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Jakarta

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7634: 4433:, or 'people of Batavia') are immigrant descendants of the old city who became widely recognised as an ethnic group by the mid-19th century. They mostly descend from an eclectic mix of Southeast Asians brought or attracted to meet labour needs. They are thus a Creole ethnic group who came from much of Indonesia. Over generations, most have intermarried with one or more ethnicities, especially people of Chinese, Arab, and European descent. Most Betawis lived in the fringe zones with few Betawi-majority zones of central Jakarta. It is thus a conundrum for some first generation Betawi people, especially multi-generational Jakarta residents, to identify as either their parents' ethnicity or Betawi since living in a Betawi-majority district and speaking more of that creole and adapting is a matter of preference for such families. 5203: 4410: 7585: 7625: 6417: 5122: 2011: 1719: 17983: 2514: 2393:
extracting groundwater. In fact, in a recent inspection of 80 buildings in Jalan Thamrin, a busy road lined with skyscrapers and shopping malls, 56 buildings had a groundwater pump, and 33 were pumping groundwater illegally. This could be halted by stopping extraction (as the city of Tokyo has done), increasing efficiency, and finding other sources for water use. Moreover, increasing regulation through higher taxes or limiting groundwater pumping has proven to help cities like Shanghai, Tokyo, and San Jose relieve their subsidence issue. The rivers of Jakarta are highly polluted and currently unsuitable for drinking water.
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handle the heat. January is the rainiest month, with over 300 millimetres (11.8 in) of precipitation, whereas August is the driest, with around 45 millimetres (1.8 in) of rainfall. The average temperature in the coldest month (February) is 27 °C (80.6 °F), and in the warmest month (October), it is 28 °C (82.4 °F). Sea temperatures range from 26.5 °C (79.7 °F) in August to 29.5 °C (85.1 °F) in March, April, November, and December. Record low temperatures in Jakarta recorded 18.9 °C (66.0 °F), while the highest record reached 37.9 °C (100.2 °F).
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67% in 2004 but stagnated afterward. However, other sources cite much lower access figures for piped water supply to houses, excluding access provided through public hydrants: one study estimated access as low as 25% in 2005, while another estimated it to be as low as 18.5% in 2011. Those without access to piped water get water mostly from wells that are often salty and unsanitary. As of 2017, according to the
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equivalent to around $ US380 per citizen. Spending priorities were on education, transport, flood control, environment, and social spending (such as health and housing). Jakarta's regional budget (APBD) was Rp 77.1 trillion ($ US5.92 billion), Rp 83.2 trillion ($ US6.2 billion), and Rp 89 trillion ($ US6.35 billion) for the year of 2017, 2018 and 2019 respectively.
448: 412: 376: 340: 7746: 6651: 8413:, especially on integrated urban water management, including capacity-building and knowledge exchange. This cooperation is mainly because both cities are dealing with similar problems; they lie in low-lying flat plains and are prone to flooding. Additionally, they have both implemented drainage systems involving canals, dams and pumps vital for both cities for below-sea-level areas. 20915: 9448: 2506:, developed during the 1910s, was the city's first attempt at creating ideal and healthy housing for the middle class. The original houses had a longitudinal organisation, with overhanging eaves, large windows, and open ventilation, all practical features for a tropical climate. These houses were developed by N.V. de Bouwploeg, and established by 8013:. Other options for healthcare services include private hospitals and clinics. The private healthcare sector has seen significant changes since the government began allowing foreign investment in the private sector in 2010. While some private facilities are run by nonprofit or religious organisations, most are for-profit. Hospital chains such as 4799:(School for Education of Native Physicians), now University of Indonesia) was the first college in Jakarta, established in 1851. Jakarta houses many students from around Indonesia, many of whom reside in dormitories or home-stay residences. For basic education, a variety of primary and secondary schools are available, tagged with the public ( 1868:, where they were allowed to build a trading post. This site became the centre of English trade in the Indonesian archipelago until 1682. Jayawikarta is thought to have made trading connections with the English merchants, who were rivals with the Dutch, by allowing them to build houses directly across from the Dutch buildings in 1615. 6554:
that are usually full of traffic. Along the road from the Senayan traffic circle on Jalan Sudirman, South Jakarta, to the "Selamat Datang" Monument at the Hotel Indonesia traffic circle on Jalan Thamrin, north to the National Monument in Central Jakarta, cars are blocked from entering. During the event, morning gymnastics,
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are held weekly on Sunday on the main avenues of the city, Jalan Sudirman, and Jalan Thamrin, from 6 am to 11 am. The briefer Car-Free Day, which lasts from 6 am to 9 am, is held every other Sunday. The event invites local pedestrians to do sports and exercise and have their activities on the streets
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Resilient Cities Index has predicted Jakarta to be within the top 20 cities in the world by 2028. Jakarta's economy depends highly on manufacturing and service sectors such as banking, trading and financial. Industries include electronics, automotive, chemicals, mechanical engineering, and biomedical
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due to subsidence (sea level rise is relative, not absolute). Part of North Jakarta is sinking up to 17 cm (6.7 inches) annually, meanwhile the southern part is relatively safe. This has made the northern part of the city more prone to flooding and one of the fastest-sinking capitals in the
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Average temperatures are very high and moderate rainfall. During the day, the temperature usually hovers around 32 °C (89.6 °F) but drops to about 24 °C (75.2 °F) in the evening. These are average temperatures, and some days can be hotter. It's advisable to dress appropriately to
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era, while some date from the colonial period. Although many of the projects were completed after his presidency, Sukarno, who was an architect, is credited for planning Jakarta's monuments and landmarks, as he desired the city to be the beacon of a powerful new nation. Among the monumental projects
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The Jakarta provincial government relies on transfers from the central government for the bulk of its income. Local (non-central government) sources of revenue are incomes from various taxes such as vehicle ownership and vehicle transfer fees, among others. The ability of the regional government to
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According to PALYJA, the service coverage ratio increased substantially from 34% (1998) to 65% (2010) in the western half of the concession. According to data by the Jakarta Water Supply Regulatory Body, access in the eastern half of the city served by PTJ increased from about 57% in 1998 to about
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Jakarta has architecturally significant buildings spanning distinct historical and cultural periods. Architectural styles reflect Malay, Sundanese, Javanese, Arabic, Chinese, and Dutch influences. External influences inform the architecture of the Betawi house. The houses were built of nangka wood
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International. Both companies subsequently sold their concessions to Indonesian companies. Customer growth in the first seven years of the concessions had been lower than before, possibly because of substantial inflation-adjusted tariff increases during this period. In 2005, tariffs were frozen,
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Two private companies, PALYJA and Aetra, provide piped water in the western and eastern half of Jakarta respectively under 25-year concession contracts signed in 1998. A public asset holding company called PAM Jaya owns the infrastructure. Eighty percent of the water distributed in Jakarta comes
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Between 1961 and 1980, the population of Jakarta doubled, and during the period 1980–1990, the city's population grew annually by 3.7%. The 2010 census counted some 9.58 million people, well above government estimates. The population rose from 4.5 million in 1970 to 9.5 million in
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leads to moisture convergence over a large area, including western Java Island. Additionally, this vortex causes a mainly meridional monsoon flow, where near-surface winds blow almost perfectly from north to south over West Java. The impact of these predominant northerly winds hitting the rugged
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lasts from June to September, with each of these months receiving less than 100 millimetres (3.9 in) of rainfall on average. Situated in the western part of Java, Jakarta sees its highest rainfall in January and February, averaging 299.7 millimetres (11.8 in) per month, while the drier
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is under construction around Jakarta Bay to help cope with the threat from the sea. The dyke will be equipped with a pumping system and retention areas to defend against seawater and function as a toll road. The project is expected to be completed by 2025. In January 2014, the central government
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Commercial opportunities in the city attracted native and especially Chinese and Arab immigrants. This sudden population increase created burdens on the city. Tensions grew as the colonial government tried to restrict Chinese migration through deportations. Following a revolt, 5,000 Chinese were
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served as governor from 1966 to 1977; he rehabilitated roads and bridges, encouraged the arts, and built hospitals and a large number of schools. He cleared out slum dwellers for new development projects — some for the benefit of the Suharto family,— and attempted to eliminate rickshaws and ban
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and five toll roads radiating outwards, the network provides inner as well as outer city connections. An 'odd-even' policy limits road use to cars with either odd or even-numbered registration plates on a particular day as a transitional measure to alleviate traffic congestion until the future
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The provincial government consistently runs a surplus of between 15 and 20% of planned spending, primarily because of delays in procurement and other inefficiencies. Regular under-spending is a matter of public comment. In 2013, the budget was around Rp 50 trillion ($ US5.2 billion),
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Environmental advocates point out that subsidence is driven by the extraction of groundwater, much of it illegal. Furthermore, the government's lack of strict regulation amplifies the issue as many recently built high-rise buildings, corporations, and factories around Jakarta opt for illegally
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the actual and projected populations of the largest Asian urban agglomerations. According to the Indonesia Central Bureau of Statistics, 23 percent of urban residents live in poverty. With a population of 7.9 million in 1985, Jakarta accounted for 19 percent of the total Indonesia urban
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project was undertaken, for Rp 571 trillion ($ 40.5 billion). The project aimed to develop infrastructure, including the creation of a better integrated public transit system and the improvement of the city's clean water and wastewater systems, housing, and flood control systems.
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within North Jakarta. It is a collection of 105 small islands located on the Java Sea. It is of high conservation value because of its unique ecosystems. Marine tourism, such as diving, water bicycling, and windsurfing, are the primary tourist activities in this territory. The main mode of
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have regional cloud centres in Jakarta. In 2017, the economic growth was 6.22%. Throughout the same year, the total value of the investment was Rp 108.6 trillion (US$ 8 billion), an increase of 84.7% from the previous year. In 2021, nominal GDP per capita was estimated at Rp
4629:, meanwhile the youngsters are only fluent in Indonesian and English, some educated in Mandarin. With the recent urbanization of Chinese communities from several rural areas in Indonesia, other Chinese dialects have been brought into the Chinese community in Jakarta, such as 2002:, under the special status that was assigned to the city). After the war, the Dutch name Batavia was internationally recognised until full Indonesian independence on 27 December 1949. The city, now renamed Jakarta, was officially proclaimed the national capital of Indonesia. 8117:. To promote friendship between the two cities, the main avenue famous for its shopping and business centres was named after Jakarta's Moroccan sister city. No street in Casablanca is named after Jakarta. However, the Moroccan capital city of Rabat has an avenue named after 2384:
to ease flooding in the city. Nowadays, a 1.2 km (0.75 mi), with capacity 60 m (2,100 cu ft) per second, underground water tunnel between Ciliwung River and the East Flood Canal is being worked on to ease the Ciliwung River overflows. In 2023, the
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ranked Jakarta as 88th costliest city in the world for expatriates. Industrial development and the construction of new housing thrive on the outskirts, while commerce and banking remain concentrated in the city centre. Jakarta has a bustling luxury property market.
5001:, modernist organisations mostly catering to a socioeconomic class of educated urban elites and merchant traders. They give priority to education, social welfare programs, and religious propagation. Many Islamic organisations have headquarters in Jakarta, including 4058:
Jakarta attracts people from across Indonesia, often in search of employment. The 1961 census showed that 51% of the city's population was born in Jakarta. Inward immigration tended to negate the effect of family planning programs. Ministry of Home Affairs
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The electronic banking cards is integrated cad can be accepted in KAI Commuter line, TransJakarta, LRT Jakarta, LRT Jabodebek, MRT Jakarta, eToll payment and parking payment. The electronic bank card can be bought in Bank Branch office or in e-commerce.
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For payment method in public transportation (for KAI Commuter line, TransJakarta, LRT Jakarta, LRT Jabodebek, MRT Jakarta) already using cashless. Travelers can use Electronic money banking cards. The electronic money cards include those issued, namely:
2458:(17th to late 18th century), the transitional style period (late 18th century – 19th century), and Dutch modernism (20th century). Colonial architecture is apparent in houses and villas, churches, civic buildings, and offices, mostly concentrated in the 2305:. The northern part of Jakarta is plain land, some areas of which are below sea level, and subject to frequent flooding. The southern parts of the city are hilly. It is one of only two Asian capital cities located in the southern hemisphere (along with 2105:), with a status equivalent to that of a province. Based on law No. 5 of 1974 relating to regional governments, the Jakarta Special Capital Region was confirmed as the capital of Indonesia and one of the country's then 26 provinces. Lieutenant General 6973:
The Jakarta Smart City (JSC) program was launched on 14 December 2014 with the goal of smart governance, smart people, smart mobility, smart economy, smart living, and a smart environment in the city using the web and various smartphone-based apps.
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and functioned as a ceremonial square during the colonial period. During the Sukarno era, colonial buildings and memorials that were erected in the square during the colonial period were destroyed and the most famous monument in this square was the
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approved the move on 18 January 2022. The Indonesian government is not abandoning Jakarta after announcing plans to move the country's capital, its planning minister said, pledging to spend US$ 40 billion, which is more than the cost to build
5419:, a global real estate consultancy based in London, reported in 2014 that Jakarta offered the highest return on high-end property investment in the world in 2013, citing a supply shortage and a sharply depreciated currency as reasons. 1934:
outside the city walls. At the beginning of the 19th century, around 400 Arabs and Moors lived in Batavia, a number that changed little during the following decades. Among the commodities traded were fabrics, mainly imported cotton,
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are Jakarta's indigenous community, the city's culture represents many languages and ethnic groups, favouring differences in religion, tradition, and linguistics, rather than a single, dominant culture. Jakarta is dominated by
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traveling vendors to high-end fine dining restaurants. Live music venues and exclusive restaurants are abundant. Many traditional foods from far-flung regions in Indonesia can be found in Jakarta. For example, traditional
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When relations between Prince Jayawikarta and the Dutch deteriorated, his soldiers attacked the Dutch fortress. His army and their EIC allies, however, were defeated by the Dutch, in part owing to the timely arrival of
6959:). Unlike other cities and regencies in Indonesia where the mayor or regent is directly elected, Jakarta's mayors and regents are chosen by the governor. Each city and regency is divided into administrative districts. 5398:
274.710 million (US$ 19,199). The most significant contributions to GRDP were by finance, ownership and business services (29%); trade, hotel and restaurant sector (20%), and manufacturing industry sector (16%).
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was the last Dutch-built residential area. By 1930, Batavia had more than 500,000 inhabitants, including 37,067 Europeans. The city was expanded in 1935 through the annexation of the town of Meester Cornelis, modern
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and oversees several military battalions ready to defend the capital city and its vital installations. It also assists the Jakarta Metropolitan Police during certain tasks, such as supporting security during
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After independence, the process of nation-building in Indonesia and demolishing the memory of colonialism was as important as the symbolic building of arterial roads, monuments, and government buildings. The
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street vendors. He began control of migration to the city to stem overcrowding and poverty. Foreign investment contributed to a real estate boom that transformed the face of Jakarta. The boom ended with the
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reported that 24 individuals in Indonesia in 2014 had wealth of at least US$ 1 billion and 18 live in Jakarta. The cost of living continues to rise. Both land prices and rents have become expensive.
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rose from 8.2 million in 1970 to 28.5 million in 2010. As of 2014, the population of Jakarta stood at 10 million, with a population density of 15,174 people/km. In 2014, the population of
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include efforts to preserve Betawi arts by inviting artists to display performances. Jakarta has several performing art centres, such as the classical concert hall Aula Simfonia Jakarta in Kemayoran,
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is concentrated all area in Kebayoran Baru, Setiabudi, a small part in Tebet, Pancoran, Mampang Prapatan, and bordering the Tanah Abang/Sudirman area of Central Jakarta. The area is known as the
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ended, Indonesian nationalists declared independence on 17 August 1945, and the government of Jakarta City was changed into the Jakarta National Administration in the following month. During the
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with historically extensive swampy areas. Some parts of the city have been constructed on reclaimed tidal flats that occur around the area. Thirteen rivers flow through Jakarta. They are
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museum whose extensive collections cover the entire territory of Indonesia and almost all of its history. This museum has attempted to preserve Indonesia's heritage for two centuries.
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Moreover, Jakarta is sinking about 5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in) each year, and up to 20 cm (7.9 in) in the northern coastal areas. After a feasibility study, a ring
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Jakarta is the economic, cultural, and political centre of Indonesia. Although Jakarta extends over only 661.23 km (255.30 sq mi) and thus has the smallest area of any
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consists of the administrative cities of North Jakarta and West Jakarta, together with the Thousand Islands Regency, and elects 8 members to the People's Representative Council.
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of Tarumanagara undertook hydraulic projects; the irrigation and water drainage project of the Chandrabhaga river and the Gomati river near his capital. Following the decline of
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consists of the administrative cities of Central Jakarta and South Jskarta, together with all overseas voters, and elects 7 members to the People's Representative Council. The
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during colonial times. The park is circular-shaped with a surface area of 16,322 m (175,690 sq ft). Several modern statues were made for the park by artists of
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divides the city into the western and eastern districts. These rivers, combined with the wet season rains and insufficient drainage due to clogging, make Jakarta prone to
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The city prioritized development of road networks, which were mostly designed to accommodate private vehicles. A notable feature of Jakarta's present road system is the
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as part of a nationwide decentralisation program that allows direct local elections in several areas. Previously, governors were elected by the city's legislative body.
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Taman Literasi Martha Christina Tiahahu Literacy Park Martha Christina Tiahahu Is City Park And Literacy Park In Blok M business and shopping quarter located in Blok M
2313:). Officially, the area of the Jakarta Special District is 661.23 km (255 sq mi) of land area and 6,977 km (2,694 sq mi) of sea area. The 19164: 18659: 18311: 14662: 10503: 8969: 15318: 13934: 13307: 12823: 12253: 11394: 7111:) in Jakarta province; the Thousand Islands Regency (which is to the north) is shown in the inset to the lower left. Each administrative city is further divided into 5626:
Though Jakarta has been named the most popular location as per tag stories, and ranked eighth most-posted among the cities in the world in 2017 on image-sharing site
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Colonial buildings and structures include those that were constructed during the colonial period. The dominant colonial styles can be divided into three periods: the
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Douglass, M. (1989). "The Environmental Sustainability of Development. Coordination, Incentives and Political Will in Land Use Planning for the Jakarta Metropolis".
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Bakker, K.; Kooy, M.; Shofiani, N.E.; Martijn, E. J. (2008). "Governance Failure: Rethinking the Institutional Dimensions of Urban Water Supply to Poor Households".
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was 30 million, accounting for 11% of Indonesia's overall population. It is predicted to reach 35.6 million people by 2030 to become the world's biggest
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in Jakarta, designed by Sukarno, is Indonesia's beacon of nationalism. In the early 1960s, Jakarta provided highways and super-scale cultural monuments as well as
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Several foreign art and culture centres in Jakarta promote culture and language through learning centres, libraries, and art galleries. These include the Chinese
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is the largest subset in Jakarta. Working Minangkabau in the 1980s in high proportions were well-embedded merchants, artisans, doctors, teachers or journalists.
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of 2019, Jakarta ranked at 57th among 100 most visited cities of the world. Most of the visitors attracted to Jakarta are domestic tourists. As the gateway of
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subdistrict, with 3.4 ha (8.4 acres) beside the Krendang River. It formally opened on 22 February 2017. The park is open 24 hours as a green open space (
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on 8 May 1999. The institution plays an important role in expanding public's awareness of artworks through preservation, development, and exploitation of the
13082: 10353: 12141: 11365: 11209: 8738: 8017:, Pondok Indah Hospital Group, Mayapada, Mitra Keluarga, Medika, Medistra, Ciputra, Radjak Hospital Group, RS Bunda Group, and Hermina operate in the city. 16968: 11279: 10078: 8050: 4746: 1881: 10331: 10279: 17134: 6901: 1814:
from Sunda as among the best in quality. The people worked in agriculture, and their houses were built on wooden piles. The harbour area became known as
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Ginsburg, Norton Sydney; Koppel, Bruce; McGee, T. G. (1991). "The Extended Metropolis: Implications for Urban Management". In Cheema, G. Shabbir (ed.).
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As of September 2023, Jakarta's public transport service coverage has reached 86 percent, which is targeted to Increase to 95 percent. Rapid transit in
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There are many bus terminals in the city, from where buses operate on numerous routes to connect neighborhoods within the city limit, to other areas of
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The Gelora Bung Karno complex is one of the largest sports activity centres in Indonesia and is often used for sporting activities by Jakarta residents
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Newspapers other than in Indonesian, mainly for a national and global audience, are also published daily. Examples are English-language newspapers
1918:. The Dutch burned the EIC trading post and forced them to retreat to their ships. The victory consolidated Dutch power, and they renamed the city 14197: 12910: 12401:"Mercer's annual Cost of Living Survey finds African, Asian, and European cities dominate the list of most expensive locations for working abroad" 12171: 11778: 10056: 7846:
lanes. As of June 2021, Jakarta already has 63 kilometers of bicycle lanes, and another 101 kilometers will be added by the end of the year 2021.
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in 1998 ensued that killed an estimated 1,200, and destroyed or damaged 6,000 buildings, forcing Suharto to resign. Much of the rioting targeted
2088:. The first government was led by a mayor until the end of 1960 when the office was changed to that of a governor. The last mayor of Jakarta was 14905:
Ten Years of Public Private Partnership in Jakarta Drinking Water Service (1998–2007): Eastern Jakarta Drinking Water Service by Thames PAM Jaya
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Pemerintah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta, Ensiklopedi Jakarta: Culture & Heritage, Vol. 1, Dinas Kebudayaan dan Permuseuman, 2005
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in the surrounding area. There is a significant Chinese influence in Betawi culture, reflected in the popularity of Chinese cakes and sweets,
21168: 18267: 14327: 12733: 11313: 9421: 7998:. KJS is being integrated into JKN, and KJS cards are still valid as of 2018. As of 2021, 85.55% of the people of Jakarta is covered by JKN. 6620: 5150: 12940: 11160: 10155: 18272: 14993: 14227: 12201: 6983: 2997:. It is the largest park in Jakarta and world's third-oldest zoo and the second-largest with the most diverse animal and plant populations. 1666: 1416: 16477: 13896: 13576: 12547: 10834: 10673: 7811:
also provide important services for Jakarta commuters with numerous routes throughout the city, many routes are/will replaced/replaced by
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Jakarta is home to most of the Indonesian national newspapers, besides some local-based newspapers. Daily local newspapers in Jakarta are
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Arts and culture festivals and exhibitions include the annual ARKIPEL – Jakarta International Documentary and Experimental Film Festival,
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is used for communication, especially in Central and South Jakarta. Each of the ethnic groups uses their mother tongue at home, such as
4468:. As of 2001 they self-identified as being 5.5%, which was thought of as under-reported; this explains the 6.6% figure ten years later. 21133: 18667: 17200: 15721: 13412: 13043: 12643: 11534: 11458: 10301: 9626: 7839:(motorcycle taxis) are available in the city. As of January 2023, about 2.6 million people use public transportation daily in Jakarta. 4778: 14953:
Personal Communication from Kris Tutuko, Technical Director PAM JAYA, Jakarta, Indonesia (was quoted – seems difficult to understand).
14534: 14484: 13692: 13550: 12404: 12283: 10652: 19150: 18602: 18297: 17369: 15083: 15050: 14932: 13852: 13135: 11967: 9680: 7227: 4876: 1346: 15394:"The Political Economy of Urban Poverty and Environmental Management in Asia: Access, Empowerment, and Community-based Alternatives" 13194: 12621: 11244: 10974: 9800: 8036:, 70 km (43 mi) southeast of the city. The water supply was privatised by President Suharto in 1998 to the French company 2171:, a series of terrorist attacks rocked Jakarta with scenes of multiple suicide bombings and gunfire. In suspicion of its links, the 17364: 16877: 12374: 9740: 7849: 6675: 5880: 5631: 2561: 17820: 17815: 16077: 10193: 9823: 4374:
Jakarta is pluralistic and religiously diverse, without a majority ethnic group. As of 2010, 36.17% of the city's population were
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and are used by most people regardless of their ethnic background. Now it is popular not only in Jakarta but all over Indonesia.
2223:. However, its metropolitan area covers 6,392 km (2,468 sq mi), which extends into the two bordering provinces of 2214:
Panorama of Jakarta as seen from the Monas in a full 360-degree view (river flowing from south-west to north-east, left to right)
2081: 2018: 1385: 1290: 12703: 12457: 12111: 8700: 5883:(JJF) is one of the largest jazz festivals in the world, the biggest in the Southern Hemisphere, and is held annually in March. 19954: 18247: 17159: 14909: 14730: 12513: 10753: 8077: 8062: 7680:
As a metropolitan area of about 30 million people, Jakarta has a variety of transport systems. Jakarta was awarded 2021 global
5977:, which is also influenced by Indian, Arabic, and European cuisines. One of the most popular local dishes of Betawi cuisine is 2910: 2881:
is an art gallery and museum in Jakarta, Indonesia. This art gallery was established as a cultural institution in the field of
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Jakarta's main challenges include rapid urban growth, ecological breakdown, air pollution, gridlocked traffic, congestion, and
1448: 13510: 13237: 8843: 2052:, envisaging Jakarta as a great international city, instigated large government-funded projects with openly nationalistic and 19994: 16598: 16540: 16507: 16443: 16394: 16361: 16326: 16274: 16230: 16150: 15990: 15949: 15916: 15816: 15715: 15664: 15525: 15370: 15312: 15279: 15246: 15188: 15151: 14821: 13606: 12434: 9466: 6535: 5911: 5135: 5033: 4766: 1306: 16627: 16604: 16546: 16513: 16449: 16367: 16280: 16236: 16189: 16113: 15996: 15963: 15922: 15885: 15858: 15822: 15785: 15762: 15670: 15633: 15600: 15564: 15531: 15444: 15341: 15285: 15194: 14655: 11237:"BRT – Case Study 5 – Annex 5 Case Studies and Lessons – Module 2: Bus Rapid Transit (BRT): Toolkit for Feasibility Studies" 10495: 9706: 20451: 19626: 17869: 17359: 14936: 13926: 13740: 13299: 10783: 8734: 8586: 7655: 7633: 6639: 5014: 2413: 1852:
Through the relationship with Prince Jayawikarta of the Banten Sultanate, Dutch ships arrived in 1596. In 1602, an English
404: 16384: 14559: 14509: 14317:) as amended by Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1/2022 and Regulation of General Elections Commission No. 6/2023. 12081: 11556: 5875:
is held annually from mid-June to mid-July to celebrate the anniversary of the city and is mostly centered around a trade
4685:. The Batak in Jakarta mostly speak Indonesian, while the older generation tends to speak their native languages, such as 2798:(National Monument). Until 2000, it was the world's largest city square. The square was created by Dutch Governor-General 20955: 18252: 14876: 11183: 10030: 9303: 8088: 5828: 5650:, Jakarta often serves as a stop-over for foreign visitors on their way to other Indonesian tourist destinations such as 5301: 5029: 4409: 2211: 2146: 14288: 13822: 13528: 12573: 12313: 10728: 10261: 8001:
Government-run hospitals are of a good standard but are often overcrowded. Government-run specialised hospitals include
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consists of the administrative city of East Jakarta, and elects 6 members to the People's Representative Council. The
6963: 5879:. However, this month-long fair also features entertainment, including arts and music performances by local musicians. 5840: 5606: 5383: 4868: 3173: 3063:
is the legitimate deposit of literature, manuscripts, and archival books from the state of Indonesia. It is located in
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soars to a height of 262 m (860 ft) and its nib-shaped top celebrates technology and symbolises stereoscopy.
2044:
After securing full independence, Jakarta again became the national capital in 1950. With Jakarta selected to host the
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also listed Jakarta as among the top ten fastest-growing tourism cities in the world in 2017 and categorised it as an
1956:
The city began to expand further south as epidemics in 1835 and 1870 forced residents to move away from the port. The
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which successfully defeated and drove the Portuguese away from the city in 1527, eventually renaming it 'Jayakarta'.
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in several area across Jakarta to facilitate commuters to transfer between different mode of public transportation.
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per capita of Jakarta will rank 28th among the 77 cities in 2030 from 41st in 2015, the largest in Southeast Asia.
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The most famous landmark, which became the symbol of the city, is the 132 m-tall (433 ft) obelisk of the
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Original sources of Jakarta's history, Volume I: Historical documents of Jakarta up to the end of the 16th century
13663:"Here are the New Routes for Jakarta Marathon 2015 | GIVnews.com – Indonesian Perspective to Global Audience" 13074: 10361: 7722:, which is arguably the largest of its kind in Southeast Asia. Main terminus for long distance train services are 5700:
As the capital of Indonesia, Jakarta is a melting pot of cultures from all ethnic groups in the country. Although
3145: 21138: 17862: 17390: 15137: 12014: 11934: 9350:(in Indonesian). Pemerintah Propinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta, Dinas Museum dan Pemugaran. 2000. p. 56. 8730: 8002: 7808: 7584: 6967: 6667: 6523: 5233: 4848: 3816: 2475: 704: 368: 11652: 4753:(UNJ), University of Pembangunan Nasional 'Veteran' Jakarta (UPN "Veteran" Jakarta), and Universitas Terbuka or 1582:
The original name for the city was 'Sunda Kelapa' or 'Coconut of Sunda', growing to be the main harbour for the
20344: 19382: 17416: 12231: 10996: 10339: 10275: 8026: 6510:, North Jakarta, with a capacity of 7,000 seats, is the home arena of the Indonesian national basketball team. 5321: 3177:
topography in southern West Java likely contributes to the increased convection that causes floods in Jakarta.
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reported in the early 13th century that Srivijaya still ruled Sumatra, the Malay peninsula, and western Java (
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community has lived in Jakarta for many centuries. They traditionally reside around old urban areas, such as
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translates as 'victorious deed', 'complete act' or 'complete victory'. It was named for the Muslim troops of
1302: 332: 203: 15019: 14458: 14359:"Hours to Go, Just to Get to Work: Indonesians Cope With Infuriating Traffic and Inefficient Public Transit" 11612: 440: 18019: 17832: 17807: 17395: 17246: 16926: 16870: 16750: 15840:
Sumber-sumber asli sejarah Jakarta, Jilid I: Dokumen-dokumen sejarah Jakarta sampai dengan akhir abad ke-16
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features a hyperbolic roof reminiscent of German rationalist and Corbusian design concepts. Built-in 1996,
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lived in the city. The number of Batak people has grown in ranking, from eighth in 1930 to fifth in 2000.
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that flourished from 400 BC to 100 AD. The area in and around modern Jakarta was part of the 4th-century
20973: 16130: 14175: 14115: 14085: 11704: 7894:, a traditional two-masted wooden sailing ship serving inter-island freight service in the archipelago. 1404:. Jakarta's business and employment opportunities, along with its ability to offer a potentially higher 20893: 19970: 17301: 17037: 16963: 14205: 12599: 11782: 8092: 7990: 7223: 7207: 6488: 5832: 5794: 4864: 4524: 4488: 3118: 2868: 2719: 2545: 2491: 2434: 2417: 2061: 2010: 1981: 1949: 1877: 1640:
After the Dutch East India Company took over the area in 1619, they renamed it to 'Batavia', after the
1555: 1436: 1281: 1148: 620: 111: 21075: 15461: 13800: 13480: 10808: 7988:, KJS). In January 2014, the Indonesian government launched a universal health care system called the 7268:), the largest integrated tourism area in Southeast Asia. North Jakarta is divided into six districts. 6920:
houses the office of the governor and the vice governor and serves as the main administrative office.
2324:, ranging from −2 to 91 m (−7 to 299 ft) with an average elevation of 8 m (26 ft) 1930:
by the Dutch and natives on 9 October 1740, and the following year, Chinese inhabitants were moved to
34: 21143: 21041: 19463: 17734: 17256: 17210: 17195: 17042: 11808: 11156: 9681:"Indonesia's new capital isn't ready yet. The president is celebrating Independence Day there anyway" 9653: 8561: 7574: 7203: 6995: 6777: 6460: 6372: 5309: 4824: 4786: 4782: 4758: 4754: 4694: 2979:, Puring Park, Mataram Park, Langsat Park, Ayodya Park and Martha Christina Tiahahu Literacy Park in 2598: 2560:, there are 88 skyscrapers that reach or exceed 150 m (490 ft), which puts the city in the 2549: 1718: 1472: 1361: 1342: 1116: 30: 21058: 21024: 13741:"IAAF Approves Jakarta Marathon's Route | Metro | Tempo.Co :: Indonesian News Portal" 11860: 11730: 11126: 7536:
The province comprises three of Indonesia's 84 national electoral districts to elect members to the
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Sundakala: A snippet of Sundanese history based on the manuscripts of "Panitia Wangsakerta" Cirebon
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district, completed in 2022. After the success of the Asian Games, the city made a bid to host the
6401: 6257: 6198: 5444: 5407: 5297: 5127: 5112: 5006: 3141: 2829: 2707: 2672: 2664: 2590: 2513: 2157: 2137:. In the post-Suharto era, Jakarta has remained the focal point of democratic change in Indonesia. 1895: 1837:
with the Portuguese by allowing them to build a port in 1522 to defend against the rising power of
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along with Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam. The largest capacity retractable roof stadium in Asia,
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The Senayan sports complex has several sports venues, including the Bung Karno football stadium,
5891: 5782: 5642:, which will see a significant increase in tourist arrivals in less than ten years. According to 5515: 4852: 4774: 4738: 4727: 3068: 2779: 2746:
at the Proclamation Monument as well as at the entrance to Soekarno–Hatta International Airport.
2711: 2650: 2631: 2471: 1961: 1662: 1641: 1401: 1158: 1091: 1066: 1041: 224: 128: 17982: 16296:
Sajor, Edsel E. (2003). "Globalization and the Urban Property Boom in Metro Cebu, Philippines".
11886: 1644:, a Germanic tribe who were seen as the ancestors of the Dutch. The city was then also known as 18320: 17885: 17251: 17154: 17139: 14235: 12543: 11586: 9552: 7723: 7289: 7134: 7112: 6940: 6889: 6325: 6221:
are available within a single compound. At present, there are two such food courts, located at
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The Chinese in Jakarta mainly speak Indonesian and English due to a strict language ban during
2850: 2799: 2735: 2676: 2530: 2372: 2317:, which are administratively a part of Jakarta, are located in Jakarta Bay, north of the city. 2220: 2196: 2053: 2034: 1903: 1476: 1444: 1389: 1357: 1322: 829: 816: 795: 766: 660: 77: 16936: 15358: 11908: 8677: 8121:, Indonesia's first president, to commemorate his visit in 1960 and as a token of friendship. 5965:, which reflects various foreign culinary traditions. Betawi cuisine is heavily influenced by 5611: 2356:
highlands to the south of the city, then across the city northwards towards the Java Sea. The
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Based on Governor Decree 2007, No. 171. taken from Statistics DKI Jakarta Provincial Office,
7981: 7883: 7593: 7537: 7247: 7222:) territory is characterised by several industrial sectors. Also located in East Jakarta are 6456: 6309: 6253: 6233:
is a food and creative park located at Menteng, where varieties of food stall are available.
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Museum about the history of the city of Jakarta. This museum is located on the south side of
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Perubahan pemanfaatan tanah di Jabotabek : studi perbandingan dengan Gerbangkertosusila
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and Banten provinces as part of the ecclesiastical province. Jakarta also hosts the largest
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These cement the pluralism in ethnic and national identities found in contemporary Jakarta;
11097: 10586:. Jakarta: PT Indo Multi Media, National Museum and Indonesian Heritage Society. p. 2. 9458: 9307: 9306:(in Indonesian). Badan Perencanaan Kotamadya Jakarta Pusat. 3 November 2007. Archived from 8919: 8897: 8879: 8596: 8576: 7836: 7757: 7673: 6994:) is the police force that is responsible for maintaining law, security, and order for the 6962:
Aside from representatives to the provincial parliament, Jakarta sends 21 delegates to the
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compared to other parts of the country, have attracted migrants from across the Indonesian
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covers 7,076.31 km (2,732.18 sq mi), which includes the satellite cities of
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auto rickshaw provide local transportation in the back streets of some parts of the city.
7202:
buffer, but recently the green belt areas are threatened by new developments. Much of the
5089: 2836:, and Jakarta Central Post Office. It covers about 4.5 hectares. Initially, it was called 2814:
is the largest integrated tourism area in Southeast Asia. It is located along the bay, at
2601:
stadium. Sukarno also built many nationalistic monuments and statues in the capital city.
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distinction. As a province, its government consists of five administrative cities and one
8: 20437: 19962: 19738: 19491: 19183: 17623: 17205: 17180: 17124: 17030: 17015: 16953: 15588: 15176:
Sundakala: cuplikan sejarah Sunda berdasarkan naskah-naskah "Panitia Wangsakerta" Cirebon
10970: 8136: 7872: 7613: 7050: 7024: 7003: 6987: 6944: 6924: 6905: 6893: 6872: 6755: 6285: 6133: 5887: 5852: 5578: 5479: 5333: 5053: 4860: 4762: 4690: 4606:. Over time, many Betawi words and phrases became integrated into Indonesian as Jakartan 4587: 4531: 4387: 4298: 3128: 2715: 2565: 2361: 2192: 2126: 1701: 1268: 720: 172: 16065: 15409: 14408: 13353:"Lenggang Jakarta Kemayoran Resmi Dibuka, Kawasan Sentra Kuliner Baru di Pusat Ibu Kota" 10870: 8902:"[Seri 2010] Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Per Kapita (Ribu Rupiah), 2022-2023" 6530:, which was used as a venue for the Asian Games. It has a seating capacity of 3,500 for 5990:
in rich and spicy cow's milk or coconut milk broth. Other popular Betawi dishes include
21007: 20297: 19842: 18612: 18579: 18166: 18128: 18090: 18085: 18042: 17613: 17421: 17025: 17020: 16945: 16336: 16205: 16046: 15955: 15686: 15506: 10005: 9977: 8733:[Province – Ministry of Home Affairs – Republic of Indonesia] (in Indonesian). 8591: 8196: 8073: 8037: 7824: 7800: 6710:, most of them have a news segment covering the city. A number of business newspapers ( 6602: 6594: 6464: 6395: 6297: 6241: 6218: 6206: 5958: 5928: 5678: 5519: 5487: 5365: 5081: 5049: 4844: 4836: 4828: 4658: 4638: 4591: 4555: 4476: 4445: 4437: 4417: 4395: 3124: 2962: 2646: 2389:
reported that in some places Jakarta is sinking up to 12 inches (30 cm) annually.
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The north coast area of western Java including Jakarta was the location of prehistoric
1695: 1405: 1393: 1314: 942: 930: 152: 15477: 13689:"Wonderful Indonesia – Jakarta Marathon 2014 : Indonesia's Biggest Running Event" 9561: 9389: 3007:
or Chinatown since the Dutch colonial era, and is considered the largest in Indonesia.
2564:. It has more buildings taller than 150 metres than any other Southeast Asian or 2520:, in post-modernist architecture, also and tallest in Jakarta and Indonesia since 2022 2376:
agreed to build two dams in Ciawi, Bogor and a 1.2 km (0.75 mi) tunnel from
2084:
which killed at least 500,000 people, including some ethnic Chinese. The event marked
20355: 19896: 19376: 19118: 18151: 17598: 17459: 17286: 17129: 16658: 16594: 16536: 16503: 16439: 16390: 16357: 16322: 16270: 16226: 16179: 16146: 16103: 16019: 15986: 15945: 15912: 15812: 15752: 15711: 15660: 15623: 15554: 15521: 15481: 15434: 15366: 15308: 15275: 15242: 15184: 15147: 10393: 10009: 9997: 9462: 8970:"Indonesia pledges $ 40 billion to modernise Jakarta ahead of new capital - minister" 8768: 7804: 7163: 6913: 6912:, DPRD DKI Jakarta) is the legislative branch with 106 directly elected members. The 6882: 6772: 6586:, on-street library and musical performances take over the roads and the main parks. 6559: 6511: 6301: 5970: 5966: 5495: 5373: 5208: 4789:, Jayabaya University, Persada Indonesia "YAI" University, and Pancasila University. 4682: 4626: 4595: 4551: 4484: 4343: 3993: 3761: 3713: 2934: 2854: 2833: 2668: 2576:
Most landmarks, monuments, and statues in Jakarta were begun in the 1960s during the
2447:) and comprised three rooms. The shape of the roof is reminiscent of the traditional 2240: 2188: 2141:-connected bombings occurred almost annually in the city between 2000 and 2005, with 1733: 1550: 1483: 1432: 1194: 1108: 1077: 1052: 1027: 948: 864: 725: 289: 182: 15904:
Kreolität und postkoloniale Gesellschaft: Integration und Differenzierung in Jakarta
15804:
Die Renaissance der Seidenstraße: Der Weg des chinesischen Drachens ins Herz Europas
14903: 14409:"Transportation Issues and Future Condition in Tokyo, Jakarta, Manila and Hiroshima" 11395:"The percentage of population in Jakarta according to the major ethnic group (2010)" 9025: 7101: 5793:, and traditional Indonesian art performances at the pavilions of some provinces in 3161:
season month is August, with an average rainfall of 43.2 millimetres (1.7 in).
2451:. Additionally, the number of registered cultural heritage buildings has increased. 1456: 21128: 20943: 20919: 20717: 20271: 20258: 20241: 20230: 20215: 20204: 20193: 20182: 20171: 20160: 20149: 20138: 20127: 20116: 20105: 20094: 20083: 20072: 20061: 20050: 20039: 20028: 19530: 19524: 18521: 18289: 18184: 18108: 18057: 18052: 17906: 17739: 17666: 17628: 17484: 17440: 17339: 17225: 17149: 17077: 17047: 16305: 16262: 16138: 16069: 15580: 15502: 15473: 15413: 15223: 15219: 9989: 8835: 8511: 8014: 7861: 7773: 7643: 7251: 7183: 6761: 6750: 6739: 6712: 6612: 6448: 6444: 6313: 6293: 6273: 6214: 6179: 6117: 6032:
Betawi (salad in peanut sauce). Jakarta cuisine can be found in modest street-side
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The city administration has undertaken a project to build about 500 kilometers of
4534:
is the official and dominant language of Jakarta, while many elderly people speak
4471:
The Sumatran residents are diverse. According to the 2020 census, roughly 361,000
2903:. The park is surrounded by Dutch colonial buildings. Taman Suropati was known as 2738:
statues are located on the streets bearing their names. There is also a statue of
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Murray, N.J.; Clemens, R.S.; Phinn, S.R.; Possingham, H.P.; Fuller, R.A. (2014).
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The Renaissance of the Silk Road: The Chinese Dragon's Way to the Heart of Europe
15802: 15779: 15738: 15701: 15650: 15617: 15584: 15548: 15515: 15428: 15335: 15302: 15269: 15232: 15174: 14964: 14762:"Bukan Jakarta, Penduduk yang Miliki BPJS di Provinsi Ini Terbanyak Se-Indonesia" 9710: 9396: 8547: 8453: 7864: 7419: 7259: 7250:. Large- and medium-scale industries are concentrated there. It contains part of 7145: 7042: 7038: 6706: 6590: 6422: 6321: 6317: 6269: 6190: 6159: 6018: 5903: 5895: 5812: 5790: 5751: 5747: 5706: 5558: 5531: 5452: 5448: 5329: 5216: 5170: 5077: 5069: 5025: 5002: 4998: 4669:, meanwhile Hakka and Teochew, which are derived from the Chinese communities in 4622: 4571: 4567: 4559: 4547: 4520: 4513: 4500: 4375: 4253: 4225:. The gender ratio was 102.8 (males per 100 females) in 2010, and 101.3 in 2014. 3064: 2930: 2900: 2811: 2754: 2688: 2657: 2463: 2264: 2069: 1944: 1857: 1838: 1500: 1384:, and has an estimated population of 32.6 million as of 2022, making it the 1377: 1256: 985: 912: 683: 554: 16435:
Indonesia's Population: Ethnicity and Religion in a Changing Political Landscape
13551:"Lintasan Sudah 90 Persen Rampung, Timnas Sepeda Jajal Venue Velodrome Awal Mei" 6792:
band. Radio entities are based in Jakarta, for example, national radio networks
6057:) food stalls are ubiquitous in the capital. Other popular street foods include 2114:, putting Jakarta at the centre of violence, protest, and political manoeuvrin. 1833:, arrived in 1513 while looking for a route to obtain spices. The Sunda Kingdom 1772:(probably written around 417 AD) discovered in Batutumbuh hamlet, Tugu village, 20907: 20795: 19958: 19749: 19387: 19093: 18929: 18797: 18556: 18503: 18345: 18179: 18143: 18123: 18118: 17661: 17656: 17464: 17411: 17144: 17108: 17072: 16764: 16252: 15418: 15393: 14931:
Bakker, Karen; Kooy, Michelle; Shofiani, Nur Endah; Martijn, Ernst-Jan (2006).
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FC, has a seating capacity of 78,000. It is Indonesia's second-biggest stadium.
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Jakarta covers 661.23 km (255.30 sq mi), the smallest among any
1969: 1460: 1310: 1243: 425: 142: 16266: 16142: 14880: 12856:"Jakarta's Statistics Bureau Reports an Increase in Overseas Tourists in 2023" 9772: 8865: 1329:
to the south and east; and (since 2000, when it was separated from West Java)
21122: 20875: 20821: 19979: 19919: 19820: 19077: 19020: 19009: 18964: 18564: 18536: 18475: 18460: 18385: 18375: 18277: 18174: 18133: 17967: 17952: 17797: 17782: 17777: 17764: 17638: 17531: 17354: 17291: 16994: 16973: 16911: 16906: 16842: 16708: 16703: 15485: 13524: 10945:
World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020)
10001: 8624:
Jakarta is a city with province-level Special Capital Region comprising five
8566: 8539: 8422: 8344: 8339: 8274: 8033: 7789: 7777: 7750: 7651: 7477: 7361: 7233: 7189: 7046: 7041:, which serves as a defence component for Jakarta and its surrounding areas ( 6745: 6631: 6575: 6550: 6539: 6531: 6507: 6495: 6484: 6472: 6351: 6210: 5982: 5739: 5731: 5701: 5659: 5527: 5483: 5472: 5460: 5394: 5212: 5131: 5061: 4997:(Islamic boarding schools) in Jakarta are affiliated with the traditionalist 4967: 4907: 4832: 4698: 4666: 4650: 4480: 4424: 4413: 4399: 4379: 4328: 4268: 4050: 3592: 3169: 3114: 3104: 3087: 3050: 3036: 2994: 2980: 2970: 2940: 2858: 2819: 2490:
style. By the 1920s, the architectural taste had begun to shift in favour of
2397: 2244: 2172: 1899: 1807: 1789: 1777: 1773: 1761: 1737: 1651: 1622: 1583: 1424: 1009: 979: 918: 564: 559: 494: 481: 261: 166: 17841: 16309: 15909:
Creole and Post-Colonial Society: Integration and Differentiation in Jakarta
12544:"Jakarta Malls and Shopping Centers – luxury shopping in Jakarta, Indonesia" 11938: 10190:"Where are the fastest evolving Central Business Districts in Asia Pacific?" 8810: 7886:
serves many ferry connections to different parts of Indonesia. The old port
7604: 5433: 4986:(0.017%), and about 0.0035% of population claimed to follow folk religions. 1618: 20990: 20842: 20727: 20479: 19858: 19564: 19227: 19173: 19071: 18882: 18355: 18156: 18004: 17972: 17962: 17701: 17676: 17585: 17324: 16958: 16921: 16916: 16563: 16467:"From horsepower to electrification: Tramways in Batavia-Jakarta 1869–1962" 15959: 14700:"Pemprov DKI Jakarta Masuki Tahun ke-4 Integrasikan KJS ke Program JKN-KIS" 13714: 8248: 8041: 7887: 7663: 7448: 7390: 7213: 7169: 7077: 7064: 6844: 6800:, Trax FM, I-Radio, Hard Rock FM, Delta FM, Global FM and the public radio 6606: 6555: 6358:
FC and has a seating capacity of 82,000. It is Indonesia's biggest stadium.
6281: 6202: 5950: 5872: 5758:, and Betawi wedding attire that demonstrates Chinese and Arab influences. 5547: 5503: 5464: 5416: 5402: 5337: 5313: 5010: 4983: 4947: 4313: 3046: 3028: 2990: 2922: 2872: 2684: 2680: 2517: 2426: 2349: 2345: 2302: 2072:, a shopping centre, and a new building intended to be the headquarters of 2026: 1815: 1811: 1810:). The source says the port of Sunda is strategic and thriving, mentioning 1785: 1765: 1753: 1745: 1713: 1532: 1420: 1286: 1003: 574: 569: 20902: 20800: 15585:"The Politics of Sport. Indonesia as the Host to the "Fourth Asian Games"" 8519: 5721: 5193: 5057: 2585:
that were built, initiated, and planned during his administration are the
1886: 1792:. From the 7th to the early 13th century, the port of Sunda was under the 21092: 20931: 20852: 20816: 20019: 20011: 19770: 19580: 19424: 19341: 19311: 19300: 19061: 18876: 18852: 18633: 18628: 18189: 17854: 17792: 17754: 17724: 17608: 17566: 17556: 17349: 17344: 17067: 15982:
Behind the Postcolonial: Architecture, Urban Space and Political Cultures
15745:
Land use change in Jabotabek: A comparative study with Gerbangkertosusila
14933:
Disconnected: Poverty, Water Supply and Development in Jakarta, Indonesia
14425: 9873:"New Ciliwung River Dams Planned as Jakarta Struggles With Latest Floods" 9326: 8553: 8474: 8365: 8352: 8287: 8279: 8110: 7977: 7895: 7769: 7765: 7711: 7659: 7647: 7258:
trade activity during the colonial era. Also located in North Jakarta is
7199: 7069: 6805: 6797: 6543: 6249: 6245: 6150: 6144: 6109: 6059: 6049: 6004: 5992: 5933: 5856: 5806: 5755: 5726: 5562: 5369: 5325: 5045: 4971: 4917: 4403: 4218: 4213: 2986: 2966: 2944: 2886: 2635: 2341: 2294: 2278: 2232: 2156:
presidency, the Government adopted a plan to move Indonesia's capital to
2106: 1798: 1781: 1634: 1488: 1409: 14851: 14625:"Here's How Indonesia Can Benefit From China's Belt and Road Initiative" 8636:
capital, but many governmental buildings are located in Central Jakarta.
7784:. The city administration is building transit oriented development like 7129:(Administrative cities/municipalities), each headed by a mayor, and one 6877: 6022: 5669: 1984:
from Dutch control, and the city was named Jakarta (Jakarta Special City
1788:, its territories, including the Jakarta area, became part of the Hindu 121: 20660: 19913: 19699: 19597: 19518: 19402: 19271: 19260: 19249: 19238: 19066: 19050: 19043: 18992: 18950: 18864: 18455: 18447: 18437: 18340: 18034: 17787: 17749: 17729: 17593: 17541: 17329: 17319: 12458:"Jakarta: The Luxury Property Capital of the World – The Jakarta Globe" 12142:"Jakarta makes top 20 for resilient cities in global real estate index" 9993: 8300: 8188: 8114: 7961: 7816: 7179: 7089:
respond to Jakarta's many problems is constrained by limited finances.
7020: 6688: 6655: 6527: 6430: 6426: 6230: 6217:
is a food court, accommodating small traders and street vendors, where
6138: 6101: 6071: 5844: 5663: 5582: 5570: 5543: 5476: 4674: 4465: 3157: 3153: 3031:
is a 32-hectare lake surrounded by Betawi cultural village, located at
3014: 2762: 2723: 2660: 2306: 2038: 1974: 1842: 1803: 1614: 1594: 1104: 845: 16222:
Imperial Alchemy: Nationalism and Political Identity in Southeast Asia
12067:
Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten/kota di DKI Jakarta 2019–2021
12010: 11648: 7642:
Various means of public transport in Jakarta; from top left to right:
5855:, Indonesia Creative Products and Jakarta Arts and Crafts exhibition. 20608: 20593: 20577: 20537: 20527: 20366: 20224: 20198: 20154: 20121: 20033: 19756: 19650: 19637: 19615: 19608: 19586: 19558: 19535: 19468: 19452: 19430: 19408: 19295: 18893: 18870: 18839: 18820: 18766: 18760: 18692: 18643: 18592: 18470: 18465: 18380: 18370: 18324: 18113: 18024: 18009: 17772: 17686: 17651: 17603: 17546: 17334: 17087: 17010: 16837: 16784: 15707: 8943:"Ramai Status Jakarta Tak Lagi Ibu Kota, Pihak Istana Respons Begini" 8479: 8448: 8410: 8357: 8227: 8010: 7957: 7812: 7699: 7688: 7117: 6910:
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta
6832: 6635: 6579: 6571: 6452: 6434: 6265: 6226: 6028: 6010: 5996: 5647: 5627: 5499: 5317: 5305: 5065: 5037: 4992: 4670: 4579: 4575: 4457: 4441: 4382:(locally established mixed race, cemented by diverse creole), 14.61% 3189: 3108: 3042: 3032: 3022: 3018: 2882: 2495: 2470:
designed some of the significant buildings. Schultze's works include
2443: 2260: 2224: 1793: 1650:(Queen of the Orient), a name that was given for the urban beauty of 1573: 1563: 1459:
and the ASEAN secretariat's seat. Financial institutions such as the
1440: 1373: 1350: 1326: 1294: 1099: 522: 389: 20837: 18395: 16651:
Ring, Trudy (1994). Schellinger, Paul E.; Salkin, Robert M. (eds.).
15784:. Vol. 550. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 14535:"Anies Baswedan Suggests Incentives for Workers Riding Bike to Work" 14485:"Heru Budi Asks Transjakarta to Add More Buses to Reduce Congestion" 12227: 11491:
Board of Editors, Contributions to Southeast Asian Ethnography, 1987
11003: 10918: 8032:
through the West Tarum Canal system from Jatiluhur reservoir on the
7293:
transportation between the islands is speed boats or small ferries.
6627:. In 2015, more than 15,000 runners from 53 countries participated. 5644:
Euromonitor International's latest Top 100 City Destinations Ranking
5189: 2422: 2344:, Maja, Mookervart, Krukut, Buaran, West Tarum, Cakung, Petukangan, 196: 20757: 20722: 20644: 20572: 20552: 20547: 20542: 20532: 20517: 20484: 20460: 20235: 19881: 19836: 19716: 19602: 19569: 19507: 19446: 19413: 19346: 19266: 19255: 19222: 19142: 19108: 18970: 18936: 18846: 18780: 18773: 18719: 18587: 18531: 18513: 18493: 18432: 18422: 18100: 17937: 17744: 17714: 17646: 17618: 17082: 16755: 16073: 11422: 10835:"Monsoon Effect at Flood Phenomena on 2002 and 2007 in DKI-Jakarta" 9546:
Shari, Michael (7 March 2016). Written at Kuta Gandeg, West Java.
9400: 9202: 8440: 8427: 8383: 8240: 8222: 8144: 7972:
Jakarta has many of the country's best-equipped private and public
7739: 7243: 6813: 6682: 6480: 5816: 5797:. Traditional music is often found at high-class hotels, including 5154: 5041: 4979: 4975: 4937: 4927: 4614: 4222: 2731: 2604: 2544:
The urban construction boom continued during the 21st century. The
2538: 2499: 2298: 1686:. After the Japanese surrender, the name was changed to 'Jakarta'. 1598: 1334: 1138: 997: 991: 236: 21109: 16319:
The International Handbook of the Demography of Race and Ethnicity
15619:
Urban health in developing countries : progress and prospects
15271:
Postcolonial Urbanism: Southeast Asian Cities and Global Processes
12674:"Jakarta named the most popular location tag on Instagram Stories" 12254:"Indonesia expects to have more than 5 unicorns by 2019: minister" 11756: 11059: 10079:"Jakarta air pollution worsens, little progress after 2021 ruling" 6892:
with special status. The executive branch is headed by an elected
6328:, and modern fusion food restaurants can all be found in Jakarta. 5443:
As of 2015, with a total of 550 hectares, Jakarta had the largest
5364:
are also located in the city. As of 2017, the city is home to six
3127:(PIK) is often the most sought-after residential area for wealthy 1487:
world. In response to these challenges, in August 2019, President
1321:. The Special Capital Region has a status equivalent to that of a 20707: 20686: 20634: 20613: 20598: 20557: 20522: 20512: 20417: 20392: 20322: 20311: 20209: 20165: 20143: 20110: 20088: 20077: 19934: 19929: 19891: 19875: 19809: 19786: 19710: 19683: 19591: 19547: 19502: 19474: 19284: 19244: 19113: 19056: 18982: 18976: 18923: 18731: 18648: 18526: 18412: 18332: 17947: 17919: 17719: 17551: 16855: 16687: 16131:"Merantau: Causes and Effects of Minangkabau Voluntary Migration" 15239:
Street tourism, city tourism: A study of the sociology of tourism
15234:
Wisata kota Jalan Jaksa : sebuah kajian sosiologi pariwisata
15110:"Jakarta and Rotterdam strengthen ties on urban water management" 14967:"Poor Water Service, Most of Jakarta People Threatened by E-Coli" 11608: 10947:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from 10941:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020" 9978:"Land subsidence caused by groundwater withdrawal in urban areas" 8435: 8261: 8209: 8183: 8170: 8162: 8149: 8118: 7853: 7843: 7832: 7820: 7735: 6694: 6567: 6384: 6366: 6355: 6186: 5802: 5586: 5345: 5288: 5085: 4642: 4491:
are found in traditional markets, such as Tanah Abang and Senen.
3004: 2926: 2896: 2739: 2727: 2642: 2581: 2577: 2557: 2503: 2118: 2089: 2049: 2014: 1965: 1830: 1658: 1338: 882: 136: 19441: 16499:
Indonesian Idioms and Expressions: Colloquial Indonesian at Work
16317:
Sáenz, Rogelio; Embrick, David G.; Rodriguez, Nestor P. (2015).
15884:] (in Dutch). Vol. 1. Haarlem: De Erven François Bohn. 14433:"Pulo Gebang, Terminal Terbesar se-ASEAN Diresmikan 28 Desember" 14401: 12060: 11830: 11047: 11029:"Jakarta, Indonesia – Monthly weather forecast and Climate data" 10170: 9899:"Jatinegara residents complain about underground tunnel project" 9649:"Jakarta sinks as Indonesian capital and Borneo takes on mantle" 9026:"Sunda Kelapa - Batavia - Jakarta Jakarta's History in a Glance" 8701:"Jakarta Introduces New Slogan 'Sukses Jakarta untuk Indonesia'" 8699:
Bhwana, Petir Garda; Muthiariny, Dewi Elvia (12 December 2022).
7868: 7831:
microbuses also play a major role in road transport of Jakarta.
7761: 6105:, a crocodile-shaped bread is often served on festive occasions. 5666:. In 2023 about 1.97 million foreign tourists visited the city. 5379: 4509: 20767: 20762: 20737: 20691: 20665: 20618: 20567: 20404: 20381: 20377: 20333: 20277: 20251: 20099: 20044: 19902: 19853: 19814: 19798: 19781: 19775: 19761: 19705: 19677: 19672: 19666: 19575: 19496: 19479: 19364: 19359: 19323: 19317: 19233: 19103: 19083: 19026: 19015: 18917: 18910: 18888: 18858: 18833: 18827: 18725: 18607: 18569: 18541: 18498: 18427: 18365: 17999: 17709: 16806: 14289:"Human Development Indices by Province, 2020–2021 (New Method)" 13665:. Globalindonesianvoices.com. 26 September 2015. Archived from 13413:"Superhot fried chicken eats into KFC's dominance in Indonesia" 12824:"Euromonitor International's Top 100 City Destinations Ranking" 12344:"Realisasi Investasi di DKI Jakarta 2017 Capai Rp108,6 Triliun" 12112:"Shenzhen and Jakarta shine in city economy forecasts for 2030" 8461: 8331: 8318: 8313: 8305: 8292: 8253: 8235: 8175: 8131: 7891: 7828: 7796: 6952: 6856: 6724: 6700: 6583: 6563: 6479:
but did not enter into the final evaluation and was awarded to
6261: 6175: 6167: 6125: 6089: 6034: 6014: 5798: 5655: 5574: 5554: 5539: 5390: 4792: 4731: 4603: 4456:(Jakarta's Chinatown) areas. They also can be found in the old 4453: 3165: 3000: 2702:
Some of the statues and monuments are nationalist, such as the
2639: 2353: 2256: 2228: 2153: 2073: 1931: 1865: 1654: 1504: 1381: 1330: 297: 254: 14018:"Jakarta Proposes Rp95 Trillion Regional Budget Plan for 2020" 13633:"Thousands of runners to join Jakarta Marathon 2015 on Sunday" 12764:"Jakarta among 10 fastest growing tourist cities in the world" 12426: 10375: 6819:
Jakarta is the headquarters for Indonesia's public television
4962:
In 2024, Jakarta's religious composition was distributed over
2788:) is an almost 1 km field housing the symbol of Jakarta, 1665:), with their wide lanes, green spaces and villas. During the 104: 20949: 20772: 20732: 20712: 20670: 20603: 20562: 20489: 20474: 20429: 20247: 20176: 20132: 20055: 19869: 19864: 19732: 19721: 19661: 19542: 19457: 19435: 19419: 19397: 19335: 19330: 19306: 19289: 19032: 18987: 18803: 18791: 18744: 18738: 18360: 17942: 17561: 16831: 16654:
International Dictionary of Historic Places: Asia and Oceania
16432:
Suryadinata, Leo; Arifin, Evi Nurvidya; Ananta, Aris (2003).
16047:"Tracking the rapid loss of tidal wetlands in the Yellow Sea" 14965:
KRuHA People's coalition for the water rights (7 June 2011).
14350: 13958:"Council approves city budget for 2013, higher than proposed" 13106:"Jakarta Travel Tips: Where to go and what to do in 48 hours" 11700: 9793:"Maja River in Pegadungan Strewn with Water Hyacinth and Mud" 8466: 8396: 8391: 8378: 8370: 8326: 8214: 8157: 7964:
to the Mediterranean and there to the Upper Adriatic region.
7903: 7155: 7002:) with the title of "Greater Jakarta Regional Police Chief" ( 6932: 6923:
Executive governance consists of five administrative cities (
6848: 6222: 6096: 6083: 6077: 6065: 5987: 5942: 5566: 5349: 5272: 5073: 4963: 4897: 4742: 4662: 4654: 4646: 4607: 4472: 4461: 4449: 4391: 4212:
2010, counting only legal residents, while the population of
3083: 3054: 2815: 2789: 2448: 2368: 2274: 2252: 2248: 2080:
attempt in which six top generals were killed, precipitating
2065: 1937: 1757: 1369: 1365: 1318: 1087: 1062: 1037: 973: 936: 21154:
Populated places established by the Dutch East India Company
16044: 15700:
Hellman, Jorgen; Thynell, Marie; Voorst, Roanne van (2018).
14731:"Dinkes Pastikan KJS Masih Tetap Berlaku – Beritajakarta.id" 13897:"Jokowi spends less, provides more than Foke, say observers" 12971:"Festival Condet 2019, Upaya untuk Lestarikan Budaya Betawi" 12911:"Ministry holds national convention to develop MICE tourism" 12595: 12172:"2028, Jakarta Diperkirakan Masuk Daftar Kota Tangguh Dunia" 11071: 10439:"Kalijodo Park Expected to be New Tourism Icon in Indonesia" 10125:"Number of cultural heritage buildings in Jakarta increased" 9778: 9455:
Village Potential Statistics of Province of DKI Jakarta 2008
8045:
leading private water companies to cut down on investments.
7745: 7141:). The administrative cities/municipalities of Jakarta are: 6650: 5867:
is a flora-and-fauna exhibition, held annually in August at
5589:
goods at Jalan Surabaya and gemstones in Rawabening Market.
2160:
after 17 August 2024, but this doesn't occur due to delays.
1768:
became a populated settlement in the early 5th century. The
1224: 20847: 20264: 20187: 19907: 19803: 19727: 19694: 19688: 19620: 19513: 18957: 18638: 18546: 18404: 18080: 17991: 17957: 17927: 14268: 13577:"Equestrian Park Pulomas Ditargetkan Rampung November 2017" 12941:"Lebaran Betawi: An event to maintain bonds and traditions" 11634: 11002:. Ministry of Energy, Utilities and Climate. Archived from 10754:"Hutan Kota GBK, Habitat Baru untuk Spesies Tanaman Langka" 10729:"Overall Jakarta FIBA World Cup Attendance Reaches 111,000" 9274: 9272: 9270: 9268: 8884:"Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (Milyar Rupiah), 2022-2023" 8581: 8416:
In addition to its sister cities, Jakarta cooperates with:
8266: 7715: 7073: 6836: 6820: 6659: 6194: 5946: 5938: 5876: 5809:
performances can be found at Wayang Orang Bharata Theatre.
5785:
near Pasar Baru, Balai Sarbini in the Plaza Semanggi area,
5684:
Jakarta is trying to attract more international tourist by
5651: 5511: 2310: 2286: 1861: 1298: 1230: 1215: 534: 461: 353: 12794:"Jakarta likely to see tourist influx in 2027, study says" 12734:"Jakarta in big five world's fastest growing destinations" 11804: 11726: 9314: 9214: 8731:"Provinsi – Kementerian Dalam Negeri – Republik Indonesia" 7560:
To transform the city into a more livable one, a ten-year
4737:
Jakarta is home to numerous educational institutions. The
3082:
Taman Waduk Pluit/Pluit Lake park and Putra Putri Park at
2486:. In the early 20th century, most buildings were built in 2099:
In 1966, Jakarta was declared a 'special capital region' (
1212: 15209: 15084:"21 State Capitals Working with Sister City with Jakarta" 14930: 14328:"Capital or not, Jakarta looks toward urban regeneration" 13435: 12082:"Most economically influential cities in the world, 2020" 11882: 11856: 11527:"As English Spreads, Indonesians Fear for Their Language" 10466:"Taman Wisata Alam Angke Kapuk, Permata di Utara Jakarta" 9707:"Publikasi Provinsi dan Kabupaten Hasil Sementara SP2010" 9332: 9226: 9130: 8789:"Disdukcapil DKI Tertibkan Data Penduduk Sesuai Domisili" 7823:
are banned from the city for causing traffic congestion.
7738:
and another one is at the planning stage from Jakarta to
7049:
with the title of "Jakarta Military Regional Commander" (
6852: 6823:
as well as private national television networks, such as
6784:
Around 75 radio stations broadcast in Jakarta, 52 on the
6236:
Global fast-food chains are present and usually found in
1621:, a Portuguese apothecary, wrote the name of the city in 1082: 1057: 1032: 16680: 15649:
Hartmann, Wolf D.; Maennig, Wolfgang; Wang, Run (2017).
13525:"Football stadiums of the world – Stadiums in Indonesia" 11582: 11494: 10598:"Metro Madness: A Day of Betawi Culture at Setu Babakan" 10105: 9284: 9265: 9190: 8080:(ASEAN) Headquarters and is ASEAN's diplomatic capital. 4811:
labels. Four of the major international schools are the
4574:
in the surrounding area. It is mostly based on the East
3071:. The earliest collection comes from the library of the 2769:
In June 2011, Jakarta had only 10.5% green open spaces (
1528:. Below is the list of names used during its existence: 1185: 16431: 16386:
Planning the Megacity: Jakarta in the Twentieth Century
14680: 12202:"Six Indonesian Companies Make Forbes Global 2000 List" 11912: 11674: 10871:"Jakarta weather in June (Jakarta Province, Indonesia)" 10653:"Jokowi Resmikan PNRI, Perpustakaan Tertinggi di Dunia" 9733:"The Tides: Efforts Never End to Repel an Invading Sea" 9515: 9354: 7934:
For the electronic banking card Top Up can be done at:
6855:, but some are now converting to digital signals using 6132:, are all popular destinations for street-food lovers. 3815:
Source 2: Sistema de Clasificación Bioclimática Mundial
2955:) and has international-standard skateboard facilities. 2937:
is also located nearby, which has a lake at the centre.
2121:
began to wane. Tensions peaked when four students were
1849:, which became a major Southeast Asian trading centre. 714:
Special Capital Region of Jakarta Provincial Government
15657:
China's New Silk Road Cooperation instead of isolation
15550:
The Extended Metropolis: Settlement Transition in Asia
13195:
Kramat Raya, "Surga" Nasi Kapau di Jakarta yang Ikonik
11831:"Welcome to Australian International School Indonesia" 11609:"University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta" 11336:"Data collection, analysis, visualization and sharing" 11335: 11259: 10302:"30 lakes and reservoirs in Greater Jakarta disappear" 9243: 9241: 6546:, which was also used as a venue for the Asian Games. 6463:
hosted the group stage, quarterfinal and final of the
5847:, Jakarta Night Festival, Kota Tua Creative Festival, 5603:
List of museums and cultural institutions in Indonesia
1417:
oldest continuously inhabited cities in Southeast Asia
20891: 16657:. Vol. 5. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. 16316: 15051:"Morocco seeks to boost business ties with RI: Envoy" 15020:"Jakarta is Affirmed to be a Diplomatic Capital City" 11991: 11428: 11280:"Population growth of Greater Jakarta and its impact" 10234: 9527: 9503: 9253: 9142: 8896: 8878: 6851:, Elshinta TV and KTV. Many TV stations are analogue 6459:
in 1979, 1987, 1997 and 2011 (supporting Palembang).
5730:
puppets are the mascot of the city and the symbol of
4745:. The three other public universities in Jakarta are 1829:
The first European fleet, four Portuguese ships from
1443:
until 1960 when its official status was changed to a
1221: 18319: 16969:
List of colonial buildings and structures in Jakarta
15854:
Indonesian Performing Arts: Tradition and Transition
15699: 15652:
Chinas neue Seidenstraße Kooperation statt Isolation
14048:"Jakarta revised budget estimated at Rp 72 trillion" 13988:"2019 draft city budget to be set at Rp 89 trillion" 13853:"Four years on, Ahok's 'Smart City' legacy lives on" 13013:"Where to go for a drink and to dress up to impress" 11506: 11473: 10674:"Jakpost guide to the National Library of Indonesia" 10526:"City allocates Rp 140 billion to revamp five parks" 9208: 9178: 9110: 9108: 9106: 8890: 8501: 7137:). Each city and regency is divided into districts ( 5871:
Park, featuring flowers, plant nurseries, and pets.
5518:
at Grand Indonesia Shopping Town, and French brand,
4747:
Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta
2117:
After three decades in power, support for President
1882:
List of colonial buildings and structures in Jakarta
1423:, the city became an important trading port for the 1227: 17506: 16476:. Indonesia-Dutch Colonial Heritage. Archived from 15659:] (in German) (1 ed.). Frankfurt am Main. 15648: 15546: 15268:Bishop, Ryan; Phillips, John; Yeo, Wei Wei (2003). 14610: 13269:"Fenomena Bisnis Kuliner di Jalan Senopati Jakarta" 12644:"Special Transjakarta buses to serve city shoppers" 11434: 11065: 9576: 9238: 7684:(STA) for integrated public transportation system. 4697:, depending on which ancestral towns and places in 4657:) is mostly spoken in Northern Jakarta, such as in 2828:(Buffalo Field) is located in Central Jakarta near 2645:chariot statue and fountain. Further south through 2037:-occupied Jakarta and established their capital in 1337:to the north, and it shares a maritime border with 1218: 16427:] (2 ed.). Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius. 14274:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, 13331:"Lenggang Jakarta, Tempat Nongkrong Baru di Monas" 12881:"Jakarta preps MICE tourism to lure more tourists" 10093: 9443: 9441: 9439: 8838:[Urban area development centre database]. 6185:Trendy restaurants, cafe and bars can be found at 3121:, located within Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex. 2765:in Jakarta and the second-largest zoo in the world 2683:port in Jakarta Old Town is another landmark. The 1796:maritime empire. According to the Chinese source, 15267: 14792:"Indonesia's health care industry is on the rise" 13823:"Ini 21 Caleg DPR yang Terpilih dari DKI Jakarta" 13136:"The legendary eateries you must visit in Blok M" 12488:"Jakarta, Kota dengan Lahan Mal Terluas di Dunia" 12372: 12284:"Google launches first Cloud region in Indonesia" 10176: 9824:"BPK slams city's efforts to manage liquid waste" 9103: 8105:List of twin towns and sister cities in Indonesia 6487:and the first to be held in the region since the 5961:have a presence in Jakarta. The local cuisine is 5789:in the Palmerah area, Pasar Seni (Art Market) in 4761:. Some major private universities in Jakarta are 3156:spans most of the year, from October to May. The 21120: 16389:. Planning, History and Environment. Routledge. 14582:"Indonesia: Asia's maritime gateway to the west" 12622:"Jalan Satrio Dijadikan "Shopping Belt" Jakarta" 10496:"Travel: Must-visit public parks in the capital" 10031:"Jakarta, the fastest-sinking city in the world" 9952:"Jakarta, the fastest-sinking city in the world" 9450:Statistik Potensi Desa Provinsi DKI Jakarta 2008 8904:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik. 8886:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik. 8836:"Basis Data Pusat Pengemangan Kawasan Perkotaan" 8767:(3rd ed.). Palgrave Macmillan. p. 35. 8698: 7298: 7283: 7273: 7263: 7237: 7217: 7193: 7173: 7149: 7106: 7058: 7032: 7011: 6902:Jakarta Regional People's Representative Council 6843:. Jakarta has local television channels such as 4990: 4428: 4060: 3075:, opened in 1868 and previously operated by the 2914: 2793: 2783: 2770: 2621: 2100: 1412:, making it a melting pot of numerous cultures. 754:Jakarta Regional People's Representative Council 301: 88: 16349: 15703:Jakarta: Claiming spaces and rights in the city 12056: 12054: 10368: 9436: 9376: 8934: 8628:(administrative cities/municipalities) and one 8615:In collaboration with "Plus Jakarta" Wordmark. 7882:Indonesia's busiest and Jakarta's main seaport 6861:government plan to digital television migration 6698:. National newspapers based in Jakarta include 5526:. The Satrio-Casablanca shopping belt includes 5279:in 2020 by CEOWORLD magazine. According to the 5134:church in Jakarta, It is considered one of the 1993: 1670: 1597:: जयकर्त) which is ultimately derived from the 1479:PPP was estimated at US$ 724.010 billion. 20009: 17517:Administrative cities and regencies of Jakarta 16738: 16495: 15146:] (Cet. 1 ed.). Bukunesia Publisher. 14822:"Mayapada Hospital Jakarta Selatan Diresmikan" 11184:"After census city plans for 9.5 million" 10973:. Centro de Investigaciones Fitosociológicas. 10422:(in Indonesian). Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 10360:(in Indonesian). Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 10338:(in Indonesian). Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 9457:] (in Indonesian). Vol. 10. Jakarta: 9172:Het Nieuws van den Dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië 8872: 8067: 7875:and an airfield on Pulau Panjang, part of the 7063:). The Jakarta Military Command is located at 5320:operate head offices in the city, as do major 3039:. Dadap Merah Park is also found in this area. 2951:) and child-friendly integrated public space ( 2913:countries, which contributes to its nickname ' 2285:Jakarta is situated on the northwest coast of 2021:at Jalan Pegangsaan Timur Number 56 at Menteng 1987: 1679: 281: 20445: 19995: 19158: 18675: 18305: 17870: 17846: 17492: 16871: 16724: 16425:Introduction to Indonesian Cultural History 2 15615: 15459: 15333: 15241:] (Cet. 1 ed.). Penerbit Koekoesan. 15042: 14994:"Kementerian ESDM: Jakarta Krisis Air Bersih" 13208:"A Trip to Melawai's Little Tokyo in Jakarta" 12375:"18 Konglomerat Indonesia Tinggal di Jakarta" 11909:"Welcome to New Zealand International School" 11389: 11387: 11077: 11053: 10260:(in Indonesian). 25 June 2011. Archived from 9975: 9220: 8404: 8098: 6589:Jakarta's most popular home football club is 4819:, IPEKA Integrated Christian School, and the 4701:they come from. The Minangkabau mainly speak 4677:, are mainly spoken in West Jakarta, like in 1475:are located in the city. In 2023, the city's 18698:Indonesian cities with a 200,000+ population 17186:Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University 16496:Torchia, Christopher; Djuhari, Lely (2007). 15334:Bunge, Frederica M.; Vreeland, Nena (1983). 14356: 12514:"Jakarta, a city with many shopping centres" 12051: 11958: 11956: 11883:"Jakarta International Multicultural School" 10893:"Weather and climate in Jakarta (Indonesia)" 10628:"Hutan Kota UI, Wisata Hijau di Tengah Kota" 9976:Holzer, Thomas L.; Johnson, A. Ivan (1985). 8725: 8723: 8721: 6984:Greater Jakarta Metropolitan Regional Police 6162:street-food is plentiful at Jalan Pangeran, 5688:tourism, by arranging increasing numbers of 2656:stands on the fountain in the centre of the 2552:'s in the Asia-Pacific region. According to 2147:its first-ever election to choose a governor 1589:The name 'Jakarta' is derived from the word 16561: 15877:Geschiedenis der Nederlanders buiten Europa 15172: 15078: 15076: 13767:"Sirkuit Formula E di Ancol Mulai Dibangun" 13607:"Car-Free Day reduces air pollution: Tests" 10554: 9790: 9360: 9232: 9196: 9170: 9164: 8753: 8409:Jakarta has established a partnership with 7096: 5498:. Fashion retail brands in Jakarta include 5358:Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry 3164:Every year faces recurring issues, such as 3077:Royal Batavian Society of Arts and Sciences 2919:' ('Park of the ASEAN artists friendship'). 2904: 2837: 2803: 2474:, the Indonesia Supreme Court Building and 2076:. In October 1965, Jakarta was the site of 1964:was completed in 1818, the housing park of 1894:), the seat of the governor-general of the 1645: 787:7,076.31 km (2,732.18 sq mi) 15: 20452: 20438: 20002: 19988: 19165: 19151: 18682: 18668: 18312: 18298: 17884: 17877: 17863: 17499: 17485: 16878: 16864: 16731: 16717: 16535:(1st ed.). Melbourne: Lonely Planet. 16341:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 16210:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 16011: 15691:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 15430:The Suma Oriental of Tome Pires, books 1–5 14992:Nababan, Christine Novita (11 June 2017). 14728: 14579: 13797:"TV Digital Indonesia – Siaran TV Digital" 13238:"JakPost guide to Jl. Kemang Raya: Part 1" 12704:"Jakarta among top 10 cities on Instagram" 11384: 11153:"Jabotabek, the Jakarta metropolitan area" 9641: 8765:A History of Modern Indonesia since c.1200 8056: 6998:. It is led by a two-star police general ( 6866: 6645: 5986:which is prepared from chunks of beef and 5632:MasterCard Global Destination Cities Index 4779:Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia 4757:. There is a vocational higher education, 3152:) as classified by the system. The city's 2749: 1952:during Dutch colonial era, granted in 1930 1193: 16: 17370:Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport 16593:. Melbourne: Lonely Planet Publications. 16095: 16015:Jakarta: Portraits of a Capital 1950–1980 15941:Creole Identity in Postcolonial Indonesia 15777: 15460:Cybriwsky, Roman; Ford, Larry R. (2001). 15433:. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. 15417: 11953: 11366:"Statistics of DKI Jakarta Province 2017" 10921:. Maximiliano Herrera's Human Rights Site 10111: 9923: 9847:"Dutch to study new dike for Jakarta Bay" 9320: 9290: 8718: 8053:, Jakarta had a crisis over clean water. 7960:that runs from the Chinese coast via the 7228:Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport 2235:area includes three bordering regencies ( 1467:, and corporate headquarters of numerous 771:660.982 km (255.207 sq mi) 63:Special Capital Region in Java, Indonesia 16438:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 16419:Pengantar Sejarah Kebudayaan Indonesia 2 16415: 16251: 16175:Managing politics and Islam in Indonesia 16054:Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 15736: 15553:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. 15492: 15426: 15391: 15356: 15300: 15073: 14686: 14653: 14580:Shenntyara, Mirtha (22 September 2017). 13927:"Editorial: Regional budgets underspent" 11452: 11310:"These are the megacities of the future" 11265: 10555:Chairunnisa, Ninis (21 September 2014). 10436: 9917: 9791:Simanjuntak, T. P. Moan (16 July 2014). 9497: 9493: 9259: 9136: 8990: 8988: 8986: 8803: 8759: 8113:agreements with other cities, including 8051:Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources 7947:Bright Store Outlet (convenient store). 7856:serving the Greater Jakarta area, while 7744: 7100: 6876: 6676:List of television stations in Indonesia 6649: 6623:. It was established in 2013. It brings 6095: 5927: 5881:Jakarta International Java Jazz Festival 5811: 5720: 5668: 5610: 5432: 5378: 4797:School tot Opleiding van Indische Artsen 4722: 4508: 4408: 4049: 2753: 2695:. The most recent landmark built is the 2603: 2512: 2421: 2269: 2179:claimed responsibility for the attacks. 2009: 1943: 1885: 1717: 1325:and is bordered by two other provinces: 24:This is an accepted version of this page 21159:1610 establishments in the Dutch Empire 16619: 16464: 15616:Harpham, Trudy; Tanner, Marcel (1995). 15230: 15048: 14991: 14760:Dihni, Vika Azkiya (25 November 2021). 13329:Prakoso, Johanes Randy (29 June 2015). 13328: 12037:"Provinsi DKI Jakarta Dalam Angka 2022" 10919:"Extreme temperatures around the world" 10376:"Paleis op de Dam dan Stadhuis Batavia" 9949: 9184: 6888:Jakarta is administratively equal to a 5912:Jawaharlal Nehru Indian Cultural Center 5115:is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia 5056:practiced in Indonesia vary, including 4817:Gandhi Memorial Intercontinental School 2466:. Architects such as J.C. Schultze and 2301:. It is strategically located near the 2033:, Indonesian Republicans withdrew from 1980:On 5 March 1942, the Japanese captured 1941:and clothing worn by Arab communities. 1516:, to save the city in the next decade. 1439:. Jakarta was officially a city within 1419:. Established in the fourth century as 14: 21121: 19955:Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute 16586: 16528: 16382: 16171: 16099:Jakarta-Batavia: Socio-cultural Essays 16096:Nas, Peter J.M.; Grijns, Kees (2000). 15873: 15846:]. Vol. 1. Cipta Loka Caraka. 15837: 15811:] (in German). FinanzBuch Verlag. 15800: 15513: 15304:In Search of the Perfect Health System 15024:Association of Southeast Asian Nations 14606: 14560:"Pelabuhan Muara Angke Siap Digunakan" 12744:from the original on 27 September 2017 12455: 11997: 11805:"IPEKA International Christian School" 11781:. Majalah-farmacia.com. Archived from 11589:from the original on 17 September 2017 11557:"Profile | Universitas Indonesia" 11524: 11290:from the original on 29 September 2015 10240: 10153: 9905:from the original on 25 September 2015 9594: 9582: 9533: 9509: 9424:from the original on 17 September 2007 9278: 9247: 9148: 8078:Association of Southeast Asian Nations 8063:List of diplomatic missions in Jakarta 6630:Jakarta successfully hosted the first 6597:. Another football team in Jakarta is 6154:can be found at Jalan Kramat Raya and 5742:culture is distinct from those of the 5618:(Heavenly Nymph island) is one of the 5048:, where most of the followers are the 4082: 779:3,546 km (547.16 sq mi) 21149:Populated coastal places in Indonesia 20433: 19983: 19146: 18663: 18293: 17858: 17845: 17480: 16859: 16712: 16574:from the original on 14 November 2016 16295: 16239:from the original on 16 November 2021 16192:from the original on 16 November 2021 15978: 15937: 15900: 15636:from the original on 16 November 2021 15603:from the original on 16 November 2021 15579: 15567:from the original on 16 November 2021 15365:. London: Anthem Press. p. 196. 15288:from the original on 16 November 2021 15183:] (in Indonesian). Pustaka Jaya. 15102: 15061:from the original on 14 November 2017 14912:from the original on 16 November 2021 14832:from the original on 22 December 2017 14802:from the original on 22 December 2017 14772:from the original on 26 November 2021 14759: 14668:from the original on 24 December 2013 14456: 14265:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. 13747:from the original on 19 November 2015 13721:from the original on 10 November 2015 13643:from the original on 19 November 2015 13441: 13300:"Jakpost guide to Pantai Indah Kapuk" 13297: 13103: 13023:from the original on 10 December 2017 12999: 12714:from the original on 12 December 2017 12684:from the original on 12 December 2017 12572:. Debenhams plc. 2013. Archived from 12494:from the original on 27 December 2016 12314:"Jakarta economy grows 6.22% in 2017" 12208:from the original on 8 September 2018 12092:from the original on 17 February 2020 11889:from the original on 22 February 2011 11863:from the original on 19 December 2021 11461:from the original on 23 December 2007 11416: 11190:from the original on 11 February 2020 11181: 10851:from the original on 22 November 2012 10784:"Jakpost guide to Pantai Indah Kapuk" 10699:"Hidden parks in the concrete jungle" 10476:from the original on 25 November 2020 10386: 10312:from the original on 26 February 2018 10282:from the original on 10 November 2019 10135:from the original on 20 February 2018 10099: 9821: 9545: 9521: 9475:from the original on 16 November 2021 9372: 8983: 8741:from the original on 19 February 2013 8632:(administrative regency). It has no 8076:. Jakarta also serves as the seat of 8009:, as well as community hospitals and 7984:program, the 'Healthy Jakarta Card' ( 7718:. The biggest of the bus terminal is 7083: 6881:The Jakarta governor's office at the 6536:Jakarta International Equestrian Park 6425:, is the fields that can be used for 5716: 5538:. Shopping malls are also located at 5300:are located in the city. Most of the 4805:national and bi-lingual national plus 4767:The Christian University of Indonesia 1902:c. 1770. The building now houses the 1333:to the west. Its coastline faces the 1242: 51:Capital and largest city of Indonesia 21169:Populated places established in 1527 20956: 19172: 17447: 17365:Soekarno–Hatta International Airport 16746: 16650: 16630:from the original on 28 October 2021 16549:from the original on 28 October 2021 16516:from the original on 28 October 2021 16370:from the original on 28 October 2021 16283:from the original on 28 October 2021 16218: 16159:from the original on 28 October 2021 16128: 16116:from the original on 2 February 2020 16083:from the original on 7 December 2021 15999:from the original on 28 October 2021 15925:from the original on 28 October 2021 15888:from the original on 28 October 2021 15861:from the original on 28 October 2021 15850: 15825:from the original on 28 October 2021 15788:from the original on 28 October 2021 15765:from the original on 28 October 2021 15673:from the original on 28 October 2021 15344:from the original on 28 October 2021 15197:from the original on 28 October 2021 15160:from the original on 5 November 2022 15135: 15086:. Berita Jakarta. 13 February 2019. 15049:Anjaiah, Veeramalla (30 July 2009). 14901: 14741:from the original on 18 January 2022 14729:Martiyanti, Erna (17 January 2018). 14710:from the original on 18 January 2022 14635:from the original on 28 October 2021 14622: 14459:"Ini Pengganti Metromini di Jakarta" 14295:from the original on 27 January 2021 14256:Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. 13968:from the original on 28 October 2021 13955: 13937:from the original on 10 October 2016 13907:from the original on 28 October 2021 13894: 13863:from the original on 14 January 2019 13363:from the original on 7 November 2017 13054:from the original on 7 December 2017 12774:from the original on 9 December 2018 12468:from the original on 1 November 2014 12407:from the original on 13 January 2018 12381:from the original on 15 October 2016 12122:from the original on 6 December 2018 11811:from the original on 11 October 2017 11733:from the original on 5 November 2022 11727:"Persada Indonesia "YAI" University" 11512: 11500: 11479: 11440: 11163:from the original on 28 October 2021 11107:from the original on 22 January 2021 11035:from the original on 9 February 2019 10933: 10899:from the original on 22 January 2023 10581: 10563:from the original on 8 December 2015 10254:"Ruang Terbuka Hijau Terus Ditambah" 10222:from the original on 8 December 2015 9853:from the original on 18 January 2012 9006:from the original on 28 January 2019 8940: 8846:from the original on 6 February 2020 8587:List of tallest buildings in Jakarta 7944:Alfamidi Outlet (convenient store). 7941:Alfamart Outlet (convenient store). 7938:Indomaret Outlet (convenient store). 7850:Soekarno–Hatta International Airport 5622:scattered around the sea of Jakarta. 5447:within a single city. Malls include 5271:Indonesia is the largest economy of 5192:Jakarta Dhammacakka Jaya, the first 5015:Indonesia Institute of Islamic Dawah 2925:was built on the site of the former 2414:List of tallest buildings in Jakarta 2086:the beginning of Suharto's New Order 1495:from Jakarta to the planned city of 1398:first among the Indonesian provinces 16452:from the original on 25 August 2021 16137:. ISEAS Publishing. pp. 1–15. 15882:History of the Dutch outside Europe 15724:from the original on 29 August 2022 15340:. U.S. Government Printing Office. 15321:from the original on 29 August 2022 15255:from the original on 29 August 2022 15116:. 16 September 2014. Archived from 14943:from the original on 29 August 2022 14058:from the original on 17 August 2019 14028:from the original on 15 August 2019 13998:from the original on 17 August 2019 13833:from the original on 14 August 2018 13509:. 11 September 2007. Archived from 13487:from the original on 3 October 2018 13266: 13218:from the original on 12 August 2017 13010: 12524:from the original on 15 August 2017 12373:Hilda B Alexander (19 March 2015). 12017:from the original on 3 October 2018 11707:from the original on 4 October 2017 11681:from the original on 4 October 2017 11655:from the original on 4 October 2017 11615:from the original on 4 October 2017 11537:from the original on 11 August 2019 11429:Sáenz, Embrick & Rodriguez 2015 11346:from the original on 25 August 2018 11247:from the original on 28 August 2011 10709:from the original on 9 January 2019 10536:from the original on 9 January 2019 9844: 9661:from the original on 26 August 2019 9629:from the original on 1 January 2016 8816:(19th annual ed.). August 2023 8089:C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group 7976:. In 2012, the Governor of Jakarta 7714:and to cities across the island of 7021:Jayakarta Military Regional Command 7008:Kepala Kepolisian Daerah Metro Jaya 6753:newspapers also circulate, such as 6170:in the old Jakarta area, while the 5841:Jakarta Fashion & Food Festival 5829:Jakarta International Film Festival 5241:Jakarta GDP share by sector (2022) 4621:era; older people may be fluent in 2634:. On its southwest corner stands a 2017:reading Proclamation of Indonesian 2005: 1760:kingdoms in Indonesia. The area of 541:Administrative cities and regencies 48: 16885: 16644: 16607:from the original on 27 April 2021 16562:Waworoentoe, Willem Johan (2013). 16403:from the original on 17 April 2021 16350:Schoppert, P.; Damais, S. (1997). 16261:. London: Macmillan Education UK. 16032:from the original on 30 March 2021 15966:from the original on 25 March 2022 15911:] (in German). Campus Verlag. 15874:Kampen, Nicolaas Godfried (1831). 15507:10.3828/twpr.11.2.44113540kqt27180 15379:from the original on 30 March 2019 15363:Historical Dictionary of Pyongyang 14588:from the original on 17 April 2021 13691:. Indonesia.travel. Archived from 13393:from the original on 24 April 2020 13341:from the original on 24 July 2016. 13310:from the original on 6 August 2017 13279:from the original on 9 August 2017 13248:from the original on 3 August 2017 13176:from the original on 9 August 2017 13146:from the original on 9 August 2017 13116:from the original on 23 April 2018 13085:from the original on 9 August 2017 13041: 12921:from the original on 2 August 2017 12836:from the original on 12 April 2018 12632:from the original on 20 June 2013. 12437:from the original on 3 August 2018 11525:Onishi, Norimitsu (26 July 2010). 11372:from the original on 27 March 2019 11277: 11216:from the original on 27 March 2019 10764:from the original on 20 April 2021 10463: 10445:from the original on 31 March 2017 10037:from the original on 27 April 2021 9950:Mei Lin, Mayuri (12 August 2018). 9834:from the original on 2 April 2015. 9209:Hellman, Thynell & Voorst 2018 8967: 7105:Map of the administrative cities ( 7055:Panglima Daerah Militer Kodam Jaya 6526:is a sporting facility located at 6112:, Jalan Sidoarjo, Jalan Kendal at 5607:Jakarta Tourism and Culture Office 5281:Japan Center for Economic Research 5277:Cities Of Economic Influence Index 4869:North Jakarta Intercultural School 4238:Ethnicity of Jakarta – 2010 Census 4077: 4054:Jakarta population pyramid in 2021 2871:(Miniature Park of Indonesia), in 2857:(former Batavia city square) near 1707: 1524:Jakarta has been home to multiple 1297:. Lying on the northwest coast of 314:Interactive map outlining Jakarta 49: 21180: 21134:Capital districts and territories 18015:Special Capital Region of Jakarta 16672: 15534:from the original on 29 June 2016 15447:from the original on 24 June 2016 15090:from the original on 21 July 2021 15000:from the original on 11 June 2017 14611:Hartmann, Maennig & Wang 2017 14510:"Get ready for a bike revolution" 14338:from the original on 21 June 2020 13956:Dewi, Sita W. (29 January 2013). 13895:Dewi, Sita W. (9 December 2013). 13777:from the original on 9 April 2022 13557:from the original on 15 June 2018 13481:"Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno" 13205: 13166:"7 tantalizing eateries in Tebet" 12981:from the original on 27 July 2019 12951:from the original on 27 July 2019 12891:from the original on 10 June 2017 12654:from the original on 20 July 2018 12602:from the original on 23 July 2015 12550:from the original on 28 July 2010 12456:Gantan, Josua (1 November 2014). 12354:from the original on 26 June 2018 12324:from the original on 26 June 2018 12294:from the original on 25 June 2020 12234:from the original on 30 June 2019 12070:. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik. 11837:from the original on 3 March 2011 11066:Ginsburg, Koppel & McGee 1991 10977:from the original on 14 June 2021 10815:from the original on 16 July 2024 10758:Ministry of the State Secretariat 10506:from the original on 17 June 2016 10394:"Galeri Nasional – About Gallery" 9926:"The Plan to Build a New Capital" 9875:. 20 January 2014. Archived from 9822:Elyda, Corry (27 December 2014). 9623:"Jakarta holds historic election" 9347:Sejarah perkembangan Kota Jakarta 8996:"The capital's 'childhood' names" 8916:"Indeks Pembangunan Manusia 2023" 8486: 7795:Privately owned bus systems like 7568: 7555: 7297:Jakarta's cities/municipalities ( 7272:The only administrative regency ( 7037:) is the territorial army of the 6672:List of radio stations in Jakarta 6406:Indonesia national badminton team 5849:Indonesia International Book Fair 5429:List of shopping malls in Jakarta 5076:community, which mainly are from 4823:. Other international schools in 4715:List of universities in Indonesia 4542:, depending on their upbringing. 3809:World Meteorological Organization 2478:Building, while Cuypers designed 1732:, commemorating a treaty between 1728:, a monument with a cross of the 1586:, due to its desirable location. 1265:Special Capital Region of Jakarta 307:"Jakarta's Success for Indonesia" 85:Special Capital Region of Jakarta 21101: 21084: 21067: 21050: 21033: 21016: 20999: 20982: 20965: 20937: 20925: 20913: 20901: 20869: 20287: 19134:are the Capital city of Province 18691: 18394: 17981: 17575: 17458: 17446: 17435: 17434: 17360:Soekarno–Hatta Airport Rail Link 17262:Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex 16935: 16815: 16798: 16790: 16773: 16693: 15778:Henderson, John William (1970). 15749:Indonesian Institute of Sciences 15030:from the original on 31 May 2016 15012: 14985: 14958: 14924: 14895: 14869: 14844: 14814: 14784: 14753: 14722: 14692: 14647: 14616: 14600: 14573: 14552: 14527: 14502: 14477: 14450: 14376: 14320: 14307: 14281: 14276:Kota Subussalam Dalam Angka 2024 14259: 14250: 14220: 14190: 14160: 14130: 14100: 14070: 14040: 14010: 13980: 13949: 13919: 13888: 13875: 13845: 13815: 13789: 13759: 13743:. En.tempo.co. 28 October 2013. 13733: 13707: 13681: 13655: 13625: 13613:from the original on 7 June 2011 13599: 13587:from the original on 1 July 2018 13569: 13543: 13531:from the original on 13 May 2010 13517: 13499: 13473: 13455:"Olympic Council of Asia: Games" 13447: 13423:from the original on 23 May 2018 13405: 13375: 13345: 13322: 13291: 13260: 13230: 13199: 13188: 13158: 13128: 13097: 13072: 13066: 13035: 13004: 12993: 12963: 12933: 12903: 12873: 12848: 12816: 12804:from the original on 8 July 2019 12786: 12756: 12726: 12696: 12666: 12636: 12614: 12588: 12570:"International Franchise Stores" 12562: 12536: 12506: 12480: 12449: 12419: 12393: 12366: 12336: 12306: 12276: 12264:from the original on 19 May 2019 12246: 12220: 12194: 12182:from the original on 3 July 2019 12164: 12152:from the original on 3 July 2019 12134: 12104: 12074: 12062:Badan Pusat Statistik Jawa Timur 12029: 12011:"Bahá'í International Community" 12003: 11982: 11927: 11901: 11875: 11849: 11823: 11797: 11771: 11745: 11719: 11693: 11667: 11641: 11627: 11601: 11575: 11549: 11518: 11485: 11446: 11409: 11358: 11328: 11312:. 9 October 2018. Archived from 11302: 11271: 11234: 11228: 11202: 11175: 11145: 11133:from the original on 1 July 2017 11119: 11083: 11021: 10989: 10963: 10911: 10885: 10863: 10557:"Ragunan Zoo Mulls Safari Night" 9924:Leonhardt, David (17 May 2023). 9597:"Daftar Serangan Bom di Jakarta" 9420:. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 9166:Batavia zoals het weent en lacht 8546: 8532: 8518: 8504: 8473: 8460: 8447: 8434: 8421: 8390: 8377: 8364: 8351: 8338: 8325: 8312: 8299: 8286: 8273: 8260: 8247: 8234: 8221: 8208: 8195: 8182: 8169: 8156: 8143: 8130: 8085:Asian Network of Major Cities 21 7956:Jakarta is part of the Maritime 7920:e-Money (issued by Bank Mandiri) 7782:Soekarno-Hatta Airport Rail Link 7672:This section is an excerpt from 7656:Soekarno–Hatta Airport Rail Link 7632: 7623: 7612: 7603: 7592: 7583: 7029:Komando Daerah Militer Jayakarta 6977: 6415: 6408:, has a capacity of 8,000 seats. 6394: 6383:national football team, and the 6365: 6340: 5709:, followed by Betawi people and 5636:World Travel and Tourism Council 5362:Indonesian Employers Association 5201: 5182: 5162: 5142: 5120: 5105: 4890:Religion in Jakarta (June 2024) 4855:, Jakarta Multicultural School, 4645:, which is mainly from Sumatra ( 3878:Average sea temperature °C (°F) 3094:Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex 2916:Taman persahabatan seniman ASEAN 2802:(1810) and was originally named 2410:Colonial architecture in Jakarta 2203: 1572: 1562: 1549: 1539: 1208: 1165: 1164: 515: 446: 439: 410: 403: 374: 367: 338: 331: 230: 218: 195: 181: 165: 151: 135: 120: 103: 19188:states with limited recognition 17391:Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital 16623:The Sunda Kingdoms of West Java 16018:. Jakarta: Equinox Publishing. 15128: 14654:McCawley, Tom (November 2013). 14234:. Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 14232:The City Jakarta Administration 14204:. Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 14202:The City Jakarta Administration 14174:. Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 14172:The City Jakarta Administration 14144:. Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 14142:The City Jakarta Administration 14114:. Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 14112:The City Jakarta Administration 14084:. Jakarta.go.id. Archived from 14082:The City Jakarta Administration 13881:'Taxpayer money for the city', 11964:"Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Agama" 11857:"赤道直下の国 インドネシアで 仲間とともに 思いっきり学ぶ" 10827: 10801: 10776: 10746: 10721: 10691: 10666: 10645: 10620: 10590: 10575: 10548: 10518: 10488: 10457: 10430: 10408: 10396:. Galeri Nasional. 4 April 2009 10346: 10324: 10294: 10268: 10246: 10208: 10182: 10177:Bishop, Phillips & Yeo 2003 10147: 10117: 10071: 10049: 10023: 9969: 9943: 9891: 9865: 9838: 9815: 9784: 9755: 9725: 9699: 9673: 9615: 9588: 9539: 9487: 9406: 9382: 9366: 9338: 9296: 9154: 9073: 9043: 9018: 8961: 8908: 8858: 8811:"Demographia World Urban Areas" 8639: 8020: 8003:Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital 7860:(HLP) accommodates private and 7538:People's Representative Council 6968:national upper house parliament 6964:national lower house parliament 6668:List of newspapers in Indonesia 6615:each November is recognised by 6524:Jakarta International Velodrome 6240:, along with local brands like 5967:Malay-Chinese Peranakan cuisine 5839:, Jakarta Muslim Fashion Week, 5386:is a business centre in Jakarta 5259: Other Industrial (11.71%) 5234:Category:Companies of Indonesia 5092:community presence in Jakarta. 4849:Jakarta Indonesia Korean School 4045: 3817:Danish Meteorological Institute 2963:Angke Kapuk Nature Tourism Park 2730:statues in Merdeka Square. The 2691:, at 382.9  metres is the 2649:, one of the main avenues, the 2548:is one of the fastest evolving 2502:architecture. The elite suburb 2403: 2320:Jakarta lies in a low and flat 2145:. In August 2007, Jakarta held 2131:Four days of riots and violence 1871: 1700:For a chronological guide, see 1609:(accomplished, acquired), thus 1386:largest urban area in Indonesia 874: • Metro density 855: • Urban density 447: 411: 375: 339: 20459: 16225:. Cambridge University Press. 15224:10.1016/j.worlddev.2007.09.015 14357:Joe Cochrane (4 August 2013). 13829:(in Indonesian). 14 May 2014. 11453:Johnston, Tim (3 March 2005). 11100:. 21 January 2021. p. 9. 10971:"Indonesia – Halim Perdanakus" 10842:UNDIP INSTITUTIONAL REPOSITORY 10437:Adyatama, Egi (5 March 2017). 10216:"CTBUH Tall Building Database" 10154:Wilson, Willy (11 July 2012). 9418:Encyclopædia Britannica Online 8828: 8781: 8692: 8662: 8618: 8609: 8027:Water privatisation in Jakarta 7550:Jakarta III Electoral District 7230:. This city has ten districts. 6662:at its headquarters in Jakarta 5863:fair, which is held annually. 5211:, the oldest Confucian-Taoist- 4877:Singapore Intercultural School 4562:is distinct from those of the 2959:Muara Angke Wildlife Sanctuary 2845:West Irian Liberation Monument 2704:West Irian Liberation Monument 2663:. Other landmarks include the 2082:a violent anti-communist purge 2064:-Sudirman), monuments such as 2031:Indonesian National Revolution 1347:ASEAN's second largest economy 303:Sukses Jakarta untuk Indonesia 13: 1: 20661:Kyoto–Osaka–Kobe (Keihanshin) 17277:Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam 17221:Universitas Kristen Indonesia 16816: 16774: 16626:. Yayasan Cipta Loka Caraka. 16258:A History of Modern Indonesia 16172:Porter, Donald James (2002). 15478:10.1016/S0264-2751(01)00004-X 14939:(published 17 October 2013). 13507:"Asian Cup 2007 Host nations" 13383:"Better space for cheap food" 13075:"Jakpost guide to Jl. Sabang" 11968:Ministry of Religious Affairs 11635:"Universitas Terbuka Jakarta" 11583:"State University of Jakarta" 11455:"Chinese diaspora: Indonesia" 10382:(in Indonesian). 9 June 2010. 9765:, 2008, BPS, the province of 9390:Why ethnic Chinese are afraid 9304:"Menteng: Pelopor Kota Taman" 8655: 8124:Jakarta's sister cities are: 7967: 7950:e-Money Card Vending Machine. 7546:Jakarta II Electoral District 6692:, as well as the now-defunct 6638:championship in June 2022 at 6516:Satria Muda Pertamina Jakarta 6469:Jakarta International Stadium 6348:Jakarta International Stadium 5292:sciences. The head office of 4833:Australian Independent School 3061:National Library of Indonesia 2879:National Gallery of Indonesia 2697:Jakarta International Stadium 2693:tallest building in Indonesia 1273:Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 858:10,000/km (65,000/sq mi) 839:17,000/km (44,000/sq mi) 90:Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 18020:Special Region of Yogyakarta 17833:List of districts of Jakarta 17396:Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital 17247:National Museum of Indonesia 16799: 16791: 16383:Silver, Christopher (2007). 15985:. New York City: Routledge. 15520:. Harvard University Press. 15398:Environment and Urbanization 13457:. Ocasia.org. Archived from 11091:"Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2020" 8791:. Dinas Dukcapil DKI Jakarta 8676:. April 2012. Archived from 8007:Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital 7926:Jakcard (issued by Bank DKI) 7917:TapCash (issued by Bank BNI) 7900:Thousand Islands (Indonesia) 7898:is used as a public port to 7542:Jakarta I Electoral District 6804:; as well as local stations 6520:Indonesian Basketball League 6518:, the 2017 runner-up of the 6182:style restaurants and bars. 5781:(TIM) art centre in Cikini, 5553:Traditional markets include 5253: Manufacturing (12.28%) 5136:oldest churches in Indonesia 4821:Jakarta Intercultural School 4719:List of schools in Indonesia 4708: 4228: 3011:National Museum of Indonesia 2571: 2247:) and five adjacent cities ( 2182: 1898:in the late 18th century by 1841:from central Java. In 1527, 961: • Religion (2022) 877:4,600/km (12,000/sq mi) 159:National Museum of Indonesia 7: 18216:Special Region of Surakarta 17191:State University of Jakarta 16698:Geographic data related to 15781:Area Handbook for Indonesia 15495:Third World Planning Review 14228:""Thousand Island" Profile" 11675:"Bina Nusantara University" 11241:sti-india-uttoolkit.adb.org 9709:. Bps.go.id. Archived from 9625:. BBC News. 8 August 2007. 9377:Schoppert & Damais 1997 8572:Climate change in Indonesia 8497: 8083:Jakarta is a member of the 8068:International organisations 7914:BRIZZI (issued by Bank BRI) 7906:is used as a tourist port. 7877:Thousand Island archipelago 7858:Halim Perdanakusuma Airport 7682:Sustainable Transport Award 7000:Inspector General of Police 6514:serves as a playground for 6268:. Foreign cuisines such as 5761:Some festivals such as the 5422: 4882: 4751:State University of Jakarta 4494: 3665:Average precipitation days 3451:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3311:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2863:Fine Art and Ceramic Museum 2718:. Some statues commemorate 2580:era, then completed in the 2396:Jakarta, faces significant 2112:1997 Asian financial crisis 1994: 1671: 1390:second-largest in the world 1343:Jakarta's metropolitan area 705:Special administrative area 282: 10: 21185: 19971:Georgian-Ossetian conflict 18622:Former provincial capitals 17302:Taman Mini Indonesia Indah 17038:Golden Triangle of Jakarta 16933: 16739:Places adjacent to Jakarta 16012:Merrillees, Scott (2015). 15938:Knörr, Jacqueline (2014). 15901:Knörr, Jacqueline (2007). 15427:Cortesão, Armando (1990). 15419:10.1177/095624789200400203 15337:Indonesia: A Country Study 14661:. Asian Development Bank. 14278:(Katalog-BPS 1102001.1175) 13715:"AIMS – Calendar of Races" 11911:. Nzis.net. Archived from 11559:. Ui.ac.id. Archived from 11210:"BPS Provinsi DKI Jakarta" 10276:"Jakarta to revive RPTRAs" 8490: 8405:Cooperation and friendship 8102: 8099:Twin towns – sister cities 8093:ASEAN Smart Cities Network 8060: 8024: 7991:Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional 7923:Flazz (issued by Bank BCA) 7732:Whoosh High-speed railways 7671: 7572: 7254:, which was the centre of 7224:Taman Mini Indonesia Indah 6870: 6665: 6489:2010 Summer Youth Olympics 6455:. Jakarta also hosted the 5921: 5917: 5833:Djakarta Warehouse Project 5795:Taman Mini Indonesia Indah 5695: 5596: 5592: 5426: 5412:2017 Cost of Living Survey 5401:The Wealth Report 2015 by 5356:. The headquarters of the 5231: 5227: 5196:Buddhist temple in Jakarta 4865:New Zealand School Jakarta 4712: 4705:together with Indonesian. 4498: 4200:Note: Census figures cover 4038: 3948:Mean daily daylight hours 3828: 3814: 3806: 3188:Climate data for Jakarta ( 3187: 3135: 3119:Golden Triangle of Jakarta 3049:in Jakarta. It located at 2906:Burgemeester Bisschopplein 2869:Taman Mini Indonesia Indah 2720:Indonesian national heroes 2546:Golden Triangle of Jakarta 2435:Taman Mini Indonesia Indah 2418:Golden Triangle of Jakarta 2407: 2186: 1890:The City Hall of Batavia ( 1878:Batavia, Dutch East Indies 1875: 1711: 1699: 1693: 1689: 1669:, the city was renamed as 1633:during his journey to the 1473:multinational corporations 1427:. At one time, it was the 430:Show map of Southeast Asia 112:Golden Triangle of Jakarta 53: 20865: 20830: 20809: 20788: 20781: 20750: 20700: 20679: 20653: 20627: 20586: 20505: 20498: 20467: 20296: 20285: 20018: 19948: 19464:Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 19198: 19181: 19127: 19001: 18902: 18812: 18753: 18704: 18621: 18578: 18555: 18512: 18484: 18446: 18403: 18392: 18331: 18239: 18208: 18165: 18142: 18099: 18071: 18033: 17990: 17979: 17918: 17892: 17852: 17847:Links to related articles 17829: 17806: 17763: 17700: 17637: 17584: 17573: 17522: 17515: 17430: 17404: 17383: 17310: 17257:Gelora Bung Karno Stadium 17234: 17211:Bina Nusantara University 17196:Jakarta State Polytechnic 17168: 17117: 17096: 17043:Jakarta metropolitan area 17003: 16982: 16944: 16894: 16744: 16690:(official travel website) 16267:10.1007/978-1-349-16645-9 16143:10.1355/9789814380164-002 15851:Iyer, Alessandra (2001). 15737:Hermanto, Zarida (1998). 15514:Friend, Theodore (2003). 15357:Corfield, Justin (2013). 15144:Minangkabau In A Nutshell 15139:Minangkabau In A Nutshell 14078:"Central Jakarta Profile" 11937:. Sph.edu. Archived from 11078:Harpham & Tanner 1995 11054:Cybriwsky & Ford 2001 10584:National Museum Guidebook 10218:. The Skyscraper Center. 9654:The Sydney Morning Herald 9599:. Poskota. Archived from 9221:Bunge & Vreeland 1983 8562:Jakarta metropolitan area 7869:Jakarta metropolitan area 7734:is connecting Jakarta to 7575:Category:Roads of Jakarta 7204:central business district 7125:Jakarta consists of five 6996:Jakarta metropolitan area 6778:The Daily Jakarta Shimbun 6461:Gelora Bung Karno Stadium 6373:Gelora Bung Karno Stadium 6331: 5508:Lippo Mall Kemang Village 5265: Agriculture (0.08%) 4861:Lycée français de Jakarta 4825:Jakarta metropolitan area 4787:Bina Nusantara University 4783:Pelita Harapan University 4759:Jakarta State Polytechnic 4755:Indonesia Open University 4365: 4357: 4352: 4342: 4337: 4327: 4322: 4312: 4307: 4297: 4292: 4282: 4277: 4267: 4262: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4198: 4095:—     3829:Climate data for Jakarta 3759: 3711: 3664: 3590: 3520: 3450: 3380: 3310: 3240: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3217: 3214: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3202: 3199: 3196: 2175:, the perpetrator led by 2092:until he was replaced by 1988: 1968:was started in 1913, and 1823: 1680: 1240:Indonesian pronunciation: 1180: 1157: 1147: 1137: 1127: 1115: 1098: 1073: 1048: 1023: 1018: 960: 896: 891: 881: 873: 862: 854: 843: 835: 825: 814: 809: 801: 791: 783: 775: 764: 759: 749: 736: 718: 710: 700: 695: 679: 659: 639: 618: 600: 588: 540: 528: 510: 475: 325: 312: 278: 246: 214: 97: 84: 75: 68: 19967:Abkhaz-Georgian conflict 17507:Administrative areas of 17104:Indonesia Stock Exchange 16620:Zahorka, Herwig (2007). 16587:Witton, Patrick (2003). 16356:. Paris: Didier Millet. 15857:. Harwood Academic Pub. 13717:. Aimsworldrunning.org. 13267:Jatmiko, Bambang Priyo. 13044:"36 Hours in... Jakarta" 11935:"Sekolah Pelita Harapan" 10354:"Taman Lapangan Banteng" 8866:"ArcGIS Web Application" 8735:Ministry of Home Affairs 8602: 8040:and the British company 7867:. Other airports in the 7720:Pulo Gebang Bus Terminal 7691:network. Composed of an 7314: 7246:. It is the location of 7097:Administrative divisions 7045:). It is led by an army 6728:) and sports newspaper ( 6542:sports venue located at 6504:Kelapa Gading Sport Mall 6402:Istora Gelora Bung Karno 6375:, home of the Indonesia 5445:shopping mall floor area 5322:Indonesian conglomerates 5298:Indonesia Stock Exchange 5219:) temple in West Jakarta 5084:people. There is also a 5007:Indonesian Ulema Council 4785:, Pertamina University, 4578:dialect and enriched by 3142:tropical monsoon climate 2562:top 10 of world rankings 2058:a cloverleaf interchange 1856:(EIC) voyage led by Sir 1465:Indonesia Stock Exchange 1279:) and formerly known as 1122:10110–14540, 19110–19130 750: • Legislature 56:Jakarta (disambiguation) 31:latest accepted revision 19633:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 17933:Bangka Belitung Islands 17272:Selamat Datang Monument 17216:Tarumanagara University 17176:University of Indonesia 17130:Jakarta City government 16568:Encyclopædia Britannica 16310:10.1111/1467-7660.00325 16102:. Leiden: KITLV Press. 15801:Hernig, Marcus (2018). 15462:"City profile: Jakarta" 15301:Britnell, Mark (2015). 14766:databoks.katadata.co.id 14198:"North Jakarta Profile" 14138:"South Jakarta Profile" 13073:Wira, Simon Ni Nyoman. 12431:Encyclopædia Britannica 10997:"Stations Number 96745" 10873:. Weather & Climate 10632:University of Indonesia 9595:Minggu (19 July 2009). 8840:perkotaan.bpiw.pu.go.id 8057:International relations 7994:(JKN), which is run by 7705:electronic road pricing 7265:Taman Impian Jaya Ancol 7208:Jakarta Golden Triangle 7131:Kabupaten Administratif 6867:Government and politics 6646:Media and entertainment 5937:, mainly consisting of 5805:performances. Javanese 5783:Gedung Kesenian Jakarta 5585:. Special markets sell 4853:Jakarta Japanese School 4841:Deutsche Schule Jakarta 4775:Tarumanagara University 4739:University of Indonesia 4728:University of Indonesia 3069:Merdeka Square, Jakarta 2943:is the newest park, in 2750:Parks and public spaces 2444:Artocarpus integrifolia 1835:made an alliance treaty 1684:, Jakarta Special City) 1647:Koningin van het Oosten 1519: 1435:, when it was known as 1402:human development index 1260: 1049: • Per capita 647:; 403 years ago 627:; 405 years ago 606:; 497 years ago 21139:Provinces of Indonesia 17886:Provinces of Indonesia 17821:North Thousand Islands 17816:South Thousand Islands 17252:Jakarta History Museum 17155:Transmigration program 16529:Turner, Peter (1997). 16465:Teeuwen, Dirk (2010). 16298:Development and Change 16219:Reid, Anthony (2010). 16129:Naim, Mochtar (1971). 15979:Kusno, Abidin (2000). 15838:Heuken, Adolf (1999). 15136:Adya, Afandri (2022). 14902:Iwan, Renalia (2008). 14168:"East Jakarta Profile" 14108:"West Jakarta Profile" 13527:. Fussballtempel.net. 12039:. Statistics Indonesia 11753:"Pancasila University" 11649:"Pertamina University" 10895:. Climates to travel. 10156:"Building on the Past" 9553:Bloomberg Businessweek 9395:24 August 2017 at the 9171: 9169:", (17 October 1939), 9165: 8630:Kabupaten Administrasi 8072:Jakarta hosts foreign 7753: 7299: 7284: 7274: 7264: 7238: 7218: 7194: 7182:. It contains part of 7174: 7150: 7135:Administrative regency 7122: 7107: 7059: 7054: 7033: 7028: 7012: 7007: 6991: 6949:Kabupaten Administrasi 6948: 6941:administrative regency 6928: 6909: 6885: 6734:) are also published. 6663: 6326:Middle Eastern cuisine 6310:Mediterranean cuisines 6106: 5954: 5824: 5787:Bentara Budaya Jakarta 5735: 5681: 5623: 5440: 5387: 5247: Service (75.93%) 5034:Archdiocese of Jakarta 5019:Jaringan Islam Liberal 4991: 4956: Others (0.0035%) 4873:Sekolah Pelita Harapan 4813:British School Jakarta 4771:Mercu Buana University 4734: 4570:, forming itself as a 4528: 4429: 4420: 4416:dancers welcoming the 4061: 4055: 4039:Source: Weather Atlas 3192:) (1991–2020 normals) 3140:Jakarta experiences a 2915: 2905: 2851:Jakarta History Museum 2838: 2804: 2800:Herman Willem Daendels 2794: 2784: 2771: 2766: 2622: 2613: 2531:Senayan Sports Stadium 2521: 2437: 2373:Giant Sea Wall Jakarta 2289:, at the mouth of the 2282: 2197:Giant Sea Wall Jakarta 2101: 2054:modernist architecture 2022: 1995:Jakaruta tokubetsu-shi 1953: 1910: 1904:Jakarta History Museum 1802:, written circa 1225, 1741: 1673:Jakaruta Tokubetsu-shi 1646: 1605:(victorious), and कृत 1578:Jakarta (1972–present) 1453:administrative regency 1449:special capital region 1415:Jakarta is one of the 1272: 1109:Indonesia Western Time 1030:3,442.98 trillion 817:Special Capital Region 767:Special Capital Region 667:; 63 years ago 302: 295:"Victorious and Great" 89: 78:Special Capital Region 19745:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 19184:Dependent territories 17375:Port of Tanjung Priok 16502:. Tuttle Publishing. 16416:Soekmono, R. (1973). 15622:. London: Earthscan. 15593:Southeast Asia Series 15392:Douglass, M. (1992). 15231:Baskoro, Bra (2010). 13298:Valentina, Jessicha. 11833:. Ais-indonesia.com. 11701:"Jayabaya University" 10809:"General Information" 10464:Widodo, Wahyu Setyo. 10332:"Taman Medan Merdeka" 10112:Nas & Grijns 2000 9291:Nas & Grijns 2000 8941:Emir (8 March 2024). 8898:Badan Pusat Statistik 8880:Badan Pusat Statistik 8025:Further information: 7982:universal health care 7974:healthcare facilities 7748: 7248:Port of Tanjung Priok 7104: 6880: 6653: 6457:Southeast Asian Games 6156:Jalan Bendungan Hilir 6136:street-food who sell 6099: 5931: 5815: 5724: 5672: 5614: 5597:Further information: 5536:Lotte Shopping Avenue 5436: 5382: 5175:Balinese architecture 4857:Jakarta Taipei School 4726: 4512: 4412: 4069:Historical population 4053: 2875:, has ten mini-parks. 2757: 2607: 2516: 2480:Bank Indonesia Museum 2425: 2352:. They flow from the 2273: 2102:Daerah Khusus Ibukota 2094:Soemarno Sosroatmodjo 2066:The National Monument 2060:, a major boulevard ( 2013: 1947: 1889: 1780:, mentions that King 1721: 1712:Further information: 1545:Jayakarta (1527–1619) 1499:, in the province of 1040:724.01 billion ( 805:8 m (26 ft) 495:6.17500°S 106.82750°E 394:Show map of Indonesia 21164:Autonomous provinces 19656:United Arab Emirates 18073:Lesser Sunda Islands 17297:Taman Ismail Marzuki 17201:Atma Jaya University 17053:Semanggi Interchange 15517:Indonesian Destinies 15307:. London: Palgrave. 15274:. Psychology Press. 15173:Ayatrohaédi (2005). 14706:. 29 December 2016. 14208:on 13 September 2009 14118:on 11 September 2009 14088:on 11 September 2009 13773:. 10 February 2022. 11316:on 10 September 2019 11127:"Jakarta population" 11098:Statistics Indonesia 10582:Rosi, Adele (1998). 9879:on 25 September 2015 9845:Hendrix, Esmeralda. 9797:Berita Resmi Pemprov 9459:Statistics Indonesia 9310:on 20 February 2009. 9116:"History of Jakarta" 8920:Statistics Indonesia 8645:Formerly spelled as 8597:Transport in Jakarta 8577:Geology of Indonesia 7674:Transport in Jakarta 7278:) of Jakarta is the 7242:) is bounded by the 6931:), each headed by a 6788:band, and 23 on the 6485:senior Olympic Games 6477:2032 Summer Olympics 6354:. It is the home of 6158:in Central Jakarta. 5837:Jakarta Fashion Week 5779:Taman Ismail Marzuki 5763:Jalan Jaksa Festival 5599:Tourism in Indonesia 5153:, one of the oldest 5072:. The city also has 3241:Record high °C (°F) 3117:is the city park in 3003:is an area known as 2595:Legislature Building 2472:Jakarta Art Building 2221:Indonesian provinces 2177:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi 2129:by security forces. 2056:. Projects included 1916:Jan Pieterszoon Coen 1892:Stadhuis van Batavia 1756:, one of the oldest 1661:and the area around 1568:Djakarta (1942–1972) 1469:Indonesian companies 1303:most populous island 1149:Vehicle registration 836: • Density 54:For other uses, see 19963:Status of Jerusalem 19739:Episkopi Cantonment 19492:Bandar Seri Begawan 18754:1,000,000–1,999,999 17905:) • 17417:Water privatisation 17206:Trisakti University 17181:Universitas Terbuka 16474:Rendez-vous Batavia 16066:2014FrEE...12..267M 15589:American University 15410:1992EnUrb...4....9D 14315:UU No. 7 Tahun 2017 13695:on 19 November 2015 13669:on 19 November 2015 13639:. 23 October 2015. 13444:, pp. 193–203. 13417:Nikkei Asian Review 13104:Symington, Martin. 12490:. 22 October 2015. 12116:Nikkei Asian Review 11915:on 16 February 2013 10811:. Water Indonesia. 9743:on 17 November 2015 9496:, pp. 211–38; 9403:. 12 February 1998. 9085:Sanskrit Dictionary 9055:Sanskrit Dictionary 8493:People from Jakarta 8137:Bandar Seri Begawan 7986:Kartu Jakarta Sehat 7873:Pondok Cabe Airport 7764:bus rapid transit, 7304: 6873:Governor of Jakarta 6756:Indonesia Shang Bao 6443:Jakarta hosted the 5888:Confucius Institute 5853:Indonesia Comic Con 5819:music demonstrates 5581:, Cempaka Mas, and 5480:Jakarta Garden City 5334:Astra International 5157:churches in Jakarta 5054:Schools of Buddhism 4763:Trisakti University 4070: 3521:Record low °C (°F) 3381:Daily mean °C (°F) 3129:Chinese Indonesians 2772:Ruang Terbuka Hijau 2716:Dirgantara Monument 2630:) in the centre of 2566:Southern Hemisphere 2535:parliament building 2476:Ministry of Finance 2431:Betawi architecture 2277:beach, situated in 2193:Jakarta Flood Canal 2135:Chinese Indonesians 2127:Trisakti University 1702:Timeline of Jakarta 1667:Japanese occupation 1491:announced plans to 1358:Indonesian province 1285:until 1949, is the 1244:[dʒaˈkarta] 1055:322.62 million 1035:225.88 billion 665:28 August 1961 500:-6.17500; 106.82750 491: /  173:Ismail Marzuki Park 21:Page version status 18705:2,000,000 and more 18167:Western New Guinea 18129:Southeast Sulawesi 18091:East Nusa Tenggara 18086:West Nusa Tenggara 18043:Central Kalimantan 17911:under construction 17160:ASEAN Headquarters 15944:. Berghahn Books. 14656:"Overdue Antidote" 14363:The New York Times 14178:on 14 October 2009 11941:on 20 October 2009 11531:The New York Times 11503:, p. 115-131. 11182:Setiawati, Indah. 11056:, pp. 202–13. 11009:on 16 January 2013 10951:on 19 October 2023 10081:. The Jakarta Post 10033:. 16 August 2018. 9994:10.1007/BF00186338 9930:The New York Times 9781:, pp. 267–72. 9779:Murray et al. 2014 9763:Jakarta in Figures 9713:on 13 October 2010 9524:, pp. 713–42. 9333:Bakker et al. 2008 9281:, pp. 138–39. 9126:on 20 August 2011. 8592:Outline of Jakarta 8038:Suez Environnement 7852:(CGK) is the main 7754: 7562:urban regeneration 7300:Kota Administratif 7296: 7127:Kota Administratif 7123: 7108:Kota administratif 7084:Municipal finances 7013:Kapolda Metro Jaya 6886: 6664: 6601:which competes in 6465:2007 AFC Asian Cup 6207:Pantai Indah Kapuk 6107: 6093:(fish dumplings). 6087:(Chinese bun) and 6069:(skewered meats), 6045:Padang restaurants 6008:(spicy omelette), 5959:Indonesian cuisine 5955: 5900:Alliance Française 5825: 5736: 5717:Arts and festivals 5682: 5640:emerging performer 5624: 5530:, Mal Ambassador, 5520:Galeries Lafayette 5488:Mall Taman Anggrek 5441: 5388: 5366:Forbes Global 2000 4845:Global Jaya School 4837:Bina Bangsa School 4829:ACG School Jakarta 4735: 4659:Pantai Indah Kapuk 4529: 4421: 4406:and others 7.06%. 4068: 4056: 3125:Pantai Indah Kapuk 2767: 2647:Jalan M.H. Thamrin 2614: 2612:, Jakarta's symbol 2522: 2438: 2297:, an inlet of the 2283: 2023: 1954: 1911: 1854:East India Company 1742: 1696:History of Jakarta 1652:downtown Batavia's 1406:standard of living 1315:diplomatic capital 1313:and serves as the 1263:), officially the 1074: • Metro 784: • Metro 776: • Urban 27: 20889: 20888: 20883: 20882: 20876:Cities portal 20861: 20860: 20810:United States (2) 20746: 20745: 20427: 20426: 19977: 19976: 19943: 19942: 19377:Camp Thunder Cove 19140: 19139: 18657: 18656: 18287: 18286: 18248:Current governors 17839: 17838: 17599:Grogol Petamburan 17474: 17473: 17287:Jakarta Cathedral 17242:National Monument 16853: 16852: 16848: 16847: 16600:978-1-74059-154-6 16542:978-0-86442-314-6 16509:978-1-4629-1650-4 16445:978-981-230-212-0 16396:978-1-135-99122-7 16363:978-962-593-232-3 16328:978-90-481-8891-8 16276:978-0-333-24380-0 16232:978-0-521-87237-9 16152:978-981-4380-16-4 15992:978-0-415-23615-7 15951:978-1-78238-268-3 15918:978-3-593-38344-6 15818:978-3-96092-253-7 15717:978-1-351-62044-4 15666:978-3-95601-224-2 15581:Hanna, Willard A. 15527:978-0-674-01137-3 15372:978-0-85728-234-7 15314:978-1-137-49661-4 15281:978-0-415-93250-9 15248:978-979-1442-31-2 15218:(10): 1891–1915. 15212:World Development 15190:978-979-419-330-3 15153:978-623-88007-3-5 15120:on 7 August 2016. 14996:. CNN Indonesia. 14768:(in Indonesian). 14737:(in Indonesian). 14735:Beritajakarta.id/ 14702:(in Indonesian). 14623:Yuniarni, Sarah. 14457:Kurniawan, Ruly. 14291:(in Indonesian). 13461:on 5 October 2014 12013:. 21 April 2015. 11966:(in Indonesian). 11759:on 4 October 2017 11096:(in Indonesian). 11031:. Weather Atlas. 10608:on 1 October 2010 10602:The Jakarta Globe 9603:on 12 August 2009 9556:. New York City: 9548:"Wages of Hatred" 9468:978-979-724-994-6 9323:, pp. 81–82. 9139:, pp. 27–32. 8968:Suroyo, Gayatri. 8918:(in Indonesian). 8670:"A Day in J-Town" 8626:Kota Administrasi 7890:only accommodate 7534: 7533: 7164:Jakarta Cathedral 6929:Kota Administrasi 6914:Jakarta City Hall 6883:Jakarta City Hall 6773:Japanese language 6771:(国际日报). The only 6746:The Jakarta Globe 6642:, North Jakarta. 6593:, which plays in 6560:aerobic exercises 6512:The BritAma Arena 6075:(fried catfish), 5957:All varieties of 5496:Pondok Indah Mall 5492:Central Park Mall 5151:Jakarta Cathedral 5128:Immanuel's Church 5097:Places of worship 4683:Grogol Petamburan 4370: 4369: 4209: 4208: 4043: 4042: 3994:Ultraviolet index 3823: 3822: 3714:relative humidity 2935:Situ Lembang Park 2855:Fatahillah Square 2834:Jakarta Cathedral 2669:Jakarta Cathedral 2618:National Monument 2599:Gelora Bung Karno 2587:National Monument 2527:National Monument 2241:Tangerang Regency 2189:Floods in Jakarta 1864:and sailed on to 1503:on the island of 1461:Bank of Indonesia 1433:Dutch East Indies 1396:). Jakarta ranks 1362:metropolitan area 1307:largest metropole 1305:, Jakarta is the 1275:, abbreviated to 1201: 1200: 1080:6,404.70 trillion 1024: • City 826: • Rank 796:38th in Indonesia 792: • Rank 726:Heru Budi Hartono 711: • Body 701: • Type 645:4 March 1621 604:22 June 1527 39:20 September 2024 18: 21176: 21144:Capitals in Asia 21114: 21106: 21105: 21104: 21097: 21089: 21088: 21087: 21080: 21079:from Wikiversity 21072: 21071: 21070: 21063: 21055: 21054: 21053: 21046: 21038: 21037: 21036: 21029: 21021: 21020: 21019: 21012: 21004: 21003: 21002: 20995: 20987: 20986: 20985: 20978: 20970: 20969: 20968: 20958: 20942: 20941: 20940: 20930: 20929: 20918: 20917: 20916: 20906: 20905: 20897: 20874: 20873: 20872: 20786: 20785: 20718:Ho Chi Minh City 20503: 20502: 20454: 20447: 20440: 20431: 20430: 20291: 20004: 19997: 19990: 19981: 19980: 19531:Christmas Island 19525:Flying Fish Cove 19201: 19200: 19167: 19160: 19153: 19144: 19143: 19038:Pematang Siantar 18696: 18695: 18684: 18677: 18670: 18661: 18660: 18398: 18314: 18307: 18300: 18291: 18290: 18209:Former provinces 18109:Central Sulawesi 18058:South Kalimantan 18053:North Kalimantan 17985: 17879: 17872: 17865: 17856: 17855: 17843: 17842: 17808:Thousand Islands 17667:Mampang Prapatan 17579: 17501: 17494: 17487: 17478: 17477: 17462: 17450: 17449: 17438: 17437: 17340:KRL Commuterline 17226:YARSI University 17150:DPR/MPR Building 17078:Lapangan Banteng 16939: 16927:Thousand Islands 16880: 16873: 16866: 16857: 16856: 16819: 16818: 16802: 16801: 16794: 16793: 16777: 16776: 16751:Thousand Islands 16747: 16733: 16726: 16719: 16710: 16709: 16697: 16696: 16684: 16683: 16681:Official website 16668: 16639: 16637: 16635: 16616: 16614: 16612: 16583: 16581: 16579: 16558: 16556: 16554: 16525: 16523: 16521: 16492: 16490: 16488: 16482: 16471: 16461: 16459: 16457: 16428: 16412: 16410: 16408: 16379: 16377: 16375: 16346: 16340: 16332: 16313: 16292: 16290: 16288: 16248: 16246: 16244: 16215: 16209: 16201: 16199: 16197: 16168: 16166: 16164: 16125: 16123: 16121: 16092: 16090: 16088: 16082: 16051: 16041: 16039: 16037: 16008: 16006: 16004: 15975: 15973: 15971: 15934: 15932: 15930: 15897: 15895: 15893: 15870: 15868: 15866: 15847: 15834: 15832: 15830: 15797: 15795: 15793: 15774: 15772: 15770: 15747:]. Jakarta: 15733: 15731: 15729: 15696: 15690: 15682: 15680: 15678: 15645: 15643: 15641: 15612: 15610: 15608: 15576: 15574: 15572: 15543: 15541: 15539: 15510: 15489: 15456: 15454: 15452: 15423: 15421: 15388: 15386: 15384: 15353: 15351: 15349: 15330: 15328: 15326: 15297: 15295: 15293: 15264: 15262: 15260: 15227: 15206: 15204: 15202: 15169: 15167: 15165: 15122: 15121: 15106: 15100: 15099: 15097: 15095: 15080: 15071: 15070: 15068: 15066: 15055:The Jakarta Post 15046: 15040: 15039: 15037: 15035: 15016: 15010: 15009: 15007: 15005: 14989: 14983: 14982: 14980: 14978: 14973:on 26 April 2012 14969:. Archived from 14962: 14956: 14955: 14950: 14948: 14928: 14922: 14921: 14919: 14917: 14899: 14893: 14892: 14890: 14888: 14883:on 26 April 2012 14879:. Archived from 14873: 14867: 14866: 14864: 14862: 14848: 14842: 14841: 14839: 14837: 14818: 14812: 14811: 14809: 14807: 14796:The Jakarta Post 14788: 14782: 14781: 14779: 14777: 14757: 14751: 14750: 14748: 14746: 14726: 14720: 14719: 14717: 14715: 14696: 14690: 14684: 14678: 14677: 14675: 14673: 14667: 14660: 14651: 14645: 14644: 14642: 14640: 14620: 14614: 14604: 14598: 14597: 14595: 14593: 14577: 14571: 14570: 14568: 14566: 14556: 14550: 14549: 14547: 14545: 14531: 14525: 14524: 14522: 14520: 14514:The Jakarta Post 14506: 14500: 14499: 14497: 14495: 14481: 14475: 14474: 14472: 14470: 14454: 14448: 14447: 14445: 14443: 14429: 14423: 14422: 14420: 14418: 14413: 14405: 14399: 14398: 14396: 14394: 14388:The Jakarta Post 14380: 14374: 14373: 14371: 14369: 14354: 14348: 14347: 14345: 14343: 14332:The Jakarta Post 14324: 14318: 14313:Law No. 7/2017 ( 14311: 14305: 14304: 14302: 14300: 14285: 14279: 14272: 14266: 14263: 14257: 14254: 14248: 14247: 14245: 14243: 14224: 14218: 14217: 14215: 14213: 14194: 14188: 14187: 14185: 14183: 14164: 14158: 14157: 14155: 14153: 14134: 14128: 14127: 14125: 14123: 14104: 14098: 14097: 14095: 14093: 14074: 14068: 14067: 14065: 14063: 14052:The Jakarta Post 14044: 14038: 14037: 14035: 14033: 14014: 14008: 14007: 14005: 14003: 13992:The Jakarta Post 13984: 13978: 13977: 13975: 13973: 13962:The Jakarta Post 13953: 13947: 13946: 13944: 13942: 13931:The Jakarta Post 13923: 13917: 13916: 13914: 13912: 13901:The Jakarta Post 13892: 13886: 13883:The Jakarta Post 13879: 13873: 13872: 13870: 13868: 13857:The Jakarta Post 13849: 13843: 13842: 13840: 13838: 13819: 13813: 13812: 13810: 13808: 13799:. Archived from 13793: 13787: 13786: 13784: 13782: 13763: 13757: 13756: 13754: 13752: 13737: 13731: 13730: 13728: 13726: 13711: 13705: 13704: 13702: 13700: 13685: 13679: 13678: 13676: 13674: 13659: 13653: 13652: 13650: 13648: 13637:The Jakarta Post 13629: 13623: 13622: 13620: 13618: 13609:. 25 June 2008. 13603: 13597: 13596: 13594: 13592: 13573: 13567: 13566: 13564: 13562: 13547: 13541: 13540: 13538: 13536: 13521: 13515: 13514: 13513:on 23 July 2009. 13503: 13497: 13496: 13494: 13492: 13477: 13471: 13470: 13468: 13466: 13451: 13445: 13439: 13433: 13432: 13430: 13428: 13409: 13403: 13402: 13400: 13398: 13387:The Jakarta Post 13379: 13373: 13372: 13370: 13368: 13349: 13343: 13342: 13326: 13320: 13319: 13317: 13315: 13304:The Jakarta Post 13295: 13289: 13288: 13286: 13284: 13264: 13258: 13257: 13255: 13253: 13242:The Jakarta Post 13234: 13228: 13227: 13225: 13223: 13203: 13197: 13192: 13186: 13185: 13183: 13181: 13170:The Jakarta Post 13162: 13156: 13155: 13153: 13151: 13140:The Jakarta Post 13132: 13126: 13125: 13123: 13121: 13101: 13095: 13094: 13092: 13090: 13079:The Jakarta Post 13070: 13064: 13063: 13061: 13059: 13039: 13033: 13032: 13030: 13028: 13017:The Jakarta Post 13011:Tanjung, Intan. 13008: 13002: 12997: 12991: 12990: 12988: 12986: 12967: 12961: 12960: 12958: 12956: 12945:The Jakarta Post 12937: 12931: 12930: 12928: 12926: 12915:The Jakarta Post 12907: 12901: 12900: 12898: 12896: 12885:The Jakarta Post 12877: 12871: 12870: 12868: 12866: 12852: 12846: 12845: 12843: 12841: 12835: 12828: 12820: 12814: 12813: 12811: 12809: 12798:The Jakarta Post 12790: 12784: 12783: 12781: 12779: 12768:The Jakarta Post 12760: 12754: 12753: 12751: 12749: 12738:The Jakarta Post 12730: 12724: 12723: 12721: 12719: 12708:The Jakarta Post 12700: 12694: 12693: 12691: 12689: 12678:The Jakarta Post 12670: 12664: 12663: 12661: 12659: 12648:The Jakarta Post 12640: 12634: 12633: 12628:. 20 June 2013. 12618: 12612: 12611: 12609: 12607: 12592: 12586: 12585: 12583: 12581: 12566: 12560: 12559: 12557: 12555: 12540: 12534: 12533: 12531: 12529: 12518:The Jakarta Post 12510: 12504: 12503: 12501: 12499: 12484: 12478: 12477: 12475: 12473: 12453: 12447: 12446: 12444: 12442: 12423: 12417: 12416: 12414: 12412: 12397: 12391: 12390: 12388: 12386: 12370: 12364: 12363: 12361: 12359: 12340: 12334: 12333: 12331: 12329: 12318:The Jakarta Post 12310: 12304: 12303: 12301: 12299: 12288:The Jakarta Post 12280: 12274: 12273: 12271: 12269: 12250: 12244: 12243: 12241: 12239: 12224: 12218: 12217: 12215: 12213: 12198: 12192: 12191: 12189: 12187: 12168: 12162: 12161: 12159: 12157: 12146:The Jakarta Post 12138: 12132: 12131: 12129: 12127: 12108: 12102: 12101: 12099: 12097: 12078: 12072: 12071: 12058: 12049: 12048: 12046: 12044: 12033: 12027: 12026: 12024: 12022: 12007: 12001: 11995: 11989: 11986: 11980: 11979: 11977: 11975: 11970:. 31 August 2022 11960: 11951: 11950: 11948: 11946: 11931: 11925: 11924: 11922: 11920: 11905: 11899: 11898: 11896: 11894: 11879: 11873: 11872: 11870: 11868: 11853: 11847: 11846: 11844: 11842: 11827: 11821: 11820: 11818: 11816: 11801: 11795: 11794: 11792: 11790: 11775: 11769: 11768: 11766: 11764: 11755:. Archived from 11749: 11743: 11742: 11740: 11738: 11723: 11717: 11716: 11714: 11712: 11697: 11691: 11690: 11688: 11686: 11671: 11665: 11664: 11662: 11660: 11645: 11639: 11638: 11631: 11625: 11624: 11622: 11620: 11605: 11599: 11598: 11596: 11594: 11579: 11573: 11572: 11570: 11568: 11563:on 19 April 2010 11553: 11547: 11546: 11544: 11542: 11522: 11516: 11510: 11504: 11498: 11492: 11489: 11483: 11477: 11471: 11470: 11468: 11466: 11450: 11444: 11438: 11432: 11426: 11420: 11413: 11407: 11406: 11404: 11402: 11391: 11382: 11381: 11379: 11377: 11362: 11356: 11355: 11353: 11351: 11332: 11326: 11325: 11323: 11321: 11306: 11300: 11299: 11297: 11295: 11284:The Jakarta Post 11275: 11269: 11263: 11257: 11256: 11254: 11252: 11232: 11226: 11225: 11223: 11221: 11206: 11200: 11199: 11197: 11195: 11179: 11173: 11172: 11170: 11168: 11149: 11143: 11142: 11140: 11138: 11123: 11117: 11116: 11114: 11112: 11106: 11095: 11087: 11081: 11075: 11069: 11063: 11057: 11051: 11045: 11044: 11042: 11040: 11025: 11019: 11018: 11016: 11014: 11008: 11001: 10993: 10987: 10986: 10984: 10982: 10967: 10961: 10960: 10958: 10956: 10937: 10931: 10930: 10928: 10926: 10915: 10909: 10908: 10906: 10904: 10889: 10883: 10882: 10880: 10878: 10867: 10861: 10860: 10858: 10856: 10850: 10839: 10831: 10825: 10824: 10822: 10820: 10805: 10799: 10798: 10796: 10794: 10788:The Jakarta Post 10780: 10774: 10773: 10771: 10769: 10750: 10744: 10743: 10741: 10739: 10725: 10719: 10718: 10716: 10714: 10703:The Jakarta Post 10695: 10689: 10688: 10686: 10684: 10678:The Jakarta Post 10670: 10664: 10663: 10661: 10659: 10649: 10643: 10642: 10640: 10638: 10624: 10618: 10617: 10615: 10613: 10604:. Archived from 10594: 10588: 10587: 10579: 10573: 10572: 10570: 10568: 10552: 10546: 10545: 10543: 10541: 10530:The Jakarta Post 10522: 10516: 10515: 10513: 10511: 10500:The Jakarta Post 10492: 10486: 10485: 10483: 10481: 10461: 10455: 10454: 10452: 10450: 10434: 10428: 10427: 10416:"Taman Suropati" 10412: 10406: 10405: 10403: 10401: 10390: 10384: 10383: 10372: 10366: 10365: 10350: 10344: 10343: 10328: 10322: 10321: 10319: 10317: 10306:The Jakarta Post 10298: 10292: 10291: 10289: 10287: 10272: 10266: 10265: 10264:on 26 June 2011. 10250: 10244: 10238: 10232: 10231: 10229: 10227: 10212: 10206: 10205: 10203: 10201: 10192:. Archived from 10186: 10180: 10174: 10168: 10167: 10166:on 5 March 2016. 10162:. Archived from 10160:The Jakarta Post 10151: 10145: 10144: 10142: 10140: 10129:The Jakarta Post 10121: 10115: 10109: 10103: 10097: 10091: 10090: 10088: 10086: 10075: 10069: 10068: 10066: 10064: 10053: 10047: 10046: 10044: 10042: 10027: 10021: 10020: 10018: 10016: 9973: 9967: 9966: 9964: 9962: 9947: 9941: 9940: 9938: 9936: 9921: 9915: 9914: 9912: 9910: 9895: 9889: 9888: 9886: 9884: 9869: 9863: 9862: 9860: 9858: 9842: 9836: 9835: 9828:The Jakarta Post 9819: 9813: 9812: 9810: 9808: 9803:on 18 March 2015 9799:. Archived from 9788: 9782: 9776: 9770: 9759: 9753: 9752: 9750: 9748: 9739:. Archived from 9729: 9723: 9722: 9720: 9718: 9703: 9697: 9696: 9694: 9692: 9687:. 17 August 2024 9677: 9671: 9670: 9668: 9666: 9645: 9639: 9638: 9636: 9634: 9619: 9613: 9612: 9610: 9608: 9592: 9586: 9580: 9574: 9573: 9571: 9569: 9560:. Archived from 9543: 9537: 9531: 9525: 9519: 9513: 9507: 9501: 9491: 9485: 9484: 9482: 9480: 9445: 9434: 9433: 9431: 9429: 9410: 9404: 9386: 9380: 9370: 9364: 9361:Waworoentoe 2013 9358: 9352: 9351: 9342: 9336: 9330: 9324: 9318: 9312: 9311: 9300: 9294: 9288: 9282: 9276: 9263: 9257: 9251: 9245: 9236: 9233:Ayatrohaédi 2005 9230: 9224: 9218: 9212: 9206: 9200: 9197:Ayatrohaédi 2005 9194: 9188: 9182: 9176: 9174: 9168: 9162: 9158: 9152: 9146: 9140: 9134: 9128: 9127: 9122:. Archived from 9112: 9101: 9100: 9098: 9096: 9087:. Archived from 9077: 9071: 9070: 9068: 9066: 9057:. Archived from 9047: 9041: 9040: 9038: 9036: 9022: 9016: 9015: 9013: 9011: 9000:The Jakarta Post 8992: 8981: 8980: 8978: 8976: 8965: 8959: 8958: 8956: 8954: 8938: 8932: 8931: 8929: 8927: 8912: 8906: 8905: 8894: 8888: 8887: 8876: 8870: 8869: 8862: 8856: 8855: 8853: 8851: 8832: 8826: 8825: 8823: 8821: 8815: 8807: 8801: 8800: 8798: 8796: 8785: 8779: 8778: 8757: 8751: 8750: 8748: 8746: 8727: 8716: 8715: 8713: 8711: 8696: 8690: 8689: 8687: 8685: 8680:on 1 August 2013 8674:Jetstar Magazine 8666: 8649: 8643: 8637: 8622: 8616: 8613: 8556: 8551: 8550: 8542: 8537: 8536: 8535: 8528: 8523: 8522: 8514: 8512:Indonesia portal 8509: 8508: 8507: 8478: 8477: 8465: 8464: 8452: 8451: 8439: 8438: 8426: 8425: 8395: 8394: 8382: 8381: 8369: 8368: 8356: 8355: 8343: 8342: 8330: 8329: 8317: 8316: 8304: 8303: 8291: 8290: 8278: 8277: 8265: 8264: 8252: 8251: 8239: 8238: 8226: 8225: 8213: 8212: 8200: 8199: 8187: 8186: 8174: 8173: 8161: 8160: 8148: 8147: 8135: 8134: 7865:domestic flights 7774:KRL Commuterline 7703:introduction of 7644:KRL Commuterline 7636: 7627: 7616: 7607: 7596: 7587: 7529: 7507:Thousand Islands 7500: 7471: 7442: 7413: 7384: 7305: 7302: 7295: 7287: 7285:Kepulauan Seribu 7280:Thousand Islands 7277: 7267: 7252:Jakarta Old Town 7241: 7221: 7197: 7184:Jakarta Old Town 7177: 7153: 7110: 7062: 7036: 7015: 6992:Polda Metro Jaya 6916:at the south of 6762:Harian Indonesia 6751:Chinese language 6743:and online-only 6740:The Jakarta Post 6713:Bisnis Indonesia 6613:Jakarta Marathon 6471:, is located at 6449:2018 Asian Games 6445:1962 Asian Games 6419: 6398: 6369: 6344: 6219:Indonesian foods 6215:Lenggang Jakarta 6038:food stalls and 5975:Javanese cuisine 5908:Japan Foundation 5869:Lapangan Banteng 5861:contemporary art 5711:Sundanese people 5620:Thousand Islands 5264: 5258: 5252: 5246: 5205: 5186: 5166: 5146: 5124: 5109: 5028:community has a 4996: 4955: 4945: 4935: 4925: 4915: 4905: 4895: 4505:Indonesian slang 4489:Minang merchants 4432: 4235: 4234: 4201: 4084: 4079: 4071: 4067: 4064: 3826: 3825: 3668: 3185: 3184: 3067:, south side of 2987:Ragunan Zoo Park 2918: 2908: 2841: 2826:Lapangan Banteng 2807: 2797: 2795:Monumen Nasional 2787: 2774: 2759:Ragunan Zoo Park 2677:Batavia Stadhuis 2625: 2623:Monumen Nasional 2460:Jakarta Old Town 2456:Dutch Golden Age 2315:Thousand Islands 2207: 2139:Jemaah Islamiyah 2104: 2078:an abortive coup 2062:Jalan MH Thamrin 2046:1962 Asian Games 2006:Independence era 2001: 2000: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1948:Coat of Arms of 1908:Jakarta Old Town 1847:Banten Sultanate 1825: 1790:Kingdom of Sunda 1770:Tugu inscription 1685: 1683: 1682: 1676: 1649: 1577: 1576: 1567: 1566: 1554: 1553: 1544: 1543: 1493:move the capital 1457:alpha world city 1455:. Jakarta is an 1254: 1253: 1252: 1246: 1241: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1197: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1176: 1168: 1167: 1090:1.346 trillion ( 900: 830:6th in Indonesia 675: 673: 668: 655: 653: 648: 635: 633: 628: 625:30 May 1619 614: 612: 607: 594:first settlement 580:Thousand Islands 521: 519: 518: 506: 505: 503: 502: 501: 496: 492: 489: 488: 487: 484: 467: 466:Show map of Asia 450: 449: 443: 431: 414: 413: 407: 395: 378: 377: 371: 359: 358:Show map of Java 342: 341: 335: 318:Thousand Islands 305: 293: 285: 247:Nicknames:  234: 222: 199: 189:Jakarta Old Town 185: 169: 155: 139: 127:Car free day in 124: 107: 93: 92: 66: 65: 21184: 21183: 21179: 21178: 21177: 21175: 21174: 21173: 21119: 21118: 21117: 21107: 21102: 21100: 21096:from Wikivoyage 21090: 21085: 21083: 21073: 21068: 21066: 21056: 21051: 21049: 21045:from Wikisource 21039: 21034: 21032: 21022: 21017: 21015: 21005: 21000: 20998: 20988: 20983: 20981: 20977:from Wiktionary 20971: 20966: 20964: 20961: 20957:sister projects 20954:at Knowledge's 20948: 20938: 20936: 20924: 20914: 20912: 20900: 20892: 20890: 20885: 20884: 20879: 20870: 20868: 20857: 20826: 20805: 20777: 20742: 20696: 20675: 20649: 20623: 20582: 20494: 20463: 20458: 20428: 20423: 20292: 20283: 20014: 20010:Host cities of 20008: 19978: 19973: 19953:Disputed. See: 19944: 19939: 19827:Northern Cyprus 19791: 19643: 19484: 19369: 19355: 19280: 19194: 19177: 19171: 19141: 19136: 19123: 19089:Padangsidempuan 19002:200,000–299,999 18997: 18903:300,000–499,999 18898: 18813:500,000–999,999 18808: 18787:South Tangerang 18749: 18700: 18690: 18688: 18658: 18653: 18617: 18574: 18551: 18508: 18480: 18442: 18399: 18390: 18327: 18318: 18288: 18283: 18282: 18235: 18221:Central Sumatra 18204: 18195:Southwest Papua 18161: 18138: 18095: 18067: 18063:West Kalimantan 18048:East Kalimantan 18029: 17986: 17977: 17914: 17888: 17883: 17848: 17840: 17835: 17825: 17802: 17759: 17696: 17633: 17580: 17571: 17524:Central Jakarta 17518: 17511: 17505: 17475: 17470: 17426: 17400: 17379: 17306: 17282:Istiqlal Mosque 17267:Hotel Indonesia 17230: 17164: 17113: 17092: 16999: 16990:Betawi language 16978: 16940: 16931: 16902:Central Jakarta 16890: 16884: 16854: 16849: 16827:South Tangerang 16803: 16740: 16737: 16694: 16679: 16678: 16675: 16665: 16647: 16645:Further reading 16642: 16633: 16631: 16610: 16608: 16601: 16577: 16575: 16552: 16550: 16543: 16519: 16517: 16510: 16486: 16484: 16480: 16469: 16455: 16453: 16446: 16406: 16404: 16397: 16373: 16371: 16364: 16334: 16333: 16329: 16286: 16284: 16277: 16253:Ricklefs, M. C. 16242: 16240: 16233: 16203: 16202: 16195: 16193: 16186: 16162: 16160: 16153: 16119: 16117: 16110: 16086: 16084: 16080: 16049: 16035: 16033: 16026: 16002: 16000: 15993: 15969: 15967: 15952: 15928: 15926: 15919: 15891: 15889: 15864: 15862: 15828: 15826: 15819: 15791: 15789: 15768: 15766: 15759: 15727: 15725: 15718: 15684: 15683: 15676: 15674: 15667: 15639: 15637: 15630: 15606: 15604: 15570: 15568: 15561: 15537: 15535: 15528: 15450: 15448: 15441: 15382: 15380: 15373: 15359:"Sister Cities" 15347: 15345: 15324: 15322: 15315: 15291: 15289: 15282: 15258: 15256: 15249: 15200: 15198: 15191: 15163: 15161: 15154: 15131: 15126: 15125: 15108: 15107: 15103: 15093: 15091: 15082: 15081: 15074: 15064: 15062: 15047: 15043: 15033: 15031: 15018: 15017: 15013: 15003: 15001: 14990: 14986: 14976: 14974: 14963: 14959: 14946: 14944: 14929: 14925: 14915: 14913: 14900: 14896: 14886: 14884: 14875: 14874: 14870: 14860: 14858: 14852:"Jadwal Dokter" 14850: 14849: 14845: 14835: 14833: 14820: 14819: 14815: 14805: 14803: 14790: 14789: 14785: 14775: 14773: 14758: 14754: 14744: 14742: 14727: 14723: 14713: 14711: 14698: 14697: 14693: 14685: 14681: 14671: 14669: 14665: 14658: 14652: 14648: 14638: 14636: 14621: 14617: 14609:, p. 112; 14605: 14601: 14591: 14589: 14578: 14574: 14564: 14562: 14558: 14557: 14553: 14543: 14541: 14533: 14532: 14528: 14518: 14516: 14508: 14507: 14503: 14493: 14491: 14483: 14482: 14478: 14468: 14466: 14465:(in Indonesian) 14455: 14451: 14441: 14439: 14431: 14430: 14426: 14416: 14414: 14411: 14407: 14406: 14402: 14392: 14390: 14382: 14381: 14377: 14367: 14365: 14355: 14351: 14341: 14339: 14326: 14325: 14321: 14312: 14308: 14298: 14296: 14287: 14286: 14282: 14273: 14269: 14264: 14260: 14255: 14251: 14241: 14239: 14238:on 16 June 2009 14226: 14225: 14221: 14211: 14209: 14196: 14195: 14191: 14181: 14179: 14166: 14165: 14161: 14151: 14149: 14136: 14135: 14131: 14121: 14119: 14106: 14105: 14101: 14091: 14089: 14076: 14075: 14071: 14061: 14059: 14046: 14045: 14041: 14031: 14029: 14016: 14015: 14011: 14001: 13999: 13986: 13985: 13981: 13971: 13969: 13954: 13950: 13940: 13938: 13925: 13924: 13920: 13910: 13908: 13893: 13889: 13885:, 16 July 2011. 13880: 13876: 13866: 13864: 13851: 13850: 13846: 13836: 13834: 13821: 13820: 13816: 13806: 13804: 13795: 13794: 13790: 13780: 13778: 13765: 13764: 13760: 13750: 13748: 13739: 13738: 13734: 13724: 13722: 13713: 13712: 13708: 13698: 13696: 13687: 13686: 13682: 13672: 13670: 13661: 13660: 13656: 13646: 13644: 13631: 13630: 13626: 13616: 13614: 13605: 13604: 13600: 13590: 13588: 13575: 13574: 13570: 13560: 13558: 13549: 13548: 13544: 13534: 13532: 13523: 13522: 13518: 13505: 13504: 13500: 13490: 13488: 13479: 13478: 13474: 13464: 13462: 13453: 13452: 13448: 13440: 13436: 13426: 13424: 13411: 13410: 13406: 13396: 13394: 13381: 13380: 13376: 13366: 13364: 13351: 13350: 13346: 13327: 13323: 13313: 13311: 13296: 13292: 13282: 13280: 13265: 13261: 13251: 13249: 13236: 13235: 13231: 13221: 13219: 13206:Figge, Katrin. 13204: 13200: 13193: 13189: 13179: 13177: 13164: 13163: 13159: 13149: 13147: 13134: 13133: 13129: 13119: 13117: 13110:The Independent 13102: 13098: 13088: 13086: 13071: 13067: 13057: 13055: 13042:Parker, Simon. 13040: 13036: 13026: 13024: 13009: 13005: 12998: 12994: 12984: 12982: 12969: 12968: 12964: 12954: 12952: 12939: 12938: 12934: 12924: 12922: 12909: 12908: 12904: 12894: 12892: 12879: 12878: 12874: 12864: 12862: 12860:Indonesia Expat 12854: 12853: 12849: 12839: 12837: 12833: 12826: 12822: 12821: 12817: 12807: 12805: 12792: 12791: 12787: 12777: 12775: 12762: 12761: 12757: 12747: 12745: 12732: 12731: 12727: 12717: 12715: 12702: 12701: 12697: 12687: 12685: 12672: 12671: 12667: 12657: 12655: 12642: 12641: 12637: 12620: 12619: 12615: 12605: 12603: 12594: 12593: 12589: 12579: 12577: 12576:on 12 June 2017 12568: 12567: 12563: 12553: 12551: 12546:. Expat.or.id. 12542: 12541: 12537: 12527: 12525: 12512: 12511: 12507: 12497: 12495: 12486: 12485: 12481: 12471: 12469: 12454: 12450: 12440: 12438: 12425: 12424: 12420: 12410: 12408: 12399: 12398: 12394: 12384: 12382: 12371: 12367: 12357: 12355: 12342: 12341: 12337: 12327: 12325: 12312: 12311: 12307: 12297: 12295: 12282: 12281: 12277: 12267: 12265: 12252: 12251: 12247: 12237: 12235: 12226: 12225: 12221: 12211: 12209: 12200: 12199: 12195: 12185: 12183: 12170: 12169: 12165: 12155: 12153: 12140: 12139: 12135: 12125: 12123: 12110: 12109: 12105: 12095: 12093: 12080: 12079: 12075: 12059: 12052: 12042: 12040: 12035: 12034: 12030: 12020: 12018: 12009: 12008: 12004: 11996: 11992: 11987: 11983: 11973: 11971: 11962: 11961: 11954: 11944: 11942: 11933: 11932: 11928: 11918: 11916: 11907: 11906: 11902: 11892: 11890: 11881: 11880: 11876: 11866: 11864: 11855: 11854: 11850: 11840: 11838: 11829: 11828: 11824: 11814: 11812: 11803: 11802: 11798: 11788: 11786: 11785:on 14 July 2011 11779:"Print Artikel" 11777: 11776: 11772: 11762: 11760: 11751: 11750: 11746: 11736: 11734: 11725: 11724: 11720: 11710: 11708: 11699: 11698: 11694: 11684: 11682: 11673: 11672: 11668: 11658: 11656: 11647: 11646: 11642: 11633: 11632: 11628: 11618: 11616: 11607: 11606: 11602: 11592: 11590: 11581: 11580: 11576: 11566: 11564: 11555: 11554: 11550: 11540: 11538: 11523: 11519: 11511: 11507: 11499: 11495: 11490: 11486: 11478: 11474: 11464: 11462: 11451: 11447: 11439: 11435: 11427: 11423: 11414: 11410: 11400: 11398: 11393: 11392: 11385: 11375: 11373: 11364: 11363: 11359: 11349: 11347: 11334: 11333: 11329: 11319: 11317: 11308: 11307: 11303: 11293: 11291: 11278:Firman, Tommy. 11276: 11272: 11264: 11260: 11250: 11248: 11233: 11229: 11219: 11217: 11208: 11207: 11203: 11193: 11191: 11180: 11176: 11166: 11164: 11151: 11150: 11146: 11136: 11134: 11125: 11124: 11120: 11110: 11108: 11104: 11093: 11089: 11088: 11084: 11076: 11072: 11064: 11060: 11052: 11048: 11038: 11036: 11027: 11026: 11022: 11012: 11010: 11006: 10999: 10995: 10994: 10990: 10980: 10978: 10969: 10968: 10964: 10954: 10952: 10939: 10938: 10934: 10924: 10922: 10917: 10916: 10912: 10902: 10900: 10891: 10890: 10886: 10876: 10874: 10869: 10868: 10864: 10854: 10852: 10848: 10837: 10833: 10832: 10828: 10818: 10816: 10807: 10806: 10802: 10792: 10790: 10782: 10781: 10777: 10767: 10765: 10752: 10751: 10747: 10737: 10735: 10727: 10726: 10722: 10712: 10710: 10697: 10696: 10692: 10682: 10680: 10672: 10671: 10667: 10657: 10655: 10651: 10650: 10646: 10636: 10634: 10626: 10625: 10621: 10611: 10609: 10596: 10595: 10591: 10580: 10576: 10566: 10564: 10553: 10549: 10539: 10537: 10524: 10523: 10519: 10509: 10507: 10494: 10493: 10489: 10479: 10477: 10462: 10458: 10448: 10446: 10435: 10431: 10426:on 23 May 2010. 10414: 10413: 10409: 10399: 10397: 10392: 10391: 10387: 10374: 10373: 10369: 10364:on 24 May 2010. 10352: 10351: 10347: 10342:on 23 May 2010. 10330: 10329: 10325: 10315: 10313: 10300: 10299: 10295: 10285: 10283: 10274: 10273: 10269: 10258:Poskotanews.com 10252: 10251: 10247: 10239: 10235: 10225: 10223: 10214: 10213: 10209: 10199: 10197: 10188: 10187: 10183: 10175: 10171: 10152: 10148: 10138: 10136: 10123: 10122: 10118: 10110: 10106: 10098: 10094: 10084: 10082: 10077: 10076: 10072: 10062: 10060: 10055: 10054: 10050: 10040: 10038: 10029: 10028: 10024: 10014: 10012: 9974: 9970: 9960: 9958: 9948: 9944: 9934: 9932: 9922: 9918: 9908: 9906: 9897: 9896: 9892: 9882: 9880: 9871: 9870: 9866: 9856: 9854: 9843: 9839: 9820: 9816: 9806: 9804: 9789: 9785: 9777: 9773: 9760: 9756: 9746: 9744: 9731: 9730: 9726: 9716: 9714: 9705: 9704: 9700: 9690: 9688: 9679: 9678: 9674: 9664: 9662: 9647: 9646: 9642: 9632: 9630: 9621: 9620: 9616: 9606: 9604: 9593: 9589: 9581: 9577: 9567: 9565: 9564:on 7 March 2016 9544: 9540: 9532: 9528: 9520: 9516: 9508: 9504: 9500:, pp. 9–32 9492: 9488: 9478: 9476: 9469: 9447: 9446: 9437: 9427: 9425: 9412: 9411: 9407: 9397:Wayback Machine 9387: 9383: 9371: 9367: 9359: 9355: 9344: 9343: 9339: 9335:, p. 1891. 9331: 9327: 9319: 9315: 9302: 9301: 9297: 9289: 9285: 9277: 9266: 9258: 9254: 9246: 9239: 9231: 9227: 9219: 9215: 9207: 9203: 9195: 9191: 9183: 9179: 9160: 9159: 9155: 9147: 9143: 9135: 9131: 9114: 9113: 9104: 9094: 9092: 9091:on 31 July 2017 9079: 9078: 9074: 9064: 9062: 9061:on 31 July 2017 9049: 9048: 9044: 9034: 9032: 9024: 9023: 9019: 9009: 9007: 8994: 8993: 8984: 8974: 8972: 8966: 8962: 8952: 8950: 8949:(in Indonesian) 8939: 8935: 8925: 8923: 8914: 8913: 8909: 8895: 8891: 8877: 8873: 8864: 8863: 8859: 8849: 8847: 8834: 8833: 8829: 8819: 8817: 8813: 8809: 8808: 8804: 8794: 8792: 8787: 8786: 8782: 8775: 8761:Ricklefs, M. C. 8758: 8754: 8744: 8742: 8729: 8728: 8719: 8709: 8707: 8697: 8693: 8683: 8681: 8668: 8667: 8663: 8658: 8653: 8652: 8644: 8640: 8623: 8619: 8614: 8610: 8605: 8552: 8545: 8538: 8533: 8531: 8524: 8517: 8510: 8505: 8503: 8500: 8495: 8491:Main category: 8489: 8472: 8459: 8454:New South Wales 8446: 8433: 8430:, United States 8420: 8407: 8402: 8389: 8376: 8363: 8350: 8347:, United States 8337: 8324: 8311: 8298: 8285: 8282:, United States 8272: 8259: 8246: 8233: 8220: 8207: 8194: 8181: 8168: 8155: 8142: 8129: 8109:Jakarta signed 8107: 8101: 8070: 8065: 8059: 8029: 8023: 7970: 7954: 7953: 7902:, while Marina 7758:Greater Jakarta 7749:A skybridge at 7712:Greater Jakarta 7677: 7669: 7668: 7667: 7666: 7639: 7638: 7637: 7629: 7628: 7619: 7618: 7617: 7609: 7608: 7599: 7598: 7597: 7589: 7588: 7577: 7571: 7558: 7527: 7498: 7469: 7440: 7420:Central Jakarta 7411: 7382: 7356:2021 estimates 7355: 7348: 7346: 7344: 7339: 7337: 7332: 7330: 7325: 7323: 7318: 7316: 7311: 7309: 7260:Ancol Dreamland 7195:Jakarta Selatan 7160:Istiqlal Mosque 7146:Central Jakarta 7099: 7086: 7043:Greater Jakarta 7039:Indonesian Army 6980: 6875: 6869: 6707:Media Indonesia 6678: 6648: 6451:, co-hosted by 6441: 6440: 6439: 6438: 6437: 6423:Indonesia Arena 6420: 6411: 6410: 6409: 6399: 6390: 6389: 6388: 6370: 6361: 6360: 6359: 6345: 6334: 6260:, and Japanese 6047:and low-budget 5926: 5920: 5904:Goethe-Institut 5896:British Council 5771:Festival Condet 5767:Kemang Festival 5752:language island 5719: 5707:Javanese people 5698: 5609: 5595: 5532:Kota Kasablanka 5453:Grand Indonesia 5449:Plaza Indonesia 5438:Grand Indonesia 5431: 5425: 5342:Kompas-Gramedia 5330:Sinar Mas Group 5269: 5268: 5267: 5266: 5262: 5260: 5256: 5254: 5250: 5248: 5244: 5236: 5230: 5225: 5224: 5223: 5220: 5206: 5197: 5187: 5178: 5167: 5158: 5147: 5138: 5125: 5116: 5113:Istiqlal Mosque 5110: 5099: 5098: 5003:Nahdlatul Ulama 4999:Nahdlatul Ulama 4960: 4959: 4958: 4957: 4953: 4951: 4943: 4941: 4933: 4931: 4923: 4921: 4913: 4911: 4903: 4901: 4893: 4885: 4721: 4711: 4623:Hokkien dialect 4572:language island 4560:Betawi language 4514:Betawi language 4507: 4501:Betawi language 4497: 4372: 4371: 4363: 4350: 4335: 4320: 4305: 4290: 4275: 4260: 4231: 4219:Greater Jakarta 4214:Greater Jakarta 4204: 4199: 4048: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3824: 3666: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3174:cyclonic vortex 3138: 3073:National Museum 3053:bordering with 3045:is the largest 2901:Central Jakarta 2830:Istiqlal Mosque 2812:Ancol Dreamland 2761:is the largest 2752: 2689:Central Jakarta 2685:Autograph Tower 2673:Immanuel Church 2665:Istiqlal Mosque 2658:Hotel Indonesia 2591:Istiqlal mosque 2574: 2518:Autograph Tower 2498:, particularly 2488:Neo-Renaissance 2464:Central Jakarta 2420: 2406: 2326:above sea level 2265:South Tangerang 2233:Greater Jakarta 2217: 2216: 2215: 2213: 2208: 2199: 2187:Main articles: 2185: 2143:another in 2009 2070:Hotel Indonesia 2008: 1998: 1985: 1884: 1874: 1858:James Lancaster 1839:Demak Sultanate 1730:Order of Christ 1723:Luso-Sundanese 1716: 1710: 1708:Precolonial era 1705: 1698: 1692: 1677: 1623:his magnum opus 1571: 1561: 1548: 1538: 1522: 1501:East Kalimantan 1431:capital of the 1378:South Tangerang 1248: 1247: 1239: 1211: 1207: 1184: 1174: 1123: 1086: 1085:420.192 billion 1081: 1061: 1056: 1036: 1031: 1014: 969: 968: 956: 908: 907: 898: 686: 684:Central Jakarta 671: 669: 666: 661:Province status 651: 649: 646: 631: 629: 626: 619:Established as 610: 608: 605: 584: 555:Central Jakarta 551: 550: 516: 514: 499: 497: 493: 490: 485: 482: 480: 478: 477: 471: 470: 469: 468: 465: 464: 458: 457: 456: 455: 451: 434: 433: 432: 429: 428: 422: 421: 420: 419: 415: 398: 397: 396: 393: 392: 386: 385: 384: 383: 379: 362: 361: 360: 357: 356: 350: 349: 348: 347: 343: 321: 315: 308: 306: 296: 294: 287: 279:Motto(s):  274: 273: 242: 241: 240: 239: 228: 227: 210: 209: 208: 207: 206: 200: 192: 191: 186: 177: 176: 175: 170: 162: 161: 156: 147: 146: 145: 140: 132: 131: 125: 116: 115: 114: 110:Skyline of the 108: 87: 86: 80: 71: 64: 59: 52: 47: 46: 45: 44: 43: 42: 26: 12: 11: 5: 21182: 21172: 21171: 21166: 21161: 21156: 21151: 21146: 21141: 21136: 21131: 21116: 21115: 21098: 21081: 21064: 21062:from Wikibooks 21047: 21030: 21028:from Wikiquote 21013: 20996: 20979: 20950: 20947: 20946: 20934: 20922: 20910: 20887: 20886: 20881: 20880: 20866: 20863: 20862: 20859: 20858: 20856: 20855: 20850: 20845: 20840: 20834: 20832: 20828: 20827: 20825: 20824: 20819: 20813: 20811: 20807: 20806: 20804: 20803: 20798: 20796:Rio de Janeiro 20792: 20790: 20783: 20779: 20778: 20776: 20775: 20770: 20765: 20760: 20754: 20752: 20748: 20747: 20744: 20743: 20741: 20740: 20735: 20730: 20725: 20720: 20715: 20710: 20704: 20702: 20698: 20697: 20695: 20694: 20689: 20683: 20681: 20677: 20676: 20674: 20673: 20668: 20663: 20657: 20655: 20651: 20650: 20648: 20647: 20642: 20637: 20631: 20629: 20625: 20624: 20622: 20621: 20616: 20611: 20606: 20601: 20596: 20590: 20588: 20584: 20583: 20581: 20580: 20575: 20570: 20565: 20560: 20555: 20550: 20545: 20540: 20535: 20530: 20525: 20520: 20515: 20509: 20507: 20500: 20496: 20495: 20493: 20492: 20487: 20482: 20477: 20471: 20469: 20465: 20464: 20457: 20456: 20449: 20442: 20434: 20425: 20424: 20422: 20421: 20408: 20395: 20384: 20369: 20358: 20347: 20336: 20325: 20314: 20302: 20300: 20294: 20293: 20286: 20284: 20282: 20281: 20268: 20255: 20238: 20227: 20212: 20201: 20190: 20179: 20168: 20157: 20146: 20135: 20124: 20113: 20102: 20091: 20080: 20069: 20058: 20047: 20036: 20024: 20022: 20016: 20015: 20007: 20006: 19999: 19992: 19984: 19975: 19974: 19959:Cyprus dispute 19949: 19946: 19945: 19941: 19940: 19938: 19937: 19926: 19910: 19899: 19888: 19872: 19861: 19850: 19833: 19817: 19806: 19794: 19792: 19790: 19789: 19778: 19767: 19753: 19735: 19724: 19713: 19702: 19691: 19680: 19669: 19658: 19646: 19644: 19642: 19641: 19623: 19612: 19605: 19594: 19583: 19572: 19561: 19550: 19539: 19521: 19510: 19499: 19487: 19485: 19483: 19482: 19471: 19460: 19449: 19438: 19427: 19416: 19405: 19394: 19372: 19370: 19368: 19367: 19351: 19350: 19349: 19338: 19327: 19314: 19303: 19292: 19276: 19275: 19274: 19263: 19252: 19241: 19230: 19218: 19215: 19214: 19211: 19210:Southeast Asia 19208: 19205: 19199: 19196: 19195: 19182: 19179: 19178: 19170: 19169: 19162: 19155: 19147: 19138: 19137: 19128: 19125: 19124: 19122: 19121: 19116: 19111: 19106: 19101: 19096: 19094:Pangkal Pinang 19091: 19086: 19081: 19074: 19069: 19064: 19059: 19054: 19047: 19040: 19035: 19030: 19023: 19018: 19013: 19005: 19003: 18999: 18998: 18996: 18995: 18990: 18985: 18980: 18973: 18968: 18961: 18954: 18947: 18940: 18933: 18926: 18921: 18914: 18906: 18904: 18900: 18899: 18897: 18896: 18891: 18886: 18879: 18874: 18867: 18862: 18855: 18850: 18843: 18836: 18831: 18824: 18816: 18814: 18810: 18809: 18807: 18806: 18801: 18798:Bandar Lampung 18794: 18789: 18784: 18777: 18770: 18763: 18757: 18755: 18751: 18750: 18748: 18747: 18742: 18735: 18728: 18723: 18716: 18708: 18706: 18702: 18701: 18687: 18686: 18679: 18672: 18664: 18655: 18654: 18652: 18651: 18646: 18641: 18636: 18631: 18625: 18623: 18619: 18618: 18616: 18615: 18610: 18605: 18600: 18595: 18590: 18584: 18582: 18576: 18575: 18573: 18572: 18567: 18561: 18559: 18553: 18552: 18550: 18549: 18544: 18539: 18534: 18529: 18524: 18518: 18516: 18510: 18509: 18507: 18506: 18501: 18496: 18490: 18488: 18482: 18481: 18479: 18478: 18473: 18468: 18463: 18458: 18452: 18450: 18444: 18443: 18441: 18440: 18435: 18430: 18425: 18420: 18415: 18409: 18407: 18401: 18400: 18393: 18391: 18389: 18388: 18383: 18378: 18373: 18368: 18363: 18358: 18353: 18348: 18346:Bandar Lampung 18343: 18337: 18335: 18329: 18328: 18317: 18316: 18309: 18302: 18294: 18285: 18284: 18281: 18280: 18275: 18270: 18265: 18260: 18258:GRP per capita 18255: 18250: 18244: 18240: 18237: 18236: 18234: 18233: 18223: 18218: 18212: 18210: 18206: 18205: 18203: 18202: 18197: 18192: 18187: 18182: 18180:Highland Papua 18177: 18171: 18169: 18163: 18162: 18160: 18159: 18154: 18148: 18146: 18144:Maluku Islands 18140: 18139: 18137: 18136: 18131: 18126: 18124:South Sulawesi 18121: 18119:North Sulawesi 18116: 18111: 18105: 18103: 18097: 18096: 18094: 18093: 18088: 18083: 18077: 18075: 18069: 18068: 18066: 18065: 18060: 18055: 18050: 18045: 18039: 18037: 18031: 18030: 18028: 18027: 18022: 18017: 18012: 18007: 18002: 17996: 17994: 17988: 17987: 17980: 17978: 17976: 17975: 17970: 17965: 17960: 17955: 17950: 17945: 17940: 17935: 17930: 17924: 17922: 17916: 17915: 17893: 17890: 17889: 17882: 17881: 17874: 17867: 17859: 17853: 17850: 17849: 17837: 17836: 17830: 17827: 17826: 17824: 17823: 17818: 17812: 17810: 17804: 17803: 17801: 17800: 17795: 17790: 17785: 17780: 17775: 17769: 17767: 17761: 17760: 17758: 17757: 17752: 17747: 17742: 17737: 17732: 17727: 17722: 17717: 17712: 17706: 17704: 17698: 17697: 17695: 17694: 17689: 17684: 17679: 17674: 17669: 17664: 17662:Kebayoran Lama 17659: 17657:Kebayoran Baru 17654: 17649: 17643: 17641: 17635: 17634: 17632: 17631: 17626: 17621: 17616: 17611: 17606: 17601: 17596: 17590: 17588: 17582: 17581: 17574: 17572: 17570: 17569: 17564: 17559: 17554: 17549: 17544: 17539: 17534: 17528: 17526: 17520: 17519: 17516: 17513: 17512: 17504: 17503: 17496: 17489: 17481: 17472: 17471: 17469: 17468: 17456: 17444: 17431: 17428: 17427: 17425: 17424: 17419: 17414: 17412:Betawi cuisine 17408: 17406: 17402: 17401: 17399: 17398: 17393: 17387: 17385: 17381: 17380: 17378: 17377: 17372: 17367: 17362: 17357: 17352: 17347: 17342: 17337: 17332: 17327: 17322: 17316: 17314: 17308: 17307: 17305: 17304: 17299: 17294: 17289: 17284: 17279: 17274: 17269: 17264: 17259: 17254: 17249: 17244: 17238: 17236: 17232: 17231: 17229: 17228: 17223: 17218: 17213: 17208: 17203: 17198: 17193: 17188: 17183: 17178: 17172: 17170: 17166: 17165: 17163: 17162: 17157: 17152: 17147: 17145:Istana Merdeka 17142: 17137: 17132: 17127: 17121: 17119: 17115: 17114: 17112: 17111: 17109:Bank Indonesia 17106: 17100: 17098: 17094: 17093: 17091: 17090: 17085: 17080: 17075: 17073:Tebet Eco Park 17070: 17065: 17063:Merdeka Square 17060: 17055: 17050: 17045: 17040: 17035: 17034: 17033: 17028: 17023: 17013: 17011:Ciliwung river 17007: 17005: 17001: 17000: 16998: 16997: 16992: 16986: 16984: 16980: 16979: 16977: 16976: 16971: 16966: 16961: 16956: 16950: 16948: 16942: 16941: 16934: 16932: 16930: 16929: 16924: 16919: 16914: 16909: 16904: 16898: 16896: 16892: 16891: 16883: 16882: 16875: 16868: 16860: 16851: 16850: 16846: 16845: 16834: 16829: 16823: 16822: 16820: 16813: 16810: 16809: 16804: 16789: 16787: 16781: 16780: 16778: 16771: 16768: 16767: 16765:Bekasi Regency 16758: 16753: 16745: 16742: 16741: 16736: 16735: 16728: 16721: 16713: 16707: 16706: 16691: 16685: 16674: 16673:External links 16671: 16670: 16669: 16663: 16646: 16643: 16641: 16640: 16617: 16599: 16584: 16559: 16541: 16526: 16508: 16493: 16483:on 5 July 2016 16462: 16444: 16429: 16413: 16395: 16380: 16362: 16347: 16327: 16314: 16304:(4): 713–742. 16293: 16275: 16249: 16231: 16216: 16184: 16169: 16151: 16126: 16108: 16093: 16074:10.1890/130260 16060:(5): 267–272. 16042: 16024: 16009: 15991: 15976: 15950: 15935: 15917: 15898: 15871: 15848: 15835: 15817: 15798: 15775: 15757: 15734: 15716: 15697: 15665: 15646: 15628: 15613: 15577: 15559: 15544: 15526: 15511: 15490: 15457: 15439: 15424: 15389: 15371: 15354: 15331: 15313: 15298: 15280: 15265: 15247: 15228: 15207: 15189: 15170: 15152: 15132: 15130: 15127: 15124: 15123: 15114:Neso Indonesia 15101: 15072: 15041: 15011: 14984: 14957: 14923: 14894: 14868: 14856:cloudmedis.com 14843: 14813: 14783: 14752: 14721: 14704:BPJS Kesehatan 14691: 14679: 14646: 14615: 14599: 14572: 14551: 14526: 14501: 14476: 14449: 14424: 14400: 14375: 14349: 14319: 14306: 14280: 14267: 14258: 14249: 14219: 14189: 14159: 14148:on 5 July 2009 14129: 14099: 14069: 14039: 14009: 13979: 13948: 13918: 13887: 13874: 13844: 13814: 13803:on 1 July 2012 13788: 13758: 13732: 13706: 13680: 13654: 13624: 13598: 13568: 13553:. NYSN Media. 13542: 13516: 13498: 13472: 13446: 13434: 13404: 13374: 13344: 13321: 13290: 13259: 13229: 13198: 13187: 13157: 13127: 13096: 13065: 13034: 13003: 12992: 12962: 12932: 12902: 12872: 12847: 12815: 12785: 12755: 12725: 12695: 12665: 12635: 12613: 12587: 12561: 12535: 12505: 12479: 12448: 12418: 12392: 12365: 12335: 12305: 12275: 12245: 12219: 12193: 12163: 12133: 12103: 12073: 12050: 12028: 12002: 11990: 11981: 11952: 11926: 11900: 11885:. Jimsch.org. 11874: 11848: 11822: 11796: 11770: 11744: 11718: 11692: 11666: 11640: 11626: 11600: 11574: 11548: 11517: 11515:, p. 125. 11505: 11493: 11484: 11482:, p. 170. 11472: 11445: 11433: 11421: 11408: 11397:. ResearchGate 11383: 11357: 11327: 11301: 11270: 11258: 11235:Hook, Walter. 11227: 11201: 11174: 11144: 11118: 11082: 11070: 11058: 11046: 11020: 10988: 10962: 10932: 10910: 10884: 10862: 10826: 10800: 10775: 10745: 10720: 10690: 10665: 10644: 10619: 10589: 10574: 10547: 10517: 10487: 10456: 10429: 10407: 10385: 10367: 10345: 10323: 10293: 10267: 10245: 10243:, p. 101. 10233: 10207: 10196:on 9 July 2018 10181: 10179:, p. 198. 10169: 10146: 10116: 10114:, p. 324. 10104: 10092: 10070: 10048: 10022: 9968: 9942: 9916: 9890: 9864: 9837: 9814: 9783: 9771: 9754: 9724: 9698: 9672: 9640: 9614: 9587: 9575: 9538: 9536:, p. 329. 9526: 9514: 9512:, p. 315. 9502: 9486: 9467: 9435: 9405: 9381: 9379:, p. 105? 9375:, p. 56; 9365: 9353: 9337: 9325: 9321:Henderson 1970 9313: 9295: 9293:, p. 145. 9283: 9264: 9252: 9237: 9225: 9213: 9211:, p. 182. 9201: 9189: 9177: 9153: 9151:, p. 291. 9141: 9129: 9102: 9072: 9042: 9017: 8982: 8960: 8947:CNBC Indonesia 8933: 8907: 8889: 8871: 8857: 8827: 8802: 8780: 8773: 8752: 8717: 8691: 8660: 8659: 8657: 8654: 8651: 8650: 8638: 8617: 8607: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8600: 8599: 8594: 8589: 8584: 8579: 8574: 8569: 8564: 8558: 8557: 8543: 8529: 8526:Jakarta portal 8515: 8499: 8496: 8488: 8487:Notable people 8485: 8484: 8483: 8470: 8457: 8444: 8431: 8406: 8403: 8401: 8400: 8387: 8374: 8361: 8348: 8335: 8322: 8309: 8296: 8283: 8270: 8257: 8256:, Saudi Arabia 8244: 8231: 8218: 8205: 8202:East Jerusalem 8192: 8179: 8166: 8153: 8140: 8126: 8100: 8097: 8069: 8066: 8058: 8055: 8022: 8019: 7996:BPJS Kesehatan 7969: 7966: 7952: 7951: 7948: 7945: 7942: 7939: 7928: 7927: 7924: 7921: 7918: 7915: 7805:Mayasari Bakti 7786:Dukuh Atas TOD 7678: 7670: 7641: 7640: 7631: 7630: 7622: 7621: 7620: 7611: 7610: 7602: 7601: 7600: 7591: 7590: 7582: 7581: 7580: 7579: 7578: 7570: 7569:Transportation 7567: 7557: 7556:Infrastructure 7554: 7532: 7531: 7524: 7521: 7518: 7515: 7512: 7509: 7503: 7502: 7495: 7492: 7489: 7486: 7483: 7480: 7474: 7473: 7466: 7463: 7460: 7457: 7454: 7451: 7445: 7444: 7437: 7434: 7431: 7428: 7425: 7422: 7416: 7415: 7408: 7405: 7402: 7399: 7396: 7393: 7387: 7386: 7379: 7376: 7373: 7370: 7367: 7364: 7358: 7357: 7350: 7341: 7334: 7327: 7320: 7313: 7288:), formerly a 7270: 7269: 7231: 7211: 7187: 7167: 7098: 7095: 7085: 7082: 7076:security, and 7057:, abbreviated 7031:, abbreviated 7010:, abbreviated 6979: 6976: 6951:) headed by a 6918:Merdeka Square 6871:Main article: 6868: 6865: 6810:Radio Elshinta 6794:MNC Trijaya FM 6765:(印尼星洲日报), and 6719:Investor Daily 6647: 6644: 6625:sports tourism 6500:Istora Senayan 6421: 6414: 6413: 6412: 6404:, home of the 6400: 6393: 6392: 6391: 6371: 6364: 6363: 6362: 6346: 6339: 6338: 6337: 6336: 6335: 6333: 6330: 6238:Shopping malls 6195:Jalan Senopati 6168:Petak Sembilan 6063:(fried rice), 5963:Betawi cuisine 5924:Betawi cuisine 5922:Main article: 5919: 5916: 5775:Lebaran Betawi 5718: 5715: 5697: 5694: 5675:Chinese Pagoda 5616:Pulau Bidadari 5594: 5591: 5424: 5421: 5294:Bank Indonesia 5261: 5255: 5249: 5243: 5239: 5238: 5237: 5229: 5226: 5222: 5221: 5207: 5200: 5198: 5188: 5181: 5179: 5177:, East Jakarta 5168: 5161: 5159: 5148: 5141: 5139: 5126: 5119: 5117: 5111: 5104: 5101: 5100: 5096: 5095: 5094: 5036:that includes 5026:Roman Catholic 4952: 4942: 4932: 4922: 4912: 4902: 4892: 4888: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4710: 4707: 4496: 4493: 4436:A significant 4368: 4367: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4355: 4354: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4340: 4339: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4325: 4324: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4310: 4309: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4280: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4265: 4264: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4250: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4239: 4233: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4207: 4206: 4196: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4185: 4184: 4181: 4178: 4174: 4173: 4170: 4167: 4163: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4152: 4151: 4148: 4145: 4141: 4140: 4137: 4134: 4130: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4119: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4108: 4107: 4104: 4101: 4097: 4096: 4093: 4090: 4086: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4047: 4044: 4041: 4040: 4036: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4023: 4020: 4017: 4014: 4011: 4008: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3996: 3989: 3988: 3985: 3982: 3979: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3964: 3961: 3958: 3955: 3952: 3949: 3945: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3862: 3859: 3856: 3853: 3850: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3831: 3830: 3821: 3820: 3812: 3811: 3804: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3762:sunshine hours 3757: 3756: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3717: 3709: 3708: 3705: 3702: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3662: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3588: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3448: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3378: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3308: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3238: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3194: 3193: 3183: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3132: 3122: 3112: 3101:Kebayoran Baru 3097: 3091: 3080: 3058: 3040: 3026: 3008: 2998: 2989:is located in 2984: 2977:Tebet Eco Park 2974: 2956: 2938: 2920: 2895:is located in 2890: 2876: 2866: 2848: 2823: 2809: 2780:Merdeka Square 2751: 2748: 2722:, such as the 2652:Selamat Datang 2632:Merdeka Square 2573: 2570: 2484:Mandiri Museum 2468:Eduard Cuypers 2449:Javanese joglo 2405: 2402: 2387:New York Times 2382:Cisadane River 2378:Ciliwung River 2358:Ciliwung River 2330:Ciliwung River 2322:alluvial plain 2291:Ciliwung River 2237:Bekasi Regency 2210: 2209: 2202: 2201: 2200: 2184: 2181: 2007: 2004: 1970:Kebayoran Baru 1962:Merdeka Square 1873: 1870: 1709: 1706: 1694:Main article: 1691: 1688: 1663:Merdeka Square 1580: 1579: 1569: 1559: 1546: 1536: 1535:(13th CE–1527) 1521: 1518: 1311:Southeast Asia 1301:, the world's 1199: 1198: 1182: 1178: 1177: 1162: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 1006: 1000: 994: 988: 982: 976: 966: 965: 964: 962: 958: 957: 955: 954: 951: 945: 939: 933: 927: 921: 915: 905: 904: 903: 901: 894: 893: 889: 888: 885: 879: 878: 875: 871: 870: 867: 860: 859: 856: 852: 851: 848: 841: 840: 837: 833: 832: 827: 823: 822: 819: 812: 811: 807: 806: 803: 799: 798: 793: 789: 788: 785: 781: 780: 777: 773: 772: 769: 762: 761: 757: 756: 751: 747: 746: 741: 734: 733: 723: 716: 715: 712: 708: 707: 702: 698: 697: 693: 692: 681: 677: 676: 663: 657: 656: 643: 637: 636: 623: 616: 615: 602: 598: 597: 590: 586: 585: 583: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 546: 545: 544: 542: 538: 537: 532: 526: 525: 512: 508: 507: 473: 472: 459: 453: 452: 445: 444: 438: 437: 436: 435: 426:Southeast Asia 423: 417: 416: 409: 408: 402: 401: 400: 399: 387: 381: 380: 373: 372: 366: 365: 364: 363: 351: 345: 344: 337: 336: 330: 329: 328: 327: 326: 323: 322: 313: 310: 309: 280: 276: 275: 272: 271: 266: 258: 249: 248: 244: 243: 235: 229: 223: 217: 216: 215: 212: 211: 201: 194: 193: 187: 180: 179: 178: 171: 164: 163: 157: 150: 149: 148: 143:Merdeka Palace 141: 134: 133: 126: 119: 118: 117: 109: 102: 101: 100: 99: 98: 95: 94: 82: 81: 76: 73: 72: 69: 62: 50: 28: 22: 19: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 21181: 21170: 21167: 21165: 21162: 21160: 21157: 21155: 21152: 21150: 21147: 21145: 21142: 21140: 21137: 21135: 21132: 21130: 21127: 21126: 21124: 21113:from Wikidata 21112: 21111: 21099: 21095: 21094: 21093:Travel guides 21082: 21078: 21077: 21065: 21061: 21060: 21048: 21044: 21043: 21031: 21027: 21026: 21014: 21011:from Wikinews 21010: 21009: 20997: 20993: 20992: 20980: 20976: 20975: 20963: 20962: 20959: 20953: 20945: 20935: 20933: 20928: 20923: 20921: 20911: 20909: 20904: 20899: 20898: 20895: 20878: 20877: 20864: 20854: 20851: 20849: 20846: 20844: 20841: 20839: 20836: 20835: 20833: 20829: 20823: 20822:New York City 20820: 20818: 20815: 20814: 20812: 20808: 20802: 20799: 20797: 20794: 20793: 20791: 20787: 20784: 20780: 20774: 20771: 20769: 20766: 20764: 20761: 20759: 20756: 20755: 20753: 20749: 20739: 20736: 20734: 20731: 20729: 20726: 20724: 20721: 20719: 20716: 20714: 20711: 20709: 20706: 20705: 20703: 20699: 20693: 20690: 20688: 20685: 20684: 20682: 20678: 20672: 20669: 20667: 20664: 20662: 20659: 20658: 20656: 20652: 20646: 20643: 20641: 20638: 20636: 20633: 20632: 20630: 20628:Indonesia (3) 20626: 20620: 20617: 20615: 20612: 20610: 20607: 20605: 20602: 20600: 20597: 20595: 20592: 20591: 20589: 20585: 20579: 20576: 20574: 20571: 20569: 20566: 20564: 20561: 20559: 20556: 20554: 20551: 20549: 20546: 20544: 20541: 20539: 20536: 20534: 20531: 20529: 20526: 20524: 20521: 20519: 20516: 20514: 20511: 20510: 20508: 20504: 20501: 20497: 20491: 20488: 20486: 20483: 20481: 20478: 20476: 20473: 20472: 20470: 20466: 20462: 20455: 20450: 20448: 20443: 20441: 20436: 20435: 20432: 20420: 20419: 20415: 20413: 20409: 20407: 20406: 20402: 20400: 20396: 20394: 20391: 20389: 20385: 20383: 20379: 20376: 20374: 20370: 20368: 20365: 20363: 20359: 20357: 20354: 20352: 20348: 20346: 20343: 20341: 20337: 20335: 20332: 20330: 20326: 20324: 20321: 20319: 20315: 20313: 20310: 20308: 20304: 20303: 20301: 20299: 20295: 20290: 20280: 20279: 20275: 20273: 20269: 20267: 20266: 20262: 20260: 20256: 20254: 20253: 20249: 20245: 20243: 20239: 20237: 20234: 20232: 20228: 20226: 20222: 20219: 20217: 20213: 20211: 20208: 20206: 20202: 20200: 20197: 20195: 20191: 20189: 20186: 20184: 20180: 20178: 20175: 20173: 20169: 20167: 20164: 20162: 20158: 20156: 20153: 20151: 20147: 20145: 20142: 20140: 20136: 20134: 20131: 20129: 20125: 20123: 20120: 20118: 20114: 20112: 20109: 20107: 20103: 20101: 20098: 20096: 20092: 20090: 20087: 20085: 20081: 20079: 20076: 20074: 20070: 20068: 20065: 20063: 20059: 20057: 20054: 20052: 20048: 20046: 20043: 20041: 20037: 20035: 20032: 20030: 20026: 20025: 20023: 20021: 20017: 20013: 20005: 20000: 19998: 19993: 19991: 19986: 19985: 19982: 19972: 19968: 19964: 19960: 19956: 19952: 19947: 19936: 19932: 19931: 19927: 19925: 19922: 19921: 19920:South Ossetia 19916: 19915: 19911: 19909: 19905: 19904: 19900: 19898: 19894: 19893: 19889: 19887: 19884: 19883: 19878: 19877: 19873: 19871: 19867: 19866: 19862: 19860: 19856: 19855: 19851: 19849: 19845: 19844: 19839: 19838: 19834: 19832: 19829: 19828: 19823: 19822: 19821:North Nicosia 19818: 19816: 19812: 19811: 19807: 19805: 19801: 19800: 19796: 19795: 19793: 19788: 19784: 19783: 19779: 19777: 19773: 19772: 19768: 19766: 19763: 19759: 19758: 19754: 19751: 19747: 19746: 19741: 19740: 19736: 19734: 19730: 19729: 19725: 19723: 19719: 19718: 19714: 19712: 19708: 19707: 19703: 19701: 19697: 19696: 19692: 19690: 19686: 19685: 19681: 19679: 19675: 19674: 19670: 19668: 19664: 19663: 19659: 19657: 19653: 19652: 19648: 19647: 19645: 19639: 19635: 19634: 19629: 19628: 19624: 19622: 19618: 19617: 19613: 19611: 19610: 19606: 19604: 19600: 19599: 19595: 19593: 19589: 19588: 19584: 19582: 19578: 19577: 19573: 19571: 19567: 19566: 19562: 19560: 19556: 19555: 19551: 19549: 19545: 19544: 19540: 19537: 19533: 19532: 19527: 19526: 19522: 19520: 19516: 19515: 19511: 19509: 19505: 19504: 19500: 19498: 19494: 19493: 19489: 19488: 19486: 19481: 19477: 19476: 19472: 19470: 19466: 19465: 19461: 19459: 19455: 19454: 19450: 19448: 19444: 19443: 19439: 19437: 19433: 19432: 19428: 19426: 19422: 19421: 19417: 19415: 19411: 19410: 19406: 19404: 19400: 19399: 19395: 19393: 19389: 19385: 19384: 19379: 19378: 19374: 19373: 19371: 19366: 19362: 19361: 19357: 19356: 19354: 19348: 19344: 19343: 19339: 19337: 19333: 19332: 19328: 19326: 19325: 19320: 19319: 19315: 19313: 19309: 19308: 19304: 19302: 19298: 19297: 19293: 19291: 19287: 19286: 19282: 19281: 19279: 19273: 19269: 19268: 19264: 19262: 19258: 19257: 19253: 19251: 19247: 19246: 19242: 19240: 19236: 19235: 19231: 19229: 19225: 19224: 19220: 19219: 19217: 19216: 19212: 19209: 19206: 19203: 19202: 19197: 19193: 19189: 19185: 19180: 19175: 19168: 19163: 19161: 19156: 19154: 19149: 19148: 19145: 19135: 19133: 19126: 19120: 19117: 19115: 19112: 19110: 19107: 19105: 19102: 19100: 19097: 19095: 19092: 19090: 19087: 19085: 19082: 19080: 19079: 19078:Tanjungpinang 19075: 19073: 19070: 19068: 19065: 19063: 19060: 19058: 19055: 19053: 19052: 19048: 19046: 19045: 19041: 19039: 19036: 19034: 19031: 19029: 19028: 19024: 19022: 19019: 19017: 19014: 19012: 19011: 19010:Palangka Raya 19007: 19006: 19004: 19000: 18994: 18991: 18989: 18986: 18984: 18981: 18979: 18978: 18974: 18972: 18969: 18967: 18966: 18962: 18960: 18959: 18955: 18953: 18952: 18948: 18946: 18945: 18941: 18939: 18938: 18934: 18932: 18931: 18927: 18925: 18922: 18920: 18919: 18915: 18913: 18912: 18908: 18907: 18905: 18901: 18895: 18892: 18890: 18887: 18885: 18884: 18880: 18878: 18875: 18873: 18872: 18868: 18866: 18863: 18861: 18860: 18856: 18854: 18851: 18849: 18848: 18844: 18842: 18841: 18837: 18835: 18832: 18830: 18829: 18825: 18823: 18822: 18818: 18817: 18815: 18811: 18805: 18802: 18800: 18799: 18795: 18793: 18790: 18788: 18785: 18783: 18782: 18778: 18776: 18775: 18771: 18769: 18768: 18764: 18762: 18759: 18758: 18756: 18752: 18746: 18743: 18741: 18740: 18736: 18734: 18733: 18729: 18727: 18724: 18722: 18721: 18717: 18715: 18714: 18710: 18709: 18707: 18703: 18699: 18694: 18685: 18680: 18678: 18673: 18671: 18666: 18665: 18662: 18650: 18647: 18645: 18642: 18640: 18637: 18635: 18632: 18630: 18627: 18626: 18624: 18620: 18614: 18611: 18609: 18606: 18604: 18601: 18599: 18596: 18594: 18591: 18589: 18586: 18585: 18583: 18581: 18577: 18571: 18568: 18566: 18563: 18562: 18560: 18558: 18554: 18548: 18545: 18543: 18540: 18538: 18535: 18533: 18530: 18528: 18525: 18523: 18520: 18519: 18517: 18515: 18511: 18505: 18502: 18500: 18497: 18495: 18492: 18491: 18489: 18487: 18483: 18477: 18476:Tanjung Selor 18474: 18472: 18469: 18467: 18464: 18462: 18461:Palangka Raya 18459: 18457: 18454: 18453: 18451: 18449: 18445: 18439: 18436: 18434: 18431: 18429: 18426: 18424: 18421: 18419: 18416: 18414: 18411: 18410: 18408: 18406: 18402: 18397: 18387: 18386:Tanjungpinang 18384: 18382: 18379: 18377: 18376:Pangkalpinang 18374: 18372: 18369: 18367: 18364: 18362: 18359: 18357: 18354: 18352: 18349: 18347: 18344: 18342: 18339: 18338: 18336: 18334: 18330: 18326: 18322: 18315: 18310: 18308: 18303: 18301: 18296: 18295: 18292: 18279: 18276: 18274: 18271: 18269: 18268:Highest point 18266: 18264: 18261: 18259: 18256: 18254: 18251: 18249: 18246: 18245: 18243: 18238: 18231: 18227: 18224: 18222: 18219: 18217: 18214: 18213: 18211: 18207: 18201: 18198: 18196: 18193: 18191: 18188: 18186: 18183: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18175:Central Papua 18173: 18172: 18170: 18168: 18164: 18158: 18155: 18153: 18150: 18149: 18147: 18145: 18141: 18135: 18134:West Sulawesi 18132: 18130: 18127: 18125: 18122: 18120: 18117: 18115: 18112: 18110: 18107: 18106: 18104: 18102: 18098: 18092: 18089: 18087: 18084: 18082: 18079: 18078: 18076: 18074: 18070: 18064: 18061: 18059: 18056: 18054: 18051: 18049: 18046: 18044: 18041: 18040: 18038: 18036: 18032: 18026: 18023: 18021: 18018: 18016: 18013: 18011: 18008: 18006: 18003: 18001: 17998: 17997: 17995: 17993: 17989: 17984: 17974: 17971: 17969: 17968:South Sumatra 17966: 17964: 17961: 17959: 17956: 17954: 17953:North Sumatra 17951: 17949: 17946: 17944: 17941: 17939: 17936: 17934: 17931: 17929: 17926: 17925: 17923: 17921: 17917: 17912: 17908: 17904: 17900: 17896: 17891: 17887: 17880: 17875: 17873: 17868: 17866: 17861: 17860: 17857: 17851: 17844: 17834: 17828: 17822: 17819: 17817: 17814: 17813: 17811: 17809: 17805: 17799: 17798:Tanjung Priok 17796: 17794: 17791: 17789: 17786: 17784: 17781: 17779: 17778:Kelapa Gading 17776: 17774: 17771: 17770: 17768: 17766: 17765:North Jakarta 17762: 17756: 17753: 17751: 17748: 17746: 17743: 17741: 17738: 17736: 17733: 17731: 17728: 17726: 17723: 17721: 17718: 17716: 17713: 17711: 17708: 17707: 17705: 17703: 17699: 17693: 17690: 17688: 17685: 17683: 17680: 17678: 17675: 17673: 17670: 17668: 17665: 17663: 17660: 17658: 17655: 17653: 17650: 17648: 17645: 17644: 17642: 17640: 17639:South Jakarta 17636: 17630: 17627: 17625: 17622: 17620: 17617: 17615: 17612: 17610: 17607: 17605: 17602: 17600: 17597: 17595: 17592: 17591: 17589: 17587: 17583: 17578: 17568: 17565: 17563: 17560: 17558: 17555: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17543: 17540: 17538: 17535: 17533: 17532:Cempaka Putih 17530: 17529: 17527: 17525: 17521: 17514: 17510: 17502: 17497: 17495: 17490: 17488: 17483: 17482: 17479: 17467: 17466: 17461: 17457: 17455: 17454: 17445: 17443: 17442: 17433: 17432: 17429: 17423: 17420: 17418: 17415: 17413: 17410: 17409: 17407: 17403: 17397: 17394: 17392: 17389: 17388: 17386: 17382: 17376: 17373: 17371: 17368: 17366: 17363: 17361: 17358: 17356: 17355:Jabodebek LRT 17353: 17351: 17348: 17346: 17343: 17341: 17338: 17336: 17333: 17331: 17328: 17326: 17323: 17321: 17318: 17317: 17315: 17313: 17309: 17303: 17300: 17298: 17295: 17293: 17292:Wayang Museum 17290: 17288: 17285: 17283: 17280: 17278: 17275: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17265: 17263: 17260: 17258: 17255: 17253: 17250: 17248: 17245: 17243: 17240: 17239: 17237: 17233: 17227: 17224: 17222: 17219: 17217: 17214: 17212: 17209: 17207: 17204: 17202: 17199: 17197: 17194: 17192: 17189: 17187: 17184: 17182: 17179: 17177: 17174: 17173: 17171: 17167: 17161: 17158: 17156: 17153: 17151: 17148: 17146: 17143: 17141: 17140:Istana Negara 17138: 17136: 17133: 17131: 17128: 17126: 17123: 17122: 17120: 17116: 17110: 17107: 17105: 17102: 17101: 17099: 17095: 17089: 17086: 17084: 17081: 17079: 17076: 17074: 17071: 17069: 17066: 17064: 17061: 17059: 17056: 17054: 17051: 17049: 17046: 17044: 17041: 17039: 17036: 17032: 17029: 17027: 17024: 17022: 17019: 17018: 17017: 17014: 17012: 17009: 17008: 17006: 17002: 16996: 16995:Betawi people 16993: 16991: 16988: 16987: 16985: 16981: 16975: 16974:Sunda Kingdom 16972: 16970: 16967: 16965: 16962: 16960: 16957: 16955: 16952: 16951: 16949: 16947: 16943: 16938: 16928: 16925: 16923: 16920: 16918: 16915: 16913: 16912:South Jakarta 16910: 16908: 16907:North Jakarta 16905: 16903: 16900: 16899: 16897: 16893: 16888: 16881: 16876: 16874: 16869: 16867: 16862: 16861: 16858: 16844: 16843:Bogor Regency 16840: 16839: 16835: 16833: 16830: 16828: 16825: 16824: 16821: 16814: 16812: 16811: 16808: 16805: 16797: 16788: 16786: 16783: 16782: 16779: 16772: 16770: 16769: 16766: 16762: 16759: 16757: 16754: 16752: 16749: 16748: 16743: 16734: 16729: 16727: 16722: 16720: 16715: 16714: 16711: 16705: 16704:OpenStreetMap 16701: 16692: 16689: 16686: 16682: 16677: 16676: 16666: 16664:1-884964-05-2 16660: 16656: 16655: 16649: 16648: 16629: 16625: 16624: 16618: 16606: 16602: 16596: 16592: 16591: 16585: 16573: 16569: 16565: 16560: 16548: 16544: 16538: 16534: 16533: 16527: 16515: 16511: 16505: 16501: 16500: 16494: 16479: 16475: 16468: 16463: 16451: 16447: 16441: 16437: 16436: 16430: 16426: 16422: 16418: 16414: 16402: 16398: 16392: 16388: 16387: 16381: 16369: 16365: 16359: 16355: 16354: 16348: 16344: 16338: 16330: 16324: 16321:. Dordrecht. 16320: 16315: 16311: 16307: 16303: 16299: 16294: 16282: 16278: 16272: 16268: 16264: 16260: 16259: 16254: 16250: 16238: 16234: 16228: 16224: 16223: 16217: 16213: 16207: 16191: 16187: 16185:0-7007-1736-6 16181: 16177: 16176: 16170: 16158: 16154: 16148: 16144: 16140: 16136: 16132: 16127: 16115: 16111: 16109:90-6718-139-0 16105: 16101: 16100: 16094: 16079: 16075: 16071: 16067: 16063: 16059: 16055: 16048: 16043: 16031: 16027: 16025:9786028397308 16021: 16017: 16016: 16010: 15998: 15994: 15988: 15984: 15983: 15977: 15965: 15961: 15957: 15953: 15947: 15943: 15942: 15936: 15924: 15920: 15914: 15910: 15906: 15905: 15899: 15887: 15883: 15879: 15878: 15872: 15860: 15856: 15855: 15849: 15845: 15841: 15836: 15824: 15820: 15814: 15810: 15806: 15805: 15799: 15787: 15783: 15782: 15776: 15764: 15760: 15758:979-9165-04-0 15754: 15750: 15746: 15742: 15741: 15735: 15723: 15719: 15713: 15709: 15705: 15704: 15698: 15694: 15688: 15672: 15668: 15662: 15658: 15654: 15653: 15647: 15635: 15631: 15629:1-85383-285-5 15625: 15621: 15620: 15614: 15602: 15598: 15594: 15590: 15586: 15582: 15578: 15566: 15562: 15560:0-585-30143-3 15556: 15552: 15551: 15545: 15533: 15529: 15523: 15519: 15518: 15512: 15508: 15504: 15500: 15496: 15491: 15487: 15483: 15479: 15475: 15471: 15467: 15463: 15458: 15446: 15442: 15440:81-206-0535-7 15436: 15432: 15431: 15425: 15420: 15415: 15411: 15407: 15403: 15399: 15395: 15390: 15378: 15374: 15368: 15364: 15360: 15355: 15343: 15339: 15338: 15332: 15320: 15316: 15310: 15306: 15305: 15299: 15287: 15283: 15277: 15273: 15272: 15266: 15254: 15250: 15244: 15240: 15236: 15235: 15229: 15225: 15221: 15217: 15213: 15208: 15196: 15192: 15186: 15182: 15178: 15177: 15171: 15159: 15155: 15149: 15145: 15141: 15140: 15134: 15133: 15119: 15115: 15111: 15105: 15089: 15085: 15079: 15077: 15060: 15056: 15052: 15045: 15029: 15025: 15021: 15015: 14999: 14995: 14988: 14972: 14968: 14961: 14954: 14942: 14938: 14934: 14927: 14911: 14907: 14906: 14898: 14882: 14878: 14877:"Key Figures" 14872: 14857: 14853: 14847: 14831: 14827: 14823: 14817: 14801: 14797: 14793: 14787: 14771: 14767: 14763: 14756: 14740: 14736: 14732: 14725: 14709: 14705: 14701: 14695: 14689:, p. 47. 14688: 14687:Britnell 2015 14683: 14664: 14657: 14650: 14634: 14630: 14629:Jakarta Globe 14626: 14619: 14612: 14608: 14603: 14587: 14583: 14576: 14561: 14555: 14540: 14536: 14530: 14515: 14511: 14505: 14490: 14486: 14480: 14464: 14460: 14453: 14438: 14434: 14428: 14410: 14404: 14389: 14385: 14379: 14364: 14360: 14353: 14337: 14333: 14329: 14323: 14316: 14310: 14294: 14290: 14284: 14277: 14271: 14262: 14253: 14237: 14233: 14229: 14223: 14207: 14203: 14199: 14193: 14177: 14173: 14169: 14163: 14147: 14143: 14139: 14133: 14117: 14113: 14109: 14103: 14087: 14083: 14079: 14073: 14057: 14053: 14049: 14043: 14027: 14023: 14019: 14013: 13997: 13993: 13989: 13983: 13967: 13963: 13959: 13952: 13936: 13932: 13928: 13922: 13906: 13902: 13898: 13891: 13884: 13878: 13862: 13858: 13854: 13848: 13832: 13828: 13824: 13818: 13802: 13798: 13792: 13776: 13772: 13768: 13762: 13746: 13742: 13736: 13720: 13716: 13710: 13694: 13690: 13684: 13668: 13664: 13658: 13642: 13638: 13634: 13628: 13612: 13608: 13602: 13586: 13582: 13578: 13572: 13556: 13552: 13546: 13530: 13526: 13520: 13512: 13508: 13502: 13486: 13482: 13476: 13460: 13456: 13450: 13443: 13438: 13422: 13418: 13414: 13408: 13392: 13388: 13384: 13378: 13362: 13358: 13354: 13348: 13340: 13336: 13332: 13325: 13309: 13305: 13301: 13294: 13278: 13274: 13270: 13263: 13247: 13243: 13239: 13233: 13217: 13213: 13212:Jakarta Globe 13209: 13202: 13196: 13191: 13175: 13171: 13167: 13161: 13145: 13141: 13137: 13131: 13115: 13111: 13107: 13100: 13084: 13080: 13076: 13069: 13053: 13049: 13048:The Telegraph 13045: 13038: 13022: 13018: 13014: 13007: 13001: 12996: 12980: 12976: 12972: 12966: 12950: 12946: 12942: 12936: 12920: 12916: 12912: 12906: 12890: 12886: 12882: 12876: 12861: 12857: 12851: 12832: 12825: 12819: 12803: 12799: 12795: 12789: 12773: 12769: 12765: 12759: 12743: 12739: 12735: 12729: 12713: 12709: 12705: 12699: 12683: 12679: 12675: 12669: 12653: 12649: 12645: 12639: 12631: 12627: 12623: 12617: 12601: 12597: 12591: 12575: 12571: 12565: 12549: 12545: 12539: 12523: 12519: 12515: 12509: 12493: 12489: 12483: 12467: 12463: 12462:Jakarta Globe 12459: 12452: 12436: 12432: 12428: 12422: 12406: 12402: 12396: 12380: 12376: 12369: 12353: 12349: 12345: 12339: 12323: 12319: 12315: 12309: 12293: 12289: 12285: 12279: 12263: 12259: 12255: 12249: 12233: 12229: 12228:"Fortune 500" 12223: 12207: 12203: 12197: 12181: 12177: 12173: 12167: 12151: 12147: 12143: 12137: 12121: 12117: 12113: 12107: 12091: 12087: 12083: 12077: 12069: 12068: 12063: 12057: 12055: 12038: 12032: 12016: 12012: 12006: 12000:, p. 39. 11999: 11994: 11985: 11969: 11965: 11959: 11957: 11940: 11936: 11930: 11914: 11910: 11904: 11888: 11884: 11878: 11862: 11859:. jjs.or.id. 11858: 11852: 11836: 11832: 11826: 11810: 11806: 11800: 11784: 11780: 11774: 11758: 11754: 11748: 11732: 11728: 11722: 11706: 11702: 11696: 11680: 11676: 11670: 11654: 11650: 11644: 11636: 11630: 11614: 11610: 11604: 11588: 11584: 11578: 11562: 11558: 11552: 11536: 11532: 11528: 11521: 11514: 11509: 11502: 11497: 11488: 11481: 11476: 11460: 11456: 11449: 11443:, p. 23. 11442: 11437: 11430: 11425: 11419:, p. 263 11418: 11412: 11396: 11390: 11388: 11371: 11367: 11361: 11345: 11341: 11337: 11331: 11315: 11311: 11305: 11289: 11285: 11281: 11274: 11267: 11266:Hermanto 1998 11262: 11246: 11242: 11238: 11231: 11215: 11211: 11205: 11189: 11185: 11178: 11162: 11158: 11154: 11148: 11132: 11128: 11122: 11103: 11099: 11092: 11086: 11080:, p. 71. 11079: 11074: 11068:, p. 71. 11067: 11062: 11055: 11050: 11034: 11030: 11024: 11005: 10998: 10992: 10976: 10972: 10966: 10950: 10946: 10942: 10936: 10920: 10914: 10898: 10894: 10888: 10872: 10866: 10847: 10843: 10836: 10830: 10814: 10810: 10804: 10789: 10785: 10779: 10763: 10759: 10755: 10749: 10734: 10733:Jakarta Globe 10730: 10724: 10708: 10704: 10700: 10694: 10679: 10675: 10669: 10654: 10648: 10633: 10629: 10623: 10607: 10603: 10599: 10593: 10585: 10578: 10562: 10558: 10551: 10535: 10531: 10527: 10521: 10505: 10501: 10497: 10491: 10475: 10471: 10467: 10460: 10444: 10440: 10433: 10425: 10421: 10420:deskominfomas 10417: 10411: 10395: 10389: 10381: 10377: 10371: 10363: 10359: 10358:deskominfomas 10355: 10349: 10341: 10337: 10336:deskominfomas 10333: 10327: 10311: 10307: 10303: 10297: 10281: 10277: 10271: 10263: 10259: 10255: 10249: 10242: 10237: 10221: 10217: 10211: 10195: 10191: 10185: 10178: 10173: 10165: 10161: 10157: 10150: 10134: 10130: 10126: 10120: 10113: 10108: 10101: 10096: 10080: 10074: 10058: 10052: 10036: 10032: 10026: 10011: 10007: 10003: 9999: 9995: 9991: 9987: 9983: 9979: 9972: 9957: 9953: 9946: 9931: 9927: 9920: 9904: 9900: 9894: 9878: 9874: 9868: 9852: 9848: 9841: 9833: 9829: 9825: 9818: 9802: 9798: 9794: 9787: 9780: 9775: 9768: 9764: 9758: 9742: 9738: 9737:Jakarta Globe 9734: 9728: 9712: 9708: 9702: 9686: 9682: 9676: 9660: 9656: 9655: 9650: 9644: 9628: 9624: 9618: 9602: 9598: 9591: 9584: 9579: 9563: 9559: 9555: 9554: 9549: 9542: 9535: 9530: 9523: 9518: 9511: 9506: 9499: 9498:Douglass 1992 9495: 9494:Douglass 1989 9490: 9474: 9470: 9464: 9460: 9456: 9452: 9451: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9423: 9419: 9415: 9409: 9402: 9398: 9394: 9391: 9385: 9378: 9374: 9369: 9362: 9357: 9349: 9348: 9341: 9334: 9329: 9322: 9317: 9309: 9305: 9299: 9292: 9287: 9280: 9275: 9273: 9271: 9269: 9261: 9260:Ricklefs 1981 9256: 9249: 9244: 9242: 9235:, p. 60. 9234: 9229: 9222: 9217: 9210: 9205: 9198: 9193: 9186: 9181: 9173: 9167: 9157: 9150: 9145: 9138: 9137:Cortesão 1990 9133: 9125: 9121: 9117: 9111: 9109: 9107: 9090: 9086: 9082: 9076: 9060: 9056: 9052: 9046: 9031: 9030:Explore Sunda 9027: 9021: 9005: 9001: 8997: 8991: 8989: 8987: 8971: 8964: 8948: 8944: 8937: 8921: 8917: 8911: 8903: 8899: 8893: 8885: 8881: 8875: 8867: 8861: 8845: 8841: 8837: 8831: 8812: 8806: 8790: 8784: 8776: 8774:9780804744805 8770: 8766: 8762: 8756: 8740: 8736: 8732: 8726: 8724: 8722: 8706: 8702: 8695: 8679: 8675: 8671: 8665: 8661: 8648: 8642: 8635: 8631: 8627: 8621: 8612: 8608: 8598: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8588: 8585: 8583: 8580: 8578: 8575: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8567:Betawi people 8565: 8563: 8560: 8559: 8555: 8549: 8544: 8541: 8540:Cities portal 8530: 8527: 8521: 8516: 8513: 8502: 8494: 8482:, Netherlands 8481: 8476: 8471: 8468: 8463: 8458: 8455: 8450: 8445: 8442: 8437: 8432: 8429: 8424: 8419: 8418: 8417: 8414: 8412: 8398: 8393: 8388: 8385: 8380: 8375: 8373:, South Korea 8372: 8367: 8362: 8360:, North Korea 8359: 8354: 8349: 8346: 8341: 8336: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8320: 8315: 8310: 8307: 8302: 8297: 8295:, Philippines 8294: 8289: 8284: 8281: 8276: 8271: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8255: 8250: 8245: 8242: 8237: 8232: 8229: 8224: 8219: 8216: 8211: 8206: 8203: 8198: 8193: 8190: 8185: 8180: 8177: 8172: 8167: 8164: 8159: 8154: 8151: 8146: 8141: 8138: 8133: 8128: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8116: 8112: 8106: 8096: 8094: 8090: 8086: 8081: 8079: 8075: 8064: 8054: 8052: 8046: 8043: 8039: 8035: 8034:Citarum River 8028: 8018: 8016: 8012: 8008: 8004: 7999: 7997: 7993: 7992: 7987: 7983: 7980:introduced a 7979: 7975: 7965: 7963: 7959: 7949: 7946: 7943: 7940: 7937: 7936: 7935: 7932: 7925: 7922: 7919: 7916: 7913: 7912: 7911: 7907: 7905: 7901: 7897: 7893: 7889: 7885: 7884:Tanjung Priok 7880: 7878: 7874: 7870: 7866: 7863: 7859: 7855: 7851: 7847: 7845: 7840: 7838: 7834: 7830: 7826: 7822: 7818: 7814: 7810: 7806: 7802: 7798: 7793: 7791: 7790:CSW-ASEAN TOD 7787: 7783: 7779: 7778:Jabodebek LRT 7775: 7771: 7767: 7763: 7759: 7752: 7751:CSW-ASEAN TOD 7747: 7743: 7741: 7737: 7733: 7729: 7725: 7721: 7717: 7713: 7708: 7706: 7701: 7698: 7694: 7690: 7685: 7683: 7675: 7665: 7661: 7657: 7653: 7652:Jabodebek LRT 7649: 7645: 7635: 7626: 7615: 7606: 7595: 7586: 7576: 7566: 7563: 7553: 7551: 7547: 7543: 7539: 7525: 7522: 7519: 7516: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7504: 7496: 7493: 7490: 7487: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7478:North Jakarta 7476: 7475: 7467: 7464: 7461: 7458: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7446: 7438: 7435: 7432: 7429: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7417: 7409: 7406: 7403: 7400: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7388: 7380: 7377: 7374: 7371: 7368: 7365: 7363: 7362:South Jakarta 7360: 7359: 7354: 7351: 7342: 7335: 7328: 7321: 7307: 7306: 7301: 7294: 7291: 7286: 7281: 7276: 7266: 7261: 7257: 7253: 7249: 7245: 7240: 7239:Jakarta Utara 7235: 7234:North Jakarta 7232: 7229: 7225: 7220: 7219:Jakarta Timur 7215: 7212: 7209: 7205: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7190:South Jakarta 7188: 7185: 7181: 7176: 7175:Jakarta Barat 7171: 7168: 7165: 7161: 7157: 7152: 7151:Jakarta Pusat 7147: 7144: 7143: 7142: 7140: 7136: 7132: 7128: 7120: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7103: 7094: 7090: 7081: 7079: 7075: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7052: 7048: 7047:Major General 7044: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7026: 7022: 7017: 7014: 7009: 7005: 7001: 6997: 6993: 6989: 6985: 6978:Public safety 6975: 6971: 6969: 6965: 6960: 6958: 6954: 6950: 6946: 6942: 6938: 6934: 6930: 6926: 6921: 6919: 6915: 6911: 6907: 6903: 6899: 6898:vice governor 6895: 6891: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6864: 6862: 6858: 6854: 6850: 6846: 6842: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6826: 6822: 6817: 6815: 6811: 6807: 6803: 6799: 6795: 6791: 6787: 6782: 6780: 6779: 6775:newspaper is 6774: 6770: 6769: 6768:Guo Ji Ri Bao 6764: 6763: 6758: 6757: 6752: 6748: 6747: 6742: 6741: 6735: 6733: 6732: 6727: 6726: 6721: 6720: 6715: 6714: 6709: 6708: 6703: 6702: 6697: 6696: 6691: 6690: 6685: 6684: 6677: 6673: 6669: 6661: 6657: 6652: 6643: 6641: 6640:Ancol Circuit 6637: 6633: 6632:Jakarta ePrix 6628: 6626: 6622: 6618: 6614: 6610: 6608: 6605:and plays in 6604: 6600: 6596: 6592: 6587: 6585: 6581: 6577: 6576:skateboarding 6573: 6569: 6565: 6561: 6557: 6552: 6551:Car-Free Days 6547: 6545: 6541: 6537: 6533: 6532:track cycling 6529: 6525: 6521: 6517: 6513: 6509: 6508:Kelapa Gading 6505: 6501: 6497: 6496:Madya Stadium 6492: 6490: 6486: 6482: 6478: 6474: 6473:Tanjung Priok 6470: 6466: 6462: 6458: 6454: 6450: 6446: 6436: 6432: 6428: 6424: 6418: 6407: 6403: 6397: 6386: 6382: 6378: 6374: 6368: 6357: 6353: 6352:Tanjung Priok 6349: 6343: 6329: 6327: 6323: 6319: 6315: 6311: 6307: 6303: 6299: 6295: 6291: 6287: 6283: 6279: 6275: 6271: 6267: 6263: 6259: 6255: 6251: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6234: 6232: 6228: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6212: 6211:Kelapa Gading 6208: 6204: 6200: 6196: 6192: 6188: 6183: 6181: 6177: 6173: 6169: 6165: 6161: 6157: 6153: 6152: 6147: 6146: 6141: 6140: 6135: 6131: 6127: 6123: 6119: 6115: 6111: 6104: 6103: 6098: 6094: 6092: 6091: 6086: 6085: 6081:(meatballs), 6080: 6079: 6074: 6073: 6068: 6067: 6062: 6061: 6056: 6052: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6037: 6036: 6031: 6030: 6025: 6024: 6020: 6016: 6012: 6007: 6006: 6000: 5998: 5994: 5989: 5985: 5984: 5981: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5964: 5960: 5952: 5948: 5944: 5940: 5936: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5915: 5913: 5909: 5905: 5902:, the German 5901: 5898:, the French 5897: 5893: 5889: 5884: 5882: 5878: 5874: 5870: 5866: 5865:Flona Jakarta 5862: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5846: 5842: 5838: 5834: 5830: 5822: 5818: 5814: 5810: 5808: 5804: 5800: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5780: 5776: 5772: 5768: 5764: 5759: 5757: 5753: 5749: 5745: 5741: 5733: 5729: 5728: 5723: 5714: 5712: 5708: 5703: 5702:Betawi people 5693: 5691: 5687: 5680: 5676: 5671: 5667: 5665: 5661: 5660:Komodo Island 5657: 5653: 5649: 5645: 5641: 5637: 5633: 5629: 5621: 5617: 5613: 5608: 5604: 5600: 5590: 5588: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5572: 5568: 5564: 5560: 5556: 5551: 5549: 5545: 5541: 5537: 5533: 5529: 5528:Kuningan City 5525: 5524:Pacific Place 5521: 5517: 5513: 5509: 5505: 5501: 5497: 5494:, as well as 5493: 5489: 5485: 5484:Tanjung Barat 5481: 5478: 5474: 5473:Gandaria City 5470: 5469:Pacific Place 5466: 5462: 5461:Plaza Senayan 5458: 5454: 5450: 5446: 5439: 5435: 5430: 5420: 5418: 5413: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5396: 5392: 5385: 5381: 5377: 5375: 5371: 5367: 5363: 5359: 5355: 5351: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5335: 5331: 5327: 5323: 5319: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5303: 5299: 5295: 5290: 5286: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5242: 5235: 5218: 5214: 5210: 5204: 5199: 5195: 5191: 5185: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5165: 5160: 5156: 5152: 5145: 5140: 5137: 5133: 5129: 5123: 5118: 5114: 5108: 5103: 5102: 5093: 5091: 5087: 5083: 5079: 5075: 5071: 5067: 5063: 5059: 5055: 5051: 5047: 5044:adherents in 5043: 5039: 5035: 5031: 5027: 5022: 5020: 5016: 5012: 5008: 5004: 5000: 4995: 4994: 4987: 4985: 4981: 4977: 4973: 4969: 4968:Protestantism 4965: 4949: 4939: 4929: 4919: 4909: 4908:Protestantism 4899: 4891: 4880: 4878: 4874: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4850: 4846: 4842: 4838: 4834: 4830: 4826: 4822: 4818: 4814: 4810: 4809:international 4806: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4790: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4768: 4764: 4760: 4756: 4752: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4733: 4729: 4725: 4720: 4716: 4706: 4704: 4700: 4699:North Sumatra 4696: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4680: 4676: 4672: 4668: 4667:Kelapa Gading 4664: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4651:Bagansiapiapi 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4611: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4589: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4561: 4557: 4553: 4549: 4545: 4541: 4537: 4533: 4526: 4522: 4519: 4515: 4511: 4506: 4502: 4492: 4490: 4486: 4482: 4478: 4474: 4469: 4467: 4463: 4459: 4455: 4451: 4447: 4443: 4439: 4434: 4431: 4426: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4405: 4401: 4397: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4360: 4356: 4347: 4345: 4341: 4332: 4330: 4326: 4317: 4315: 4311: 4302: 4300: 4296: 4287: 4285: 4281: 4272: 4270: 4266: 4257: 4255: 4251: 4245: 4241: 4236: 4226: 4224: 4220: 4215: 4197: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4186: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4175: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4164: 4160: 4157: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4142: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4131: 4127: 4124: 4121: 4120: 4116: 4113: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4102: 4099: 4098: 4094: 4091: 4088: 4087: 4081: 4076: 4073: 4072: 4066: 4063: 4052: 4037: 4033: 4030: 4027: 4024: 4021: 4018: 4015: 4012: 4009: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3991: 3990: 3986: 3983: 3980: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3946: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3877: 3876: 3872: 3869: 3866: 3863: 3860: 3857: 3854: 3851: 3848: 3845: 3842: 3839: 3836: 3833: 3832: 3827: 3818: 3813: 3810: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3789: 3786: 3783: 3780: 3777: 3774: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760:Mean monthly 3758: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3710: 3706: 3703: 3700: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3682: 3679: 3676: 3673: 3670: 3663: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3594: 3593:precipitation 3589: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3519: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3449: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3379: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3309: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3239: 3195: 3191: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3171: 3170:thunderstorms 3167: 3162: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3130: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3116: 3115:GBK City Park 3113: 3110: 3106: 3105:South Jakarta 3102: 3098: 3095: 3092: 3089: 3088:North Jakarta 3085: 3081: 3078: 3074: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3052: 3051:South Jakarta 3048: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3037:South Jakarta 3034: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2995:South Jakarta 2992: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2981:South Jakarta 2978: 2975: 2972: 2971:North Jakarta 2968: 2964: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2942: 2941:Kalijodo Park 2939: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2921: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2893:Suropati Park 2891: 2889:in Indonesia. 2888: 2884: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2860: 2859:Wayang Museum 2856: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2840: 2839:Waterlooplein 2835: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2820:North Jakarta 2817: 2813: 2810: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2785:Medan Merdeka 2781: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2773: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2747: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2700: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2675:. The former 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2659: 2655: 2653: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2611: 2606: 2602: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2583: 2579: 2569: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2542: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2509: 2508:P.A.J. Moojen 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2452: 2450: 2446: 2445: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2424: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2401: 2399: 2398:air pollution 2394: 2390: 2388: 2383: 2379: 2374: 2370: 2365: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2318: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2245:Bogor Regency 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2212: 2206: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2173:Islamic State 2170: 2166: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2150: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2115: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2097: 2096:as governor. 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2042: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2003: 1996: 1983: 1978: 1976: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1951: 1946: 1942: 1940: 1939: 1933: 1929: 1923: 1921: 1917: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1900:Johannes Rach 1897: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1879: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 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6060:nasi goreng 6005:kerak telor 5934:Soto Betawi 5857:Art Jakarta 5831:(JiFFest), 5727:Ondel-ondel 5690:conventions 5563:Tanah Abang 5510:, Japanese 5376:companies. 5370:Fortune 500 5326:Salim Group 5046:Java Island 4972:Catholicism 4918:Catholicism 4730:, formerly 4703:Minangkabau 4477:Minangkabau 4396:Minangkabau 3819:(humidity) 3017:, history, 2967:Penjaringan 2945:Penjaringan 2887:visual arts 2636:Mahabharata 2492:rationalism 2429:built with 2295:Jakarta Bay 2279:Jakarta bay 2152:During the 2107:Ali Sadikin 1860:arrived in 1804:Chou Ju-kua 1799:Chu-fan-chi 1782:Purnawarman 1752:kingdom of 1635:East Indies 1558:(1619–1949) 1526:settlements 1489:Joko Widodo 1410:archipelago 1277:DKI Jakarta 986:Catholicism 943:Minangkabau 641:City status 498: / 486:106°49′39″E 129:Bundaran HI 21123:Categories 21025:Quotations 20789:Brazil (2) 20751:Europe (4) 20506:China (14) 20468:Africa (4) 20461:Megacities 19914:Tskhinvali 19700:Azerbaijan 19598:Phnom Penh 19519:East Timor 19403:Bangladesh 19353:North Asia 19272:Uzbekistan 19261:Tajikistan 19250:Kyrgyzstan 19239:Kazakhstan 19207:South Asia 19067:Singkawang 19051:Banda Aceh 19044:Banjarbaru 18993:Pekalongan 18951:Yogyakarta 18865:Balikpapan 18613:Jayawijaya 18456:Banjarbaru 18448:Kalimantan 18438:Yogyakarta 18341:Banda Aceh 18321:Provincial 18226:East Timor 18200:West Papua 18035:Kalimantan 17831:See also: 17788:Pademangan 17750:Pasar Rebo 17730:Jatinegara 17624:Taman Sari 17594:Cengkareng 17542:Johar Baru 17330:Metrotrans 17320:Jak Lingko 17135:Parliament 16761:Tarumajaya 16634:28 October 16578:28 October 16553:28 October 16520:28 October 16456:28 October 16374:28 October 16353:Java Style 16287:28 October 16178:. London. 16163:28 October 16120:28 October 16003:28 October 15970:28 October 15929:28 October 15892:28 October 15865:28 October 15829:28 October 15792:28 October 15769:28 October 15677:28 October 15538:28 October 15501:(2): 211. 15451:28 October 15348:28 October 15201:28 October 15164:5 November 15094:17 January 14935:(Report). 14908:(Thesis). 14776:18 January 14745:18 January 14714:18 January 14639:28 October 14592:21 January 14494:1 February 14469:13 October 14393:31 October 13972:28 October 13911:19 October 13867:14 January 13442:Hanna 1962 13367:2 November 13000:Knörr 2007 12840:8 November 12778:7 December 12626:kompas.com 12498:22 October 12126:6 December 11974:29 October 11737:5 November 11417:Knörr 2007 11320:11 October 11294:6 December 11167:28 October 11111:21 January 11039:8 February 10955:19 October 10683:11 October 10480:4 December 10400:31 January 10226:27 October 10100:Knörr 2014 10085:26 January 9982:GeoJournal 9883:5 December 9522:Sajor 2003 9373:Kusno 2000 9161:(in Dutch) 9010:28 January 8656:References 8230:, Pakistan 8189:Casablanca 8152:, Thailand 8115:Casablanca 8103:See also: 8061:See also: 7968:Healthcare 7962:Suez Canal 7817:Metrotrans 7573:See also: 7180:Toko Merah 7051:Indonesian 7034:Kodam Jaya 7025:Indonesian 7004:Indonesian 6988:Indonesian 6945:Indonesian 6925:Indonesian 6906:Indonesian 6731:Super Ball 6689:Warta Kota 6666:See also: 6540:equestrian 6528:Rawamangun 6447:, and the 6431:Volleyball 6427:Basketball 6298:Australian 6231:Thamrin 10 6139:Nasi Kapau 6102:Roti buaya 6072:pecel lele 6001:mixed rice 5910:, and the 5845:Jakarnaval 5664:Yogyakarta 5583:Jatinegara 5579:Mangga Dua 5571:Pasar Baru 5544:Puri Indah 5427:See also: 5372:and seven 5324:, such as 5232:See also: 5215:Buddhist ( 5209:Kim Tek Ie 5132:Protestant 5030:Metropolis 4966:(83.83%), 4713:See also: 4691:Mandailing 4687:Batak Toba 4675:Singkawang 4588:Portuguese 4580:loan words 4532:Indonesian 4499:See also: 4485:Toba Batak 4475:; 300,960 4466:Jatinegara 4458:Chinatowns 4191:10,672,100 4180:10,562,088 4062:Kemendagri 3807:Source 1: 3667:(≥ 1.0 mm) 3158:dry season 3154:wet season 3015:archeology 2763:urban park 2724:Diponegoro 2714:, and the 2671:, and the 2661:roundabout 2597:, and the 2408:See also: 2307:East Timor 2039:Yogyakarta 1975:Jatinegara 1876:See also: 1843:Fatahillah 1824:ᮞᮥᮔ᮪ᮓ ᮊᮨᮜᮕ 1736:and Hindu 1619:Tomé Pires 1615:Fatahillah 1595:Devanagari 1269:Indonesian 869:32,594,159 850:35,386,000 821:11,350,328 810:Population 696:Government 672:1961-08-28 652:1621-03-04 632:1619-05-30 611:1527-06-22 589:Originated 316:(parts of 202:Flames on 21076:Resources 21059:Textbooks 20944:Indonesia 20920:Geography 20831:Other (4) 20801:São Paulo 20701:Other (7) 20654:Japan (3) 20609:Hyderabad 20594:Bangalore 20587:India (6) 20578:Zhengzhou 20538:Guangzhou 20528:Chongqing 20499:Asia (35) 20367:Changchun 20225:Palembang 20199:Guangzhou 20155:Hiroshima 19843:Palestine 19757:Jerusalem 19651:Abu Dhabi 19638:Australia 19616:Vientiane 19609:Singapore 19587:Naypyidaw 19559:Indonesia 19536:Australia 19469:Sri Lanka 19453:New Delhi 19431:Kathmandu 19409:Islamabad 19296:Pyongyang 19278:East Asia 19213:West Asia 18894:Surakarta 18871:Pontianak 18840:Samarinda 18821:Pekanbaru 18767:Palembang 18761:Tangerang 18644:Singaraja 18593:Manokwari 18522:Gorontalo 18471:Samarinda 18466:Pontianak 18381:Pekanbaru 18371:Palembang 18325:Indonesia 18278:ISO codes 18114:Gorontalo 18025:West Java 18010:East Java 17907:Nusantara 17773:Cilincing 17687:Setiabudi 17652:Jagakarsa 17614:Kembangan 17604:Kalideres 17547:Kemayoran 17384:Hospitals 17335:Minitrans 17312:Transport 17235:Landmarks 17169:Education 17097:Economics 17088:UI Forest 17004:Geography 16895:Divisions 16838:Cileungsi 16785:Tangerang 16590:Indonesia 16564:"Jakarta" 16337:cite book 16206:cite book 15708:Routledge 15687:cite book 15486:0264-2751 14565:13 August 14062:17 August 14032:17 August 14002:17 August 13941:8 October 13837:14 August 13827:detik.com 13771:Detik.com 13357:Tribnnews 13335:detik.com 12528:15 August 12441:29 August 12385:1 January 12086:CEO World 12021:2 October 11867:2 January 11815:4 October 11763:4 October 11711:4 October 11685:4 October 11659:4 October 11619:4 October 11593:4 October 11541:11 August 11513:Adya 2022 11501:Naim 1971 11480:Reid 2010 11441:Iyer 2001 11350:29 August 10713:9 January 10567:3 January 10540:9 January 10059:. AP News 10010:189888566 10002:0343-2521 9691:18 August 9665:26 August 9558:Bloomberg 9414:"Jakarta" 8850:31 August 8745:14 August 8684:2 January 8480:Rotterdam 8443:, Hungary 8411:Rotterdam 8358:Pyongyang 8269:, Ukraine 8228:Islamabad 8217:, Vietnam 8191:, Morocco 8178:, Germany 8074:embassies 8011:puskesmas 7958:Silk Road 7813:Minitrans 7801:MetroMini 7700:ring road 7689:toll road 7499:Very High 7491:1,808,985 7488:1,778,981 7485:1,645,659 7470:Very High 7462:2,470,054 7459:2,434,511 7456:2,281,945 7441:Very High 7433:1,049,314 7430:1,056,896 7412:Very High 7404:3,079,618 7401:3,037,139 7398:2,693,896 7383:Very High 7375:2,235,606 7372:2,226,812 7369:2,062,232 7340:estimate 7275:kabupaten 7139:kecamatan 7118:Kecamatan 7113:districts 6833:Kompas TV 6654:The main 6636:Formula E 6599:Persitara 6580:badminton 6572:bicycling 6453:Palembang 6435:Badminton 6302:Malaysian 6266:Yoshinoya 6242:Sederhana 6227:Kemayoran 6178:has many 6029:gado-gado 6011:nasi ulam 5997:nasi uduk 5993:soto kaki 5971:Sundanese 5823:influence 5744:Sundanese 5648:Indonesia 5628:Instagram 5500:Debenhams 5354:MNC Group 5318:Telkomsel 5306:Pertamina 5217:Tridharma 5194:Theravāda 5070:Tridharma 5066:Vajrayana 5058:Theravāda 5038:West Java 4993:pesantren 4982:(0.18%), 4978:(3.46%), 4709:Education 4671:Pontianak 4639:Cantonese 4619:New Order 4592:Sundanese 4564:Sundanese 4556:Sundanese 4442:Pinangsia 4384:Sundanese 4378:, 28.29% 4284:Sundanese 4243:Ethnicity 4229:Ethnicity 4169:9,625,579 4158:8,389,759 4147:8,174,756 4136:6,700,000 4125:3,915,406 4114:2,678,740 4103:1,800,000 3190:Kemayoran 3109:Indonesia 3043:UI Forest 3033:Jagakarsa 3019:ethnology 2929:football 2883:fine arts 2708:Tugu Tani 2572:Landmarks 2496:modernism 2371:known as 2261:Tangerang 2225:West Java 2183:Geography 2158:Nusantara 2123:shot dead 1928:massacred 1922:in 1619. 1820:Sundanese 1794:Srivijaya 1750:Sundanese 1611:Jayakarta 1591:Jayakarta 1514:Nusantara 1497:Nusantara 1441:West Java 1374:Tangerang 1351:Singapore 1327:West Java 1295:Indonesia 1175:very high 1129:Area code 1105:UTC+07:00 1100:Time zone 925:Sundanese 802:Elevation 523:Indonesia 483:6°10′30″S 390:Indonesia 283:Jaya Raya 20758:Istanbul 20723:Istanbul 20645:Surabaya 20553:Shenzhen 20548:Shanghai 20543:Hangzhou 20533:Dongguan 20518:Changsha 20485:Kinshasa 20236:Hangzhou 19882:Abkhazia 19837:Ramallah 19717:Damascus 19603:Cambodia 19570:Malaysia 19508:Thailand 19447:Maldives 19414:Pakistan 19347:Mongolia 19267:Tashkent 19256:Dushanbe 19223:Ashgabat 19174:Capitals 19109:Pasuruan 18971:Sukabumi 18944:Bengkulu 18937:Jayapura 18847:Denpasar 18781:Makassar 18774:Semarang 18720:Surabaya 18588:Jayapura 18532:Makassar 18514:Sulawesi 18494:Denpasar 18433:Surabaya 18423:Semarang 18351:Bengkulu 18242:Lists by 18230:de facto 18101:Sulawesi 17938:Bengkulu 17745:Matraman 17715:Cipayung 17672:Pancoran 17647:Cilandak 17619:Palmerah 17441:Category 17125:Governor 17118:Politics 17083:GBK Park 17048:Kota Tua 17016:Flooding 16954:Timeline 16756:Java Sea 16628:Archived 16611:27 April 16605:Archived 16572:Archived 16547:Archived 16514:Archived 16487:22 April 16450:Archived 16421:, 2nd ed 16401:Archived 16368:Archived 16281:Archived 16255:(1981). 16237:Archived 16190:Archived 16157:Archived 16135:Merantau 16114:Archived 16087:5 August 16078:Archived 16030:Archived 15997:Archived 15964:Archived 15923:Archived 15886:Archived 15859:Archived 15823:Archived 15786:Archived 15763:Archived 15728:27 April 15722:Archived 15671:Archived 15634:Archived 15601:Archived 15583:(1962). 15565:Archived 15532:Archived 15445:Archived 15377:Archived 15342:Archived 15325:27 April 15319:Archived 15286:Archived 15259:27 April 15253:Archived 15195:Archived 15158:Archived 15088:Archived 15059:Archived 15034:28 April 15028:Archived 14998:Archived 14941:Archived 14910:Archived 14830:Archived 14800:Archived 14770:Archived 14739:Archived 14708:Archived 14663:Archived 14633:Archived 14586:Archived 14463:detikoto 14437:Liputan6 14368:5 August 14336:Archived 14293:Archived 14056:Archived 14026:Archived 13996:Archived 13966:Archived 13935:Archived 13905:Archived 13861:Archived 13831:Archived 13775:Archived 13745:Archived 13719:Archived 13641:Archived 13611:Archived 13585:Archived 13555:Archived 13535:27 April 13529:Archived 13485:Archived 13421:Archived 13391:Archived 13361:Archived 13339:Archived 13314:9 August 13308:Archived 13283:9 August 13277:Archived 13252:9 August 13246:Archived 13216:Archived 13180:9 August 13174:Archived 13150:9 August 13144:Archived 13120:23 April 13114:Archived 13089:9 August 13083:Archived 13052:Archived 13021:Archived 12979:Archived 12949:Archived 12919:Archived 12889:Archived 12865:25 April 12831:Archived 12802:Archived 12772:Archived 12742:Archived 12712:Archived 12682:Archived 12652:Archived 12630:Archived 12600:Archived 12554:27 April 12548:Archived 12522:Archived 12492:Archived 12466:Archived 12435:Archived 12405:Archived 12379:Archived 12352:Archived 12322:Archived 12292:Archived 12262:Archived 12232:Archived 12206:Archived 12180:Archived 12150:Archived 12120:Archived 12090:Archived 12064:(2022). 12015:Archived 11945:14 March 11919:14 March 11893:14 March 11887:Archived 11861:Archived 11841:14 March 11835:Archived 11809:Archived 11789:27 April 11731:Archived 11705:Archived 11679:Archived 11653:Archived 11613:Archived 11587:Archived 11567:27 April 11535:Archived 11459:Archived 11376:27 March 11370:Archived 11344:Archived 11288:Archived 11245:Archived 11220:27 March 11214:Archived 11188:Archived 11161:Archived 11131:Archived 11102:Archived 11033:Archived 10975:Archived 10897:Archived 10846:Archived 10813:Archived 10793:6 August 10762:Archived 10707:Archived 10561:Archived 10534:Archived 10504:Archived 10474:Archived 10449:30 March 10443:Archived 10310:Archived 10280:Archived 10220:Archived 10133:Archived 10041:27 April 10035:Archived 10015:30 March 9961:30 March 9956:BBC News 9909:24 April 9903:Archived 9851:Archived 9832:Archived 9659:Archived 9633:8 August 9627:Archived 9607:27 April 9473:Archived 9461:. 2008. 9422:Archived 9401:BBC News 9393:Archived 9035:14 April 9004:Archived 8900:(2024). 8882:(2024). 8844:Archived 8763:(2001). 8739:Archived 8647:Djakarta 8498:See also 8469:, France 8441:Budapest 8428:Arkansas 8384:Shanghai 8345:New York 8321:, Russia 8243:, Turkey 8241:Istanbul 8139:, Brunei 7871:include 7862:low-cost 7833:Taxicabs 7821:Pedicabs 7740:Surabaya 7347:(per km) 7338:mid 2023 7312:Regency 7308:Name of 7290:district 7244:Java Sea 6939:and one 6937:alikota) 6894:governor 6890:province 6825:Metro TV 6759:(印尼商报), 6683:Pos Kota 6656:TV tower 6481:Brisbane 6314:Maghrebi 6294:American 6274:Japanese 6199:Kuningan 6180:Japanese 6174:area of 6118:Kota Tua 6019:ketoprak 5851:(IIBF), 5843:(JFFF), 5821:European 5817:Tanjidor 5748:Javanese 5734:culture. 5559:Mayestik 5477:ÆON Mall 5423:Shopping 5304:include 5213:Mahāyāna 5155:Catholic 5078:Balinese 5062:Mahāyāna 5042:Buddhist 4980:Hinduism 4976:Buddhism 4974:(3.9%), 4970:(8.6%), 4950:(0.017%) 4938:Hinduism 4928:Buddhism 4900:(83.83%) 4883:Religion 4801:national 4627:Mandarin 4615:Soeharto 4596:Javanese 4568:Javanese 4552:Javanese 4523:born in 4495:Language 4398:, 0.96% 4394:, 2.85% 4390:, 3.42% 4386:, 6.62% 4376:Javanese 4254:Javanese 4223:megacity 4205:Source: 3992:Average 3802:1,501.3 3712:Average 3660:(76.11) 3605:(15.02) 3600:(14.70) 3591:Average 3306:(100.2) 3291:(100.2) 2732:Sudirman 2654:monument 2638:-themed 2568:cities. 2539:Wisma 46 2500:art deco 2362:flooding 2338:Cipinang 2299:Java Sea 2163:Between 1989:ジャカルタ特別市 1740:kingdoms 1734:Portugal 1681:ジャカルタ特別市 1599:Sanskrit 1484:flooding 1445:province 1429:de facto 1388:and the 1335:Java Sea 1323:province 998:Hinduism 992:Buddhism 913:Javanese 887:Jakartan 721:Governor 689:de facto 592:5th CE ( 290:Sanskrit 264:Van Java 262:New York 253:The Big 237:Wordmark 35:reviewed 21129:Jakarta 20952:Jakarta 20908:Jakarta 20894:Portals 20708:Bangkok 20687:Karachi 20640:Jakarta 20635:Bandung 20614:Kolkata 20599:Chennai 20558:Tianjin 20523:Chengdu 20513:Beijing 20418:Trojena 20393:Sapporo 20345:Kangwon 20323:Sapporo 20312:Sapporo 20221:Jakarta 20210:Incheon 20166:Bangkok 20144:Beijing 20111:Bangkok 20089:Bangkok 20078:Bangkok 20067:Jakarta 19935:Armenia 19930:Yerevan 19897:Georgia 19892:Tbilisi 19876:Sukhumi 19810:Nicosia 19787:Bahrain 19711:Lebanon 19684:Baghdad 19592:Myanmar 19554:Jakarta 19548:Vietnam 19503:Bangkok 19475:Thimphu 19285:Beijing 19245:Bishkek 19192:italics 19190:are in 19176:of Asia 19114:Ternate 19057:Tarakan 18983:Cirebon 18977:Kendari 18930:Mataram 18924:Cilegon 18732:Bandung 18713:Jakarta 18649:Ternate 18603:Wanggar 18527:Kendari 18504:Mataram 18418:Jakarta 18413:Bandung 18333:Sumatra 17948:Lampung 17920:Sumatra 17903:current 17899:Jakarta 17895:Capital 17740:Makasar 17720:Ciracas 17629:Tambora 17552:Menteng 17509:Jakarta 17453:Commons 17422:Outline 16964:Batavia 16946:History 16887:Jakarta 16796:Jakarta 16700:Jakarta 16688:Jakarta 16062:Bibcode 15406:Bibcode 15065:14 June 15004:13 June 14442:12 June 14342:21 June 13807:7 March 13397:8 March 12985:27 July 12955:27 July 12925:16 June 12895:16 June 12658:20 July 12606:23 July 12411:21 June 12358:26 June 12348:OKEZONE 12328:26 June 12298:24 June 12268:22 June 12258:Reuters 12096:6 March 11251:12 June 11137:30 June 11013:26 June 10981:26 June 10925:20 July 10903:20 June 10877:20 July 10819:16 July 10738:9 March 10637:9 April 10612:18 June 10510:11 June 10200:20 June 10063:14 July 9857:27 July 9807:30 June 9769:Jakarta 9685:AP News 9568:7 March 9095:11 June 9065:11 June 8953:2 April 8795:11 June 8710:7 March 8634:de jure 8399:, Japan 8386:, China 8334:, India 8165:, China 8163:Beijing 8150:Bangkok 8119:Sukarno 7854:airport 7844:bicycle 7819:buses. 7736:Bandung 7526:0.721 ( 7497:0.805 ( 7494:12,288 7482:147.212 7468:0.817 ( 7465:19,765 7453:124.970 7439:0.815 ( 7436:22,061 7427:902,973 7410:0.829 ( 7407:16,598 7395:185.538 7381:0.849 ( 7378:15,424 7366:144.942 7345:density 7333:census 7326:census 7310:City or 6695:Indopos 6591:Persija 6568:jogging 6566:games, 6544:Pulomas 6385:Persija 6356:Persija 6322:Italian 6318:Turkish 6270:Chinese 6203:Senayan 6187:Menteng 6160:Chinese 6114:Menteng 6040:Hawkers 5918:Cuisine 5803:Gamelan 5696:Culture 5593:Tourism 5587:antique 5457:Sarinah 5395:Alibaba 5374:Unicorn 5346:CT Corp 5289:Savills 5228:Economy 5050:Chinese 4940:(0.18%) 4930:(3.46%) 4807:), and 4679:Tambora 4643:Hokkien 4635:Teochew 4600:Chinese 4544:English 4540:Chinese 4525:Batavia 4438:Chinese 4418:US Navy 4388:Chinese 4362:  4349:  4334:  4319:  4304:  4299:Chinese 4289:  4274:  4259:  4248:Percent 4106:+200.0% 4092:600,000 3943:(84.0) 3938:(84.0) 3933:(84.0) 3928:(84.0) 3923:(84.0) 3918:(84.0) 3913:(84.0) 3908:(84.0) 3903:(86.0) 3898:(86.0) 3893:(84.0) 3888:(82.0) 3883:(82.0) 3658:1,933.3 3655:(7.22) 3650:(5.31) 3645:(4.42) 3640:(2.40) 3635:(2.03) 3630:(3.06) 3625:(3.17) 3620:(4.06) 3615:(6.46) 3610:(8.28) 3586:(66.0) 3581:(66.9) 3576:(68.0) 3571:(69.1) 3566:(66.0) 3561:(66.9) 3556:(66.9) 3551:(66.9) 3546:(70.0) 3541:(69.1) 3536:(69.1) 3531:(69.1) 3526:(69.1) 3516:(77.9) 3511:(77.9) 3506:(78.1) 3501:(78.1) 3496:(77.9) 3491:(77.5) 3486:(77.5) 3481:(77.9) 3476:(78.4) 3471:(78.1) 3466:(77.9) 3461:(77.4) 3456:(77.4) 3446:(82.8) 3441:(82.4) 3436:(83.1) 3431:(83.8) 3426:(83.5) 3421:(82.9) 3416:(82.8) 3411:(83.1) 3406:(83.7) 3401:(83.1) 3396:(82.4) 3391:(81.1) 3386:(81.5) 3376:(90.5) 3371:(89.6) 3366:(91.0) 3361:(92.1) 3356:(92.1) 3351:(91.4) 3346:(90.9) 3341:(91.2) 3336:(91.8) 3331:(91.0) 3326:(89.8) 3321:(87.4) 3316:(87.8) 3301:(98.1) 3296:(98.8) 3286:(98.8) 3281:(96.1) 3276:(96.1) 3271:(97.3) 3266:(97.0) 3261:(96.6) 3256:(96.8) 3251:(94.6) 3246:(98.4) 3136:Climate 3005:Pecinan 2931:stadium 2927:Persija 2897:Menteng 2740:Sukarno 2736:Thamrin 2728:Kartini 2582:Suharto 2578:Sukarno 2558:Emporis 2504:Menteng 2119:Suharto 2090:Soediro 2050:Sukarno 2015:Sukarno 1982:Batavia 1966:Menteng 1950:Batavia 1920:Batavia 1831:Malacca 1764:around 1690:History 1659:Menteng 1631:Jacarta 1627:Jacatra 1556:Batavia 1437:Batavia 1400:in the 1392:(after 1339:Lampung 1287:capital 1282:Batavia 1261:Jakartè 1204:Jakarta 1186:jakarta 1181:Website 1169:0.836 ( 1008:0.004% 1002:0.015% 972:83.83% 931:Chinese 923:14.61% 917:28.29% 911:36.17% 883:Demonym 680:Capital 670: ( 650: ( 630: ( 621:Batavia 609: ( 601:Founded 511:Country 454:Jakarta 418:Jakarta 382:Jakarta 346:Jakarta 70:Jakarta 20838:Bogotá 20768:Moscow 20763:London 20738:Tehran 20692:Lahore 20666:Nagoya 20619:Mumbai 20568:Xiamen 20405:Harbin 20382:Almaty 20378:Astana 20356:Aomori 20334:Harbin 20298:Winter 20278:Riyadh 20252:Nagoya 20100:Tehran 20045:Manila 20020:Summer 19903:Tehran 19854:Riyadh 19815:Cyprus 19799:Muscat 19782:Manama 19776:Kuwait 19762:Israel 19706:Beirut 19678:Turkey 19673:Ankara 19667:Jordan 19576:Manila 19497:Brunei 19480:Bhutan 19365:Russia 19360:Moscow 19324:Taiwan 19318:Taipei 19234:Astana 19130:Note: 19119:Banjar 19104:Madiun 19084:Bitung 19027:Sorong 19021:Kediri 19016:Binjai 18918:Kupang 18911:Manado 18889:Cimahi 18859:Serang 18834:Malang 18828:Padang 18726:Bekasi 18608:Sorong 18570:Sofifi 18557:Maluku 18542:Manado 18537:Mamuju 18499:Kupang 18428:Serang 18366:Padang 18152:Maluku 18000:Banten 17710:Cakung 17537:Gambir 17465:Portal 17405:Others 16889:topics 16807:Bekasi 16661:  16597:  16539:  16506:  16442:  16393:  16360:  16325:  16273:  16229:  16182:  16149:  16106:  16022:  15989:  15958:  15948:  15915:  15815:  15755:  15714:  15663:  15626:  15599:(19). 15557:  15524:  15484:  15466:Cities 15437:  15369:  15311:  15278:  15245:  15187:  15150:  14544:5 June 14519:5 June 14417:11 May 14299:3 July 13617:26 May 13591:6 June 13561:5 June 13427:23 May 13273:Kompas 12975:Kompas 12808:8 July 12596:"SOGO" 12580:4 June 12472:27 May 12186:3 July 12176:Kompas 12156:3 July 11340:Knoema 10768:9 June 10380:Kompas 10008:  10000:  9935:17 May 9717:7 June 9465:  9175:, p. 6 9081:"krta" 9051:"jaya" 8975:17 May 8926:20 May 8922:. 2024 8820:4 June 8771:  8332:Mumbai 8319:Moscow 8306:Maputo 8293:Manila 8254:Jeddah 8176:Berlin 8015:Siloam 7892:pinisi 7829:Angkot 7797:Kopaja 7780:, and 7724:Gambir 7662:, and 7540:. 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Index

latest accepted revision
reviewed
Jakarta (disambiguation)
Special Capital Region

Golden Triangle of Jakarta

Bundaran HI

Merdeka Palace

National Museum of Indonesia

Ismail Marzuki Park

Jakarta Old Town

Monas
Official seal of Jakarta
Coat of arms
Official logo of Jakarta
Wordmark
Durian
New York
Sanskrit
Slogan
Thousand Islands
Jakarta is located in Java
Java
Jakarta is located in Indonesia

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.