
3024:Daniel II O'Brien
2998:Henry III O'Brien
2958:Donough I O'Brien
2951:Ó Briain Tuamhain
2807:Clann Brian Ruadh
2756:Bé Binn Ní Briain
2736:Domnall mac Taidc
2582:
2581:
2413:Congal Cennmagair
2228:Candon, Anthony,
2202:Sturluson, Snorri
2192:(Subscription or
2046:(Subscription or
1979:(Subscription or
1928:978-1-85182-748-0
1861:(Subscription or
1819:(Subscription or
1678:Missing or empty
1646:Missing or empty
1614:Missing or empty
1582:Missing or empty
1547:Missing or empty
1515:Missing or empty
1476:Missing or empty
1384:Candon, Anthony "
1250:; his aid to the
1099:Northern Uí Néill
978:Gerald of Windsor
951:Robert de Belleme
837:Northern Uí Néill
833:Kingdoms of Ulaid
819:Like many of the
792:Northern Uí Néill
735:Northern Uí Néill
706:Kingdom of Norway
617:Kingdom of Dublin
597:Southern Uí Néill
561:Northern Uí Néill
515:Kings of Connacht
480:Northern Uí Néill
284:annals of Ireland
214:
213:
78:
77:
70:
16:(Redirected from
3700:
3653:Kings of Munster
3413:Gofraid ua Ímair
3300:
3293:
3286:
3277:
3276:
3263:
3262:
3216:Dromoland Castle
3185:Phaedrig O'Brien
3150:Lucius I O'Brien
3145:Edward I O'Brien
3062:Dermod I O'Brien
3014:Daniel I O'Brien
2983:Henry II O'Brien
2978:Barnabas O'Brien
2685:Clare's Dragoons
2680:O'Brien baronets
2650:Kings of Thomond
2640:Kings of Munster
2609:
2602:
2595:
2586:
2585:
2529:Domnall ua Néill
2519:Congalach Cnogba
2487:Kings of Ireland
2365:Domnall mac Áedo
2274:
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2250:
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2189:
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2007:Hudson, Benjamin
2002:
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1294:
1293:, vol. 1, pg 51.
1287:
1195:County Waterford
1168:Annals of Ulster
1071:King of Scotland
1063:Scottish history
959:Earl of Pembroke
601:Kingdom of Meath
531:Kingdom of Meath
449:King of Connacht
430:King of Leinster
221:Murtaugh O'Brien
151:
110:
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35:
27:
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3698:
3697:
3688:O'Brien dynasty
3633:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3619:
3548:Magnús berfœttr
3536:
3469:Ímar mac Arailt
3452:
3396:
3384:
3353:Bárid mac Ímair
3309:
3307:Kings of Dublin
3304:
3274:
3269:
3251:
3220:
3211:County Limerick
3194:
3180:Donough O'Brien
3140:Donough O'Brien
3132:
3126:
3054:
3048:
3007:Ó Briain Chláir
3002:
2973:Henry I O'Brien
2946:
2844:
2838:
2806:
2800:
2761:Brian Ua Briain
2716:Tadc mac Briain
2694:
2675:Baron Inchiquin
2665:Earl of Thomond
2655:Kings of Dublin
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2613:
2583:
2578:
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1323:
1314:
1313:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1288:
1281:
1276:
1211:
1160:O'Brien dynasty
1119:Catholic Church
1111:Synod of Cashel
1095:
1036:Magnus Barefoot
1032:
1004:Orderic Vitalis
997:Magnus Barefoot
971:Magnus Barefoot
935:
864:Magnus Barefoot
817:
807:, and parts of
731:O'Brien Dynasty
675:Magnus Barefoot
605:divide and rule
585:
583:King of Ireland
553:Kingdom of Mide
422:
420:King of Munster
308:
302:by his father.
273:O'Brien dynasty
259:, the previous
245:
233:King of Munster
219:(anglicised as
179:
175:
171:
113:
95:King of Munster
83:
74:
63:
57:
54:
51:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3706:
3696:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3544:
3542:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3534:
3528:
3522:
3520:Gofraid Crobán
3517:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3460:
3458:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3371:
3368:Sichfrith Jarl
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3344:
3338:
3333:
3323:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3310:
3303:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3280:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3228:
3226:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3175:Lucius O'Brien
3172:
3170:Edward O'Brien
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3136:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3058:
3056:
3055:Inse Uí Chuinn
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3019:Connor O'Brien
3016:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2963:Connor O'Brien
2960:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2848:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2670:Viscount Clare
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2619:
2612:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2589:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2453:Niall Frossach
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2381:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2309:
2304:
2295:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2241:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2198:
2156:
2136:
2131:
2118:
2098:
2093:
2080:
2067:
2052:
2003:
1985:
1950:
1945:
1932:
1927:
1914:
1909:
1896:
1891:
1867:
1825:
1786:.1050–1119)".
1779:
1762:
1745:
1728:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1689:
1657:
1625:
1593:
1558:
1526:
1487:
1452:
1443:|journal=
1412:
1403:
1390:
1335:
1326:|journal=
1295:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1210:
1207:
1094:
1091:
1031:
1028:
1008:Norwegian King
934:
931:
856:Cenél Chonaill
816:
813:
721:rock of Cashel
671:King of Norway
584:
581:
478:, King of the
457:Atlantic Ocean
421:
418:
414:County Kildare
336:King of Laigin
307:
304:
244:
241:
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
198:
194:
193:
188:
182:
181:
168:
162:
161:
158:
154:
153:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
119:
115:
114:
111:
103:
102:
90:
89:
81:
76:
75:
42:listed sources
39:
37:
30:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3705:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3622:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3455:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3433:Amlaíb Cuarán
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3391:
3381:
3380:Ímar ua Ímair
3378:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3301:
3296:
3294:
3289:
3287:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3266:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3191:
3190:Conor O'Brien
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3129:
3123:
3122:James O'Brien
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3102:James O'Brien
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3051:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3005:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2949:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2841:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2803:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2610:
2605:
2603:
2598:
2596:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2514:Donnchad Donn
2512:
2510:
2509:Niall Glúndub
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2499:Áed Findliath
2497:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2458:Donnchad Midi
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2438:Flaithbertach
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2345:Áed Uaridnach
2343:
2341:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2286:Kings of Tara
2284:
2275:
2270:
2268:
2263:
2261:
2256:
2255:
2252:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2221:
2219:0-292-73061-6
2215:
2210:
2209:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2137:
2134:
2132:0-582-01565-0
2128:
2124:
2119:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2096:
2094:1-85182-737-4
2090:
2086:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2068:0-19-516237-4
2064:
2060:
2059:
2053:
2049:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2012:
2008:
2004:
1993:
1992:
1986:
1982:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1951:
1948:
1946:0-19-922665-2
1942:
1938:
1933:
1930:
1924:
1920:
1915:
1912:
1910:0-7134-5882-8
1906:
1902:
1897:
1894:
1892:0-19-922665-2
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1826:
1822:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1785:
1780:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1752:
1751:
1746:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1711:
1698:
1693:
1685:
1672:
1661:
1653:
1640:
1629:
1621:
1608:
1597:
1589:
1576:
1565:
1563:
1554:
1541:
1530:
1522:
1509:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1483:
1470:
1459:
1457:
1448:
1435:
1427:
1423:
1416:
1407:
1400:
1394:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1331:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1286:
1284:
1279:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1219:William Rufus
1214:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1183:MacCarthy Mór
1180:
1176:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1156:MacCarthy Mór
1153:
1149:
1144:
1142:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1090:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1067:British Isles
1064:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1002:According to
1000:
998:
993:
991:
986:
981:
979:
974:
972:
967:
962:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
930:
928:
922:
919:
913:
911:
907:
903:
899:
894:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
871:
869:
868:Inis Cathaigh
865:
861:
857:
852:
850:
849:County Armagh
846:
845:Irish Kingdom
842:
838:
834:
831:, namely the
830:
826:
822:
812:
810:
806:
802:
798:
797:County Armagh
793:
789:
784:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
749:
748:
747:
742:
740:
736:
732:
728:
727:
722:
718:
713:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
686:
684:
680:
676:
672:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
647:
646:
645:Manx royalty.
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
613:
612:
608:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
580:
578:
573:
569:
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
545:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
527:Clonmacnaoise
524:
523:River Shannon
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
495:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
472:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
441:
439:
438:County Dublin
435:
431:
427:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
386:
384:
380:
376:
371:
369:
365:
360:
359:
355:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
313:
312:
303:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
249:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
209:
205:
202:
199:
195:
192:
189:
187:
183:
178:
174:
169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
148:
144:
141:
138:
134:
131:
128:
124:
120:
116:
109:
104:
101:
100:
96:
91:
86:
80:
72:
69:
61:
49:
48:
43:
38:
34:
29:
28:
19:
3643:1050s births
3541:12th century
3514:Muirchertach
3513:
3504:Muirchertach
3457:11th century
3408:Sitric Cáech
3401:10th century
3237:MacConsidine
3206:County Clare
2730:
2706:Brian Bóruma
2553:
2539:Brian Bóruma
2478:Niall Caille
2463:Áed Oirdnide
2448:Domnall Midi
2370:Congal Cáech
2340:Colmán Rímid
2243:
2233:
2229:
2207:
2182:. Retrieved
2168:
2162:
2144:
2140:
2122:
2106:
2102:
2084:
2057:
2036:. Retrieved
2022:
2016:
2010:
1996:, retrieved
1990:
1962:
1956:
1936:
1918:
1900:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1851:. Retrieved
1837:
1831:
1809:. Retrieved
1795:
1789:
1783:
1772:, retrieved
1766:
1755:, retrieved
1749:
1738:, retrieved
1732:
1721:, retrieved
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2393:Sechnassach
2379:Conall Cóel
2355:Suibne Menn
1757:10 February
1229:to that of
1209:Assessments
1082:Irish Kings
1048:Isle of Man
641:Toirdelbach
126:Predecessor
121:c.1075-1086
45:may not be
3637:Categories
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3464:Echmarcach
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1774:25 October
1707:References
1289:Carrigan;
1181:under the
1146:The young
1052:King Edgar
825:Brian Boru
767:, burning
761:River Erne
637:Norse–Gael
615:Since the
589:Leth Cuinn
434:Howth Head
329:Norse–Gael
317:Brian Boru
269:Brian Boru
261:Dalcassian
229:Brian Boru
170:Mathgamain
3438:Glúniairn
3131:Ó Briain
3053:Ó Briain
2616:Ó Briain
2443:Áed Allán
2428:Fogartach
2408:Loingsech
2350:Máel Coba
2153:0305-9219
2141:Saga-Book
1671:cite book
1639:cite book
1607:cite book
1575:cite book
1540:cite book
1508:cite book
1469:cite book
1227:analogous
1193:, modern
1187:Airgíalla
1040:Irish Sea
1020:High King
929:of 1266.
875:Bjaðmunjo
625:Irish Sea
579:in 1093.
519:Lough Ree
469:Dál gCáis
319:over the
191:Uí Briain
180:Lafracoth
177:Bjaðmunjo
136:Successor
58:July 2020
3509:Donnchad
3265:Category
3247:O'Crotty
3232:MacMahon
2843:Ó Briain
2805:Ó Briain
2699:Ó Briain
2388:Blathmac
2384:Diarmait
2307:Ainmuire
2077:55286670
1267:Killaloe
1248:Scotland
1231:Philip I
906:Killaloe
835:and the
809:Scotland
801:Hebrides
769:Ardstraw
739:Connacht
698:Anglesey
660:Hebrides
652:Diarmuit
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503:Leinster
488:Killaloe
484:Limerick
453:Clonfert
394:Leinster
344:governor
47:reliable
3594:Ragnall
3225:Kinsmen
2645:Thomond
2635:Munster
2623:General
2375:Cellach
2184:6 March
2103:Peritia
2038:6 March
1853:6 March
1811:6 March
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1399:Part 22
1263:Flannan
1261:of St.
1234:shores.
1223:Henry I
1191:Lismore
1175:Thomond
781:Munster
694:Normans
658:in the
599:of the
543:Cashel.
539:Munster
535:Athlone
461:Munster
410:Leixlip
406:Breifne
402:Munster
398:Osraige
323:at the
321:Vikings
277:Osraige
173:Domnall
3615:Ascall
3605:Brodar
3341:Albann
3336:Auisle
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1723:10 May
1244:Norway
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1126:Dublin
1115:Europe
1086:Ulster
898:Ulster
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887:Dublin
879:Sigurd
860:Dublin
829:Ulster
790:. The
757:Ulster
710:Sweden
702:Arnulf
679:Orkney
656:Ulster
577:Cashel
511:Fingal
390:Dublin
231:, was
207:Mother
197:Father
3600:Ottir
3589:Ottir
2232:, in
1274:Notes
1258:vitae
1252:Welsh
1084:from
1059:camel
1012:Ulaid
918:Ulaid
883:Isles
805:Isles
788:Ulaid
773:Fahan
690:Wales
683:Ulaid
499:Meath
292:Ardee
186:House
166:Issue
118:Reign
3443:Ímar
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2186:2008
2149:ISSN
2145:XXIX
2127:ISBN
2089:ISBN
2073:OCLC
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