800:(PCT), the European Patent Office acts as a Receiving Office, an International Searching Authority (ISA), an International Preliminary Examining Authority (IPEA) and, with effect from 1 July 2010, as a so-called Supplementary International Searching Authority (SISA). The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) provides an international procedure for handling patent applications, called international applications, during the first 30 months after their first filing in any country party to the PCT. The European Patent Office does not grant "international patents," as such patents do not exist. After 30 months (or, for a few countries, after 20 months) an international application must be converted into national or regional patent applications, and then are subject to national/regional grant procedures.
414:
395:
696:
2742:
649:
383:
908:
679:, Italian or Spanish. These languages are referred to as "admissible non-EPO languages". Residents or nationals of such States may submit any documents subject to a time limit in an official language of that State and there is a period of one month for filing a translation into an official language or the document is deemed not to have been filed. The filing fee and examination fee are reduced by 30% for certain categories of applicants, namely for
531:, the premises of the European Patent Organisation, and therefore those of the European Patent Office, are inviolable. The authorities of the States in which the Organisation has its premises are not authorized to enter those premises, except with the consent of the President of the European Patent Office. Such consent is however "assumed in case of fire or other disaster requiring prompt protective action".
509:, Belgium. At the end of 2019, the European Patent Office had a staff of 6 608 (with 3 675 based in Munich, 2 624 in Rijswijk, 227 in Berlin, 87 in Vienna and 3 in Brussels). The EPO comprised staff from 35 different nationalities, with 74% having a nationality different from that of the country they work in. In terms of
429:, but not a single patent from the point of view of enforcement. Hence a patent granted by the EPO is not a single or unitary European Union patent or uniformly recognised Europe-wide patent, but a bundle of national patents. Patents granted by the EPO can, however, be challenged centrally at the EPO via
987:
accused the staff union of "abusing a personal tragedy and inciting controversy". The EPO staff union SUEPO said that a direct link between the suicide and the working conditions had not been demonstrated but that the Dutch Labour
Inspectorate should be given the opportunity of investigating the matter.
966:
Opstelten's intervention was criticised by a number of Dutch legal experts including Cedric
Ryngaert, Professor of International Law in Utrecht, who considered the Minister's intervention to be unusual: "Basically he erodes the power of the Court. International organisations are going to increasingly
1031:
At the end of the 2010s and into the 2020s, a decline in the quality of patents granted by the EPO was reported and criticised, as the decline in the quality of searches and examinations at the EPO is seen as harmful to the industry (more invalid
European patents granted means more legal uncertainty
957:
case law. Jurisdiction was assumed for example because the ILOAT procedure (of over 3 years) was too lengthy for a process involving health issues or regarding a conflict with labour unions, as no appeal to ILOAT or any other judicial organization was possible. The background to the latter judgment
671:
European patent applications may be filed in any language provided that a translation into one of the official languages is submitted within two months if the language of filing is not an EPO official language. The official language in which the application is filed or into which it is translated is
631:
The
President is assisted by a collective body known as the Management Advisory Committee (MAC). Currently, the MAC comprises the President, three Vice-Presidents and several Principal Directors and Directors. Each MAC member is responsible for a specific business area and reports to the President.
1675:
Thus the management of the EPO is dominated by the delegates of the contracting States in the
Administrative Council. It is entirely natural that their thoughts and actions are primarily guided by their responsibilities in the national sector. Hence it is national interests, the interests of the
986:
Concern has been expressed regarding the high number of suicides of EPO employees, five in over three years. The EPO President
Battistelli dismissed the suggestions -by EPO staff union SUEPO- of a possible link between the suicide and working conditions at the EPO as "totally inappropriate" and
627:
The
European Patent Office is directed by a president, who is responsible for its activities to the Administrative Council. The president also represents the European Patent Organisation. The president has therefore a dual role: representative of the European Patent Organisation and head of the
750:
The above departments of
European Patent Office are organized into three "Directorates-General" (DG), each being directed by a Vice-President, the DG Patent Granting Process, the DG Corporate Services, and the DG Legal and International Affairs, and a Boards of Appeal Unit, acting as the EPO's
635:
More generally, the "management of the EPO is dominated by the delegates of the contracting States in the
Administrative Council," these delegates being, according to Otto Bossung, primarily guided by their national interests rather than by supranational interests such as for instance the
970:
Labour relations at the EPO during the presidency of Benoît
Battistelli have been strained and marked by conflict with a noticeable escalation during 2014. Staff discontent has been attributed to Battistelli's style of management which, according to reports in the German newspapers
628:
European Patent Office. The President of the European Patent Office is appointed by the Administrative Council. A majority of three-quarters of the votes of the Contracting States represented and voting in the Administrative Council is required for the appointment of the President.
885:
Technical co-operation aims to align national or regional patent systems in emerging economies with the European patent system. It enables partners to access the EPO's tools or participate in pilot programmes such as the Patent Prosecution Highway (PPH) which offers a fast-track
687:, and "non-profit organisations, universities or public research organisations", when filing a patent application or an examination request in an admissible non-EPO language and subsequently, or at the earliest simultaneously, file the necessary translation.
2092:, page 1, "European Patent Office to Offer Supplementary International Search", and page 7, "Notification under PCT Rule 90.4(d) and 90.5(c) (European Patent Office)" ("... to include its capacity as Supplementary International Searching Authority (SISA).")
842:
The EPO engages in several forms of international co-operation within and outside of Europe, with other intellectual property offices, as well as with international organisations that are outside of the patent system. The EPO cooperates with the
2908:
2898:
892:
In the validation system, inventors and businesses filing for a European patent can extend the scope of protection to a validation state. This scheme enables long-term technical cooperation that can be customised according to partner
958:
was the ongoing conflict between EPO staff and management, in particular the refusal of EPO to recognise the staff unions, blocking of e-mail communication between the unions and their members and restriction of the right to strike.
2903:
359:. The EPO acts as executive body for the organisation while the Administrative Council acts as its supervisory body as well as, to a limited extent, its legislative body. The actual legislative power to revise the
2550:"Parliamentary questions – Question for written answer E-003298/2020 to the Commission – Rule 138 – Clare Daly (GUE/NGL) – Subject: Establishment of a European Patent Organisation Treasury Investment Fund"
948:
As an international organization, EPO enjoys immunity and national courts have—in principle—no jurisdiction regarding disputes in which EPO is a party. Labour disputes can be submitted by employees to the
878:. The EAPO president Saule Tlevlessova stated, "The signing of this bilateral PPH agreement opens a new page in the history of EAPO-EPO co-operation, and will serve to benefit applicants and our offices."
889:
Reinforced partnerships build on technical co-operation and develop strategic ties in technical areas of mutual interest. Partner offices can avoid duplication of work through the re-use of EPO results.
1676:
national patent offices, national patent attorneys, national lobbies, national business sectors and other national interests, that are the decisive forces within the Administrative Council of the EPO.
453:
and registration of unitary effect upon grant, exclusive licenses and statements that licenses are available to any person. Decisions of the EPO regarding the unitary patent are open to appeal to the
737:
a Legal Division, "responsible for decisions in respect of entries in the Register of European Patents and in respect of registration on, and deletion from, the list of professional representatives";
672:
taken to be the language of the proceedings and the application is published in that language. Documentary evidence may also be submitted in any language, although the EPO may require a translation.
1297:"Notice from the European Patent Office dated 8 March 2017 concerning the processing by the EPO as International Searching Authority of informal comments on earlier search results ("PCT Direct")"
29:
1405:"Protocol on the Centralisation of the European Patent System and on its Introduction (Protocol on Centralisation) of 5 October 1973 as revised by the Act revising the EPC of 29 November 2000"
3339:
2862:
437:
for national patent applications on behalf of the patent offices of France, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, Turkey, Greece, Cyprus, Malta, San Marino, Lithuania, Latvia and Monaco.
2386:
967:
put themselves above the law, which is already a problem now. Opstelten relies on an Act from the seventies, which must be applied dynamically. Instead he takes a very conservative view."
1048:
The abbreviation "EPOff" has been also used to refer to the European Patent Office, in order to distinguish it from the European Patent Organisation, see European Patent Office web site,
803:
As Supplementary International Searching Authority (SISA), the European Patent Office has announced that it will conduct no more than 700 supplementary international searches per year.
2979:
950:
2893:
827:
containing legal information relating to published European patent applications and European patents (the European Patent Register also allowing the inspection of files under
3011:
449:(also called "unitary patent") entered into force on 1 June 2023, some administrative tasks relating thereto are performed by the EPO. Those tasks include the collection of
216:
1321:
2924:
3005:
421:
The European Patent Office (EPO) grants European patents covering the Contracting States to the European Patent Convention and several other states that have concluded
2836:
2429:
356:
743:, "responsible for the examination of appeals from decisions of the Receiving Section, the Examining Divisions and Opposition Divisions, and the Legal Division"; and
632:
The MAC is expected to implement initiatives in alignment with general policy and propose initiatives or policy changes that could impact the activities of the EPO.
2964:
2872:
1734:
870:(EAPO) signed a program enabling increased work-sharing and accelerated treatment of patent applications between both patent offices. The agreement, known as the
1233:
Decision of the President of the European Patent Office dated 5 October 2010 on the filing of copies of search results under Rule 141(1) EPC – utilisation scheme
1235:
2857:
2787:
816:
771:
731:
430:
3016:
2959:
2523:
513:, 34% of all staff members were women. One quarter of managers were women, a slight increase on previous years. In 2019, the EPO spent over EUR 5 million on
1120:
834:), and a publication server of the European patent applications and patents. There is also the CMS software for filing European patent applications online.
1456:
2991:
953:(ILOAT). Courts in the Netherlands have however on occasion taken jurisdiction when it found a breach of fundamental principles of human rights, based on
2679:
2491:
2122:
PCT Applicant’s Guide – International Phase – Annex SISA, SISA International Searching Authorities (Supplementary Search) EP European Patent Office (EPO)
1461:
2867:
740:
2852:
2460:
725:
426:
371:
2999:
2628:
2383:
2289:
1187:
3031:
2984:
820:
665:
2330:
860:
719:
a Receiving Section, responsible for the examination on filing and the examination as to formal requirements of European patent applications;
330:
675:
Some Contracting States to the European Patent Convention have an official language which is not an official language of the EPO, such as
1426:
2705:
2780:
2601:
1479:"Protocol on Privileges and Immunities of the European Patent Organisation (Protocol on Privileges and Immunities) of 5 October 1973"
844:
524:. In accordance with the Protocol on Privileges and Immunities, which forms an integral part of the European Patent Convention under
1650:
2954:
2403:
2196:
2148:
1618:
1526:
2576:"Parliamentary questions – Answer given by Mr Breton on behalf of the European Commission – Question reference: E-003298/2020"
3329:
2773:
2969:
1007:, called "EPO Treasury Investment Fund" (EPOTIF), to manage 2.3 billion euros of its assets, the fund including risky
863:(CNIPA) and the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) in a co-operation known as the "five IP offices" or IP5.
301:
221:
413:
2654:
856:
660:
The three official languages of the European Patent Office are English, French and German and publications including the
446:
1091:
2346:
1325:
983:, was perceived by staff as being unduly autocratic and unsuited to a European intergovernmental body such as the EPO.
680:
407:
47:
1232:
323:
2214:
1468:, Fig. 2 Analysis of staff in post on 31 December 2009 by place of employment & grade. Consulted on 1 June 2010.
2477:– English, French and Dutch translations of "Alarm om schrikbewind bij Europees patentbureau na vijfde zelfmoord":
996:
207:
2877:
2306:– English, French and German translations of "Opstelten: Uitspraak rechter geldt niet voor europese instelling":
767:
1296:
715:
The European Patent Office includes the following departments to carry out the procedures laid down in the EPC:
1738:
954:
2575:
2370:
1858:
2796:
2121:
1571:
1337:
867:
422:
352:
316:
256:
240:
182:
122:
1391:
374:
a patent for an invention. The patents granted by the European Patent Office are called European patents.
370:
are notably in charge of studying European patent applications, filed by applicants, to decide whether to
434:
2549:
2358:
1478:
1404:
394:
2810:
2342:
2257:
2246:
2136:
2035:
2028:
2014:
2007:
1993:
1986:
1972:
1965:
1951:
1944:
1930:
1923:
1909:
1902:
1888:
1873:
1854:
1847:
1833:
1819:
1802:
1788:
1774:
1760:
1718:
1704:
1690:
1600:
1586:
1559:
1545:
1380:
1366:
1352:
1220:
1206:
1168:
1151:
1079:
1016:
945:
The main staff union active within the EPO is the "Staff Union of the European Patent Office" (SUEPO).
871:
831:
785:
778:
528:
360:
251:
193:
2447:
2269:
1242:, EPO web site, Notices and decisions of the President, 20 October 2010. Consulted on 22 October 2010.
1184:
2944:
2446:– English, French and Dutch translations of "Burgfrieden in der Steueroase Europaeisches Patentamt":
2109:
2047:
852:
797:
363:
lies with the Contracting States themselves when meeting at a Conference of the Contracting States.
2949:
2939:
824:
661:
551:
2089:
656:
office of the European Patent Office, in its three official languages, German, English and French.
3334:
2974:
2103:
PCT Reservations, Declarations, Notifications and Incompatibilities (status on 29 September 2009)
1012:
284:
279:
2102:
925:
819:(OPS) for searching within its collection of patent documents, the legal texts published in its
3265:
1635:
1434:
881:
Currently, the EPO offers three types of cooperation agreements with non-member states :
1049:
770:. Regarding the validity of European patents however, both the European Patent Office during
695:
398:
Aerial image of the headquarters in Munich (center), above it on the other side of the river
2318:
606:
3021:
2175:
1020:
458:
454:
231:
2101:
As of October 2009, three countries: Luxembourg, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, see
8:
3124:
2463:[Alarm about reign of terror at the European Patent Office after fifth suicide].
1274:
1252:
918:
848:
759:
728:, responsible for prior art searches and the examination of European patent applications;
521:
175:
2741:
1662:
960:
After service of the judgement to EPO, the then Dutch Minister of Security and Justice,
617:
110:
637:
28:
2106:
3281:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1008:
648:
1613:
1521:
510:
403:
2133:
1723:
1217:
828:
782:
525:
3174:
2390:
2243:
2032:
2025:
2011:
2004:
1990:
1983:
1969:
1962:
1948:
1941:
1927:
1920:
1906:
1899:
1885:
1816:
1785:
1771:
1715:
1701:
1687:
1622:
1597:
1583:
1542:
1530:
1465:
1392:
Enlarged Board of Appeal decision G 7/88 (Administrative Agreement) of 16.11.1990
1239:
1203:
1191:
1004:
775:
752:
746:
an Enlarged Board of Appeal to notably ensure uniform application of patent law.
684:
595:
474:
470:
367:
274:
2526:[Sharp criticism of financial practices of the European Patent Office].
1870:
1851:
1844:
1830:
1799:
1757:
1556:
1377:
1363:
1349:
1165:
1148:
1076:
382:
3239:
3079:
3026:
2765:
2479:"Alarm about reign of terror at the European Patent Office after fifth suicide"
676:
584:
433:. Besides granting European patents, the EPO is also in charge of establishing
226:
517:, with 94% of staff receiving at least one training activity during the year.
3323:
3139:
2273:
1003:) and financial experts criticized the planned establishment by the EPO of a
961:
734:, responsible for the examination of oppositions against any European patent;
562:
2478:
2307:
2232:
2680:"Deteriorating patent quality: EPO under fire, management is not impressed"
2176:"EPO and Eurasian Patent Office agree to launch Patent Prosecution Highway"
763:
450:
2292:[Opstelten: Court ruling does not apply to European institution].
2162:
3229:
3169:
2509:
2331:"European Patent Office Staff Calls Strike; President Battistelli Reacts"
704:
755:, the members of the EPO Boards of Appeal are "judges in all but name".
3199:
3164:
3149:
2904:
Decisions of the Boards of Appeal relating to Article 52(2) and (3) EPC
2040:
722:
Search Divisions, "responsible for drawing up European search reports";
573:
473:
as such, but an organ of the European Patent Organisation, which has a
3144:
2934:
2461:"Alarm om schrikbewind bij Europees patentbureau na vijfde zelfmoord"
2069:
812:
700:
494:
2629:"Dissatisfied industry users push back against EPO quality measures"
3273:
3214:
3209:
3189:
3064:
2815:
979:
973:
708:
506:
490:
2290:"Opstelten: Uitspraak rechter geldt niet voor europese instelling"
3305:
3297:
3289:
3194:
3119:
3114:
3104:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3069:
3059:
3054:
3049:
2929:
897:
791:
505:, Austria, and an office for liaison with the EU institutions in
2308:"Opstelten: Court ruling does not apply to European institution"
2231:– English, German and Dutch translations of "Un si bon office":
951:
Administrative Tribunal of the International Labour Organization
811:
The EPO offers on its web site several free services, including
3234:
3224:
3204:
3184:
3179:
3159:
3134:
3109:
3099:
3074:
924:
Please try to keep recent events in historical perspective and
875:
653:
502:
498:
486:
387:
75:
1253:"Simplified conditions for patenting for Lithuanian inventors"
3340:
International Searching and Preliminary Examining Authorities
3219:
3154:
3129:
2524:"Scharfe Kritik an Finanzgebaren des Europäischen Patentamts"
1051:
European Patent Convention (EPC), Alphabetical keyword index.
2747:
2072:
2008, Vol. 8–9, pages 658–662, referring to what he said in
874:(PPH), was signed by the presidents of the EPO and EAPO in
520:
The premises of the European Patent Office enjoy a form of
399:
135:
2759:
1807:
964:, ordered bailiffs not to perform service of the judgment.
2706:"Beat Weibel: Low quality patents harm European industry"
2602:"German law firms raise concerns over EPO patent quality"
1651:"The Return of European Patent Law in the European Union"
16:
One of the two organs of the European Patent Organisation
2753:
2748:
Institute of Professional Representatives before the EPO
855:. It also works with the Japan Patent Office (JPO), the
2735:
2430:"Burgfrieden in der Steueroase Europaeisches Patentamt"
690:
2909:
Successful petitions for review under Article 112a EPC
2899:
Decisions and opinions of the Enlarged Board of Appeal
2655:"EPO staff endorse industry patent quality complaints"
1625:, News, 30 October 2009. Consulted on 31 October 2009.
758:
The European Patent Office does not make decisions on
2283:
2281:
159:
1511:
Protocol on Privileges and Immunities, Article 1(2).
1499:
Protocol on Privileges and Immunities, Article 1(1).
1812:
1810:
1322:
Article 32(1)i, Agreement on a Unified Patent Court
1303:(March 2017). European Patent Office. 31 March 2017
1275:"Co-operation with San Marino on national searches"
2382:English translation of "Umstritten und souverän":
2278:
1507:
1505:
781:) and national courts during nullity proceedings (
2955:European Round Table on Patent Practice (EUROTAB)
2762:another staff union of the European Patent Office
2361:, World Intellectual Property Review, 28 May 2014
3321:
2795:
2124:, 3 June 2010, page 2. Consulted on 6 June 2010.
1533:, News, 1 March 2010. Consulted on 2 March 2010.
990:
796:In the international procedure according to the
2406:[Uprising of the high-income earners].
2208:
2206:
1502:
768:infringement matters regarding European patents
668:are published in all three of those languages.
3032:Unitary patent (Switzerland and Liechtenstein)
2319:"Streit beim Europäischen Patentamt eskaliert"
1301:Official Journal of the European Patent Office
898:Employees' representation and labour relations
792:Activities under the Patent Cooperation Treaty
666:Official Journal of the European Patent Office
2781:
2432:[Truce in the tax haven of the EPO].
2066:National Courts and the EPO Litigation System
1026:
861:National Intellectual Property Administration
440:
324:
2333:, Intellectual Property Watch, 19 March 2014
2203:
1603:, which refers to "Article 11, paragraph 1".
837:
2652:
2272:– Unofficial English translation by SUEPO:
1407:. European Patent Office. Section I, (3)(a)
1180:
1178:
1176:
2788:
2774:
2740:
788:) may decide to revoke a European patent.
555:(1 November 1977 – 30 April 1985), Dutch.
331:
317:
2754:Staff Union of the European Patent Office
2458:
2197:"European and international co-operation"
2149:"European and international co-operation"
2048:"Structure of the European Patent Office"
1394:, Summary of Facts and Submissions, V.(3)
1277:. European Patent Office. 22 October 2013
845:United States Patent and Trademark Office
577:(1 January 1996 – 30 June 2004), German.
2582:. European Parliament. 15 September 2020
2410:(in German). Axel Springer SE. p. 4
2287:
1523:Benoît Battistelli elected EPO President
1255:. European Patent Office. 9 October 2013
1173:
694:
647:
566:(1 May 1985 – 31 December 1995), Swiss.
543:Presidents of the European Patent Office
489:, Germany. The EPO has also a branch in
425:with the EPO. The EPO provides a single
412:
393:
381:
2626:
2459:Stoffelen, Anneke (10 September 2015).
2212:
1615:Decision on next EPO President deferred
1458:Annual Report 2019. Staff and resources
1343:
1185:Gower's Report on Intellectual Property
621:(from 1 July 2018), Portuguese-French.
599:(1 July 2007 – 30 June 2010), British.
3322:
2627:Richter, Konstanze (12 October 2022).
2401:
1161:
1159:
1072:
1070:
610:(1 July 2010 – 30 June 2018), French.
588:(1 July 2004 – 30 June 2007), French.
2769:
2521:
2489:
2288:Feenstra, Willem (26 February 2015).
1735:Guidelines for Examination in the EPO
480:
3012:Standing Advisory Committee (SACEPO)
2750:or "European Patent Institute (epi)"
2321:, Süddeutsche Zeitung, 11 March 2014
1371:
1197:
901:
691:Departments and directorates-general
485:The EPO headquarters are located in
469:The European Patent Office is not a
222:Supplementary protection certificate
2653:Houldsworth, Adam (10 March 2023).
2448:"Truce in the tax haven of the EPO"
1648:
1156:
1092:"Comprehensive Summary 2020 Budget"
1067:
857:Korean Intellectual Property Office
447:European patent with unitary effect
423:extension and validation agreements
366:Within the European Patent Office,
13:
2556:. European Parliament. 2 June 2020
2436:(in German). Munich. 24 April 2015
2359:"EPO staff in Battistelli fight" "
2347:World Intellectual Property Review
2076:RPC 245 at p. 277 and repeated in
866:On 27 April 2017, the EPO and the
806:
681:small and medium-sized enterprises
408:German Patent and Trademark Office
351:) is one of the two organs of the
48:Institut International des Brevets
14:
3351:
2727:
1433:. 19 January 2023. Archived from
2811:European Patent Convention (EPC)
2402:Tauber, Andre (24 August 2014).
2213:Hopquin, Benoît (7 April 2015).
1612:See for instance: EPO web site,
997:German Federal Court of Auditors
906:
27:
2945:European Patent Institute (epi)
2698:
2672:
2646:
2620:
2594:
2568:
2542:
2515:
2483:
2452:
2422:
2395:
2376:
2364:
2352:
2343:"EPO facing more strike action"
2336:
2324:
2312:
2262:
2251:
2237:
2189:
2168:
2155:
2141:
2127:
2115:
2095:
2083:
2058:
2019:
1998:
1977:
1956:
1935:
1914:
1893:
1879:
1863:
1838:
1824:
1793:
1779:
1765:
1751:
1709:
1695:
1681:
1642:
1628:
1606:
1591:
1577:
1574:of 1 December 2006, Reasons 35.
1564:
1550:
1536:
1514:
1493:
1471:
1449:
1419:
1397:
1385:
1357:
1340:of 1 December 2006, Reasons 29.
1330:
1315:
1289:
1267:
1245:
1225:
464:
2530:(in German). Handelsblatt GmbH
2434:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
2404:"Aufstand der Besserverdiener"
2217:[Such a good office].
1324:, implementing Article 9.3 of
1211:
1142:
1113:
1084:
1042:
955:European Court of Human Rights
762:matters. National courts have
1:
2980:Observations by third parties
2522:Sorge, Petra (24 June 2018).
2490:Sorge, Petra (22 June 2018).
2384:"Controversial and sovereign"
1636:"Leadership & management"
1061:
991:Controversial investment fund
928:related to non-recent events.
919:slanted towards recent events
534:
515:talent development activities
355:(EPOrg), the other being the
3330:European Patent Organisation
2832:European Patent Office (EPO)
2797:European Patent Organisation
868:Eurasian Patent Organization
643:
435:patentability search reports
353:European Patent Organisation
257:Eurasian Patent Organization
123:European Patent Organisation
7:
2494:[The uncanny bet].
1054:Consulted 17 November 2007.
377:
59:; 47 years ago
10:
3356:
3022:Unified Patent Court (UPC)
2816:Revised version (EPC 2000)
2105:(PCT Articles, 22(1)) and
2090:PCT Newsletter No. 04/2010
1027:Quality of granted patents
1017:mortgage-backed securities
872:Patent Prosecution Highway
457:(UPC), rather than to the
441:Role in the unitary patent
361:European Patent Convention
302:European Patent Litigation
252:Eurasian Patent Convention
194:European Patent Convention
3248:
3040:
2917:
2886:
2863:Limitation and revocation
2845:
2824:
2803:
2373:, Die Zeit, 30 March 2014
2371:"Umstritten und souverän"
2274:"Case No. 200.141.812-01"
853:Trilateral Patent Offices
838:International cooperation
798:Patent Cooperation Treaty
711:, a suburb of The Hague).
154:
144:
128:
116:
104:
82:
71:
53:
43:
35:
26:
2950:European Patent Register
2940:European Patent Bulletin
2498:(in German). No. 26
1661:(3/1996). Archived from
1621:27 December 2010 at the
1481:. European Patent Office
1455:European Patent Office,
1035:
825:European Patent Register
751:judiciary. According to
662:European Patent Bulletin
552:Johannes Bob van Benthem
417:EPO sub-office in Berlin
2925:Divisional applications
2492:"Die unheimliche Wette"
2258:ECLI:NL:GHDHA:2015:1245
2163:Five IP offices website
1238:23 October 2010 at the
1013:asset-backed securities
280:Cross-border injunction
3266:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3006:Restitutio in integrum
2837:Administrative Council
2270:ECLI:NL:GHDHA:2015:255
2112:(See "Editor's Note").
1000:
772:opposition proceedings
712:
657:
636:implementation of the
431:opposition proceedings
427:patent grant procedure
418:
410:
391:
357:Administrative Council
345:European Patent Office
199:European Patent Office
22:European Patent Office
2606:www.worldipreview.com
2467:(in Dutch). The Hague
2296:(in Dutch). The Hague
1190:19 March 2008 at the
699:Branch of the EPO at
698:
651:
416:
397:
385:
2389:14 July 2014 at the
2233:"Such a good office"
1529:6 March 2010 at the
1464:14 July 2010 at the
1326:Regulation 1257/2012
1121:"Social Report 2020"
1021:credit default swaps
851:(JPO) as one of the
817:Open Patent Services
732:Opposition Divisions
493:, Netherlands, near
459:EPO Boards of Appeal
455:Unified Patent Court
386:EPO headquarters in
293:Historical proposals
232:Unified Patent Court
3027:Unitary patent (EU)
2994:reformatio in peius
2873:Petition for review
849:Japan Patent Office
726:Examining Divisions
707:(more precisely at
522:extraterritoriality
402:the science museum
176:European patent law
118:Parent organisation
84:Official languages
23:
2712:. 24 November 2023
2710:Kluwer Patent Blog
2684:Kluwer Patent Blog
2580:europarl.europa.eu
2554:europarl.europa.eu
2221:(in French). Paris
2215:"Un si bon office"
1437:on 10 January 2024
1009:financial products
1001:Bundesrechnungshof
995:In June 2018, the
713:
658:
638:EU internal market
607:Benoît Battistelli
481:Location and staff
419:
411:
406:, to the left the
392:
138:2.357 billion
21:
3317:
3316:
3310:
3302:
3294:
3286:
3278:
3270:
3258:
3252:
2970:Judges' Symposium
2659:www.iam-media.com
2064:Sir Robin Jacob,
1231:See Article 1 of
943:
942:
625:
624:
497:, sub-offices in
475:legal personality
341:
340:
267:and harmonization
217:Biotech directive
170:
169:
150:6,403 (Dec. 2020)
3347:
3308:
3300:
3292:
3284:
3276:
3268:
3256:
3250:
3017:Software patents
2986:Official Journal
2975:London Agreement
2790:
2783:
2776:
2767:
2766:
2744:
2739:
2738:
2736:Official website
2722:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2519:
2513:
2508:(also available
2507:
2505:
2503:
2496:WirtschaftsWoche
2487:
2481:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2456:
2450:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2399:
2393:
2380:
2374:
2368:
2362:
2356:
2350:
2340:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2316:
2310:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2285:
2276:
2266:
2260:
2255:
2249:
2241:
2235:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2210:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2172:
2166:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2145:
2139:
2131:
2125:
2119:
2113:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2081:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2044:
2038:
2023:
2017:
2002:
1996:
1981:
1975:
1960:
1954:
1939:
1933:
1918:
1912:
1897:
1891:
1883:
1877:
1867:
1861:
1842:
1836:
1828:
1822:
1814:
1805:
1797:
1791:
1783:
1777:
1769:
1763:
1755:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1732:
1721:
1713:
1707:
1699:
1693:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1672:
1670:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1632:
1626:
1610:
1604:
1595:
1589:
1581:
1575:
1568:
1562:
1554:
1548:
1540:
1534:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1500:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1475:
1469:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1383:
1375:
1369:
1361:
1355:
1347:
1341:
1334:
1328:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1249:
1243:
1229:
1223:
1215:
1209:
1201:
1195:
1182:
1171:
1163:
1154:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1125:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1096:
1088:
1082:
1074:
1055:
1046:
1032:in the market).
965:
938:
935:
929:
926:add more content
910:
909:
902:
859:(KIPO), China's
847:(USPTO) and the
821:Official Journal
741:Boards of Appeal
618:António Campinos
539:
538:
516:
511:gender diversity
404:Deutsches Museum
333:
326:
319:
304:Agreement (EPLA)
285:London Agreement
172:
171:
166:
163:
161:
139:
111:António Campinos
67:
65:
60:
31:
24:
20:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3313:
3254:
3244:
3175:North Macedonia
3042:
3041:EPC contracting
3036:
2992:Prohibition of
2913:
2882:
2853:Grant procedure
2841:
2820:
2799:
2794:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2725:
2715:
2713:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2689:
2687:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2663:
2661:
2651:
2647:
2637:
2635:
2625:
2621:
2611:
2609:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2585:
2583:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2559:
2557:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2533:
2531:
2520:
2516:
2501:
2499:
2488:
2484:
2470:
2468:
2457:
2453:
2439:
2437:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2413:
2411:
2400:
2396:
2391:Wayback Machine
2381:
2377:
2369:
2365:
2357:
2353:
2341:
2337:
2329:
2325:
2317:
2313:
2299:
2297:
2286:
2279:
2267:
2263:
2256:
2252:
2242:
2238:
2224:
2222:
2211:
2204:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2160:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2132:
2128:
2120:
2116:
2100:
2096:
2088:
2084:
2078:Unilin v. Berry
2074:Lenzing's Appn.
2063:
2059:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2024:
2020:
2003:
1999:
1982:
1978:
1961:
1957:
1940:
1936:
1919:
1915:
1898:
1894:
1884:
1880:
1868:
1864:
1843:
1839:
1829:
1825:
1815:
1808:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1780:
1770:
1766:
1756:
1752:
1743:
1739:
1733:
1724:
1714:
1710:
1700:
1696:
1686:
1682:
1668:
1666:
1665:on 4 March 2012
1649:Bossung, Otto.
1647:
1643:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1623:Wayback Machine
1611:
1607:
1596:
1592:
1582:
1578:
1569:
1565:
1555:
1551:
1541:
1537:
1531:Wayback Machine
1519:
1515:
1510:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1484:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1466:Wayback Machine
1454:
1450:
1440:
1438:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1410:
1408:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1390:
1386:
1376:
1372:
1362:
1358:
1350:Article 4(2)(a)
1348:
1344:
1335:
1331:
1320:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1258:
1256:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1240:Wayback Machine
1230:
1226:
1216:
1212:
1202:
1198:
1192:Wayback Machine
1183:
1174:
1164:
1157:
1147:
1143:
1133:
1131:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1104:
1102:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1075:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1058:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1029:
993:
959:
939:
933:
930:
923:
911:
907:
900:
840:
809:
807:Online services
794:
753:Sir Robin Jacob
693:
685:natural persons
652:Signage at the
646:
596:Alison Brimelow
537:
514:
501:, Germany, and
483:
467:
443:
380:
337:
306:
303:
275:Brussels Regime
266:
242:
241:Eurasian Patent
184:
183:European Patent
158:
147:
134:
131:
119:
107:
100:
85:
63:
61:
58:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3353:
3343:
3342:
3337:
3335:Patent offices
3332:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3303:
3295:
3287:
3279:
3271:
3262:
3260:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3240:United Kingdom
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3080:Czech Republic
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3046:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3002:
3000:Representation
2997:
2989:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2921:
2919:
2918:Related topics
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2807:
2805:
2804:Founding texts
2801:
2800:
2793:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2757:
2751:
2745:
2729:
2728:External links
2726:
2724:
2723:
2697:
2671:
2645:
2619:
2608:. 15 June 2018
2593:
2567:
2541:
2514:
2482:
2451:
2421:
2394:
2375:
2363:
2351:
2335:
2323:
2311:
2277:
2261:
2250:
2236:
2202:
2188:
2167:
2154:
2140:
2126:
2114:
2094:
2082:
2080:EWCA Civ. 364.
2057:
2039:
2018:
1997:
1976:
1955:
1934:
1913:
1892:
1878:
1862:
1837:
1823:
1806:
1792:
1778:
1764:
1750:
1722:
1708:
1694:
1680:
1641:
1627:
1605:
1590:
1576:
1563:
1549:
1535:
1520:EPO web site,
1513:
1501:
1492:
1470:
1448:
1418:
1396:
1384:
1370:
1356:
1342:
1329:
1314:
1288:
1266:
1244:
1224:
1210:
1196:
1172:
1155:
1141:
1112:
1083:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1028:
1025:
992:
989:
941:
940:
934:September 2015
917:appears to be
914:
912:
905:
899:
896:
895:
894:
890:
887:
839:
836:
808:
805:
793:
790:
748:
747:
744:
738:
735:
729:
723:
720:
692:
689:
645:
642:
623:
622:
612:
611:
601:
600:
590:
589:
585:Alain Pompidou
579:
578:
568:
567:
557:
556:
546:
545:
536:
533:
526:Article 164(1)
482:
479:
466:
463:
442:
439:
379:
376:
339:
338:
336:
335:
328:
321:
313:
310:
309:
308:
307:
300:
295:
294:
290:
289:
288:
287:
282:
277:
269:
268:
265:Centralization
262:
261:
260:
259:
254:
246:
245:
237:
236:
235:
234:
229:
227:Unitary patent
224:
219:
211:
210:
208:European Union
204:
203:
202:
201:
196:
188:
187:
179:
178:
168:
167:
156:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
132:
129:
126:
125:
120:
117:
114:
113:
108:
105:
102:
101:
99:
98:
95:
92:
88:
86:
83:
80:
79:
73:
69:
68:
55:
51:
50:
45:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3352:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3307:
3304:
3299:
3296:
3291:
3288:
3283:
3280:
3275:
3272:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3247:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3140:Liechtenstein
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3039:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3007:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2894:Case Law book
2892:
2891:
2889:
2885:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2823:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2791:
2786:
2784:
2779:
2777:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2737:
2732:
2731:
2711:
2707:
2701:
2686:. 5 July 2023
2685:
2681:
2675:
2660:
2656:
2649:
2634:
2630:
2623:
2607:
2603:
2597:
2581:
2577:
2571:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2529:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2497:
2493:
2486:
2480:
2466:
2465:De Volkskrant
2462:
2455:
2449:
2435:
2431:
2425:
2409:
2405:
2398:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2379:
2372:
2367:
2360:
2355:
2349:, 28 May 2014
2348:
2344:
2339:
2332:
2327:
2320:
2315:
2309:
2295:
2294:De Volkskrant
2291:
2284:
2282:
2275:
2271:
2265:
2259:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2244:Article 13(1)
2240:
2234:
2220:
2216:
2209:
2207:
2198:
2192:
2177:
2171:
2164:
2158:
2150:
2144:
2138:
2135:
2130:
2123:
2118:
2111:
2108:
2107:Article 22(1)
2104:
2098:
2091:
2086:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:Article 15(g)
2022:
2016:
2013:
2009:
2006:
2005:Article 15(f)
2001:
1995:
1992:
1991:Article 20(1)
1988:
1985:
1984:Article 15(e)
1980:
1974:
1971:
1970:Article 19(1)
1967:
1964:
1963:Article 15(d)
1959:
1953:
1950:
1949:Article 18(1)
1946:
1943:
1942:Article 15(c)
1938:
1932:
1929:
1925:
1922:
1921:Article 15(b)
1917:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1900:Article 15(a)
1896:
1890:
1887:
1882:
1875:
1872:
1866:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1849:
1846:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1827:
1821:
1818:
1817:Article 14(4)
1813:
1811:
1804:
1801:
1796:
1790:
1787:
1786:Article 14(5)
1782:
1776:
1773:
1772:Article 14(3)
1768:
1762:
1759:
1754:
1747:
1736:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1720:
1717:
1716:Article 14(2)
1712:
1706:
1703:
1702:Article 14(7)
1698:
1692:
1689:
1688:Article 14(1)
1684:
1677:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1645:
1637:
1631:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1609:
1602:
1599:
1598:Article 35(2)
1594:
1588:
1585:
1584:Article 11(1)
1580:
1573:
1567:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1547:
1544:
1543:Article 10(1)
1539:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1517:
1508:
1506:
1496:
1480:
1474:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1452:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1422:
1406:
1400:
1393:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1374:
1368:
1365:
1360:
1354:
1351:
1346:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1323:
1318:
1302:
1298:
1292:
1276:
1270:
1254:
1248:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1219:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1200:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1170:
1167:
1162:
1160:
1153:
1150:
1145:
1129:
1122:
1116:
1100:
1093:
1087:
1081:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1066:
1053:
1052:
1045:
1041:
1033:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
988:
984:
982:
981:
976:
975:
968:
963:
962:Ivo Opstelten
956:
952:
946:
937:
927:
922:
920:
915:This section
913:
904:
903:
893:requirements.
891:
888:
884:
883:
882:
879:
877:
873:
869:
864:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
835:
833:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
804:
801:
799:
789:
787:
784:
780:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
756:
754:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
718:
717:
716:
710:
706:
702:
697:
688:
686:
682:
678:
673:
669:
667:
663:
655:
650:
641:
639:
633:
629:
620:
619:
614:
613:
609:
608:
603:
602:
598:
597:
592:
591:
587:
586:
581:
580:
576:
575:
570:
569:
565:
564:
563:Paul Braendli
559:
558:
554:
553:
548:
547:
544:
541:
540:
532:
530:
527:
523:
518:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
478:
476:
472:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
415:
409:
405:
401:
396:
389:
384:
375:
373:
369:
364:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
334:
329:
327:
322:
320:
315:
314:
312:
311:
305:
299:
298:
297:
296:
292:
291:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
272:
271:
270:
264:
263:
258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
248:
247:
244:
239:
238:
233:
230:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
214:
213:
212:
209:
206:
205:
200:
197:
195:
192:
191:
190:
189:
186:
181:
180:
177:
174:
173:
165:
157:
153:
149:
143:
137:
133:
127:
124:
121:
115:
112:
109:
103:
96:
93:
90:
89:
87:
81:
77:
74:
70:
56:
52:
49:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
19:
3004:
2993:
2985:
2831:
2714:. Retrieved
2709:
2700:
2688:. Retrieved
2683:
2674:
2662:. Retrieved
2658:
2648:
2636:. Retrieved
2632:
2622:
2610:. Retrieved
2605:
2596:
2584:. Retrieved
2579:
2570:
2558:. Retrieved
2553:
2544:
2532:. Retrieved
2527:
2517:
2500:. Retrieved
2495:
2485:
2471:25 September
2469:. Retrieved
2464:
2454:
2440:28 September
2438:. Retrieved
2433:
2424:
2412:. Retrieved
2407:
2397:
2378:
2366:
2354:
2338:
2326:
2314:
2300:25 September
2298:. Retrieved
2293:
2264:
2253:
2239:
2225:28 September
2223:. Retrieved
2218:
2191:
2179:. Retrieved
2170:
2157:
2143:
2129:
2117:
2097:
2085:
2077:
2073:
2065:
2060:
2051:
2042:
2021:
2000:
1979:
1958:
1937:
1916:
1895:
1881:
1871:Article 6(2)
1865:
1840:
1826:
1795:
1781:
1767:
1753:
1748:"Conditions"
1711:
1697:
1683:
1674:
1667:. Retrieved
1663:the original
1658:
1654:
1644:
1630:
1614:
1608:
1593:
1579:
1566:
1557:Article 5(3)
1552:
1538:
1522:
1516:
1495:
1483:. Retrieved
1473:
1457:
1451:
1439:. Retrieved
1435:the original
1430:
1421:
1409:. Retrieved
1399:
1387:
1378:Article 6(2)
1373:
1364:Article 5(1)
1359:
1345:
1332:
1317:
1305:. Retrieved
1300:
1291:
1279:. Retrieved
1269:
1257:. Retrieved
1247:
1227:
1213:
1199:
1166:Article 4(3)
1149:Article 4(2)
1144:
1132:. Retrieved
1127:
1115:
1103:. Retrieved
1098:
1086:
1077:Article 6(1)
1050:
1044:
1030:
994:
985:
978:
972:
969:
947:
944:
931:
916:
880:
865:
841:
810:
802:
795:
764:jurisdiction
760:infringement
757:
749:
714:
674:
670:
659:
634:
630:
626:
616:
605:
594:
583:
572:
561:
550:
542:
519:
484:
471:legal entity
468:
465:Legal status
451:renewal fees
444:
420:
365:
348:
344:
342:
243:Organization
198:
185:Organisation
72:Headquarters
36:Abbreviation
18:
3255:validation
3230:Switzerland
3170:Netherlands
2878:Enforcement
2716:24 February
2690:24 February
2664:24 February
2638:24 February
2633:JUVE Patent
2612:24 February
2586:19 February
2560:19 February
2534:19 February
2502:19 February
2414:2 September
2181:23 February
1859:RFees 14(1)
1485:15 November
1427:"Locations"
1411:15 November
1218:Article 172
1194:, para 1.34
829:Article 128
783:Article 138
705:Netherlands
44:Predecessor
3324:Categories
3249:Extension
3200:San Marino
3165:Montenegro
3150:Luxembourg
2965:Guidelines
2858:Opposition
2268:Judgment:
2033:Article 21
2012:Article 21
1928:Article 17
1907:Article 16
1886:Article 15
1737:, section
1441:10 January
1204:Article 33
1062:References
886:procedure.
776:Article 99
574:Ingo Kober
535:Management
445:Since the
3145:Lithuania
2935:Espacenet
2846:Procedure
2070:GRUR Int.
1852:Rule 6(4)
1845:Rule 6(3)
1831:Rule 6(2)
1800:Rule 3(3)
1758:Rule 6(1)
1572:T 1012/03
1570:Decision
1338:T 1012/03
1336:Decision
999:(German:
813:Espacenet
701:The Hague
644:Languages
495:The Hague
390:, Germany
368:examiners
106:President
78:, Germany
54:Formation
3274:Cambodia
3215:Slovenia
3210:Slovakia
3190:Portugal
3065:Bulgaria
2887:Case law
2760:FFPE-EPO
2408:Die Welt
2387:Archived
2219:Le Monde
2134:Rule 143
1619:Archived
1527:Archived
1462:Archived
1307:31 March
1281:25 April
1259:25 April
1236:Archived
1188:Archived
1011:such as
980:Die Welt
974:Die Zeit
709:Rijswijk
507:Brussels
491:Rijswijk
378:Function
130:Budget
3306:Tunisia
3298:Morocco
3290:Moldova
3282:Georgia
3195:Romania
3125:Ireland
3120:Iceland
3115:Hungary
3105:Germany
3095:Finland
3090:Estonia
3085:Denmark
3070:Croatia
3060:Belgium
3055:Austria
3050:Albania
2930:epoline
2756:(SUEPO)
2528:wiwo.de
2052:epo.org
1746:, 9.2.1
1669:30 June
155:Website
146:Staff
91:English
62: (
3259:states
3235:Turkey
3225:Sweden
3205:Serbia
3185:Poland
3180:Norway
3160:Monaco
3135:Latvia
3110:Greece
3100:France
3075:Cyprus
3043:states
2868:Appeal
2825:Organs
1869:Under
1857:, and
1134:18 May
1130:. 2021
1105:18 May
1101:. 2020
1019:, and
876:Munich
823:, the
654:Munich
503:Vienna
499:Berlin
487:Munich
388:Munich
140:(2020)
97:German
94:French
76:Munich
3220:Spain
3155:Malta
3130:Italy
1124:(PDF)
1095:(PDF)
1036:Notes
766:over
677:Dutch
372:grant
2960:Fees
2718:2024
2692:2024
2666:2024
2640:2024
2614:2024
2588:2021
2562:2021
2536:2021
2510:here
2504:2021
2473:2015
2442:2015
2416:2014
2302:2015
2227:2015
2183:2021
2161:See
2031:and
2010:and
1989:and
1968:and
1947:and
1926:and
1905:and
1671:2012
1487:2022
1443:2024
1413:2022
1309:2017
1283:2014
1261:2014
1136:2022
1107:2022
1005:fund
977:and
815:and
664:and
400:Isar
343:The
164:.org
162:.epo
64:1977
57:1977
3309:(V)
3301:(V)
3293:(V)
3285:(V)
3277:(V)
3269:(E)
3257:(V)
3253:and
3251:(E)
2247:EPC
2137:EPC
2110:PCT
2036:EPC
2029:EPC
2015:EPC
2008:EPC
1994:EPC
1987:EPC
1973:EPC
1966:EPC
1952:EPC
1945:EPC
1931:EPC
1924:EPC
1910:EPC
1903:EPC
1889:EPC
1874:EPC
1855:EPC
1848:EPC
1834:EPC
1820:EPC
1803:EPC
1789:EPC
1775:EPC
1761:EPC
1719:EPC
1705:EPC
1691:EPC
1655:IIC
1601:EPC
1587:EPC
1560:EPC
1546:EPC
1431:EPO
1381:EPC
1367:EPC
1353:EPC
1221:EPC
1207:EPC
1169:EPC
1152:EPC
1128:EPO
1099:EPO
1080:EPC
832:EPC
786:EPC
779:EPC
615:7.
604:6.
593:5.
582:4.
571:3.
560:2.
549:1.
529:EPC
349:EPO
160:www
39:EPO
3326::
2708:.
2682:.
2657:.
2631:.
2604:.
2578:.
2552:.
2345:,
2280:^
2205:^
2068:,
2050:.
1850:,
1809:^
1725:^
1673:.
1659:27
1657:.
1653:.
1504:^
1429:.
1299:.
1175:^
1158:^
1126:.
1097:.
1069:^
1023:.
1015:,
703:,
683:,
640:.
477:.
461:.
2789:e
2782:t
2775:v
2720:.
2694:.
2668:.
2642:.
2616:.
2590:.
2564:.
2538:.
2512:)
2506:.
2475:.
2444:.
2418:.
2304:.
2229:.
2199:.
2185:.
2165:.
2151:.
2054:.
1876:.
1744:x
1742:-
1740:a
1638:.
1489:.
1445:.
1415:.
1311:.
1285:.
1263:.
1138:.
1109:.
936:)
932:(
921:.
774:(
347:(
332:e
325:t
318:v
136:€
66:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.