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Maurice Dufrêne

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Dufrêne's furniture designs show that he appreciated craftsmanship and workshop production. His designs from 1910 onward combine structure and decoration in a harmonious balance. They are austere and neoclassical, reminiscent of the Louis XVI style. Usually his furniture was made of dark mahogany,
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movement. He hated the uniform tubular steel chairs that became common in the 1930s, writing, "The same chair, mechanical and tubular that is to be found in almost every country – Austria, America, Germany, Sweden, France etc. It is the anonymous, neutral universal chair...that is the root cause of
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in Paris. The pavilion itself was designed by the architects J. Henart, G. Tribout and G. Beau. Dufrêne decorated the interior with painting on the walls and ceiling, hanging lights, narrow metal railings and decorative objects. Every element illustrated the Art Deco objective of developing a new
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Maurice Dufrêne was born in Paris in 1876. His father had a wholesale commodities business. Dufrêne would collect left-over pieces of wood, cardboard and fabric from his father's workplace and turn them into decorative artworks. He studied at the
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the great Dullness." By contrast, La Maîtrise emphasized that its furniture was individual, "The works of La Maîtrise are registered; the works of La Maîtrise are signed."
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in some cases with ebonized decoration, but usually did not have carved ornament. His style became simpler and more angular in the 1930s.
169: 768: 252:, a large firm that manufactured high-quality Art Deco metalwork in the 1920s and 1930s. He remained busy throughout the 1930s. 707: 680: 653: 589: 163: 763: 398: 184: 190: 116: 30: 624: 233: 271:, and others Dufrêne was one of the painters and sculptors who received the higher rate of 10,000 697: 670: 579: 643: 758: 753: 605: 724: 8: 152: 123: 36: 357: 213: 196: 157: 140: 101: 703: 676: 649: 585: 394: 336: 302:
period, but soon turned away from this style. In the 1920s he quickly adapted to the
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from the City of Paris to compensate artists and intellectuals for loss of income.
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Ensembles mobiliers. Mobiliers. Exposition internationale 1925. 1re série. 2e série
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History of Modern Design: Graphics and Products Since the Industrial Revolution
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Les Poèmes du silence... Précédés de fragments d'un essai sur la poésie
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Mass-produced Aura: Thonet and the Market for Modern Design, 1930–1953
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of Julius Meier-Grafe, whose showrooms displayed rooms decorated in
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Authentic art deco interiors : from the 1925 Paris exhibition
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International Exposition of Modern Industrial and Decorative Arts
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Dufrêne found a position as a manager and furniture designer at
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workshop under Dufrêne's direction. This workshop followed the
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Originally he planned to be a painter. 578:Belleissue Lourie, Ariane de la (2007). 289: 122: 695: 512: 449: 388: 379: 370: 347: 330: 321: 746: 641: 622: 536: 500: 432: 294:Vase, Budapest Museum of Applied Arts 668: 524: 550:Art of the Defeat: France 1940-1944 13: 723:Samoyault-Verlet, Colombe (2015). 552:(Getty Publications, 2008), p. 187 326:. Ed. Charles Moreau. p. 332. 14: 780: 170:Société des artistes décorateurs 164:Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts 725:"DUFRÊNE MAURICE - (1876-1955)" 314: 248:style. He produced designs for 769:Furniture designers from Paris 542: 1: 642:Miller, Judith (2005-10-03). 702:. Laurence King Publishing. 675:. Laurence King Publishing. 672:A history of interior design 7: 623:McHale, Gary (2009-10-09). 548:Laurence Bertrand Dorléac, 10: 785: 570: 764:French decorative artists 729:Encyclopædia Universalis 389:Dufrêne, Maurice (2012). 380:Dufrêne, Maurice (1989). 331:Dufrêne, Maurice (1926). 322:Dufrêne, Maurice (1926). 234:Grands Magasins du Louvre 212:store founded in 1912 by 117:École des Arts Decoratifs 79: 71: 56: 44: 28: 21: 465:Maurice Dufrène – Artnet 409: 285: 185:École des Arts Appliqués 696:Raizman, David (2003). 335:. Mercure de Flandres. 216:and also competed with 191:Le Carnaval des vérités 108: 669:Pile, John F. (2005). 562:Belleissue Lourie 2007 295: 176:Dufrêne taught at the 128: 127:Vitrine, Musée d'Orsay 482:Samoyault-Verlet 2015 293: 239:Dufrêne designed the 126: 255:In 1941, during the 243:exhibit of the 1925 153:Anthony Selmersheim 37:Laure Albin Guillot 629:Art Deco Designers 373:Ensembles mobilier 296: 197:Galeries Lafayette 161:and the Salons of 141:Henry van de Velde 129: 105:department store. 102:Galeries Lafayette 709:978-1-85669-348-6 682:978-1-85669-418-6 655:978-0-7566-4906-7 648:. DK Publishing. 625:"Maurice Dufrene" 591:978-0-549-62140-9 350:Meubles meublants 133:La Maison Moderne 90: 89: 75:Decorative artist 776: 739: 737: 736: 719: 717: 716: 692: 690: 689: 665: 663: 662: 638: 636: 635: 619: 617: 616: 601: 599: 598: 565: 559: 553: 546: 540: 534: 528: 522: 516: 510: 504: 498: 485: 479: 468: 462: 453: 447: 436: 430: 404: 385: 376: 367: 361: 353: 344: 327: 280:Nogent-sur-Marne 278:Dufrêne died in 261:Luigi Corbellini 257:Second World War 99:workshop of the 64:Nogent-sur-Marne 33: 19: 18: 784: 783: 779: 778: 777: 775: 774: 773: 744: 743: 742: 734: 732: 714: 712: 710: 687: 685: 683: 660: 658: 656: 633: 631: 614: 612: 596: 594: 592: 573: 568: 560: 556: 547: 543: 535: 531: 523: 519: 511: 507: 499: 488: 480: 471: 463: 456: 448: 439: 431: 416: 412: 407: 401: 355: 354: 317: 288: 158:Salon d'Automne 111: 93:Maurice Dufrêne 67: 61: 52: 49: 40: 24: 23:Maurice Dufrêne 17: 16:French designer 12: 11: 5: 782: 772: 771: 766: 761: 756: 741: 740: 720: 708: 693: 681: 666: 654: 639: 620: 602: 590: 574: 572: 569: 567: 566: 564:, p. 181. 554: 541: 539:, p. 176. 529: 527:, p. 350. 517: 515:, p. 155. 505: 486: 469: 454: 452:, p. 145. 437: 413: 411: 408: 406: 405: 400:978-0486141954 399: 386: 377: 368: 345: 328: 318: 316: 313: 287: 284: 194:. In 1921 the 149:Charles Plumet 110: 107: 88: 87: 81: 80:Known for 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 62: 58: 54: 53: 50: 46: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 781: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 749: 730: 726: 721: 711: 705: 701: 700: 694: 684: 678: 674: 673: 667: 657: 651: 647: 646: 640: 630: 626: 621: 611: 607: 603: 593: 587: 583: 582: 576: 575: 563: 558: 551: 545: 538: 533: 526: 521: 514: 509: 503:, p. 33. 502: 497: 495: 493: 491: 483: 478: 476: 474: 466: 461: 459: 451: 446: 444: 442: 434: 429: 427: 425: 423: 421: 419: 414: 402: 396: 392: 387: 383: 378: 374: 369: 365: 359: 351: 346: 342: 338: 334: 329: 325: 320: 319: 312: 308: 305: 301: 292: 283: 281: 276: 274: 270: 269:Gérard Cochet 266: 265:Pierre Gandon 262: 258: 253: 251: 246: 242: 237: 235: 231: 227: 226:Le Bon Marché 223: 219: 215: 214:René Guilleré 211: 207: 203: 200:launched the 199: 198: 193: 192: 187: 186: 181: 180: 174: 172: 171: 166: 165: 160: 159: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 125: 121: 119: 118: 106: 104: 103: 98: 94: 85: 82: 78: 74: 70: 65: 59: 55: 51:Paris, France 47: 43: 38: 32: 27: 20: 733:. Retrieved 728: 713:. Retrieved 698: 686:. Retrieved 671: 659:. Retrieved 644: 632:. Retrieved 628: 613:. Retrieved 609: 595:. Retrieved 580: 557: 549: 544: 532: 520: 513:Raizman 2003 508: 450:Raizman 2003 390: 381: 372: 349: 332: 323: 315:Publications 309: 297: 277: 254: 249: 240: 238: 229: 221: 205: 201: 195: 189: 183: 179:École Boulle 177: 175: 168: 162: 156: 145:Victor Horta 132: 130: 115: 112: 100: 96: 92: 91: 83: 759:1955 deaths 754:1876 births 731:(in French) 537:Miller 2005 501:Miller 2005 433:McHale 2009 300:Art Nouveau 218:Paul Follot 137:Art Nouveau 35:Dufrêne by 748:Categories 735:2015-06-23 715:2015-06-24 688:2015-06-24 661:2015-06-24 634:2015-06-23 615:2015-06-23 597:2015-06-24 250:Christofle 228:, and the 72:Occupation 525:Pile 2005 358:cite book 341:459356958 282:in 1955. 210:Printemps 206:Primavera 645:Art Deco 352:. Paris. 304:Art Deco 241:Maîtrise 202:Maîtrise 97:Maîtrise 86:workshop 84:Maîtrise 66:, France 571:Sources 259:, with 232:of the 230:Studium 208:of the 39:in 1925 706:  679:  652:  610:Artnet 588:  397:  339:  273:Francs 222:Pomone 410:Notes 286:Style 704:ISBN 677:ISBN 650:ISBN 586:ISBN 395:ISBN 364:link 337:OCLC 151:and 109:Life 60:1955 57:Died 48:1876 45:Born 224:of 220:'s 750:: 727:. 627:. 608:. 584:. 489:^ 472:^ 457:^ 440:^ 417:^ 360:}} 356:{{ 267:, 263:, 236:. 147:, 143:, 738:. 718:. 691:. 664:. 637:. 618:. 600:. 484:. 467:. 435:. 403:. 375:. 366:) 343:.

Index


Laure Albin Guillot
Nogent-sur-Marne
Galeries Lafayette
École des Arts Decoratifs

Art Nouveau
Henry van de Velde
Victor Horta
Charles Plumet
Anthony Selmersheim
Salon d'Automne
Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts
Société des artistes décorateurs
École Boulle
École des Arts Appliqués
Le Carnaval des vérités
Galeries Lafayette
Printemps
René Guilleré
Paul Follot
Le Bon Marché
Grands Magasins du Louvre
International Exposition of Modern Industrial and Decorative Arts
Second World War
Luigi Corbellini
Pierre Gandon
Gérard Cochet
Francs
Nogent-sur-Marne

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