580:
752:, Sa‘d bin Zaid al-Ashhali was sent with 20 horsemen to Al-Mashallal to destroy an idol called Manāt, worshipped by the polytheist Al-Aws and Al-Khazraj tribes of Arabia. According to legend, a black woman appeared, naked with disheveled hair, wailing and beating on her chest. Sa‘d immediately killed her, destroyed the idol and broke the casket, returning at the conclusion of his errand.
47:
643:
Manat was also thought to watch over graves, as indicated by a tomb inscription reading "And may
Dushara and Manat and Qaysha curse anyone who sells this tomb or buys it or gives it in pledge or makes a gift of it or leases it or draws up for himself any document concerning it or buries in it anyone
804:
at
Somnath. Mahmud is said to have broken the idol and taken away parts of it as loot and placed it on the ground so that people would walk on it. In his letters to the Caliphate, Mahmud exaggerated the size, wealth and religious significance of the Somnath temple, receiving grandiose titles from
628:
Her early representations included a wooden portrait of her, which was covered with sacrificial blood, but the most notable representation of her was her idol erected in al-Mushallal. When pre-Islamic
Arabians would pilgrim to al-Mushallal, they would shave their head and stand in front of Manāt's
595:
as theophoric names including hers, such as Abd-Manah or Zayd-Manah, are found earlier than names featuring Al-Lat's or Al-‘Uzzá's. But aside from being the most ancient of the three chief goddesses of Mecca, she was also very possibly among the most ancient of the
Semitic pantheon as well.
619:
were considered to be among the most devoted of tribes to the goddess, so much that the place to make sacrifices to her was commonly referred to by its significance to the
Khazraj, as known from a poem most likely written by Abd-al-‘Uzza ibn-Wadi‘ah al-Muzani:
763:
claims there is more evidence to suggest that the raid was carried out by Sa'd, and that it would have been out of character for
Muhammad to send Ali, since Muhammad had been sending former worshippers to demolish idols.
2765:
640:, when worshipers would circumambulate the Kaaba, they would chant her name along with that of her sisters, al-Lat and al-Uzza, seeking their blessings and intercession.
1478:
5124:
464:
1501:
1471:
663:
The different versions of the story are all traceable to one single narrator, Muhammad ibn Ka'b, who was two generations removed from biographer
2928:
780:
may have been inspired by the belief that an idol of Manat had been secretly transferred to the temple. According to the
Ghaznavid court poet
5117:
332:
1129:
1464:
745:
730:
The line was taken from the religious chant of Meccan polytheists who prayed to the three goddesses while circumambulating the Ka'aba.
902:
457:
2665:
5110:
1001:
563:", thus her name would mean "to mete out", or alternatively "to determine", the second is that it derives from the Arabic word
1077:
1059:
2252:
800:) for safe keeping. Since the idol of Manat was an aniconic image of black stone, it could have been easily confused with a
3262:
450:
4080:
755:
The group who carried out this raid were formerly devoted worshippers of al-Manat. According to some sources, among them
739:
162:
155:
5242:
3477:
3176:
1447:
1424:
1403:
1382:
1361:
1340:
1319:
1298:
1277:
1256:
1235:
1205:
1178:
1104:
559:
There are two possible meanings of the goddess' name. The first is that it was likely derived from the Arabic root "
5232:
2256:
2014:
886:
533:
2544:
784:, who claimed to have accompanied Mahmud on his raid, Somnat (as rendered in Persian) was a garbled version of
969:
3939:
3483:
3791:
2671:
792:, the images of the other goddesses were destroyed in Arabia but the one of Manat was secretly sent away to
2294:
1022:
985:
1353:
Conversion in Late
Antiquity: Christianity, Islam, and Beyond: Papers from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
934:
838:
815:
4646:
2897:
2888:
1582:
918:
865:
667:. In its essential form, the story reports that Muhammad longed to convert his kinsmen and neighbors of
5247:
5237:
3113:
217:
3131:
953:
3068:
1896:
567:
meaning "fate". Both meanings are fitting for her role as goddess of fate and destinies. Pre-Islamic
5095:
Names are sorted alphabetically. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or relationship)
4669:
2918:
4966:
4068:
3756:
3656:
17:
2755:
2498:
2158:
237:
3831:
3614:
2693:
2132:
5137:
4662:
3912:
3167:
3108:
2998:
2478:
1869:
629:
idol for a while. They would not consider their pilgrimage complete without visiting her idol.
1146:
1094:
1049:
1016:
896:
859:
5158:
4167:
4036:
3933:
2728:
2595:
2384:
2288:
2143:
2056:
1768:
1533:
1195:
1126:
749:
995:
979:
912:
4189:
3784:
3668:
3650:
2799:
2625:
1035:
963:
947:
928:
880:
832:
789:
392:
2718:
8:
4218:
4162:
3957:
3625:
3267:
2490:
2185:
1855:
1637:
1614:
3123:
3049:
788:
referring to the goddess Manat. According to him as well as a later
Ghaznavid historian
4575:
4544:
4017:
3663:
3415:
3237:
2559:
1687:
1436:
705:
372:
5203:
5031:
4223:
4208:
4144:
3603:
3329:
2914:
2813:
2591:
2571:
2564:
1630:
1443:
1420:
1399:
1378:
1357:
1336:
1315:
1294:
1273:
1252:
1231:
1201:
1174:
1100:
1055:
525:
5003:
4603:
4596:
4516:
4275:
4203:
4150:
4058:
3878:
3465:
3204:
3147:
3005:
2933:
2794:
2339:
2189:
2164:
2122:
1796:
1655:
1074:
781:
777:
587:
Considered a goddess of fate, fortune, time, and destiny, she was older than both
5102:
4554:
4510:
3640:
3324:
3026:
2938:
2419:
2242:
2090:
1773:
1737:
1456:
1414:
1393:
1372:
1351:
1330:
1309:
1288:
1267:
1246:
1225:
1168:
1133:
1081:
568:
508:
497:
485:
379:
282:
277:
272:
2539:
693:
624:
An oath, truthful and just, I swore By Manāh, at the sacred place of the
Khazraj
592:
548:
302:
113:
4656:
4624:
4584:
4451:
4442:
4213:
4198:
4137:
3854:
3774:
3715:
3384:
3232:
3010:
2749:
2722:
2698:
2533:
2517:
2370:
2329:
2301:
2268:
2195:
2112:
2100:
2078:
2062:
1903:
773:
658:
4028:
5226:
4651:
4363:
4286:
4263:
3708:
3118:
3074:
3015:
2981:
2905:
2804:
2738:
2380:
2349:
2084:
2032:
242:
3436:
3042:
2210:
1290:
Religion, Politics, and Freemasonry: A Violent Attack Against Ancient Africa
579:
207:
4747:
4504:
4090:
4023:
3689:
3646:
3338:
3319:
3314:
3103:
3059:
2554:
2139:
2052:
1806:
1721:
1704:
1596:
1523:
760:
637:
616:
267:
257:
252:
3242:
2760:
2106:
1170:
The Shade of Swords: Jihad and the Conflict between Islam and Christianity
518:
478:
5173:
4937:
4730:
4485:
4427:
4416:
4050:
4010:
3951:
3817:
3806:
3802:
3344:
3257:
3252:
1840:
182:
2633:
2435:
1862:
5193:
5188:
5168:
4466:
4346:
4250:
4241:
3825:
3472:
3425:
3309:
2990:
2743:
1816:
1008:
1006:
1004:
513:
399:
367:
297:
4762:
2522:
2483:
1823:
1646:
317:
5025:
5015:
4703:
4155:
3966:
3892:
3738:
3526:
3395:
3096:
3080:
2425:
2072:
1760:
1709:
1573:
793:
664:
359:
292:
150:
4720:
1374:
Muhammad and Jesus: A Comparison of the Prophets and Their Teachings
689:
5198:
5178:
5153:
4927:
4767:
4752:
4041:
3723:
3563:
3552:
3545:
3334:
3182:
3161:
2789:
2683:
2608:
2283:
1948:
1910:
1716:
1147:"The Life of Mahomet and History of Islam to the Era of the Hegira"
612:
536:
434:
416:
312:
287:
1413:
van der Toorn, Karel; Becking, Bob; van der Horst, Pieter (1999).
247:
5163:
4993:
4788:
4292:
4105:
4062:
3991:
3986:
3923:
3858:
3844:
3746:
3401:
3390:
3189:
3152:
2882:
2826:
2732:
2343:
2315:
2168:
2126:
2042:
1979:
1930:
1851:
1412:
908:
797:
712:
680:
676:
608:
354:
347:
342:
222:
212:
197:
192:
177:
172:
5036:
4911:
4783:
4698:
4617:
4559:
4375:
4369:
4075:
3901:
3886:
3683:
3635:
3572:
3540:
3453:
3363:
3298:
3194:
2942:
2923:
2818:
2784:
2429:
2398:
2375:
2246:
2154:
2046:
1918:
1754:
1697:
1677:
1619:
1606:
1591:
801:
611:, likely in al-Mushallal where an idol of her was erected. The
604:
588:
429:
411:
227:
187:
138:
109:
94:
56:
3783:(The valley on the 'righthand' side of the Valley of Tuwa and
5183:
4957:
4612:
4589:
4567:
4357:
4351:
4321:
4003:
3905:
3728:
3701:
3677:
3587:
3458:
3370:
3142:
3091:
3054:
2960:
2678:
2661:
2390:
2333:
2305:
2228:
2214:
2199:
2175:
2149:
2116:
2094:
2066:
1990:
1960:
1953:
1944:
1935:
1784:
1742:
1537:
1488:
1332:
Perceptions of Islam in the Christendoms: A Historical Survey
1127:"Sa‘d bin Zaid Al-Ashhali was also sent", Witness-Pioneer.com
672:
668:
633:
600:
544:
540:
529:
502:
322:
262:
232:
202:
123:
68:
52:
46:
1051:
Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks
652:
5208:
5148:
5133:
4757:
4681:
4312:
4095:
3768:
3557:
3447:
3431:
2976:
2688:
2394:
2353:
2224:
2179:
2036:
1885:
1789:
744:
In the same month as the mission of Khalid ibn al-Walid to
424:
403:
307:
632:
An idol of her was also likely among the 360 idols in the
4947:
4341:
4123:
1527:
387:
59:
flanked by two female figures, possibly al-Uzza and Manat
1349:
1012:
1350:
Papaconstantinou, Arietta; Schwartz, Daniel L. (2016).
1335:. International Specialized Book Service Incorporated.
1027:
1025:
551:, and among them, she was the original and the oldest.
3618:('The Sandy Plains,' or 'the Wind-curved Sand-hills')
939:
937:
824:
822:
820:
818:
524:) was a pre-Islamic Arabian goddess worshipped in the
4316:(literally 'The Pilgrimage', the Greater Pilgrimage)
872:
870:
868:
571:including Manāt are well attested in Arab sources.
5132:
1486:
1435:
851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
759:, Ali was sent to demolish al-Manat; however, Sir
726:(In Arabic تلك الغرانيق العلى وإن شفاعتهن لترتجى.)
39:Goddess of fate, fortune, time, death, and destiny
583:"Eye" image often associated with these goddesses
543:'s three chief goddesses, alongside her sisters,
5224:
3926:, literally 'The Farthest Place-of-Prostration')
2514:Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo
909:van der Toorn, Becking & van der Horst 1999
1416:MDictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible
5118:
1472:
1286:
1093:Mubarakpuri, Safiur Rahman (6 October 2020).
892:
458:
1586:(wolf) that Jacob feared could attack Joseph
1092:
5125:
5111:
3944:A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly:
3258:ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim
3060:Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad)
2438:(Joshua, companion and successor of Moses)
1479:
1465:
1433:
1395:Sacred Places of Goddess: 108 Destinations
1047:
975:
647:
465:
451:
45:
1805:
715:tempted him to utter the following line:
679:, considered a revelation from the angel
1287:Griffo, Kedar; Birkley, Michael (2011).
1223:
1031:
943:
828:
733:
578:
333:Arabian deities of other Semitic origins
1200:, Penguin Books India, pp. 45–51,
1197:Somanatha: The Many Voices of a History
14:
5225:
2768:(Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr)
2654:Believer (Hizbil or Hizqil ibn Sabura)
2458:
1370:
1307:
1244:
1193:
991:
924:
876:
599:Her now-lost major shrine was between
5106:
4536:
4124:Events, incidents, occasions or times
4122:
3511:
2847:
2503:Mother Shamkhah bint Anush or Betenos
2457:
2231:)' or 'Owner of the Fish (or Whale)')
2012:
1512:
1499:
1460:
1265:
1166:
675:. As he was reciting these verses of
507:
496:
4455:('Before the Setting (of the Sun)')
2934:People of a township in Surah Ya-Sin
1391:
1328:
1144:
1013:Papaconstantinou & Schwartz 2016
959:
855:
539:in the 6/7th century. She was among
1048:Abu Khalil, Shawqi (1 March 2004).
489:
27:Pre-Islamic pagan goddess of Arabia
24:
724:, whose intercession is hoped for.
156:Religions of the ancient Near East
25:
5259:
4480:('Before the rising of the Sun')
767:
644:apart from the inscribed above".
4647:Heavenly food of Jesus' apostles
3083:(Emigrants from Mecca to Medina)
1311:Dictionary of Gods and Goddesses
740:Raid of Sa'd ibn Zaid al-Ashhali
700:and Manāt, the third, the other?
516:manawat; also transliterated as
4289:(The Sacred or Forbidden Month)
3694:('Sanctuary (which is) Secure')
3050:Ya'juj and Ma'juj/Gog and Magog
1724:', 'beast of prey' or 'hunter')
1248:Mohammed: The Man and His Faith
1217:
1187:
1160:
1138:
1120:
1086:
1068:
1041:
653:Mention in the "Satanic" Verses
3593:Salsabīl (A river in Paradise)
3486:at the time of Abraham and Lot
2950:(People of Sodom and Gomorrah)
2617:(King Ar-Rayyān ibn Al-Walīd))
2109:(Joachim the father of Maryam)
1513:
1500:
1419:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
1230:. Princeton University Press.
1173:. Roli Books Private Limited.
13:
1:
3512:
1054:. Dar-us-Salam. p. 226.
808:
4385:(The Afternoon or the Night)
4283:12 months: Four holy months
3835:('Place-of-Landing Blessed')
3428:(s) or People of the Injil)
2766:Slayers of Ṣāliḥ's she-camel
2295:names and titles of Muhammad
2013:
1540:found in the Quran, such as
554:
7:
4154:(Flood of the Great Dam of
2475:Adam's immediate relatives
1371:Phipps, William E. (1999).
1269:A New Introduction to Islam
1167:Akbar, M. J. (2003-12-31).
1099:. Independently Published.
1075:List of Battles of Muhammad
519:
479:
163:Pre-Islamic Arabian deities
51:2nd century AD relief from
10:
5264:
4361:('Remembrance', including
4007:(literally 'The Barrier')
3035:('Companions of the Wood')
2924:Companions of the Elephant
2873:People of the Burnt Garden
2848:
2237:('Companion of the Whale')
1833:('The Trustworthy Spirit')
1434:Van Donzel, E. J. (1994).
1145:Muir, Sir William (1861).
737:
656:
574:
5144:
5090:
5049:
4977:
4900:
4861:
4810:
4776:
4740:
4713:
4635:
4628:('Mother of the Book(s)')
4543:
4537:
4532:
4498:
4332:
4303:
4272:
4254:(The Sabbath or Saturday)
4232:
4180:
4176:
4129:
4118:
3979:
3868:
3815:
3755:
3600:
3548:, literally 'The Garden')
3518:
3507:
3437:Qissis (Christian priest)
3353:
3289:
3216:
3140:
2971:
2858:
2854:
2843:
2775:
2711:
2642:
2581:
2468:
2464:
2453:
2412:
2363:
2266:
2025:
2021:
2008:
1971:
1928:
1883:
1735:
1666:
1564:
1557:
1553:
1519:
1508:
1495:
1487:People and things in the
1272:. John Wiley & Sons.
1266:Brown, Daniel W. (2011).
893:Griffo & Birkley 2011
134:
129:
119:
105:
100:
90:
86:Waning moon, cup of death
82:
74:
64:
44:
37:
32:
5243:Middle Eastern mythology
3484:Mesopotamian polytheists
3432:Ruhban (Christian monks)
3306:(People of the Verandah)
3183:People of Sabaʾ or Sheba
2986:(literally 'The Romans')
2906:Companions of Noah's Ark
2823:Rahmah the wife of Ayyub
2752:(Korah, cousin of Moses)
2672:Magicians of the Pharaoh
2574:(Muhammad's adopted son)
1866:(Angel of Death, Azrael)
1650:(fish or whale) of Jonah
1308:Jordan, Michael (2014).
5233:Time and fate goddesses
4967:Forbidden fruit of Adam
4437:('Decline of the Sun')
4325:(The Lesser Pilgrimage)
4055:Barrier of Dhul-Qarnayn
3480:at the time of Muhammad
3454:Ahbār (Jewish scholars)
2911:Aṣḥāb al-Kahf war-Raqīm
2807:the companion of Joshua
1641:(female ant) of Solomon
1314:. Infobase Publishing.
1251:. Courier Corporation.
1194:Thapar, Romila (2004),
648:After the rise of Islam
5138:religion and mythology
4579:(Scroll(s) of Abraham)
4571:(The Book of Muhammad)
4081:Cave of Seven Sleepers
3904:, literally 'Place of
3792:Al-Buqʿah Al-Mubārakah
3168:Companions of the Rass
3069:Companions of Muhammad
2915:Companions of the Cave
1850:Angel of the Trumpet (
1438:Islamic Desk Reference
1224:Al-Kalbi, Ibn (2015).
805:the Caliph in return.
720:These are the exalted
626:
584:
55:depicting the goddess
4820:(literally 'lamps'):
4733:statue) of Israelites
4666:(Casket of Shekhinah)
4168:Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
4015:(Black Stone) &
3795:('The Blessed Place')
3263:Daughters of Muhammad
3253:Household of Muhammad
3229:Household of Abraham
3077:(literally 'Helpers')
2532:Disciples (including
2192:the son of Zechariah)
1781:(Honourable Scribes)
1769:Bearers of the Throne
734:Destruction of Temple
622:
607:on the coasts of the
582:
494:Arabic pronunciation:
4600:(Scroll(s) of Moses)
4478:Qabl ṭulūʿ ash-Shams
4195:('the Confederates')
4183:military expeditions
3958:The Prophet's Mosque
3916:('The Sacred Grove')
3712:(Station of Abraham)
3527:Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah
3203:('Companions of the
3002:(Sodom and Gomorrah)
2994:(Children of Israel)
2689:Moses' sister-in-law
2668:, who adopted Moses)
2611:, Qatafir or Qittin)
2590:Brothers (including
2336:He who spoke to God)
1659:(she-camel) of Ṣāliḥ
1631:sleepers of the cave
1599:) of the Abyssinians
1392:Tate, Karen (2005).
1329:Khan, Nasir (2006).
1245:Andrae, Tor (2012).
776:in India in 1024 by
688:Have you thought of
4219:Expedition of Tabuk
4163:Farewell Pilgrimage
3913:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām
3832:Munzalanm-Mubārakan
3651:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām
3626:Iram of the Pillars
2929:People of al-Ukhdūd
2881:(Companions of the
2340:Ibrāhīm Khalīlullāh
1607:Domesticated donkey
1577:(cow) of Israelites
528:before the rise of
4674:Trumpet of Israfil
4420:('The Late-Night')
4287:Ash-Shahr Al-Ḥarām
4033:(Cave of the Bull)
4018:Al-Hijr of Isma'il
3930:Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām
3622:Iram dhāt al-ʿImād
3607:(excluding Madyan)
3530:('The Holy Land')
3478:Meccan polytheists
3416:People of the Book
3274:Household of Salih
3249:Household of Moses
3197:(people of Ṣāliḥ)
2898:Disciples of Jesus
2870:People of Paradise
2662:Āsiyá bint Muzāḥim
2551:People of Solomon
2511:People of Abraham
2491:Believer of Ya-Sin
2459:People of Prophets
2157:(Jethro, Reuel or
1964:('Rebellious one')
1688:Beast of the Earth
1398:. CCC Publishing.
1132:2011-09-27 at the
1080:2011-07-26 at the
585:
5248:Fortune goddesses
5238:Arabian goddesses
5217:
5216:
5204:Wheel of the Year
5100:
5099:
5086:
5085:
5059:(Water or fluid)
5045:
5044:
5032:Sidrat al-Muntahā
4876:(Garlic or wheat)
4806:
4805:
4802:
4801:
4528:
4527:
4524:
4523:
4470:('The Afternoon')
4461:('The Afternoon')
4391:('The Mornings')
4224:Conquest of Mecca
4209:Battle of Khaybar
4145:Event of Mubahala
4141:(Night of Decree)
4114:
4113:
4069:Bilād ar-Rāfidayn
4012:Al-Ḥajar al-Aswad
3975:
3974:
3967:Salat (Synagogue)
3920:Al-Masjid Al-Aqṣā
3771:Al-Muqaddas Ṭuwan
3604:Arabian Peninsula
3579:Majmaʿ al-Baḥrayn
3503:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3495:
3494:
3285:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3233:Brothers of Yūsuf
3104:Children of Ayyub
3097:Wife of Abu Lahab
3055:People of Fir'aun
3046:(People of Jonah)
3020:People of Shuaib
3006:People of Ibrahim
2939:People of Yathrib
2839:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2814:Nebuchadnezzar II
2707:
2706:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2408:
2407:
2277:and Strong Will')
2004:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1879:
1878:
1819:(Gabriel, chief)
1731:
1730:
1377:. A&C Black.
1096:The Sealed Nectar
1061:978-9960-897-71-4
790:Abu Sa'id Gardezi
526:Arabian Peninsula
509:[maˈnaːt]
505:
498:[maˈnaːh]
475:
474:
144:
143:
65:Major cult center
16:(Redirected from
5255:
5127:
5120:
5113:
5104:
5103:
4986:Plants of Sheba
4898:
4897:
4741:Of Noah's people
4711:
4710:
4679:
4678:
4670:Throne of Bilqis
4663:Tābūt as-Sakīnah
4604:Tablets of Stone
4534:
4533:
4517:First Pilgrimage
4333:Times for prayer
4276:Islamic calendar
4204:Battle of Hunayn
4178:
4177:
4120:
4119:
4059:Bayt al-Muqaddas
3598:
3597:
3509:
3508:
3268:Muhammad's wives
3243:Progeny of Imran
3125:Yaʾjūj wa Maʾjūj
3027:People of Madyan
2969:
2968:
2958:
2957:
2856:
2855:
2845:
2844:
2579:
2578:
2545:Zechariah's wife
2529:People of Jesus
2518:Ishmael's mother
2466:
2465:
2455:
2454:
2264:
2263:
2205:Isrāʾīl (Israel)
2190:John the Baptist
2023:
2022:
2010:
2009:
1803:
1802:
1797:Munkar and Nakir
1562:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1510:
1509:
1497:
1496:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1441:
1430:
1409:
1388:
1367:
1346:
1325:
1304:
1283:
1262:
1241:
1211:
1210:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1142:
1136:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1090:
1084:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1045:
1039:
1029:
1020:
1010:
999:
989:
983:
973:
967:
957:
951:
941:
932:
922:
916:
906:
900:
890:
884:
874:
863:
853:
836:
826:
782:Farrukhi Sistani
778:Mahmud of Ghazni
569:theophoric names
522:
511:
501:
500:
495:
491:
482:
467:
460:
453:
439:
421:
408:
396:
384:
376:
364:
351:
146:
145:
135:Greek equivalent
49:
30:
29:
21:
5263:
5262:
5258:
5257:
5256:
5254:
5253:
5252:
5223:
5222:
5220:
5218:
5213:
5140:
5131:
5101:
5096:
5082:
5041:
4979:
4973:
4896:
4857:
4812:
4798:
4772:
4736:
4709:
4683:
4682:Mentioned idols
4677:
4639:
4637:
4631:
4576:Ṣuḥuf-i Ibrāhīm
4539:
4520:
4511:Laylat al-Mabit
4494:
4446:('The Evening')
4435:Dulūk ash-Shams
4403:('The Morning')
4397:('The Morning')
4334:
4328:
4299:
4274:
4268:
4257:Days of battles
4228:
4182:
4172:
4133:Incident of Ifk
4125:
4110:
4101:Palestine River
3971:
3940:Masjid al-Dirar
3870:
3864:
3811:
3759:
3751:
3606:
3602:
3596:
3533:'Blessed' Land'
3514:
3491:
3355:
3349:
3330:Umayyad Dynasty
3291:
3277:
3238:Lot's daughters
3222:
3221:('People of the
3220:
3212:
3164:(people of Hud)
3150:
3136:
3128:(Gog and Magog)
3011:People of Ilyas
2964:
2962:
2956:
2889:Jesus' apostles
2866:Aṣḥāb al-Jannah
2850:
2831:
2777:
2771:
2735:of Moses' time)
2703:
2679:Wise, pious man
2666:Wife of Pharaoh
2658:Imraʾat Firʿawn
2645:Aaron and Moses
2644:
2638:
2594:(Benjamin) and
2583:
2577:
2495:Family of Noah
2460:
2441:
2404:
2359:
2330:Mūsā Kalīmullāh
2276:
2274:
2272:
2262:
2188:ibn Zakariyyā (
2017:
1996:
1967:
1924:
1875:
1837:Ar-Rūḥ al-Qudus
1827:('The Spirit')
1801:
1779:Kirāman Kātibīn
1774:Harut and Marut
1751:Angels of Hell
1727:
1662:
1549:
1515:
1504:
1491:
1485:
1450:
1427:
1406:
1385:
1364:
1343:
1322:
1301:
1280:
1259:
1238:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1208:
1192:
1188:
1181:
1165:
1161:
1151:
1149:
1143:
1139:
1134:Wayback Machine
1125:
1121:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1091:
1087:
1082:Wayback Machine
1073:
1069:
1062:
1046:
1042:
1030:
1023:
1011:
1002:
990:
986:
976:Van Donzel 1994
974:
970:
958:
954:
942:
935:
923:
919:
907:
903:
891:
887:
875:
866:
854:
839:
827:
816:
811:
770:
746:destroy al-Uzza
742:
736:
661:
655:
650:
636:. According to
577:
557:
534:Islamic prophet
493:
471:
442:
437:
419:
406:
390:
382:
370:
362:
345:
327:
238:Isāf and Nā'ila
154:
60:
40:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5261:
5251:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5215:
5214:
5212:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5130:
5129:
5122:
5115:
5107:
5098:
5097:
5091:
5088:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5074:
5073:
5072:
5071:(River or sea)
5066:
5053:
5051:
5047:
5046:
5043:
5042:
5040:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5019:
5009:
5008:
5007:
4997:
4983:
4981:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4971:
4970:
4969:
4961:
4951:
4941:
4931:
4921:
4915:
4904:
4902:
4895:
4889:
4883:
4877:
4871:
4865:
4863:
4859:
4858:
4856:
4855:
4854:
4853:
4841:
4840:
4839:
4827:
4816:
4814:
4808:
4807:
4804:
4803:
4800:
4799:
4797:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4780:
4778:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4744:
4742:
4738:
4737:
4735:
4734:
4723:
4717:
4715:
4708:
4707:
4691:
4687:
4685:
4676:
4675:
4672:
4667:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4643:
4641:
4633:
4632:
4630:
4629:
4621:
4608:
4607:
4606:
4601:
4580:
4572:
4563:
4549:
4547:
4541:
4540:
4530:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4514:
4507:
4502:
4500:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4491:
4490:
4475:
4474:
4473:
4472:
4471:
4462:
4447:
4432:
4423:
4422:
4421:
4411:('The Night')
4406:
4405:
4404:
4398:
4386:
4367:('Praising'),
4338:
4336:
4335:or remembrance
4330:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4317:
4307:
4305:
4301:
4300:
4298:
4297:
4296:
4295:
4290:
4280:
4278:
4270:
4269:
4267:
4266:
4261:
4258:
4255:
4246:
4236:
4234:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4214:Battle of Uhud
4211:
4206:
4201:
4199:Battle of Badr
4196:
4186:
4184:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4165:
4159:
4147:
4142:
4138:Laylat al-Qadr
4134:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4102:
4099:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4065:
4056:
4053:
4048:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4030:Ghār ath-Thawr
4026:
4021:
3996:
3995:
3994:
3983:
3981:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3942:
3937:
3927:
3917:
3895:
3890:
3883:
3874:
3872:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3862:
3853:('Township of
3848:
3838:
3837:
3836:
3822:
3820:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3809:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3797:
3796:
3781:Al-Wādil-Ayman
3775:Valley of Tuwa
3763:
3761:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3749:
3744:
3743:
3742:
3720:
3719:
3718:
3716:Safa and Marwa
3713:
3705:
3695:
3686:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3653:
3644:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3610:
3608:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3581:
3576:
3566:
3564:Door of Hittah
3561:
3549:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3505:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3481:
3470:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3441:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3399:
3387:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3367:
3364:Ahl al-Dhimmah
3359:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3341:
3332:
3327:
3325:Iranian people
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3301:
3295:
3293:
3287:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3226:
3224:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3192:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3170:
3165:
3158:
3156:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3129:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3085:
3084:
3078:
3065:Aṣḥāb Muḥammad
3057:
3052:
3047:
3038:
3037:
3036:
3033:Aṣḥāb al-Aykah
3030:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2995:
2987:
2979:
2972:
2966:
2955:
2954:
2953:Nation of Noah
2951:
2945:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2908:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2886:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2862:
2860:
2852:
2851:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2829:
2824:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2808:
2805:Caleb or Kaleb
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2781:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2736:
2726:
2715:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2655:
2648:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2636:
2631:
2630:
2629:
2618:
2612:
2599:
2587:
2585:
2576:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2560:Queen of Sheba
2557:
2549:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2523:Isaac's mother
2520:
2515:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2501:
2493:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2472:
2470:
2462:
2461:
2451:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2436:Yūshaʿ ibn Nūn
2433:
2423:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2388:
2378:
2373:
2367:
2365:
2364:Debatable ones
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2347:
2346:Friend of God)
2337:
2327:
2326:
2325:
2319:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2291:
2280:
2278:
2273:('Those of the
2261:
2260:
2250:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2232:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2193:
2183:
2172:
2162:
2152:
2147:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2120:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2070:
2060:
2050:
2040:
2029:
2027:
2019:
2018:
2006:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1987:
1975:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1957:
1941:
1939:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1915:
1907:
1900:
1892:
1890:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1867:
1859:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1844:
1834:
1831:Ar-Rūḥ al-Amīn
1813:
1811:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1757:
1748:
1746:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1713:
1701:
1691:
1681:
1670:
1668:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1651:
1642:
1633:
1623:
1610:
1600:
1587:
1578:
1568:
1566:
1559:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1520:
1517:
1516:
1506:
1505:
1493:
1492:
1484:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1448:
1431:
1425:
1410:
1404:
1389:
1383:
1368:
1362:
1347:
1341:
1326:
1320:
1305:
1299:
1284:
1278:
1263:
1257:
1242:
1236:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1206:
1186:
1179:
1159:
1137:
1119:
1105:
1085:
1067:
1060:
1040:
1021:
1000:
984:
968:
952:
933:
917:
901:
885:
864:
837:
813:
812:
810:
807:
774:Somnath temple
772:The attack on
769:
768:Somnath temple
766:
738:Main article:
735:
732:
728:
727:
710:
709:
706:Quran 53:19–20
702:
697:
659:Satanic Verses
657:Main article:
654:
651:
649:
646:
576:
573:
556:
553:
473:
472:
470:
469:
462:
455:
447:
444:
443:
441:
440:
432:
427:
422:
414:
409:
397:
385:
377:
375:and Palmyrene)
365:
357:
352:
339:
336:
335:
329:
328:
326:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
195:
190:
185:
180:
175:
169:
166:
165:
159:
158:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
107:
103:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
76:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
50:
42:
41:
38:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5260:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5230:
5228:
5221:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5146:
5143:
5139:
5135:
5128:
5123:
5121:
5116:
5114:
5109:
5108:
5105:
5094:
5089:
5078:
5075:
5070:
5067:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5048:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5027:
5023:
5020:
5017:
5013:
5010:
5005:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4991:
4988:
4987:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4978:Bushes, trees
4976:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4945:
4942:
4939:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4925:
4922:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4909:
4906:
4905:
4903:
4899:
4893:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4878:
4875:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4860:
4851:
4848:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4837:
4834:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4822:
4821:
4819:
4815:
4809:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4775:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4739:
4732:
4728:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4718:
4716:
4714:Of Israelites
4712:
4705:
4701:
4700:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4688:
4686:
4684:(cult images)
4680:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4664:
4660:
4658:
4657:Staff of Musa
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4642:
4634:
4627:
4626:
4622:
4619:
4615:
4614:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4586:
4581:
4578:
4577:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4561:
4557:
4556:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4546:
4542:
4535:
4531:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4512:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4497:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4469:
4468:
4463:
4460:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4453:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4418:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4377:
4372:
4371:
4366:
4365:
4360:
4359:
4354:
4353:
4348:
4344:
4343:
4337:
4331:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4302:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4277:
4273:Months of the
4271:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4252:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4231:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4179:
4175:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4160:
4157:
4153:
4152:
4151:Sayl al-ʿArim
4148:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4135:
4132:
4131:
4128:
4121:
4117:
4107:
4103:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:(Mesopotamia)
4071:
4070:
4066:
4064:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4019:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3988:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3978:
3968:
3965:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3934:Sacred Mosque
3931:
3928:
3925:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3881:
3880:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3867:
3860:
3856:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3842:
3839:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3819:
3814:
3808:
3804:
3801:
3794:
3793:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3772:
3770:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3760:or Tīh Desert
3758:
3754:
3748:
3745:
3740:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3726:
3725:
3721:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3709:Maqām Ibrāhīm
3706:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3605:
3599:
3592:
3589:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3555:
3554:
3550:
3547:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3528:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3510:
3506:
3485:
3482:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3471:
3467:
3464:
3460:
3459:Rabbani/Rabbi
3457:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3405:
3404:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3393:
3392:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3352:
3346:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3288:
3273:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3219:
3215:
3206:
3202:
3201:Aṣḥāb al-Ḥijr
3199:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3149:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3016:People of Nuh
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2978:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2959:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2899:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2880:
2879:Aṣḥāb as-Sabt
2877:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2846:
2842:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2795:Bal'am/Balaam
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:not specified
2774:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2710:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2580:
2573:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2540:Mary's mother
2538:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2502:
2500:
2499:Father Lamech
2497:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2456:
2452:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2355:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2324:(Son of Mary)
2323:
2320:
2317:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2258:
2254:
2251:
2249:son of Jacob)
2248:
2244:
2241:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2209:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2171:son of David)
2170:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2011:
2007:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1970:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1952:(the (chief)
1951:
1950:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1882:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1842:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1684:Dābbat al-Arḍ
1682:
1679:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1632:
1629:(dog) of the
1628:
1624:
1621:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1482:
1477:
1475:
1470:
1468:
1463:
1462:
1459:
1451:
1449:9789004097384
1445:
1440:
1439:
1432:
1428:
1426:9780802824912
1422:
1418:
1417:
1411:
1407:
1405:9781888729177
1401:
1397:
1396:
1390:
1386:
1384:9780826412072
1380:
1376:
1375:
1369:
1365:
1363:9781317159735
1359:
1356:. Routledge.
1355:
1354:
1348:
1344:
1342:9788256015016
1338:
1334:
1333:
1327:
1323:
1321:9781438109855
1317:
1313:
1312:
1306:
1302:
1300:9780557886005
1296:
1292:
1291:
1285:
1281:
1279:9781444357721
1275:
1271:
1270:
1264:
1260:
1258:9780486119090
1254:
1250:
1249:
1243:
1239:
1237:9781400876792
1233:
1229:
1228:
1227:Book of Idols
1222:
1221:
1209:
1207:1-84467-020-1
1203:
1199:
1198:
1190:
1182:
1180:9789351940944
1176:
1172:
1171:
1163:
1148:
1141:
1135:
1131:
1128:
1123:
1108:
1106:9798694145923
1102:
1098:
1097:
1089:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1071:
1063:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1044:
1037:
1033:
1032:Al-Kalbi 2015
1028:
1026:
1018:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1005:
997:
993:
988:
981:
977:
972:
965:
961:
956:
949:
945:
944:Al-Kalbi 2015
940:
938:
930:
926:
921:
914:
910:
905:
898:
894:
889:
882:
878:
873:
871:
869:
861:
857:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
842:
834:
830:
829:Al-Kalbi 2015
825:
823:
821:
819:
814:
806:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
765:
762:
758:
753:
751:
747:
741:
731:
725:
721:
718:
717:
716:
714:
707:
703:
701:
698:
696:
695:
691:
686:
685:
684:
682:
678:
677:Sūrat an-Najm
674:
670:
666:
660:
645:
641:
639:
635:
630:
625:
621:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
597:
594:
590:
581:
572:
570:
566:
562:
552:
550:
546:
542:
538:
535:
531:
527:
523:
521:
515:
510:
504:
499:
487:
483:
481:
468:
463:
461:
456:
454:
449:
448:
446:
445:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
418:
415:
413:
412:Inanna/Ishtar
410:
405:
401:
398:
394:
389:
386:
381:
378:
374:
369:
366:
361:
358:
356:
353:
349:
344:
341:
340:
338:
337:
334:
331:
330:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
218:Dhu l-Khalasa
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
170:
168:
167:
164:
161:
160:
157:
152:
148:
147:
140:
137:
133:
128:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108:
104:
99:
96:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
70:
67:
63:
58:
54:
48:
43:
36:
31:
19:
5219:
5092:
5076:
5068:
5062:
5056:
5021:
5011:
4999:
4989:
4963:In Paradise
4953:
4943:
4933:
4923:
4917:
4907:
4891:
4888:(Plant stem)
4885:
4879:
4873:
4867:
4862:Plant matter
4849:
4843:
4835:
4829:
4823:
4817:
4793:
4726:
4697:
4693:
4661:
4625:Umm al-Kitāb
4623:
4610:
4597:Ṣuḥuf-i-Mūsā
4595:
4582:
4574:
4565:
4552:
4509:
4505:Ghadir Khumm
4489:('The Dawn')
4483:
4477:
4464:
4458:
4449:
4440:
4434:
4431:('The Noon')
4425:
4414:
4408:
4400:
4394:
4388:
4382:
4374:
4368:
4362:
4356:
4350:
4340:
4319:
4310:
4260:Days of Hajj
4248:
4245:(The Friday)
4239:
4191:
4149:
4136:
4104:Paradise of
4091:Jordan River
4086:Dār an-Nadwa
4085:
4067:
4029:
4024:Cave of Hira
4016:
4011:
4001:
3948:Masjid Qubāʾ
3947:
3929:
3919:
3911:
3897:
3885:
3877:
3851:Qaryat Yūnus
3850:
3840:
3830:
3790:
3780:
3766:
3757:Sinai Region
3739:Dam of Sheba
3734:
3722:
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3688:
3673:
3655:
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3621:
3613:
3583:
3578:
3568:
3551:
3538:
3525:
3443:
3421:
3412:Ahl al-Kitāb
3411:
3389:
3385:Zoroastrians
3381:
3376:disbelievers
3369:
3362:
3320:Banu Qurayza
3315:Banu Qaynuqa
3304:Ahl as-Suffa
3303:
3217:
3200:
3172:
3141:
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3109:Sons of Adam
3064:
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3023:
2997:
2991:Banī Isrāʾīl
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2893:
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2865:
2810:Luqman's son
2657:
2621:
2614:
2604:
2508:Luqman's son
2479:Martyred son
2371:Dhūl-Qarnain
2321:
2311:
2275:Perseverance
2267:
2245:ibn Ya‘qūb (
2235:Ṣāḥib al-Ḥūt
2234:
2223:('He of the
2220:
2133:Dhabih Ullah
1989:
1984:
1978:
1959:
1947:
1929:
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1909:
1902:
1895:
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1863:Malakul-Mawt
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1622:) of Solomon
1613:
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1293:. lulu.com.
1289:
1268:
1247:
1226:
1218:Bibliography
1196:
1189:
1169:
1162:
1150:. Retrieved
1140:
1122:
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627:
623:
617:Banu Khazraj
598:
586:
564:
560:
558:
517:
477:
476:
407:(NW Semitic)
278:Shams, Samas
149:Part of the
78:Al-Mushallal
5174:Eschatology
4938:Pomegranate
4838:(The Earth)
4731:golden calf
4304:Pilgrimages
4037:Hudaybiyyah
3952:Quba Mosque
3906:Prostration
3857:,' that is
3818:Mesopotamia
3807:Mount Tabor
3803:Mount Sinai
3785:Mount Sinai
3735:ʿArim Sabaʾ
3473:Polytheists
3223:Household')
3218:Ahl al-Bayt
3175:(People of
3173:Qawm Tubbaʿ
3119:Wife of Lut
3114:Wife of Nuh
2965:or families
2963:ethnicities
2684:Moses' wife
2167:ibn Dāwūd (
1949:ash-Shayṭān
1841:Holy Spirit
1667:Non-related
1152:17 December
1112:17 December
992:Jordan 2014
925:Andrae 2012
877:Phipps 1999
796:(in modern
438:(Palmyrene)
420:(Palmyrene)
383:(Palmyrene)
151:myth series
130:Equivalents
5227:Categories
5194:Golden Age
5189:Heortology
5184:Eviternity
5169:Divination
4832:(Planets)
4826:(The Moon)
4777:Of Quraysh
4652:Noah's Ark
4545:Holy books
4389:Al-Ghuduww
4383:Al-ʿAshiyy
4347:Invocation
4339:Times for
4190:Battle of
4181:Battles or
3773:(The Holy
3639:(formerly
3586:(Mainland
3396:Hypocrites
3343:People of
3310:Banu Nadir
3290:Implicitly
3132:Son of Nuh
3090:People of
3024:Ahl Madyan
2999:Muʾtafikāt
2919:Al-Raqaim?
2894:Ḥawāriyyūn
2776:Implied or
2721:(possibly
2651:Egyptians
2643:People of
2601:Egyptians
2422:(Jeremiah)
2322:Ibn Maryam
2075:(Ezekiel?)
1914:(Asmodeus)
1808:Muqarrabun
1544:(Generous)
1514:Non-humans
1502:Characters
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1015:, p.
994:, p.
978:, p.
962:, p.
946:, p.
927:, p.
911:, p.
895:, p.
879:, p.
858:, p.
831:, p.
809:References
514:Old Arabic
425:Nabū, Nebo
368:Baalshamin
298:Theandrios
5026:Date palm
5016:Palm tree
5004:Lote-tree
4980:or plants
4924:Qith-thāʾ
4852:(The Sun)
4850:Ash-Shams
4811:Celestial
4704:False god
4640:or beings
4638:of people
4620:of David)
4562:of Jesus)
4395:Al-Bukrah
4158:in Sheba)
3936:of Mecca)
3893:Monastery
3871:locations
3869:Religious
3826:Al-Jūdiyy
3519:Mentioned
3513:Locations
3426:Christian
3406:Believers
3391:Munāfiqūn
3354:Religious
3292:mentioned
3205:Stoneland
3081:Muhajirun
2859:Mentioned
2761:Abū Lahab
2756:As-Sāmirī
2746:(Goliath)
2712:Evil ones
2626:Zulaykhah
2582:People of
2469:Good ones
2269:Ulul-ʿAzm
2257:Zechariah
2253:Zakariyyā
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1872:(Michael)
1761:Zabāniyah
1738:Malāʾikah
1710:Honey bee
1442:. BRILL.
960:Khan 2006
856:Tate 2005
794:Kathiawar
757:ibn Kalbi
665:Ibn Ishaq
555:Etymology
373:Canaanite
360:Atargatis
348:Palmyrene
101:Genealogy
5199:Prophecy
5179:Eternity
5154:Calendar
5014:(Tender
4994:Tamarisk
4928:Cucumber
4846:(Stars)
4824:Al-Qamar
4789:Al-ʿUzzā
4636:Objects
4450:Qabl al-
4401:Aṣ-Ṣabāḥ
4264:Doomsday
4192:al-Aḥzāb
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3553:Jahannam
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2620:Wife of
2609:Potiphar
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2284:Muḥammad
2221:Dhūn-Nūn
2165:Sulaymān
2103:(Elijah)
2015:Prophets
1931:Shayāṭīn
1889:(Genies)
1717:Qaswarah
1698:Wild ass
1676:(Female
1674:ʿAnkabūt
1597:elephant
1130:Archived
1078:Archived
786:su-manat
748:and the
722:gharāniq
694:al-‘Uzzá
613:Banu Aws
593:Al-‘Uzzá
549:Al-‘Uzzá
537:Muhammad
532:and the
435:Yarhibol
417:Malakbel
363:(Syrian)
303:al-‘Uzzá
114:Al-‘Uzzá
106:Siblings
5164:Destiny
5159:Deities
5079:(Drink)
5065:(River)
5050:Liquids
4882:(Shoot)
4870:(Onion)
4830:Kawākib
4818:Maṣābīḥ
4763:Yaghūth
4499:Implied
4459:Al-Aṣīl
4409:Al-Layl
4293:Ramaḍān
4242:Jumuʿah
4106:Shaddad
3998:Arabia
3992:Antakya
3987:Antioch
3980:Implied
3924:Al-Aqsa
3859:Nineveh
3845:Babylon
3690:Ḥaraman
3660:(Hegra)
3657:Al-Ḥijr
3647:ʿArafāt
3641:Yathrib
3636:Madīnah
3466:Sabians
3402:Muslims
3371:Kāfirūn
3339:Khazraj
3190:Quraysh
2961:Tribes,
2883:Sabbath
2827:Shaddad
2800:Barṣīṣā
2733:Pharaoh
2729:Firʿawn
2426:Ṣamūʾīl
2413:Implied
2344:Abraham
2316:Messiah
2169:Solomon
2155:Shuʿayb
2127:Ishmael
2123:Ismāʿīl
2087:(Eber?)
2081:(Aaron)
2043:Al-Yasa
1980:Ghilmān
1856:Raphael
1852:Isrāfīl
1615:hud-hud
1565:Related
1558:Animals
798:Gujarat
681:Gabriel
609:Red Sea
575:Worship
492:
355:Astarte
343:Aglibol
318:Yaghūth
223:Dushara
213:Basamum
198:Almaqah
193:Al-Qaum
120:Consort
83:Symbols
5077:Sharāb
5037:Zaqqūm
4954:Zaytūn
4934:Rummān
4920:(Herb)
4912:Lentil
4901:Fruits
4894:(Seed)
4836:Al-Arḍ
4813:bodies
4784:Al-Lāt
4699:Ṭāghūt
4690:'Ansāb
4618:Psalms
4585:Tawrāt
4568:Qurʾān
4560:Gospel
4452:Ghurūb
4417:ʿIshāʾ
4376:Tasbīḥ
4370:Takbīr
4364:Taḥmīd
4156:Ma'rib
4076:Canaan
4063:'Ariha
4061:&
3902:Mosque
3898:Masjid
3887:Miḥrāb
3698:Kaʿbah
3692:Āminan
3684:Bakkah
3674:Makkah
3669:Ḥunayn
3601:In the
3573:Midian
3569:Madyan
3541:Jannah
3422:Naṣārā
3356:groups
3299:Amalek
3195:Thamūd
2983:Ar-Rūm
2943:Medina
2849:Groups
2819:Nimrod
2785:Abraha
2699:Sister
2694:Mother
2634:Mother
2596:Simeon
2584:Joseph
2565:Vizier
2555:Mother
2430:Samuel
2420:Irmiyā
2399:Gideon
2381:Maryam
2376:Luqmān
2293:Other
2247:Joseph
2196:Yaʿqūb
2107:ʿImrān
2047:Elisha
1985:Wildān
1972:Others
1936:Demons
1904:ʿIfrīt
1870:Mīkāil
1839:('The
1824:Ar-Rūḥ
1817:Jibrīl
1743:Angels
1678:spider
1638:namlah
1620:hoopoe
1574:baqara
1526:('The
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1423:
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1177:
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1058:
802:lingam
690:al-Lāt
605:Medina
589:Al-Lat
565:maniya
486:Arabic
430:Nergal
293:Ta'lab
228:Haukim
208:ʿAṯtar
188:Al-Lat
139:Ananke
110:Al-Lat
95:Arabia
91:Region
57:al-Lat
5093:Note:
5022:Nakhl
5012:Līnah
4958:Olive
4908:ʿAdas
4880:Shaṭʾ
4868:Baṣal
4844:Nujūm
4794:Manāt
4768:Yaʿūq
4753:Suwāʿ
4721:Baʿal
4616:(The
4613:Zabūr
4590:Torah
4588:(The
4558:(The
4555:Injīl
4538:Other
4443:Masāʾ
4358:Dhikr
4352:Ṣalāh
4342:Duʿāʾ
4322:Umrah
4098:River
4042:Ta'if
4004:Ḥijāz
3932:(The
3879:Bayʿa
3855:Jonah
3841:Bābil
3729:Sheba
3724:Sabaʾ
3702:Kaaba
3678:Mecca
3588:Egypt
3444:Yahūd
3382:Majūs
3177:Tubba
3148:Arabs
3143:Aʿrāb
3092:Mecca
3075:Anṣār
3043:Yūnus
3041:Qawm
2750:Qārūn
2744:Jālūt
2739:Hāmān
2723:Terah
2622:ʿAzīz
2615:Malik
2605:ʿAzīz
2534:Peter
2391:Ṭālūt
2334:Moses
2314:(The
2306:Jesus
2289:Aḥmad
2243:Yūsuf
2229:Whale
2215:Jonah
2211:Yūnus
2200:Jacob
2186:Yaḥyā
2176:Uzair
2159:Hobab
2150:Ṣāliḥ
2117:Isaac
2113:Isḥāq
2101:Ilyās
2095:Enoch
2091:Idrīs
2079:Hārūn
2067:David
2063:Dāwūd
2053:Ayyūb
1961:Mārid
1954:Devil
1945:Iblīs
1919:Qarīn
1911:Sakhr
1785:Raqib
1755:Mālik
1694:Ḥimār
1656:nāqat
1603:Ḥimār
1583:dhiʾb
1542:Karīm
1538:Allah
1534:Names
1524:Allāh
1489:Quran
713:Satan
673:Islam
669:Mecca
634:Kaaba
601:Mecca
545:Allat
541:Mecca
530:Islam
520:manāh
503:pausa
480:Manāt
393:Egypt
323:Yatha
313:Ya'uq
288:Suwa'
263:Quzah
248:Manāt
243:Manaf
233:Hubal
203:Anbay
183:Abgal
124:Hubal
75:Abode
69:Mecca
53:Hatra
33:Manāt
18:Manāt
5209:Yuga
5149:Aeon
5134:Time
5069:Yamm
5063:Nahr
5000:Sidr
4990:Athl
4918:Baql
4892:Zarʿ
4758:Wadd
4748:Nasr
4727:ʿijl
4725:The
4696:and
4694:Jibt
4486:Fajr
4467:ʿAṣr
4428:Ẓuhr
4373:and
4355:and
4349:'),
4320:Al-ʿ
4313:Ḥajj
4251:Sabt
4233:Days
4161:The
4096:Nile
4051:Ayla
3747:Rass
3664:Badr
3649:and
3584:Miṣr
3558:Hell
3448:Jews
3345:Quba
3337:and
2977:Ajam
2917:and
2719:Āzar
2664:the
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2484:Wife
2395:Saul
2385:Mary
2354:Noah
2302:ʿĪsā
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2225:Fish
2180:Ezra
2037:Adam
2033:Ādam
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1625:The
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1589:The
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1154:2014
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1101:ISBN
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750:Suwa
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603:and
591:and
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547:and
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404:Ilah
308:Wadd
273:Sa'd
268:Ruda
258:Nuha
253:Nasr
178:A'ra
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5057:Māʾ
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