3182:
3174:
293:, a millwright of the late 19th century, wrote in his "Treatise on Mills and Millwork", "...the millwright of the late centuries was an itinerant engineer and mechanic of high reputation. He could handle the axe, the hammer, and the plane with equal skill and precision...he could set out and cut in the furrows of a millstone with an accuracy equal or superior to that of the miller himself."
444:, as well as install pumps, valves, cranes, fans, and travelling screens. Millwrights also perform critical lifts involving major components to be flown level at up to and within .005 inch (5 thousandths of an inch). Because of their training and expertise, Millwrights are generally chosen to work on tasks associated with flying and setting heavy machinery.
452:
Millwrights are also in demand as teachers for vocational programs, both at the high school level and in post-secondary institutions. Many high schools feature fabrication courses that include metal work, where the experience of a qualified millwright is valuable. Often, these millwrights are paid a
623:
After being trained in a multitude of different fields, novice, unqualified
Millwrights enter in an apprenticeship for "on-the-job" training. There they work alongside all available artisans regardless of trade, depending on the institution. Once they meet a structured quota of experience and pass
510:
Within the
Steelworkers Union, known as the United Steelworkers or USW, the largest Industrial Union in North America, there is also a mix of both classroom and on-the-job training. Upon successful completion of required testing in blueprints, hydraulics, pneumatics, rigging, pipefitting, welding,
353:
Millwrights install, maintain, repair and troubleshoot stationary industrial machinery and mechanical equipment in sites such as factories, production plants and recreational facilities. However, the exact duties of a millwright vary depending on whether they are unionized or not, with union rules
386:
may do some welding (when not structural) and tack welding (a weld that is adequate in size to temporarily hold components in place until it can be completely welded by a registered apprentice welder or a journeyman welder when it is structural) and fabrication as well as maintain an inventory of
619:
At most trades training centers, prospective millwright artisans are required to have a certain level of theoretical certification (e.g. N3-Nated- certificate) and psychometric characteristics, judged by thorough testing, in order to qualify for the foundation practical and theoretical technical
320:, "The ancient type of millwright has passed away. He has gone with the old time carpenter and obsolete shoemaker - the former with 500 pounds of molding planes and woodworking tools, the latter with nothing but pegging and sewing awls, hammer, and knife..."
189:, made mostly of wood with a limited number of metal parts. Since the use of these structures originates in antiquity, millwrighting could arguably be considered one of the oldest engineering trades and the forerunner of modern mechanical engineering.
327:
and other materials and must often combine the skills of other mechanical trades in order to successfully install industrial machinery or to assemble machines from pre-fabricated parts. Modern millwrights must also be able to read
511:
burning, gears, couplings, and other various types of mechanical fasteners and machinery, as well as mobile equipment and other heavy machinery. A typical millwright serves a 4- year apprenticeship before becoming a journeyman.
192:
In modern usage, a millwright is engaged with the erection of machinery. This includes such tasks as leveling, aligning, & installing machinery on foundations or base plates, or setting, leveling, & aligning
598:
In South Africa, the millwright trade (especially focused on the mining sector) enjoys a far more versatile description than in most other countries. Fields wherein South
African millwrights may operate include:
234:, they executed every type of engineering operation in the construction of these mills. They designed the patterns of the water wheel systems, carved their gear mechanisms, and finally erected the mill machines.
275:
In
Medieval Europe, millwrights built the first industrial mills which introduced new innovative uses of waterpower. A survey of the types introduced in Western Europe was conducted by Adam Robert Lucas.
624:
the necessary modules, apprentices have two months to prepare for their practical Trade Test. After they passed, they receive the certification and status of a qualified
Millwright Tradesman.
507:, the term of apprenticeship for a millwright is four years (four 12-month periods) including a minimum of 1560 hours of on-the-job training and eight weeks of technical training each year.
256:, where it had been applied for centuries in those provinces conquered by the Muslims. They used several solutions to achieve the maximum output from watermills, by either mounting them to
627:
Once millwrights qualify, they have the opportunity to qualify as technicians, engineers, planners, foremen and many other routes requiring mainly electrical and mechanical expertise.
301:
The introduction of the steam engine and the increasing importance of iron and steel changed the global industrial landscape. It created specialisation and the birth of new trades (
154:
to describe members belonging to a particular trade. Other countries use different terms to describe tradesmen engaging in similar activities. Related but distinct crafts include
867:
2729:
119:
2660:
2654:
1708:
1185:
852:
Adam Robert Lucas, 'Industrial
Milling in the Ancient and Medieval Worlds. A Survey of the Evidence for an Industrial Revolution in Medieval Europe',
287:(a special term for artisan-engineers) and existed at an early age. They learned their craft on the shop floor, in a kind of apprenticeship scheme.
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2349:
2677:
416:
Millwrights by nature of their profession have to be extremely well versed in many aspects of construction/demobilization. They may install a
2795:
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615:
and various other miscellaneous fields all depending on the site, company, Mine Health and Safety Act, personal interest and specialization.
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to take advantage of the increased flow or by using a shipmill, a type of watermill powered by water wheels mounted on the sides of ships
2800:
2078:
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2101:
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who installs, dismantles, maintains, repairs, reassembles, and moves machinery in factories, power plants, and construction sites.
503:
programs where they receive a combination of classroom education along with a good deal of on-the-job training. For example, in
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1701:
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2735:
2705:
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2717:
1029:
Donners, K.; Waelkens, M.; Deckers, J. (2002), "Water Mills in the Area of
Sagalassos: A Disappearing Ancient Technology",
514:
Apprentices are usually paid a percentage of the average millwright's wage, and this percentage increases with experience.
2759:
2620:
2342:
1768:
1203:
2614:
1253:
869:
Technology, Skills and the Pre-Modern
Economy in the East and the West, Essays Dedicated to the Memory of S. R. Epstein
245:
millwrights invented the two main components of watermills, the waterwheel and toothed gearing. Greeks, along with the
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or other power sources such as turbines with the equipment, which millwrights typically connect with some type of
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421:
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Fitting; installation and maintenance of most mechanical equipment, as well as hydraulic and pneumatic systems.
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85:
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fit bearings, align gears and shafts, attach motors, and connect couplings and belts to precise tolerances
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A typical training course, to qualify as a millwright, may include, among others, the following:
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1907:
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496:, micrometers, dial indicators, levels, gauge blocks, and optical and laser alignment tooling.
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8:
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2018:
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Through the 20th century, the trade adapted to the change. Modern millwrights work with
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Low-, medium- and high-voltage electrical fault finding, installation, and maintenance.
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read diagrams and schematic drawings and service manuals to determine work procedures
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typically being more restrictive than non-union situations, which may have their own
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Many millwrights choose to enter the private sector to work on a contractual basis.
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As the name suggests, the original function of a millwright was the construction of
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1945:
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1111:, Technology and Change in History, vol. 2, Leiden: Brill, pp. 371–400,
1090:, Technology and Change in History, vol. 2, Leiden: Brill, pp. 217–302,
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planning, solving problems and decision-making based on quantifiable information.
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249:, were the first to operate undershot, overshot and breastshot waterwheel mills.
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to aid them in the construction of complex systems. Millwrights are frequently
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Greek and Roman
Mechanical Water-Lifting Devices: The History of a Technology
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who completely designed and constructed mills. Having a working knowledge of
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They are also trained to work with a wide array of precision tools, such as
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operate rigging equipment and dollies to place heavy machinery and parts
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Modern standards of practice for millwrights also require working:
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Muslim millwrights adopted the Greek watermill technology from the
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987:
924:(2nd ed., rev. and enl ed.). McGraw-Hill Book Company, inc.;
760:
473:), and all of the components involved in these processes, such as
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In China, in the late 14th century, the millwrights were known as
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Millwrights in the power generation industry can assemble, set,
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system at an airport one week and the following week work at an
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Patience, steady hand, ability to read plans, physically strong
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1980:
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PLC maintenance, installations, operations and fault finding.
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324:
27:
Craftsman or tradesman engaged with the erection of machinery
1033:, vol. 52, British Institute at Ankara, pp. 1–17,
374:
align and test equipment, and make any necessary adjustments
3063:
1985:
482:
257:
2730:
National
Railroad Construction and Maintenance Association
866:
Prak, Maarten; Jan Luiten van Zanden; et al. (2013).
743:
Evans, Oliver; Cadwallader Evans; Thomas Ellicott (1848).
313:). It also changed the traditional job of the millwright.
865:
1000:"Exxaro Integrated Annual Report 2010 - Human resources"
390:
may install concrete for supports or flooring as needed.
2661:
Chartered Institute of Plumbing and Heating Engineering
1028:
818:
746:
The young mill-wright and miller's guide, 12th edition
956:
2655:
Chartered Institution of Civil Engineering Surveyors
1107:(2000), "The Water-Mill", in Wikander, Ă–rjan (ed.),
633:
892:
453:premium based on their years of field experience.
383:service and repair hydraulic and pneumatic systems
340:, with estimated numbers of around 45% in the US.
150:) is mainly used in the United States, Canada and
3196:
404:using of logical step-by-step procedures in work
2639:Association of Plumbing and Heating Contractors
1082:Oleson, John Peter (2000), "Water-Lifting", in
952:
950:
2678:Construction Management Association of America
642:originally trained as millwrights, including:
461:Millwrights must have a good understanding of
398:within precise limits or standards of accuracy
2712:National Association of Women in Construction
2343:
1702:
1179:
1141:
377:perform predictive and operational procedures
2627:Asbestos Testing and Consultancy Association
947:
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1172:
1148:
1134:
348:
2667:Civil Engineering Contractors Association
2633:Associated General Contractors of America
918:Hobart, James F. (James Francis) (1919).
856:, Vol. 46, (January 2005), pp. 1–30 (17).
447:
214:Originally, millwrights were specialized
3084:List of tallest buildings and structures
2748:Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
1103:
957:Government of Alberta (September 2012).
822:
209:
2724:National Kitchen & Bath Association
14:
3197:
1716:
1081:
1060:
896:Treatise on Mills and Millwork, Part I
814:
810:
499:Most millwrights are educated through
2736:National Tile Contractors Association
2706:National Association of Home Builders
2684:Construction Specifications Institute
2331:
1690:
1167:
1129:
899:. London: Longmans, Green and Company
411:
343:
316:As James F. Hobart wrote in his book
2718:National Fire Protection Association
1109:Handbook of Ancient Water Technology
1088:Handbook of Ancient Water Technology
819:Donners, Waelkens & Deckers 2002
761:"Union Millwrights Machine Erectors"
2760:Society of Construction Arbitrators
2621:American Society of Civil Engineers
719:"Industry Training Authority (ITA)"
638:A number of prominent early-modern
24:
2615:American Institute of Constructors
784:
25:
3226:
3079:Lists of buildings and structures
427:
380:repair or replace defective parts
3181:
3180:
3172:
2357:
1155:
634:Prominent historical millwrights
578:basic, intermediate and advanced
572:basic, intermediate and advanced
3173:
1068:, University of Toronto Press,
992:
981:
936:
911:
886:
593:
422:industrial wastewater treatment
3147:Sustainability in construction
2978:Modern methods of construction
1445:Electrical discharge machining
1234:Numerical control (NC and CNC)
859:
846:
828:
804:
778:
753:
736:
711:
686:
361:On a typical job millwrights:
13:
1:
2915:Building services engineering
679:
296:
86:Industrial Training Institute
3031:Construction equipment theft
2754:Scottish Building Federation
2650:Construction History Society
7:
3215:Construction trades workers
2462:Chartered Building Surveyor
2426:Water supply and sanitation
1292:List of drill and tap sizes
959:"Tradesecrets - Millwright"
893:Fairbairn, William (1863).
667:
456:
10:
3231:
3009:List of building materials
2054:Magnetic switchable device
1608:Magnetic switchable device
1021:
204:
3170:
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2947:Environmental engineering
2910:Architectural engineering
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2004:
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1450:Electrochemical machining
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109:
95:
79:
71:
66:
52:
40:
35:
2952:Geotechnical engineering
2930:Construction engineering
2695:Home Builders Federation
2421:Timeline of architecture
2383:Underground construction
162:and mechanical fitters.
105:Industrial manufacturing
62:Industrial manufacturing
3137:Real estate development
3039:Construction management
2894:Vernacular architecture
2879:Indigenous architecture
2867:Industrial architecture
2742:Railway Tie Association
2112:Engineer's spirit level
1530:Rotary transfer machine
1515:Photochemical machining
1455:Electron-beam machining
1417:Tool and cutter grinder
401:at heights without fear
349:General characteristics
2983:Monocrete construction
2942:Earthquake engineering
2935:Structural engineering
2889:Landscape architecture
2416:Structural engineering
1827:Oxy-fuel cutting torch
1004:FinancialResults.co.za
854:Technology and Culture
749:. Lea & Blanchard.
448:Training and education
309:, machine makers, and
120:Maintenance Technician
2973:Earthbag construction
2884:Interior architecture
2378:Offshore construction
2312:Tools and terminology
2079:Measuring instruments
835:HistoryofSciences.htm
291:Sir William Fairbairn
210:Before the modern era
3021:Construction bidding
2701:Lighting Association
2673:The Concrete Society
2549:Construction foreman
1644:Machining vibrations
1550:Ultrasonic machining
817:, pp. 217–302;
787:"Millwright History"
612:Steelworks, rigging,
311:mechanical engineers
3152:Unfinished building
2925:Coastal engineering
2554:Construction worker
2497:Structural engineer
2388:Tunnel construction
1664:Tool and die making
1352:Cylindrical grinder
813:, pp. 325ff.;
791:UnionMillwright.com
765:UnionMillwright.com
674:Stationary engineer
148:industrial mechanic
32:
3044:Construction waste
3026:Construction delay
2457:Building officials
2452:Building estimator
2202:Thread pitch gauge
2167:Optical comparator
1921:Combination square
1718:Metalworking tools
1332:Abrasive machining
1062:Oleson, John Peter
840:2007-12-25 at the
825:, pp. 371–400
821:, pp. 10–15;
412:Areas of specialty
387:replacement parts.
344:Modern millwrights
239:Hellenistic period
81:Education required
30:
3192:
3191:
3035:Construction loan
3004:Building material
2920:Civil engineering
2544:Concrete finisher
2487:Quantity surveyor
2447:Building engineer
2373:Home construction
2325:
2324:
2268:
2267:
1682:
1681:
1031:Anatolian Studies
657:William Fairbairn
587:Associates degree
542:Electrical wiring
137:skilled tradesman
125:
124:
16:(Redirected from
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3176:
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3059:Design–bid–build
2827:Construction law
2352:
2345:
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2142:Machinist square
1951:Needlegun scaler
1946:Machinist square
1759:Water jet cutter
1726:Cutting machines
1711:
1704:
1697:
1688:
1687:
1649:Speeds and feeds
1402:Sharpening stone
1377:Grinding machine
1372:Grinding dresser
1239:Stewart platform
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553:Conveyor systems
254:Byzantine Empire
232:mechanical belts
54:Activity sectors
33:
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3074:Interior design
3069:Heavy equipment
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2482:Project manager
2472:Civil estimator
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2107:Engineer's blue
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2006:Machine tooling
2000:
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1878:Hydraulic press
1851:
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1720:
1715:
1678:
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1412:Surface grinder
1347:Coated abrasive
1318:
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1282:Drill bit sizes
1277:Drill bit shank
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1105:Wikander, Ă–rjan
1098:
1084:Wikander, Ă–rjan
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1039:10.2307/3643076
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842:Wayback Machine
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640:civil engineers
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522:Shaft alignment
463:fluid mechanics
459:
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356:job description
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212:
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195:electric motors
146:(also known as
112:
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42:Occupation type
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3190:
3189:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3162:Urban planning
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3120:
3115:
3114:
3113:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3011:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2917:
2912:
2906:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2851:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2801:United Kingdom
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2751:
2745:
2739:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2698:
2692:
2687:
2681:
2675:
2670:
2664:
2658:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2636:
2630:
2624:
2618:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2520:
2518:
2511:Trades workers
2508:
2507:
2505:
2504:
2502:Superintendent
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2477:Clerk of works
2474:
2469:
2467:Civil engineer
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2438:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2390:
2380:
2375:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2355:
2354:
2347:
2340:
2332:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2219:
2217:Smithing tools
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2132:Go/no go gauge
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2102:Dial indicator
2099:
2094:
2089:
2083:
2081:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1900:
1898:Stamping press
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1817:Milling cutter
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1773:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1730:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1714:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1691:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1564:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1505:Milling cutter
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1431:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1382:Grinding wheel
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1323:
1321:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1258:
1256:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1204:Computer-aided
1200:
1199:
1191:
1190:
1183:
1176:
1168:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1130:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1101:
1096:
1079:
1074:
1058:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1016:
991:
980:
946:
943:unionstats.com
935:
910:
885:
878:
858:
845:
827:
803:
777:
752:
735:
710:
684:
683:
681:
678:
677:
676:
669:
666:
665:
664:
659:
654:
649:
647:James Brindley
635:
632:
617:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
595:
592:
591:
590:
584:
579:
573:
567:
561:
555:
550:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
501:apprenticeship
458:
455:
449:
446:
429:
428:Power industry
426:
413:
410:
409:
408:
405:
402:
399:
392:
391:
388:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
366:
350:
347:
345:
342:
298:
295:
211:
208:
206:
203:
123:
122:
113:
110:
107:
106:
101:
96:
93:
92:
90:Apprenticeship
83:
80:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
64:
63:
56:
53:
50:
49:
44:
41:
38:
37:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3227:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3187:
3179:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3096:Megastructure
3094:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2901:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2868:
2865:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2822:Building code
2820:
2819:
2817:
2813:
2807:
2806:United States
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2608:Organizations
2606:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2509:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2353:
2348:
2346:
2341:
2339:
2334:
2333:
2330:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2207:Vernier scale
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2192:Surface plate
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2152:Marking gauge
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2049:Machine taper
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2034:Indexing head
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1883:Machine press
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1873:English wheel
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1856:Forming tools
1854:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1769:Cutting tools
1766:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1712:
1707:
1705:
1700:
1698:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1639:Cutting fluid
1637:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1603:Machine taper
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1588:Indexing head
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1560:Machine tools
1557:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1407:Spark testing
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1362:Flick grinder
1360:
1358:
1357:Diamond plate
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1342:Bench grinder
1340:
1338:
1337:Angle grinder
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1201:
1197:and computing
1196:
1189:
1184:
1182:
1177:
1175:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1120:
1118:90-04-11123-9
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1097:90-04-11123-9
1093:
1089:
1085:
1080:
1077:
1075:90-277-1693-5
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1005:
1001:
995:
989:
984:
968:
964:
960:
953:
951:
944:
939:
923:
922:
921:Millwrighting
914:
898:
897:
889:
881:
879:9789004251571
875:
871:
870:
862:
855:
849:
843:
839:
836:
831:
824:
823:Wikander 2000
820:
816:
812:
807:
792:
788:
785:Oliver, Ron.
781:
766:
762:
756:
748:
747:
739:
724:
720:
714:
699:
695:
689:
685:
675:
672:
671:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
644:
643:
641:
631:
628:
625:
621:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
601:
600:
588:
585:
583:
582:Labor history
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
558:Steam turbine
556:
554:
551:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
519:
518:
515:
512:
508:
506:
502:
497:
495:
490:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
454:
445:
443:
439:
435:
425:
423:
419:
406:
403:
400:
397:
396:
395:
389:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
363:
362:
359:
357:
341:
339:
335:
331:
326:
321:
319:
318:Millwrighting
314:
312:
308:
304:
294:
292:
288:
286:
282:
277:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
250:
248:
244:
240:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
202:
200:
196:
190:
188:
184:
180:
179:fulling mills
176:
172:
168:
163:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
140:
138:
134:
130:
121:
117:
114:
108:
102:
94:
91:
87:
84:
78:
74:
70:
65:
60:
57:
51:
48:
45:
39:
34:
19:
3210:Metalworkers
3157:Urban design
3142:Stonemasonry
3054:Design–build
2997:Other topics
2988:Slip forming
2847:Architecture
2573:
2492:Site manager
2411:Construction
2406:Architecture
2359:Construction
2250:Steam hammer
2197:Tape measure
2187:Straightedge
2172:Radius gauge
2147:Marking blue
2137:Height gauge
2117:Feeler gauge
2097:Center gauge
2064:Rotary table
2044:Lathe center
1956:Piercing saw
1941:Hand scraper
1812:Hand scraper
1618:Rotary table
1598:Lathe center
1485:Machine tool
1317:Grinding and
1157:Metalworking
1108:
1087:
1065:
1030:
1007:. Retrieved
1003:
994:
983:
971:. Retrieved
963:Tradesecrets
962:
938:
920:
913:
901:. Retrieved
895:
888:
868:
861:
853:
848:
830:
806:
794:. Retrieved
790:
780:
768:. Retrieved
764:
755:
745:
738:
726:. Retrieved
722:
713:
701:. Retrieved
697:
694:"Millwright"
688:
662:Oliver Evans
637:
629:
626:
622:
618:
597:
594:South Africa
566:installation
560:installation
516:
513:
509:
498:
491:
460:
451:
436:and balance
431:
415:
393:
360:
352:
322:
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300:
289:
284:
280:
278:
274:
251:
236:
213:
191:
164:
152:South Africa
147:
143:
141:
128:
126:
111:Related jobs
103:Construction
72:Competencies
59:Construction
3205:Woodworkers
3101:Plasterwork
3091:Megaproject
2903:Engineering
2832:Site safety
2594:Steel fixer
2559:Electrician
2529:Boilermaker
2435:Professions
2282:Fabrication
2260:Trip hammer
2255:Swage block
2240:Hardy tools
2157:Marking out
2127:Gauge block
2014:Angle plate
1976:Tap and die
1893:Screw press
1888:Punch press
1842:Tipped tool
1797:Countersink
1792:Counterbore
1632:Terminology
1568:Angle plate
1495:Metal lathe
1387:Jig grinder
1297:Tap and die
1206:engineering
815:Oleson 2000
811:Oleson 1984
652:John Rennie
564:Gas turbine
549:fabrication
487:compressors
220:driveshafts
181:powered by
175:paper mills
167:flour mills
67:Description
18:Millwrights
3199:Categories
3118:Parge coat
3049:Demolition
2815:Regulation
2769:By country
2574:Millwright
2569:Ironworker
2534:Bricklayer
2302:Metallurgy
2162:Micrometer
2087:Bore gauge
1908:Hand tools
1510:Pantograph
1302:Tap wrench
988:millwright
969:Government
928:14 January
926:Retrieved
903:14 January
698:sokanu.com
680:References
620:training.
471:pneumatics
467:hydraulics
334:schematics
332:and other
330:blueprints
297:Modern era
216:carpenters
156:machinists
144:millwright
129:millwright
99:employment
47:Vocational
36:Occupation
31:Millwright
3123:Roughcast
2579:Plasterer
2539:Carpenter
2442:Architect
2297:Machining
2292:Jewellery
1991:Workbench
1926:Drift pin
1749:Miter saw
1674:Workpiece
1669:Tramp oil
1659:Tolerance
1490:Machining
1480:Jig borer
1465:Engraving
1440:Broaching
1427:Machining
1307:Threading
1272:Drill bit
1254:threading
1195:Machining
1055:163811541
1009:4 January
973:4 January
872:. Brill.
796:4 January
770:4 January
728:4 January
703:4 January
570:Blueprint
537:Machining
479:cylinders
338:unionized
270:midstream
160:mechanics
142:The term
133:craftsman
116:Machinist
97:Fields of
3186:Category
3111:Proofing
3014:Millwork
2645:Build UK
2524:Banksman
2307:Smithing
2245:Pritchel
2182:Sine bar
1847:Tool bit
1802:End mill
1739:Cold saw
1460:End mill
1367:Grinding
1327:Abrasive
1287:Drilling
1262:Die head
1249:Drilling
1064:(1984),
838:Archived
723:itabc.ca
668:See also
494:calipers
457:Training
438:turbines
418:conveyor
224:bearings
199:coupling
171:sawmills
3178:Outline
3128:Harling
2961:Methods
2872:British
2791:Romania
2714:(NAWIC)
2663:(CIPHE)
2657:(CICES)
2584:Plumber
2564:Glazier
2399:History
2317:Welding
2287:Forming
2277:Casting
2092:Caliper
2069:Wiggler
2059:Mandrel
2029:Fixture
1971:Scriber
1931:Hacksaw
1822:Nibbler
1734:Bandsaw
1623:Wiggler
1613:Mandrel
1583:Fixture
1545:Turning
1540:Skiving
1500:Milling
1475:Hobbing
1397:Sanding
1392:Lapping
1319:lapping
1086:(ed.),
1047:3643076
1022:Sources
967:Alberta
589:classes
532:Welding
527:Rigging
505:Alberta
424:plant.
307:fitters
303:turners
262:bridges
237:In the
228:gearing
205:History
2837:Zoning
2796:Turkey
2750:(RICS)
2738:(NTCA)
2726:(NKBA)
2720:(NFPA)
2708:(NAHB)
2680:(CMAA)
2669:(CECA)
2641:(APHC)
2629:(ATAC)
2623:(ASCE)
2599:Welder
2589:Roofer
2235:Fuller
2024:Collet
1996:Wrench
1961:Pliers
1936:Hammer
1837:Shears
1832:Reamer
1787:Chisel
1777:Broach
1754:Plasma
1578:Collet
1535:Shaper
1525:Reamer
1520:Planer
1470:Facing
1435:Boring
1229:G-code
1115:
1094:
1072:
1053:
1045:
876:
576:Safety
475:valves
442:rotors
266:moored
247:Romans
2855:Style
2786:Japan
2776:India
2756:(SBF)
2744:(RTA)
2732:(NRC)
2697:(HBF)
2690:FIDIC
2686:(CSI)
2635:(AGC)
2617:(AIC)
2366:Types
2230:Forge
2225:Anvil
2177:Ruler
2122:Gauge
2019:Chuck
1981:Tongs
1966:Punch
1916:Clamp
1863:Brake
1744:Laser
1654:Swarf
1573:Chuck
1267:Drill
1051:S2CID
1043:JSTOR
547:Steel
483:pumps
434:align
325:steel
281:jiang
258:piers
243:Greek
183:water
131:is a
3106:Damp
3064:DfMA
2968:List
2860:List
2781:Iran
2515:List
1986:Vise
1807:File
1782:Burr
1214:2.5D
1113:ISBN
1092:ISBN
1070:ISBN
1011:2017
975:2017
930:2016
905:2016
874:ISBN
798:2017
772:2017
730:2017
705:2017
485:and
469:and
285:kong
283:and
230:and
187:wind
177:and
2039:Jig
1868:Die
1593:Jig
1251:and
1224:CAM
1219:CAD
1035:doi
440:or
268:in
260:of
185:or
135:or
3201::
1049:,
1041:,
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965:.
961:.
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465:(
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