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Maintenance fee (patent)

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still pay the maintenance fee along with a small surcharge (as of 2016: $ 160 for a large entity, $ 80 for a small entity; and $ 40 for a micro entity) in order to maintain the patent. If the maintenance fee has not been paid at the conclusion of the grace period, the patent expires for non-payment of maintenance fees. However, the patent can be revived, by a petition indicating that the non-payment was unintentional.
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Maintenance fees may not be paid in advance; the patentee must wait until the payment window opens six months before the due date before paying a maintenance fee. At the end of the half-year window during which a maintenance fee may be paid, a six-month grace period begins during which a patentee may
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The obligation to pay renewal fees terminates with the payment of the renewal fee due in respect of the year in which the mention of the grant of the European patent is published. Subsequently, renewal fees are payable to the national offices of the EPC Contracting States in which the European patent
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rule is applied by the EPO. According to this rule, the six-month period runs "from the last day of the month to the last day of the month". For instance, if a renewal fee was due in February 2004, the additional fee fell due on August 31, 2004 (Tuesday), i.e. 6 months from the end of February 2004.
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are not subject to the payment of maintenance fees. However, maintenance fees may fall due to designated/elected national and regional offices. If renewal fees have become due by the time the national phase starts, they must be paid before the expiration of the time limit applicable for entering the
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month containing the anniversary of the date of filing. Renewal fees may not be validly paid more than three months before they fall due, except for the third renewal fee which can be paid up to six months before its due date (in accordance with amended Rule 51(1) EPC in force since April 2018).
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in respect of pending European patent applications in respect of the third year from the date of filing. These fees are paid in advance of the year in which they are due (such that the renewal fee for the third year falls due two years from the date of filing) and fall due on the last day of the
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If the maintenance fee is not paid (by the applicant or agent of record) by the due date with respect to a patent application, the application is deemed abandoned. The abandoned application may be reinstated within 12 months of the date of abandonment, by filing a request for reinstatement with
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Patent maintenance fees are due in Russia every year starting with the third year after the application date. The maintenance fee increases from 1,700 roubles (22.43 US$ ) on the third year to 16,200 roubles ($ 213.73) on the twentieth year. Up to 5-fold discounts are available for individual
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Historically, and in contrast to most other European countries and the European Patent Office, the law in the United Kingdom required that renewal fees be paid on the anniversary of the filing date rather than on the last day of the month. Following amendments made by the Patents Act 2004,
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DECRETO 2 Aprile 2007 Determinazione dei diritti sui brevetti e sui modelli, in attuazione del comma 851, dell'articolo 1, della legge 27 dicembre 2006, n. 296. (GU n. 81 del 6-4-2007 ) - IL MINISTRO DELLO SVILUPPO ECONOMICO di concerto con IL MINISTRO DELL'ECONOMIA E DELLE FINANZE
102:, maintenance fees for a patent application, or a patent issued from the application, are due on each anniversary of the filing date of the application, beginning on the second anniversary. The amount due each year escalates during the life of the patent or patent application. 31:. Not all patent laws require the payment of maintenance fees and different laws provide different regulations concerning not only the amount payable but also the regularity of the payments. In countries where maintenance fees are to be paid annually, they are sometimes called 354:
2011: Public Law 112-29 (America Invents Act) – Establishes USPTO's authority to set most patent and trademark fees such that aggregate revenue from the fee schedule recovers aggregate costs. Establishes additional small entity fees and new micro entity
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No annuity (maintenance) fees need to be paid while applications are pending. Once granted of the patent maintenance fees are due based on the anniversary of application date. The unpaid fees while the patent was pending have to be paid on grant.
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The data released by the USPTO in 2023 shows that the rate of patent maintenance remained fairly constant over the last 20 years: first patent maintenance fees were paid for 86% of issued patents, the second - for 67%, and the third - for 44%.
65:(1) A period of grace of not less than six months shall be allowed for the payment of the fees prescribed for the maintenance of industrial property rights, subject, if the domestic legislation so provides, to the payment of a surcharge. 267:
inventors, small and non-profit businesses, and those, who are willing to license their patents under nominal cost and non-discriminatory terms. Russian law firms charge substantially larger "payment processing fees" than what
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2005: Public Law 108-447 – Establishes the current USPTO fee structure, including separate patent filing, search and examination fees and discounts for trademark applicants who file electronically and agree to other
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The maintenance fee for a patent may be paid within a one-year grace period after the due date, with the payment of a late fee. If the required fee has not been paid when the grace period expires, the patent lapses.
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requires three renewal payments at 3½, 7½ and 11½ years after the date of grant (the payments can be made no sooner than 6 month prior to the due date). No maintenance fees are due while an application is pending.
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If the payment of a renewal fee for a European patent application is not made in due time, the renewal fee may still be validly paid within 6 months of the due date, provided that the additional fee provided by
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1982: Public Law 97-247 – Establishes the patent small entity discount for all fees set by Congress and the Trademark "fence" (Trademark user fees may be used only on trademark related operations).
712: 283: 306:, which came into effect on 1 October 2005, ensured that any period prescribed for payment of a renewal fee does not expire until the end of the month in which the renewal date falls. 298:
does not require renewal fees to be paid in respect of pending applications but a granted patent must be renewed on the 4th anniversary of the filing date and every year after that.
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However, since June 23, 2022 most foreign patent owners have been unable to make patent maintenance payments in Russia, and their patents have expired. This is because
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35 U.S.C. § 41(f) permits maintenance fees to be adjusted every year on October 1 to reflect any fluctuations during the previous 12 months in the
70:(2) The countries of the Union shall have the right to provide for the restoration of patents which have lapsed by reason of non–payment of fees. 761: 626: 145: 452: 885: 425:
All Industrial Property Rights: Period of Grace for the Payment of Fees for the Maintenance of Rights; Patents: Restoration
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1990: Public Law 101-508 – A 69% surcharge is applied to all patent statutory fees. The agency becomes fully-fee funded.
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Research is indicating that renewal fees can be used to improve the innovation incentives generated by patent rights.
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1991: Public Law 102-204 – Establishes yearly adjustments to patent statutory fees based on annual increases to
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requires that parties to the convention should provide a six-month grace period for paying maintenance fees:
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1980: Public Law 96-517 – Establishes patent renewal (maintenance fees) due at three time periods (stages).
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Under amended Rule 51(1) EPC, the third year renewal fee can be paid up to six months before its due date.
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is paid within the 6 months as well. For the calculation of the 6-month additional period, the so-called
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approved the cancellation of all maintenance fees due for Italian patents (including
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a proportion of each renewal fee received for a European patent in that State.
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in force. Some patent laws require the payment of maintenance fees for pending
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http://english.sipo.gov.cn/laws/lawregulations/201101/t20110119_566244.html
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Reported by Professor Mark Schankerman, Professor of Economics at the
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payment of the maintenance fee that is due and the reinstatement fee.
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stemming from applications filed on or after December 12, 1980, the
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is brought into effect. Each Contracting State then pays the
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Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property
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Administrative Council of the European Patent Organisation
889:. United States Patent and Trademark Office. 2008-12-18 544: 542: 88: 834:"MPEP Chapter 2500 Maintenance Fees (Rev. 10.2019)" 734:(Interview: Roland Grossenbacher), February 1, 2008 625:3.1.1 of the European Patent Office. Published in 539: 437:PCT Applicant’s Guide – Volume II – National Phase 80:International patent applications filed under the 400:"Strategies to Improve Patenting and Enforcement" 973: 711:Official decision: www.gazzettaufficiale.it, 326:Several adjustments have been approved by the 881:"§ 2504: Patents Subject to Maintenance Fees" 286:imposed by the United States and its allies. 366:are not subject to maintenance fees at all. 75: 152:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 278:requires all payments to be processed via 721: 407:, 29 May 2008. Consulted on June 1, 2008. 188: 172:Learn how and when to remove this message 46: 812:section on UK Patent Office website and 776:"Поддержание в силе охранных документов" 691:. Società Italiana Brevetti. 2007-01-11 670:. Società Italiana Brevetti. 2005-12-22 974: 923:37 C.F.R. § 1.362; MPEP §§ 2501, 2504. 823:of the Patents Rules 1995 (as amended) 282:, and this bank has been a subject of 732:Fees may rise as EPO stresses quality 549:Guidelines for Examination in the EPO 484: 453:Canadian Intellectual Property Office 261: 886:Manual of Patent Examining Procedure 790:"Patents Are Winding Down in Russia" 271:charges as patent maintenance fees. 150:adding citations to reliable sources 117: 23:are fees paid to maintain a granted 619:Decision J 4/91 of October 22, 1991 51: 13: 968:, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office 304:The Patents (Amendment) Rules 2005 89:National and regional legislations 14: 998: 959: 289: 966:Patent Maintenance Fees database 309: 230:In a widely criticised move the 193:Renewal fees are payable to the 122: 935: 932:37 C.F.R. § 1.378; MPEP § 2590. 926: 917: 900: 873: 862: 851: 826: 796: 782: 768: 754: 737: 702: 681: 660: 646: 632: 612: 590: 565: 728:Managing Intellectual Property 517: 503: 478: 466: 441: 429: 410: 383: 1: 377: 718:. Consulted on May 24, 2007. 220:European Patent Organisation 38: 7: 745:"The PCT Applicant's Guide" 10: 1003: 869:USPTO FY 2009 FEE SCHEDULE 819:February 26, 2007, at the 391:London School of Economics 943:"Agency Financial Report" 808:December 2, 2006, at the 93: 82:Patent Cooperation Treaty 76:Patent Cooperation Treaty 225: 113: 562: : "Renewal fees". 254:, then chairman of the 280:Central Bank of Russia 195:European Patent Office 189:European Patent Office 47:International treaties 910:as determined by the 575:. EPO. March 20, 2018 908:Consumer Price Index 803:Renewing your patent 435:Paragraph 21 of the 345:consumer price index 252:Roland Grossenbacher 146:improve this section 56:Article 5bis of the 211:de ultimo ad ultimo 29:patent applications 912:Secretary of Labor 839:. USPTO. June 2020 262:Russian Federation 232:Italian Parliament 485:Resources, MPEP. 182: 181: 174: 994: 954: 953: 947: 939: 933: 930: 924: 921: 915: 904: 898: 897: 895: 894: 877: 871: 866: 860: 855: 849: 848: 846: 844: 838: 830: 824: 800: 794: 793: 786: 780: 779: 772: 766: 765: 758: 752: 751: 749: 741: 735: 725: 719: 710: 706: 700: 699: 697: 696: 685: 679: 678: 676: 675: 664: 658: 650: 644: 636: 630: 616: 610: 594: 588: 587: 582: 580: 569: 563: 559: 555: 546: 537: 521: 515: 507: 501: 500: 498: 497: 482: 476: 470: 464: 463: 461: 459: 445: 439: 433: 427: 414: 408: 387: 236:European patents 177: 170: 166: 163: 157: 126: 118: 85:national phase. 58:Paris Convention 52:Paris Convention 33:patent annuities 17:Maintenance fees 1002: 1001: 997: 996: 995: 993: 992: 991: 972: 971: 962: 957: 945: 941: 940: 936: 931: 927: 922: 918: 914:. MPEP § 2506. 905: 901: 892: 890: 879: 878: 874: 867: 863: 858:35 USC 41(b)(1) 856: 852: 842: 840: 836: 832: 831: 827: 821:Wayback Machine 810:Wayback Machine 801: 797: 788: 787: 783: 774: 773: 769: 760: 759: 755: 747: 743: 742: 738: 726: 722: 708: 707: 703: 694: 692: 687: 686: 682: 673: 671: 666: 665: 661: 651: 647: 637: 633: 623:Board of Appeal 617: 613: 595: 591: 578: 576: 571: 570: 566: 557: 553: 547: 540: 522: 518: 508: 504: 495: 493: 483: 479: 472:SIPO web site, 471: 467: 457: 455: 447: 446: 442: 434: 430: 415: 411: 395:Jeremy Phillips 388: 384: 380: 316:utility patents 314:For all issued 312: 292: 264: 228: 191: 178: 167: 161: 158: 143: 127: 116: 96: 91: 78: 54: 49: 41: 12: 11: 5: 1000: 990: 989: 984: 970: 969: 961: 960:External links 958: 956: 955: 934: 925: 916: 899: 872: 861: 850: 825: 795: 781: 767: 753: 736: 720: 701: 680: 659: 645: 631: 611: 589: 564: 538: 516: 502: 477: 465: 440: 428: 409: 381: 379: 376: 360:Design patents 357: 356: 352: 348: 341: 338: 335: 311: 308: 296:United Kingdom 291: 290:United Kingdom 288: 263: 260: 244:utility models 227: 224: 190: 187: 180: 179: 130: 128: 121: 115: 112: 95: 92: 90: 87: 77: 74: 73: 72: 67: 53: 50: 48: 45: 40: 37: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 999: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 977: 967: 964: 963: 951: 944: 938: 929: 920: 913: 909: 903: 888: 887: 882: 876: 870: 865: 859: 854: 835: 829: 822: 818: 815: 811: 807: 804: 799: 791: 785: 777: 771: 763: 757: 746: 740: 733: 729: 724: 717: 716: 705: 690: 684: 669: 663: 657: 654: 649: 643: 640: 639:Article 86(4) 635: 628: 624: 620: 615: 608: 605: 601: 598: 593: 586: 574: 568: 561: 550: 545: 543: 535: 532: 528: 525: 520: 514: 511: 510:Article 86(1) 506: 492: 491:www.uspto.gov 488: 481: 475: 469: 454: 450: 449:"Patent Fees" 444: 438: 432: 426: 422: 418: 413: 406: 402: 401: 396: 392: 386: 382: 375: 371: 367: 365: 364:plant patents 361: 353: 349: 346: 342: 339: 336: 333: 332: 331: 329: 324: 321: 317: 310:United States 307: 305: 299: 297: 287: 285: 281: 277: 272: 270: 259: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 238:validated in 237: 233: 223: 221: 215: 212: 208: 205: 199: 196: 186: 176: 173: 165: 155: 151: 147: 141: 140: 136: 131:This section 129: 125: 120: 119: 111: 107: 103: 101: 86: 83: 71: 68: 66: 63: 62: 61: 59: 44: 36: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 949: 937: 928: 919: 902: 891:. 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Index

patent
patent applications
Paris Convention
Patent Cooperation Treaty
Canada

cite
sources
improve this section
adding citations to reliable sources
removed
Learn how and when to remove this message
European Patent Office
Rule 51(2)
EPC
European Patent Organisation
Italian Parliament
European patents
Italy
utility models
designs
Roland Grossenbacher
Administrative Council of the European Patent Organisation
Rospatent
Rospatent
Central Bank of Russia
sanctions
United Kingdom
The Patents (Amendment) Rules 2005
utility patents

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