42:
301:
readings than the
Caesarean. The text-types are groups of different New Testament manuscripts which share specific or generally related readings, which then differ from each other group, and thus the conflicting readings can separate out the groups. These are then used to determine the original text
338:
for the rest of the books in his New
Testament manuscript classification system. Category III manuscripts are described as having "a small but not a negligible proportion of early readings, with a considerable encroachment of readings, and significant readings from other sources as yet
339:
unidentified." Category V manuscripts are described as "manuscripts with a purely or predominantly
Byzantine text." It is one of only two catena manuscripts which are cited for variants in the gospel text in the Nestle-Aland critical edition of the New Testament (the other being
330:, in the Gospel of Mark it agrees 88 times against the original text, 23 times supports the original text against the Byzantine, and 63 times it agrees with both. It also has 35 independent or distinctive readings. Kurt Aland placed the text of the codex in
173:), it has been dated to the 9th or 10th century. It is a catena manuscript, with the main New Testament text in the middle and a commentary surrounding it. The commentary was added several centuries later, likely in the 12th century.
501:
798:
The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as
Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke
331:
532:
935:
297:, but conceded it is only a tertiary witness to the type. However these variant readings are considered to be more in line with the
767:
The Text of the New
Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
930:
335:
128:
803:
770:
516:
91:
861:
778:
632:
273:, however these are only present in the Gospels, Acts and the Epistles, with the book of Revelation lacking any commentary.
578:
Die
Schriften des Neuen Testaments, in ihrer ältesten erreichbaren Textgestalt / hergestellt auf Grund ihrer Textgeschichte
101:
Kenneth W. Clark, "A Descriptive
Catalogue of Greek New Testament Manuscripts in North America". Chicago 1937, pp. 90-106.
314:. The Caesarean text-type however (initially identified by Streeter) has been contested by several text-critics, such as
402:, 945, 954, 990, 1010, 1082, 1188, 1194, 1207, 1223, 1391, 1402, 1606, 1675, 2191 and other manuscripts (which comprise
523:(Gruber Ms. 152). In 2016, the LSTC decided to return and reinstate it at the monastery from which it originally came.
41:
811:
725:
32:
891:
246:) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections, with a references to the
399:
269:
inscribed around or between the main text. The manuscript marginal comments are from the early church father
262:
911:
889:
Kenneth W. Clark, "A Descriptive
Catalogue of Greek New Testament Manuscripts in North America". Chicago:
265:
manuscript, where the main text of the New
Testament is written with a commentary from one or more of the
623:
of the Greek New
Testament". In Wallace, Daniel B.; Flood, David; Hixson, Elijah; Salgado, Denis (eds.).
572:
403:
151:
690:
230:) are placed before each book, with the Eusebian Canon tables, numbers of the chapters (also known as
488:
The codex was written by a monk named Sabas. It was formerly held in the monastery Ikosifinissa in
414:
286:
159:
653:
686:
796:
489:
303:
298:
197:
1:23-2:16) on 337 parchment leaves (sized 28 by 18 cm). The books follow in this order:
576:
417:
it represents textual cluster 1675 in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20, as a diverging member.
202:
190:
169:
of the New Testament, written on parchment. Using the study of comparative writing styles (
8:
883:
547:
311:
290:
282:
251:
121:
117:
210:
807:
774:
721:
628:
600:
542:
520:
307:
206:
194:
709:
340:
214:
867:
347:
270:
255:
247:
905:
863:
Hyde Park seminary to return 9th century New Testament to Greek Orthodox Church
849:
845:
713:
441:
294:
266:
73:
924:
762:
465:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
327:
319:
155:
55:
718:
The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration
509:
359:
355:
170:
625:
Pen, Print & Pixels: Advances in Textual Criticism in the Digital Era
537:
497:
438:
435:
410:
is currently thought to deserve more textual study than it has received.
407:
351:
758:
323:
315:
166:
163:
597:
Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments
462:
500:
of 1912-1913 from Ikosifinissa to western Europe. It was brought by
217:. The text is written in one column per page, 29-33 lines per page.
258:
are present but likely added by a different, probably later, hand.
594:
281:
The Greek text of the codex is considered a representative of the
720:(4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 90–91.
581:. Vol. 1. Berlin: Verlag von Alexander Duncker. p. 104.
505:
493:
289:
remarked some relationship between the codex and the supposed "
250:(an early division of the gospel books into sections), and the
198:
237:
231:
221:
182:
285:, though with many non-Byzantine readings. Biblical scholar
482:
186:
627:. Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishing Group. p. 6.
908:
at the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts.
619:
Houghton, Hugh A. G. (2023). "Catena Manuscripts in the
656:. Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research
302:
as published; there are three main groups with names:
695:. Vol. 3. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs. p. 1145.
189:), containing the entire New Testament with only one
346:
The manuscript belongs to Family 1424 together with
162:numbering of New Testament manuscripts) is a Greek
795:
595:K. Aland; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994).
922:
886:, "The Four Gospels" (London, 1924), p. 84.
708:
704:
702:
533:List of New Testament minuscules (1001-2000)
236:) in the margin, and their titles (known as
769:. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids:
757:
699:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
571:
618:
590:
588:
515:Until 2016 the codex was located in the
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
739:
737:
685:
567:
565:
563:
923:
804:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
771:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
668:
648:
646:
644:
517:Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago
92:Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago
793:
614:
612:
610:
585:
734:
560:
641:
13:
877:
607:
14:
947:
916:Encyclopedia of Textual Criticism
899:
496:). The codex was taken after the
322:. According to biblical scholars
220:The tables of contents (known as
936:9th-century biblical manuscripts
512:photographed the codex in 1902.
40:
892:The University of Chicago Press
855:
838:
829:
692:Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
334:for the Gospel of Mark, and in
293:" witnesses, especially in the
931:Greek New Testament minuscules
820:
787:
176:
1:
553:
481:Currently it is dated by the
261:The manuscript is known as a
485:to the 9th or 10th century.
46:Folio 317 recto of the codex
7:
526:
158:manuscripts), δ 30 (in the
10:
952:
476:
238:
232:
222:
141:belongs to the Family 1424
83:1912-1913, in Ikosifinissa
16:Greek minuscule manuscript
895:, 1937, pp. 104–106.
185:(precursor to the modern
137:
127:
113:
105:
97:
87:
79:
69:
61:
51:
39:
30:
794:Wisse, Frederik (1982).
415:Claremont Profile Method
287:Burnett Hillman Streeter
33:New Testament manuscript
19:New Testament manuscript
276:
710:Metzger, Bruce Manning
654:"Liste Handschriften"
406:I group). The whole
687:Gregory, Caspar René
621:Editio Critica Maior
599:. Berlin; New York:
267:early church fathers
181:The manuscript is a
884:Burnett H. Streeter
870:, November 15, 2016
548:Biblical manuscript
519:, as a part of the
508:. Biblical scholar
283:Byzantine text-type
252:Euthalian Apparatus
27:
906:Manuscript GA 1424
573:von Soden, Hermann
211:Revelation of John
22:
780:978-0-8028-4098-1
634:978-1-4964-8592-2
601:Walter de Gruyter
543:Textual criticism
521:Gruber Collection
413:According to the
207:Catholic epistles
145:
144:
943:
871:
859:
853:
844:Like minuscules
842:
836:
833:
827:
824:
818:
817:
802:. Grand Rapids:
801:
791:
785:
784:
755:
732:
731:
706:
697:
696:
683:
666:
665:
663:
661:
650:
639:
638:
616:
605:
604:
592:
583:
582:
569:
421:Textual variants
341:Codex Zacynthius
241:
240:
235:
234:
225:
224:
215:Pauline epistles
44:
28:
21:
951:
950:
946:
945:
944:
942:
941:
940:
921:
920:
902:
880:
878:Further reading
875:
874:
868:Chicago Tribune
860:
856:
843:
839:
834:
830:
825:
821:
814:
792:
788:
781:
773:. p. 135.
756:
735:
728:
714:Ehrman, Bart D.
707:
700:
684:
669:
659:
657:
652:
651:
642:
635:
617:
608:
593:
586:
570:
561:
556:
529:
502:Franklin Gruber
479:
279:
271:John Chrysostom
256:Eusebian Canons
248:Eusebian Canons
179:
47:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
949:
939:
938:
933:
919:
918:
912:Minuscule 1424
909:
901:
900:External links
898:
897:
896:
887:
879:
876:
873:
872:
854:
837:
828:
819:
812:
806:. p. 77.
786:
779:
763:Aland, Barbara
733:
726:
698:
667:
640:
633:
606:
603:. p. 130.
584:
558:
557:
555:
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545:
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535:
528:
525:
478:
475:
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449:
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295:Gospel of Mark
278:
275:
178:
175:
148:Minuscule 1424
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
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125:
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111:
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102:
99:
95:
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77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
65:9/10th century
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
948:
937:
934:
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917:
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904:
903:
894:
893:
888:
885:
882:
881:
869:
865:
864:
858:
851:
847:
841:
835:NA27, p. 290.
832:
823:
815:
813:0-8028-1918-4
809:
805:
800:
799:
790:
782:
776:
772:
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764:
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727:0-19-516667-1
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424:Matthew 11:2
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377:
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328:Barbara Aland
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174:
172:
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165:
161:
157:
156:New Testament
154:numbering of
153:
152:Gregory-Aland
149:
140:
136:
132:
130:
126:
123:
119:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
56:New Testament
54:
50:
43:
38:
35:
34:
29:
26:
915:
890:
862:
857:
840:
831:
822:
797:
789:
766:
717:
691:
658:. Retrieved
624:
620:
596:
577:
514:
510:Kirsopp Lake
487:
480:
468:
459:
455:
442:
432:
428:
412:
345:
332:Category III
280:
260:
243:
227:
219:
193:(this being
180:
171:palaeography
147:
146:
31:
24:
826:NA26, p. 27
759:Aland, Kurt
538:Family 1424
498:Balkan Wars
456:two hundred
454:διακοσιων (
408:Family 1424
404:von Soden's
304:Alexandrian
299:Alexandrian
177:Description
109:28 by 18 cm
88:Now at
925:Categories
660:8 February
554:References
451:John 12:5
336:Category V
167:manuscript
23:Minuscule
312:Byzantine
291:Caesarean
228:kephalaia
164:minuscule
160:von Soden
122:Byzantine
118:Caesarean
765:(1995).
716:(2005).
689:(1909).
575:(1902).
527:See also
429:of Jesus
233:κεφαλαια
223:κεφαλαια
150:(in the
129:Category
914:at the
506:Chicago
477:History
427:Ιησου (
348:M (021)
308:Western
199:Gospels
195:Matthew
810:
777:
724:
631:
494:Greece
310:, and
263:catena
254:. The
244:titloi
239:τιτλοι
133:III, V
70:Script
490:Drama
183:codex
80:Found
74:Greek
850:1780
846:1423
808:ISBN
775:ISBN
722:ISBN
662:2011
629:ISBN
483:INTF
460:1424
458:) -
439:0233
433:1424
431:) -
326:and
324:Kurt
318:and
316:Kurt
277:Text
203:Acts
187:book
138:Note
114:Type
106:Size
98:Cite
62:Date
52:Text
25:1424
504:to
466:579
445:241
400:827
396:692
392:659
388:517
384:349
380:267
376:185
372:179
368:160
364:115
343:).
191:gap
927::
866:,
848:,
761:;
736:^
712:;
701:^
670:^
643:^
609:^
587:^
562:^
469:pc
398:,
394:,
390:,
386:,
382:,
378:,
374:,
370:,
366:,
362:,
360:71
358:,
356:27
354:,
350:,
306:,
242:/
226:/
213:,
209:,
205:,
201:,
120:,
852:.
816:.
783:.
730:.
664:.
637:.
492:.
463:ƒ
443:ℓ
436:D
352:7
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