252:
805:, a 1909 tug, sank in the process of rescuing another mine vessel. A specialized vessel, the Distribution Box Boat (DB Boat), was designed to install and maintain the distribution boxes from which individual cables branched to each mine in a mine group. A number of the later Distribution Box Boats ended up in the Navy, often becoming known simply as "Box Boats" or "Box L" boats working as small service vessels or still working in harbor defense. Mine Yawls and other small craft assisted in both mine work and all the other duties of small vessels within the harbor defenses, in which individual forts or batteries were often separated by large bodies of water.
555:
139:(USAMPS). The designation of mine planter was continued for the largest specialized ships of that service until the effective end of the service in the closing years of World War II. During that time the formal usage of Mine Planter was applied to the ships and their names were prefixed by U.S. Army Mine Planter (USAMP). The USAMPS was formally ended in 1954 by Congress in the Warrant Officer Personnel Act some five years after its vessels had been dispersed.
32:
800:
The mine planting process required assistance by other, smaller vessels. Some, almost as capable as the planters, were termed Junior Mine
Planter. The Junior Mine Planters were often commercial designs, with a number converted or specially built during the war. In 1919 there were over 30 Junior Mine
182:
The entire concept of massive fixed fortifications was shown to be obsolete in the early days of World War II. By the end of the war the Coast
Artillery Corps mission was already shifting to air defense and coast fortifications were being stripped. The Mine Planter Service ships appear to be engaged
160:
The planters and associated vessels performed a number of duties beyond tending the minefields. Target towing was a specific task assigned to the vessels. They also served as observation platforms during demonstration or exercise firing of either the fortification guns or mines. In the later, cable
131:
used the term "mine layer" while the introduction speaks of the men assembled from the "mine planters". As the distinct difference between "planting" individual mines and "laying" mine barrages by dropping large numbers of mines at sea emerged the term minelayer began to apply to the naval vessels
151:
and other commercial types. The ship required suitable rigging to lift the mines and anchors along with associated cables over the side for planting. Adequate deck space was also required for safe work and to carry the mines. Stability was also a factor as some of the small vessels had shown
99:
defenses. In the United States and some other countries there was a coastal defense "torpedo service" that required vessels capable of placing the devices and associated firing cables as early as the late 19th century. By 1904 the first vessels specifically designed for this work were under
569:
The requirement for more ships capable of planting the mines and installing and maintaining the control and communications cables of the coastal fortifications was underway on the entry of the United States into WW II. Sixteen new vessels were planned or started by that time at the
66:
in exact locations so that they might be fired individually or as a group from shore when observers noted a target to be at or near a designated mine's position. The terms and types of specialized ship existed from the 1860s where "torpedoes" were made famous in the
152:
themselves to be less than stable with such loads. By the early days of the 20th century the Army's experience with some of these vessels indicated a need for a design specifically adapted to the work. By 1904 the first of these ships were under construction.
275:. These ships were designed to plant mines but lacked full, specialized capability to lay and maintain the minefield control cables. Some of these ships are noted in official documents as "torpedo planters", showing the evolution of terminology. Ships under
238:(USLHS) after a 1920 reduction in the Army. Several became small cable ships. A number of the World War II-constructed vessels followed their predecessors of the USLHS/USCG in going from Navy to the Coast Guard as postwar buoy tenders.
173:
or occasional official visits they served as cruise vessels for tours and occasional entertainment. The ships were assigned transportation duty as required and when available to support Coast
Artillery missions.
2001:
147:
The earliest U.S. vessels involved in the work were not specially designed for the purpose. Vessels capable of handling heavy loads over the side were drafted into the function. Some were small
2153:
119:
were first termed mine planters as seen in Navy ship references. The term appears to be used interchangeably in naval usage during that period. For example, in an address to the
2146:
571:
251:
3121:
2139:
813:
Other nations using precisely placed, cable connected mines in controlled mine fields for coastal defense required vessels similar in function. The 1945
195:
of 1942, was retained by the Army and assigned to other missions while another was sold directly to commercial interests and became a fishing vessel.
3126:
817:
shows controlled mines being in the inventory for the United States, Britain, Germany, Italy and Japan. Examples of analogous vessels include the
534:, captioned in a photo as "The last word in mine planters" and a major change into a more modern and capable form. After a tour of the East Coast
2111:
1652:
264:
101:
95:
of 1908 there is mention of "procurement of one torpedo planter and two launches for the
Hawaiian Islands" in connection with submarine mines in
63:
859:
219:
Mine planters were designed to handle heavy mines over the side, rather than dropping mines astern from racks or rails as is usual in naval
161:
capable vessels, they laid telephone and other communication cables within the coastal fortification systems. During Army's summer camp for
2101:
530:
Only one ship of this class was built. She was the first fully capable cable ship and mine planter with diesel electric power. The USAMP
352:
were associated with mine cable work and next generation mine planter development that incorporated cable capability into the new ships.
62:. Though the vessel may be seagoing it is not designed to lay large numbers of mines in open sea. A mine planter was designed to place
2188:
578:. Those ships were delivered to the Mine Planter Service during 1942 and 1943, designated the M 1 Mine Planter and given MP numbers.
58:
or contact mines in coastal fortifications. This type of ship diverged in both function and design from a ship operating as a naval
3111:
864:
674:
394:
the next generation of vessels specifically designed to plant and maintain the mines and cables comprising the mine battery of the
272:
109:
17:
1617:
398:
was added to the fleet. A year later, 1920, saw a major reduction in the Army and the transfer of six of these new ships to the
263:
The first specialized Army mine planters were built in 1904, with a second group in 1909. These were to emplace and maintain the
40:. Records (#742), Special Collections Department, J. Y. Joyner Library, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, US.
1673:
879:
2178:
1910:
1557:
869:
2749:
2183:
331:
1568:
166:
135:
In the coastal defense system the usage of mine planter was continued. In the United States 1918 saw the creation of the
2116:
1779:
1758:
207:
to be converted into a class termed the
Auxiliary Minelayer (ACM/MMA) with some of those vessels already working in the
54:. In later terminology, particularly in the United States, a mine planter was a ship specifically designed to install
3088:
1706:
276:
854:
391:
136:
87:
were the "torpedoes" associated with harbor defenses. Thus the vessels required to place the torpedoes were termed
115:
The outbreak of naval warfare in World War I saw extensive use of sea mines. The first naval ships destined to be
2954:
2260:
2018:
575:
2019:"Records of United States Regular Army Mobile Units, 1821–1942 – 391.2.6 Records of U.S. Army mine planters"
2646:
1927:
2929:
2775:
360:
appears listed only in association with mine cable work and with the mine planters in archival records.
2976:
2358:
162:
2131:
1656:
2871:
2540:
2416:
2315:
2305:
884:
839:
407:
2054:"Army Warrant Officer History—"The Legacy of Leadership as a Warrant Officer"—Part I - 1918 to 1996"
2949:
2939:
2866:
2509:
2367:
539:
2739:
2545:
2255:
2126:
462:
399:
268:
235:
105:
1094:
50:
and the earlier "torpedo planter" was a term used for mine warfare ships into the early days of
2734:
2621:
2585:
2580:
2406:
2310:
1876:
1855:
822:
395:
92:
2821:
2770:
2666:
2570:
2565:
2285:
2096:
1698:
1231:
2363:
3047:
2651:
2600:
2343:
2225:
2069:
Waters, Kenneth L. (2001). "Question 18/99: US Army Mine-planters
Transferred to the USN".
1973:
1834:
8:
3116:
3083:
2901:
2590:
2453:
2295:
1294:
2053:
3017:
2881:
2836:
2729:
2631:
2595:
2575:
2474:
2300:
2195:
582:
68:
1677:
801:
Planters. They occasionally show up as "Mine
Planter" with the "Junior" dropped. One,
3052:
3002:
2944:
2934:
2701:
2555:
2433:
2373:
2220:
2078:
1712:
1702:
1553:
829:
515:
403:
71:
until the demise of large, fixed coastal fortifications brought on by the changes of
1945:
3037:
2971:
2924:
2906:
2856:
2686:
2550:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2391:
2247:
2205:
2200:
874:
411:
224:
208:
124:
55:
2034:
1759:"Army Ships – The Ghost Fleet – Coast Artillery Corps – Army Mine Planter Service"
1600:
2961:
2891:
2816:
2714:
2448:
2428:
2396:
2353:
2320:
2265:
2210:
1893:
1039:
2831:
2826:
2811:
2681:
2443:
2280:
2097:
1929 film of mine planting operations in the Harbor
Defenses of Portland, Maine
1027:
1003:
991:
646:
2122:
Royal Navy "Observation Mines, 1914" (some detail of the process at that time)
1631:
91:
with the equipment evolving with the mines. For example, in the record of the
3105:
3067:
3062:
3027:
3012:
2966:
2876:
2861:
2719:
2661:
2656:
2560:
2438:
2423:
2411:
2401:
2290:
2270:
2117:
Army Ships – The Ghost Fleet: Coast
Artillery Corps Army Mine Planter Service
2082:
2016:
1787:
1762:
1300:
688:
543:
3022:
3007:
2846:
2841:
2724:
2691:
2524:
2519:
2325:
1742:
618:
310:(Became Army small transport serving in Hawaii, sunk by Japanese submarine
128:
72:
2121:
1525:
3057:
2896:
2795:
2671:
2626:
2348:
2106:
1725:
600:
227:
223:. As a result, many of these vessels had particular applicability to the
51:
2514:
3042:
2851:
2785:
2335:
2235:
2162:
2161:
818:
561:(MP-14) probably around the time of turn over to U.S. Navy (photo from
554:
325:
84:
203:
By early 1944 most of the 1942–43 ships were being transferred to the
2916:
2790:
2605:
2499:
2479:
2051:
1045:
220:
204:
120:
116:
59:
2039:. U.S. Navy (portions reproduced at Historic Naval Ships Association
1874:
1853:
1832:
1033:
1009:
997:
414:
in 1939, and the former mine planters were transferred accordingly.
230:
role. A number of the pre-World War II ships became the Coast Guard
3032:
2765:
2636:
2275:
2230:
1817:
1726:"IJN Submarine I-171: Tabular Record of Movement (date Japan time)"
1674:"Random Recollections; 17. OFFICER IN CHARGE OF THE TORPEDO DEPOT"
1601:"Forts Under the Sea: Submarine Mine Defense of San Francisco Bay"
639:(MP-4) ("remained in Army service into the 1950s; became Liberian
2986:
2886:
2744:
2641:
2504:
2383:
2166:
912:
246:
148:
1971:
1716:
1100:
320:(transferred to U.S. Coast Guard on 29 April 1922, named USCGC
2981:
2709:
2676:
1926:
Sims, W.S. (1918), "Speech of
Admiral W. S. Sims, U. S. Navy",
1811:(September–October). United States Coast Artillery Association.
372:
96:
2032:
1586:(December). United States Field Artillery Association: 911–912
1531:
2469:
2127:
Memories Of Defending New Hampshire’s Seacoast By Paul Snyder
1943:
1932:, Annapolis, Maryland: U.S. Naval Institute, pp. 107–108
1237:
381:(Remained with Signal Corps doing mine and other cable work.)
283:, was taken into the Coast Artillery Corps for that purpose.
183:
more in their collateral duties than working the minefields.
100:
construction in the United States. These were to emplace the
31:
1929:
The Northern Barrage—Mine Force—United States Atlantic Fleet
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1625:. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press.
1207:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
956:
954:
952:
950:
948:
259:, built 1904 (National Archives and Records Administration)
170:
1803:
Jones, Henry L. (1939). "History of Army Mine Planters".
1743:"Mineman Memories – Little Creek, VA Harbor Defense Unit"
1342:
1306:
1176:
1082:
1063:
808:
1875:
Naval History & Heritage Command (15 January 2006).
1833:
Naval History & Heritage Command (11 October 1998).
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1051:
966:
945:
860:
List of ships of the United States Army § Mine Planters
1999:
1854:
Naval History & Heritage Command (23 March 2005).
1455:
1453:
918:
2077:(2). International Naval Research Organization: 151.
1513:
1109:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
1465:
1438:
1426:
1414:
1402:
1390:
1378:
1366:
1354:
1330:
1318:
1270:
1258:
1246:
1219:
1164:
1152:
1140:
1128:
902:
900:
2017:U.S. National Archives and Records Administration.
1501:
1450:
1195:
1489:
924:
1301:U.S. National Archives and Records Administration
897:
36:Army M 1 Mine Planter "Hull No. 480", USAMP MP-7
3103:
1552:(Third ed.). McLean, Virginia: CDSG Press.
1477:
1723:
1282:
1213:
1015:
3122:Mine warfare vessels of the United States Army
2052:Warrant Officer Historical Foundation (2014).
1695:U.S. Army Ships and Watercraft of World War II
247:Mine planters & associated ships 1904–1909
132:engaged and built for this type of operation.
2147:
1891:
1815:
1550:American Seacoast Defenses, A Reference Guide
1189:
1088:
410:. The Lighthouse Service was merged into the
402:. The former mine planters were converted to
2002:"Sixtieth Congress Sess. I Ch. 202, p. 396"
845:that were also designed for mine planting.
390:A year after the 1918 establishment of the
186:
2154:
2140:
2112:Shipbuilding History: U.S. Army Mine Craft
1818:"Army Vessels of New York Shipbuilding Co"
1046:Warrant Officer Historical Foundation 2014
795:
549:
385:
241:
78:
1877:"Photo #: NH 41736—U.S. Navy Mine Layers"
1740:
1619:US Army Order of Battle 1919–1941, vol. 2
1519:
1034:Naval History & Heritage Command 2006
1010:Naval History & Heritage Command 2005
998:Naval History & Heritage Command 1998
356:was taken into the Mine Planter Service.
865:United States Army Coast Artillery Corps
667:(MP-6) ("became American fishing vessel
553:
328:until decommissioned on 5 December 1946)
250:
3127:Mine planters of the United States Army
2056:. Warrant Officer Historical Foundation
2033:U.S. Navy Bomb Disposal School (1945).
1894:"Auxiliary Minelayer (ACM / MMA) Index"
1816:Kube-McDowell, Michael (23 July 2009).
1777:
1756:
1724:Hackett, Bob; Kingsepp, Sander (2010).
1629:
1566:
1507:
1459:
1201:
939:
211:or headed to Japan when the war ended.
14:
3104:
2068:
1908:
1892:Priolo, Gary P.; Radigan, Joe (2014).
1879:. Naval History & Heritage Command
1862:. Naval History & Heritage Command
1841:. Naval History & Heritage Command
1741:Hartshorn, Derick S. (11 April 2012).
1692:
1650:
1603:. The California State Military Museum
1547:
1495:
1122:
1076:
960:
906:
880:Submarine mines in U.S. harbor defense
809:Mine planting vessels of other nations
279:direction assisted. One of the ships,
142:
2135:
1802:
1057:
870:Seacoast defense in the United States
324:(WARC-58) on 1 May 1922, served as a
1925:
1615:
1598:
1483:
1471:
1444:
1432:
1420:
1408:
1396:
1384:
1372:
1360:
1348:
1336:
1324:
1312:
1276:
1264:
1252:
1225:
1170:
1158:
1146:
1134:
1021:
985:
505:
155:
2107:History of the Army Warrant Officer
1911:"Mine Planter Richard Arnold Sinks"
1757:Jackson, Ramon (20 November 2013).
1671:
1532:U.S. Navy Bomb Disposal School 1945
1288:
214:
24:
1778:Jackson, Ramon (1 December 2009).
1632:"The History of SubRon 14 The USS
1573:- Requiescat in Pace (with photo)"
1238:U.S. Coast Guard, Historian &
1101:U.S. Coast Guard, Historian &
25:
3138:
2090:
741:(ACM-14/MMA 14) not commissioned)
677:Major General Wallace F. Randolph
38:Major General Wallace F. Randolph
1651:Colton, T. (December 19, 2011).
1630:Collins, J. (3 September 2009).
855:Mine Planter Service (U.S. Army)
371:, now at the Maritime Museum at
191:One of the M 1 (1942–43) ships,
30:
3112:Ships of the United States Army
2000:United States Congress (1908).
1541:
137:U. S. Army Mine Planter Service
2261:Anti-submarine warfare carrier
1839:(Cruiser #5, C-5, later CM-2)"
267:that were a major part of the
123:ships of Mine Squadron One at
104:that were a major part of the
13:
1:
2179:Naval ship classes in service
2102:Ft. Miles: Army Mine Planters
1972:U.S. Coast Guard, Historian.
1944:U.S. Coast Guard, Historian.
1567:Burritt, Ida Calhoun (1942).
1548:Berhow, Mark A., ed. (2015).
890:
576:Point Pleasant, West Virginia
177:
2647:Harbour defence motor launch
838:, as well as Japan's larger
649:1st Lt. William G. Sylvester
522:and finally sunk as reef as
198:
7:
2930:Ballistic missile submarine
2776:Mine countermeasures vessel
1987:. United States Coast Guard
1959:. United States Coast Guard
1655:. T. Colton. Archived from
1580:The Field Artillery Journal
1214:Hackett & Kingsepp 2010
919:United States Congress 1908
848:
271:that was the origin of the
108:that was the origin of the
10:
3143:
2977:Submarine aircraft carrier
2359:Pre-dreadnought battleship
2169:in 19th and 20th centuries
836:Indicator Loop Mine Layers
665:Brig. Gen. Henry L. Abbott
424:Col. George F. E. Harrison
3076:
2995:
2915:
2872:General stores issue ship
2804:
2758:
2700:
2614:
2541:Amphibious transport dock
2533:
2462:
2382:
2334:
2316:Merchant aircraft carrier
2306:Interdiction Assault Ship
2246:
2174:
1820:. A Place Called Yorkship
1089:Priolo & Radigan 2014
885:USCG seagoing buoy tender
745:Brig. Gen. Royal T. Frank
438:Brig. Gen. John J. Hayden
367:(Became Greek cable ship
29:
2950:Deep-submergence vehicle
2940:Cruise missile submarine
2867:Fast combat support ship
2510:Guided-missile destroyer
2368:Standard-type battleship
2004:. United States Congress
1616:Clay, Steven E. (2010).
725:Maj. Gen. Erasmus Weaver
643:until scrapped in 1975")
621:Colonel George Armistead
538:went on to serve on the
512:Lt. Col. Ellery W. Niles
485:Col. Garland N. Whistler
453:Gen. Wallace F. Randolph
187:Mine Planter Disposition
18:Mine planter (U.S. Army)
2546:Amphibious warfare ship
2256:Amphibious assault ship
1952:General Samuel M. Mills
1860:(ID # 1702), 1918–1919"
1805:Coast Artillery Journal
796:Other Army mine vessels
707:Maj. Gen. Arthur Murray
550:Mine planters 1942–1943
443:Brig. Gen. Edmund Kirby
400:U.S. Lighthouse Service
396:harbor defense commands
386:Mine planters 1917–1919
242:U.S. Army mine planters
236:U.S. Lighthouse Service
193:General Samuel M. Mills
79:History and terminology
2622:Armed boarding steamer
2586:Landing Ship Logistics
2581:Landing ship, infantry
2407:Guided missile cruiser
2311:Light aircraft carrier
2036:Mine Disposal Handbook
1693:Grover, David (1987).
1653:"U.S. Army Mine Craft"
815:Mine Disposal Handbook
803:General Richard Arnold
765:Col. Horace F. Spurgin
755:Col. Alfred A. Maybach
572:Marietta Manufacturing
566:
559:Col. Horace F. Spurgin
419:Gen. William M. Graham
339:Gen. John M. Schofield
260:
2822:Auxiliary repair dock
2771:Destroyer minesweeper
2667:Ocean boarding vessel
2571:Landing Craft Support
2566:Landing craft carrier
2286:Fighter catapult ship
2071:Warship International
1980:Colonel John V. White
1978:, 1923 (WAGL-245) ex-
1699:Naval Institute Press
1351:, pp. 1183–1184.
1315:, pp. 1184–1185.
988:, pp. 1175–1176.
775:Col. Charles W. Bundy
671:; foundered in 1975")
603:Colonel Henry J. Hunt
565:magazine, March 1950)
557:
524:Cayman Salvage Master
434:Gen. J. Franklin Bell
288:Col. George Armistead
273:Coast Artillery Corps
265:controlled minefields
257:Major Samuel Ringgold
254:
110:Coast Artillery Corps
102:controlled minefields
64:controlled minefields
3048:Littoral combat ship
2601:Landing Ship Vehicle
2344:Coastal defence ship
1950:, 1922 (WARC-58) ex-
1765:on 27 September 2011
735:Maj. Samuel Ringgold
637:Gen. Samuel M. Mills
518:cable ship, then RV
392:Mine Planter Service
318:Gen. Samuel M. Mills
303:Maj. Samuel Ringgold
2902:Replenishment oiler
2805:Command and support
2591:Landing Ship Medium
2454:Unprotected cruiser
2296:Flight deck cruiser
1079:, pp. 121–130.
1060:, pp. 456–458.
963:, pp. 343–352.
843:-class cable layers
717:(ARC-5) then USCGC
699:(ACM-3) then USCGC
691:Colonel John Storey
657:(ACM-7) then USCGC
633:(WLB-329/WAGL-329))
629:(ACM-5) then USCGC
611:(ACM 6) then USCGC
593:(ACM-8) then USCGC
314:on 28 January 1942)
308:Gen. Royal T. Frank
143:Design and function
3018:Breastwork monitor
2882:Joint support ship
2837:Combat stores ship
2632:Coastal motor boat
2596:Landing Ship, Tank
2576:Landing Ship Heavy
2475:Convoy rescue ship
2301:Helicopter carrier
1790:on 3 February 2002
1599:Chappell, Gordon.
1190:Kube-McDowell 2009
785:Col. George Ricker
771:(ACM-13 / MMA 13))
761:(ACM-16 / MMA 16))
585:General Henry Knox
567:
495:Col. John V. White
464:Gen. John P. Story
429:Gen. Absalom Baird
404:lighthouse tenders
293:Col. Henry J. Hunt
261:
234:class through the
69:American Civil War
3099:
3098:
3003:Armed merchantman
2945:Cruiser submarine
2935:Coastal submarine
2702:Fast attack craft
2556:Dock landing ship
2434:Protected cruiser
2417:Pocket battleship
2374:Treaty battleship
2364:Super-dreadnought
2248:Aircraft carriers
2196:Operational zones
1559:978-0-9748167-3-9
713:(ACM-9) then USS
615:(WAGL / WLB-330))
597:(WAGL / WLB-332))
516:Army Signal Corps
506:Mine planter 1937
369:Thalis o Milisios
333:Gen. E. O. C. Ord
156:Collateral duties
93:Sixtieth Congress
45:
44:
16:(Redirected from
3134:
3038:Floating battery
2972:Midget submarine
2925:Attack submarine
2907:Submarine tender
2857:Destroyer tender
2687:Submarine chaser
2551:Attack transport
2495:Escort destroyer
2490:Destroyer leader
2485:Destroyer escort
2392:Aircraft cruiser
2206:Green-water navy
2201:Brown-water navy
2156:
2149:
2142:
2133:
2132:
2086:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1986:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1812:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1786:. Archived from
1774:
1772:
1770:
1761:. Archived from
1753:
1751:
1749:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1720:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1676:. Archived from
1668:
1666:
1664:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1626:
1624:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1577:
1563:
1535:
1529:
1523:
1517:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1394:
1388:
1382:
1376:
1370:
1364:
1358:
1352:
1346:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1304:
1298:
1292:
1286:
1280:
1274:
1268:
1262:
1256:
1250:
1244:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1205:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1174:
1168:
1162:
1156:
1150:
1144:
1138:
1132:
1126:
1120:
1107:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1074:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
983:
964:
958:
943:
937:
922:
916:
910:
904:
875:Controlled mines
751:(ACM-11/MMA 11))
731:(ACM-12/MMA 12))
475:Col. Albert Todd
412:U.S. Coast Guard
269:Endicott program
225:U.S. Coast Guard
215:U.S. Coast Guard
209:European Theater
106:Endicott program
89:torpedo planters
56:controlled mines
34:
27:
26:
21:
3142:
3141:
3137:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3131:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3095:
3089:Sailing vessels
3072:
2991:
2962:Fleet submarine
2911:
2892:Net laying ship
2817:Ammunition ship
2800:
2754:
2696:
2610:
2529:
2458:
2449:Torpedo cruiser
2429:Merchant raider
2397:Armored cruiser
2378:
2354:Fast battleship
2330:
2321:Seaplane tender
2266:Balloon carrier
2242:
2226:Central battery
2211:Blue-water navy
2170:
2160:
2093:
2059:
2057:
2042:
2040:
2023:
2021:
2007:
2005:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1962:
1960:
1956:
1935:
1933:
1916:
1914:
1899:
1897:
1882:
1880:
1865:
1863:
1844:
1842:
1823:
1821:
1793:
1791:
1768:
1766:
1747:
1745:
1731:
1729:
1709:
1683:
1681:
1680:on 3 March 2016
1662:
1660:
1659:on 23 June 2013
1641:
1639:
1622:
1606:
1604:
1589:
1587:
1575:
1560:
1544:
1539:
1538:
1530:
1526:
1518:
1514:
1506:
1502:
1494:
1490:
1482:
1478:
1474:, p. 1190.
1470:
1466:
1458:
1451:
1447:, p. 1198.
1443:
1439:
1435:, p. 1197.
1431:
1427:
1423:, p. 1196.
1419:
1415:
1411:, p. 1195.
1407:
1403:
1399:, p. 1192.
1395:
1391:
1387:, p. 1187.
1383:
1379:
1375:, p. 1179.
1371:
1367:
1363:, p. 1178.
1359:
1355:
1347:
1343:
1339:, p. 1182.
1335:
1331:
1327:, p. 1180.
1323:
1319:
1311:
1307:
1299:
1295:
1287:
1283:
1279:, p. 1194.
1275:
1271:
1267:, p. 1191.
1263:
1259:
1255:, p. 1189.
1251:
1247:
1236:
1232:
1228:, p. 1181.
1224:
1220:
1212:
1208:
1200:
1196:
1188:
1177:
1173:, p. 1193.
1169:
1165:
1161:, p. 1188.
1157:
1153:
1149:, p. 1186.
1145:
1141:
1137:, p. 1177.
1133:
1129:
1121:
1110:
1099:
1095:
1087:
1083:
1075:
1064:
1056:
1052:
1044:
1040:
1032:
1028:
1020:
1016:
1008:
1004:
996:
992:
984:
967:
959:
946:
938:
925:
917:
913:
905:
898:
893:
851:
811:
798:
703:(WAGL/WLB-328))
661:(WABL/WLB-331))
552:
536:Ellery W. Niles
532:Ellery W. Niles
508:
388:
298:Gen. Henry Knox
249:
244:
217:
201:
189:
180:
158:
145:
97:Hawaiian Island
81:
41:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3140:
3130:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
2999:
2997:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2921:
2919:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2827:Auxiliary ship
2824:
2819:
2814:
2812:Amenities ship
2808:
2806:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2706:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2682:Steam gun boat
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2444:Strike cruiser
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2420:
2419:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2388:
2386:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2371:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2340:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2281:Escort carrier
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2252:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2217:Gun placement
2215:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2193:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2159:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2092:
2091:External links
2089:
2088:
2087:
2066:
2049:
2030:
2014:
1997:
1969:
1941:
1923:
1906:
1889:
1872:
1851:
1830:
1813:
1800:
1775:
1754:
1738:
1721:
1707:
1690:
1672:Gardner, FQC.
1669:
1648:
1638:. ThistleGroup
1627:
1613:
1596:
1571:Royal T. Frank
1564:
1558:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1524:
1520:Hartshorn 2012
1512:
1500:
1488:
1476:
1464:
1449:
1437:
1425:
1413:
1401:
1389:
1377:
1365:
1353:
1341:
1329:
1317:
1305:
1293:
1281:
1269:
1257:
1245:
1230:
1218:
1206:
1194:
1175:
1163:
1151:
1139:
1127:
1125:, p. 345.
1108:
1093:
1081:
1062:
1050:
1038:
1026:
1014:
1002:
990:
965:
944:
923:
911:
895:
894:
892:
889:
888:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
850:
847:
810:
807:
797:
794:
793:
792:
782:
772:
762:
752:
742:
732:
722:
704:
686:
672:
662:
644:
634:
616:
598:
551:
548:
528:
527:
507:
504:
503:
502:
492:
482:
472:
460:
450:
440:
431:
426:
421:
387:
384:
383:
382:
379:Cyrus W. Field
376:
358:Cyrus W. Field
346:Cyrus W. Field
342:
341:
336:
329:
315:
305:
300:
295:
290:
248:
245:
243:
240:
216:
213:
200:
197:
188:
185:
179:
176:
167:National Guard
157:
154:
144:
141:
80:
77:
43:
42:
35:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3139:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3090:
3087:
3086:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3068:Training ship
3066:
3064:
3063:River monitor
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3028:Drone carrier
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3013:Barracks ship
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2996:Miscellaneous
2994:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2967:Human torpedo
2965:
2963:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2887:Naval tugboat
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2877:Hospital ship
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2862:Dispatch boat
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2803:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2662:Naval trawler
2660:
2658:
2657:Naval drifter
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2613:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2561:Landing craft
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2439:Scout cruiser
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2424:Light cruiser
2422:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2412:Heavy cruiser
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2402:Battlecruiser
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2291:Fleet carrier
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2271:Battlecarrier
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2168:
2164:
2157:
2152:
2150:
2145:
2143:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2055:
2050:
2038:
2037:
2031:
2020:
2015:
2003:
1998:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1970:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1942:
1931:
1930:
1924:
1912:
1907:
1895:
1890:
1878:
1873:
1861:
1859:
1852:
1840:
1838:
1837:San Francisco
1831:
1819:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1801:
1789:
1785:
1783:
1776:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1744:
1739:
1727:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1708:0-87021-766-6
1704:
1700:
1696:
1691:
1679:
1675:
1670:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1637:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1620:
1614:
1602:
1597:
1585:
1581:
1574:
1572:
1569:"U. S. A. T.
1565:
1561:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1545:
1533:
1528:
1521:
1516:
1509:
1504:
1497:
1492:
1485:
1480:
1473:
1468:
1461:
1456:
1454:
1446:
1441:
1434:
1429:
1422:
1417:
1410:
1405:
1398:
1393:
1386:
1381:
1374:
1369:
1362:
1357:
1350:
1345:
1338:
1333:
1326:
1321:
1314:
1309:
1302:
1297:
1290:
1285:
1278:
1273:
1266:
1261:
1254:
1249:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1227:
1222:
1215:
1210:
1203:
1198:
1191:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1172:
1167:
1160:
1155:
1148:
1143:
1136:
1131:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1105:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1085:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1059:
1054:
1047:
1042:
1035:
1030:
1023:
1018:
1011:
1006:
999:
994:
987:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
962:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
941:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
920:
915:
908:
903:
901:
896:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
846:
844:
842:
837:
834:
832:
827:
825:
820:
816:
806:
804:
790:
787:(MP-16) (USS
786:
783:
780:
777:(MP-15) (USS
776:
773:
770:
767:(MP-14) (USS
766:
763:
760:
756:
753:
750:
746:
743:
740:
736:
733:
730:
727:(MP-10) (USS
726:
723:
720:
716:
712:
708:
705:
702:
698:
694:
692:
687:
684:
680:
678:
673:
670:
666:
663:
660:
656:
652:
650:
645:
642:
638:
635:
632:
628:
624:
622:
617:
614:
610:
606:
604:
599:
596:
592:
588:
586:
581:
580:
579:
577:
573:
564:
560:
556:
547:
545:
544:San Francisco
541:
537:
533:
525:
521:
517:
513:
510:
509:
500:
496:
493:
490:
486:
483:
480:
476:
473:
470:
466:
465:
461:
458:
454:
451:
448:
444:
441:
439:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
416:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
380:
377:
374:
370:
366:
363:
362:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
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83:The earliest
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39:
33:
28:
19:
3023:Capital ship
3008:Arsenal ship
2847:Crane vessel
2842:Command ship
2781:Mine planter
2780:
2759:Mine warfare
2725:Missile boat
2692:Torpedo boat
2652:Motor launch
2615:Patrol craft
2520:Radar picket
2326:Supercarrier
2074:
2070:
2058:. Retrieved
2041:. Retrieved
2035:
2022:. Retrieved
2006:. Retrieved
1989:. Retrieved
1979:
1975:
1961:. Retrieved
1951:
1947:
1934:, retrieved
1928:
1915:. Retrieved
1913:. SeacoastNH
1909:SeacoastNH.
1898:. Retrieved
1881:. Retrieved
1864:. Retrieved
1857:
1843:. Retrieved
1836:
1822:. Retrieved
1808:
1804:
1792:. Retrieved
1788:the original
1781:
1767:. Retrieved
1763:the original
1746:. Retrieved
1730:. Retrieved
1728:. SENSUIKAN!
1694:
1682:. Retrieved
1678:the original
1661:. Retrieved
1657:the original
1640:. Retrieved
1633:
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1605:. Retrieved
1588:. Retrieved
1583:
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1549:
1542:Bibliography
1527:
1515:
1508:Collins 2009
1503:
1491:
1479:
1467:
1460:Jackson 2009
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1202:Burritt 1942
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940:Jackson 2013
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709:(MP-9) (USS
706:
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651: (MP-5)
648:
641:Gran Canaria
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449:(WAGL-222)])
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408:buoy tenders
389:
378:
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365:Joseph Henry
364:
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281:Joseph Henry
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192:
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163:Army Reserve
159:
146:
134:
129:Admiral Sims
114:
88:
82:
73:World War II
48:Mine planter
47:
46:
37:
3058:Mother ship
2897:Repair ship
2796:Minesweeper
2672:Patrol boat
2627:Armed yacht
2349:Dreadnought
2336:Battleships
2163:Naval ships
1896:. NavSource
1123:Berhow 2015
1077:Grover 1987
961:Berhow 2015
907:Colton 2011
769:Miantonomah
689:USAMP
647:USAMP
619:USAMP
601:USAMP
583:USAMP
501:(WAGL-245))
491:(WAGL-246))
481:(WAGL-229))
471:(WAGL-200))
459:(WAGL-230))
85:naval mines
52:World War I
3117:Minelayers
3106:Categories
3084:Ship types
3043:Guard ship
2917:Submarines
2852:Depot ship
2786:Minehunter
2060:30 October
2024:30 October
2008:30 October
1991:30 October
1963:30 October
1936:30 October
1917:30 October
1900:30 October
1883:30 October
1866:30 October
1845:30 October
1824:30 October
1794:30 October
1782:F. V. Hunt
1769:30 October
1748:30 October
1732:30 October
1684:30 October
1663:30 October
1642:30 October
1607:30 October
1590:30 October
1496:SeacoastNH
1058:Jones 1939
891:References
819:Royal Navy
721:(WARC-333)
655:Obstructor
540:West Coast
326:cable ship
221:minelayers
178:Obsoletion
127:, England
117:minelayers
2791:Minelayer
2606:Troopship
2534:Transport
2500:Escorteur
2480:Destroyer
2221:Broadside
2189:auxiliary
2184:submarine
2083:0043-0374
1976:Speedwell
1472:Clay 2010
1445:Clay 2010
1433:Clay 2010
1421:Clay 2010
1409:Clay 2010
1397:Clay 2010
1385:Clay 2010
1373:Clay 2010
1361:Clay 2010
1349:Clay 2010
1337:Clay 2010
1325:Clay 2010
1313:Clay 2010
1277:Clay 2010
1265:Clay 2010
1253:Clay 2010
1226:Clay 2010
1171:Clay 2010
1159:Clay 2010
1147:Clay 2010
1135:Clay 2010
1103:Speedwell
1022:Sims 1918
986:Clay 2010
757:(MP-13) (
747:(MP-12) (
739:Monadnock
737:(MP-11) (
729:Canonicus
697:Barricade
685:(MMA 15))
563:All Hands
542:based in
520:F.V. Hunt
499:Speedwell
375:, Athens)
232:Speedwell
205:U.S. Navy
199:U.S. Navy
121:U.S. Navy
60:minelayer
3033:Flagship
2766:Danlayer
2637:Corvette
2515:KaibĹŤkan
2384:Cruisers
2276:CAM ship
2231:Casemate
2167:warships
1717:87015514
1484:Chappell
849:See also
791:(ACM 2))
781:(ACM 1))
749:Camanche
719:Yamacraw
715:Yamacraw
701:Magnolia
627:Barbican
574:yard at
514:(Became
125:Portland
3077:Related
3053:Monitor
2987:Wet sub
2832:Collier
2750:Shin'yĹŤ
2745:PT boat
2642:Gunboat
2505:Frigate
2236:Turrets
2075:XXXVIII
2043:28 July
1858:Saranac
1289:Gardner
841:Hashima
789:Planter
759:Puritan
711:Trapper
683:Nausett
669:Neptune
659:Heather
613:Jonquil
609:Bastion
2982:U-boat
2710:E-boat
2677:Q-ship
2463:Escort
2081:
1948:Pequot
1809:LXXXII
1715:
1705:
1634:Hunley
1556:
1240:Pequot
833:-class
826:-class
824:Linnet
679:(MP-7)
675:USAMP
595:Willow
591:Picket
489:Spruce
469:Acacia
457:Lupine
373:Faliro
322:Pequot
255:USAMP
2525:Sloop
2470:Aviso
1985:(PDF)
1957:(PDF)
1856:"USS
1835:"USS
1780:"R/V
1636:AS31"
1623:(PDF)
1576:(PDF)
779:Chimo
695:(USS
653:(USS
625:(USS
607:(USS
589:(USS
479:Lotus
447:Ilex,
2955:DSRV
2740:MTSM
2165:and
2079:ISSN
2062:2014
2045:2013
2026:2014
2010:2014
1993:2014
1965:2014
1938:2014
1919:2014
1902:2014
1885:2014
1868:2014
1847:2014
1826:2014
1796:2014
1771:2014
1750:2014
1734:2014
1713:LCCN
1703:ISBN
1686:2014
1665:2014
1644:2014
1609:2014
1592:2014
1554:ISBN
828:and
406:and
348:and
312:I-71
171:ROTC
169:and
149:tugs
2735:MTM
2730:MTB
2720:MGB
2715:MAS
821:'s
631:Ivy
3108::
2073:.
1807:.
1711:.
1701:.
1697:.
1584:32
1582:.
1578:.
1452:^
1178:^
1111:^
1065:^
968:^
947:^
926:^
899:^
546:.
455:(
436:/
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75:.
2370:)
2366:(
2155:e
2148:t
2141:v
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2012:.
1995:.
1982:"
1974:"
1967:.
1954:"
1946:"
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909:.
831:M
681:(
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