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places, natural objects, special crafts and activities. Various professions would make chants and offerings to their patron spirits, which they believed would control the outcome of their efforts. Micronesians believed that all sickness was caused by spirits. Shamans, mediums, diviners and sorcerers could be consulted to deal with the spirit world. Taboos would often be placed on food and sexual activities before a person would engage in an important pursuit. Violating this taboo would cause a spirit to send sickness or death to the offender or even the entire community.
1190:
1242:
1099:
463:. The first wave of First Remote Oceanian lineage settled the Mariana Islands around 2800 BCE. A second separate wave settled Palau around 2400 BCE. A third separate wave settled Central Micronesia around 2100 BCE. The peoples of Central Micronesia and Palau have a degree of Papuan ancestry, but this is absent from the peoples of the Mariana Islands. The study also supports the Admiralty Islands as the source of the Central Micronesian peoples and languages.
356:. From 2000 BCE the Austronesians assimilated (or were assimilated by) the earlier populations on the islands in their migration pathway. This intermingling occurred in the northern coast of New Guinea and adjacent islands, which was the location where the Oceanic language family developed around four thousand years or so ago, after the Austronesian languages of this area grew distinct and became a separate branch of the Austronesian family.
534:
653:
360:
1250:
525:, which has gone extinct due to a shift to the Gilbertese language, introduced by Christian missionaries that translated the Bible into Gilbertese and encouraged the Banabans to read it. Today, only a few words remain of the original Banaban language. Today, the Banabans speak the Banaban dialect of Gilbertese, which includes words from the old Banaban language.
483:) are the Marshallese and the Kiribati, whose culture is distinct from the high-islanders. Low-islanders had better navigation and canoe technology, as a means of survival. High-islanders had access to reliable and abundant resources and did not need to travel much outside of their islands. High islands also possessed larger populations.
1278:
formed from four equally important components, the household, the nuclear family, the extended family, and a lineage. The family and the community would cooperate with fishing, farming, raising children and passing knowledge to the next generations. Individuals and families would conform their behavior to cooperate with the community.
518:, with subsequent waves of emigration in 1977, and from 1981 to 1983. Some Banabans subsequently returned, following the end of mining in 1979; approximately 300 were living on the island in 2001. The population of Banaba in the 2010 census was 295. There is an estimated 6,000 people of Banaban descent in Fiji and other countries.
1277:
The
Micronesian cultures evolved from a common foundation and share a common dominator in the relationship and dependence they have with their ancestral lands. The ancestral land influenced the social organization, family structures, the economy, shared food and common work. The Micronesian family is
446:
A 2022 genetic study has shown that the various peoples inhabiting
Micronesia have diverse genetic origins and originate from distinct streams of migration. Micronesia was settled by three separate streams of First Remote Oceanian lineage, which corresponds to East Asian ancestry and clusters closely
975:
Pohnpeian historic society was highly structured into five tribes, various clans and sub-clans; each tribe headed by two principal chiefs. The tribes were organized on a feudal basis. In theory, "all land belonged to the chiefs, who received regular tribute and whose rule was absolute." Punishments
1344:
and embraced spirits and ghosts. After death, one's spirit would either pass on to an afterworld or stay on the island to either help or harm the living. A natural death would produce a benevolent ghost while an unnatural death would produce a malovent ghost. Other spirits were associated with
1299:
The traditional religions of
Micronesia were extremely heterogeneous. However, very little is known about most of them, as the islands were evangelized very early (from the 16th to 18th centuries) so that the indigenous religions could only survive on a few islands. However, some important
1290:
Most
Micronesian peoples lacked musical instruments, and thus produced music only by song and chants. Important men would have songs composed about their abilities or deeds, by wives or partners. These songs could live on even after death and give the men a heroic status.
1273:
being an exception. Nonetheless, the
Micronesians form a cultural region, as they have much more in common with each other in cultural practices and social organization than with other neighboring societies in the Philippines, Indonesia, Melanesia, and Polynesia.
956:. They numbered around 26,600 as of 2013. Palauans are not noted for being great long-distance voyagers and navigators when compared to other Micronesian peoples. The taro is the center of their farming practices, although breadfruit has a symbolic importance.
735:
2255:
Palafox, Neal; Riklon, Sheldon; Esah, Sekap; Rehuher, Davis; Swain, William; Stege, Kristina; Naholowaa, Dale; Hixon, Allen; Ruben, Kino (1980). "People and
Cultures of Hawaii". University of Hawaii Press. 15. The Micronesians.
1281:
Authority was based on age, and
Micronesians were taught to respect and hold their elders in high regard, which they would express by being silent in the presence of their elders. The elders would mediate and resolve conflicts.
3703:
1363:
Traditional beliefs declined and changed with the arrival of
Europeans, which occurred increasingly after the 1520s. In addition, the contact with European cultures led to changes in local myths and legends.
1027:
expedition who discovered the islands in 1710. According to him, their clothing consisted of an apron, cloak and conical hat, and was similar to that described by Paul Klein in 1696 among the
Carolinians.
3854:
1217:. These voyagers used wayfinding techniques such as the navigation by the stars, and observations of birds, ocean swells, and wind patterns, and relied on a large body of knowledge from oral tradition.
3819:
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In
Chuukese culture, the men were expected to defend and protect their family. They were very protective of their clan, lineage identity and property. Backing down from a fight is not seen as manly.
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Based on the current scientific consensus, the Micronesians are considered, by linguistic, archaeological, and human genetic evidence, to be a subset of the sea-migrating
439:
originate in the Loyalties." Yap was settled separately approximately 2000 years ago, as its language was brought by an Oceanic-speaking source in Melanesia, perhaps the
4491:
1778:
1434:
3713:
3864:
1024:
479:. The Palauans, Chamorros, Yapese, Chuukese, Pohnpeians, Kosraeans, Nauruans and Banabans belong to the high-islander group. The inhabitants of the low islands (
3758:
1356:
comprises the traditional belief systems of the Micronesians. There is no single belief system in the islands of Micronesia, as each island region has its own
5047:
3733:
3723:
3834:
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of Melanesia, but with the caveat "that this is something that could well be further investigated, even if only to confirm that Micronesian languages did
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522:
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2081:
3453:
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1965:
1801:
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Micronesian navigation techniques are those navigation skills used for thousands of years by the navigators who voyaged between the islands of
976:
administered by chiefs included death and banishment. Tribal wars included looting, destruction of houses and canoes and killing of prisoners.
1020:
1052:
by about 150 people. In particular it is spoken on the island of Tobi (Torovei) in Hatohobei State, and also on Koro Island in Koror State.
1019:
The Sonsorolese are both linguistically and culturally most closely related to Carolinians. Ethnographic information about them was left by
2655:
2306:
FutureFish 2001: FutureFish in Century 21: The North Pacific Fisheries Tackle Asian Markets, the Can-Am Salmon Treaty, and Micronesian Seas
681:
6543:
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404:
1333:(transcendent power that can be transferred to people, but also to natural phenomena, through performance and deeds, among other things)
7086:
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5002:
7341:
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3604:
423:, around 500-100 BC. In the following centuries, the Oceanic language variant brought by the Lapita migrants diverged and became the
2010:
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3569:
1257:
Micronesian culture is very diverse across island atolls and influenced by the surrounding cultures. In the east one finds a more
6742:
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4342:
3675:
3425:
1230:
7076:
3382:
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2417:. Anthropology research series / Division of Cultural Affairs, Republic of Palau 2. San Francisco: U.S. National Park Service.
902:
The origin of the Nauruan people has not yet been finally determined. It can possibly be explained by the last Malayo-Pacific
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2222:
1762:
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Fifteen distinct languages are spoken by the Micronesians. The largest group of languages spoken by the Micronesians are the
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2540:
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507:
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Mason, Leonard (November 1989). "A Marshallese nation emerges from the political fragmentation of American Micronesia".
868:(worker) were commoners that worked the land. The three social classes treated each other well and with mutual respect.
2948:
2581:
2455:
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17:
1521:
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306:
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1123:
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3005:
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1147:
1005:
760:
7124:
1300:
manifestations of religious practice and thought can be identified for the entire Micronesian cultural space:
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3531:
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127:
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1966:"Ancient DNA reveals five streams of migration into Micronesia and matrilocality in early Pacific seafarers"
1863:
Traditional Micronesian Societies Adaptation, Integration, and Political Organization in the Central Pacific
561:
word means "People of the Deep Sea." It is thought that their ancestors may have originally immigrated from
7091:
6688:
6307:
6246:
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5886:
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1158:
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2095:
1265:(nobility, commoners and slaves) and in the west a more Melanesian-Indonesian influenced culture led by
7000:
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3350:
3279:
2692:
2481:
2429:
1330:
1008:. The Sonsorolese are linguistically related to the Tobians. Most Sonsorolese live in the village of
432:
334:
6654:
3131:
2290:
1996:
1947:
1545:
1506:
856:. They numbered 70,000 as of 2013. Marshallese society was organized into three social classes; the
833:"Marshallese people" redirects here. For information on the population of the Marshall Islands, see
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Religiously motivated art styles (carvings on traditional meeting houses and religious facilities)
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On the Road of the Winds: An Archeological History of the Pacific Islands before European Contact
7139:
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are a Micronesian ethnic group that number around 15,000. They are native to the main island of
593:
society in which respect is a very important factor in their daily lives, especially toward the
7261:
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3411:
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2515:
2339:. Contributions to Anthropology. Vol. 10. Smithsonian Institution Press. pp. 38, 51.
1501:
1201:
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Building Outrigger Sailing Canoes: Modern Construction Methods for Three Fast, Beautiful Boats
7252:
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3030:
2909:
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1983:
1934:
1903:
1532:
1378:
1357:
1353:
1107:
1037:
934:
428:
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419:
and settled eastern Micronesia over the course of several hundreds of years from perhaps the
367:
Migrants entered Micronesia from the east and the west. Migrants from the west came from the
189:
54:
5433:
4941:
3171:
2732:
2507:
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7101:
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family. Because Guam was colonized by Spain for over 300 years, many words derive from the
701:
693:
322:
311:
301:
257:
241:
181:
142:
107:
6258:
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present, whereas the Micronesians were already crossed with the Melanesians in this area.
8:
7290:
7218:
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7007:
6875:
6708:
6649:
6219:
6128:
6028:
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3939:
3753:
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3589:
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3045:
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2309:
1135:
806:
578:
333:. Austronesians were the first people to invent oceangoing sailing technologies (notably
285:
1706:
1568:
1066:
The Tobians share a cultural heritage that shows close ties with peoples of the central
6987:
6644:
6444:
6429:
6224:
6179:
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6023:
5573:
5185:
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4112:
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3991:
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3025:
2980:
2830:
2616:
2265:
2197:
2075:
1718:
1634:
1324:
Dualistic concepts (every material thing and every living being has a spiritual double)
1258:
969:
665:
542:
502:, are ethnically distinct from other I-Kiribati. The Banabans were assimilated through
420:
261:
221:
185:
4072:
1714:
6907:
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6439:
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5337:
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4909:
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3458:
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3358:
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2602:
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2519:
2508:
2340:
2313:
2269:
2228:
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2155:
2061:
1812:
1768:
1741:
1597:
1572:
1472:
1166:
1162:
1139:
1111:
922:
822:
782:"Kiribati people" redirects here. For information on the population of Kiribati, see
764:
712:
558:
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281:
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265:
157:
62:
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6948:
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4031:
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1911:
1710:
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1564:
1393:
1341:
1226:
1174:
1143:
1067:
941:
853:
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705:
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448:
396:
392:
225:
193:
70:
66:
6900:
6769:
3116:
2968:
2825:
2412:
1740:. Research Monographs on Human Population Biology No. 7. Oxford University Press.
1693:
Bellwood, Peter (1991). "The Austronesian Dispersal and the Origin of Languages".
1559:
Chambers, Geoff (15 January 2013). "Genetics and the Origins of the Polynesians".
1154:
is a separate branch of the Oceanic languages, outside of the Micronesian branch.
6629:
5983:
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5881:
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4773:
4258:
4169:
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3333:
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2903:
2727:
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2371:
2334:
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1929:
Carson, Mike T. (2013). "Austronesian Migrations and Developments in Micronesia".
1408:
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1151:
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388:
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205:
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58:
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3996:
3981:
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3304:
3141:
3096:
3000:
2820:
1241:
685:
602:
490:
were prehistorically inhabited by members of an unknown Micronesian ethnicity.
416:
349:
338:
3964:
3065:
2576:(2nd Rev. ed.). Oakland: University of California Press. pp. 42–45.
2261:
1653:
1630:
1196:, these were used by Micronesians to navigate through wind and water currents.
431:
tentatively proposes a relationship between the Micronesian languages and the
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5678:
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2060:. Institute of Pacific Studies, University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji.
1436:
Christianity in its Global Context, 1970–2020: Society, Religion, and Mission
1305:
1214:
1098:
1079:
885:
487:
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138:
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was settled around 3000 years ago. Migrants from the east came from eastern
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933:"Palauans" redirects here. For information on the population of Palau, see
768:
752:
353:
315:
124:
82:
6954:
727:. The traditional Chamorro number system was replaced by Spanish numbers.
652:
510:. After 1945, the British authorities relocated most of the population to
7268:
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6476:
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5683:
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5190:
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4857:
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4666:
4308:
4248:
4223:
3929:
3363:
3214:
2739:
2430:"Island Migrations (1): The Polynesian Navigators Followed a Unique Plan"
1500:(1). The Brigham Young University – Hawaii, the Pacific Institute: 1–46.
1413:
1388:
918:
914:
756:
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637:
609:
598:
586:
511:
472:
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368:
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99:
95:
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689:
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574:
476:
342:
253:
130:
103:
6558:
2759:
2456:"Island Migrations (2): Birds and Sea Currents Aided Canoe Navigators"
1807:. In Tjoa-Bonatz, Mai Lin; Reinecke, Andreas; Bonatz, Dominik (eds.).
1735:
921:
that established themselves in Nauru because there was not already an
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4139:
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
4001:
3239:
2985:
2805:
1383:
1318:
1308:(origin of people from mythical ancestors - mostly ancestral mothers)
1070:, more than 1000 km to the northeast and on the other side of Palau.
1056:
1041:
881:
625:
594:
570:
566:
471:
The Micronesian peoples can be divided into two cultural groups, the
384:
372:
245:
213:
197:
4582:
2482:"Island Migrations (3): Navigation was an Exact Science for Leaders"
2129:
Office of Te Beretitenti – Republic of Kiribati Island Report Series
2031:
1861:
984:
The Sonsorolese are Micronesian people, that inhabit the islands of
684:
in Micronesia. The Chamorro are commonly believed to have come from
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2152:
Consuming Ocean Island: Stories of People and Phosphate from Banaba
1802:"Almost Everything You Believed about the Austronesians Isn't True"
1218:
993:
877:
802:
585:
by native speakers, which has a total of about 5,700 speakers. The
400:
229:
209:
146:
5408:
2784:
1906:(2003). "The Bilabials in Proto Loyalties". In Lynch, John (ed.).
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4753:
4693:
4656:
4268:
4233:
4183:
4174:
3289:
3224:
3126:
3059:
2754:
2411:
Snyder, David.; Adams, William Hampton; Butler, Brian M. (1997).
965:
633:
269:
134:
1617:
Horridge, Adrian (1986). "The Evolution of Pacific Canoe Rigs".
7297:
6942:
6763:
5747:
5653:
5498:
5453:
5398:
5358:
5342:
5316:
5260:
5105:
5032:
4936:
4904:
4894:
4842:
4743:
4676:
4198:
3284:
3234:
2779:
2673:
List of resources about traditional arts and culture of Oceania
2514:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp.
1249:
1009:
888:
818:
629:
613:
499:
480:
460:
359:
352:), which enabled their rapid dispersal into the islands of the
217:
150:
4134:
Asian American and Pacific Islander Policy Research Consortium
1321:(land and sea areas in different "layers" and cardinal points)
156:
Ethno-linguistic groups classified as Micronesian include the
5658:
5648:
5493:
5473:
5418:
5378:
5352:
5296:
4795:
4253:
4208:
3178:
3161:
3146:
2764:
2215:
From Spanish to Chamorro: languages in contact in the Pacific
1178:
1049:
1013:
997:
989:
953:
892:
617:
408:
380:
249:
233:
1811:. National University of Singapore Press. pp. 128–148.
5255:
4914:
4899:
4879:
4780:
4661:
3249:
3229:
3219:
3199:
3156:
3121:
3106:
2810:
2722:
2707:
2211:
Del español al chamorro: Lenguas en contacto en el Pacífico
1522:"Hawaii Health Data Warehouse Race-Ethnicity Documentation"
1314:(mythical seafarers as bearers of important cultural goods)
740:
677:
562:
515:
169:
2597:
Erckenbrecht, Corinna (2002). "Traditionelle Religionen".
1764:
The Austronesians: Historical and Comparative Perspectives
860:
was the chief or landowner that headed several clans, the
4889:
2882:
2208:
1910:. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. pp. 153-173 (171).
1890:
An introduction to the peoples and cultures of Micronesia
1433:
Center for the Study of Global Christianity (June 2013),
1083:
964:
The Pohnpeians or Ponapeans are the indigenous people of
289:
2254:
1729:
817:
The Kosraeans or Kusaieans are the indigenous people of
1736:
Hill, Adrian V.S.; Serjeantson, Susan W., eds. (1989).
1426:
5146:
486:
Archeological evidence has revealed that some of the
447:
to modern day peoples of the Philippines such as the
2394:"Early European Contact with the Western Carolines"
498:Raobeia Ken Sigrah claims that Banabans, native to
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2242:
577:around 2,000 years ago. Their primary language is
549:, with a total population of over 8,500 people in
2663:
2410:
1340:The traditional Micronesian religions emphasized
7333:
2052:Sigrah, Raobeia Ken, and Stacey M. King (2001).
1760:
1738:The Colonization of the Pacific: A Genetic Trail
2239:
1327:Free souls, which can leave the body in a dream
759:. They constitute 48% of the population of the
545:ethnic group who originated in Oceania, in the
2414:Archaeology and historic preservation in Palau
1221:is one of the last two schools of traditional
1130:. The languages in the Micronesian family are
640:have a much darker complexion than the native
4598:
4336:
3669:
3419:
2649:
2217:] (in Spanish). Madrid: Ediciones Gondo.
1799:
415:. The migrants from the east belonged to the
2596:
2545:. University of Chicago Press. p. 470.
2080:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1754:
1686:
968:. They number around 28,000. They speak the
913:). It was probably seafaring or shipwrecked
682:Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
672:, which are politically divided between the
1908:Issues in Austronesian Historical Phonology
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1645:
1610:
1585:
1552:
1462:
1460:
1146:, as well as a large sub-family called the
616:began in the early 19th century, after the
7140:Ancient Shipwreck Museum at Kyrenia Castle
7087:International Congress of Maritime Museums
7067:Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeology
6359:
4605:
4591:
4343:
4329:
3676:
3662:
3426:
3412:
2656:
2642:
2621:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2332:
2303:
2209:Rodríguez-Ponga Salamanca, Rafael (2009).
1793:
7200:
7155:National Museum of Subaquatic Archaeology
3683:
2601:. Harenberg, Dortmund. pp. 942–943.
2473:
2447:
2421:
2154:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
2047:
2045:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1505:
1184:
1016:, where they moved for economic reasons.
771:is also known by the former name "Truk".
692:. They are most closely related to other
506:and the heavy impact of the discovery of
3433:
2538:
1859:
1840:
1767:. Australian National University Press.
1692:
1651:
1616:
1591:
1558:
1457:
1248:
1240:
1188:
1097:
852:) are the indigenous inhabitants of the
734:
651:
532:
466:
358:
305:
7125:Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology
4350:
2505:
2480:Holmes, Lowell Don (1 September 1955).
2168:
2143:
2024:
1654:"A Hypothesis for Austronesian Origins"
825:. They number around 8,400 as of 2013.
14:
7334:
7077:European Association of Archaeologists
2479:
2453:
2427:
2326:
2174:
2149:
2051:
2042:
1959:
1957:
1928:
1887:
1870:
1442:, South Hamilton, Massachusetts, USA:
1122:language, which in turn descended via
1000:. A small proportion live in both the
7199:
6358:
6333:Pompey's campaign against the pirates
6291:
6161:
6160:
5543:
5145:
4624:
4612:
4586:
4324:
3657:
3407:
2811:"yaqona" (Fiji), or "sakau" (Pohnpei)
2637:
2571:
2114:
2011:"High-island and low-island cultures"
1902:
1828:from the original on 30 December 2019
1491:
1466:
1161:are spoken that do not belong to the
979:
828:
624:natives to just 3,700. They began to
537:Carolinian/Refaluwasch people in 1915
528:
27:Ethnic groups of Austronesian peoples
4551:For other topics including Oceanian
2944:French Polynesia's Marquesas Islands
2454:Holmes, Lowell Don (1 August 1955).
1761:Bellwood P, Fox JJ, Tryon D (2006).
1596:. International Marine/McGraw-Hill.
835:Demographics of the Marshall Islands
809:. They numbered 103,000 as of 2008.
145:ethnolinguistic group, which has an
7072:Archaeological Institute of America
1963:
1954:
1569:10.1002/9780470015902.a0020808.pub2
1444:Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary
959:
789:The Kiribati people, also known as
379:around 3500 years ago, after which
237:
24:
3890:Austral Islands (French Polynesia)
2428:Holmes, Lowell Don (1 June 1955).
2404:
2096:"Banaba: The island Australia ate"
2088:
1471:. Texas A&M University Press.
1469:Wangka: Austronesian Canoe Origins
1285:
1059:or Tobi. It is closely related to
895:. They are most likely a blend of
812:
777:
730:
647:
25:
7363:
7082:Institute of Nautical Archaeology
6472:Coastal defence and fortification
5847:Roman circumnavigation of Britain
5147:Navigation, and ports and harbors
2150:Teaiwa, Katerina Martina (2014).
1781:from the original on 2 April 2020
1715:10.1038/scientificamerican0791-88
952:) — are the indigenous people of
928:
871:
493:
363:A map of the Lapita-cultural area
7342:Indigenous peoples of Micronesia
7316:
7182:
7107:Society for American Archaeology
6341:
6274:
6143:
5526:
5128:
3344:World Invitational Hula Festival
2599:Harenberg Lexikon der Religionen
1073:
1031:
620:reduced the local population of
557:in the Yap's outer islands. The
6539:Phoenician discovery of America
2864:Australian Aboriginal astronomy
2590:
2565:
2532:
2499:
2486:XXVI(2) Pacific Islands Monthly
2460:XXVI(1) Pacific Islands Monthly
2434:XXV(11) Pacific Islands Monthly
2386:
2360:
2297:
2202:
2191:
2003:
1922:
1896:
1674:from the original on 1 May 2019
1229:in Micronesia, the other being
1118:group. They descended from the
1110:. They belong to the family of
801:, are the indigenous people of
6231:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
4371:Federated States of Micronesia
4254:Indigenous Polynesian (Mā’ohi)
3945:Federated States of Micronesia
3704:Federated States of Micronesia
3454:Federated States of Micronesia
2949:Federated States of Micronesia
2572:Kirch, Patrick Vinton (2017).
2177:"Australia's shameful chapter"
1619:The Journal of Pacific History
1563:. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
1514:
1485:
1194:Micronesian navigational chart
1006:Federated States of Micronesia
761:Federated States of Micronesia
13:
1:
7150:Museum of Ancient Ships, Pisa
5825:Phoenician maritime expansion
2665:Culture of indigenous Oceania
1964:Liu, Yue-Chen (1 July 2022).
1419:
1150:containing 11 languages. The
907:
7092:Nautical Archaeology Society
4093:Oceanian legendary creatures
1348:
1093:
632:from other islands, which a
335:double-hulled sailing canoes
123:are various closely related
7:
7145:Museum of Ancient Seafaring
6522:Temple of Poseidon, Sounion
6328:Kidnapping of Julius Caesar
6185:Indus–Mesopotamia relations
5544:
4625:
4573:Category:Culture of Oceania
2336:The Native Polity of Ponape
2333:Riesenberg, Saul H (1968).
1367:
1294:
1159:Malayo-Polynesian languages
696:natives to the west in the
636:previously devastated. The
310:Chronological dispersal of
10:
7368:
7001:Phoenician Ship Expedition
6292:
5842:Pytheas' voyage to Britain
5835:Circumnavigation of Africa
4175:Chatham Islander (Moriori
3073:Weriyeng navigation school
1888:Alkire, William H (1977).
1245:Badrulchau stone monoliths
1236:
1199:
1148:Chuukic–Pohnpeic languages
940:The Palauans or Belauans (
932:
832:
781:
717:Malayo-Polynesian subgroup
628:mostly sailing from small
427:of the Oceanic languages.
299:
295:
7314:
7206:
7195:
7180:
7115:
7057:
6860:
6844:
6592:
6527:Samothrace temple complex
6462:
6417:
6376:
6369:
6365:
6354:
6339:
6298:
6287:
6272:
6170:
6156:
6141:
6094:
6047:
5900:
5867:
5860:
5798:
5599:
5556:
5552:
5539:
5524:
5243:
5156:
5152:
5141:
5126:
5078:
5013:
4950:
4835:
4804:
4637:
4633:
4620:
4549:
4462:
4439:
4358:
4317:
4147:
4126:
4045:
3882:
3795:
3772:
3691:
3648:
3632:
3545:
3522:
3441:
3400:
3391:
3313:
3187:
3084:
2917:traditions and ceremonies
2849:
2798:
2678:
2671:
2304:Bay-Hansen, C.D. (2006).
2262:10.1515/9780824860264-018
1631:10.1080/00223348608572530
864:managed the clan and the
553:. They are also known as
541:Refaluwasch people are a
433:Loyalty Islands languages
141:. They are a part of the
94:
89:
81:
76:
53:
48:
43:
38:
7347:Ethnic groups in Oceania
5815:Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul
4522:Northern Mariana Islands
3977:Northern Mariana Islands
3855:Northern Mariana Islands
3605:Northern Mariana Islands
3376:Festival of Pacific Arts
2539:Woodward, David (1998).
2506:Gladwin, Thomas (1970).
1860:Petersen, Glenn (2009).
1652:Bellwood, Peter (1988).
1467:Doran, Edwin B. (1981).
1102:Languages of Micronesia.
1055:Tobian is also known as
1002:Northern Mariana Islands
996:in the island nation of
840:The Marshallese people (
784:Demographics of Kiribati
174:Northern Mariana Islands
162:Northern Mariana Islands
7097:RPM Nautical Foundation
6834:Surviving ancient ships
6753:Marsala Punic shipwreck
4487:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3820:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3570:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3339:Merrie Monarch Festival
1592:Dierking, Gary (2007).
1269:without nobility, with
1253:A building of Nan Madol
1124:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
674:United States territory
656:Chamorro people in 1915
521:The Banabans spoke the
7130:Giza Solar boat museum
6584:Underwater exploration
6579:Underwater archaeology
6544:Pre-Columbian theories
6399:John Sinclair Morrison
6360:Research and education
5810:Austronesian Expansion
4299:Torres Strait Islander
3685:Literature of Oceania
3041:Micronesian Navigation
2542:History of Cartography
2368:"Sonsorolese language"
2285:Cite journal requires
1991:Cite journal requires
1942:Cite journal requires
1800:Blench, Roger (2012).
1540:Cite journal requires
1254:
1246:
1202:Micronesian navigation
1197:
1185:Micronesian navigation
1103:
744:
739:Chuukese man on Moen (
680:and the United States
657:
538:
395:, eastern and central
364:
318:
7201:Legend and literature
7159:Viking ship museums:
7135:Grand Egyptian Museum
6895:Austronesian replicas
6870:Heyerdahl expeditions
6780:Caligula's Giant Ship
6640:Dover Bronze Age Boat
5302:Berenice Troglodytica
4465:and other territories
4269:Samoan (Tagata Māo‘i)
4155:Indigenous Australian
4053:Australian Aboriginal
3798:and other territories
3548:and other territories
3435:Languages of Oceania
3036:Polynesian Navigation
3016:Torres Strait Islands
2175:Prestt, Kate (2017).
1379:Micronesian Americans
1354:Micronesian mythology
1252:
1244:
1225:found in the central
1192:
1116:Austronesian language
1108:Micronesian languages
1101:
1025:Don Francisco Padilla
935:Demographics of Palau
897:other Pacific peoples
738:
655:
536:
467:List of ethnic groups
362:
309:
90:Related ethnic groups
55:Micronesian languages
7352:Austronesian peoples
7102:Sea Research Society
6504:Maritime archaeology
6313:Ameinias the Phocian
6308:Mediterranean piracy
4352:Religion in Oceania
4284:Taiwanese aborigines
3638:Languages of Oceania
1404:Austronesian peoples
1399:Taiwanese Aborigines
1038:Micronesian language
767:. The home atoll of
763:. Their language is
312:Austronesian peoples
302:Austronesian peoples
108:Austronesian peoples
6195:Maritime Jade Route
5348:Kaveri Poompattinam
4557:indigenous currency
2836:Sāmoa 'ava ceremony
2310:Trafford Publishing
2179:. 49(1) ANUReporter
1916:10.15144/PL-550.153
1707:1991SciAm.265a..88B
1695:Scientific American
1358:mythological beings
807:Gilbertese language
715:is included in the
608:The immigration of
323:Austronesian people
121:Micronesian peoples
35:
6743:Bajo de la Campana
6445:Peter Throckmorton
6430:Jean-Yves Empereur
6404:William L. Rodgers
6225:Maritime Silk Road
3152:Polynesian sailing
2510:East Is a Big Bird
1661:Asian Perspectives
1259:Polynesian culture
1255:
1247:
1198:
1128:Proto-Austronesian
1104:
1023:, a member of the
980:Sonsorolese people
970:Pohnpeian language
829:Marshallese people
745:
666:indigenous peoples
658:
539:
529:Refaluwasch people
425:Micronesian branch
421:Santa Cruz Islands
365:
325:, who include the
319:
33:
18:Marshallese people
7329:
7328:
7325:
7324:
7191:
7190:
7178:
7177:
6798:Madrague de Giens
6517:Temple of Isthmia
6513:Maritime temples
6499:Marine navigation
6458:
6457:
6450:Shelley Wachsmann
6440:J. Richard Steffy
6350:
6349:
6283:
6282:
6152:
6151:
6139:
6138:
6090:
6089:
5820:Ocean exploration
5535:
5534:
5522:
5521:
5181:Rutter (nautical)
5137:
5136:
5124:
5123:
4980:Mortise and tenon
4614:Ancient seafaring
4580:
4579:
4545:
4544:
4537:Wallis and Futuna
4482:Clipperton Island
4440:Associated states
4037:Wallis and Futuna
3878:
3877:
3870:Wallis and Futuna
3815:Clipperton Island
3773:Associated states
3644:
3643:
3628:
3627:
3620:Wallis and Futuna
3565:Clipperton Island
3523:Associated states
3371:Pacific Community
3359:Pasifika Festival
3092:Aboriginal dugout
3031:Wallis and Futuna
2224:978-84-933774-4-1
2056:Te rii ni Banaba.
1453:on 15 August 2013
1163:Oceanic languages
1112:Oceanic languages
923:indigenous people
823:Kosraean language
821:. They speak the
805:. They speak the
713:Chamorro language
704:, as well as the
508:phosphate in 1900
504:forced migrations
441:Admiralty Islands
113:
112:
16:(Redirected from
7359:
7320:
7319:
7214:Ark of bulrushes
7197:
7196:
7186:
7185:
6824:Oldest surviving
6534:Nusantao network
6409:Chester G. Starr
6374:
6373:
6367:
6366:
6356:
6355:
6345:
6344:
6318:Cilician pirates
6289:
6288:
6278:
6277:
6215:Sa Huynh-Kalanay
6210:Iron Age Britain
6158:
6157:
6147:
6146:
5865:
5864:
5554:
5553:
5541:
5540:
5530:
5529:
5444:Ptolemais Theron
5154:
5153:
5143:
5142:
5132:
5131:
4724:Single-outrigger
4635:
4634:
4622:
4621:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4584:
4583:
4527:Pitcairn Islands
4497:French Polynesia
4477:Christmas Island
4406:Papua New Guinea
4386:Marshall Islands
4359:Sovereign states
4345:
4338:
4331:
4322:
4321:
4239:Norfolk Islander
4184:Fijian (iTaukei)
3987:Papua New Guinea
3860:Pitcairn Islands
3830:French Polynesia
3810:Christmas Island
3739:Papua New Guinea
3719:Marshall Islands
3692:Sovereign states
3678:
3671:
3664:
3655:
3654:
3610:Pitcairn Islands
3580:French Polynesia
3560:Christmas Island
3489:Papua New Guinea
3469:Marshall Islands
3442:Sovereign states
3428:
3421:
3414:
3405:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3383:Papua New Guinea
3046:Marshall Islands
2996:Pitcairn Islands
2991:Papua New Guinea
2931:Lomilomi massage
2877:Caroline Islands
2750:Papua New Guinea
2658:
2651:
2644:
2635:
2634:
2628:
2626:
2620:
2612:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2513:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2374:on 14 March 2007
2370:. Archived from
2364:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2288:
2283:
2281:
2273:
2252:
2237:
2236:
2206:
2200:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2126:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2079:
2071:
2049:
2040:
2039:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1994:
1989:
1987:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1970:
1961:
1952:
1951:
1945:
1940:
1938:
1930:
1926:
1920:
1919:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1885:
1868:
1867:
1857:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1827:
1809:Crossing Borders
1806:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1673:
1658:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1543:
1538:
1536:
1528:
1526:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1464:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1446:, archived from
1441:
1430:
1394:Pacific Islander
1342:ancestor worship
1227:Caroline Islands
1068:Caroline Islands
960:Pohnpeian people
912:
909:
854:Marshall Islands
846:kajoor ri-Ṃajeḷ
725:Spanish language
551:northern Mariana
547:Caroline Islands
523:Banaban language
397:Caroline Islands
393:Marshall Islands
387:and settled the
226:Marshall Islands
39:Total population
36:
32:
21:
7367:
7366:
7362:
7361:
7360:
7358:
7357:
7356:
7332:
7331:
7330:
7321:
7317:
7312:
7202:
7187:
7183:
7174:
7117:
7111:
7059:
7058:Institutes and
7053:
7008:Viking replicas
6949:Balangay Voyage
6862:
6856:
6840:
6595:
6588:
6464:
6454:
6413:
6361:
6346:
6342:
6337:
6294:
6279:
6275:
6270:
6166:
6148:
6144:
6135:
6086:
6043:
5896:
5856:
5801:
5794:
5595:
5548:
5531:
5527:
5518:
5394:Mueang Phra Rot
5248:
5239:
5148:
5133:
5129:
5120:
5074:
5048:Triangular sail
5009:
4946:
4920:Sail components
4831:
4800:
4774:Tessarakonteres
4629:
4616:
4611:
4581:
4576:
4541:
4464:
4458:
4441:
4435:
4416:Solomon Islands
4354:
4349:
4313:
4143:
4122:
4041:
4007:Solomon Islands
3874:
3797:
3791:
3774:
3768:
3749:Solomon Islands
3687:
3682:
3640:
3624:
3547:
3541:
3524:
3518:
3499:Solomon Islands
3437:
3432:
3387:
3334:Aloha Festivals
3309:
3183:
3142:Paopao (Tuvalu)
3132:Māori migration
3080:
3052:Stick charts of
3006:Solomon Islands
2889:Chatham Islands
2851:
2845:
2794:
2674:
2667:
2662:
2632:
2631:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2595:
2591:
2584:
2570:
2566:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2537:
2533:
2526:
2504:
2500:
2490:
2488:
2478:
2474:
2464:
2462:
2452:
2448:
2438:
2436:
2426:
2422:
2409:
2405:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2366:
2365:
2361:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2331:
2327:
2320:
2312:. p. 277.
2302:
2298:
2286:
2284:
2275:
2274:
2253:
2240:
2225:
2207:
2203:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2173:
2169:
2162:
2148:
2144:
2134:
2132:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2105:
2103:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2050:
2043:
2030:
2029:
2025:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2008:
2004:
1992:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1962:
1955:
1943:
1941:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1901:
1897:
1886:
1871:
1858:
1841:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1819:
1804:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1775:
1759:
1755:
1748:
1734:
1730:
1691:
1687:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1656:
1650:
1646:
1615:
1611:
1604:
1590:
1586:
1579:
1557:
1553:
1541:
1539:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1507:10.1.1.455.1089
1494:Pacific Studies
1490:
1486:
1479:
1465:
1458:
1450:
1439:
1431:
1427:
1422:
1409:Malagasy people
1370:
1351:
1297:
1288:
1286:Music and dance
1239:
1204:
1187:
1171:Mariana Islands
1152:Yapese language
1096:
1088:Yapese language
1076:
1034:
982:
962:
950:ngukokl a Belau
938:
931:
910:
904:human migration
884:inhabiting the
874:
838:
831:
815:
813:Kosraean people
787:
780:
778:Kiribati people
749:Chuukese people
733:
731:Chuukese people
688:at around 2000
670:Mariana Islands
662:Chamorro people
650:
648:Chamorro people
531:
496:
469:
389:Gilbert Islands
339:outrigger boats
304:
298:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7365:
7355:
7354:
7349:
7344:
7327:
7326:
7323:
7322:
7315:
7313:
7311:
7310:
7303:
7302:
7301:
7294:
7287:
7280:
7272:
7265:
7258:
7250:
7240:
7239:
7238:
7237:
7236:
7231:
7226:
7216:
7207:
7204:
7203:
7193:
7192:
7189:
7188:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7175:
7173:
7172:
7171:
7170:
7165:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7121:
7119:
7113:
7112:
7110:
7109:
7104:
7099:
7094:
7089:
7084:
7079:
7074:
7069:
7063:
7061:
7055:
7054:
7052:
7051:
7050:
7049:
7044:
7039:
7034:
7027:
7019:
7018:
7017:
7005:
7004:
7003:
6998:
6991:
6983:Mediterranean
6981:
6980:
6979:
6972:
6965:
6958:
6951:
6946:
6939:
6936:Alingano Maisu
6932:
6925:
6918:
6911:
6904:
6892:
6891:
6890:
6879:
6866:
6864:
6858:
6857:
6855:
6854:
6848:
6846:
6842:
6841:
6839:
6838:
6837:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6818:
6817:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6794:
6787:
6785:De Meern ships
6782:
6777:
6772:
6767:
6757:
6756:
6755:
6747:
6746:
6745:
6740:
6732:
6731:
6730:
6723:
6716:
6711:
6703:
6698:
6697:
6696:
6686:
6685:
6684:
6679:
6669:
6668:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6655:Cape Gelidonya
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6612:
6600:
6598:
6590:
6589:
6587:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6530:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6496:
6491:
6490:
6489:
6479:
6474:
6468:
6466:
6460:
6459:
6456:
6455:
6453:
6452:
6447:
6442:
6437:
6432:
6427:
6421:
6419:
6418:Archaeologists
6415:
6414:
6412:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6391:
6386:
6384:David Blackman
6380:
6378:
6371:
6363:
6362:
6352:
6351:
6348:
6347:
6340:
6338:
6336:
6335:
6330:
6325:
6323:Jewish pirates
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6299:
6296:
6295:
6285:
6284:
6281:
6280:
6273:
6271:
6269:
6268:
6267:
6266:
6256:
6255:
6254:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6171:
6168:
6167:
6154:
6153:
6150:
6149:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6133:
6132:
6131:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6110:
6109:
6098:
6096:
6092:
6091:
6088:
6087:
6085:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6048:
6045:
6044:
6042:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6009:Lake Trasimene
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5910:Mediterranean:
5906:
5904:
5898:
5897:
5895:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5873:
5871:
5862:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5806:
5804:
5796:
5795:
5793:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5771:
5770:
5765:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5719:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5687:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5616:
5615:
5614:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5593:
5588:
5587:
5586:
5581:
5571:
5566:
5560:
5558:
5550:
5549:
5537:
5536:
5533:
5532:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5519:
5517:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5252:
5250:
5241:
5240:
5238:
5237:
5236:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5217:
5216:
5215:
5213:Maritime pilot
5210:
5200:
5195:
5194:
5193:
5183:
5178:
5176:Portolan chart
5173:
5168:
5162:
5160:
5150:
5149:
5139:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5082:
5080:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5051:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5025:
5019:
5017:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5007:
5006:
5005:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4956:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4923:
4922:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4876:
4875:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4839:
4837:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4808:
4806:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4777:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4749:Oared warships
4746:
4738:
4737:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4685:
4684:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4643:
4641:
4631:
4630:
4618:
4617:
4610:
4609:
4602:
4595:
4587:
4578:
4577:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4543:
4542:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4517:Norfolk Island
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4472:American Samoa
4468:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4445:
4443:
4442:of New Zealand
4437:
4436:
4434:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4355:
4348:
4347:
4340:
4333:
4325:
4319:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4178:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4151:
4149:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4136:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4049:
4047:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3968:
3967:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3886:
3884:
3880:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3850:Norfolk Island
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3805:American Samoa
3801:
3799:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3778:
3776:
3775:of New Zealand
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3695:
3693:
3689:
3688:
3681:
3680:
3673:
3666:
3658:
3652:
3646:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3636:
3634:
3630:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3600:Norfolk Island
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3555:American Samoa
3551:
3549:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3534:
3528:
3526:
3525:of New Zealand
3520:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3431:
3430:
3423:
3416:
3408:
3402:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3385:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3368:
3367:
3366:
3361:
3353:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3328:
3327:
3326:
3324:Garma Festival
3317:
3315:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3097:Alingano Maisu
3094:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3078:
3077:
3076:
3069:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2981:Norfolk Island
2978:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2913:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2874:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2855:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2708:kapa (Hawaiʻi)
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2684:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2661:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2638:
2630:
2629:
2607:
2589:
2583:978-0520292819
2582:
2564:
2551:
2531:
2524:
2498:
2472:
2446:
2420:
2403:
2385:
2359:
2345:
2325:
2318:
2296:
2287:|journal=
2238:
2223:
2201:
2190:
2167:
2160:
2142:
2113:
2100:Radio National
2087:
2066:
2041:
2036:www.iwojima.jp
2023:
2002:
1993:|journal=
1953:
1944:|journal=
1921:
1895:
1869:
1839:
1817:
1792:
1773:
1753:
1746:
1728:
1685:
1667:(1): 107–117.
1644:
1609:
1602:
1584:
1578:978-0470016176
1577:
1551:
1542:|journal=
1527:. August 2011.
1513:
1484:
1477:
1456:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1369:
1366:
1350:
1347:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1315:
1312:Culture heroes
1309:
1306:creation myths
1296:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1263:social classes
1238:
1235:
1200:Main article:
1186:
1183:
1114:, part of the
1095:
1092:
1086:and speak the
1075:
1072:
1040:spoken in the
1033:
1030:
981:
978:
961:
958:
930:
929:Palauan people
927:
873:
872:Nauruan people
870:
830:
827:
814:
811:
779:
776:
732:
729:
708:to the south.
686:Southeast Asia
649:
646:
603:Roman Catholic
530:
527:
495:
494:Banaban people
492:
473:high-islanders
468:
465:
417:Lapita culture
375:, and settled
350:crab claw sail
297:
294:
133:, a region of
111:
110:
92:
91:
87:
86:
79:
78:
74:
73:
51:
50:
46:
45:
41:
40:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7364:
7353:
7350:
7348:
7345:
7343:
7340:
7339:
7337:
7309:
7308:
7304:
7300:
7299:
7295:
7293:
7292:
7288:
7286:
7285:
7284:Metamorphoses
7281:
7279:
7277:
7276:The Histories
7273:
7271:
7270:
7266:
7264:
7263:
7259:
7257:
7255:
7254:The Histories
7251:
7249:
7248:
7244:
7243:
7241:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7221:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7211:
7209:
7208:
7205:
7198:
7194:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7122:
7120:
7114:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7064:
7062:
7056:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7032:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7022:
7020:
7016:
7015:
7011:
7010:
7009:
7006:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6996:
6992:
6990:
6989:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6978:
6977:
6973:
6971:
6970:
6969:Marumaru Atua
6966:
6964:
6963:
6959:
6957:
6956:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6944:
6940:
6938:
6937:
6933:
6931:
6930:
6929:Samudra Raksa
6926:
6924:
6923:
6919:
6917:
6916:
6915:Te Au o Tonga
6912:
6910:
6909:
6905:
6903:
6902:
6898:
6897:
6896:
6893:
6889:
6888:
6884:
6880:
6878:
6877:
6873:
6872:
6871:
6868:
6867:
6865:
6859:
6853:
6850:
6849:
6847:
6843:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6821:
6819:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6799:
6795:
6793:
6792:
6788:
6786:
6783:
6781:
6778:
6776:
6775:Blackfriars I
6773:
6771:
6770:Arles Rhône 3
6768:
6766:
6765:
6761:
6760:
6758:
6754:
6751:
6750:
6748:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6735:
6733:
6729:
6728:
6724:
6722:
6721:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6706:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6690:
6687:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6674:
6673:
6670:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6601:
6599:
6597:
6591:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6574:Thalassocracy
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6560:
6559:Shell middens
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6514:
6512:
6510:
6509:Naval warfare
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6488:
6485:
6484:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6461:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6422:
6420:
6416:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6389:Lionel Casson
6387:
6385:
6382:
6381:
6379:
6375:
6372:
6368:
6364:
6357:
6353:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6300:
6297:
6290:
6286:
6265:
6262:
6261:
6260:
6257:
6253:
6250:
6249:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6232:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6220:Incense trade
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6172:
6169:
6165:
6159:
6155:
6130:
6127:
6126:
6125:
6124:South America
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6108:
6105:
6104:
6103:
6100:
6099:
6097:
6093:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6072:Sailing ships
6070:
6068:
6067:Oared vessels
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6049:
6046:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5989:Cape Hermaeum
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5911:
5908:
5907:
5905:
5903:
5899:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5874:
5872:
5870:
5866:
5863:
5859:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5807:
5805:
5803:
5800:Migration and
5797:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5760:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5703:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5620:
5617:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5608:
5607:Ancient Egypt
5605:
5604:
5602:
5600:Civilizations
5598:
5592:
5589:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5576:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5555:
5551:
5547:
5542:
5538:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5414:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5253:
5251:
5246:
5242:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5220:
5218:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5205:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5159:
5155:
5151:
5144:
5140:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5077:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5018:
5016:
5012:
5004:
5001:
5000:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4975:Clinker built
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4960:Boat building
4958:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4949:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4921:
4918:
4917:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4874:
4871:
4870:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4809:
4807:
4803:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4741:
4739:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4709:Navis lusoria
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4683:
4680:
4679:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4642:
4640:
4636:
4632:
4628:
4623:
4619:
4615:
4608:
4603:
4601:
4596:
4594:
4589:
4588:
4585:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4562:
4558:
4554:
4548:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4512:New Caledonia
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4492:Easter Island
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4461:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4438:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4346:
4341:
4339:
4334:
4332:
4327:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4316:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4044:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3955:New Caledonia
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3910:Easter Island
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3881:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3845:New Caledonia
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3825:Easter Island
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3800:
3794:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3771:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3690:
3686:
3679:
3674:
3672:
3667:
3665:
3660:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3639:
3635:
3631:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3595:New Caledonia
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3575:Easter Island
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3544:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3521:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3429:
3424:
3422:
3417:
3415:
3410:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3390:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3369:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3112:Dugout (boat)
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3048:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2959:New Caledonia
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2899:Easter Island
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2850:Geo-specific,
2848:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:Broad culture
2797:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
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2699:
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2685:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2670:
2666:
2659:
2654:
2652:
2647:
2645:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2624:
2618:
2610:
2604:
2600:
2593:
2585:
2579:
2575:
2568:
2554:
2552:0-226-90728-7
2548:
2544:
2543:
2535:
2527:
2525:0-674-22425-6
2521:
2517:
2512:
2511:
2502:
2487:
2483:
2476:
2461:
2457:
2450:
2435:
2431:
2424:
2416:
2415:
2407:
2399:
2395:
2389:
2373:
2369:
2363:
2348:
2346:9780598442437
2342:
2338:
2337:
2329:
2321:
2319:1-55369-293-4
2315:
2311:
2307:
2300:
2292:
2279:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2205:
2199:
2194:
2178:
2171:
2163:
2161:9780253014528
2157:
2153:
2146:
2130:
2123:
2117:
2102:. 30 May 2019
2101:
2097:
2091:
2083:
2077:
2069:
2067:982-02-0322-8
2063:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2048:
2046:
2037:
2033:
2027:
2012:
2006:
1998:
1985:
1967:
1960:
1958:
1949:
1936:
1925:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1899:
1891:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1865:
1864:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1824:
1820:
1818:9789971696429
1814:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1780:
1776:
1774:9781920942854
1770:
1766:
1765:
1757:
1749:
1747:9780198576952
1743:
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1624:
1620:
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1603:9780071594561
1599:
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1547:
1534:
1523:
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1508:
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1480:
1478:9780890961070
1474:
1470:
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1326:
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1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1292:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1267:tribal chiefs
1264:
1260:
1251:
1243:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1215:Pacific Ocean
1213:
1209:
1203:
1195:
1191:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1120:Proto-Oceanic
1117:
1113:
1109:
1100:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1080:Yapese people
1074:Yapese people
1071:
1069:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1032:Tobian people
1029:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
977:
973:
971:
967:
957:
955:
951:
947:
943:
936:
926:
924:
920:
916:
905:
900:
898:
894:
890:
887:
883:
879:
869:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
836:
826:
824:
820:
810:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
785:
775:
772:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
742:
737:
728:
726:
722:
718:
714:
709:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
654:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
606:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
535:
526:
524:
519:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
491:
489:
488:Bonin Islands
484:
482:
478:
477:low-islanders
474:
464:
462:
458:
454:
450:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
361:
357:
355:
351:
347:
346:boat building
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
317:
313:
308:
303:
293:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
154:
152:
148:
144:
140:
139:Pacific Ocean
136:
132:
129:
126:
125:ethnic groups
122:
118:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
88:
84:
80:
75:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
47:
42:
37:
19:
7305:
7296:
7289:
7282:
7275:
7267:
7262:On the Ocean
7260:
7253:
7245:
7242:Literature:
7030:
7012:
6993:
6986:
6976:Aotearoa One
6974:
6967:
6960:
6953:
6941:
6934:
6927:
6920:
6913:
6906:
6899:
6886:
6882:
6874:
6861:Experimental
6829:Museum ships
6796:
6789:
6762:
6734:Phoenician:
6725:
6720:Leontophoros
6718:
6682:Butuan boats
6677:Pontian boat
6615:Dufuna canoe
6554:Shipbuilding
6465:and theories
6435:Boris Rankov
6229:
6162:Economy and
6062:Incendiaries
5909:
5696:Indus Valley
5664:Tarumanagara
5638:
5591:Ubaid period
5509:Wadi al-Jarf
5424:Ostia Antica
5028:Fore-and-aft
4995:Shipbuilding
4970:Carvel built
4952:Construction
4910:Steering oar
4791:Sailing ship
4714:Obelisk ship
4672:Dugout canoe
4463:Dependencies
4449:Cook Islands
4228:
4160:Austronesian
3905:Cook Islands
3796:Dependencies
3782:Cook Islands
3546:Dependencies
3532:Cook Islands
3355:New Zealand
3210:fire dancing
3071:
3064:
3050:
2929:
2915:
2908:
2894:Cook Islands
2880:
2841:Wood carving
2816:Kava culture
2703:Cook Islands
2598:
2592:
2573:
2567:
2556:. Retrieved
2541:
2534:
2509:
2501:
2489:. Retrieved
2485:
2475:
2463:. Retrieved
2459:
2449:
2437:. Retrieved
2433:
2423:
2413:
2406:
2397:
2388:
2376:. Retrieved
2372:the original
2362:
2350:. Retrieved
2335:
2328:
2305:
2299:
2278:cite journal
2214:
2210:
2204:
2193:
2183:19 September
2181:. Retrieved
2170:
2151:
2145:
2133:. Retrieved
2128:
2122:"19. Banaba"
2116:
2104:. Retrieved
2099:
2090:
2057:
2054:
2035:
2026:
2014:. Retrieved
2005:
1984:cite journal
1972:. Retrieved
1935:cite journal
1924:
1907:
1898:
1889:
1862:
1830:. Retrieved
1808:
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1763:
1756:
1737:
1731:
1701:(1): 88–93.
1698:
1694:
1688:
1676:. Retrieved
1664:
1660:
1647:
1625:(2): 83–89.
1622:
1618:
1612:
1593:
1587:
1560:
1554:
1533:cite journal
1516:
1497:
1493:
1487:
1468:
1448:the original
1435:
1428:
1362:
1352:
1339:
1298:
1289:
1280:
1276:
1271:the Marianas
1256:
1205:
1156:
1105:
1077:
1065:
1054:
1046:Koror states
1036:Tobian is a
1035:
1018:
983:
974:
963:
949:
945:
939:
901:
875:
865:
861:
857:
850:laḷ ri-Ṃajeḷ
849:
845:
839:
816:
798:
794:
790:
788:
773:
753:ethnic group
746:
721:Austronesian
710:
694:Austronesian
659:
607:
582:
554:
540:
520:
497:
485:
470:
445:
436:
377:the Marianas
366:
354:Indo-Pacific
320:
316:Indo-Pacific
155:
143:Austronesian
120:
117:Micronesians
116:
114:
83:Christianity
34:Micronesians
30:Ethnic group
7269:Argonautica
7256:(Herodotus)
7219:Flood myths
7116:Museums and
7060:conferences
7025:Vital Alsar
6863:archaeology
6672:Austronesia
6665:Hjortspring
6660:Rochelongue
6610:Pesse canoe
6564:Ship burial
6549:Sea Peoples
6482:Lighthouses
6477:Grave goods
6425:George Bass
6205:Spice trade
5802:exploration
5624:Philippines
5619:Austronesia
5612:Old Kingdom
5489:Trincomalee
5439:Prosphorion
5384:Myos Hormos
5228:Micronesian
5219:By region:
5191:Lighthouses
4999:By region:
4764:Quinquereme
4689:Kunlun ship
4682:Penteconter
4667:Dragon boat
4396:New Zealand
4229:Micronesian
4219:Marshallese
4088:Micronesian
3960:New Zealand
3900:Austronesia
3729:New Zealand
3633:by category
3479:New Zealand
3364:Te Matatini
3215:firewalking
2964:New Zealand
2910:Lau Islands
2872:Austronesia
2740:nguzu nguzu
2728:New Zealand
2698:Austronesia
2608:361101060-X
2378:14 November
2016:14 November
1904:Lynch, John
1414:Melanesians
1389:Polynesians
1132:Marshallese
1061:Sonsorolese
1044:(Tobi) and
1021:Jose Somera
919:Melanesians
915:Polynesians
911: 1200
842:Marshallese
757:Chuuk State
698:Philippines
638:Refaluwasch
610:Refaluwasch
601:are of the
599:Refaluwasch
591:matriarchal
587:Refaluwasch
583:Refaluwasch
543:Micronesian
512:Rabi Island
369:Philippines
331:Melanesians
327:Polynesians
314:across the
258:Pingelapese
242:Sonsorolese
222:Marshallese
182:Mortlockese
158:Carolinians
104:Euronesians
100:Melanesians
96:Polynesians
7336:Categories
7278:(Polybius)
6922:Hawaiʻiloa
6804:Nemi ships
6689:Black Sea
6635:Khufu ship
6596:and relics
6494:Marine art
6487:Alexandria
6394:Fik Meijer
6377:Historians
6264:Indo-Roman
6077:Greek navy
5979:Salamis II
5969:Hellespont
5929:Artemisium
5919:Nile Delta
5882:Achaemenid
5775:Achaemenid
5644:Langkasuka
5639:Micronesia
5557:Prehistory
5484:Sounagoura
5312:Chittagong
5287:Barbarikon
5266:Alexandria
5208:Pilot boat
5158:Navigation
4990:Sewn-plank
4985:Lashed-lug
4863:Figurehead
4836:Components
4805:Propulsion
4759:Quadrireme
4740:Polyremes
4719:Outriggers
4249:Polynesian
4224:Melanesian
4165:Sama-Bajau
4098:Polynesian
4078:Melanesian
4063:Mangarevan
3940:Micronesia
3650:Literature
3320:Australia
3066:navigation
2558:2010-08-04
2398:micsem.org
2032:"小笠原諸島の歴史"
1420:References
1374:Micronesia
1319:worldviews
1223:navigation
1208:Micronesia
1136:Gilbertese
799:Gilbertese
791:I-Kiribati
595:matriarchs
579:Carolinian
575:Micronesia
559:Carolinian
429:John Lynch
348:, and the
343:lashed-lug
300:See also:
286:Satawalese
254:Pohnpeians
206:I-Kiribati
131:Micronesia
7291:Geography
7229:Gilgamesh
7118:memorials
7042:Viracocha
6955:Faʻafaite
6908:Sarimanok
6814:Yassi Ada
6727:Syracusia
6650:Canaanite
6625:Moor Sand
6095:By region
6057:Grappling
6029:Naulochus
6019:Myonessus
5974:Echinades
5959:Arginusae
5954:Cynossema
5939:Naupactus
5934:Eurymedon
5768:Classical
5743:Phoenicia
5738:Mycenaean
5701:Tamilakam
5684:Polynesia
5674:Srivijaya
5469:Satingpra
5429:Palembang
5413:Cattigara
5355:(Kadaram)
5338:Jambukola
5332:Guangzhou
5273:(Podouke)
5271:Arikamedu
5233:Polynesia
5166:Celestial
5079:Armaments
5065:Spritsail
5023:Crab claw
4965:Careening
4932:Sternpost
4786:Reed boat
4729:Catamaran
4704:Multihull
4366:Australia
4289:Tokelauan
4118:Vanuatuan
4046:Mythology
4002:Slit drum
3992:Polynesia
3935:Melanesia
3895:Australia
3699:Australia
3449:Australia
3393:Languages
3314:Festivals
3240:kapa haka
3137:Outrigger
2859:Australia
2831:Polynesia
2806:areca nut
2693:Australia
2617:cite book
2491:1 October
2465:1 October
2439:1 October
2352:1 January
2270:239441571
2233:436267171
2076:cite book
1502:CiteSeerX
1384:Polynesia
1349:Mythology
1317:Mythical
1094:Languages
1057:Hatohobei
1042:Hatohobei
986:Pulo Anna
882:ethnicity
706:Carolines
642:Chamorros
626:immigrate
581:, called
571:Melanesia
567:Indonesia
449:Kankanaey
405:Pulo Anna
385:Melanesia
373:Indonesia
266:Mwokilese
262:Ngatikese
246:Hatohobei
214:Kosraeans
198:Pollapese
186:Namonuito
166:Chamorros
128:native to
49:Languages
7307:Tākitimu
7210:Legend:
7168:Roskilde
7047:Tangaroa
6988:Olympias
6962:Gaualofa
6901:Hōkūleʻa
6876:Kon-Tiki
6709:Ashkelon
6645:Uluburun
6604:Earliest
6370:Scholars
6252:shipping
6052:Boarding
5964:Mytilene
5949:Syracuse
5914:Alashiya
5877:Egyptian
5861:Military
5852:Timeline
5830:Sardinia
5753:Carthage
5669:Kalingga
5629:Sa Huỳnh
5564:Timeline
5514:Zanzibar
5464:Sarapion
5459:Rhacotis
5389:Martaban
5334:(Canton)
5327:Godavaya
5322:Giao Chỉ
5292:Barygaza
5282:Avalites
5203:Piloting
5091:Catapult
5086:Ballista
5060:Mast-aft
4873:Planking
4812:Paddling
4769:Hexareme
4734:Trimaran
4699:Longship
4647:Balangay
4565:folklore
4381:Kiribati
4318:Religion
4304:Visayans
4279:Tahitian
4259:Rapa Nui
4189:Hawaiian
4170:Chamorro
4127:Research
4113:Tuvaluan
4103:Rapa Nui
4083:Menehune
3925:Kiribati
3714:Kiribati
3464:Kiribati
3330:Hawaiʻi
3305:'upa'upa
3245:Kiribati
3195:ʻAparima
3117:Hōkūleʻa
2939:Kiribati
2790:tivaevae
2770:taʻovala
2718:magimagi
2198:Kiribati
2135:28 April
1832:23 March
1823:Archived
1785:23 March
1779:Archived
1723:24936983
1669:Archived
1639:25168892
1368:See also
1304:Similar
1295:Religion
1219:Weriyeng
1167:Chamorro
1140:Kosraean
1004:and the
994:Sonsorol
878:Nauruans
866:rijerbal
803:Kiribati
765:Chuukese
743:), 1900s
664:are the
622:Chamorro
555:Remathau
475:and the
451:and the
401:Sonsorol
329:and the
278:Ulithian
230:Nauruans
210:Kiribati
178:Chuukese
147:Urheimat
77:Religion
63:Chamorro
7247:Odyssey
7224:Genesis
7021:Others
6820:Lists:
6809:Marausa
6759:Roman:
6749:Punic:
6714:Kyrenia
6705:Greek:
6701:Marsala
6694:Sinop D
6569:Tacking
6303:History
6190:Meluhha
6180:Fishing
6175:Whaling
6082:Ramming
6004:Aegates
5999:Drepana
5994:Ecnomus
5924:Salamis
5912:
5902:Battles
5780:Nabatea
5763:Archaic
5733:Nuragic
5723:Somalia
5574:Oceania
5569:Britain
5546:History
5479:Socotra
5449:Qandala
5434:Piraeus
5404:Muziris
5374:Madurai
5369:Manthai
5307:Canopus
5277:Arsinoe
5249:harbors
5198:History
5186:Coastal
5116:Sambuca
5101:Dolphin
5015:Rigging
4827:Poling
4817:Sailing
4754:Trireme
4694:Liburna
4657:Coracle
4627:Vessels
4569:cuisine
4532:Tokelau
4431:Vanuatu
4274:Tagalog
4264:Rotuman
4234:Negrito
4204:Ivatans
4194:Ilocano
4179:Rekohu)
4032:Vanuatu
4017:Tokelau
3865:Tokelau
3764:Vanuatu
3615:Tokelau
3514:Vanuatu
3401:by area
3290:tautoga
3225:hivinau
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2064:
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1600:
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1672:(PDF)
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