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Mark Landis

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mother and honor the memory of his father. These first successful attempts at art forgery convinced him to repeat the feat. For more than 20 years, Landis donated all kinds of faux pieces of art to institutions in the United States, including more than 50 museums. He generally chose smaller museums, which did not have the same means of detailed analysis as the larger ones. While not all institutions were duped, the whole process went largely unnoticed. Landis even donated up to six copies of the same work to different museums.
449:, set up an exhibition to address the general matter of art forgery, and specifically expose Landis's works. They collected some 60 pieces by Landis, who provided his "Jesuit priest" costume and some of his art books as well as attending the reception as guest of honor. Entitled "Faux Real", it took place in Spring 2012 at the Dorothy W. and C. Lawson Reed Jr. Gallery, University of Cincinnati. The organizers also set up a short video featuring Landis' most relevant paintings. 437:. But the fact that he did not gain economically from his actions (apart from a few gifts from curators), and that he addressed his donations to specialists who had the expertise to detect his forgeries but did not, protected him in the eyes of the law. No legal action has been opened against him to date (as of 2014). As one art crimes expert put it: "Basically, you have a guy going around the country on his own nickel giving free stuff to museums." 25: 151: 453:
story as a forger, presenting it instead on its own artistic merit. The exhibition brought up themes of appropriation, authenticity, and the way value is created. It was taken a step further during a panel discussion involving the directors of the film alongside Landis and NFT experts, when the idea of creating a collection of NFTs from Landis' work was brought up and debated.
377:. A press release had even noted the donation of the same Signac, Avery and Laurencin. It also provided Mark Landis's real name. Leininger investigated further, and discovered Landis had tricked more than 60 museums in 20 states, using a number of aliases including Stephen Gardiner, Father Arthur Scott (a 340:
Landis' success derives not so much from the perfection of his faux artworks (sometimes a basic test exposes the forgery) as from his ability to copy all kinds of styles, his choice to imitate lesser-known artists and his ability to play the role of an eccentric but sincere philanthropist. Moreover,
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Most recently, Mark Landis' work was the subject of the exhibition "Creative Conscience" in New York City, curated by Wirth Galerie and hosted by Salomon Arts Gallery, and later extended in Luxuny Atelier, a penthouse overlooking Bryant Park. The exhibition aimed to separate Landis' work from his
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Landis embarked on his journey as an art forger in the mid-1980s, initiating his deceptive practice by presenting several artworks to a museum in California, attributing them to the renowned American 20th Century artist Maynard Dixon and claiming he wished to make a gesture that would please his
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where, among other things, he worked on the maintenance of damaged paintings. He bought an art gallery, but it was not successful, and he lost money in a real-estate investment. In 1988, he decided to return to live with his mother and stepfather, James Brantley, in Laurel, Mississippi.
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for North American distribution. The film examines Landis's personality, his history, his forgeries and the process he goes through to create and donate them. The film also features Leininger and Cowan. The documentary had its television premiere on September 25, 2015, on the
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In 1968, the family returned to the United States, settling in Jackson, Mississippi. In 1971, Landis's father was diagnosed with cancer, from which he died the following year. At 17, Landis was deeply struck by the loss of his father and he was treated for 18 months in a
405:, the colors glowed suspiciously. In addition, a microscope observation showed a dot-matrix pattern, hinting that it was a photocopy of the original which had been projected on a board and then painted over. Penn dug deeper and linked up with Leininger's investigation. 381:
priest), Father James Brantley (his stepfather's name), Mark Lanois (one letter different from his own name), Martin Lynley, and John Grauman. Leininger warned other museums, providing available photos of Landis. At this stage, the investigation remained confidential.
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It appears that in donating forgeries to art museums, Landis has not actually broken any laws, even though his activities were clearly deceitful. If he had sold the work to museums or taken a tax deduction on them, he might have fallen under
814: 53: 251:, married his mother, Jonita (1930–2010), in 1952. Landis was born three years later, and the family moved around because of his father's various postings. Following assignments in the 1666: 424:(as Father Arthur Scott); in September 2012 to William Carey University (as Martin Lynley); and in October 2012 to several southern museums (as Lynley and as John Grauman). 1601: 1575: 445:
Both Tullos and Leininger wished to put an end to Landis's career as a forger, but could not. So Leininger and Aaron Cowan, director of the DAAP Galleries at the
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Landis now also creates commissioned original portraits from photographs and donates a portion of each commission toward mental illness awareness.
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Landis lived at more than 15 different addresses between 1985 and 2000. Patsy Hollister, Narsad co-founder, believes Landis probably is more
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Mark Landis' Website: Set up for him by friends to help him secure original commissions, with proceeds to benefit mental health concerns.
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to follow suit. Despite these exposés, Landis has continued his forgeries intermittently, with attempted gifts in November 2010 to the
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Artworks, which sells work by artists with mental illness. As of 2013, it was still possible to buy note cards bearing a work entitled
1671: 1651: 1641: 315: 33: 1119: 1676: 1341: 948: 107: 1300: 373:. The registrar, Matthew Leininger, investigated the pieces and discovered a very similar Signac had been offered to the 79: 1216: 1167: 126: 86: 1646: 1681: 1326: 93: 1384: 350: 1274: 231:. He is best known for donating large numbers of forged paintings and drawings to American art museums. 75: 1260: 789: 478: 434: 337:: "I gave to hundreds of churches." Landis is also said to have worked in animation and advertisement. 49: 1529: 1356: 758: 446: 299: 201: 38: 1071: 489: 394: 42: 584: 1661: 503: 468: 1606: 754: 247:
company. His father, Arthur Landis Jr., a lieutenant (and later lieutenant commander) in the
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published a comprehensive article on the matter, inspiring other publishers such as the
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than schizophrenic, with an ability to paint extremely fast. Says Landis, talking about
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During this period, Landis also produced original pieces; some have been sold through
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UC Exhibit Focus: Museums' Vulnerability to an Artful Dodger who Donates Forgeries
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with schizophrenic, paranoid, and psychotic disorders and catatonic behavior.
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and Jennifer Grausman and co-directed by Mark Becker. It premiered at the
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Intent to Deceive: Fakes and Forgeries in the Art World profile of Landis
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museums tend not to authenticate gifts as carefully as works they buy.
264: 393:, under the identity of Father Arthur Scott. He donated a painting by 292: 256: 1621: 243:. His grandfather, Arthur Landis, was a director at the now defunct 276: 182: 1554: 248: 212: 288: 268: 150: 63:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
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In 2007, Landis offered his copies of several works to the
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Matthew Leininger blog, "On the Trail of an Art Forger"
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People educated at St Mary's Town and Country School
1342:Newspaper: Forger gave paintings to SLU art museum 1327:Museum plays April Fools' joke on prolific forger 1628: 928:"Art and Craft: What's it take to catch a fake?" 223:(born 1955) is an American painter who lives in 1584:, September 23, 2014, accessed October 8, 2014. 1245:, Cincinnati University. Accessed April 1, 2015 1208: 456: 387:Paul and Lulu Hilliard University Art Museum 1168:"Elusive Forger, Giving but Never Stealing" 1147:(Press release). Design Taxi. June 30, 2008 1120:"'Jesuit priest' donates fraudulent works" 149: 56:about living persons that is unsourced or 1272: 1185: 745:Landis is the subject of the documentary 486:(sketch of a girl, copied for a reporter) 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 1214: 1191: 658: 1165: 1117: 1001: 1629: 1612:Interview with Landis for BBC Outlook. 1352: 1350: 1337: 1335: 1113: 1111: 1044: 1042: 946: 787: 385:In September 2010, Landis went to the 1322: 1320: 971: 969: 923: 921: 919: 917: 915: 877: 875: 873: 871: 869: 867: 865: 863: 861: 859: 263:in Europe, where the family lived in 1118:Stoilas, Helen (November 11, 2010). 1023: 1021: 1004:"America's Most Generous Con Artist" 975: 942: 940: 938: 936: 913: 911: 909: 907: 905: 903: 901: 899: 897: 895: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 599:Portrait de Lola, Soeur de l'artiste 18: 1347: 1332: 1298: 1159: 1108: 1039: 427: 298:Landis attended art courses at the 13: 1687:20th-century American male artists 1383:. 20 December 2012. Archived from 1317: 1273:Wilkinson, Alex (26 August 2013). 1166:Kennedy, Randy (January 1, 2011). 966: 322:by Landis (which copies a work by 259:, Arthur Landis Jr. was posted to 234: 14: 1698: 1597:Art and Craft, a documentary film 1590: 1215:Cornwell, Lisa (March 30, 2012). 1192:Cornwell, Lisa (March 30, 2012). 1018: 947:Gapper, John (January 21, 2011). 933: 892: 836: 788:Gapper, John (January 21, 2011). 1002:Caffrey, Jason (31 March 2015). 648:A Woman Lying on a Chaise Longue 589:Estudio de tres mujeres desnudas 344: 23: 1672:People from Laurel, Mississippi 1568: 1547: 1535: 1523: 1511: 1499: 1487: 1475: 1463: 1451: 1439: 1427: 1415: 1403: 1391: 1369: 1292: 1266: 1248: 1235: 1137: 1086: 1064: 1652:21st-century American painters 1642:20th-century American painters 995: 976:Hyde, Jesse (4 January 2012). 807: 781: 740: 1: 1677:Westland Middle School alumni 815:"Appointments To New Offices" 757:in 2014, and was acquired by 440: 353:, among them a watercolor by 279:, where Landis began forging 1357:Selected recent acquisitions 1050:"FAUX REAL: A Forgers Story" 824:. January 3, 1934. p. 9 540:Christ on the Way to Calvary 34:biography of a living person 16:American painter (born 1955) 7: 1434:Woman and children in water 1299:Liu, Jasmine (2022-04-11). 1035:(in French). 21 April 2011. 930:, accessed October 8, 2014. 686:Woman and Children in Water 628:Tugboat and Barge in Samois 457:Painters and authors copied 351:Oklahoma City Museum of Art 61:must be removed immediately 10: 1703: 479:William-Adolphe Bouguereau 435:federal art crime statutes 759:Oscilloscope Laboratories 207: 197: 189: 157: 148: 141: 978:"Art Forger Mark Landis" 775: 564:Terrassiers au Trocadero 550:Portrait of a Young Girl 447:University of Cincinnati 300:Art Institute of Chicago 239:Mark Landis was born in 202:Art Institute of Chicago 1398:Woman and boys on beach 1263:, Cincinnati University 1241:M. B. Reilly 3/22/2012 1072:"Magnolias, note cards" 671:Woman and Boys on Beach 516:(portrait of an Indian) 494:On the Beach, Lake Erie 490:Charles Courtney Curran 395:Charles Courtney Curran 291:hospital, where he was 1647:American male painters 1555:"Mark Landis Original" 653:Unknown French artist 638:Etudes de Femme Assise 469:Walter Inglis Anderson 48:Please help by adding 1682:Conservator-restorers 1574:Miranda, Carolina A. 1366:, St Louis University 755:Tribeca Film Festival 659:Works in his own name 365:, an oil painting by 361:, a self-portrait by 1387:on 20 December 2012. 949:"The forger's story" 790:"The Forger's Story" 585:JosĂ© Clemente Orozco 508:Houses Along a Canal 391:Lafayette, Louisiana 357:, a harbor scene by 324:Martin Johnson Heade 221:Mark Augustus Landis 162:Mark Augustus Landis 54:Contentious material 822:Schenectady Gazette 794:The Financial Times 575:Alfred Jacob Miller 369:, and a drawing by 281:stamp cancellations 1544:narsadartworks.org 1532:narsadartworks.org 1520:narsadartworks.org 1508:narsadartworks.org 1496:narsadartworks.org 1484:narsadartworks.org 1472:narsadartworks.org 1460:narsadartworks.org 1448:narsadartworks.org 1436:narsadartworks.org 1424:narsadartworks.org 1412:narsadartworks.org 1400:narsadartworks.org 1362:2014-08-26 at the 1223:. Associated Press 1094:"Meet the Artists" 614:Nymph on the Rocks 422:Ackland Art Museum 408:In November 2010, 375:SCAD Museum of Art 283:for his friends. 1581:Los Angeles Times 1329:The Wichita Eagle 1196:. Huffington Post 1124:The Art Newspaper 1074:. Narsad Artworks 889:, August 6, 2013. 881:Wilkinson, Alec. 530:Drawing of a Girl 411:The Art Newspaper 403:ultraviolet light 399:Mark A Tullos Jr. 326:without credit). 245:Auburn Automobile 241:Norfolk, Virginia 218: 217: 137: 136: 129: 111: 37:needs additional 1694: 1585: 1572: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1551: 1545: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1509: 1503: 1497: 1491: 1485: 1479: 1473: 1467: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1446:Ride in the park 1443: 1437: 1431: 1425: 1419: 1413: 1407: 1401: 1395: 1389: 1388: 1377:"Pastoral Peace" 1373: 1367: 1354: 1345: 1344:, St Louis today 1339: 1330: 1324: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1270: 1264: 1257: 1252: 1246: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1163: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1115: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1046: 1037: 1036: 1025: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1011: 999: 993: 992: 990: 988: 973: 964: 963: 961: 959: 944: 931: 925: 890: 879: 834: 833: 831: 829: 819: 811: 805: 804: 802: 800: 785: 691:Ride in the Park 560:Stanislas LĂ©pine 428:Law infringement 367:Stanislas LĂ©pine 175: 171: 169: 153: 139: 138: 132: 125: 121: 118: 112: 110: 69: 50:reliable sources 27: 26: 19: 1702: 1701: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1627: 1626: 1593: 1588: 1573: 1569: 1559: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1540: 1536: 1530:Vase of flowers 1528: 1524: 1516: 1512: 1504: 1500: 1492: 1488: 1480: 1476: 1468: 1464: 1456: 1452: 1444: 1440: 1432: 1428: 1420: 1416: 1408: 1404: 1396: 1392: 1375: 1374: 1370: 1364:Wayback Machine 1355: 1348: 1340: 1333: 1325: 1318: 1309: 1307: 1297: 1293: 1283: 1281: 1271: 1267: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1240: 1236: 1226: 1224: 1213: 1209: 1199: 1197: 1190: 1186: 1176: 1174: 1164: 1160: 1150: 1148: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1128: 1126: 1116: 1109: 1099: 1097: 1092: 1091: 1087: 1077: 1075: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1055: 1053: 1052:. 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