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Military General Service Medal

Source πŸ“

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The MGSM was only awarded to surviving claimants. A combination of factors, including general illiteracy and limited publicity for the new medal, meant that many did not apply for it, with only about 10 per cent of those who served receiving the medal. While next of kin could not apply for a medal on
34: 29: 212:, was chiefly responsible for the belated institution of the Military General Service Medal for all survivors of the campaigns between 1793 and 1814. He campaigned in Parliament and also enlisted the interest of Queen Victoria, who persuaded a reluctant 242:
had been awarded to field and general officers for their successful commands; they were not eligible to claim clasps for the same battle on the MGSM. To distinguish between the two medals, the MGSM was referred to as the "silver medal".
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By 1847 the King's German Legion, Brunswick Oels and Chasseurs Britanniques had been disbanded and the men had returned home to the German states; few were aware that they were entitled to the medal.
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The following clasps were awarded. Although the medal bears the dates 1793 to 1814, no clasp was authorised for service before 1801, or between 1802 and 1805. A total of 21 clasps relate to the
2105: 176:. Each battle or campaign covered by the medal was represented by a clasp on the ribbon; twenty-nine were sanctioned and the maximum awarded to one man was fifteen. 2237: 510: 935: 228:
behalf of a deceased relative, they did receive the medal in cases where the claimant had died between their application and actual award.
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The MGSM was approved on 1 June 1847 as a retrospective award for various military actions from 1793–1814; a period encompassing the
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The 1.25 inches (32 mm) wide ribbon is crimson, with dark blue edges, the 'military ribbon' previously used for the
1753: 1729: 1611: 1404: 1313: 1196: 964: 235: 238:, were among the first real British campaign medals, issued to all ranks present at a battle or campaign. The earlier 2131: 861: 2232: 1908: 921: 526:
Two men were awarded medals with fifteen clasps, twelve with fourteen clasps and forty-four with thirteen clasps.
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1807-1814 veteran and his wife taken possibly 1860. His Military General Service Medal has six campaign clasps.
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that junior and non-commissioned officers and private soldiers deserved this recognition. Hitherto, only the
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Joslin states '25,650 applications for the medal', the discrepancy probably due to late claims.
539:(14 clasps) had been a captain in the 60th by 1814, but eventually became a lieutenant general. 514: 433: 1964: 1940: 1706: 1170: 536: 313:. The medal was never issued without a clasp. The most awarded to a single recipient was 15. 278: 1361: 2042: 1920: 1812: 1417: 1274: 986: 351: 341: 266:
Reverse: Queen Victoria standing on a dais, crowning a kneeling Duke of Wellington with a
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Naming: The name and regiment of the recipient is impressed on the rim in block
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It was awarded to those who were junior officers during the period 1793-1814.
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had been awarded to all ranks, while senior officers could receive the
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Obverse: a left facing effigy of Queen Victoria with the inscription
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A Guide to Naval, Military, Air-force and Civil Medals and Ribbons
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Joslin, E. C.; Litherland, A. R.; Simpkin, B. T., eds. (1988).
2205: 1987: 684: 781: 779: 255:, is of silver and 1.4 inches (36 mm) in diameter. 851: 797: 758: 721: 672: 577: 157:
approved in 1847 and issued to officers and men of the
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About 40 awards were made to officers and men of the
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Medals and Decorations of the British Army and Navy
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French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars 1793–1814,
517:, but not other foreign troops in British service. 2224: 908:Military General Service Medal Roll (1793-1814) 2238:British military medals of the Napoleonic Wars 929: 943: 814:Collett, D. W. (1981). Brant, J. G. (ed.). 74:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 936: 922: 234:This medal and its naval counterpart, the 198:Five bar medal awarded to Richard Butler, 135:Ribbon: 32mm, crimson edged with dark blue 1119:Medal for the Defence of Kelat-I-Ghilzie 193: 178: 1340:Cape of Good Hope General Service Medal 881: 842: 830:. London, UK: A. H. Baldwin & Son. 822: 813: 798:Joslin, Litherland & Simpkin (1988) 785: 770: 759:Joslin, Litherland & Simpkin (1988) 722:Joslin, Litherland & Simpkin (1988) 702: 690: 678: 655:"MGSM Rolls Search Results (13 clasps)" 630:"MGSM Rolls Search Results (14 clasps)" 603:"MGSM Rolls Search Results (15 clasps)" 589: 578:Joslin, Litherland & Simpkin (1988) 231:A total of 26,089 medals were awarded. 2225: 917: 735:"Military General Service Medal Roll" 2145:Civilian Service Medal (Afghanistan) 2106:OSM for Democratic Republic of Congo 886:. Honiton, Devon: Token Publishing. 870: 224:for service in the Napoleonic Wars. 274:, with the dates "1793-1814" below. 13: 1754:India General Service Medal (1936) 1730:Naval General Service Medal (1915) 1612:India General Service Medal (1909) 1405:British South Africa Company Medal 505:Including officers and men of the 128: 14: 2249: 2132:Iraq Reconstruction Service Medal 901: 2204: 2191: 2178: 2165: 2152: 2139: 2126: 2113: 2100: 2087: 2074: 2050: 2037: 2024: 2012: 1999: 1986: 1963: 1951: 1939: 1927: 1915: 1909:Canadian Volunteer Service Medal 1903: 1891: 1879: 1867: 1855: 1843: 1831: 1819: 1807: 1795: 1783: 1771: 1748: 1736: 1724: 1701: 1689: 1677: 1665: 1653: 1641: 1629: 1606: 1593: 1580: 1567: 1554: 1528: 1516: 1503: 1490: 1477: 1464: 1451: 1438: 1425: 1412: 1399: 1386: 1373: 1360: 1347: 1334: 1321: 1308: 1295: 1282: 1269: 1256: 1243: 1230: 1217: 1204: 1191: 1178: 1165: 1152: 1139: 1126: 1113: 1100: 1087: 1074: 1061: 1048: 1035: 1022: 1009: 985: 972: 959: 38:Obverse and reverse of the medal 32: 27: 1969:Southern Rhodesia Service Medal 1028:Army Gold Cross/Army Gold Medal 818:. London, UK: Medals Year Book. 807: 727: 551: 542: 529: 1683:Victory Medal (United Kingdom) 1106:Candahar, Ghuznee, Cabul Medal 991:Military General Service Medal 647: 622: 595: 520: 499: 482: 147:Military General Service Medal 22:Military General Service Medal 1: 1945:New Zealand War Service Medal 1470:East and Central Africa Medal 564: 246: 2171:General Service Medal (2008) 2018:General Service Medal (1962) 1742:General Service Medal (1918) 1695:Victory Medal (South Africa) 1599:Natal Native Rebellion Medal 1573:Africa General Service Medal 1262:Canada General Service Medal 910:, compiled by Colin Message. 882:Mussell, J. W., ed. (2015). 843:Johnson, Stanley C. (1921). 496:, on attachment to the army. 359:(If present at both actions) 7: 1671:Mercantile Marine War Medal 1496:Queen's Mediterranean Medal 1197:India General Service Medal 965:Naval General Service Medal 871:Mayo, John Horsley (1897). 270:. Above is the inscription 236:Naval General Service Medal 10: 2254: 1483:Queen's South Africa Medal 1392:East and West Africa Medal 854:British Battles and Medals 322:(Clasp authorised in 1850) 93:Anglo-American War of 1812 65:Silver disk, 36mm diameter 2066: 1978: 1763: 1716: 1621: 1560:King's South Africa Medal 1544: 1366:Royal Niger Company Medal 1001: 951: 847:. London, UK: H. Jenkins. 300: 172:, and the Anglo-American 166:French Revolutionary Wars 139: 127: 123: 115: 107: 97: 87: 79: 69: 61: 53: 43: 26: 21: 2184:OSM for Iraq & Syria 1056:(1834–6, 1846–7, 1850–3) 877:. A. Constable & Co. 475: 2233:British campaign medals 1957:Australia Service Medal 1873:France and Germany Star 1379:North West Canada Medal 945:British campaign medals 251:The medal, designed by 1522:China War Medal (1900) 1327:Kabul to Kandahar Star 1249:Second China War Medal 515:Chasseurs Britanniques 202: 191: 186:of an unknown English 133: 1707:Territorial War Medal 1080:First China War Medal 856:. London, UK: Spink. 537:James Holmes Schoedde 272:"TO THE BRITISH ARMY" 197: 182: 132: 2080:OSM for Sierra Leone 2043:South Atlantic Medal 1921:Africa Service Medal 1813:Air Crew Europe Star 1418:Central Africa Medal 1275:Abyssinian War Medal 884:Medals Yearbook 2016 507:King's German Legion 263:and the date "1848". 208:, who had fought at 206:The Duke of Richmond 2210:Wider Service Medal 2093:OSM for Afghanistan 1933:India Service Medal 1897:War Medal 1939–1945 1547:pre-First World War 1457:Queen's Sudan Medal 1236:Indian Mutiny Medal 1015:Army of India Medal 824:Dorling, H. Taprell 693:, pp. 126–130. 200:13th Light Dragoons 2197:Humanitarian Medal 2005:Nuclear Test Medal 1301:South Africa Medal 1054:South Africa Medal 828:Ribbons and Medals 214:Duke of Wellington 203: 192: 134: 2220: 2219: 1659:British War Medal 1314:Afghanistan Medal 1223:Crimean War Medal 1171:New Zealand Medal 1093:Jellalabad Medals 893:978-1-9088-2824-8 800:, pp. 72–79. 681:, pp. 58–61. 309:and three to the 273: 262: 261:"VICTORIA REGINA" 143: 142: 2245: 2213: 2208: 2200: 2195: 2187: 2182: 2174: 2169: 2161: 2156: 2148: 2143: 2135: 2130: 2122: 2117: 2109: 2104: 2096: 2091: 2083: 2078: 2059: 2054: 2046: 2041: 2033: 2028: 2020: 2016: 2008: 2003: 1995: 1990: 1971: 1967: 1959: 1955: 1947: 1943: 1935: 1931: 1923: 1919: 1911: 1907: 1899: 1895: 1887: 1883: 1875: 1871: 1863: 1859: 1851: 1847: 1839: 1835: 1827: 1823: 1815: 1811: 1803: 1799: 1791: 1787: 1779: 1775: 1764:Second World War 1756: 1752: 1744: 1740: 1732: 1728: 1709: 1705: 1697: 1693: 1685: 1681: 1673: 1669: 1661: 1657: 1649: 1645: 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service 36: 31: 19: 18: 2253: 2252: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2244: 2243: 2242: 2223: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2203: 2190: 2177: 2164: 2151: 2138: 2125: 2112: 2099: 2086: 2073: 2062: 2049: 2036: 2023: 2011: 1998: 1985: 1974: 1962: 1950: 1938: 1926: 1914: 1902: 1890: 1878: 1866: 1854: 1842: 1830: 1818: 1806: 1794: 1782: 1770: 1759: 1747: 1735: 1723: 1717:Inter World War 1712: 1700: 1688: 1676: 1664: 1652: 1640: 1628: 1622:First World War 1617: 1605: 1592: 1579: 1566: 1553: 1546: 1540: 1527: 1515: 1509:Transport Medal 1502: 1489: 1476: 1463: 1450: 1437: 1424: 1411: 1398: 1385: 1372: 1359: 1346: 1333: 1320: 1307: 1294: 1281: 1268: 1255: 1242: 1229: 1216: 1203: 1190: 1177: 1164: 1151: 1138: 1125: 1112: 1099: 1086: 1073: 1060: 1047: 1034: 1021: 1008: 997: 984: 971: 958: 947: 942: 904: 894: 864: 816:Medals Yearbook 810: 805: 804: 796: 792: 784: 777: 769: 765: 757: 753: 743: 741: 739:Dix Noonan Webb 733: 732: 728: 720: 709: 701: 697: 689: 685: 677: 673: 663: 661: 659:Dix Noonan Webb 653: 652: 648: 638: 636: 634:Dix Noonan Webb 628: 627: 623: 613: 611: 608:Dix Noonan Webb 601: 600: 596: 588: 584: 576: 572: 567: 562: 561: 556: 552: 547: 543: 534: 530: 525: 521: 504: 500: 487: 483: 478: 473: 454:Chrysler's Farm 303: 286:Army Gold Medal 249: 240:Army Gold Medal 222:Army Gold Medal 170:Napoleonic Wars 92: 39: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2251: 2241: 2240: 2235: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2201: 2188: 2175: 2162: 2149: 2136: 2123: 2110: 2097: 2084: 2070: 2068: 2064: 2063: 2061: 2060: 2047: 2034: 2030:Rhodesia Medal 2021: 2009: 1996: 1982: 1980: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1972: 1960: 1948: 1936: 1924: 1912: 1900: 1888: 1876: 1864: 1852: 1840: 1828: 1816: 1804: 1792: 1780: 1777:1939–1945 Star 1767: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1757: 1745: 1733: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1698: 1686: 1674: 1662: 1650: 1638: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1615: 1603: 1590: 1577: 1564: 1550: 1548: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1538: 1525: 1513: 1500: 1487: 1474: 1461: 1448: 1435: 1422: 1409: 1396: 1383: 1370: 1357: 1344: 1331: 1318: 1305: 1292: 1288:Ashantee Medal 1279: 1266: 1253: 1240: 1227: 1214: 1201: 1188: 1175: 1162: 1149: 1136: 1123: 1110: 1097: 1084: 1071: 1058: 1045: 1041:Waterloo Medal 1032: 1019: 1005: 1003: 999: 998: 996: 995: 982: 969: 955: 953: 949: 948: 941: 940: 933: 926: 918: 912: 911: 903: 902:External links 900: 899: 898: 892: 879: 868: 862: 849: 840: 820: 809: 806: 803: 802: 790: 786:Dorling (1956) 775: 771:Dorling (1956) 763: 751: 726: 707: 703:Collett (1981) 695: 691:Mussell (2015) 683: 679:Johnson (1921) 671: 646: 621: 594: 592:, p. 129. 590:Mussell (2015) 582: 569: 568: 566: 563: 560: 559: 550: 541: 528: 519: 511:Brunswick Oels 498: 480: 479: 477: 474: 472: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 409:Ciudad Rodrigo 406: 401: 396: 394:Fuentes D'Onor 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 315: 307:Peninsular War 302: 299: 298: 297: 294:Waterloo Medal 282: 279:Roman capitals 275: 264: 248: 245: 218:Waterloo Medal 188:Peninsular War 155:campaign medal 141: 140: 137: 136: 125: 124: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 101: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 48:Campaign medal 45: 41: 40: 37: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2250: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2228: 2211: 2207: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2065: 2057: 2053: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2019: 2015: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1984: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1970: 1966: 1961: 1958: 1954: 1949: 1946: 1942: 1937: 1934: 1930: 1925: 1922: 1918: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1901: 1898: 1894: 1889: 1886: 1885:Defence Medal 1882: 1877: 1874: 1870: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1841: 1838: 1834: 1829: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1802: 1798: 1793: 1790: 1789:Atlantic Star 1786: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1755: 1751: 1746: 1743: 1739: 1734: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1721: 1719: 1715: 1708: 1704: 1699: 1696: 1692: 1687: 1684: 1680: 1675: 1672: 1668: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1651: 1648: 1644: 1639: 1636: 1632: 1627: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1613: 1609: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1543: 1535: 1534:Ashanti Medal 1531: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1072: 1068: 1067:Ghuznee Medal 1064: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1000: 992: 988: 983: 979: 975: 970: 966: 962: 957: 956: 954: 950: 946: 939: 934: 932: 927: 925: 920: 919: 916: 909: 906: 905: 895: 889: 885: 880: 876: 875: 869: 865: 863:0-907605-25-7 859: 855: 850: 846: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 812: 811: 799: 794: 788:, p. 57. 787: 782: 780: 773:, p. 55. 772: 767: 761:, p. 66. 760: 755: 740: 736: 730: 724:, p. 69. 723: 718: 716: 714: 712: 705:, p. 56. 704: 699: 692: 687: 680: 675: 660: 656: 650: 635: 631: 625: 610: 609: 604: 598: 591: 586: 580:, p. 83. 579: 574: 570: 554: 545: 538: 532: 523: 516: 512: 508: 502: 495: 494:Royal Marines 491: 485: 481: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 317: 316: 314: 312: 308: 295: 291: 287: 283: 280: 276: 269: 268:laurel wreath 265: 258: 257: 256: 254: 244: 241: 237: 232: 229: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 201: 196: 189: 185: 181: 177: 175: 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 152: 148: 138: 131: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 103:29 authorised 102: 100: 96: 90: 86: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 46: 42: 35: 30: 25: 20: 2067:21st century 1837:Pacific Star 1647:1914–15 Star 1545:20th century 1444:Ashanti Star 1210:Baltic Medal 1184:Punjab Medal 1158:Sutlej Medal 1145:Gwalior Star 1132:Scinde Medal 1002:19th century 990: 952:18th century 883: 873: 853: 844: 827: 815: 808:Bibliography 793: 766: 754: 742:. Retrieved 738: 729: 698: 686: 674: 662:. Retrieved 658: 649: 637:. Retrieved 633: 624: 612:. Retrieved 606: 597: 585: 573: 553: 544: 531: 522: 501: 484: 439:St Sebastien 424:Fort Detroit 358: 321: 304: 253:William Wyon 250: 233: 230: 226: 204: 163: 159:British Army 150: 146: 144: 83:British Army 70:Presented by 2158:Ebola Medal 1992:Korea Medal 1825:Africa Star 1801:Arctic Star 1586:Tibet Medal 1511:(1899–1902) 1498:(1899–1902) 1485:(1899–1902) 1433:(1895–1902) 1431:India Medal 1394:(1887–1900) 1353:Egypt Medal 993:(1793–1814) 980:(1793–1815) 967:(1793–1840) 444:Chateauguay 311:War of 1812 174:War of 1812 111:1 June 1847 108:Established 88:Campaign(s) 80:Eligibility 62:Description 54:Awarded for 2227:Categories 2119:Iraq Medal 2056:Gulf Medal 1861:Italy Star 1849:Burma Star 565:References 490:Royal Navy 379:Guadaloupe 369:Martinique 247:Appearance 1635:1914 Star 1575:(1902–56) 1368:(1886–97) 1316:(1878–80) 1264:(1866–70) 1251:(1857–60) 1199:(1852–95) 1082:(1839–42) 1030:(1806–14) 1017:(1803–26) 836:930416375 744:23 August 664:23 August 639:23 August 614:23 August 419:Salamanca 356:Benevente 347:Benevente 184:Ambrotype 161:in 1848. 1979:Post War 1472:(1897–9) 1459:(1896–8) 1446:(1895–6) 1420:(1891–8) 1407:(1890–7) 1355:(1882–9) 1303:(1877–9) 1290:(1873–4) 1277:(1867–8) 1238:(1857–8) 1225:(1854–6) 1212:(1854–5) 1186:(1848–9) 1160:(1845–6) 1095:(1841–2) 826:(1956). 469:Toulouse 434:Pyrenees 429:Vittoria 399:Albuhera 374:Talavera 292:and the 210:Waterloo 153:) was a 449:Nivelle 414:Badajoz 389:Barrosa 364:Corunna 352:Sahagun 342:Sahagun 337:Vimiera 2212:(2024) 2199:(2023) 2186:(2017) 2173:(2015) 2160:(2015) 2147:(2011) 2134:(2004) 2121:(2004) 2108:(2003) 2095:(2002) 2082:(2000) 2058:(1992) 2045:(1982) 2032:(1980) 2007:(1952) 1994:(1951) 1601:(1906) 1588:(1905) 1562:(1902) 1536:(1900) 1381:(1885) 1329:(1880) 1147:(1843) 1134:(1843) 1121:(1842) 1108:(1842) 1069:(1839) 1043:(1815) 890:  860:  834:  464:Orthes 384:Busaco 332:Roleia 301:Clasps 168:, the 119:26,091 99:Clasps 476:Notes 327:Maida 319:Egypt 290:Cross 116:Total 16:Award 888:ISBN 858:ISBN 832:OCLC 746:2020 666:2020 641:2020 616:2020 513:and 492:and 459:Nive 404:Java 354:and 288:and 151:MGSM 145:The 44:Type 2229:: 778:^ 737:. 710:^ 657:. 632:. 605:. 509:, 937:e 930:t 923:v 896:. 866:. 838:. 748:. 668:. 643:. 618:. 296:. 281:. 149:(

Index



Campaign medal
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Clasps

campaign medal
British Army
French Revolutionary Wars
Napoleonic Wars
War of 1812

Ambrotype
Peninsular War

13th Light Dragoons
The Duke of Richmond
Waterloo
Duke of Wellington
Waterloo Medal
Army Gold Medal
Naval General Service Medal
Army Gold Medal
William Wyon
laurel wreath
Roman capitals
Army Gold Medal
Cross
Waterloo Medal
Peninsular War

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