Knowledge

Medium-capacity rail system

Source 📝

55: 331: 41: 162: 31: 6182: 311: 300: 69: 291:), but which have network inadequacies (e.g. a section of single track rail) can only achieve lesser headways (e.g. every 15 minutes) which result in lower passenger volume capacities, and thus would be more accurately defined as "light metro" or "medium-capacity" systems as a result. An example is the LA Metro B/D line during the COVID-19 pandemic, as headways were reduced to every 12-20 minutes on each line. 200:(p/h/d or PPHPD), while the Taiwan Department of Rapid Transit Systems (TCG) suggests an MCS has a capability of boarding around 20,000 to 30,000 p/h/d, and a report from the World Bank places the capacity of an MCS at 15,000 to 30,000 p/h/d. For comparison, ridership capacity of more than 30,000 p/h/d has been quoted as the standard for metro or "heavy rail" standards rapid transit systems, while 2881:– Categorised by APTA as being "intermediate rail" (i.e. between "heavy rail" and "light rail"), and categorised as a "light metro" by LRTA. Scheduled to cease operations in November 2023, service was suspended following a derailment in July 2023 and was not resumed, instead being replaced by an express bus service. 224:
trains, compared to 7- to 12-car trains on other heavy rail lines) but can attain up to 32,000 p/h/d which is comparable to the passenger capacity of some full metro transit networks. However, it was built to the full heavy rail standard as it was designed to be extended. Full-length, 8-car trains
421:
increases. For example, it is difficult to extend station platforms once a system is in operation, especially for underground railway systems, since this work must be done without interfering with traffic. Some railway systems, like Hong Kong and Wuhan, may make advance provisions for longer
1846:
3-car configuration, with a max. capacity of 1,182 passengers, and running with 3.5–4 minute headways. 4-car trains with a max. capacity of 1,576 passengers were introduced in 2022. However, line is designed for 23,000 p/h/d capacity, expandable to 48,000 p/h/d.
247:
Generally speaking, medium capacity designation is created from relative lower capacity and/or train configuration comparisons to other heavy rail systems in the same area. For example, the train in an MCS may have a shorter configuration than the standard
1826:
Line began with 2-car configuration, reconfigured to 3-car in 1999, and procured new 4-car trains in 1999, 2006, and 2022. Line was originally designed for 18,000 p/h/d capacity, increased to 40,000 p/h/d in 2006. Categorised as "light rail" by LRTA.
349:
is used as the translation for the original Korean term, "êČœì „ìČ " – its literal translation is "light metro", but it actually means "Any railway transit other than heavy rail, which has capacity between heavy rail and bus transit". For example, the
2726:
and fares must be paid to the operator upon boarding except at the termini. This makes it difficult to categorise, as it has the infrastructure and rolling stock of a light metro but is operated in many ways like a trolley or bus service.
1063:
vehicles with rubber tyres running on concrete tracks. Mitsubishi supplied 55 two-car trains that are fully automated (driverless) and utilise a rubber-tyred APM system. They have a capacity of up to 476 passengers.
362:
system, a variant of medium-capacity rail transport, and is therefore categorised "light metro" by LRTA and others, though the operator itself and South Korean sources refer to the U Line as "light rail".
3627: 383:/Light Flow Transit System) did not clearly distinguish between light rail and light rapid transit. Some articles in India also refer to some "light metro"-type systems as "light rail". The 4356: 1433:
Generally considered to be a "light metro" considering its low frequency, limited hours of operation and reduced transport capacity. It is actually categorised as "light rail" by LRTA.
4088: 208:(VĂ©hicule Automatique LĂ©ger) systems are categorised in the medium-capacity rail systems because their manufacturer defines their passenger capacities as being up to 30,000 p/h/d. In 1798:
Bombardier Innovia Metro 300 Trains: 4-car configuration AMPANG AND SRI PETALING LINES: CRRC Zhuzhou LRV Trains: 6-car configuration SHAH ALAM LINE: 3-car CRRC Light Rail vehicles
244:
since December 2016, are also classified as MCS because of their shorter trains and smaller capacity, however they use the same technology as the full-capacity rapid transit lines.
193: 2722:
as being "Light rapid rail transit" (i.e. between "rapid transit (heavy rail)" and "light rail"). While it has high platforms and third rail power, all intermediate stops are
704:
Capital Airport Express uses 4-car L-type trains, 60m long. Yanfang line uses 4-car B-type trains, 76 metres (249 ft) long, with trains from both lines being driverless.
367:
is also akin to a light metro in its appearance and features, thought the operator refers it as a "light rail". Likewise, Malaysian officials and media commonly refer to the
126:
or metro system, an MCS project is indicated. An MCS may also result when a rapid transit service fails to achieve the requisite ridership due to network inadequacies (e.g.
2266: 832:
Lines 4 and 6 use 4-car L-type trains, 67m long. Guangfo line uses 4-car B-type trains, 76 metres (249 ft) long. Zhujiang New Town Automated People Mover uses 14
4700: 3638: 399:
The main reason to build a light metro instead of a regular metro is to reduce costs, mainly because this system employs shorter vehicles and shorter stations.
2987: 4675: 3195:"MTR train frequencies of railway lines in different periods, number of cars on each train, train carrying capacity, train loading rates and number of seats" 17: 3796: 2214:
Mostly underground line operates with just 15-minute headways and 2-car trains (306 passengers max.); one reference even categorises line as "light rail".
118:
determines the scale of a rapid transit system, statistical modeling allows planners to size the rail system for the needs of the area. When the predicted
3169: 3047: 4640: 1412:
Single-tracked at-grade section limits headways to 15 minutes. Currently 4.6 kilometres (2.9 mi) of double track extension are under construction.
3480: 4224: 3407: 3301: 3952: 3246: 5906: 4366: 1323:
Jakarta LRT is the first line in Jakarta to use a third rail system. It uses standard gauge (1435 mm). One trainset can carry 270-278 passengers
821: 3534: 1299:
Driverless vehicle system. The line is designed to carry up to 30,000 passengers per hour. Several articles define the system as "light metro".
3562: 1129:
2-car configuration, 26 metres (85 ft) in length, with a passenger capacity of 208–240 per train (depending on VAL 206 or VAL 208 train).
3072: 4484: 4096: 1223:
VAL people mover system – while trains have 80 second headways, they can only carry 158 people per train. Described as a "mini-metro line".
4735: 2402:
3-car configuration, approx. 90 metres (300 ft) length. Categorised as a "light rail" by LRTA, though Current capacity: 27,000 p/h/d.
4062: 2238:
31.3 metres (103 ft) length with a max. capacity of 280 passengers. Described as a "light metro" by rolling stock manufacturer, CAF.
3507: 1009:(Phase 3 EMU, A/C 270–291, B/C 486–496). Units A/C274 A/C281 A/C284 A/C289 A/C291 and B/C490 are now used on the Disneyland Resort line. 445: 3610:"A world of trams and urban transit – A complete listing of Light Rail, Light Railway, Tramway & Metro systems throughout the World" 4851: 4819: 4707: 4647: 4558: 2719: 1157:
Driverless, 2 or 3-car configuration, 36 metres (118 ft) to 54 metres (177 ft) long. Can carry 252 to 325 people in a train.
3767: 4510: 4388: 4169: 3818: 4200: 885:
Lines S6, S7, and S8 use 4-car B-type trains, 76 metres (249 ft) long, while line S9 uses 3-car B-type trains, 57 m long.
5828: 3271: 3022:"Joint International Light Rail Conference: A World of Applications and Opportunities, April 9-11, 2006, St. Louis, Missouri" 1588:. Both consist of 4-car configuration (300 people per train), but the platforms are made for fitting to 6-car configuration. 287:
of 10 minutes or better during peak hours. Some systems that qualify as heavy rail/metro in every other way (e.g. are fully
5820: 3101: 4711: 4280: 4009: 3921: 3724: 2635: 1980: 364: 4253: 3609: 4583: 546:, 27.3 metres (90 ft) and 26.8 metres (88 ft) long respectively, are operated in 2- or 4-car configurations. 111:. MCS trains are usually 1 to 4 cars. Most medium-capacity rail systems are automated or use light-rail type vehicles. 4305: 1692:
4-car configuration (302 people per train), rubber-tyred and operated manually. Not mentioned LRTA nor UrbanRail.net.
3381: 3355: 3326: 3147: 2104:
Categorised as a "light metro" by LRTA and elsewhere, though there are also articles categorizing it as "Light Rail".
624: 197: 4118: 375:
as "light rail transit" systems; when originally opened, the original Malay abbreviations for the lines, PUTRA-LRT (
6033: 5952: 4998: 2681: 2290: 4438: 1487:
Line 6 is categorised as "light metro", with only 16 minute headways. Line 1 has a single-tracked tunnel section.
422:
platforms, for example, so that they will be able to accommodate trains with more, or longer cars, in the future.
3194: 2939: 2448:
4-car configuration. "Hafif Metro" literally translates as "Light Metro". Categorised as a "light rail" by LRTA.
1119: 726: 722: 718: 359: 317: 265: 205: 3804: 3173: 1343:
line is electrified at 750V dc third rail. It has moving block signalling designed for headways of 2–3 minutes.
406:
at stations, and the faster acceleration and deceleration of lighter trains. For example, express trains on the
4844: 4787:. International Association of Public Transport (French: L'Union internationale des transports publics (UITP)). 4772: 4035: 3697: 1892: 1261: 1006: 455: 384: 54: 3051: 5637: 5005: 4815: 4651: 4393: 4092: 3926: 2317: 1781: 1777: 372: 138: 3462: 6061: 6023: 4955: 4868: 4228: 4173: 3435: 3334: 4232: 6107: 5199: 2336: 1936: 1054: 660:
line approaches the capacity of a full "rapid transit" system since it operates with longer 4- and 6-car
237: 3960: 2999:
China's Urban Transport Development Strategy: Proceedings of a Symposium in Beijing, November 8–10, 1995
2715: 1646: 6071: 5962: 5885: 5870: 4993: 2919: 2894: 2768: 2698: 1661: 1002: 923: 837: 610:
approaches the capacity of a full "light metro" system since it operates with a 2-car (100-metre long)
4414: 918:
Line 5 branch and line 6 use 4-car, 76 metres (249 ft) long, C-type trains. Pujiang line uses 11
6206: 6003: 5993: 5839: 5730: 4837: 1832: 1812: 1088: 1042: 919: 833: 571: 543: 174: 2262: 330: 204:
systems have passenger capacity volumes of around 10,000 to 12,000 p/h/d or 12,000 to 18,000 p/h/d.
6028: 4736:"TTC, City improving Line 3 Scarborough bus shuttle routes as train service set to permanently end" 813: 809: 661: 170: 79:
was fully integrated with the rest of the heavy rail network, despite using light metro technology.
795:
The line (also called Nanhai New Transit) uses light rail vehicles, 35 metres (115 ft) long.
6132: 6092: 6038: 4824: 4676:"Trains on Seoul Subway Line 9 lengthened to 6 cars to reduce congestion on infamously busy line" 4488: 2811: 2669: 2521: 2148: 1928: 903: 899: 874: 870: 866: 862: 693: 166: 3135: 1598: 5790: 5770: 5514: 5509: 5261: 2909: 2189: 2164: 2144: 1940: 1924: 1904: 1340: 1060: 986: 940: 759: 755: 714: 388: 230: 4780: 2192:
on surface section of Line 1. Described as a "light metro" by at least one rail publication.
1557:
Driverless vehicle system. A small part of the underground section was built as Metro system.
635:
Driverless vehicle system. Categorised by itself as a light metro. Trains are 38 metres long.
220:
could, in some contexts, are classified as a medium-capacity system (as it used shorter 4-car
6147: 6127: 5942: 5775: 5435: 5117: 4923: 4608: 2026: 1745: 1029: 751: 611: 439: 1796:
KELANA JAYA LINE: Bombardier INNOVIA ART 200 Trains: Mixed 2-car, 4-car configuration fleet
145:
is much longer than typically found on heavy rail networks. An MCS may also be suitable for
6122: 6087: 5815: 5785: 5740: 5551: 5430: 5144: 5107: 4928: 3137: 2685: 2602: 1702: 1678: 965: 784: 657: 645: 411: 407: 3076: 2592:
Light rail-like due to presence of multiple (but gated) grade crossings. 2-car operation.
1995:
2-car configuration. Unmentioned by LRTA, but the operator calls the system "light rail".
1585: 8: 6162: 6142: 5957: 5652: 5531: 5324: 5319: 5015: 4965: 4913: 4459: 3512: 2960: 2839: 2546: 2433: 1288: 427: 403: 225:
were deployed on the line in advance of its extension and the line was extended into the
2458: 1275:
The line uses 3-car, 30 metres (98 ft) long trains that can hold up to 190 people.
5916: 5717: 5344: 5149: 5132: 5055: 4641:"American Public Transportation Association – A MULTIMODAL TOUR OF THE DELAWARE VALLEY" 4361: 3894: 3539: 2929: 2878: 2786:
configuration, ~55 metres (180 ft) length. Categorised as a "light rail" by LRTA.
2763: 2754:
3-car trainset configuration, ~58 metres (190 ft) length (originally designed for
2623: 1960: 1944: 1451: 1447: 607: 595: 531: 261: 76: 2310:
Rubber-tire system; 4-car configuration; categorised as a part of the "metro" by LRTA.
161: 40: 5875: 5541: 5476: 5442: 5067: 5010: 4893: 4616: 4177: 3822: 3485: 3143: 3139:
Integrated Transport: The Future of Light Rail and Modern Trams in the United Kingdom
2851: 2581: 1932: 1900: 1014: 402:
Light metros may operate faster than heavy-rail rapid transit systems due to shorter
241: 4140: 2251: 1466:
4-car configuration, 50.5 metres (166 ft) length, capacity for 536 passengers.
30: 6186: 6102: 6066: 6056: 6013: 6008: 5988: 5983: 5865: 5810: 5780: 5271: 5231: 5169: 5050: 5035: 5030: 4950: 4908: 4860: 3868: 3634: 1773: 1617: 1581: 1567: 1077: 368: 304: 288: 257: 134: 48: 3050:(in Chinese). Ministry of Transportation and Communications (MOTC). Archived from 1005:
cars used in the Disneyland Resort line were originally ordered from 1994–1998 as
737:
All three lines use light rail vehicles, with line 3 also having level crossings.
5901: 5735: 5571: 5392: 5276: 5246: 5189: 5077: 5062: 4811: 4534: 4332: 3844: 2860: 2740: 2364: 2140: 2116: 1920: 1896: 1864: 1167: 805: 273: 217: 186: 182: 127: 3584: 3222: 2177: 6117: 6018: 5998: 5834: 5755: 5546: 5471: 5400: 5194: 4985: 3112: 2924: 2783: 2486: 2332: 2197: 2005: 1785: 1664:
with center-guideway system. Because of the form, LRTA defines the system as a
1233: 895: 685: 450:
The following is the list of currently-operating MCSs which are categorised as
100: 72: 34: 3136:
Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Transport Committee, ed. (2005).
1244:
Although a VAL system, LRTA defines the system as "Metro". On the other hand,
6200: 6167: 6112: 5707: 5692: 5672: 5667: 5410: 5296: 5179: 5139: 5127: 5020: 4886: 4620: 4257: 3481:"RT's 'double loop' system expected to cut waiting time for Kelana Jaya line" 3075:(in Chinese). Taiwan Department of Rapid Transit Systems, TCG. Archived from 2819: 2798: 2664: 2561: 2541: 2360: 2224: 1641: 1401: 1377: 1353: 1328: 1057: 936: 858: 669: 527: 503: 277: 249: 233: 142: 108: 4487:[TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS] (in Turkish). Ankaray LRT. Archived from 3984: 2536:
generally 2- to 3-car configuration. Categorised as a "light rail" by LRTA.
327:
is a common alternative word in European countries, India, and South Korea.
6181: 6152: 6137: 5937: 5921: 5911: 5880: 5860: 5844: 5805: 5765: 5760: 5745: 5702: 5425: 5204: 5112: 5025: 4940: 4903: 4309: 3821:(Press release). Mitsubishi Press Information. 3 March 2011. Archived from 3742: 2934: 2864: 2797:
The following is the list of former-MCSs that either developed into a full
2755: 2693: 2282: 1860: 1764: 1593: 1476: 1212: 1122: 907: 845: 817: 780: 747: 689: 423: 314: 269: 253: 226: 4764: 3613: 3102:
Private Sector Participation in Light Rail-Light Metro Transit Initiatives
6157: 5795: 5657: 5627: 5617: 5405: 5372: 5352: 5209: 4970: 2202: 2063: 1622: 1546: 1522: 1443: 1422: 1312: 1108: 961: 665: 656:
While using equipment typically employed in medium-capacity systems, the
559: 146: 414:, but these express trains skip most stops on lines where they operate. 6097: 5967: 5687: 5682: 5602: 5504: 5382: 5362: 5314: 5281: 5251: 5216: 5159: 5087: 5082: 5045: 4975: 4960: 4935: 4918: 4881: 2899: 2825: 2648: 2565: 2286: 1939:
trains also in 3-car formations with a capacity of 931 passengers. The
1769: 1721: 1673: 1612:
4-car configuration, but the platforms are designed to apply to 6-car.
1143: 1072: 841: 342: 310: 201: 123: 104: 61: 58: 44: 2473:
5-car configuration, upgraded from former 3- and 4-car configurations
391:, also categorises several public transport systems as "light metro". 5800: 5750: 5697: 5612: 5566: 5536: 5526: 5466: 5420: 5377: 5367: 5286: 5256: 5241: 5184: 5040: 4898: 2855: 2805: 2735: 2723: 2135: 2079: 1887: 1541: 1509: 1497: 1348: 1162: 981: 800: 709: 640: 426:, for example, constructed extra space for two extra cars in all its 418: 355: 209: 119: 115: 5221: 4511:"Why Metro level crossings in Newcastle do not have safety barriers" 4089:"Jakarta Jabodebek light metro line opening confirmed for June 2023" 3655: 2863:– converted from 4- to 8-car configuration and became part of 2172: 770:
Uses 4-car B-type trains, with some trains on line 3 having 2 cars.
606:
While using equipment typically employed in light rail systems, the
5632: 5622: 5607: 5597: 5576: 5556: 5521: 5499: 5461: 5452: 5415: 5329: 5102: 5072: 4829: 4584:"When Chicago's Yellow Line was the future of urban transportation" 3535:"Malaysia enters new era for more efficient transportation network" 3021: 2914: 2618: 2428: 2412: 2327: 2246: 1740: 1665: 1256: 1228: 890: 619: 462: 341:
In some countries, however, light metro systems are conflated with
299: 3457: 3455: 2714:
Operates on a private primarily surface-level "right-of-way" with
2453: 2269:
has driverless, rubber-tyred trains; 30 metres (98 ft) long.
1931:
trains in 3-car formations with a capacity of 931 passengers. The
68: 5947: 5824: 5662: 5592: 5494: 5334: 5306: 5236: 5226: 5122: 3819:"MHI Receives Order for Macau Light Rapid Transit (MLRT) Phase 1" 3676: 3466: 2872: 2847: 2597: 2576: 2481: 2388: 2355: 2219: 2021: 1492: 1396: 1372: 1307: 1283: 1191: 931: 853: 680: 591: 575: 498: 469:, despite most of them also being "medium-capacity rail system". 284: 280:
and turn tighter curves, thus allowing more flexible alignments.
189:
are even reflected within individual countries. For example, the
181:
The definition of a medium-capacity system varies due to its non-
150: 149:
to another mode of a heavy-capacity transport system, such as an
1508:
LRTA defines the system as a "light metro", while they regarded
5647: 5642: 5561: 5266: 5092: 4945: 4034:
Muthiariny, Dewi Elvia (21 November 2019). Afifa, Laila (ed.).
3452: 2904: 2516: 2383: 2277: 2111: 2084: 2047: 1855: 1807: 1471: 1207: 976:
Line 1 uses 4-car B-type trains, 76 metres (249 ft) long.
951:
Line 9 uses 4-car B-type trains, 76 metres (249 ft) long.
775: 742: 586: 522: 466: 351: 334: 252:
system, usually three (though, in some cases, just two) to six
221: 190: 4701:"Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter and End-of-Year 2014" 4559:"CTA celebrates 25 years of color-coding Chicago's rail lines" 3073:"Comparison between high capacity and medium capacity systems" 2718:, allowing for peak express services. Has been categorised by 1947:
trains in 3-car formations with a capacity of 600 passengers.
379:/Automatic Light Transit Joint Venture Project) and STAR-LRT ( 5357: 3563:"Light rail could be alternative mode of transport in future" 2833: 2702: 2643: 2407: 2042: 2000: 1955: 1697: 1517: 1438: 1417: 1186: 1103: 1037: 956: 554: 417:
Medium-capacity systems have restricted growth capacities as
196:
states that each MCS system can board around 6,000 to 20,000
4281:"MRT-3 starts month-long free ride, deploys 4-car train set" 1032:. Categorised as a "medium-capacity rail transport system". 133:
In contrast with light rail systems, an MCS runs on a fully
5722: 5677: 5291: 5154: 4793: 2965:, a literal translation of "light metro", means light rail. 2814:– began with 3-car configuration, changed to 6-car in 2010. 1562: 1138: 122:
falls between the service requirements of a light rail and
458:(LRTA) as of March 2018, unless otherwise indicated. 4876: 3201: 2992: 2564:
configuration with 7 level crossings it is technically a
1636:
6-car configuration, rubber-tyred and operated manually.
213: 4164: 4162: 4160: 3612:. Light Rail Transit Association (LRTA). Archived from 3109:
Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility (PPIAF)
2265:
uses light rail vehicles, 30 metres (98 ft) long.
2074:
Each train consists of 2-car trains and runs unmanned.
2058:
Each train consists of 2-car trains and runs unmanned.
2037:
Each train consists of 2-car trains and runs unmanned.
2016:
Each train consists of 2-car trains and runs unmanned.
433: 337:
train leaving Solbat Park station in Seoul, South Korea
283:
Fully heavy rail or metro systems generally have train
4441:. CAF, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles, S.A 4170:"The Line 1 Capacity Expansion Project (Phase I)" 260:
to be built and used. Rather than using steel wheels,
3527: 3500: 3414:. Korea Railway Industry Information Center(ìČ ë„ì‚°ì—…ì •ëłŽì„Œí„°) 3099: 1879:
3-car configuration, ~85 metres (279 ft) length
1391:
3-car configuration, 39 metres (128 ft) length.
1133:
describes it as a "new generation of metro systems".
1095:
3-car configuration, 39 metres (128 ft) length.
4539:. Institution of Highway Engineers. 1976. p. 44 4357:"Malaga metro problems – before work's even started" 4157: 3360:
General current affair knowledge dictionary (ì‹œì‚Źìƒì‹ì‚Źì „)
4119:"FOTO | Metropolitana, il cronoprogramma ufficiale" 3950: 3473: 1181:4-car configuration, 65 metres (213 ft) long. 272:, is sometimes recommended, due to its low running 3916: 3914: 3296: 3294: 3292: 2842:– trains lengthened from 4 cars to 6 cars in 2019. 2423:Uses light rail cars, similar to Frankfurt U-Bahn 4648:American Public Transportation Association (APTA) 4063:"Ini Spesifikasi Kereta LRT yang Tiba di Jakarta" 2988:"Theme Paper 6: Investment in mass rapid transit" 2320:vehicles, categorised as a "light metro" by LRTA. 1202:VAL people mover system, using VAL 206 vehicles. 6198: 4710:(APTA). 3 March 2015. p. 34. Archived from 4256:. Light Rail Transit Association. Archived from 1735:6-car configuration, driverless vehicle system. 1716:5-car configuration, driverless vehicle system. 4781:"Metros: Keeping pace with 21st century cities" 4330: 4138: 3911: 3892: 3842: 3289: 3272:"BJP promises light metro in Bhopal and Indore" 3220: 1660:3-car configuration (205 people per train). An 1512:, which ceased in 2016, as a "cable monorail". 822:Zhujiang New Town Automated People Mover System 394: 3979: 3977: 3607: 3585:"Index of Countries + Totals for each Country" 3582: 3001:. Washington D.C.: The World Bank. p. 257 4845: 4609:"In Brooklyn, It's the Little Train That Can" 4477: 4036:"LRT Jakarta Fare to be Valid per December 1" 3946: 3944: 3603: 3601: 2801:system, or which are no longer in operation: 194:Ministry of Transportation and Communications 4791: 4693: 1248:describes it as a "light metro VAL system". 1001:4 compartments without drivers. Some of the 27:Rail transport system with moderate capacity 4762: 4201:"LRT-1 to deploy new trains in 2nd quarter" 4010:"First Jakarta light metro train rolls out" 3974: 3508:"Kajang-Putrajaya rail link may be revived" 3436:"Uijeongbu Light Rail Transit, South Korea" 3430: 3428: 3247:"Kerala opts for light metro, not monorail" 2163:2-car configuration. LRTA also categorises 446:List of tram and light rail transit systems 4852: 4838: 4820:American Public Transportation Association 4708:American Public Transportation Association 4033: 3941: 3790: 3788: 3598: 3560: 2758:). Categorised as a "light rail" by LRTA. 276:, as well as the ability to climb steeper 3302:"Korean city opens automatic light metro" 1975:categorises the line as a "light metro". 377:Projek Usahasama Transit Ringan Automatik 4278: 4198: 4060: 4001: 3951:Simon Crompton-Reid (18 November 2013). 3425: 3131: 3129: 461:The list does not include, for example, 329: 309: 298: 160: 67: 53: 39: 29: 4508: 4225:"3rd Generation LRV Mock Up on Display" 3785: 3587:. Light Rail Transit Association (LRTA) 3576: 3331:Railway terminology dictionary (ìČ ë„ìš©ì–Žì‚Źì „) 3214: 3095: 3093: 3013: 2997:. In Stares, Stephen; Zhi, Liu (eds.). 2985: 14: 6199: 4606: 4581: 4386: 3755:ă€èƒ¶èœźèœŹć‘èœšćˆ¶ćŒă€ć™Ș音盾ćŻčć°ă€ćŻćœćŠ ć‡é€Ÿćż«æ·ç­‰ç‰čç‚č的APM慹è‡ȘćŠšæ— äșșé©Ÿé©¶çł»ç»Ÿ 3725:"Guangzhou peoplemover enters service" 3362:(May 6, 2015 ed.). Bakmungak(ë°•ëŹžê°) 3142:. The Stationery Office. p. 216. 3019: 574:– 60-metre-long (200 ft) trains; 514:Rolling stock uses 2 and 3-car trains 141:. In some cases, the distance between 4833: 4527: 4466:(in Chinese (Taiwan)). 30 August 2017 4007: 3794: 3126: 18:Medium-capacity rail transport system 4859: 4765:"A world of trams and urban transit" 4380: 4308:. Metro Rail Transit. Archived from 4298: 3690: 3090: 434:List of medium-capacity rail systems 153:or a main route of a metro network. 103:system with a capacity greater than 4095:. 16 September 2022. Archived from 4081: 3795:Leung, Natalie (31 December 2010). 2688:. 2-car trains used. Single track. 2659:Considered to be a "people mover". 2636:Hitachi Rail Italy Driverless Metro 2613:Considered to be a "people mover". 2127:Driverless vehicle system applied. 542:Low-floor trains T and T1 built by 229:in June 2021. Two other lines, the 107:, but less than typical heavy-rail 24: 6024:Transit-oriented development (TOD) 4415:"Mallorca Rail Development, Spain" 4389:"Malaga light metro network opens" 4279:Recuenco, Aaron (March 28, 2022). 4199:Amojelar, Darwin G. (2022-02-25). 4132: 4061:Ramadhan, Ardito (14 April 2018). 3953:"Rapid MetroRail Gurgaon launched" 2792: 2461:(Ä°zmir Hafif Rayli Metro Sistemi) 25: 6218: 4805: 4387:Puente, Fernando (30 July 2014). 3463:"Busan-Ginhae Light Rail Transit" 2828:– abandoned on 30 September 2006. 198:passengers per hour per direction 6180: 6034:Transportation demand management 3048:"Transportation term definition" 3026:Transportation Research Circular 1364:Trains uses 3-car configuration 4756: 4728: 4668: 4633: 4600: 4575: 4551: 4536:The Highway Engineer, Volume 23 4502: 4452: 4431: 4407: 4365:. 27 March 2014. Archived from 4349: 4324: 4272: 4246: 4231:. March 9, 2006. Archived from 4217: 4192: 4111: 4053: 4027: 3922:"Rapid MetroRail Gurgaon opens" 3886: 3861: 3836: 3811: 3760: 3735: 3722: 3716: 3669: 3648: 3620: 3554: 3400: 3374: 3348: 3319: 3264: 3239: 2953: 1981:Busan–Gimhae Light Rail Transit 365:Busan–Gimhae Light Rail Transit 4825:Jane's Urban Transport Systems 4812:Urban rail transit definitions 4773:Light Rail Transit Association 4650:. June 1, 2013. Archived from 4607:Wilson, Michael (2008-07-24). 4582:Sisson, Patrick (2017-09-18). 4121:. Mobilita Catania. 9 May 2015 3723:Ltd, DVV Media International. 3187: 3162: 3100:Cledan Mandri-Perrott (2010). 3065: 3040: 2979: 1943:rolling stock will consist of 578:chosen as technology supplier 456:Light Rail Transit Association 385:Light Rail Transit Association 294: 13: 1: 5006:Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit 4816:Transportation Research Board 4509:Meechan, Simon (2018-08-16). 4394:International Railway Journal 4093:International Railway Journal 4014:International Railway Journal 4008:Tabay, Andy (29 March 2018). 3927:Railway Gazette International 3608:Michael Taplin (March 2013). 3583:Michael Taplin (March 2013). 2972: 2389:Ankaray Light Metro (A1 Line) 2318:AnsaldoBreda Driverless Metro 373:Ampang and Sri Petaling lines 156: 6062:Passenger information system 4229:Light Rail Transit Authority 4174:Light Rail Transit Authority 3797:"Mitsubishi wins LRT tender" 3335:Korea Rail Network Authority 3172:. Siemens TS. Archived from 1971:Unmentioned by LRTA, though 625:RĂ©seau express mĂ©tropolitain 395:Advantages and disadvantages 381:Sistem Transit Aliran Ringan 130:) or changing demographics. 7: 5200:Demand-responsive transport 5098:Medium-capacity rail system 2887: 2532:Driverless vehicle system. 2159:Driverless vehicle system. 1991:Driverless vehicle system. 1937:Bombardier C951 & C951A 1756:Driverless vehicle system. 1462:Driverless vehicle system. 1055:Mitsubishi Heavy Industries 489: 480: 477: 238:Hong Kong Disneyland Resort 10: 6223: 5963:Public transport timetable 4994:Passenger rail terminology 3743:"äžŠæ”·éŠ–æĄèƒ¶èœźAPM攊江çșż 3月31æ—„è”·é€šèœŠèŻ•èżè„" 2920:Passenger rail terminology 2895:Automated guideway transit 2699:Norristown High Speed Line 2638:trains, 78m (256ft) long. 1935:rolling stock consists of 1923:rolling stock consists of 676: 486: 483: 474: 443: 437: 6176: 6080: 6047: 5994:Green transport hierarchy 5976: 5930: 5894: 5853: 5731:Automated fare collection 5716: 5585: 5485: 5451: 5391: 5343: 5305: 5168: 4984: 4867: 3985:"Gurgaon automated metro" 3561:Ajay Kumar (2012-09-20). 2731: 2572: 2477: 2379: 2273: 2131: 2041: 1954: 1951: 1806: 1803: 1696: 1537: 1533:VAL people mover system. 1368: 1306: 1303: 1099: 1089:Driverless vehicle system 1043:Macau Light Rapid Transit 980: 920:Bombardier Transportation 834:Bombardier Transportation 582: 572:Driverless vehicle system 544:Bombardier Transportation 410:are about as fast as the 187:international definitions 6029:Transportation authority 4460:"ć°äž­æ·é‹ç¶ ç·šé›»èŻè»ŠæžŹè©Š æŻćˆ—è»ŠćŻèŒ‰é‹536äșș" 4331:Robert Schwandl (2007). 4139:Robert Schwandl (2010). 3893:Robert Schwandl (2004). 3843:Robert Schwandl (2004). 3221:Robert Schwandl (2007). 3020:Boorse, Jack. W (2006). 2946: 1647:Yamaman YĆ«karigaoka Line 989:(Penny's Bay Rail Link) 662:Bombardier Innovia Metro 264:technology, such as the 171:Canary Wharf DLR station 6093:Bus rapid transit creep 6039:Transportation planning 4306:"About Us – Background" 3749:(in Chinese (Taiwan)). 3698:"äœ›ć±±ć—æ”·æ–°äș€é€šæœ‰èœšç””èœŠéą„èźĄæ˜ŽćčŽćș•ćŒ€é€šèŻ•èżè„" 3251:Business Standard India 2986:Allport, Roger (1996). 2716:partial triple-tracking 2686:Single person operation 2522:Docklands Light Railway 2436:(Istanbul Hafif Metro) 2434:Istanbul Metro: M1 Line 2097:VAL driverless system. 1875:Can carry 6,700 p/h/d. 1510:the same system in Laon 694:Capital Airport Express 256:, allowing for shorter 167:Docklands Light Railway 147:branch line connections 5791:Manual fare collection 5771:Farebox recovery ratio 5262:Personal rapid transit 4419:Railway-Technology.com 3440:Railway-technology.com 2190:at-grade intersections 987:Disneyland Resort Line 715:Changchun Rail Transit 389:nonprofit organisation 338: 320: 307: 231:Disneyland Resort line 178: 85:medium-capacity system 80: 65: 51: 37: 6148:Sustainable transport 6128:Passenger load factor 5943:Clock-face scheduling 5776:Free public transport 5628:Bus turnout (bus bay) 5325:Real-time ridesharing 5118:Platform screen doors 4439:"Sevilla Light Metro" 3869:"VAL Mini-Metro Line" 3768:"Alstom in Hong Kong" 2511:3-car configuration. 2027:Incheon Subway Line 2 1746:Kanazawa Seaside Line 1262:Budapest Metro Line 1 1007:subtype H-Stock train 664:trains. However, the 612:Alstom Citadis Spirit 440:List of metro systems 333: 313: 302: 185:. Inconsistencies in 164: 71: 57: 43: 33: 6187:Transport portal 6123:Outline of transport 5816:Reduced fare program 5786:Integrated ticketing 5741:Contract of carriage 5552:Personal transporter 5108:Narrow-gauge railway 4956:Rail replacement bus 4657:on November 11, 2013 2670:Franklin Ave Shuttle 2603:Detroit People Mover 2459:Ä°zmir Metro: M1 Line 2375:3-car configuration 2291:Circular/Yellow Line 2101:2-car configuration. 1703:Nippori-Toneri Liner 1679:Seibu Yamaguchi Line 1599:Nankƍ Port Town Line 785:Line 1 (Nanhai Tram) 668:operates with 2-car 408:New York City Subway 323:In addition to MCS, 6163:Transport economics 5958:On-time performance 5953:Night (owl) service 5653:Interchange station 5532:Horse-drawn vehicle 5320:Flexible carpooling 5128:Metro/Rapid Transit 4680:english.seoul.go.kr 4485:"TEKNÄ°K ÖZELLÄ°KLER" 4099:on 29 November 2022 4059:name="ramadhan"> 3963:on 28 December 2014 2547:Tyne and Wear Metro 2304:Brown Line (Line 1) 1289:Rapid Metro Gurgaon 268:system used on the 240:since 2005 and the 93:light rapid transit 5917:Standing passenger 5180:Auto rickshaw taxi 5150:Suspension railway 5133:Rubber-tyred metro 5056:Heritage streetcar 4961:Share taxi/Taxibus 4792:Schwandl, Robert. 4613:The New York Times 4362:euroweeklynews.com 3930:. 15 November 2013 3873:Railway Technology 3825:on 16 January 2014 3223:"What is a metro?" 2930:Rubber-tyred metro 2879:Line 3 Scarborough 2167:as "light metro". 1961:Busan Metro Line 4 1945:Hyundai Rotem J151 1941:Jurong Region line 1905:Jurong Region line 608:Confederation Line 596:Confederation Line 412:Vancouver SkyTrain 345:. In South Korea, 339: 321: 308: 262:rubber-tyred metro 179: 81: 77:Line 3 Scarborough 66: 52: 38: 6194: 6193: 5886:Transport network 5876:Non-revenue track 5542:Inclined elevator 5477:Inclined elevator 5443:Inclined elevator 5068:Higher-speed rail 5011:Airport rail link 4894:Bus rapid transit 4763:Taplin, Michael. 4717:on 6 January 2017 4682:. 7 November 2019 4464:Liberty Times Net 4235:on April 24, 2006 3801:Macau Daily Times 3486:New Straits Times 2790: 2789: 1782:Sri Petaling Line 1586:Rokkƍ Island Line 1015:South Island line 242:South Island line 177:in central London 91:), also known as 16:(Redirected from 6214: 6207:Railways by type 6185: 6184: 6103:Destination sign 6067:Platform display 6057:Destination sign 6014:Transit district 6009:Street hierarchy 5989:Complete streets 5984:Airport security 5866:Cross-city route 5811:Proof-of-payment 5781:Free travel pass 5272:Public light bus 5232:Hackney carriage 5051:Heritage railway 5036:Elevated railway 5031:Cross-city route 4951:Public light bus 4909:Cross-city route 4861:Public transport 4854: 4847: 4840: 4831: 4830: 4801: 4788: 4776: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4746: 4732: 4726: 4725: 4723: 4722: 4716: 4705: 4697: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4687: 4672: 4666: 4665: 4663: 4662: 4656: 4645: 4637: 4631: 4630: 4628: 4627: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4595: 4594: 4579: 4573: 4572: 4570: 4569: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4546: 4544: 4531: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4521: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4496: 4481: 4475: 4474: 4472: 4471: 4456: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4446: 4435: 4429: 4428: 4426: 4425: 4411: 4405: 4404: 4402: 4401: 4384: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4369:on 8 August 2014 4353: 4347: 4346: 4344: 4343: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4317: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4276: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4254:"World List P-T" 4250: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4240: 4221: 4215: 4214: 4212: 4211: 4196: 4190: 4189: 4187: 4185: 4176:. Archived from 4166: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4151: 4136: 4130: 4129: 4127: 4126: 4115: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4085: 4079: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4057: 4051: 4050: 4048: 4046: 4031: 4025: 4024: 4022: 4020: 4005: 3999: 3998: 3996: 3995: 3981: 3972: 3971: 3969: 3968: 3959:. Archived from 3948: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3935: 3918: 3909: 3908: 3906: 3905: 3890: 3884: 3883: 3881: 3880: 3865: 3859: 3858: 3856: 3855: 3840: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3830: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3803:. Archived from 3792: 3783: 3782: 3780: 3778: 3772: 3764: 3758: 3757: 3739: 3733: 3732: 3720: 3714: 3713: 3711: 3709: 3694: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3673: 3667: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3652: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3637:. Archived from 3635:Siemens Mobility 3632: 3624: 3618: 3617: 3605: 3596: 3595: 3593: 3592: 3580: 3574: 3573: 3571: 3570: 3558: 3552: 3551: 3549: 3548: 3531: 3525: 3524: 3522: 3521: 3504: 3498: 3497: 3495: 3494: 3477: 3471: 3470: 3465:. Archived from 3459: 3450: 3449: 3447: 3446: 3432: 3423: 3422: 3420: 3419: 3404: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3393: 3388:. doopedia(ë‘ì‚°ë°±êłŒ) 3378: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3367: 3352: 3346: 3345: 3343: 3341: 3323: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3313: 3306:Rail Journal.com 3298: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3283: 3268: 3262: 3261: 3259: 3258: 3243: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3233: 3218: 3212: 3211: 3209: 3208: 3199: 3191: 3185: 3184: 3182: 3181: 3170:"VAL and NeoVAL" 3166: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3156: 3133: 3124: 3123: 3121: 3120: 3106: 3097: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3084: 3079:on July 23, 2013 3069: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3059: 3044: 3038: 3037: 3035: 3033: 3017: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3006: 2996: 2983: 2966: 2959:The French term 2957: 2506: 2502: 2287:Wenhu/Brown Line 2188:System contains 1774:Kelana Jaya Line 1582:Port Island Line 1568:Kobe New Transit 1078:Copenhagen Metro 472: 471: 305:Copenhagen Metro 175:Bank DLR station 49:Kelana Jaya Line 21: 6222: 6221: 6217: 6216: 6215: 6213: 6212: 6211: 6197: 6196: 6195: 6190: 6179: 6172: 6076: 6049: 6043: 5972: 5926: 5902:Checked baggage 5890: 5849: 5736:Bus advertising 5720: 5712: 5581: 5572:Trackless train 5515:Scooter-sharing 5510:Bicycle-sharing 5487: 5481: 5447: 5387: 5339: 5301: 5277:Pulled rickshaw 5247:Motorcycle taxi 5190:Combination bus 5171: 5164: 5078:Inter-city rail 5063:High-speed rail 4980: 4863: 4858: 4808: 4794:"UrbanRail.Net" 4779: 4759: 4754: 4753: 4744: 4742: 4734: 4733: 4729: 4720: 4718: 4714: 4703: 4699: 4698: 4694: 4685: 4683: 4674: 4673: 4669: 4660: 4658: 4654: 4643: 4639: 4638: 4634: 4625: 4623: 4605: 4601: 4592: 4590: 4580: 4576: 4567: 4565: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4542: 4540: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4519: 4517: 4507: 4503: 4494: 4492: 4483: 4482: 4478: 4469: 4467: 4458: 4457: 4453: 4444: 4442: 4437: 4436: 4432: 4423: 4421: 4413: 4412: 4408: 4399: 4397: 4385: 4381: 4372: 4370: 4355: 4354: 4350: 4341: 4339: 4329: 4325: 4315: 4313: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4289: 4287: 4285:Manila Bulletin 4277: 4273: 4263: 4261: 4252: 4251: 4247: 4238: 4236: 4223: 4222: 4218: 4209: 4207: 4205:Manila Standard 4197: 4193: 4183: 4181: 4180:on May 17, 2006 4168: 4167: 4158: 4149: 4147: 4137: 4133: 4124: 4122: 4117: 4116: 4112: 4102: 4100: 4087: 4086: 4082: 4072: 4070: 4069:(in Indonesian) 4058: 4054: 4044: 4042: 4032: 4028: 4018: 4016: 4006: 4002: 3993: 3991: 3983: 3982: 3975: 3966: 3964: 3949: 3942: 3933: 3931: 3920: 3919: 3912: 3903: 3901: 3891: 3887: 3878: 3876: 3867: 3866: 3862: 3853: 3851: 3841: 3837: 3828: 3826: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3793: 3786: 3776: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3761: 3741: 3740: 3736: 3729:Railway Gazette 3721: 3717: 3707: 3705: 3696: 3695: 3691: 3681: 3679: 3675: 3674: 3670: 3660: 3658: 3656:"Rolling stock" 3654: 3653: 3649: 3641: 3630: 3626: 3625: 3621: 3606: 3599: 3590: 3588: 3581: 3577: 3568: 3566: 3559: 3555: 3546: 3544: 3533: 3532: 3528: 3519: 3517: 3506: 3505: 3501: 3492: 3490: 3479: 3478: 3474: 3461: 3460: 3453: 3444: 3442: 3434: 3433: 3426: 3417: 3415: 3406: 3405: 3401: 3391: 3389: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3365: 3363: 3354: 3353: 3349: 3339: 3337: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3311: 3309: 3300: 3299: 3290: 3281: 3279: 3270: 3269: 3265: 3256: 3254: 3245: 3244: 3240: 3231: 3229: 3219: 3215: 3206: 3204: 3197: 3193: 3192: 3188: 3179: 3177: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3134: 3127: 3118: 3116: 3104: 3098: 3091: 3082: 3080: 3071: 3070: 3066: 3057: 3055: 3046: 3045: 3041: 3031: 3029: 3018: 3014: 3004: 3002: 2990: 2984: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2969: 2958: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2890: 2861:Ma On Shan Rail 2795: 2793:Former examples 2741:Maracaibo Metro 2504: 2500: 2478:United Kingdom 2365:MRT Purple Line 2141:Barcelona Metro 2117:Yongin Everline 1865:Butovskaya Line 1168:Marseille Metro 806:Guangzhou Metro 448: 442: 436: 397: 335:Ui-Sinseol Line 297: 289:grade separated 234:shuttle service 218:Ma On Shan line 183:standardisation 159: 135:grade separated 128:single-tracking 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6220: 6210: 6209: 6192: 6191: 6177: 6174: 6173: 6171: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6145: 6140: 6135: 6130: 6125: 6120: 6118:Land transport 6115: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6084: 6082: 6078: 6077: 6075: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6059: 6053: 6051: 6045: 6044: 6042: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6019:Transit police 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5999:Rail subsidies 5996: 5991: 5986: 5980: 5978: 5974: 5973: 5971: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5934: 5932: 5928: 5927: 5925: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5904: 5898: 5896: 5892: 5891: 5889: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5871:Network length 5868: 5863: 5857: 5855: 5851: 5850: 5848: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5835:Ticket machine 5832: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5756:Fare avoidance 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5727: 5725: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5638:Ferry terminal 5635: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5589: 5587: 5583: 5582: 5580: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5547:Moving walkway 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5518: 5517: 5512: 5502: 5497: 5491: 5489: 5483: 5482: 5480: 5479: 5474: 5472:Moving walkway 5469: 5464: 5458: 5456: 5449: 5448: 5446: 5445: 5440: 5439: 5438: 5433: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5401:Aerial tramway 5397: 5395: 5389: 5388: 5386: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5349: 5347: 5341: 5340: 5338: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5311: 5309: 5303: 5302: 5300: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5213: 5212: 5207: 5197: 5195:Cycle rickshaw 5192: 5187: 5182: 5176: 5174: 5166: 5165: 5163: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5145:Street running 5142: 5137: 5136: 5135: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5059: 5058: 5048: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5018: 5013: 5008: 5003: 5002: 5001: 4990: 4988: 4982: 4981: 4979: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4932: 4931: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4890: 4889: 4884: 4873: 4871: 4865: 4864: 4857: 4856: 4849: 4842: 4834: 4828: 4827: 4822: 4807: 4806:External links 4804: 4803: 4802: 4789: 4777: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4751: 4727: 4692: 4667: 4632: 4599: 4588:Curbed Chicago 4574: 4550: 4526: 4501: 4476: 4451: 4430: 4406: 4379: 4348: 4323: 4312:on May 8, 2014 4297: 4271: 4245: 4216: 4191: 4156: 4141:"Kuala Lumpur" 4131: 4110: 4080: 4052: 4026: 4000: 3973: 3940: 3910: 3885: 3860: 3835: 3810: 3807:on 2013-10-02. 3784: 3759: 3734: 3715: 3702:gd.sina.com.cn 3689: 3668: 3647: 3644:on 2016-12-20. 3619: 3616:on 2019-09-14. 3597: 3575: 3553: 3526: 3499: 3472: 3469:on 2012-03-28. 3451: 3424: 3399: 3373: 3347: 3318: 3288: 3263: 3238: 3213: 3186: 3161: 3148: 3125: 3113:The World Bank 3089: 3064: 3039: 3012: 2977: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2967: 2951: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2925:Rail transport 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2885: 2884: 2883: 2882: 2870: 2869: 2868: 2845: 2844: 2843: 2836:, South Korea 2831: 2830: 2829: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2787: 2784:Siemens SD-460 2777: 2774: 2771: 2769:Valencia Metro 2766: 2760: 2759: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2729: 2728: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2696: 2690: 2689: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2667: 2661: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2646: 2640: 2639: 2634:Trains: 4-car 2632: 2629: 2626: 2621: 2615: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2573:United States 2570: 2569: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2519: 2513: 2512: 2495: 2492: 2489: 2487:Glasgow Subway 2484: 2479: 2475: 2474: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2410: 2404: 2403: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2377: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2358: 2353: 2349: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2333:Taichung Metro 2330: 2324: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2311: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2280: 2275: 2271: 2270: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2252:Lausanne MĂ©tro 2249: 2244: 2240: 2239: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2222: 2216: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2200: 2198:Palma, Majorca 2194: 2193: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2175: 2169: 2168: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2138: 2133: 2129: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2114: 2108: 2107: 2106: 2105: 2102: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2082: 2076: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2060: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2045: 2039: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2024: 2018: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2006:Gimpo Goldline 2003: 1997: 1996: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1949: 1948: 1917: 1911: 1908: 1890: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1848: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1829: 1828: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1786:Shah Alam Line 1767: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1743: 1737: 1736: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1718: 1717: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1700: 1694: 1693: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1676: 1670: 1669: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1620: 1614: 1613: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1565: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1495: 1489: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1474: 1468: 1467: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1351: 1345: 1344: 1341:standard-gauge 1337: 1334: 1331: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1277: 1276: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1234:Toulouse Metro 1231: 1225: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1165: 1159: 1158: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1011: 1010: 996: 993: 990: 984: 978: 977: 974: 971: 968: 959: 953: 952: 949: 946: 943: 934: 928: 927: 916: 913: 910: 896:Shanghai Metro 893: 887: 886: 883: 880: 877: 856: 850: 849: 840:cars built in 830: 827: 824: 803: 797: 796: 793: 790: 787: 778: 772: 771: 768: 765: 762: 745: 739: 738: 735: 732: 729: 712: 706: 705: 702: 699: 696: 686:Beijing Subway 683: 678: 674: 673: 654: 651: 648: 643: 637: 636: 633: 630: 627: 622: 616: 615: 604: 601: 598: 589: 584: 580: 579: 569: 566: 563: 557: 552: 548: 547: 540: 537: 534: 525: 520: 516: 515: 512: 509: 506: 501: 496: 492: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 435: 432: 396: 393: 296: 293: 169:train leaving 158: 155: 101:rail transport 73:Toronto subway 35:Glasgow Subway 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6219: 6208: 6205: 6204: 6202: 6189: 6188: 6183: 6175: 6169: 6168:Micromobility 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6114: 6113:Hail and ride 6111: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6085: 6083: 6079: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6054: 6052: 6046: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5981: 5979: 5975: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5929: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5893: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5858: 5856: 5852: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5830: 5826: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5728: 5726: 5724: 5719: 5715: 5709: 5708:Transport hub 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5693:Train station 5691: 5689: 5688:Taxicab stand 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5673:Park and ride 5671: 5669: 5668:Metro station 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5590: 5588: 5584: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5507: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5492: 5490: 5484: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5450: 5444: 5441: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5428: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5411:Cable railway 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5398: 5396: 5394: 5390: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5346: 5342: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5312: 5310: 5308: 5304: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5177: 5175: 5173: 5167: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5140:Regional rail 5138: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5022: 5021:Commuter rail 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4989: 4987: 4983: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4930: 4927: 4926: 4925: 4924:Intercity bus 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4879: 4878: 4875: 4874: 4872: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4855: 4850: 4848: 4843: 4841: 4836: 4835: 4832: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4817: 4813: 4810: 4809: 4799: 4798:UrbanRail.Net 4795: 4790: 4786: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4770: 4766: 4761: 4760: 4741: 4737: 4731: 4713: 4709: 4702: 4696: 4681: 4677: 4671: 4653: 4649: 4642: 4636: 4622: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4603: 4589: 4585: 4578: 4564: 4560: 4554: 4538: 4537: 4530: 4516: 4515:ChronicleLive 4512: 4505: 4491:on 2014-05-25 4490: 4486: 4480: 4465: 4461: 4455: 4440: 4434: 4420: 4416: 4410: 4396: 4395: 4390: 4383: 4368: 4364: 4363: 4358: 4352: 4338: 4337:UrbanRail.net 4334: 4327: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4286: 4282: 4275: 4260:on 2019-09-14 4259: 4255: 4249: 4234: 4230: 4226: 4220: 4206: 4202: 4195: 4179: 4175: 4171: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4146: 4145:UrbanRail.net 4142: 4135: 4120: 4114: 4098: 4094: 4090: 4084: 4068: 4064: 4056: 4041: 4037: 4030: 4015: 4011: 4004: 3990: 3986: 3980: 3978: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3947: 3945: 3929: 3928: 3923: 3917: 3915: 3900: 3899:UrbanRail.net 3896: 3889: 3874: 3870: 3864: 3850: 3849:UrbanRail.net 3846: 3839: 3824: 3820: 3814: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3791: 3789: 3769: 3763: 3756: 3754: 3748: 3744: 3738: 3730: 3726: 3719: 3703: 3699: 3693: 3678: 3677:"Light metro" 3672: 3657: 3651: 3640: 3636: 3629: 3628:"Metro Sofia" 3623: 3615: 3611: 3604: 3602: 3586: 3579: 3565:. India today 3564: 3557: 3542: 3541: 3536: 3530: 3515: 3514: 3509: 3503: 3488: 3487: 3482: 3476: 3468: 3464: 3458: 3456: 3441: 3437: 3431: 3429: 3413: 3411: 3403: 3387: 3385: 3377: 3361: 3357: 3351: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3322: 3308:. 2 July 2012 3307: 3303: 3297: 3295: 3293: 3277: 3273: 3267: 3252: 3248: 3242: 3228: 3227:UrbanRail.Net 3224: 3217: 3203: 3196: 3190: 3176:on 2008-06-26 3175: 3171: 3165: 3151: 3149:9780215025739 3145: 3141: 3140: 3132: 3130: 3114: 3110: 3103: 3096: 3094: 3078: 3074: 3068: 3054:on 2011-10-04 3053: 3049: 3043: 3028:. E-C112: 443 3027: 3023: 3016: 3000: 2994: 2989: 2982: 2978: 2964: 2963: 2956: 2952: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2892: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2846: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2827: 2824: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2799:rapid transit 2785: 2781: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2761: 2757: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2730: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2705:rail system) 2704: 2701:(part of the 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2665:New York City 2663: 2662: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2616: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2595: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2542:Tyne and Wear 2540: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2510: 2505:1,219 mm 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2422: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2325: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2225:Seville Metro 2223: 2221: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2095: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2077: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2061: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1973:UrbanRail.net 1970: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1933:Downtown line 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1902: 1901:Downtown line 1898: 1894: 1893:Singapore MRT 1891: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1802: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1402:Catania Metro 1400: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1378:Brescia Metro 1376: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1354:Palembang LRT 1352: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1342: 1339:The elevated 1338: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1329:Jabodebek LRT 1327: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1302: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1247: 1246:UrbanRail.net 1243: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1131:UrbanRail.net 1128: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1059: 1058:Crystal Mover 1056: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 985: 983: 979: 975: 972: 969: 967: 963: 960: 958: 955: 954: 950: 947: 944: 942: 938: 937:Tianjin Metro 935: 933: 930: 929: 925: 921: 917: 914: 911: 909: 905: 901: 897: 894: 892: 889: 888: 884: 881: 878: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 859:Nanjing Metro 857: 855: 852: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 828: 825: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 794: 791: 788: 786: 782: 779: 777: 774: 773: 769: 766: 763: 761: 757: 753: 749: 746: 744: 741: 740: 736: 733: 730: 728: 724: 720: 716: 713: 711: 708: 707: 703: 700: 697: 695: 691: 687: 684: 682: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 634: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 617: 613: 609: 605: 602: 599: 597: 593: 590: 588: 585: 581: 577: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 558: 556: 553: 550: 549: 545: 541: 538: 535: 533: 529: 528:Vienna U-Bahn 526: 524: 521: 518: 517: 513: 510: 507: 505: 504:Yerevan Metro 502: 500: 497: 494: 493: 473: 470: 468: 464: 459: 457: 453: 447: 441: 431: 429: 425: 420: 415: 413: 409: 405: 400: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 361: 357: 353: 348: 344: 336: 332: 328: 326: 319: 316: 312: 306: 303:Train on the 301: 292: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 245: 243: 239: 235: 232: 228: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 192: 188: 184: 176: 172: 168: 163: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 112: 110: 109:rapid transit 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 78: 74: 70: 63: 60: 56: 50: 46: 42: 36: 32: 19: 6178: 6153:Timing point 6138:Request stop 6081:Other topics 5938:Bus bunching 5922:Travel class 5881:Radial route 5861:Circle route 5845:Transit pass 5806:Penalty fare 5766:Fare evasion 5761:Fare capping 5746:Dead mileage 5703:Transit mall 5426:Gondola lift 5205:Microtransit 5113:People mover 5097: 5026:Circle route 4941:Open top bus 4904:Circle route 4797: 4784: 4768: 4757:Bibliography 4743:. Retrieved 4739: 4730: 4719:. Retrieved 4712:the original 4695: 4684:. Retrieved 4679: 4670: 4659:. Retrieved 4652:the original 4635: 4624:. Retrieved 4612: 4602: 4591:. Retrieved 4587: 4577: 4566:. Retrieved 4562: 4553: 4541:. Retrieved 4535: 4529: 4518:. Retrieved 4514: 4504: 4493:. Retrieved 4489:the original 4479: 4468:. Retrieved 4463: 4454: 4443:. Retrieved 4433: 4422:. Retrieved 4418: 4409: 4398:. Retrieved 4392: 4382: 4371:. Retrieved 4367:the original 4360: 4351: 4340:. Retrieved 4336: 4326: 4314:. Retrieved 4310:the original 4300: 4288:. Retrieved 4284: 4274: 4262:. Retrieved 4258:the original 4248: 4237:. Retrieved 4233:the original 4219: 4208:. Retrieved 4204: 4194: 4182:. Retrieved 4178:the original 4148:. Retrieved 4144: 4134: 4123:. Retrieved 4113: 4101:. Retrieved 4097:the original 4083: 4071:. Retrieved 4066: 4055: 4043:. Retrieved 4039: 4029: 4017:. Retrieved 4013: 4003: 3992:. Retrieved 3988: 3965:. Retrieved 3961:the original 3956: 3932:. Retrieved 3925: 3902:. Retrieved 3898: 3888: 3877:. Retrieved 3872: 3863: 3852:. Retrieved 3848: 3838: 3827:. Retrieved 3823:the original 3813: 3805:the original 3800: 3775:. Retrieved 3762: 3752: 3750: 3746: 3737: 3728: 3718: 3706:. Retrieved 3704:(in Chinese) 3701: 3692: 3680:. Retrieved 3671: 3659:. Retrieved 3650: 3639:the original 3622: 3614:the original 3589:. Retrieved 3578: 3567:. Retrieved 3556: 3545:. Retrieved 3543:. 2017-12-24 3538: 3529: 3518:. Retrieved 3516:. 2019-04-15 3511: 3502: 3491:. Retrieved 3489:. 2018-12-31 3484: 3475: 3467:the original 3443:. Retrieved 3439: 3416:. Retrieved 3409: 3402: 3390:. Retrieved 3383: 3376: 3364:. Retrieved 3359: 3350: 3338:. Retrieved 3330: 3321: 3310:. Retrieved 3305: 3280:. Retrieved 3278:. 2014-11-21 3276:dnaindia.com 3275: 3266: 3255:. Retrieved 3253:. 2014-10-24 3250: 3241: 3230:. Retrieved 3226: 3216: 3205:. Retrieved 3189: 3178:. Retrieved 3174:the original 3164: 3153:. Retrieved 3138: 3117:. Retrieved 3115:. p. 17 3108: 3081:. Retrieved 3077:the original 3067: 3056:. Retrieved 3052:the original 3042: 3030:. Retrieved 3025: 3015: 3003:. Retrieved 2998: 2981: 2961: 2955: 2935:People mover 2865:Tuen Ma line 2796: 2779: 2756:Prague Metro 2751: 2694:Philadelphia 2557: 2533: 2508: 2497: 2470: 2445: 2399: 2313: 2307: 2303: 2283:Taipei Metro 2243:Switzerland 2235: 2178:MĂĄlaga Metro 2160: 2098: 1992: 1972: 1952:South Korea 1914: 1913:2009, 2013, 1876: 1863:: Line 12 – 1861:Moscow Metro 1843: 1823: 1804:Philippines 1797: 1765:Kuala Lumpur 1732: 1713: 1689: 1657: 1633: 1609: 1578: 1477:Naples Metro 1463: 1388: 1272: 1245: 1213:Rennes Metro 1178: 1154: 1130: 1126: 1123:people mover 1092: 1025: 998: 908:Pujiang Line 846:Pennsylvania 818:Guangfo line 781:Foshan Metro 748:Dalian Metro 690:Yanfang line 487:Year opened 460: 452:light metros 451: 449: 424:Taipei Metro 416: 401: 398: 380: 376: 346: 340: 324: 322: 315:Rennes Metro 282: 270:Taipei Metro 246: 227:Tuen Ma line 180: 173:heading for 139:right-of-way 132: 113: 96: 92: 88: 84: 82: 64:(Brown Line) 6158:Transit map 6133:Public good 6050:and signage 5907:First class 5821:Smart cards 5796:Money train 5658:Kassel kerb 5618:Bus station 5406:Cable ferry 5373:Ocean liner 5353:Cable ferry 5210:Paratransit 4971:Transit bus 4966:Shuttle bus 4914:Express bus 4869:Bus service 4103:28 December 4045:22 November 3989:Subways.net 3773:. July 2018 3751:ćœšèœšé“äș€é€šé€‰ćž‹äžŠïŒŒé‡‡ç”š 2962:MĂ©tro lĂ©ger 2582:Yellow Line 2361:Bangkok MRT 2347:2-car EMU. 2314:Yellow Line 2298:1996, 2020 2203:Palma Metro 2064:Sillim Line 1925:Alstom C830 1921:Circle line 1897:Circle line 1793:1998, 1996 1778:Ampang Line 1623:New Shuttle 1575:1981, 1990 1547:Astram Line 1523:Turin Metro 1459:2013, 2022 1444:Milan Metro 1423:Genoa Metro 1313:Jakarta LRT 1109:Lille Metro 962:Wuhan Metro 666:Canada Line 560:Sofia Metro 404:dwell times 369:Kelana Jaya 325:light metro 295:Terminology 97:light metro 6108:Dwell time 6098:Crush load 6048:Technology 5968:Short turn 5931:Scheduling 5895:Facilities 5683:Queue jump 5603:Bus garage 5505:Carsharing 5383:Water taxi 5363:Hovercraft 5315:Car jockey 5307:Carpooling 5282:Share taxi 5252:Marshrutka 5217:Dollar van 5160:Tram-train 5088:Light rail 5083:Interurban 5046:Heavy rail 4976:Trolleybus 4936:Marshrutka 4919:Guided bus 4814:by the US 4745:2023-12-27 4740:www.ttc.ca 4721:2015-03-14 4686:2024-04-07 4661:2013-11-10 4626:2024-02-22 4593:2024-02-22 4568:2024-02-22 4520:2023-03-21 4495:2014-05-24 4470:2018-02-18 4445:2020-04-19 4424:2014-05-16 4400:2014-07-30 4373:2014-07-30 4342:2014-11-30 4239:2022-04-21 4210:2022-04-21 4150:2015-08-29 4125:2015-10-14 4073:2 November 4067:KOMPAS.com 3994:2014-12-28 3967:2014-12-28 3957:Total Rail 3934:2014-12-28 3904:2014-11-29 3895:"Toulouse" 3879:2016-02-22 3854:2016-02-22 3829:2013-08-03 3591:2014-11-28 3569:2015-11-05 3547:2019-04-21 3520:2019-04-21 3493:2019-04-21 3445:2014-02-22 3418:2019-04-06 3392:20 October 3366:20 October 3340:20 October 3312:2014-11-24 3282:2014-11-29 3257:2014-11-29 3232:2014-02-22 3207:2014-08-23 3180:2008-06-30 3155:2014-02-22 3119:2015-08-30 3111:(Report). 3083:2008-06-30 3058:2008-06-30 2973:References 2900:Light rail 2875:, Ontario 2852:Ma On Shan 2826:Peachliner 2732:Venezuela 2724:flag stops 2684:branding. 2680:Under the 2649:Metromover 2566:semi-metro 2337:Green Line 2205:: Line M1 1884:Singapore 1833:MRT Line 3 1813:LRT Line 1 1722:Yurikamome 1674:Tokorozawa 1304:Indonesia 1144:Lyon Metro 1073:Copenhagen 902:(branch), 842:Pittsburgh 465:and urban 444:See also: 438:See also: 430:stations. 428:Wenhu Line 387:(LRTA), a 347:light rail 343:light rail 202:light rail 157:Definition 137:exclusive 124:heavy rail 105:light rail 75:'s former 62:Wenhu Line 59:Taipei MRT 6072:Timetable 5801:Paid area 5751:Exit fare 5718:Ticketing 5698:Tram stop 5613:Bus stand 5586:Locations 5567:Slope car 5537:Hyperloop 5527:Escalator 5488:transport 5467:Escalator 5455:transport 5421:Funicular 5378:Vaporetto 5368:Hydrofoil 5287:Songthaew 5257:Nanny van 5242:Limousine 5185:Boda boda 5041:Funicular 5016:Cable car 4899:Charabanc 4621:0362-4331 4290:April 21, 4019:14 August 3753:äž­èżé‡ (MCS) 3005:31 August 2856:Hong Kong 2806:Guangzhou 2736:Maracaibo 2501:4 ft 2352:Thailand 2136:Barcelona 2080:Uijeongbu 1907:(future) 1888:Singapore 1761:Malaysia 1542:Hiroshima 1498:MiniMetro 1349:Palembang 1163:Marseille 982:Hong Kong 801:Guangzhou 710:Changchun 641:Vancouver 562:– Line 3 551:Bulgaria 478:Location 463:monorails 419:ridership 358:utilises 356:Uijeongbu 258:platforms 254:traincars 210:Hong Kong 120:ridership 116:ridership 6201:Category 6088:Boarding 6004:Security 5977:Politics 5840:Transfer 5633:Dry dock 5623:Bus stop 5608:Bus lane 5598:Bus bulb 5577:Vactrain 5557:Robotaxi 5522:Elevator 5500:Airliner 5462:Elevator 5453:Building 5436:tricable 5416:Elevator 5330:Slugging 5172:for hire 5170:Vehicles 5103:Monorail 5073:Horsecar 4999:glossary 4818:and the 4785:uitp.org 4769:lrta.org 4543:21 March 4264:21 April 4184:21 April 3777:21 April 3513:The Star 2915:Premetro 2888:See also 2822:, Japan 2808:, China 2764:Valencia 2619:Honolulu 2568:system. 2429:Istanbul 2413:Bursaray 2328:Taichung 2316:– 4-car 2247:Lausanne 1770:Rapid KL 1741:Yokohama 1666:monorail 1257:Budapest 1253:Hungary 1229:Toulouse 1125:system. 1069:Denmark 1030:S-Trains 891:Shanghai 672:trains. 646:SkyTrain 620:Montreal 614:trains. 519:Austria 495:Armenia 475:Country 285:headways 143:stations 45:Rapid KL 6143:Service 5948:Headway 5912:Sleeper 5854:Routing 5829:Calypso 5825:CIPURSE 5663:Layover 5593:Airport 5495:Airline 5431:bicable 5335:Vanpool 5297:Tuk tuk 5237:Jeepney 5227:Gondola 5123:Railbus 4333:"Busan" 4316:June 8, 3845:"Lille" 3708:23 July 3682:29 July 3661:30 July 3540:The Sun 3032:24 July 2873:Toronto 2848:Sha Tin 2780:Trains: 2752:Trains: 2682:Shuttle 2624:Skyline 2598:Detroit 2577:Chicago 2558:Trains: 2534:Trains: 2509:Trains: 2482:Glasgow 2471:Trains: 2446:Trains: 2400:Trains: 2380:Turkey 2356:Bangkok 2308:Trains: 2274:Taiwan 2267:Line M2 2263:Line M1 2236:Trains: 2220:Seville 2161:Trains: 2149:Line 11 2099:Trains: 2022:Incheon 1993:Trains: 1877:Trains: 1852:Russia 1844:Trains: 1824:Trains: 1733:Trains: 1714:Trains: 1690:Trains: 1658:Trains: 1634:Trains: 1618:Saitama 1610:Trains: 1579:Trains: 1493:Perugia 1464:Trains: 1397:Catania 1389:Trains: 1373:Brescia 1308:Jakarta 1284:Gurgaon 1273:Trains: 1192:Orlyval 1179:Trains: 1155:Trains: 1127:Trains: 1100:France 1093:Trains: 1026:Trains: 1003:M-Train 999:Trains: 932:Tianjin 924:APM 300 875:Line S9 871:Line S8 867:Line S7 863:Line S6 854:Nanjing 838:APM 100 760:Line 13 756:Line 12 681:Beijing 592:O-Train 583:Canada 576:Siemens 499:Yerevan 481:System 454:by the 151:airport 99:, is a 5648:Harbor 5643:Hangar 5562:Shweeb 5267:Pesero 5222:DolmuƟ 5093:Maglev 4946:Pesero 4929:driver 4882:driver 4619:  3875:. 2004 3146:  2905:Maglev 2840:Line 9 2820:Komaki 2812:Line 3 2782:2-car 2517:London 2498:Gauge: 2384:Ankara 2278:Taipei 2173:MĂĄlaga 2165:Line 8 2145:Line 8 2132:Spain 2112:Yongin 2085:U Line 2048:Ui LRT 1856:Moscow 1808:Manila 1642:Sakura 1538:Japan 1472:Naples 1452:Line 5 1448:Line 4 1369:Italy 1280:India 1208:Rennes 1028:3-car 966:Line 1 941:Line 9 926:cars. 906:, and 904:Line 6 900:Line 5 820:, and 814:Line 6 810:Line 4 776:Foshan 752:Line 3 743:Dalian 727:Line 8 723:Line 4 719:Line 3 677:China 587:Ottawa 532:Line 6 523:Vienna 490:Notes 484:Lines 467:maglev 352:U Line 278:grades 222:SP1950 191:Taiwan 114:Since 5723:fares 5486:Other 5393:Cable 5358:Ferry 4715:(PDF) 4704:(PDF) 4655:(PDF) 4644:(PDF) 4040:Tempo 3771:(PDF) 3642:(PDF) 3631:(PDF) 3356:"êČœì „ìČ " 3327:"êČœì „ìČ " 3198:(PDF) 3105:(PDF) 2947:Notes 2910:Metro 2834:Seoul 2776:2007 2748:2006 2711:1907 2703:SEPTA 2677:1963 2656:1986 2644:Miami 2631:2023 2610:1987 2589:1964 2554:1980 2529:1987 2494:1896 2467:2000 2454:Ä°zmir 2442:1989 2420:2002 2408:Bursa 2396:1996 2372:2016 2344:2021 2259:1991 2232:2000 2211:2007 2185:2014 2156:2003 2124:2013 2092:2012 2071:2022 2055:2017 2043:Seoul 2034:2016 2013:2019 2001:Gimpo 1988:2011 1968:2009 1956:Busan 1929:C830C 1872:2003 1840:1999 1820:1984 1753:1989 1729:1995 1710:2008 1698:Tokyo 1686:1985 1654:1982 1630:1983 1606:1981 1594:Osaka 1554:1994 1530:2006 1518:Turin 1505:2008 1484:1993 1439:Milan 1430:1990 1418:Genoa 1409:1999 1385:2013 1361:2018 1336:2023 1320:2019 1296:2013 1269:1896 1241:1993 1220:2002 1199:1991 1187:Paris 1175:1977 1151:1978 1116:1983 1104:Lille 1085:2002 1053:Uses 1050:2019 1038:Macau 1022:2016 995:2005 973:2004 957:Wuhan 948:2004 915:2003 882:2014 829:2005 792:2021 767:2002 734:2002 701:2008 670:Rotem 653:1985 632:2023 603:2019 568:2020 555:Sofia 539:1989 511:1981 274:noise 250:metro 5721:and 5678:Port 5345:Ship 5292:Taxi 5155:Tram 4986:Rail 4887:list 4617:ISSN 4545:2023 4318:2014 4292:2022 4266:2022 4186:2022 4105:2022 4075:2018 4047:2019 4021:2023 3779:2022 3747:äžŠæ”·ćœ°é“ 3710:2024 3684:2023 3663:2023 3394:2016 3368:2016 3342:2016 3144:ISBN 3034:2024 3007:2015 2850:and 2720:APTA 2507:). 2289:and 2147:and 1927:and 1919:The 1915:2027 1903:and 1584:and 1563:Kobe 1450:and 1139:Lyon 658:Expo 4877:Bus 4563:CTA 3410:êČœì „ìČ  3384:êČœì „ìČ  3202:MTR 2993:PDF 2940:VAL 1662:AGT 1120:VAL 1061:APM 922:'s 836:'s 360:VAL 354:in 318:VAL 266:VAL 236:to 216:'s 214:MTR 206:VAL 95:or 89:MCS 6203:: 5827:, 4796:. 4783:. 4771:. 4767:. 4738:. 4706:. 4678:. 4646:. 4615:. 4611:. 4586:. 4561:. 4513:. 4462:. 4417:. 4391:. 4359:. 4335:. 4283:. 4227:. 4203:. 4172:. 4159:^ 4143:. 4091:. 4065:. 4038:. 4012:. 3987:. 3976:^ 3955:. 3943:^ 3924:. 3913:^ 3897:. 3871:. 3847:. 3799:. 3787:^ 3745:. 3727:. 3700:. 3633:. 3600:^ 3537:. 3510:. 3483:. 3454:^ 3438:. 3427:^ 3358:. 3333:. 3329:. 3304:. 3291:^ 3274:. 3249:. 3225:. 3200:. 3128:^ 3107:. 3092:^ 3024:. 2854:, 2773:1 2745:1 2708:1 2674:1 2653:3 2628:1 2607:1 2586:1 2562:MU 2560:2 2551:2 2526:7 2491:1 2464:1 2439:1 2417:2 2393:1 2369:1 2363:: 2341:1 2335:: 2306:– 2295:2 2285:: 2256:2 2229:1 2208:1 2182:1 2153:2 2143:: 2121:1 2089:1 2068:1 2052:1 2031:1 2010:1 1985:1 1965:1 1910:3 1899:, 1895:: 1869:1 1837:1 1817:1 1790:4 1784:, 1780:, 1776:, 1772:– 1750:1 1726:1 1707:1 1683:1 1668:. 1651:1 1627:1 1603:1 1572:2 1551:1 1527:1 1502:1 1481:1 1456:2 1446:: 1427:1 1406:1 1382:1 1358:1 1333:2 1317:1 1293:1 1266:1 1238:2 1217:2 1196:1 1172:2 1148:4 1113:2 1091:. 1082:4 1047:1 1019:1 992:1 970:1 964:– 945:1 939:– 912:3 898:– 879:4 873:, 869:, 865:, 861:– 848:. 844:, 826:4 816:, 812:, 808:– 789:1 783:– 764:3 758:, 754:, 750:– 731:3 725:, 721:, 717:– 698:2 692:, 688:– 650:3 629:1 600:1 594:– 565:1 536:1 530:– 508:1 371:, 212:, 165:A 83:A 47:– 5831:) 5823:( 4853:e 4846:t 4839:v 4800:. 4775:. 4748:. 4724:. 4689:. 4664:. 4629:. 4596:. 4571:. 4547:. 4523:. 4498:. 4473:. 4448:. 4427:. 4403:. 4376:. 4345:. 4320:. 4294:. 4268:. 4242:. 4213:. 4188:. 4153:. 4128:. 4107:. 4077:. 4049:. 4023:. 3997:. 3970:. 3937:. 3907:. 3882:. 3857:. 3832:. 3781:. 3731:. 3712:. 3686:. 3665:. 3594:. 3572:. 3550:. 3523:. 3496:. 3448:. 3421:. 3412:" 3408:" 3396:. 3386:" 3382:" 3370:. 3344:. 3315:. 3285:. 3260:. 3235:. 3210:. 3183:. 3158:. 3122:. 3086:. 3061:. 3036:. 3009:. 2995:) 2991:( 2867:. 2503:( 87:( 20:)

Index

Medium-capacity rail transport system

Glasgow Subway

Rapid KL
Kelana Jaya Line

Taipei MRT
Wenhu Line

Toronto subway
Line 3 Scarborough
rail transport
light rail
rapid transit
ridership
ridership
heavy rail
single-tracking
grade separated
right-of-way
stations
branch line connections
airport

Docklands Light Railway
Canary Wharf DLR station
Bank DLR station
standardisation
international definitions

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑