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Since the majority of our constituents are placed in a special situation, we are obliged to depart from the ordinary rules and forced to ask for the use of a language which is not that of the empire; but, being as fair to others as we hope they will be to us, we should not want our language
435:. Politically he is best remembered for his role in sanctioning the use of French in the Parliamentary records. The moment is captured in a painting by Charles Huot which hangs above the Speaker's Chair in the present-day
348:) in the family by purchasing them from his father. Although only in his early twenties, through his immense properties, prestigious name and family connections he was now one of the most influential Canadian seigneurs.
351:
Unlike his father, he immediately recognised the importance of working with the
British and he therefore adapted himself to the circumstances in which he found himself. After the
375:, whose only son later went on to marry one of his daughters. He was released in 1776, and on returning to Montreal in 1777, having won Carleton's trust, he was appointed a
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of Rigaud was passed to
Charlotte's eldest niece, Marie-Louise de Lotbinière-Harwood who married Antoine Eustache de Bellefeuille MacDonald, son of
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627:, both later became members of the legislative assembly for Canada East and then Quebec. Joly de Lotbinière also served as
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as his father had been in constant and open opposition to
British rule for which in 1784 he had been awarded the
568:. They were the parents of two sons who died in early manhood and three daughters. All three daughters lived in
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in 1798, but he never used it. This choice was probably to keep political favor with the new rulers of
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From 1770, his father had incurred many debts, so with the financial help of his father's friend
603:. They were the parents of a daughter and two sons. Their second son, Edmond, was killed at the
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on 31 January 1793, he asked for French and
English to be given equal recognition in the House,
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de
Lotbinière, though to keep political favour with the British he never used the title. He was
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Chartier de
Lotbinière was married twice. In 1770, he married Josette, sister of Lt.-Colonel
517:. They were the parents of ten children, from whom descend the de Lotbinière-Harwood family.
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in 1775, he was one of the first
Canadian seigneurs to offer his services to the Governor
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Charlotte (Munro) Chartier de
Lotbinière, the mother of Lotbinière's three children
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230:, where a painting of him giving the speech still hangs above the Speaker's chair.
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Their eldest daughter, Louise-Josephte (1803–1869), chose the family home of
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489:. They were the parents of three daughters, the heiresses who were known in
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325:. In France, he resumed his studies with the thought of joining the French
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576:. The youngest, Georgina, married Count Raoul d'Eprémesnil, grandson of
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and the consequent loss of his father's land in
America, he returned to
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371:. It was during this time that he developed a strong friendship with
254:. He was one of a distinguished group of first cousins that included
391:, finally retiring from the militia in 1818. He died at his home in
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Charles Huot's depiction of
Lotbinière giving his famous speech in
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of the Vaudreuil Battalion of Militia. In 1803, he was made a full
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Their youngest daughter, Julie-Christine (1810–1887), was given
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Their second daughter, Marie-Charlotte (1805–1866), was given
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Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours
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367:, but was captured and taken prisoner by them and removed to
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eventually to banish that of His Majesty’s other subjects.
427:, for the riding of York which took in his seigneuries of
246:, and his wife Louise-Madeleine (1726–1809), daughter of
700:"Michel-Eustache-Gaspard-Alain Chartier de Lotbinière".
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Michel-Eustache-Gaspard-Alain de Lotbiniere, Paris, 1763
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Michel Chartier de Lotbinière, 1st Marquis de Lotbinière
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and was commissioned as a military surveyor in 1768.
540:(an old friend of Charlotte's father), and his wife
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Mrs Marie Charlotte Bingham, wife of William Bingham
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Michel-Eustache-Gaspard-Alain Chartier de Lotbinière
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Members of the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada
309:in 1759. The following year he was gazetted second
750:Members of the Legislative Council of Lower Canada
477:. She died without children in 1799. In 1802, at
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524:as her dowry. In 1821, she married the American
690:MEGA de Lotbiniere's Montreal house, built 1811
528:, William Bingham (whose sister was married to
190:(August 31, 1748 – January 1, 1822), 2nd
485:and his wife Marie Talbot Gilbert Brouwer, of
248:Gaspard-Joseph Chaussegros de Léry (1682–1756)
260:François-Joseph Chaussegros, Vicomte de Léry
740:French Canadians in the American Revolution
359:. He helped to defend Fort St Johns (later
423:, having entered with his brother-in-law,
36:
597:Gaspard-Pierre-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière
615:, descend the Joly de Lotbinière family.
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419:, Lotbinière was elected Speaker in the
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379:. He continued to serve in the Canadian
274:. He was the brother-in-law of The Hon.
633:Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia
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621:Antoine Chartier de Lotbinière Harwood
560:, and later separated. He remained in
342:Charles-François Tarieu de La Naudière
715:Pictures of his arms, father and wife
530:Alexander Baring, 1st Baron Ashburton
483:Captain The Hon. John Munro of Fowlis
417:Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada
278:. De Lotbinière inherited the title
256:The Hon. Antoine Juchereau Duchesnay
74:Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada
51:Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada
475:Joseph-Marie Godefroy de Tonnancour
272:Charles-Étienne Chaussegros de Léry
264:Jacques-Philippe Saveuse de Beaujeu
93:Legislative Council of Lower Canada
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599:, the first man to photograph the
564:and she died at Oxford Terrace in
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439:. In this speech, recorded in the
357:Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester
346:Gaspard-Joseph Chaussegros de Léry
321:before accompanying his father to
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16:Canadian politician (1748 – 1822)
703:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
625:Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière
609:Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière
296:
755:Pre-Confederation Quebec people
643:were Members of Parliament for
578:Jean-Jacques Duval d'Eprémesnil
552:in the house that would become
212:Speaker of the House of Commons
595:as her dowry, and she married
421:1st Parliament of Lower Canada
268:Louis-René Chaussegros de Léry
1:
353:American invasion of Montreal
317:when they were stationed in
301:Aged eleven, he served as a
30:Alain Chartier de Lotbinière
7:
708:University of Toronto Press
678:National Assembly of Quebec
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607:. From the eldest son, Sir
532:), the only son of Senator
437:National Assembly of Quebec
242:in 1748, he was the son of
222:was recognised as equal to
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657:Canadian Hereditary Peers
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695:LA FAMILLE DE LOTBINIERE
629:Prime Minister of Quebec
409:Le débat sur les langues
361:Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu
641:Henry Stanislas Harwood
586:John MacDonald of Garth
250:, engineer-in-chief of
218:who saw to it that the
635:. Two more grandsons,
470:
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425:Pierre-Amable de Bonne
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331:Treaty of Paris (1763)
276:Pierre-Amable de Bonne
760:Canadian slave owners
613:Seymour de Lotbiniere
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399:Language debate, 1793
515:Robert Unwin Harwood
377:Justice of the Peace
329:, but following the
706:(online ed.).
572:and married French
542:Ann Willing Bingham
499:Les Trois Cannelles
383:and in 1794 became
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385:Lieutenant-Colonel
611:, grandfather of
556:before moving to
228:Quebec Parliament
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605:Siege of Lucknow
554:Donegana's Hotel
548:. They lived at
495:The Three Graces
487:Albany, New York
369:Albany, New York
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114:Personal details
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619:His grandsons,
534:William Bingham
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453:Three heiresses
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373:William Bingham
307:Siege of Quebec
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220:French language
166:French Canadian
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637:Robert Harwood
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546:Thomas Willing
544:, daughter of
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441:Quebec Gazette
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363:) against the
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538:Philadelphia
513:and married
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238:Born in the
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216:Lower Canada
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156:Lower Canada
147:(1822-01-01)
100:
81:
59:
18:
735:1822 deaths
730:1748 births
670:"Biography"
526:millionaire
315:French Army
305:during the
266:, The Hon.
240:Quebec City
162:Nationality
132:Quebec City
724:Categories
593:Lotbinière
291:Marquisate
252:New France
204:Lotbinière
172:Occupation
136:New France
125:1748-08-31
645:Vaudreuil
601:Acropolis
582:Seigneury
507:Vaudreuil
479:Vaudreuil
429:Vaudreuil
365:Americans
313:with the
200:Vaudreuil
105:1796–1797
101:In office
86:1794–1796
82:In office
64:1792–1794
60:In office
651:See also
550:Montreal
395:, 1822.
393:Montreal
319:Montreal
196:seigneur
176:Seigneur
152:Montreal
53:for York
509:as her
415:In the
389:Colonel
381:militia
327:cavalry
281:Marquis
226:in the
224:English
192:Marquis
72:of the
70:Speaker
580:. The
574:Counts
570:France
566:London
522:Rigaud
491:Quebec
411:, 1793
335:Quebec
323:France
311:ensign
287:Canada
262:, Mme
234:Family
208:Rigaud
562:Paris
558:Paris
511:dowry
303:cadet
639:and
631:and
623:and
431:and
206:and
142:Died
119:Born
536:of
497:or
493:as
214:in
198:of
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672:.
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293:.
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