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Monotypic taxon

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is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are:
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McNeill, J.; Barrie, F.R.; Buck, W.R.; Demoulin, V.; Greuter, W.; Hawksworth, D.L.; Herendeen, P.S.; Knapp, S.; Marhold, K.; Prado, J.; Reine, W.F.P.h.V.; Smith, G.F.; Wiersema, J.H.; Turland, N.J. (2012).
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and is hence "monotypic", regardless of the total number of units", and suggests using "monospecific" for a genus with a single species, and "monotaxonomic" for a taxon containing only one unit.
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Kevan, P. G.; Bye, R. A. (1991). "The natural history, sociobiology, and ethnobiology of Eucheira socialis Westwood (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), a unique and little-known butterfly from Mexico".
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Lücking, Robert (2019). "Stop the abuse of time! Strict temporal banding is not the future of rank-based classifications in Fungi (including lichens) and other organisms".
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International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011
593:"Picomonas judraskeda gen. et sp. nov.: the first identified member of the Picozoa phylum nov., a widespread group of picoeukaryotes, formerly known as 'picobiliphytes'" 809:
A phylogenomic approach to reconstruct interrelationships of main clupeocephalan lineages with a critical discussion of morphological apomorphies
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Fraser, Thomas H. (14 August 2014). "A new genus of cardinalfish from tropical Australia and southern New Guinea (Percomorpha: Apogonidae)".
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suggests that the common application of the term monotypic is frequently misleading, "since each taxon by definition contains exactly one
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is monotypic, containing the single class Ginkgoopsida. This class is also monotypic, containing the single order Ginkgoales.
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or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In
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Jefferson, Thomas A.; Webber, Marc A.; Pitman, Robert L. (2015). "Taxonomic Groupings Above the Species Level".
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in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an
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In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus,
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is the only member of the order Lepidogalaxiiformes, which is the sister group to the remaining
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COSEWIC assessment and update status report on the narwhal Monodon monoceros in Canada
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or the beluga whale is the only member of its genus and lacks subspecies.
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Seenivasan R, Sausen N, Medlin LK, Melkonian M (2013). Waller RF (ed.).
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Designatable Units for Beluga Whales (Delphinapterus leucas) in Canada
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is a microscopic animal and the only species in the monotypic phylum
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contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa.
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Wu, Chung-Shien; Chaw, Shu-Miaw; Huang, Ya-Yi (2013).
369:, and in this genus there is only one species, namely 699: 422: 349:form the only living subfamily of the dog family, 153:The family Cephalotaceae includes only one genus, 888: 261:(humans) are monotypic, as they have too little 739:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 292:that is the only member of the monotypic genus 134:, and in this genus there is only one species, 27:Taxonomic group with only one subordinate taxon 733:Premo, L. S.; Hublin, J.-J. (6 January 2009). 128:, Amborellaceae, and there is only one genus, 670:"Glossary American Museum of Natural History" 584: 405:The family Cephalotaceae has only one genus, 203:. However, there are two subspecies of this 732: 541: 339:is the only species in the monotypic genus 247:is the only species in the monotypic genus 199:is the only species in the monotypic genus 144:is the only species in the monotypic genus 303:is the only member of the monotypic genus 179:is the only known species in the division 768: 758: 626: 616: 567: 649: 514: 393:; both are monotypical in their genera. 14: 889: 819: 409:, which contains only one species, 24: 856:"ITIS - Report: Panurus biarmicus" 710:10.1016/B978-0-12-409542-7.50003-2 517:Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 25: 918: 866: 872: 466:Principles of Systematic Zoology 425: 398: 378: 358: 848: 813: 802: 785: 726: 413:, the Australian pitcher plant. 693: 676: 662: 643: 535: 508: 478: 458: 13: 1: 877:The dictionary definition of 529:10.1080/07352689.2019.1650517 451: 441:Glossary of scientific naming 64:is one that does not include 618:10.1371/journal.pone.0059565 548:Genome Biology and Evolution 464:Mayr E, Ashlock PD. (1991). 7: 702:Marine Mammals of the World 418: 163:– the Albany pitcher plant. 98: 10: 923: 215:, which means the species 189: 40: 29: 834:10.11646/zootaxa.3852.2.7 111: 87:The German lichenologist 36:Monotype (disambiguation) 468:(2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. 159:, and only one species, 760:10.1073/pnas.0809194105 411:Cephalotus follicularis 324:Ozichthys albimaculosus 161:Cephalotus follicularis 70:botanical nomenclature 56:is a taxonomic group ( 34:. For other uses, see 265:to harbor any living 238:Delphinapterus leucas 213:E. socialis westwoodi 136:Amborella trichopoda. 43:Monospecific antibody 902:Conservation biology 371:Amborella trichopoda 274:Limnognathia maerski 233:member of its genus. 209:E. socialis socialis 177:Picomonas judraskeda 140:The flowering plant 124:, there is only one 751:2009PNAS..106...33P 609:2013PLoSO...859565S 704:. pp. 17–23. 560:10.1093/gbe/evt001 288:is a medium-sized 223:Erithacus rubecula 142:Breonadia salicina 719:978-0-12-409542-7 501:978-3-87429-425-6 263:genetic diversity 219:is not monotypic. 197:madrone butterfly 103:Just as the term 32:Monotypic habitat 18:Monotypic species 16:(Redirected from 914: 876: 860: 859: 852: 846: 845: 817: 811: 806: 800: 799: 797: 789: 783: 782: 772: 762: 730: 724: 723: 697: 691: 690: 688: 680: 674: 673: 666: 660: 659: 647: 641: 640: 630: 620: 588: 582: 581: 571: 539: 533: 532: 512: 506: 505: 482: 476: 462: 435: 430: 429: 402: 382: 362: 337:bearded reedling 82:oligotypic taxon 21: 922: 921: 917: 916: 915: 913: 912: 911: 887: 886: 869: 864: 863: 854: 853: 849: 818: 814: 807: 803: 795: 791: 790: 786: 731: 727: 720: 698: 694: 686: 682: 681: 677: 668: 667: 663: 648: 644: 589: 585: 540: 536: 523:(3): 199–253 . 513: 509: 502: 483: 479: 463: 459: 454: 431: 424: 421: 414: 403: 394: 383: 374: 363: 305:Ornithorhynchus 192: 114: 101: 74:monotypic genus 54:monotypic taxon 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 920: 910: 909: 904: 899: 897:Monotypic taxa 885: 884: 868: 867:External links 865: 862: 861: 847: 828:(2): 283–293. 812: 801: 784: 725: 718: 692: 675: 661: 642: 583: 554:(1): 243–254. 534: 507: 500: 477: 456: 455: 453: 450: 449: 448: 443: 437: 436: 433:Biology portal 420: 417: 416: 415: 404: 397: 395: 384: 377: 375: 364: 357: 354: 353: 344: 333: 321: 313:salamanderfish 308: 297: 282: 279:Micrognathozoa 270: 254: 242: 234: 229:, is the only 227:European robin 220: 191: 188: 187: 186: 174: 164: 151: 138: 113: 110: 100: 97: 89:Robert Lücking 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 919: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 894: 892: 883:at Wiktionary 882: 881: 875: 871: 870: 857: 851: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 816: 810: 805: 794: 788: 780: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 729: 721: 715: 711: 707: 703: 696: 685: 679: 671: 665: 657: 653: 646: 638: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 610: 606: 603:(3): e59565. 602: 598: 594: 587: 579: 575: 570: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 538: 530: 526: 522: 518: 511: 503: 497: 493: 489: 481: 475: 474:0-07-041144-1 471: 467: 461: 457: 447: 444: 442: 439: 438: 434: 428: 423: 412: 408: 401: 396: 392: 388: 381: 376: 372: 368: 361: 356: 355: 352: 348: 345: 342: 338: 334: 331: 330: 325: 322: 319: 315: 314: 309: 306: 302: 298: 295: 291: 287: 283: 280: 276: 275: 271: 268: 264: 260: 259: 255: 252: 251: 246: 243: 240: 239: 235: 232: 228: 224: 221: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 193: 184: 183: 178: 175: 172: 169: 165: 162: 158: 157: 152: 149: 148: 143: 139: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 120: 116: 115: 109: 106: 96: 94: 90: 85: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 44: 37: 33: 19: 879: 850: 825: 821: 815: 804: 787: 745:(1): 33–37. 742: 738: 728: 701: 695: 678: 664: 655: 652:Entomologist 651: 645: 600: 596: 586: 551: 547: 537: 520: 516: 510: 491: 488:"Article 38" 480: 465: 460: 410: 406: 370: 366: 340: 327: 323: 312: 304: 293: 278: 272: 258:Homo sapiens 257: 248: 245:Dugong dugon 244: 237: 222: 216: 212: 208: 200: 180: 176: 160: 154: 145: 141: 135: 129: 122:Amborellales 104: 102: 86: 81: 73: 53: 47: 217:E. socialis 171:Ginkgophyta 907:Speciation 891:Categories 658:: 146–165. 452:References 407:Cephalotus 389:" a human 318:euteleosts 267:subspecies 156:Cephalotus 66:subspecies 880:monotypic 446:Monophyly 367:Amborella 329:Ozichthys 205:butterfly 147:Breonadia 131:Amborella 105:monotypic 842:25284398 779:19104042 637:23555709 597:PLOS ONE 578:23315384 419:See also 385:Beluga " 301:platypus 290:cetacean 201:Eucheira 168:division 99:Examples 822:Zootaxa 770:2629215 747:Bibcode 628:3608682 605:Bibcode 569:3595029 391:trainer 387:kissing 351:Canidae 347:Canines 341:Panurus 294:Monodon 286:narwhal 190:Animals 182:Picozoa 117:In the 62:species 50:biology 840:  777:  767:  716:  635:  625:  576:  566:  498:  472:  250:Dugong 231:extant 225:, the 126:family 112:Plants 796:(PDF) 687:(PDF) 119:order 78:genus 76:is a 58:taxon 838:PMID 826:3852 775:PMID 714:ISBN 633:PMID 574:PMID 496:ISBN 470:ISBN 335:The 310:The 299:The 284:The 211:and 195:The 166:The 93:type 72:, a 52:, a 830:doi 765:PMC 755:doi 743:106 706:doi 656:110 623:PMC 613:doi 564:PMC 556:doi 525:doi 48:In 893:: 836:. 824:. 773:. 763:. 753:. 741:. 737:. 712:. 654:. 631:. 621:. 611:. 599:. 595:. 572:. 562:. 550:. 546:. 521:38 519:. 490:. 207:, 858:. 844:. 832:: 781:. 757:: 749:: 722:. 708:: 672:. 639:. 615:: 607:: 601:8 580:. 558:: 552:5 531:. 527:: 504:. 373:. 332:. 320:. 307:. 296:. 281:. 269:. 253:. 185:. 150:. 45:. 38:. 20:)

Index

Monotypic species
Monotypic habitat
Monotype (disambiguation)
Monospecific antibody
biology
taxon
species
subspecies
botanical nomenclature
genus
Robert Lücking
type
order
Amborellales
family
Amborella
Breonadia
Cephalotus
division
Ginkgophyta
Picozoa
madrone butterfly
butterfly
European robin
extant
Delphinapterus leucas
Dugong
Homo sapiens
genetic diversity
subspecies

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