302:
402:
230:
364:
59:
714:
69:
1407:
52:
1447:
700:
682:
669:
656:
643:
630:
617:
410:
378:
Lithuanian
Americans today were still a relatively small ethnic group in 1990, since there were 842,209 Lithuanian Americans according to the U.S. Census; of these, 30,344 were foreign-born and 811,865 were born in the United States. This number was up from the 1980 figure of 742,776. The five states
289:
at that time, their
Lithuanian names were not transcribed in the same way as they would be today. As a result, information about Lithuanian immigration before 1899 is not available because incoming Lithuanians were not originally registered as Lithuanians. Only after 1918, when Lithuania established
281:. The emigration continued despite the Tsarist attempts to control the border and prevent such a drastic loss of population. Since Lithuania as a country did not exist at the time, the people who arrived to the U.S. were recorded as either Polish, German or Russian; moreover, due to the
471:'s Lithuanian-American community has the unusual distinction in that it is the only sizable immigrant population in an otherwise fairly homogeneous population in a rural, mountainous community. There is also a small but vibrant Lithuanian community in
426:
has the largest
Lithuanian community in the United States and with approximately 100,000 self-identified ethnic Lithuanians has the largest population of Lithuanians of any municipality outside Lithuania itself. The old "Lithuanian Downtown" in
777:
1137:
290:
its independence, the immigrants to the U.S. started being recorded as
Lithuanians. This first wave of Lithuanian immigrants to the United States ceased when the U.S. Congress passed the
1862:
1837:
1558:
2145:
1593:
298:. The Immigration Act of 1924 was aimed at restricting the Eastern Europeans and Southern Europeans who had begun to enter the country in large numbers beginning in the 1890s.
1548:
1581:
1538:
1426:
1598:
2199:
2150:
1523:
2140:
2128:
1991:
1822:
1701:
1696:
1661:
1627:
1373:
1810:
2187:
2133:
2103:
1981:
1971:
1832:
379:
with the largest populations of
Lithuanian Americans in both 1980 and 1990 (in descending order) were Illinois, Pennsylvania, New York, Massachusetts, and California.
2155:
1800:
1610:
2182:
2069:
1996:
1867:
1847:
1827:
1768:
1722:
1617:
1605:
1543:
1533:
1481:
2123:
2108:
2093:
2076:
2059:
1976:
1934:
1929:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1879:
1872:
1790:
1778:
1773:
1678:
1673:
1656:
1553:
1518:
1513:
1491:
966:
2192:
2118:
2098:
2081:
2064:
2041:
2014:
1986:
1956:
1944:
1852:
1805:
1783:
1486:
202:
has the largest percentage of
Lithuanian Americans (20.8%) in its population in the United States. Lithuanian Americans form by far the largest group within the
2113:
2086:
2036:
2029:
2019:
1894:
1857:
1761:
1729:
1717:
1528:
2024:
1949:
1889:
1884:
1842:
1666:
2345:
2838:
2823:
2577:
1145:
401:
3054:
455:
percentage of
Lithuanian Americans (20.8%) in the United States. There is also a large community of Lithuanian descent in the coal mining regions of
360:
of 1948 ultimately led to the immigration of approximately 36,000 Lithuanians. Before that, the nationality quota was only 384 Lithuanians per year.
3044:
3039:
1395:
309:
2248:
1284:
Senn, Alfred Erich; Eidintas, Alfonsas (Spring 1987). "Lithuanian
Immigrants in America and the Lithuanian National Movement before 1914".
301:
1403:
431:
was once the center of
Lithuanian political activity for the whole United States. Another large Lithuanian community can be found in the
387:
2677:
1431:
1006:
1503:
1356:
1116:
737:
727:
1247:
1269:
Born again
Lithuanians : ethnic conversions and pilgrimages and the resurgence of Lithuanian-American ethnic identity
897:
2881:
460:
390:
have made countries such as Ireland and the United Kingdom a more accessible option for potential Lithuanian emigrants.
242:
1966:
1388:
1211:
1180:
941:
2984:
2241:
1033:"Fleeing from domestic famine in the late 1800s: Hordes of Lithuanians came to Pennsylvania to work in coal mines"
1508:
752:
440:
383:
2977:
1323:
732:
448:
333:
254:
199:
1090:
386:
in 1990. This wave of immigration has tapered off recently with tougher U.S. immigration requirements and the
2971:
1795:
2894:
356:
thanks to a special act of Congress which bypassed the quota system that was still in place until 1967. The
3049:
3008:
1381:
3015:
2234:
781:
413:
874:
2215:
757:
417:
273:
and poverty drove numerous Lithuanians, especially after the famine in 1867–1868, to emigrate from the
100:
382:
Immigration of Lithuanians into the U.S. resumed after Lithuania regained its independence during the
2941:
2805:
2779:
2335:
436:
372:
328:
A second wave of Lithuanians emigrated to the United States as a result of the events surrounding
2919:
988:
321:
295:
2992:
2828:
2177:
1939:
1756:
1622:
483:. The majority of the Lithuanian community resides around the St. Casimir Lithuanian church in
468:
444:
368:
2912:
214:
It is believed that Lithuanian emigration to the United States began in the 17th century when
2905:
2751:
2694:
2592:
2485:
2390:
1961:
1817:
1588:
1576:
1058:
393:
Lithuanian Days in Pennsylvania is the longest-running ethnic festival in the United States.
357:
226:) in 1659 and became the first Latin School teacher-administrator; he was also a physician.
2813:
2689:
2582:
2518:
2410:
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1476:
1059:"Los Angeles, California: Lithuanians and Lithuanian heritage | Global True Lithuania"
719:
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234:
8:
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2490:
2440:
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1411:
828:
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476:
472:
428:
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were allowed to immigrate from DP camps in Germany to the United States and to apply for
291:
203:
179:
128:
39:
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2301:
2271:
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1305:
1293:
742:
967:"Lithuanian Days marks its 98th consecutive year as oldest ethnic festival in country"
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2425:
2400:
2359:
2340:
2281:
1452:
705:
522:
266:
123:
1117:"Historical Census Statistics on the Foreign-Born Population of the United States"
2868:
2852:
2799:
2745:
2613:
2572:
2435:
2369:
2276:
337:
286:
278:
144:
2818:
2351:
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305:
274:
250:
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that followed in 1941. After the war's end and the subsequent reoccupation of
3033:
1309:
1221:
951:
516:
257:, freed the peasants and turned them into migrant-laborers. The pressures of
223:
219:
58:
1276:
2294:
1346:
1190:
504:
345:
329:
249:. The beginnings of industrialization and commercial agriculture based on
1246:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 3, Gale, 2014), pp. 111–127.
480:
432:
317:
191:
159:
68:
1297:
1261:
Between Two Worlds: Recent Lithuanian Immigrants in Chicago (1998–2000).
1239:
edited by David Levinson and Melvin Ember, (Macmillan, 19970 pp 588–96..
1091:"Cities with the Highest Percentage of Lithuanians in the United States"
1333:
510:
491:
452:
270:
2889:
2226:
1406:
1138:"Place of birth for the foreign-born population in the United States"
484:
353:
341:
313:
237:, dedicated for Lithuanians who died fighting for Lithuania's freedom
195:
187:
51:
2947:
2765:
2477:
1032:
498:
1336:". American Journal of Sociology. 41 (4): 447–453. ISSN 0002-9602.
1361:
1202:
The Lithuanians in America, 1651-1975: A Chronology and Fact Book
1072:
802:
423:
409:
105:
2772:
2287:
872:
1237:
American Immigrant Cultures: Builders of a Nation, Vol. 2,
277:
to the United States continuing until the outbreak of the
1368:
316:. Adamkus (right) is pictured with U.S. Vice President
494:
with the largest Lithuanian-American populations are:
245:
in 1795, most of Lithuania was incorporated into the
1442:
931:
695:
1230:
Lithuanians in the U.S.: Aspects of Ethnic Identity
534:Lithuanian-born population in the U.S. since 1920:
479:after World War II; they constitute a community in
1199:
1173:Lithuanians in the United States: selected studies
778:"2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates"
3031:
1369:Lithuanian Music Hall Association (Philadelphia)
1232:(Chicago: Lithuanian Library Press, Inc., 1991).
253:reforms, as well as the abolition of serfdom in
31:
1007:"Chicago is the second-biggest Lithuanian city"
1315:Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups
1242:Granquist, Mark A. "Lithuanian Americans." in
964:
826:
2242:
1389:
849:
529:
405:US states with largest Lithuanian populations
1283:
989:"Ameredia: Lithuanian American Demographics"
934:Encyclopedia of race, ethnicity, and society
852:"First Latin School of New Amsterdam Marker"
1244:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
895:
2249:
2235:
1396:
1382:
1235:Gedmintas, Aleksandras. “Lithuanians.” In
829:"St. George Church: Liths Come to America"
67:
1256:((Michigan State University Press, 2009).
1197:
416:of Lithuanian Americans according to the
308:was a Lithuanian American working in the
3055:Lithuanian diaspora in the United States
1170:
408:
362:
300:
228:
16:Americans of Lithuanian birth or descent
936:. SAGE Publications. pp. 854–857.
873:Egle Dudenas; Vytautas Dudenas (2011).
3045:European diaspora in the United States
3032:
2256:
475:. Many Lithuanian refugees settled in
3040:American people of Lithuanian descent
2230:
1377:
1347:Lithuanian American Cultural Archives
1304:Ališauskas, Arūnas. "Lithuanians" in
1266:
902:Balzekas Museum of Lithuanian Culture
831:. St. George Parish in Shenandoah, PA
738:American Lithuanian Cultural Archives
927:
925:
923:
92:Regions with significant populations
13:
1286:Journal of American Ethnic History
1164:
965:John E. Usalis (August 12, 2012).
487:, in so-called "Little Lithuania.
400:
312:before being elected President of
14:
3066:
1340:
1175:. R & E Research Associates.
920:
728:Lithuania–United States relations
1445:
1405:
1334:Lithuanian Immigrants in America
712:
698:
681:
680:
668:
667:
655:
654:
642:
641:
629:
628:
616:
615:
461:northern West Virginia Panhandle
271:suppression of religious freedom
198:, or are of Lithuanian descent.
57:
50:
1332:Roucek, Joseph Slabey (1936). "
1263:(Vilnius: Versus Aureus, 2003).
1130:
1109:
1083:
1065:
1051:
1025:
999:
850:Bill Coughlin (June 24, 2009).
753:Lithuanians in the Chicago area
396:
384:dissolution of the Soviet Union
285:in Lithuania and prevalence of
190:citizens and residents who are
981:
958:
889:
875:"Lithuanian emigration to USA"
866:
843:
820:
795:
770:
733:Destination Lithuanian America
388:entry of Lithuania into the EU
334:Soviet occupation of Lithuania
243:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
200:New Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1:
2309:German Mennonites from Russia
1259:KuzmickaitÄ—, Daiva Kristina.
1171:Alilunas, Leo J, ed. (1978).
932:Schaefer, Richard T. (2008).
807:Lithuanian American Community
763:
81:
1318:. Harvard University Press,
1198:Budreckis, Algirdas (1976).
7:
1427:Lithuanians in South Africa
782:United States Census Bureau
691:
10:
3071:
2906:Alabama Creoles and Cajuns
2216:Lithuanian World Community
1414:and Lithuanian expatriates
1328:available to borrow online
758:Our Lady of Vilnius Church
530:Lithuanian-born population
371:, United States, with the
209:
2964:
2882:White Hispanic and Latino
2861:
2713:
2635:
2540:
2449:
2378:
2264:
2208:
2170:
2052:
2007:
1905:
1749:
1742:
1710:
1689:
1649:
1642:
1569:
1469:
1462:
1440:
1419:
542:
539:
437:northeastern Pennsylvania
373:Coat of arms of Lithuania
294:in 1921, followed by the
155:
150:
142:
137:
119:
114:
96:
91:
80:
75:
66:
48:
29:
2829:Scots-Irish/Ulster Scots
1271:. University of Kansas.
1206:. Oceania Publications.
1254:Lithuanians in Michigan
827:John E. Usalis (1991).
322:2006 Vilnius Conference
296:Immigration Act of 1924
1267:Kelly, Mary E (1996).
969:. republicanherald.com
898:"Genealogy Department"
469:Grand County, Colorado
420:
406:
375:
369:Waterbury, Connecticut
325:
241:After the fall of the
238:
183:
32:
1142:factfinder.census.gov
1077:stcasimirchurchla.org
412:
404:
367:Lithuanian school in
366:
358:Displaced Persons Act
304:
232:
151:Related ethnic groups
2519:Norwegian Minnesotan
1252:Grazulis, Marius K.
1148:on February 14, 2020
720:United States portal
457:Western Pennsylvania
354:American citizenship
263:Lithuanian press ban
235:Kennebunkport, Maine
176:Lithuanian Americans
25:Lithuanian Americans
3050:Lithuanian diaspora
2875:Non-Hispanic whites
1412:Lithuanian diaspora
1306:Thernstrom, Stephan
748:Hyphenated American
477:Southern California
473:Presque Isle, Maine
292:Emergency Quota Act
204:Lithuanian diaspora
26:
2900:French Louisianian
2302:Pennsylvania Dutch
2258:European Americans
1365:. August 22, 1989.
743:European Americans
439:, particularly in
421:
407:
376:
326:
267:general discontent
239:
184:Amerikos lietuviai
33:Amerikos lietuviai
24:
3027:
3026:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2998:White Southerners
2987:
2980:
2955:
2950:
2934:
2927:
2922:
2915:
2908:
2884:
2877:
2847:
2808:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2754:
2616:
2521:
2514:
2512:Norwegian Dakotan
2480:
2354:
2325:
2323:Hungarian Ohioans
2311:
2304:
2297:
2290:
2224:
2223:
2166:
2165:
1738:
1737:
1638:
1637:
1353:Baltics in Boston
1228:Fainhauz, David.
1013:. August 23, 2018
908:on April 14, 2013
896:KarilÄ— VaitkutÄ—.
689:
688:
465:Northeastern Ohio
441:Schuylkill County
350:Displaced Persons
259:industrialization
216:Alexander Curtius
194:and were born in
173:
172:
165:Latvian Americans
3062:
3014:
3007:
3002:
2983:
2976:
2953:
2946:
2932:Creoles of color
2930:
2925:
2920:Louisiana Creole
2918:
2911:
2904:
2880:
2873:
2843:
2804:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2764:
2750:
2612:
2541:Southeast Europe
2517:
2510:
2476:
2350:
2321:
2307:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2228:
2227:
2209:Related articles
1863:Saint Petersburg
1838:Krasnoyarsk Krai
1747:
1746:
1647:
1646:
1559:Washington, D.C.
1467:
1466:
1455:
1453:Lithuania portal
1450:
1449:
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1435:
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1409:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1375:
1374:
1301:
1280:
1225:
1205:
1194:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1144:. Archived from
1134:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1087:
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1080:
1069:
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1062:
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1048:
1046:
1044:
1029:
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1022:
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1018:
1003:
997:
996:
993:www.ameredia.com
985:
979:
978:
976:
974:
962:
956:
955:
929:
918:
917:
915:
913:
904:. Archived from
893:
887:
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882:
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863:
861:
859:
847:
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706:Lithuania portal
703:
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684:
683:
671:
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645:
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632:
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618:
537:
536:
467:tri-state area.
451:has the largest
449:New Philadelphia
443:where the small
336:in 1940 and the
124:American English
83:
76:Total population
71:
62:
61:
55:
54:
43:
35:
27:
23:
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3028:
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2960:
2942:French Canadian
2869:White Americans
2862:Other Europeans
2857:
2806:Irish Traveller
2709:
2636:Southern Europe
2631:
2536:
2450:Northern Europe
2445:
2374:
2336:Liechtensteiner
2260:
2255:
2225:
2220:
2204:
2162:
2048:
2008:Southern Europe
2003:
1906:Northern Europe
1901:
1734:
1706:
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1214:
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1167:
1165:Further reading
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1098:
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1042:
1040:
1039:. April 3, 2012
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399:
338:Nazi occupation
287:Polish language
279:First World War
212:
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133:
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56:
49:
44:
37:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2714:Western Europe
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2379:Eastern Europe
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1711:Eastern Asia
1690:Central Asia
1582:Buenos Aires
1539:Philadelphia
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1099:. Retrieved
1095:zipatlas.com
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810:. Retrieved
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785:. Retrieved
772:
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414:Distribution
397:Distribution
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346:Soviet Union
330:World War II
327:
283:language ban
240:
233:Monument in
213:
186:) refers to
175:
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84:
21:Ethnic group
18:
2978:Los Angeles
2695:Sammarinese
2678:before 1880
2593:Montenegrin
2486:Greenlandic
2391:Azerbaijani
2200:New Zealand
2151:Switzerland
2146:Netherlands
1524:Los Angeles
1430: [
1292:(2): 5–19.
1101:February 2,
1043:February 2,
1037:vilnews.com
973:February 2,
912:February 2,
881:February 2,
858:February 2,
835:February 2,
481:Los Angeles
433:Coal Region
418:2000 census
320:during the
318:Dick Cheney
218:arrived in
160:Lithuanians
3034:Categories
2972:California
2690:Portuguese
2583:Macedonian
2501:Lithuanian
2411:Circassian
2396:Belarusian
2141:Luxembourg
2129:Regensburg
1992:Manchester
1823:Altai Krai
1702:Uzbekistan
1697:Kazakhstan
1662:Azerbaijan
1628:Montevideo
1324:0674375122
1124:census.gov
854:. hmdb.org
803:"About us"
764:References
511:California
453:per capita
429:Bridgeport
251:Stolypin's
192:Lithuanian
180:Lithuanian
129:Lithuanian
40:Lithuanian
3009:Louisiana
2965:By region
2890:Melungeon
2845:Wisconsin
2558:Bulgarian
2506:Norwegian
2491:Icelandic
2441:Ukrainian
2331:Kashubian
2317:Hungarian
2188:Melbourne
2178:Australia
2134:Stuttgart
2104:Frankfurt
1982:Liverpool
1972:Edinburgh
1833:Khakassia
1599:SĂŁo Paulo
1577:Argentina
1504:Baltimore
1326:, (1980)
1222:164038424
1152:April 24,
1017:April 28,
952:166387368
485:Los Feliz
342:Lithuania
314:Lithuania
196:Lithuania
143:Majority
115:Languages
101:Northeast
3016:Maryland
3003:Arkansas
2834:Scottish
2787:Huguenot
2780:Canadian
2700:Sicilian
2668:Galician
2663:Corsican
2653:Canarian
2643:Asturian
2627:Yugoslav
2598:Romanian
2588:Moldovan
2568:Croatian
2548:Albanian
2462:Estonian
2421:Georgian
2386:Armenian
2346:Silesian
2272:Austrian
2183:Canberra
2070:Salzburg
1997:Scotland
1868:Smolensk
1848:Mordovia
1828:Buryatia
1769:Bulgaria
1723:Shanghai
1650:Caucasus
1618:Paraguay
1606:Colombia
1544:Portland
1534:New York
1482:Montreal
1463:Americas
1298:27500524
1277:35004843
692:See also
567:121,475
559:193,606
551:135,068
525:– 49,083
523:New York
519:– 51,054
513:– 51,406
507:– 78,330
501:– 87,294
499:Illinois
348:, these
188:American
138:Religion
2948:Acadian
2913:Isleños
2839:Walloon
2824:Occitan
2795:Frisian
2766:Acadian
2741:English
2736:Cornish
2731:British
2721:Belgian
2705:Spanish
2685:Maltese
2673:Italian
2658:Catalan
2622:Turkish
2608:Serbian
2603:Slovene
2578:Kosovan
2563:Cypriot
2553:Bosnian
2532:Swedish
2496:Latvian
2478:Findian
2472:Finnish
2467:Faroese
2431:Russian
2416:Cossack
2406:Chechen
2365:Sorbian
2171:Oceania
2124:Leipzig
2109:Hamburg
2094:Germany
2077:Belgium
2060:Austria
1977:Glasgow
1940:Ireland
1935:Iceland
1930:Finland
1923:Tallinn
1918:Estonia
1913:Denmark
1880:Ukraine
1873:Yakutia
1811:Wrocław
1791:Moldova
1779:Hungary
1774:Czechia
1757:Belarus
1679:Tbilisi
1674:Georgia
1657:Armenia
1623:Uruguay
1554:Seattle
1519:Houston
1514:Detroit
1509:Chicago
1492:Toronto
1362:WGBH-TV
1357:Archive
1312:, eds.
1191:4005548
685:33,640
672:31,458
659:38,186
646:35,514
633:37,158
620:36,303
607:33,888
599:28,490
591:29,745
583:48,194
575:76,001
543:Number
445:borough
424:Chicago
344:by the
210:History
106:Midwest
85:632,169
2993:Hawaii
2760:French
2726:Breton
2648:Basque
2457:Danish
2426:Kalmyk
2401:Lezgin
2360:Slovak
2341:Polish
2282:German
2193:Sidney
2156:ZĂĽrich
2119:Munich
2099:Berlin
2082:France
2065:Vienna
2042:Madrid
2015:Greece
1987:London
1962:Sweden
1957:Norway
1945:Latvia
1853:Moscow
1818:Russia
1806:Warsaw
1801:KrakĂłw
1796:Poland
1784:Prague
1743:Europe
1611:Bogotá
1589:Brazil
1487:Ottawa
1477:Canada
1420:Africa
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1248:Online
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1073:"Home"
950:
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2370:Swiss
2352:Texas
2288:Amish
2277:Czech
2114:Mainz
2087:Paris
2037:Spain
2030:Turin
2020:Italy
1895:Odesa
1858:Pskov
1762:Minsk
1730:Japan
1718:China
1529:Miami
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1294:JSTOR
1120:(PDF)
677:2016
664:2015
651:2014
638:2013
625:2012
612:2011
604:2010
596:2000
588:1990
580:1980
572:1970
564:1960
556:1930
548:1920
540:Year
2819:Manx
2527:Sámi
2025:Rome
1950:Riga
1890:Lviv
1885:Kyiv
1843:Komi
1667:Baku
1643:Asia
1320:ISBN
1273:OCLC
1218:OCLC
1208:ISBN
1187:OCLC
1177:ISBN
1154:2018
1103:2016
1045:2016
1019:2020
975:2016
948:OCLC
938:ISBN
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883:2016
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