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fleeing of the Earth
Council in 2003, and the implementation of military training programs on campus. Strong was a board member of the Earth Council, which was created as an international body to promote the environmental policies established at Earth Summit in 1992. The Costa Rican government donated more than 20 acres (8.1 ha) of land to be used by Earth Council, but when plans for building fell through, it was allegedly sold for $ 1.65 million. Earth Council temporarily moved to the UPEACE campus until December 2003 when it moved to Canada in the midst of government accusations and demands for $ 1.65 million. RFPI was served with an eviction notice in July 2002, based on claims the station was operating without proper permits, which RFPI refuted. Those close to the situation claim that UPEACE officials didn't approve of the criticism they were receiving from the station and took matters into their own hands when power to the building was cut and a wire fence put up around the perimeter.
735:, where he appeared to have settled. He said that his departure from the U.N. was motivated not by the Oil-for-Food investigations, but by his sense at the time, as Mr. Annan's special adviser on North Korea, that the U.N. had reached an impasse. "It just happened to coincide with the publicity surrounding my so-called nefarious activities," he insisted. "I had no involvement at all in Oil-for-Food ... I just stayed out of it." In Volcker's September 7 report he concluded, "While there is evidence that Iraqi officials tried to establish a relationship with Mr. Strong, the Committee has found no evidence that Mr. Strong was involved in Iraqi affairs or matters relating to the Programme or took any action at the request of Iraqi officials."
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25 million in research grants from the United States
Department of Energy. Throughout the period of March 28, 1995 – October 18, 1996, (known as the "class period"), Molten Metal artificially inflated the price of their stock by materially misrepresenting the capability of its technology, namely through a series of public announcements. As of March 11, 1996 Strong owned approximately 40,000 shares of stock and another 262,000 shares were owned by a company of which Strong was Chairman. The company filed for bankruptcy and the case was settled for $ 11.8 million, without a ruling of wrongdoing.
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672:, established under a treaty. The reputation of the University of Peace was at risk because the organization had been subjected to mismanagement, misappropriation of funds and inoperative governance. As chairman of its governing body, the Council, and initially as rector, Strong led the process of revitalizing the University for Peace and helped to rebuild its programs and leadership. He retired from the Council in the spring of 2007.
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381:, but chose to abandon the race, returning to private enterprise to manage AZL Resources, a Denver oil promoter that he had previously acquired, where he served as chairman and was the largest shareholder. In 1981, Strong was sued for allegedly hyping the stock ahead of a merger that eventually failed. Strong settled for $ 4.2 million at the insistence of his insurance company. AZL merged with
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who alleged the project would affect others' water rights and cause significant environmental damage to nearby wetland and sand dune ecosystems by reducing the flow of surface water. After a lengthy trial, which ended in 1992, Colorado courts ruled against AWDI and required payment of the portion of
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Maurice Strong was a director of Molten Metal
Technology, Inc., an environmental technology company founded in 1989 that claimed to have innovative technology that could be used to recycle hazardous waste into reusable products. During the years 1992–1995, this innovation attracted approximately $
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I am retired from all my official roles, but I am still very active. I have close relationships at the UN. I don't have any role at the UN, but I'm still quite cooperative with a number of UN activities, in particular to China and that region. I don't have any government responsibilities or formal
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The
University for Peace was established in 1980 by the General Assembly of the United Nations. Maurice Strong became director in 1999 where he was at the center of further controversy, particularly in reference to the eviction of the beloved radio station Radio for Peace International (RFPI), the
315:
Strong later said that growing up during the
Depression radicalized him and that he considered himself to be "a socialist in ideology, a capitalist in methodology." He dropped out of high school at the age of 14 and did not attend university. Despite the lack of formal education, he became CEO of
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Looking back on our time together, we have shared many trials and tribulations and I am grateful that I had the benefit of your global vision and wise counsel on many critical issues, not least the delicate question of the Korean
Peninsula and China's changing role in the world. Your unwavering
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from June 3 to June 14, 1992. According to Strong, participants at the Rio
Conference adopted sound principles but did not make a commitment to action sufficient to prevent global environmental tragedy, committing to spend less than 5% of the $ 125 billion he felt appropriate for environmental
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Maurice Strong was no stranger to skepticism and criticism as a result of his lifelong involvement in the oil industry, juxtaposed with his heavy ties to the environmental issues. Some wonder why an "oilman" would be chosen to take on such coveted and respected environmental positions. One of
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in Costa Rica where development is restricted and must be approved by the
Kekoldi Indian Association, which it was not. "He (Strong) is supporting Indians and conservation around the world and here he's doing the complete opposite," lamented Demetrio Myorga, President of the Kekoldi Indian
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Association. Maurice Strong was a close adviser to former UN Secretary
General Kofi Annan and became embroiled in what is now known as the Oil for Food Program Scandal and reportedly received millions of dollars from North Korean and Iraqi lobbyists.
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showed that in 1997, while working for Annan, Strong had endorsed a cheque for $ 988,885, made out to "Mr. M. Strong," issued by a
Jordanian bank. It was reported that the cheque was hand-delivered to Mr. Strong by a South Korean businessman,
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While unremarkable in appearance, Strong was said to have "an astonishing network" that connected diverse interest groups. One observer described his "scarcely-concealed delight in explaining his often Machiavellian political manoeuvrings."
300:, enduring serious poverty. His father was laid off at the beginning of the Depression era and thereafter supported his family on odd jobs; his mother succumbed to mental illness and died in a mental hospital. He was born in
728:, unaudited funding conduits, and inter-woven enterprises that the modern U.N. has come to embody" in which Strong had a major role. In reply, Strong stated that "everything I did, I checked it out carefully with the U.S."
344:, Strong occupied several roles including vice president of finance, leaving the firm in 1956 and setting up his own firm, M.F. Strong Management, assisting investors in locating opportunities in the Alberta oil patch.
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and honorary chairman of its Environmental Foundation. He was chairman of the advisory board for the Institute for Research on Security and Sustainability for Northeast Asia. He died at the age of 86 in 2015.
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was his first in a series of U.N. advisory assignments, including reform and his appointment as Secretary General of the U.N. Conference on Environment and Development, best known as the
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the objectors' legal fees, $ 3.1 million, which were spent fighting AWDI's attempt to appropriate surface water for beneficial use. While this was going on, Strong exited the company.
664:. He is believed by some to have inspired the works of former U.S. Vice President Al Gore on climate change. In 1999 Strong took on the task of trying to restore the viability of the
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717:. Mr. Strong was never accused of any wrongdoing. During the inquiry, Strong stepped down from his U.N. post, stating that he would "sideline himself until the cloud was removed."
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The Stockholm Conference established the environment as part of an international development agenda. It led to the establishment by the UN General Assembly in December 1972 of the
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1538:"WHO IS MAURICE STRONG? The adventures of Maurice Strong & Co. illustrate the fact that nowadays you don't have to be a household name to wield global power",
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Maurice Strong received a number of honours, awards and medals. He received 53 honorary doctorate degrees and honorary visiting professorships at 7 universities.
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After the Earth Summit, Strong continued to take a leading role in implementing the results of agreements at the Earth Summit through the establishment of the
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Strong was one of the commissioners of the World Commission on Environment and Development, set up as an independent body by the United Nations in 1983.
617:, a senior advisor to the president of the World Bank, a member of the International Advisory of Toyota Motor Corporation, the Advisory Council for the
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824:, Ontario. A funeral service was held there in early December 2015, with a public memorial service occurring in late January 2016 across from
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Strong was sharing a house in 1947 with the first UN Treasurer, Noah Monod, who upon request arranged a UN job for him, starting as a junior
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In the environmental movement, he was instrumental in promoting government funding and entry into international meetings for environmental
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260:, one of North America's largest power utilities, was national president and chairman of the Extension Committee of the World Alliance of
351:. This attracted the attention of one of Canada's principal investment corporations with interests in the energy and utility businesses,
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In the 1950s, he took over a small natural gas company, Ajax Petroleum, and built it into one of the largest companies in the industry,
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noted that Strong "tended to fare better than the companies and institutions that have used his talents." He was said to have become a
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On December 31, 1986, Strong founded American Water Development Incorporated (AWDI) which he controlled along with his associates,
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Secretary-General of the United Nations Kofi Annan, near the end of his term, paid the following tribute to Maurice Strong:
713:, who in 2006 was convicted in New York federal court of conspiring to bribe U.N. officials to rig Oil-for-Food in favor of
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who stated to the delegates, "The current level of commitment is not comparable to the size and gravity of the problems,"
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1703:"The Grit of a Colorado Water War Plan to Pump Water from the San Luis Valley Threatens Future of a National Monument"
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basis made possible by his business activities, which included being chairman of the International Advisory Group of
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794:, which reviewed the last forty years and the challenges for the future. He attended the conference, for which the
400:, the holding company for some of Canada's principal government-owned corporations. In 1992, he became Chairman of
2440:"Maurice F. Strong and Jim MacNeill to Receive Candlelight Annual Award From U.N. Secretary General Kofi A. Annan"
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Strong's companies, Desarrollos Ecológicos (Ecological Development), built a $ 35 million luxury hotel within the
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of Colorado. The project was opposed by neighboring water rights owners, local water conservation districts, the
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where he took an interest in the oil business, being transferred as an oil specialist to Richardson's office in
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233:(April 29, 1929 – November 27, 2015) was a Canadian oil and mineral businessman and a diplomat who served as
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as a result of his several ventures, but in 2010 he said that he had "never been anywhere close to being ."
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884:
528:. The report summarized the findings of 152 leading experts from 58 countries in preparation for the first
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2401:"Maurice F. Strong is First Non-U.S. Citizen to Receive Public Welfare Medal, Academy's Highest Honor"
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Tribute Special Supplement: On the Road to Rio. (1991). World Media Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
1585:"Maurice F. Strong Is First Non-U.S. Citizen To Receive Public Welfare Medal, Academy's Highest Honor"
355:. It appointed him initially as its executive vice president and then president from 1961 until 1966.
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551:. As head of UNEP, Strong convened the first international expert group meeting on climate change.
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to lead support for the international response to the humanitarian and development needs of the
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2317:"The man who shaped the climate agenda in Paris, Maurice Strong, leaves a complicated legacy"
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532:, held in Stockholm in 1972. This was the world's first "state of the environment" report.
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649:, Strovest Holdings, Technology Development Inc., Zenon Environmental, and most recently,
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Cloak of Green: The Links Between Key Environmental Groups, Government and Big Business
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1900:
Environmental Principles Approved", article by Michael Weisskopf and Julia Preston in
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Strong had his start as an entrepreneur in the Alberta oil patch and was President of
2695:"Honorary Degree Citation – Maurice Frederick Strong | Concordia University Archives"
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The affair was said to have arisen from "the tangled nest of personal relationships,
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In 1948, when he was nineteen, Strong was hired as a trainee by a brokerage firm,
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Report of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, Rio, 1992
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From 2003 to 2005, Strong served as the personal envoy to U.N. Secretary General
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704:, evidence procured by federal investigators and the U.N.-authorized inquiry of
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Commission at the outset of the Earth Charter movement, his chairmanship of the
2879:"The World Mourns One of its Greats: Maurice Strong Dies, His Legacy Lives On"
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2098:"EXCLUSIVE: Godfather of Global Green Thinking Steps Out of Shadows at Rio+20"
1435:"The World Mourns One of its Greats: Maurice Strong Dies, His Legacy Lives On"
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2719:"RSC: The Academies of Arts, Humanities and Sciences of Canada : Search"
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362:, Strong returned to Canada to head the newly created national oil company,
336:. There he made the acquaintance of one of the figures in the oil industry,
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from 1998 to 2006. More recently Strong was an active honorary professor at
2149:
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2069:"Maurice Strong on climate 'conspiracy', Bilberberg and population control"
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1942:"University of Peace Makes New Appointments and Agrees on Major Expansion"
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2289:"'A truly great citizen of Canada': Maurice Strong remembered in Ottawa"
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Ward, Barbara; Dubos, Rene. Only One Earth. May 25, 1972. Andre Deutsch
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2162:"UN: Maurice Strong, Climate and Development Pioneer, Dies – ABC News"
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The Big Red Machine: How the Liberal Party Dominates Canadian Politics
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Only One Earth — the Long Road via Rio to Sustainable Development
773:
In 2010, Strong described the nature of his activities at that time:
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609:, the Institute of Ecology in Indonesia, the Beijer Institute of the
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projects in developing nations. He was seconded in that opinion by
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In 1971, Strong commissioned a report on the state of the planet,
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The Depression was one of the great shaping forces in my life ...
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The Depression was one of the great shaping forces in my life ...
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732:
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434:, and Alexander Crutchfield Jr. It filed an application with the
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1080:
2002: Carriage House Center on Global Issues: Candlelight Award
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and peaceful resolution of conflicts is especially appreciated.
563:
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until 1966. In the early 1970s he was Secretary General of the
132:
1560:(Reprint ed.). New York, London: Texere. pp. 75–89.
1460:(Reprint ed.). New York, London: Texere. pp. 48–55.
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for the right to pump underground water from the lands of the
385:
from which Strong acquired the 160,000 acres (65,000 ha)
1492:"At the United Nations, the Curious Career of Maurice Strong"
1330:"At the United Nations, the Curious Career of Maurice Strong"
731:
Shortly after this, Strong moved to an apartment he owned in
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and others. Strong was a longtime Foundation Director of the
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Strong's role in leading the U.N.'s famine relief program in
544:
252:. He returned to Canada to become Chief Executive Officer of
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Jairo Mora Sandoval Gandoca-Manzanillo Mixed Wildlife Refuge
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2833:
1250:
1248:
1228:
Refuge in Crestone: A Sanctuary for Interreligious Dialogue
1194:
Voltaire's Bastards: The Dictatorship of Reason In The West
261:
2018:"Maurice Strong: The U.N.'s Man of Mystery — WSJ.com"
619:
Center for International Development at Harvard University
518:
Only One Earth: The Care and Maintenance of a Small Planet
304:, a town on the Canadian prairies on the main line of the
1965:. London: British Broadcasting Corporation. April 4, 2003
1782:"District of Massachusetts Class Action Complaint No. 97"
1101:
1993: International St. Francis Prize for the Environment
657:
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as a leader in the international environmental movement.
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815:
500:. He later returned to Canada, and with the support of
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Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding
952:
125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal
641:. His public service activities were carried out on a
2126:"On the way to Parliament: Uncle Mo in Activist Mode"
1868:
Member account login required to access full article.
820:
Strong died at the age of 86 on November 27, 2015 in
308:. He is a cousin of American journalist and activist
2844:. Environmental Science and Public Policy Archives,
2211:"Memorial Service for the Honourable Maurice Strong"
1985:"University for Peace not Peaceful, Nor Transparent"
1737:"American Water Development Inc. v. City of Alamosa"
248:
and then became the first executive director of the
1845:
Website of the United Nations Environment Programme
1177:
International Institute for Sustainable Development
599:
International Institute for Sustainable Development
2499:http://mea.gov.in/pressbriefing/2004/07/09pb01.htm
2415:"Environmental Sustainability with Maurice Strong"
2241:"Cohen: Maurice Strong was the Earth's Mr. Fix-It"
623:World Business Council for Sustainable Development
246:United Nations Conference on the Human Environment
1070:: First non-US citizen to receive the medal, 2007
738:
340:, who hired him as his assistant. At Gallagher's
2889:
1551:
1451:
1207:Environmental Science and Public Policy Archives
1709:. Quetia, subscription required. Archived from
1091:Asahi Glass Foundation Award: Blue Planet Prize
700:In 2005, during investigations into the U.N.'s
393:which would house Strong's Manitou Foundation.
272:in 1986 and was unironically recognised by the
270:World Commission on Environment and Development
2948:Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada
1792:– via University of Standford Education.
1073:2002:Jack P. Blaney Award for Dialogue by the
369:He was slated to stand as a candidate for the
274:International Union for Conservation of Nature
186:Businessman, public administrator, UN official
2993:Members of the American Philosophical Society
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2775:"David Suzuki Foundation: Board of Directors"
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235:Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations
1765:"Rural area beats back water diversion plan"
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1513:"maurice+strong"+"anna+louise"&pg=PA255
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2908:Canadian businesspeople in the oil industry
2268:"CPAC Special – Maurice F. Strong Memorial"
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358:In 1976, at the request of Prime Minister
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2189:"The Honourable Maurice STRONG: Obituary"
1906:June 15, 1992, accessed September 8, 2010
1152:International Saint Francis Prize, Fellow
1055:1 July 1992: Sworn in as a Member of the
506:Canadian International Development Agency
398:Canada Development Investment Corporation
2978:Canadian officials of the United Nations
2011:
2009:
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986:Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
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460:Colorado Department of Natural Resources
2382:Canada Gazette Part I, Vol. 132, No. 26
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1982:
1898:"Rio Organizer Says Summit Fell Short:"
1674:"Saving the Planet with Maurice Strong"
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1318:Article in The Vindicator June 30, 2000
1304:E Masood (2015) Maurice Strong, Nature
1231:. London: Lexington Books. p. 14.
1224:
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1164:Royal Architectural Institute of Canada
969:Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
935:Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal
686:
511:
279:He was President of the Council of the
266:American Water Development Incorporated
14:
2953:Members of the United Church of Canada
2933:Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada
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2015:
1735:Colorado Supreme Court (May 9, 1994).
1730:
1728:
1671:
1490:; Russell, George (February 8, 2007).
1398:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
778:role. I continue to be active, though.
479:
454:and sell it to water districts in the
296:Maurice Strong was a child during the
291:
2470:"The Asahi Glass Foundation WEB SITE"
2235:
2002:
1983:Kimitch, Rebecca (October 15, 2004).
1802:
1510:
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875:
681:Democratic People's Republic of Korea
268:. He served as a commissioner of the
143:Pauline Olivette (m. 1950, div. 1980)
2973:United Nations Environment Programme
2963:People from Westman Region, Manitoba
2337:"Order of Canada: Maurice F. Strong"
2038:Rosett, Claudia (January 10, 2006).
2016:Rosett, Claudia (October 11, 2008).
1614:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 63.
1322:
1300:
1298:
1275:"Guy on the Street refinancing Dome"
1205:Strong's papers are archived at the
816:Death, funeral and memorial services
756:
537:United Nations Environment Programme
396:Strong later became chairman of the
326:James Richardson & Sons, Limited
250:United Nations Environment Programme
145:Hanne Marstrand (m. 1981, sep. 1989)
2567:"News & Events – Pearson Medal"
2315:Foster, Peter (November 29, 2015).
1803:Leung, Shirley (January 22, 2014).
1725:
765:Maurice Strong having received the
436:District Court for Water Division 3
24:
2869:Official website of Maurice Strong
2124:McLeod, Judi (September 1, 2003).
1406:
1077:Morris J. Wosk Centre for Dialogue
1051:Other honours and awards include:
796:United Nations Development Program
653:and the China Carbon Corporation.
25:
3004:
2938:Companions of the Order of Canada
2822:
2446:. August 21, 2002. Archived from
2096:Russell, George (June 20, 2012).
1672:Machan, Dyan (January 12, 1998).
1295:
832:, and among those who spoke were
611:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
597:, membership on the board of the
27:Canadian businessman and diplomat
2943:Members of the Order of Manitoba
1057:Queen's Privy Council for Canada
1031:
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978:
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944:
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901:Companion of the Order of Canada
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1963:"UN urges North Korea-US talks"
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1653:. February 13, 1979. p. 18
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1518:. James Lorimer & Company.
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856:and Kofi Annan were also sent.
828:. The service was broadcast on
748:commitment to the environment,
603:Stockholm Environment Institute
557:
504:, directed the founding of the
2764:Retrieved on December 27, 2007
2684:Retrieved on December 27, 2007
2658:Retrieved on December 27, 2007
2582:Retrieved on December 27, 2007
2556:Retrieved on December 27, 2007
2485:Retrieved on December 27, 2007
1587:. National Academy of Sciences
1361:
1336:
1311:
1225:Raverty, Aaron Thomas (2014).
1218:
1183:American Philosophical Society
1143:Sir George Williams University
1141:1967: Honorary doctorate from
1131:National Audubon Society Award
1106:Alexander Onassis Delphi Prize
870:non-governmental organizations
801:
798:paid all his travel expenses.
739:UN Secretary General's tribute
13:
1:
2852:. 30 May 2003. Archived from
2816:Retrieved on January 13, 2008
2790:Retrieved on January 13, 2008
1707:The Christian Science Monitor
769:for Freedom from Want in 2010
539:(UNEP), with headquarters in
530:UN meeting on the environment
256:from 1976 to 1978. He headed
87:
2928:Fellows of the Royal Society
2541:"Heads up Energy Efficiency"
1344:"1984–1993 – Canada's World"
1068:National Academy of Sciences
885:Canadian order of precedence
786:he contributed to a book by
589:, acting as co-chair of the
7:
2968:Power Corporation of Canada
2597:www.lindberghfoundation.org
1687:– via Forbes website.
1558:Where on Earth are We Going
1458:Where on Earth are We Going
1021:Order of the Southern Cross
790:and Michael Strauss titled
722:public-private partnerships
444:Luis Maria Baca Grant No. 4
353:Power Corporation of Canada
319:
242:Power Corporation of Canada
10:
3009:
2918:Canadian environmentalists
2842:"Maurice F. Strong Papers"
2801:"Maurice Strong biography"
2643:"Audubon Chapter Services"
2593:"The Lindbergh Foundation"
2215:Governor General of Canada
1645:"Victim of media — Strong"
1118:Charles A. Lindbergh Award
456:Front Range Urban Corridor
418:American Water Development
2913:Canadian chief executives
2213:(Press release). Ottawa:
1767:article by Barry Noreen,
1200:
1137:Tyler Environmental Prize
883:Honours appearing in the
859:
696:2005 Oil-for-Food scandal
656:Strong lobbied to change
595:World Resources Institute
448:Saguache County, Colorado
190:
182:
159:
149:
139:
122:
102:
97:
79:
32:
1805:"Molten Metal Revisited"
1209:in the Harvard Library.
1085:IKEA Environmental Award
848:. Written tributes from
635:Resources for the Future
627:World Conservation Union
607:Africa-America Institute
306:Canadian Pacific Railway
197:Maurice Frederick Strong
39:Maurice Frederick Strong
2958:Order of the Polar Star
2846:Harvard College Library
1416:. www.mauricestrong.net
1332:. FNN. 7 February 2007.
1181:Resident member of the
1171:David Suzuki Foundation
1169:Honorary board member,
1157:Royal Society of Canada
1075:Simon Fraser University
1040:Order of the Golden Ark
1003:Order of the Polar Star
471:Molten Metal Technology
371:Liberal Party of Canada
153:Frederick Milton Strong
1511:Dewar, Elaine (1995).
1273:(September 30, 1982).
1191:dedicated his polemic
1175:Distinguished Fellow,
1112:Pearson Medal of Peace
780:
770:
754:
702:Oil-for-Food Programme
639:Eisenhower Fellowships
577:U.N. Secretary General
498:Lake Success, New York
496:at UN headquarters in
489:
173:London, United Kingdom
2749:"Architecture Canada"
2699:archives.concordia.ca
2622:www.mauricestrong.net
2040:"Strong Implications"
1145:, which later became
854:Gro Harlem Brundtland
775:
764:
745:
580:Boutros Boutros-Ghali
487:
464:National Park Service
379:1979 federal election
2874:University for Peace
2729:on December 17, 2007
2239:(January 26, 2016).
1213:References and notes
1147:Concordia University
1064:Public Welfare Medal
687:University for Peace
666:University for Peace
660:perspectives on the
651:Cosmos International
615:World Economic Forum
512:Stockholm Conference
281:University for Peace
2923:Canadian socialists
2865:– Papers, 1948–2000
2297:. January 28, 2016.
2274:. January 27, 2016.
1903:The Washington Post
1746:on January 13, 2012
1542:, September 1, 1997
767:Four Freedoms Award
668:, headquartered in
631:World Wildlife Fund
488:United Nations flag
480:United Nations work
446:and other lands in
424:William Ruckelshaus
292:Childhood and youth
2884:news on his death.
2850:Harvard University
2387:2013-05-22 at the
2294:The Canadian Press
2217:. January 26, 2016
1701:Stephen Gascoyne.
1650:The Ottawa Journal
1255:Strong Papers 2003
1126:Order of Venezuela
876:Honours and awards
771:
490:
375:Scarborough Centre
310:Anna Louise Strong
302:Oak Lake, Manitoba
169:Lost Lake, Ontario
166:, U.S. (1972-1989)
164:Crestone, Colorado
116:Oak Lake, Manitoba
2669:"Tyler Laureates"
2521:Missing or empty
2322:The National Post
2130:Canada Free Press
2067:(June 23, 2010).
1917:"Short Biography"
1857:"A super agency?"
1769:High Country News
1621:978-0-7748-1195-8
1606:Clarkson, Stephen
1552:Strong, Maurice;
1452:Strong, Maurice;
1414:"Short Biography"
1238:978-0-7391-8375-5
1189:John Ralston Saul
1049:
1048:
1038:Commander of the
918:Order of Manitoba
850:Mikhail Gorbachev
842:John Ralston Saul
838:Adrienne Clarkson
757:Later involvement
520:, co-authored by
502:Lester B. Pearson
440:Alamosa, Colorado
383:Tosco Corporation
285:Peking University
194:
193:
126:November 27, 2015
18:Maurice F. Strong
16:(Redirected from
3000:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2837:
2830:"Maurice Strong"
2817:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2803:. Archived from
2797:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2777:. Archived from
2771:
2765:
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2761:
2760:
2751:. Archived from
2745:
2739:
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2736:
2734:
2725:. Archived from
2715:
2709:
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2706:
2705:
2691:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2671:. Archived from
2665:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2645:. Archived from
2639:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2618:"Maurice Strong"
2614:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2589:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2569:. Archived from
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2543:. Archived from
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494:security officer
349:Norcen Resources
334:Calgary, Alberta
316:many companies.
298:Great Depression
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