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Isaf and Na'ila

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They set out to perform the pilgrimage. Upon their arrival in Mecca they entered the Ka'bah. Taking advantage of the absence of anyone else and of the privacy of the Sacred House, Isaf committed adultery with her in the sanctuary. Thereupon they were transformed into stone, becoming two
348: 419:, was responsible for the worship of Isāf and Nā'ila. He had called on people to worship them and justified that their ancestors had already done so. The 216: 341: 17: 334: 46: 39: 562: 448:
Various legends existed about the idols, including one that they were petrified after they committed adultery in the
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hills so that the people would be warned. Over time, they were then venerated as idols.
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ruled over Mecca. The two stones were removed from the Kaaba and placed on the
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and worshipped continually along the regnant deities of Mecca, including
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believes that Isāf and Nā'ila were probably the original deities of the
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The Emergence of Islam in Late Antiquity: Allah and His People
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Isāf and Nā'ila were said to be particularly important to the
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According to the traditions of the Meccan local historian
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tribe, associated with Qurayshi sacrifices involving a
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in January 630, the two stone idols were destroyed.
404:, claimed that 'Amr ibn Luhayy, the patriarch of the 610: 342: 349: 335: 550: 388:. They were primarily worshipped by the 217:Arabian deities of other Semitic origins 14: 611: 426:had then taken the two stones to the 546: 544: 381: 369: 24: 495: 40:Religions of the ancient Near East 25: 645: 541: 400:Some Muslim scholars, including 445:specifically directed to Isāf. 395: 589: 571: 557:. Cambridge University Press. 525: 456:handed down the legend in his 13: 1: 551:Al-Azmeh, Aziz (2017-02-23). 518: 7: 47:Pre-Islamic Arabian deities 27:Pre-Islamic Arabian deities 10: 650: 490:Muslim capture of the city 471: 483:Al-Safa and Al-Marwah 462: 18:Isāf and Nā'ila 386:pre-Islamic Arabia 629:Mythological duos 624:Arabian goddesses 411:, who introduced 359: 358: 16:(Redirected from 641: 603: 593: 587: 575: 569: 568: 548: 539: 529: 424:Qusaiy ibn Kilāb 383: 371: 351: 344: 337: 323: 305: 292: 280: 268: 260: 248: 235: 30: 29: 21: 649: 648: 644: 643: 642: 640: 639: 638: 609: 608: 607: 606: 594: 590: 576: 572: 565: 549: 542: 530: 526: 521: 498: 496:Interpretations 398: 355: 326: 321: 303: 290: 274: 266: 254: 246: 229: 211: 122:Isāf and Nā'ila 38: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 647: 637: 636: 631: 626: 621: 605: 604: 588: 570: 563: 540: 523: 522: 520: 517: 497: 494: 428:well of Zamzam 397: 394: 357: 356: 354: 353: 346: 339: 331: 328: 327: 325: 324: 316: 311: 306: 298: 293: 281: 269: 261: 259:and Palmyrene) 249: 241: 236: 223: 220: 219: 213: 212: 210: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 139: 134: 129: 124: 119: 114: 109: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 53: 50: 49: 43: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 646: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 616: 614: 601: 597: 592: 585: 584: 583:Book of Idols 579: 574: 566: 564:9781316641552 560: 556: 555: 547: 545: 537: 533: 528: 524: 516: 514: 510: 506: 502: 501:Aziz al-Azmeh 493: 491: 486: 484: 480: 476: 470: 468: 461: 459: 458:Book of Idols 455: 451: 446: 444: 440: 435: 433: 429: 425: 422: 418: 414: 410: 407: 403: 393: 391: 387: 379: 375: 367: 363: 352: 347: 345: 340: 338: 333: 332: 330: 329: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 302: 299: 297: 296:Inanna/Ishtar 294: 289: 285: 282: 278: 273: 270: 265: 262: 258: 253: 250: 245: 242: 240: 237: 233: 228: 225: 224: 222: 221: 218: 215: 214: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 108: 105: 103: 102:Dhu l-Khalasa 100: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 80: 78: 75: 73: 70: 68: 65: 63: 60: 58: 55: 54: 52: 51: 48: 45: 44: 41: 36: 32: 31: 19: 619:Arabian gods 600:Akhbar Makka 599: 591: 581: 578:Ibn al-Kalbi 573: 553: 536:Akhbār Makka 535: 527: 499: 487: 472: 466: 463: 454:Ibn al-Kalbi 447: 442: 436: 409:Banu Khuza'a 399: 396:Attestations 373: 361: 360: 291:(NW Semitic) 162:Shams, Samas 33:Part of the 460:as follows: 322:(Palmyrene) 304:(Palmyrene) 267:(Palmyrene) 35:myth series 613:Categories 519:References 488:After the 406:Arab tribe 309:Nabū, Nebo 252:Baalshamin 182:Theandrios 596:al-Azraqi 532:al-Azraqi 475:al-Azraqī 430:near the 402:al-Azraqi 257:Canaanite 244:Atargatis 232:Palmyrene 602:, pg. 50 586:, pg. 34 538:, pg. 49 513:al-'Uzza 421:Qurayshi 413:idolatry 319:Yarhibol 301:Malakbel 247:(Syrian) 187:al-‘Uzzá 634:Quraysh 505:Quraysh 443:talbiya 439:Quraysh 390:Quraysh 239:Astarte 227:Aglibol 202:Yaghūth 107:Dushara 97:Basamum 82:Almaqah 77:Al-Qaum 561:  479:Jurhum 467:miskhs 378:Arabic 374:Nā'ila 372:) and 366:Arabic 314:Nergal 177:Ta'lab 112:Haukim 92:ʿAṯtar 72:Al-Lat 509:Mecca 450:Kaaba 432:Kaaba 417:Mecca 382:نائلة 277:Egypt 207:Yatha 197:Ya'uq 172:Suwa' 147:Quzah 132:Manāt 127:Manaf 117:Hubal 87:Anbay 67:Abgal 559:ISBN 370:إساف 362:Isāf 288:Ilah 192:Wadd 157:Sa'd 152:Ruda 142:Nuha 137:Nasr 62:A'ra 57:'Amm 415:in 272:Bes 264:Bēl 167:Syn 615:: 598:, 580:, 543:^ 534:, 515:. 452:. 434:. 392:. 380:: 368:: 286:/ 284:Ēl 37:on 567:. 469:. 376:( 364:( 350:e 343:t 336:v 279:) 275:( 255:( 234:) 230:( 20:)

Index

Isāf and Nā'ila
myth series
Religions of the ancient Near East
Pre-Islamic Arabian deities
'Amm
A'ra
Abgal
Al-Lat
Al-Qaum
Almaqah
Anbay
ʿAṯtar
Basamum
Dhu l-Khalasa
Dushara
Haukim
Hubal
Isāf and Nā'ila
Manaf
Manāt
Nasr
Nuha
Quzah
Ruda
Sa'd
Shams, Samas
Syn
Suwa'
Ta'lab
Theandrios

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