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List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 249

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the federal court structure at the time comprised District Courts, which had general trial jurisdiction; Circuit Courts, which had mixed trial and appellate (from the US District Courts) jurisdiction; and the United States Supreme Court, which had appellate jurisdiction over the federal District and
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created the United States Courts of Appeals and reassigned the jurisdiction of most routine appeals from the district and circuit courts to these appellate courts. The Act created nine new courts that were originally known as the "United States Circuit Courts of Appeals." The new courts had
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in which cases could be filed directly with the Supreme Court without first having been heard by a lower federal or state court). There were one or more federal District Courts and/or Circuit Courts in each state, territory, or other geographical region.
253: 4445: 899: 396: 459: 7927: 1465:, published criticism of the government, and verbal criticism of the government, respectively. On appeal, the Supreme Court upheld each appellant's conviction of violating the 1917 Espionage Act. 424: 454: 7932: 7644: 1780: 447: 248: 4049: 2119: 411: 112: 45: 4390: 3261: 440: 406: 7987: 7977: 7942: 3389: 3293: 3232: 2773: 2556: 2486: 2306: 2181: 2084: 7722: 1513:
jurisdiction over most appeals of lower court decisions. The Supreme Court could review either legal issues that a court of appeals certified or decisions of court of appeals by
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Congress originally fixed the number of justices at six (one chief justice and five associate justices). Since 1789 Congress has varied the size of the Court from six to
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The abbreviation of a state's name alone indicates the highest appellate court in that state's judiciary at the time.
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Compania General de Tabacos de Filipinas v. Alhambra Cigar and Cigarette Manufacturing Company
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Circuit courts—and for certain issues over state courts. The Supreme Court also had limited
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When the cases in volume 249 were decided the Court comprised the following nine members:
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In 1919 the Supreme Court decided several cases upholding criminal convictions under the
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Board of Public Commissioners of the Philippines v. Compania General de Filipinas
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List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States by court composition
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citation style is used for case names, citations, and jurisdictions.
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National Archives, Records of the Supreme Court of the United States
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Butte and Superior Copper Company v. Clark-Montana Realty Company
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United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
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Case reports in volume 249 from the Caselaw Access Project of
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United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts
1548:"D." = United States District Court for the District of . . . 894:
List of United States Supreme Court justices by time in office
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Louisville and Jeffersonville Bridge Company v. United States
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Public Utilities Commission for the State of Kansas v. Landon
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Board of Public Utility Commissioners of the Philippines v.
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Justices of the Supreme Court at the time of volume 249 U.S.
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American Bar Association, How Does the Supreme Court Work?
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List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
194: 3499:
Company v. State Public Utilities Commission of Illinois
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v. Hall Brothers Marine Railway and Shipbuilding Company
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Chalker v. Birmingham and Northwestern Railway Company
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Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume
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United States Courts website about the Supreme Court
2002:
L.A. Westermann Company v. Dispatch Printing Company
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United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
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Case reports in volume 249 from Library of Congress
2285:Missouri and Arkansas Lumber and Mining Company v. 1606: 4372:Standard Computing Scale Company, Ltd. v. Farrell 1644:Harriman National Bank of New York v. Seldomridge 1429:First Amendment to the United States Constitution 8036: 3812:Houston v. St. Louis Independent Packing Company 1517:. On January 1, 1912, the effective date of the 936:justices (always including one chief justice). 4460:Case reports in volume 249 from Google Scholar 4447:Case reports in volume 249 from Court Listener 1431:. Those decisions published in volume 249 are 8024:Certiorari dismissed as improvidently granted 7615: 4536: 4343:Skinner and Eddy Corporation v. United States 3400:Columbus Railway, Power and Light Company v. 846: 526: 1413: 4564:United States Supreme Court cases by volume 4470:Case reports in volume 249 from Open Jurist 1427:as against claims of free speech under the 7631:Lists of United States Supreme Court cases 7622: 7608: 4543: 4529: 4474:Website of the United States Supreme Court 3713:J.E. Hathaway and Company v. United States 3619:Citizens Bank of Michigan City v. Opperman 2786:Manila Electric Railroad and Light Company 2192:Middleton v. Texas Power and Light Company 853: 839: 533: 519: 3994:New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad 3902:Brougham v. Blanton Manufacturing Company 3308:Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad 2968:United States v. Purcell Envelope Company 2439:Seufert Brothers Company v. United States 1855:Withnell v. Ruecking Construction Company 916:to set the number of justices. Under the 3465:Chicago and Northwestern Railway Company 2848:St. Louis Poster Advertising Company v. 1702:G.S. Nicholas & Co. v. United States 1418: 867:list of cases reported in volume 249 of 7743:Seal of the United States Supreme Court 4401: 208:This article is part of a series on the 8037: 4465:Case reports in volume 249 from Justia 3561:Corn Products Refining Company v. Eddy 7603: 4524: 4122:Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad 4090:New Orleans and Northeastern Railroad 3650:Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway 2408:Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad 1461:. The cases involved protest against 4494:The Supreme Court Historical Society 2720:Gratiot County State Bank v. Johnson 904:The Supreme Court is established by 147:Presidential nomination with Senate 7645:Jay, Rutledge, and Ellsworth Courts 13: 7738: 3055:Capitol Transportation Company v. 2909:Brooklyn Eastern District Terminal 2410:Company v. Collins Produce Company 876:Supreme Court of the United States 24:Supreme Court of the United States 14: 8061: 4434: 4026:United Railroads of San Francisco 3778:Southern Pacific Railroad Company 2878:Union Tank Line Company v. Wright 1468: 910:Constitution of the United States 159:Constitution of the United States 4508: 4030:City and County of San Francisco 1731:Panama Railroad Company v. Bosse 1607:List of cases in volume 249 U.S. 1363: 1314: 1265: 1216: 1166: 1117: 1068: 1019: 970: 557: 266:Ideological leanings of justices 222: 30: 3871:Hartford Life Insurance Company 2159:Arkadelphia Milling Company v. 2099:North Pacific Steamship Company 1599:Supreme Judicial Court of Maine 455:Justices who served in Congress 8050:1919 in United States case law 4416:"Supreme Court Research Guide" 4408: 3497:Lake Erie and Western Railroad 3090:Company of California v. Smith 2750:Postal Telegraph-Cable Company 2161:St. Louis Southwestern Railway 1533:United States Court of Appeals 1481:United States court of appeals 1: 4282:Raton Water Works Company v. 2222:Chicago Great Western Railway 2066:Whitney Steamboat Corporation 1590:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania 1578:United States Court of Claims 827:Common good constitutionalism 1791:Alaska Pacific Fisheries v. 1487:United States federal courts 1475:United States district court 960:Date confirmed by the Senate 7: 4375: 4346: 4317: 4288: 4249: 4217: 4188: 4156: 4127: 4095: 4063: 4034: 3999: 3966: 3934: 3905: 3876: 3844: 3815: 3786: 3748: 3716: 3687: 3655: 3622: 3593: 3564: 3535: 3506: 3470: 3438: 3406: 3374: 3345: 3313: 3278: 3246: 3217: 3188: 3155: 3126: 3093: 3061: 3029: 3000: 2971: 2942: 2913: 2881: 2854: 2822: 2790: 2758: 2723: 2694: 2665: 2636: 2604: 2599:Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 2572: 2541: 2506: 2471: 2442: 2413: 2381: 2352: 2323: 2291: 2259: 2227: 2195: 2166: 2133: 2104: 2069: 2037: 2005: 1976: 1945: 1916: 1887: 1858: 1829: 1797: 1765: 1734: 1705: 1676: 1647: 721:Right to keep and bear arms 249:Nomination and confirmation 10: 8066: 8019:Certiorari before judgment 1610: 1484: 1478: 1472: 897: 891: 885: 731:Criminal procedural rights 425:List of associate justices 254:Judiciary Committee review 7996: 7905: 7769: 7750: 7736: 7637: 4570: 3590:United States v. Laughlin 3371:McKinley v. United States 2537:Frohwerk v. United States 2378:Sugarman v. United States 2254:New York Central Railroad 1823:Alaska Salmon Company v. 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1444:Frohwerk v. United States 1414:Notable Cases in 249 U.S. 1076:Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. 964: 959: 956: 953: 950: 947: 944: 460:Burial places of justices 189: 181: 169: 154: 143: 104: 94: 76: 42: 38: 29: 22: 4418:. Georgetown Law Library 3310:Company v. United States 2816:Dominion Hotel, Inc. v. 1942:United States v. Doremus 1761:Schenck v. United States 1434:Schenck v. United States 965:Tenure on Supreme Court 802:Political process theory 441:Unsuccessful nominations 173:life tenure, subject to 7756:List of cases by volume 3214:United States v. Gudger 2349:Gilcrease v. McCullough 1191:(as Associate Justice) 797:Substantive due process 82:; 235 years ago 7947:Intellectual property 7744: 7638:List of cases by Court 3841:Moore v. United States 3121:Union Pacific Railroad 2997:O'Pry v. United States 1632:Dissenting opinion(s) 1629:Concurring opinion(s) 1273:James Clark McReynolds 906:Article III, Section 1 822:Strict constructionism 726:Right to trial by jury 716:Freedom of association 419:List of chief justices 278:Supreme Court building 7761:United States Reports 7742: 3931:Rand v. United States 3152:Wise v. United States 3057:Cambria Steel Company 2568:Debs v. United States 1972:Webb v. United States 1913:Whitehead v. Galloway 1626:Opinion of the Court 1519:Judicial Code of 1911 1510:Judiciary Act of 1891 1498:original jurisdiction 1493:Judiciary Act of 1789 1454:Debs v. United States 1425:Espionage Act of 1917 1419:First Amendment Cases 1189:Edward Douglass White 1042:Stephen Johnson Field 978:Edward Douglass White 918:Judiciary Act of 1789 870:United States Reports 481:Reporter of Decisions 351:Ketanji Brown Jackson 128:38.89056°N 77.00444°W 61:38.89056°N 77.00444°W 8014:In-chambers opinions 4402:Notes and references 4184:City of Newport News 2033:Pueblo of Santa Rosa 1386:Charles Evans Hughes 1288:Horace Harmon Lurton 1239:John Marshall Harlan 771:Comprehensible rules 741:Freedom from slavery 701:Freedom of the press 645:Government structure 607:Separation of powers 551:of the United States 491:Supreme Court Police 486:Marshal of the Court 392:List of all justices 216:of the United States 1459:249 U.S. 211 (1919) 1449:249 U.S. 204 (1919) 1337:Joseph Rucker Lamar 1174:Willis Van Devanter 787:Living Constitution 706:Freedom of assembly 691:Freedom of religion 468:Court functionaries 182:Number of positions 133:38.89056; -77.00444 124: /  66:38.89056; -77.00444 57: /  8004:Landmark decisions 7928:Capital punishment 7745: 4454:Harvard Law School 4314:Beaumont v. Prieto 4124:Company v. Mullins 4092:Company v. Scarlet 3026:Lane v. Darlington 2656:judgment for S.D. 2530:testimony ordered 1515:writ of certiorari 1439:249 U.S. 47 (1919) 1403:September 18, 1922 1371:John Hessin Clarke 807:Judicial restraint 766:Right to candidacy 653:Legislative branch 549:Constitutional law 448:Confirmation votes 309:Associate justices 286:Current membership 273:Lists of decisions 144:Composition method 80:March 4, 1789 8032: 8031: 7906:By subject matter 7597: 7596: 4399: 4398: 3648:United States v. 3342:Company v. Graves 3119:United States v. 2939:Miller v. McClain 2907:United States v. 2850:City of St. Louis 2662:Crocker v. Malley 2468:Shaffer v. Howard 2256:Company v. Porter 2224:Company v. Basham 1411: 1410: 1407: 1376:Associate Justice 1358: 1354:February 13, 1939 1327:Associate Justice 1309: 1278:Associate Justice 1260: 1256:December 31, 1922 1229:Associate Justice 1211: 1195:December 15, 1910 1179:Associate Justice 1161: 1157:November 13, 1922 1145:February 23, 1903 1140:George Shiras Jr. 1130:Associate Justice 1112: 1081:Associate Justice 1063: 1032:Associate Justice 1014: 1005:December 19, 1910 998:December 12, 1910 874:, decided by the 863: 862: 711:Right to petition 696:Freedom of speech 683:Individual rights 637:Tiers of scrutiny 612:Individual rights 543: 542: 402:by time in office 384:Lists of justices 346:Amy Coney Barrett 203: 202: 170:Judge term length 8057: 7624: 7617: 7610: 7601: 7600: 4545: 4538: 4531: 4522: 4521: 4513: 4512: 4504: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4412: 4214:Collett v. Adams 4015:Mass. Super. Ct. 3434:City of Columbus 3402:City of Columbus 2754:City of Richmond 2601:Company v. Leach 2318:City of Richmond 2287:Sebastian County 1617: 1616: 1405: 1399: 1392: 1367: 1356: 1350: 1343: 1318: 1307: 1305:January 31, 1941 1301: 1300:October 12, 1914 1294: 1269: 1258: 1252: 1245: 1220: 1209: 1203: 1196: 1170: 1159: 1153: 1146: 1121: 1110: 1108:January 12, 1932 1104: 1103:December 8, 1902 1097: 1096:December 4, 1902 1072: 1061: 1055: 1054:January 26, 1898 1048: 1047:January 21, 1898 1023: 1012: 1006: 999: 974: 942: 941: 855: 848: 841: 751:Equal protection 736:Right to privacy 675:Local government 670:State government 658:Executive branch 561: 545: 544: 535: 528: 521: 359:Retired justices 226: 205: 204: 199: 196: 164: 139: 138: 136: 135: 134: 129: 125: 122: 121: 120: 117: 99:Washington, D.C. 90: 88: 83: 72: 71: 69: 68: 67: 62: 58: 55: 54: 53: 50: 34: 25: 20: 19: 8065: 8064: 8060: 8059: 8058: 8056: 8055: 8054: 8035: 8034: 8033: 8028: 7992: 7933:First Amendment 7901: 7765: 7746: 7734: 7723:Rehnquist Court 7633: 7628: 7598: 7593: 7592: 4566: 4562: 4556: 4549: 4519: 4507: 4499: 4437: 4432: 4431: 4421: 4419: 4414: 4413: 4409: 4404: 3243:Matters v. Ryan 1615: 1609: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1421: 1416: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1398:October 9, 1916 1393: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1344: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1295: 1293:August 29, 1914 1257: 1255: 1253: 1246: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1202:January 3, 1911 1197: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1147: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1098: 1060: 1059:January 5, 1925 1058: 1056: 1049: 1011: 1009: 1007: 1000: 993:Melville Fuller 961: 902: 896: 890: 884: 859: 665:Judicial branch 591:Judicial review 550: 539: 502:Other countries 436:All nominations 432:Specialty lists 429: 421: 366:Anthony Kennedy 355: 341:Brett Kavanaugh 326:Sonia Sotomayor 316:Clarence Thomas 305: 215: 193: 162: 132: 130: 126: 123: 118: 115: 113: 111: 110: 86: 84: 81: 65: 63: 59: 56: 51: 48: 46: 44: 43: 23: 12: 11: 5: 8063: 8053: 8052: 8047: 8030: 8029: 8027: 8026: 8021: 8016: 8011: 8006: 8000: 7998: 7994: 7993: 7991: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7968:Legal standing 7965: 7964: 7963: 7958: 7953: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7915: 7909: 7907: 7903: 7902: 7900: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7884: 7879: 7874: 7869: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7839: 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7773: 7771: 7770:By recent term 7767: 7766: 7754: 7752: 7748: 7747: 7737: 7735: 7733: 7732: 7731:(2005–present) 7726: 7720: 7714: 7708: 7702: 7696: 7690: 7684: 7678: 7672: 7666: 7660: 7654: 7651:Marshall Court 7648: 7641: 7639: 7635: 7634: 7627: 7626: 7619: 7612: 7604: 7595: 7594: 7591: 7590: 7585: 7580: 7575: 7570: 7565: 7560: 7555: 7550: 7545: 7540: 7535: 7530: 7525: 7520: 7515: 7510: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7405: 7400: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7350: 7345: 7340: 7335: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7285: 7280: 7275: 7270: 7265: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7245: 7240: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7115: 7110: 7105: 7100: 7095: 7090: 7085: 7080: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7060: 7055: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7005: 7000: 6995: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6885: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6865: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6735: 6730: 6725: 6720: 6715: 6710: 6705: 6700: 6695: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6605: 6600: 6595: 6590: 6585: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6505: 6500: 6495: 6490: 6485: 6480: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6435: 6430: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6315: 6310: 6305: 6300: 6295: 6290: 6285: 6280: 6275: 6270: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6250: 6245: 6240: 6235: 6230: 6225: 6220: 6215: 6210: 6205: 6200: 6195: 6190: 6185: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6145: 6140: 6135: 6130: 6125: 6120: 6115: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6010: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5860: 5855: 5850: 5845: 5840: 5835: 5830: 5825: 5820: 5815: 5810: 5805: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4594: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4572: 4571: 4568: 4567: 4557: 4551: 4548: 4547: 4540: 4533: 4525: 4518: 4517: 4497: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4448: 4443: 4436: 4435:External links 4433: 4430: 4429: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4397: 4396: 4393: 4388: 4385: 4382: 4379: 4374: 4368: 4367: 4364: 4359: 4356: 4353: 4350: 4345: 4339: 4338: 4335: 4330: 4327: 4324: 4321: 4316: 4310: 4309: 4308:certification 4306: 4301: 4298: 4295: 4292: 4287: 4278: 4277: 4271: 4266: 4263: 4260: 4253: 4248: 4239: 4238: 4235: 4230: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4216: 4210: 4209: 4206: 4201: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4187: 4178: 4177: 4176:certification 4174: 4169: 4166: 4163: 4160: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4145: 4140: 4137: 4134: 4131: 4126: 4117: 4116: 4113: 4108: 4105: 4102: 4099: 4094: 4085: 4084: 4081: 4076: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4062: 4056: 4055: 4052: 4047: 4044: 4041: 4038: 4033: 4021: 4020: 4017: 4012: 4009: 4006: 4003: 3998: 3988: 3987: 3984: 3979: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3965: 3962:North Carolina 3956: 3955: 3952: 3947: 3944: 3941: 3938: 3933: 3927: 3926: 3923: 3918: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3904: 3898: 3897: 3894: 3889: 3886: 3883: 3880: 3875: 3866: 3865: 3862: 3857: 3854: 3851: 3848: 3843: 3837: 3836: 3833: 3828: 3825: 3822: 3819: 3814: 3808: 3807: 3804: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3785: 3773: 3772: 3766: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3747: 3738: 3737: 3734: 3729: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3715: 3709: 3708: 3705: 3700: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3686: 3677: 3676: 3673: 3668: 3665: 3662: 3659: 3654: 3644: 3643: 3640: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3626: 3621: 3615: 3614: 3611: 3606: 3603: 3600: 3597: 3592: 3586: 3585: 3582: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3563: 3557: 3556: 3553: 3548: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3534: 3528: 3527: 3524: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3505: 3492: 3491: 3488: 3483: 3480: 3477: 3474: 3469: 3460: 3459: 3456: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3437: 3428: 3427: 3424: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3405: 3396: 3395: 3392: 3387: 3384: 3381: 3378: 3373: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3344: 3335: 3334: 3331: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3312: 3303: 3302: 3296: 3291: 3288: 3285: 3282: 3277: 3268: 3267: 3264: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3250: 3245: 3239: 3238: 3235: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3216: 3210: 3209: 3206: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3192: 3187: 3181:United States 3177: 3176: 3173: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3154: 3148: 3147: 3144: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3125: 3115: 3114: 3111: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3092: 3083: 3082: 3079: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3060: 3051: 3050: 3047: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3028: 3022: 3021: 3018: 3013: 3010: 3007: 3004: 2999: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2970: 2964: 2963: 2960: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2941: 2935: 2934: 2931: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2912: 2903: 2902: 2899: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2880: 2874: 2873: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2853: 2844: 2843: 2840: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2821: 2812: 2811: 2808: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2789: 2780: 2779: 2776: 2771: 2768: 2765: 2762: 2757: 2745: 2744: 2741: 2736: 2733: 2730: 2727: 2722: 2716: 2715: 2712: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2693: 2687: 2686: 2683: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2669: 2664: 2658: 2657: 2654: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2635: 2626: 2625: 2622: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2603: 2594: 2593: 2590: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2571: 2563: 2562: 2559: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2540: 2532: 2531: 2528: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2510: 2505: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2470: 2464: 2463: 2460: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2431: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2412: 2403: 2402: 2399: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2370: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2351: 2345: 2344: 2341: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2322: 2313: 2312: 2309: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2290: 2281: 2280: 2277: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2258: 2249: 2248: 2245: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2226: 2217: 2216: 2213: 2211:Tex. Civ. App. 2208: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2194: 2188: 2187: 2184: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2165: 2155: 2154: 2151: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2132: 2130:Werk v. Parker 2126: 2125: 2122: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2103: 2094: 2093: 2087: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2068: 2059: 2058: 2055: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2036: 2027: 2026: 2023: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2004: 1998: 1997: 1996:certification 1994: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1975: 1967: 1966: 1963: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1934: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1905: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1886: 1880: 1879: 1876: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1847: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1828: 1819: 1818: 1815: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1796: 1787: 1786: 1783: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1764: 1756: 1755: 1752: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1723: 1721:Ct. Cust. App. 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1675: 1669: 1668: 1665: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1623:Page and year 1621: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1592: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1568:"M.D. Ala." = 1560: 1559: 1558: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1470: 1469:Citation style 1467: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1395: 1394:(Acclamation) 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1360: 1359: 1346: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1322:Louis Brandeis 1319: 1311: 1310: 1297: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1262: 1261: 1251:March 18, 1912 1248: 1244:March 13, 1912 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1213: 1212: 1199: 1198:(Acclamation) 1192: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1163: 1162: 1149: 1148:(Acclamation) 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1125:William R. Day 1122: 1114: 1113: 1100: 1099:(Acclamation) 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1065: 1064: 1051: 1050:(Acclamation) 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1027:Joseph McKenna 1024: 1016: 1015: 1002: 1001:(Acclamation) 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 967: 966: 963: 958: 955: 952: 949: 946: 932:, and back to 883: 880: 861: 860: 858: 857: 850: 843: 835: 832: 831: 830: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 781: 780: 776: 775: 774: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 685: 684: 680: 679: 678: 677: 672: 667: 661: 660: 655: 647: 646: 642: 641: 640: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 601: 600: 596: 595: 594: 593: 588: 582: 581: 576: 568: 567: 563: 562: 554: 553: 541: 540: 538: 537: 530: 523: 515: 512: 511: 510: 509: 504: 496: 495: 494: 493: 488: 483: 478: 470: 469: 465: 464: 463: 462: 457: 451: 450: 444: 443: 438: 433: 428: 427: 422: 416: 415: 414: 409: 404: 399: 386: 385: 381: 380: 379: 378: 376:Stephen Breyer 373: 368: 362: 361: 354: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 312: 311: 304: 303: 297: 296: 288: 287: 283: 282: 281: 280: 275: 269: 268: 263: 258: 257: 256: 246: 241: 233: 232: 228: 227: 219: 218: 210: 209: 201: 200: 191: 187: 186: 185:9 (by statute) 183: 179: 178: 171: 167: 166: 156: 152: 151: 145: 141: 140: 108: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 78: 74: 73: 40: 39: 36: 35: 27: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8062: 8051: 8048: 8046: 8043: 8042: 8040: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8012: 8010: 8009:Pending cases 8007: 8005: 8002: 8001: 7999: 7995: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7978:Mental health 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7962: 7959: 7957: 7954: 7952: 7949: 7948: 7946: 7944: 7943:Indian tribes 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7910: 7908: 7904: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7880: 7878: 7875: 7873: 7870: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7860: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7774: 7772: 7768: 7763: 7762: 7757: 7753: 7751:Complete list 7749: 7741: 7730: 7729:Roberts Court 7727: 7724: 7721: 7718: 7715: 7712: 7709: 7706: 7703: 7700: 7697: 7694: 7691: 7688: 7685: 7682: 7679: 7676: 7673: 7670: 7667: 7664: 7661: 7658: 7655: 7652: 7649: 7646: 7643: 7642: 7640: 7636: 7632: 7625: 7620: 7618: 7613: 7611: 7606: 7605: 7602: 7589: 7586: 7584: 7581: 7579: 7576: 7574: 7571: 7569: 7566: 7564: 7561: 7559: 7556: 7554: 7551: 7549: 7546: 7544: 7541: 7539: 7536: 7534: 7531: 7529: 7526: 7524: 7521: 7519: 7516: 7514: 7511: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7491: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7409: 7406: 7404: 7401: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7341: 7339: 7336: 7334: 7331: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7284: 7281: 7279: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7266: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7109: 7106: 7104: 7101: 7099: 7096: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7064: 7061: 7059: 7056: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6986: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6889: 6886: 6884: 6881: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6724: 6721: 6719: 6716: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6586: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6476: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6236: 6234: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6209: 6206: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6114: 6111: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4595: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4546: 4541: 4539: 4534: 4532: 4527: 4526: 4523: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4505: 4502: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4438: 4417: 4411: 4407: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4373: 4370: 4369: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4344: 4341: 4340: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4328: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4315: 4312: 4311: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4299: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4286: 4285: 4284:City of Raton 4280: 4279: 4275: 4274:habeas corpus 4272: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4252: 4247: 4245: 4241: 4240: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4228: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4215: 4212: 4211: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4186: 4185: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4125: 4123: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4093: 4091: 4087: 4086: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4074: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4061: 4058: 4057: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4045: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4032: 4031: 4027: 4023: 4022: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4010: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3997: 3995: 3990: 3989: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3964: 3963: 3958: 3957: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3932: 3929: 3928: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3916: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3903: 3900: 3899: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3874: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3855: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3813: 3810: 3809: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3784: 3783: 3779: 3775: 3774: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3746: 3744: 3740: 3739: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3714: 3711: 3710: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3685: 3684: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3653: 3651: 3646: 3645: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3620: 3617: 3616: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3591: 3588: 3587: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3575: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3562: 3559: 3558: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3533: 3530: 3529: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3504: 3502: 3498: 3494: 3493: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3468: 3466: 3462: 3461: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3429: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3417: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3404: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3372: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3343: 3341: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3311: 3309: 3305: 3304: 3300: 3299:habeas corpus 3297: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3276: 3274: 3270: 3269: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3244: 3241: 3240: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3199: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3186: 3185:Arant v. Lane 3184: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3124: 3122: 3117: 3116: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3091: 3089: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3052: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3027: 3024: 3023: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3003: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2904: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2879: 2876: 2875: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2852: 2851: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2820: 2819: 2814: 2813: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2788: 2787: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2721: 2718: 2717: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2692: 2689: 2688: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2634: 2632: 2628: 2627: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2602: 2600: 2596: 2595: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2564: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2533: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2509: 2504: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2469: 2466: 2465: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2411: 2409: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2314: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2289: 2288: 2283: 2282: 2278: 2276: 2275:N.Y. Sup. Ct. 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2257: 2255: 2251: 2250: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2218: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2164: 2162: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2102: 2100: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2067: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2028: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1974: 1973: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1856: 1853: 1852: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1827: 1826: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1763: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1618: 1614: 1600: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1554:"D. Mass." = 1553: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1455: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1396: 1391:July 24, 1916 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1347: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1332:Massachusetts 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1298: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1263: 1249: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1224:Mahlon Pitney 1222: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1200: 1193: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1164: 1152:March 2, 1903 1150: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1116: 1115: 1101: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1086:Massachusetts 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1052: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1003: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 983:Chief Justice 981: 979: 976: 973: 969: 968: 943: 940: 937: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 901: 895: 889: 879: 877: 873: 872: 871: 856: 851: 849: 844: 842: 837: 836: 834: 833: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 784: 783: 782: 778: 777: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 761:Voting rights 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 688: 687: 686: 682: 681: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 662: 659: 656: 654: 651: 650: 649: 648: 644: 643: 638: 635: 633: 632:Equal footing 630: 628: 627:Republicanism 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 604: 603: 602: 598: 597: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 580: 577: 575: 572: 571: 570: 569: 565: 564: 560: 556: 555: 552: 547: 546: 536: 531: 529: 524: 522: 517: 516: 514: 513: 508: 505: 503: 500: 499: 498: 497: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 473: 472: 471: 467: 466: 461: 458: 456: 453: 452: 449: 446: 445: 442: 439: 437: 434: 431: 430: 426: 423: 420: 417: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 394: 393: 390: 389: 388: 387: 383: 382: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 363: 360: 357: 356: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 313: 310: 307: 306: 302: 299: 298: 295: 294:Chief Justice 292: 291: 290: 289: 285: 284: 279: 276: 274: 271: 270: 267: 264: 262: 259: 255: 252: 251: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 236: 235: 234: 230: 229: 225: 221: 220: 217: 214:Supreme Court 212: 211: 207: 206: 198: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 161:, Art. III, § 160: 157: 155:Authorized by 153: 150: 146: 142: 137: 109: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 79: 75: 70: 41: 37: 33: 28: 21: 18: 16: 7973:LGBTQ rights 7759: 7717:Burger Court 7711:Warren Court 7705:Vinson Court 7693:Hughes Court 7675:Fuller Court 5817: 4420:. Retrieved 4410: 4371: 4342: 4313: 4281: 4255: 4242: 4223:VanDevanter 4213: 4181: 4152: 4120: 4088: 4059: 4024: 3991: 3959: 3930: 3901: 3869: 3840: 3811: 3776: 3741: 3712: 3680: 3647: 3618: 3589: 3560: 3541:VanDevanter 3531: 3512:VanDevanter 3495: 3476:VanDevanter 3463: 3431: 3399: 3370: 3340:Standard Oil 3338: 3306: 3271: 3242: 3213: 3180: 3151: 3118: 3086: 3054: 3025: 2996: 2967: 2938: 2906: 2877: 2847: 2815: 2783: 2748: 2719: 2690: 2661: 2631:South Dakota 2629: 2597: 2566: 2535: 2512: 2496: 2467: 2438: 2406: 2377: 2348: 2316: 2284: 2252: 2220: 2191: 2158: 2129: 2097: 2062: 2043:VanDevanter 2030: 2011:VanDevanter 2001: 1970: 1941: 1912: 1883: 1854: 1822: 1790: 1759: 1730: 1701: 1672: 1643: 1638:Disposition 1635:Lower Court 1594: 1585: 1576:"Ct. Cl." = 1565: 1551: 1540:"3d Cir." = 1537: 1523: 1507: 1501: 1490: 1463:conscription 1452: 1442: 1432: 1422: 1349:June 5, 1916 1342:June 1, 1916 1207:June 2, 1937 1010:May 19, 1921 938: 903: 868: 866: 864: 412:by education 371:David Souter 336:Neil Gorsuch 321:Samuel Alito 301:John Roberts 261:Demographics 195:supremecourt 149:confirmation 17: 15: 7997:Other lists 7938:Immigration 7918:Arbitration 7725:(1986–2005) 7719:(1969–1986) 7713:(1953–1969) 7707:(1946–1953) 7701:(1941–1946) 7699:Stone Court 7695:(1930–1941) 7689:(1921–1930) 7683:(1910–1921) 7681:White Court 7677:(1888–1910) 7671:(1874–1888) 7669:Waite Court 7665:(1864–1873) 7663:Chase Court 7659:(1836–1864) 7657:Taney Court 7653:(1801–1835) 7647:(1789–1800) 4182:Darling v. 4069:McReynolds 3681:Barbour v. 3661:McReynolds 3628:McReynolds 2887:McReynolds 2700:McReynolds 2610:McReynolds 2329:McReynolds 2297:McReynolds 2265:McReynolds 2090:prohibition 1613:White Court 1531:"# Cir." = 1091:Horace Gray 954:Home State 812:Purposivism 792:Originalism 756:Citizenship 746:Due process 617:Rule of law 331:Elena Kagan 177:and removal 175:impeachment 131: / 106:Coordinates 77:Established 64: / 8039:Categories 7961:Trademarks 7923:Bankruptcy 7687:Taft Court 4559:Volume 250 4554:Volume 248 4377:571 (1919) 4348:557 (1919) 4319:554 (1919) 4290:552 (1919) 4257:per curiam 4251:551 (1919) 4219:545 (1919) 4190:540 (1919) 4158:534 (1919) 4129:531 (1919) 4097:528 (1919) 4065:522 (1919) 4036:517 (1919) 4001:515 (1919) 3992:Gillis v. 3968:510 (1919) 3960:Perley v. 3936:503 (1919) 3907:495 (1919) 3896:dismissed 3878:490 (1919) 3873:v. Johnson 3846:487 (1919) 3817:479 (1919) 3788:472 (1919) 3750:465 (1919) 3718:460 (1919) 3689:454 (1919) 3657:451 (1919) 3642:dismissed 3624:448 (1919) 3595:440 (1919) 3566:427 (1919) 3537:425 (1919) 3508:422 (1919) 3472:416 (1919) 3440:415 (1919) 3408:399 (1919) 3376:397 (1919) 3347:389 (1919) 3315:385 (1919) 3280:378 (1919) 3248:375 (1919) 3219:373 (1919) 3190:367 (1919) 3157:361 (1919) 3128:354 (1919) 3095:337 (1919) 3063:334 (1919) 3031:331 (1919) 3002:323 (1919) 2973:313 (1919) 2944:308 (1919) 2915:296 (1919) 2883:275 (1919) 2856:269 (1919) 2824:265 (1919) 2810:dismissed 2792:262 (1919) 2760:252 (1919) 2725:246 (1919) 2696:236 (1919) 2667:223 (1919) 2638:220 (1919) 2633:v. Collins 2606:217 (1919) 2574:211 (1919) 2543:204 (1919) 2514:per curiam 2508:202 (1919) 2502:New Jersey 2487:E.D. Okla. 2473:200 (1919) 2444:194 (1919) 2415:186 (1919) 2401:dismissed 2383:182 (1919) 2354:178 (1919) 2325:174 (1919) 2293:170 (1919) 2261:168 (1919) 2247:dismissed 2229:164 (1919) 2197:152 (1919) 2168:134 (1919) 2135:130 (1919) 2106:119 (1919) 2071:115 (1919) 2039:110 (1919) 2007:100 (1919) 1907:dismissed 1849:dismissed 1817:dismissed 1620:Case Name 1611:See also: 1491:Under the 1485:See also: 1479:See also: 1473:See also: 1259:(Resigned) 1234:New Jersey 1037:California 957:Succeeded 898:See also: 892:See also: 886:See also: 865:This is a 817:Textualism 622:Federalism 599:Principles 579:Amendments 507:Law Portal 244:Procedures 119:77°00′16″W 116:38°53′26″N 87:1789-03-04 52:77°00′16″W 49:38°53′26″N 7951:Copyright 4395:affirmed 4381:Brandeis 4366:affirmed 4352:Brandeis 4337:affirmed 4237:reversed 4233:S.D. Tex. 4208:affirmed 4147:reversed 4133:Brandeis 4115:reversed 4101:Brandeis 4083:reversed 4054:affirmed 4050:N.D. Cal. 4019:affirmed 3986:affirmed 3954:affirmed 3925:reversed 3864:affirmed 3835:reversed 3806:affirmed 3736:affirmed 3722:Brandeis 3707:affirmed 3693:Brandeis 3675:reversed 3613:affirmed 3584:affirmed 3555:reversed 3526:affirmed 3490:affirmed 3458:affirmed 3454:S.D. Ohio 3426:affirmed 3422:S.D. Ohio 3394:affirmed 3365:reversed 3333:affirmed 3266:reversed 3262:N.D. Ill. 3237:affirmed 3208:affirmed 3204:D.C. Cir. 3175:affirmed 3146:affirmed 3132:Brandeis 3113:affirmed 3088:Union Oil 3081:affirmed 3049:reversed 3045:D.C. Cir. 3020:affirmed 2991:affirmed 2962:affirmed 2933:reversed 2919:Brandeis 2901:reversed 2872:affirmed 2869:multiple 2842:affirmed 2778:affirmed 2743:reversed 2729:Brandeis 2714:reversed 2685:reversed 2624:reversed 2592:affirmed 2588:N.D. Ohio 2561:affirmed 2491:reversed 2462:affirmed 2433:affirmed 2387:Brandeis 2372:affirmed 2358:Brandeis 2343:affirmed 2311:affirmed 2307:W.D. Ark. 2279:reversed 2215:affirmed 2186:multiple 2182:E.D. Ark. 2153:affirmed 2124:affirmed 2120:N.D. Cal. 2057:reversed 2053:D.C. Cir. 2025:reversed 1978:96 (1919) 1965:reversed 1961:W.D. Tex. 1947:86 (1919) 1936:affirmed 1918:79 (1919) 1889:72 (1919) 1878:affirmed 1860:63 (1919) 1831:62 (1919) 1799:53 (1919) 1785:affirmed 1767:47 (1919) 1754:affirmed 1736:41 (1919) 1725:affirmed 1707:34 (1919) 1696:affirmed 1678:12 (1919) 1667:reversed 1406:(Retired) 1357:(Retired) 1308:(Retired) 1283:Tennessee 1210:(Retired) 1160:(Retired) 1111:(Retired) 1062:(Retired) 988:Louisiana 945:Portrait 878:in 1919. 231:The Court 7988:Taxation 7983:Military 7913:Abortion 4422:April 7, 4391:S.D.N.Y. 4304:8th Cir. 4269:D. Colo. 4244:Ex parte 4172:6th Cir. 4005:McKenna 3972:McKenna 3940:McKenna 3921:8th Cir. 3911:McKenna 3831:8th Cir. 3769:mandamus 3764:6th Cir. 3743:Ex parte 3432:Burr v. 3390:S.D. Ga. 3301:granted 3294:E.D.N.Y. 3275:Hudgings 3273:Ex parte 3233:W.D. Va. 3077:6th Cir. 3006:McKenna 2977:McKenna 2774:E.D. Va. 2681:1st Cir. 2652:original 2642:McKenna 2557:W.D. Mo. 2526:original 2498:New York 2429:7th Cir. 2397:D. Minn. 2339:4th Cir. 2085:E.D.N.Y. 2064:Ex parte 2031:Lane v. 2021:6th Cir. 1992:6th Cir. 1845:9th Cir. 1813:9th Cir. 1781:E.D. Pa. 1750:5th Cir. 1711:McKenna 1692:9th Cir. 1682:McKenna 1649:1 (1919) 1597:"Me." = 1588:"Pa." = 1525:Bluebook 1345:(47–22) 1247:(50–26) 948:Justice 914:Congress 574:Articles 566:Overview 397:by court 95:Location 7956:Patents 4561: → 4552:←  4323:Holmes 4276:denied 4194:Holmes 4162:Clarke 4040:Holmes 3996:Company 3950:Ct. Cl. 3882:Clarke 3860:Ct. Cl. 3850:Clarke 3821:Clarke 3792:Clarke 3782:Arizona 3771:denied 3754:Clarke 3732:Ct. Cl. 3683:Georgia 3671:Ct. Cl. 3652:Company 3609:Ct. Cl. 3599:Pitney 3570:Pitney 3503:Cameron 3501:ex rel. 3467:v. Ochs 3329:Ct. Cl. 3319:Holmes 3194:Clarke 3183:ex rel. 3171:Ct. Cl. 3161:Clarke 3142:Ct. Cl. 3123:Company 3099:Pitney 3067:Holmes 3035:Holmes 3016:Ct. Cl. 2987:Ct. Cl. 2929:2d Cir. 2893:Pitney 2860:Holmes 2828:Holmes 2818:Arizona 2764:Clarke 2710:D. Kan. 2671:Holmes 2616:Clarke 2578:Holmes 2547:Holmes 2448:Clarke 2419:Clarke 2320:v. Bird 2233:Pitney 2201:Pitney 2172:Pitney 2163:Company 2149:3d Cir. 2139:Pitney 2110:Pitney 2092:denied 2075:Pitney 1771:Holmes 1740:Holmes 1663:2d Cir. 1296:(44–6) 1184:Wyoming 962:(Vote) 951:Office 908:of the 586:History 407:by seat 239:History 190:Website 85: ( 4501:Portal 4362:D. Or. 4294:White 3745:Wagner 3284:White 3252:White 3223:White 2948:White 2796:White 2477:White 2458:D. Or. 1957:White 1825:Alaska 1793:Alaska 1653:White 1451:; and 1013:(Died) 779:Theory 476:Clerks 163:  4387:none 4384:none 4358:none 4355:none 4333:Phil. 4329:none 4326:none 4300:none 4297:none 4265:none 4262:none 4246:Tracy 4229:none 4226:none 4200:none 4197:none 4168:none 4165:none 4143:Miss. 4139:none 4136:none 4111:Miss. 4107:none 4104:none 4079:Tenn. 4075:none 4072:none 4046:none 4043:none 4011:none 4008:none 3978:none 3975:none 3946:none 3943:none 3917:none 3914:none 3888:none 3885:none 3856:none 3853:none 3827:none 3824:none 3802:Ariz. 3798:none 3795:none 3760:none 3757:none 3728:none 3725:none 3699:none 3696:none 3667:none 3664:none 3634:none 3631:none 3605:none 3602:none 3576:none 3573:none 3551:Phil. 3547:none 3544:none 3518:none 3515:none 3486:Minn. 3482:none 3479:none 3450:none 3447:none 3418:none 3415:none 3386:none 3383:none 3361:Wash. 3357:none 3354:none 3325:none 3322:none 3290:none 3287:none 3258:none 3255:none 3229:none 3226:none 3200:none 3197:none 3167:none 3164:none 3138:none 3135:none 3105:none 3102:none 3073:none 3070:none 3041:none 3038:none 3012:none 3009:none 2983:none 2980:none 2954:none 2951:none 2925:none 2922:none 2890:none 2866:none 2863:none 2838:Ariz. 2834:none 2831:none 2806:Phil. 2802:none 2799:none 2770:none 2767:none 2739:Mich. 2735:none 2732:none 2706:none 2703:none 2677:none 2674:none 2648:none 2645:none 2613:none 2584:none 2581:none 2553:none 2550:none 2522:none 2519:none 2483:none 2480:none 2454:none 2451:none 2425:none 2422:none 2393:none 2390:none 2368:Okla. 2364:none 2361:none 2335:none 2332:none 2303:none 2300:none 2271:none 2268:none 2239:none 2236:none 2207:none 2204:none 2178:none 2175:none 2145:none 2142:none 2116:none 2113:none 2081:none 2078:none 2049:none 2046:none 2017:none 2014:none 1988:none 1985:none 1954:none 1932:Okla. 1928:none 1925:none 1903:Phil. 1899:none 1896:none 1870:none 1867:none 1841:none 1838:none 1809:none 1806:none 1777:none 1774:none 1746:none 1743:none 1717:none 1714:none 1688:none 1685:none 1659:none 1656:none 1595:e.g., 1586:e.g., 1566:e.g., 1552:e.g., 1538:e.g., 1502:i.e., 922:seven 7897:2024 7892:2023 7887:2022 7882:2021 7877:2020 7872:2019 7867:2018 7862:2017 7857:2016 7852:2015 7847:2014 7842:2013 7837:2012 7832:2011 7827:2010 7822:2009 7817:2008 7812:2007 7807:2006 7802:2005 7797:2004 7792:2003 7787:2002 7782:2001 7777:2000 4424:2021 3982:N.C. 3638:Ind. 3580:Kan. 3522:Ill. 3444:Day 3412:Day 3380:Day 3351:Day 3109:Cal. 2958:Kan. 2243:Iowa 1982:Day 1951:Day 1922:Day 1893:Day 1864:Day 1835:Day 1803:Day 1508:The 1381:Ohio 1135:Ohio 934:nine 926:nine 197:.gov 7588:603 7583:602 7578:601 7573:600 7568:599 7563:598 7558:597 7553:596 7548:595 7543:594 7538:593 7533:592 7528:591 7523:590 7518:589 7513:588 7508:587 7503:586 7498:585 7493:584 7488:583 7483:582 7478:581 7473:580 7468:579 7463:578 7458:577 7453:576 7448:575 7443:574 7438:573 7433:572 7428:571 7423:570 7418:569 7413:568 7408:567 7403:566 7398:565 7393:564 7388:563 7383:562 7378:561 7373:560 7368:559 7363:558 7358:557 7353:556 7348:555 7343:554 7338:553 7333:552 7328:551 7323:550 7318:549 7313:548 7308:547 7303:546 7298:545 7293:544 7288:543 7283:542 7278:541 7273:540 7268:539 7263:538 7258:537 7253:536 7248:535 7243:534 7238:533 7233:532 7228:531 7223:530 7218:529 7213:528 7208:527 7203:526 7198:525 7193:524 7188:523 7183:522 7178:521 7173:520 7168:519 7163:518 7158:517 7153:516 7148:515 7143:514 7138:513 7133:512 7128:511 7123:510 7118:509 7113:508 7108:507 7103:506 7098:505 7093:504 7088:503 7083:502 7078:501 7073:500 7068:499 7063:498 7058:497 7053:496 7048:495 7043:494 7038:493 7033:492 7028:491 7023:490 7018:489 7013:488 7008:487 7003:486 6998:485 6993:484 6988:483 6983:482 6978:481 6973:480 6968:479 6963:478 6958:477 6953:476 6948:475 6943:474 6938:473 6933:472 6928:471 6923:470 6918:469 6913:468 6908:467 6903:466 6898:465 6893:464 6888:463 6883:462 6878:461 6873:460 6868:459 6863:458 6858:457 6853:456 6848:455 6843:454 6838:453 6833:452 6828:451 6823:450 6818:449 6813:448 6808:447 6803:446 6798:445 6793:444 6788:443 6783:442 6778:441 6773:440 6768:439 6763:438 6758:437 6753:436 6748:435 6743:434 6738:433 6733:432 6728:431 6723:430 6718:429 6713:428 6708:427 6703:426 6698:425 6693:424 6688:423 6683:422 6678:421 6673:420 6668:419 6663:418 6658:417 6653:416 6648:415 6643:414 6638:413 6633:412 6628:411 6623:410 6618:409 6613:408 6608:407 6603:406 6598:405 6593:404 6588:403 6583:402 6578:401 6573:400 6568:399 6563:398 6558:397 6553:396 6548:395 6543:394 6538:393 6533:392 6528:391 6523:390 6518:389 6513:388 6508:387 6503:386 6498:385 6493:384 6488:383 6483:382 6478:381 6473:380 6468:379 6463:378 6458:377 6453:376 6448:375 6443:374 6438:373 6433:372 6428:371 6423:370 6418:369 6413:368 6408:367 6403:366 6398:365 6393:364 6388:363 6383:362 6378:361 6373:360 6368:359 6363:358 6358:357 6353:356 6348:355 6343:354 6338:353 6333:352 6328:351 6323:350 6318:349 6313:348 6308:347 6303:346 6298:345 6293:344 6288:343 6283:342 6278:341 6273:340 6268:339 6263:338 6258:337 6253:336 6248:335 6243:334 6238:333 6233:332 6228:331 6223:330 6218:329 6213:328 6208:327 6203:326 6198:325 6193:324 6188:323 6183:322 6178:321 6173:320 6168:319 6163:318 6158:317 6153:316 6148:315 6143:314 6138:313 6133:312 6128:311 6123:310 6118:309 6113:308 6108:307 6103:306 6098:305 6093:304 6088:303 6083:302 6078:301 6073:300 6068:299 6063:298 6058:297 6053:296 6048:295 6043:294 6038:293 6033:292 6028:291 6023:290 6018:289 6013:288 6008:287 6003:286 5998:285 5993:284 5988:283 5983:282 5978:281 5973:280 5968:279 5963:278 5958:277 5953:276 5948:275 5943:274 5938:273 5933:272 5928:271 5923:270 5918:269 5913:268 5908:267 5903:266 5898:265 5893:264 5888:263 5883:262 5878:261 5873:260 5868:259 5863:258 5858:257 5853:256 5848:255 5843:254 5838:253 5833:252 5828:251 5823:250 5818:249 5813:248 5808:247 5803:246 5798:245 5793:244 5788:243 5783:242 5778:241 5773:240 5768:239 5763:238 5758:237 5753:236 5748:235 5743:234 5738:233 5733:232 5728:231 5723:230 5718:229 5713:228 5708:227 5703:226 5698:225 5693:224 5688:223 5683:222 5678:221 5673:220 5668:219 5663:218 5658:217 5653:216 5648:215 5643:214 5638:213 5633:212 5628:211 5623:210 5618:209 5613:208 5608:207 5603:206 5598:205 5593:204 5588:203 5583:202 5578:201 5573:200 5568:199 5563:198 5558:197 5553:196 5548:195 5543:194 5538:193 5533:192 5528:191 5523:190 5518:189 5513:188 5508:187 5503:186 5498:185 5493:184 5488:183 5483:182 5478:181 5473:180 5468:179 5463:178 5458:177 5453:176 5448:175 5443:174 5438:173 5433:172 5428:171 5423:170 5418:169 5413:168 5408:167 5403:166 5398:165 5393:164 5388:163 5383:162 5378:161 5373:160 5368:159 5363:158 5358:157 5353:156 5348:155 5343:154 5338:153 5333:152 5328:151 5323:150 5318:149 5313:148 5308:147 5303:146 5298:145 5293:144 5288:143 5283:142 5278:141 5273:140 5268:139 5263:138 5258:137 5253:136 5248:135 5243:134 5238:133 5233:132 5228:131 5223:130 5218:129 5213:128 5208:127 5203:126 5198:125 5193:124 5188:123 5183:122 5178:121 5173:120 5168:119 5163:118 5158:117 5153:116 5148:115 5143:114 5138:113 5133:112 5128:111 5123:110 5118:109 5113:108 5108:107 5103:106 5098:105 5093:104 5088:103 5083:102 5078:101 5073:100 4515:Law 4204:Va. 4028:v. 3892:Mo. 3780:v. 3703:Ga. 2897:Ga. 2752:v. 2620:Ky. 2500:v. 1874:Mo. 1447:, 930:ten 8041:: 5068:99 5063:98 5058:97 5053:96 5048:95 5043:94 5038:93 5033:92 5028:91 5023:90 5018:89 5013:88 5008:87 5003:86 4998:85 4993:84 4988:83 4983:82 4978:81 4973:80 4968:79 4963:78 4958:77 4953:76 4948:75 4943:74 4938:73 4933:72 4928:71 4923:70 4918:69 4913:68 4908:67 4903:66 4898:65 4893:64 4888:63 4883:62 4878:61 4873:60 4868:59 4863:58 4858:57 4853:56 4848:55 4843:54 4838:53 4833:52 4828:51 4823:50 4818:49 4813:48 4808:47 4803:46 4798:45 4793:44 4788:43 4783:42 4778:41 4773:40 4768:39 4763:38 4758:37 4753:36 4748:35 4743:34 4738:33 4733:32 4728:31 4723:30 4718:29 4713:28 4708:27 4703:26 4698:25 4693:24 4688:23 4683:22 4678:21 4673:20 4668:19 4663:18 4658:17 4653:16 4648:15 4643:14 4638:13 4633:12 4628:11 4623:10 1457:, 1441:; 1437:, 928:, 924:, 7764:) 7758:( 7623:e 7616:t 7609:v 4618:9 4613:8 4608:7 4603:6 4598:5 4591:4 4586:3 4581:2 4576:1 4544:e 4537:t 4530:v 4503:: 4426:. 1500:( 1401:– 1352:– 1303:– 1254:– 1205:– 1155:– 1106:– 1057:– 1008:– 854:e 847:t 840:v 534:e 527:t 520:v 165:1 89:)

Index


38°53′26″N 77°00′16″W / 38.89056°N 77.00444°W / 38.89056; -77.00444
Washington, D.C.
Coordinates
38°53′26″N 77°00′16″W / 38.89056°N 77.00444°W / 38.89056; -77.00444
confirmation
Constitution of the United States
impeachment
supremecourt.gov
Supreme Court
of the United States


History
Procedures
Nomination and confirmation
Judiciary Committee review
Demographics
Ideological leanings of justices
Lists of decisions
Supreme Court building
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate justices
Clarence Thomas
Samuel Alito
Sonia Sotomayor
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Neil Gorsuch
Brett Kavanaugh
Amy Coney Barrett
Ketanji Brown Jackson

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