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facility (Camp #114) during World War II. At that time, there were just two permanent buildings on the site: the administration/dormitory building, and the laboratory. Those buildings still stand, supplemented by many more modern buildings.
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The above-ground portion of the FEMA complex (Area A) is at least 434 acres (176 ha). This measurement includes a training area of unspecified size. Area B, the underground component, contains 600,000 square feet (56,000 m).
355:
developed a program to transport valuable paintings in its collection to Mount
Weather via helicopter. The success of the relocation would depend upon how far in advance warning of an attack was received.
570:
mentions a facility called Mount
Thunder, a reference to Mount Weather, the road descriptions in the book make it quite clear that it is the same facility. It is also referred to in
471:. The documentary, first broadcast on October 23, 2001, features interviews with engineers and political and intelligence analysts, and compared The Greenbrier and Mount Weather to
322:
The underground facility within Mount
Weather, designated "Area B", was completed in 1959. FEMA established training facilities on the mountain's surface ("Area A") in 1979.
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was selected as the supervising director for the Mount
Weather Research Observatory, which was operational from 1904 to 1914. In 1928, the observatory building was the
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The facility is a major relocation site for the highest level of civilian and military officials in case of national disaster, playing a major role in
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radio system connecting most federal public safety agencies and the U.S. military with most of the states. FNARS allows the president to access the
456:, confirming that there were contingency plans for the relocation of the United States government in the event of a nuclear war or major disaster.
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448:. Lichtenstein flew over the Mount Weather facility with an ABC camera crew. The news magazine report also included House Majority Leader
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The first video of Mount
Weather shot from the air to be broadcast on national TV was filmed by ABC News producer
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1956 FBI memo concerning a "Plan C" emergency readiness exercise involving the High Point
Communications Center
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FEMA page on its Mt. Weather operations as saved by the
Internet Archive Wayback Machine on March 30, 2005
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Mount
Weather is the location of a control station for the FEMA National Radio System (FNARS), a
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McGrath, Gareth (January 30, 2002). "Training Site Bunker Used After Sept. 11 Terror
Attacks".
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Bedard, Paul (December 4, 2005). "Things That Go Bump In The Night At Cheney's Cave".
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817:. Governor's (California, USA) Office of Emergency Services. Archived from
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titled "Message in a Bottle", and was a setting for Season 4 episode 22 of
892:"Mount Weather; High Point Special Facility (SF), Western Virginia Office"
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Raven Rock: The Story of the U.S. Government's Secret Plan to Save Itself
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The site was originally opened as a weather station in the late 1800s.
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1055:"Web site posts what it says are half million text messages from 9/11"
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The Lay of the Land: The Center for Land Use
Interpretation Newsletter
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Civilian command facility for the Federal Emergency Management Agency
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Emerson, Steven (August 7, 1989). "America's Doomsday Project".
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847:. DHS/FEMA Wireless Program Management Team. Archived from
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segment "Nuclear Preparation: Can We Survive", featuring
348:
leadership were evacuated to Mount Weather by helicopter.
272:
jetliner, into Mount Weather on December 1 of that year.
842:"Communications Systems for Public Health Contingencies"
1007:
1005:
1053:
Jeanne Meserve and Mallory Simon (November 26, 2009).
264:, which mentioned the facility following the crash of
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Buildings and structures in Loudoun County, Virginia
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The site was brought into the public eye in 1974 by
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Buildings and structures in Clarke County, Virginia
284:, access to the operations center is available via
1164:——— (August 10, 1992). "The Doomsday Blueprints".
229:), its preferred designation since 1991 is "SF".
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880:. Associated Press. December 2, 1974. p. 1.
581:Mount Weather has been the setting for several
671:It is the setting for the season 2 episode of
213:is a government command facility located near
1377:Continuity of government in the United States
1347:United States Department of Homeland Security
1242:
815:OES Auxiliary Communications Service Homepage
623:Mount Weather is also mentioned in the novel
486:investigated Mount Weather in his 1989 book
961:
532:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
459:Both Mount Weather and the now deactivated
398:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
217:, used as the center of operations for the
1337:Disaster preparedness in the United States
1249:
1235:
1110:
931:"Near Washington, Preparing for the Worst"
683:, "Night Watch". It was also mentioned in
552:Learn how and when to remove this message
418:Learn how and when to remove this message
288:(also called Blueridge Mountain Road) in
211:Mount Weather Emergency Operations Center
173:U.S. Department of Homeland Security
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964:"The Mount Weather Research Observatory"
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929:Schwartz, Stephen I. (August 9, 2006).
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334:According to a letter to the editor of
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1259:U.S. Presidential Emergency Facilities
1180:1962 Mount Weather Operating Documents
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782:The Center for Land Use Interpretation
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574:based on the book, filmed during the
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120:
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1372:Nuclear bunkers in the United States
1034:. GlobalSecurity.org. April 27, 2005
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811:"Opportunities With OES ACS Program"
530:adding citations to reliable sources
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396:adding citations to reliable sources
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1362:Federal Emergency Management Agency
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1111:Vanderbilt, Tom (August 28, 2006).
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585:fictional works. These include the
219:Federal Emergency Management Agency
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1016:. Wilmington, NC. pp. 1B, 6B.
784:: 6–7. Spring 2002. Archived from
646:It is also mentioned in the movie
238:U.S. Continuity of Operations Plan
14:
1393:
1173:
1061:. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc
1032:Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)
968:National Weather Service Heritage
739:"Civil Defense Doomsday Hideaway"
475:'s control bunker buried beneath
215:Frogtown, Clarke County, Virginia
1367:Subterranea of the United States
1304:
583:apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic
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296:, 51 miles (82 km) west of
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1113:"Is This Bush's Secret Bunker?"
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706:Military Auxiliary Radio System
434:, and was included in the 1983
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292:. The facility is located near
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1:
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1080:Gup, Ted (October 10, 1992).
874:"Plane crash in Va. kills 92"
598:The Day the Earth Stood Still
103:Show map of the United States
1145:U.S. News & World Report
652:, as well as CW's TV series
607:and it's TV adaptation CW's
7:
711:Raven Rock Mountain Complex
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351:Between 1979 and 1981, the
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223:High Point Special Facility
10:
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221:(FEMA). Also known as the
155:command center, permanent
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1115:. Comments and Features.
716:Warrenton Training Center
701:Cheyenne Mountain Complex
314:. The site was used as a
304:William Jackson Humphreys
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1311:United States portal
996:"CPS Unit Number 114-01"
840:Merlin, Ross Z. (2004).
721:
668:novel of the same name.
461:bunker at The Greenbrier
234:continuity of government
1382:Civilian Public Service
1159:. Simon & Schuster.
878:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
353:National Gallery of Art
316:Civilian Public Service
578:and released in 1964.
576:Kennedy Administration
294:Purcellville, Virginia
249:Emergency Alert System
1082:"Grab That Leonardo!"
674:Earth: Final Conflict
614:and Syfy's TV series
463:were featured in the
1121:. London. p. 12
747:Berryville, Virginia
661:The Sum of All Fears
641:William R. Forstchen
631:, and in the novels
526:improve this section
392:improve this section
342:September 11 attacks
282:Blue Ridge Mountains
139:Show map of Virginia
1209: /
935:The Washington Post
780:. Culver City, CA:
689:Behold a Pale Horse
601:, the novel series
452:and Representative
337:The Washington Post
257:The Washington Post
911:White House Weekly
896:GlobalSecurity.org
771:"Fire Departments"
587:2002 series finale
494:In popular culture
484:William Poundstone
308:summer White House
290:Bluemont, Virginia
169:Controlled by
45:Bluemont, Virginia
1319:
1318:
1270:Cannonball site 2
1213:39.063°N 77.889°W
1168:. pp. 32–39.
962:Geelhart, Chris.
737:(June 24, 2001).
567:Seven Days in May
562:
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432:Bill Lichtenstein
428:
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65:in the background
63:Shenandoah Valley
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1088:. Archived from
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298:Washington, D.C.
262:Associated Press
164:Site information
157:Executive Branch
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633:One Year After
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488:Bigger Secrets
473:Saddam Hussein
444:correspondent
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1123:. Retrieved
1118:The Guardian
1116:
1106:
1094:. Retrieved
1090:the original
1085:
1075:
1065:November 27,
1063:. Retrieved
1058:
1048:
1038:November 27,
1036:. Retrieved
1031:
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1014:Morning Star
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913:. p. 1.
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856:. Retrieved
849:the original
835:
823:. Retrieved
819:the original
814:
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793:. Retrieved
786:the original
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752:November 26,
750:. Retrieved
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625:Memorial Day
624:
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548:
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524:Please help
512:
487:
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468:
467:documentary
458:
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390:Please help
378:
360:In the media
350:
340:, after the
335:
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324:
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301:
279:
255:
253:
242:
231:
226:
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210:
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203:1959–present
187:Site history
133:Location in
18:
1216: /
629:Vince Flynn
592:The X-Files
450:Tip O'Neill
446:Tom Jarriel
330:Evacuations
200:In use
1326:Categories
1282:Cowpuncher
1204:77°53′20″W
1201:39°03′47″N
1137:References
666:Tom Clancy
639:, both by
270:Boeing 727
182:In service
159:substitute
1279:Corkscrew
1275:Cartwheel
687:'s book,
572:the movie
542:June 2018
513:does not
454:Ed Markey
408:June 2018
379:does not
236:(per the
61:with the
41:counties,
1155:(2017).
1147:: 26–31.
1125:April 2,
1096:April 3,
858:April 2,
825:April 2,
795:April 3,
735:Gup, Ted
695:See also
617:Z Nation
276:Location
260:and the
135:Virginia
1291:Crystal
1257:Former
610:The 100
604:The 100
534:removed
519:sources
482:Author
477:Baghdad
469:Bunkers
465:A&E
400:removed
385:sources
195:Unknown
47:, U.S.
35:Loudoun
179:Status
39:Clarke
1286:Crown
852:(PDF)
845:(PDF)
789:(PDF)
774:(PDF)
722:Notes
655:Arrow
442:20/20
437:20/20
192:Built
43:near
1166:Time
1127:2008
1098:2008
1086:Time
1067:2009
1040:2009
860:2008
827:2008
797:2008
754:2017
743:Time
635:and
517:any
515:cite
383:any
381:cite
310:for
268:, a
227:HPSF
209:The
153:FEMA
149:Type
1059:CNN
627:by
589:of
528:by
394:by
240:).
1328::
1084:.
1057:.
1030:.
1004:^
966:.
933:.
919:^
894:.
876:.
813:.
776:.
762:^
745:.
741:.
691:.
643:.
620:.
490:.
479:.
251:.
33:,
1250:e
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862:.
829:.
799:.
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612:,
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549:(
544:)
540:(
536:.
522:.
421:)
415:(
410:)
406:(
402:.
388:.
225:(
37:–
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