2744:
2333:
3345:
1282:
1672:
2640:
1068:
2689:
2155:
1789:
3484:
703:
1442:
3159:
770:
1731:
835:
2028:
183:
903:
967:
3216:
2867:
2097:
260:
1215:
1528:
2393:
2204:
2804:
2275:
2584:
3644:
6625:
6502:
6418:
6277:
6236:
6145:
6108:
6038:
5991:
5973:
5915:
5848:
5767:
5742:
3099:
3759:
1883:
1588:
3423: became Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia in addition to that of Neustria, making him ruler of the entire Frankish kingdom. He arranged for the deposition of the Merovingian king Childeric III and in March 752, Pepin was himself anointed King of the Franks. The office of Mayor was absorbed into the Crown, and this marked the start of the Carolingians as the ruling dynasty. Charlemagne was crowned emperor in the year 800, beginning the line of
2512:
1956:
3549:
81:
3877:
268:
40:
2971:
3278:
3039:
1369:
348:
among the sons of a king upon the king's death. However, territories were eventually reunited through marriage, treaty or conquest. There were often multiple
Frankish kings who ruled different territories, and divisions of the territories were not very consistent over time.
1836:, Burgundy and Austrasia had developed regional identities. In order to appease the local nobility, Austrasia was usually ruled by separate king, often a son or brother of the king ruling in Neustria and Burgundy. A similar arrangement for Aquitaine was short-lived.
3834:, a corridor of land stretching from Italy to the North Sea, and including the Low Countries, the Rhineland (including Aachen), Burgundy, and Provence. Charles was confirmed in Aquitaine, where Pepin I's son Pepin II was opposing him, and granted
395:
gradually disappeared. The title "King of the Franks" is attested in the
Kingdom of France until 1190, that of "Queen of the Franks" (for queen consorts) until 1227. That represented a shift in thinking about the monarchy from that of a
621:
became the chief residences. Upon his death, his four sons – and later his grandsons – split the kingdom among them. Every son received a part of the original
Frankish territory and also a part of the newly acquired Aquitaine.
7030:, a dynastic struggle between the rulers of France and England with rival claims to the French throne. It should therefore be read and considered carefully as a source, due to the inherent bias in the context of its origins.
6940:"We have no circumstantial account of this important event, except that Pepin was anointed at Soissons, in March 752, by Boniface, bishop of Mainz, called the Apostle of Germany, before the assembly of the nation."
2913:
Theuderic III was recognized as king of all the Franks in 679. From then on, the kingdom of the Franks can be treated as a unit again for all but a very brief period of civil war. This is the period of the
4273:, King of Swabia, Alemannia and Rhaetia 876–887, inherited Italy from his brother Carloman in 879, and inherited the remainder of East Francia from his brother Louis in 882. Emperor 881
4171:, 855–869, the second son, received the northern half of Middle Francia, which came to be named "Lotharingia" (Lorraine) from his name. For the continuation, see the
2465:, king of Austrasia. Austrasia was usually ruled by a separate king, often a son or brother of the king ruling in Neustria and Burgundy, for the following decades.
3826:. However, following the emperor's death in 840, the empire was plunged into a civil war that lasted three years. The Frankish kingdom was then divided by the
3822:
in 838, made
Charles the Bald heir to the west, including Aquitaine, and Lothair heir to the east, including Italy and excluding Bavaria, which was left for
3416:, which was cited by contemporary chroniclers as the beginning of Pepin's reign. Between 715 and 716, the descendants of Pepin disputed the succession.
341:
dynasty in the 8th century. By the late 10th century, the
Carolingians themselves had been replaced throughout much of their realm by other dynasties.
7116:
4185:, 855–863, the youngest son, received the southern half of Middle Francia, consisting of Provence and Burgundy. For the continuation, see
145:
117:
7140:
98:
53:
2461:, Burgundy and Austrasia had developed regional identities. In order to appease the local nobility, Clothar made his young son,
344:
A timeline of
Frankish rulers has been difficult to trace since the realm, according to old Germanic practice, was frequently
124:
7026:, that shaped the institutions and the frontiers of the realm. This document was produced and likely commissioned during the
400:, the leader of a people, sometimes without a defined territory to rule, to that of a monarchy tied to a specific territory.
7759:
5719:
381:
3884:
3830:
in 843. Lothair was allowed to keep his imperial title and his kingdom of Italy, and granted the newly created
Kingdom of
2743:
2332:
7674:
131:
6871:. Vol. 1. Edinburgh & London: A. Fullarton & Co. pp. vi–ix, 420, 1792, Table of Sovereigns of France.
7063:
7050:
6980:
244:
226:
204:
164:
67:
1281:
197:
7109:
2355:
113:
7707:
6970:
1671:
3344:
7135:
5678:
5628:
3512:
102:
2639:
3405:
3838:(modern France), the lands west of Lothair's Kingdom. Louis the German was confirmed in Bavaria and granted
4240:
Louis divided his lands between his three sons, but they all ended up in the hands of the youngest by 882:
3791:
3666:
1788:
7102:
4157:, 855–875, the eldest son, succeeded his father as Emperor and received Italy. For the continuation, see
3818:
Louis the Pious made many divisions of his empire during his lifetime. The final division, pronounced at
2688:
2154:
59:
3483:
1067:
6732:
5048:
5018:
4173:
3576:
318:
4261:, King of Saxony, Franconia, and Thuringia 876–882, inherited Bavaria from his brother Carloman in 880
1441:
6789:
4167:
3919:
3600:
464:
138:
7681:
480:
191:
702:
7764:
7150:
7037:
6822:
6801:
6783:
4327:
4101:
3448:
3428:
2941:
2482:
1853:
1498:
673:
630: Lines of Theuderic I and Sigibert I (Kings at Reims/Metz (Austrasia) and later in Burgundy)
559:
91:
28:
24:
3888:
834:
7517:
6795:
6511:
6465:
5072:
4921:
4013:
3158:
2620:
2054:
1829:
1546:
1392:
447:
409:
208:
1730:
874:
7507:
7027:
6562:
6297:
5815:
3989:
3782:
3002:
2424:
2235:
769:
7542:
7537:
7502:
7468:
7443:
7433:
6693:
6648:
5773:
5699:
3400:
under the
Merovingian kings, first in Austrasia and later in Neustria and Burgundy. In 687
3397:
2921:
345:
280:
307:
8:
7668:
7571:
7547:
7527:
7497:
7487:
7448:
7428:
7423:
7403:
7334:
7329:
7285:
7161:
7011:
6669:
6659:
6538:
6444:
6403:
6377:
6338:
6328:
6318:
6308:
6151:
6127:
6113:
6057:
5996:
5938:
5895:
5796:
5714:
5005:
4687:
4318:
4282:
4245:
4231:
4181:
3981:
3969:
3960:
3953:
3387:
2027:
1738:
725:
576:
385:
295:
7692:
2554:
1998:
1832:
and her great-grandson, Sigibert II, reunifying the kingdom. By that time the realms of
1336:
1326:
902:
7718:
7628:
7591:
7558:
7532:
7463:
7438:
7418:
7413:
7369:
7359:
7354:
6816:
6632:
6551:
6520:
6425:
6358:
5376:
4902:
4208:
4054:
4038:
4026:
3804:
3424:
3401:
2648:
1174:
602:
591:
369:
303:
7058:(Manchester Medieval Sources); Paul Fouracre (Editor), Richard A. Gerberding (Editor)
3215:
7492:
7453:
7408:
7379:
7374:
7364:
7059:
7046:
6976:
6716:
6703:
6681:
6599:
6200:
6072:
6020:
5953:
5830:
4958:
4469:
4253:
4153:
4139:
4083:
4074:
4066:
4046:
3949:
3866:
3776:
3721:
3584:
3248:
2866:
966:
549:
361:
2096:
7701:
7654:
7582:
7458:
7324:
7083:
7023:
6766:
6743:
6612:
6586:
6451:
6365:
6175:
6043:
5865:
5856:
5292:
4219:
4187:
3937:
3858:
3827:
3823:
3661:
3562:
3499:
3413:
539:
397:
20:
1214:
7478:
7344:
7319:
7303:
6482:
6458:
6257:
6241:
6216:
6184:
6088:
5747:
5664:
5614:
5014:
4485:
4477:
4461:
4314:
4306:
4290:
4265:
3997:
3739:
3685:
3656:
3622:
3557:
3464:
3427:
that lasted (with some interruptions) until 1806, although the title was held by
3420:
1410:
3845:
The following table does not provide a complete listing for some of the various
2916:
1527:
259:
7389:
7250:
5709:
5597:
5571:
5540:
5526:
4445:
4117:
4096:
3831:
3819:
3492:
3321:
3194:
3172:
3079:
388:
in the west. West and East
Francia soon divided up the area of Middle Francia.
373:
356:(the lands of the Franks) started to become kingdoms that were more permanent.
2583:
2392:
2203:
7753:
7349:
7275:
7240:
7205:
6575:
6473:
6286:
6053:
Emperor (875-877), King of Italy (875-877) and King of West
Francia (843-877)
5640:
5351:
5195:
5167:
4826:
4767:
4453:
4413:
4397:
4159:
4005:
3854:
3331:
3137:
3112:
3071:
3052:
2957:
2379:
2194:
1817:
Ruled Burgundy and Austrasia with his great-grandmother Brunhilda as regent.
1765:
1743:
1702:
1680:
1658:
1509:
750:
King of the Salian Franks since 481; united all Franks under his rule by 509
492:
292:
2803:
2274:
7727:
7270:
7260:
7255:
7235:
7230:
7175:
5733:
5704:
5552:
5460:
5402:
5139:
5099:
4994:
4910:
4848:
4817:
4627:
4591:
4437:
4429:
4421:
4389:
4381:
4204:
3915:
3839:
3835:
3643:
3393:
3358:
3309:
3291:
3264:
3254:
3229:
3202:
3145:
2900:
2880:
2838:
2817:
2730:
2675:
2667:
2653:
2570:
2319:
2309:
2288:
2141:
2014:
1813:
1797:
1717:
1164:
1049:
889:
365:
357:
1033:
7663:
7643:
7339:
7313:
7265:
7220:
7210:
7195:
7185:
7019:
7015:
7014:
between 1370 and 1380 that is the saga of the three great dynasties, the
6624:
6501:
6417:
6276:
6235:
6160:
6144:
6107:
6037:
5990:
5972:
5914:
5847:
5766:
5741:
5728:
5511:
5425:
5372:
5258:
4785:
4732:
4712:
4600:
3810:
3771:
3692:
3523:
3316:
3117:
3098:
3057:
2994:
2848:
2560:
2524:
2457:
Chlothar II had reunified the kingdom in 613. By that time the realms of
2416:
2227:
2073:
2040:
2004:
1968:
1900:
1869:
1775:
1605:
1574:
1428:
1201:
1085:
756:
720:
515:
458:
377:
338:
3758:
7617:
7596:
7398:
7308:
7290:
7215:
7200:
7180:
6755:
6391:
5920:
5239:
5088:
5060:
5052:
5022:
4976:
4875:
4742:
4641:
4565:
4502:
4373:
4365:
4297:
4277:
On the deposition of Charles the Fat, East Francia went to his nephew:
3929:
3630:
3568:
2790:
2612:
2592:
2498:
2462:
2261:
2133:
2109:
1942:
1882:
1647:
1587:
1541:
1478:
1459:
1382:
1350:
1299:
1232:
1132:
953:
795:
587:
299:
4516:
4148:
After Lothair's death in 855, his realm was divided between his sons:
618:
7611:
7601:
7522:
7245:
7225:
7094:
5884:
5786:
5497:
5483:
5447:
5429:
5326:
5305:
5231:
5213:
5034:
5010:
4965:
4701:
4582:
4530:
4405:
4135:
4127:
4017:
3234:
3025:
2983:
2780:
2766:
2756:
2720:
2701:
2442:
2405:
2369:
2345:
2253:
2216:
2186:
2167:
2083:
1905:
1769:
Ruled Burgundy (with his grandmother Brunhilda), conquered Austrasia
1610:
1486:
1242:
821:
599:
470:
334:
322:
6990:
McConville, Julia (2018). "Clovis III". In Nicholson, Oliver (ed.).
2511:
1955:
80:
7637:
7606:
7512:
7294:
7170:
6918:
6916:
6882:
5443:
5390:
5339:
5221:
5217:
5156:
5056:
4952:
4678:
4543:
4509:
4353:
4322:
3862:
3766:
3679:
3651:
3592:
3548:
2988:
2761:
2706:
2536:
2458:
2410:
2350:
2221:
2172:
2119:
2114:
2045:
1980:
1923:
1915:
1833:
1642:
1628:
1620:
1470:
1340:
1294:
1169:
1101:
1093:
1039:
1003:
995:
989:
984:
925:
920:
862:
857:
852:
787:
733:
689:
606:
595:
586:
Clovis I united all the Frankish petty kingdoms as well as most of
526:
505:
425:
415:
326:
314:
267:
4317:
was the last East Frankish Carolingian ruler. He was succeeded by
534:
481–511), the first Merovingian king, who united all Franks by 509
7190:
7071:, eds. W. Kibler and G. Zinn. New York: Garland Publishing, 1995.
6968:
Bachrach, Bernard S.; Bachrach, David S.; Leese, Michael (2018).
5724:
5227:
4723:
2920:, "do-nothing kings" who were increasingly overshadowed by their
2067:
1464:
1332:
1268:
1019:
880:
715:
499:
419:
353:
330:
288:
6913:
6737:
Emperor (962-973), king of Italy (961-973) and Germany (936-973)
2970:
6869:
A History of France: From The Earliest Times to the Present Day
5112:
3616:
3277:
2894:
1387:
1304:
1237:
1011:
337:
their clients. The Merovingians were later replaced by the new
291:. The earliest group of Franks that rose to prominence was the
276:
4947:
4673:
4504:
1711:
His grandmother Brunhilda acted as regent in his early years.
352:
As inheritance traditions changed over time, the divisions of
6896:
Sanctity and Pilgrimage in Medieval Southern Italy, 1000–1200
6866:
4694:
4523:
3928:
Names marked with an asterisk (*) were not Carolingians, but
2978:
2751:
2696:
2519:
2400:
2340:
2211:
2162:
2104:
2063:
2035:
1963:
1895:
1600:
1454:
1416:
1368:
1260:
1254:
1227:
1193:
1124:
979:
945:
939:
915:
847:
813:
782:
745:
610:
436:
3038:
654: Lines of Clothar I and Chilperic I (Kings at Soissons)
1823:
1759:
1707:
1562:
1420:
1080:
638: Chlodomer and Guntram (Kings at Orleans and Burgundy)
614:
7056:
Late Merovingian France: History and Hagiography, 640–720
605:(Aquitaine). He took his seat at Paris, which along with
452:
441:
430:
284:
283:
in the 5th century, were first led by individuals called
6901:
5551:
5458:
1566:
His mother Brunhilda acted as regent in his early years.
7043:
The Origins of France: Clovis to the Capetians 500–1000
4898:
4816:
4756:
3842:(modern Germany), the lands east of Lothair's kingdom.
7010:", and particularly in the personal copy produced for
6123:
King of West Francia (877-879) and Aquitaine (866-877)
4131:, 843–855, Emperor from 824 (senior Emperor from 840)
2908:
581:
6967:
6922:
4941:
4667:
2313:
King in Austrasia also claimed Neustria and Burgundy
3019:
Recognized king of all Franks after 23 December 679
4498:
4346:
3853:of the Western, Middle, or Eastern kingdom such as
646: Childebert I and Charibert I (Kings at Paris)
105:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
6269:King of East Francia (882-887) and Italy (880-887)
5688:
7751:
5854:Civil war between Louis I's sons (840–843); see
2452:
2050:Gisela, daughter of Amand, Ruler of the Gascons
6862:
6860:
6858:
317:, the first King of the Franks, conquered the
7110:
6856:
6854:
6852:
6850:
6848:
6846:
6844:
6842:
6840:
6838:
6137:King of Bavaria (876-880) and Italy (877-880)
2784:After 673 also King in Neustria and Burgundy
2564:After 629 also King in Neustria and Burgundy
279:, Germanic-speaking peoples that invaded the
5275:
4920:
4909:
4900:
4249:, King of Bavaria 876–880. King of Italy 877
4099:ruled France. For the continuation, see the
7034:The Cambridge Illustrated History of France
7006:The history of France as recounted in the "
5639:
5582:
5537:
5400:
5349:
5303:
5194:
5138:
5098:
5071:
5032:
4992:
4934:
4872:
4861:
4847:
4808:
4801:
4782:
4766:
4740:
4731:
4722:
4711:
4613:
4599:
3412:) after his conquest of Neustria in at the
3375:Son of either Chilperic II or Theuderic IV
2842:Claimed rule also in Neustria and Burgundy
791:and an earlier wife: Evochildis of Cologne
360:formed the heart of what was to become the
68:Learn how and when to remove these messages
19:This article is about kings before the 843
7117:
7103:
6989:
6907:
6898:, (Cambridge University Press, 2014), 218.
6888:
6835:
302:, as well as the Gaulish territory of the
4286:, 887–899, King of Italy and Emperor 896
3945:, 843–877, King of Italy and Emperor 875
3849:of the empire, especially those who were
556:509), killed at the instigation of Clovis
329:, and went on to make the peoples of the
245:Learn how and when to remove this message
227:Learn how and when to remove this message
165:Learn how and when to remove this message
6867:William Deans; Frederick Martin (1882).
3733:Second son and main heir of Charlemagne
1824:Kings in Neustria and Burgundy (613–679)
403:
266:
258:
190:This article includes a list of general
6992:The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity
4325:dynasty. For the continuation, see the
566:509), son of Sigobert, killed by Clovis
7752:
7124:
3381:
570:
7098:
6950:Claudio Rendina & Paul McCusker,
6729:
6645:
6609:
6596:
6583:
6559:
6424:
6337:
6283:
5894:
5782:
263:Map of the Frankish kingdom (481–814)
7738:Debatable or disputed rulers are in
3907:
3871:
391:The idea of a "King of the Franks" (
176:
103:adding citations to reliable sources
74:
33:
6923:Bachrach, Bachrach & Leese 2018
6030:Emperor and King of Italy (855-875)
5891:Emperor and King of Italy (840-855)
2909:Later Kings of the Franks (679–751)
2724:Also King in Neustria and Burgundy
1650:acted as regent in his early years.
582:Early Kings of the Franks (509–613)
538:
13:
6999:
6936:The English Cyclopaedia: Volume IV
5518:(rival king in Austrasia, 717–719)
4985:former king of all Franks, 632-634
4942:Successors of Dagobert I (634–751)
4668:Successors of Chlothar I (561–634)
512:450–457), perhaps a son of Chlodio
271:Animated map of Frankish expansion
196:it lacks sufficient corresponding
23:. For kings after the treaty, see
14:
7776:
7076:
4728:(Orleans & Burgundy, 561-592)
2711:Unknown paramour: possibly 1 son
2446:Also king in Austrasia after 679
2177:Unknown paramour: possibly 1 son
49:This article has multiple issues.
7069:Medieval France: An Encyclopedia
6954:, (New York : 2002), p. 145
6952:The Popes: Histories and Secrets
6623:
6500:
6416:
6275:
6234:
6143:
6106:
6036:
5989:
5971:
5913:
5846:
5765:
5740:
4499:Successors of Clovis I (511–561)
4493:
4347:Kings of all Franks (simplified)
3875:
3757:
3642:
3547:
3482:
3343:
3276:
3214:
3157:
3097:
3037:
2969:
2865:
2802:
2742:
2687:
2638:
2582:
2510:
2391:
2331:
2273:
2202:
2153:
2095:
2026:
1954:
1881:
1787:
1729:
1670:
1586:
1568:Inherited Burgundy from Guntram
1526:
1440:
1367:
1280:
1213:
1066:
965:
901:
833:
768:
701:
491:
181:
79:
38:
6971:Deeds of the Bishops of Cambrai
6938:, (London : 1867); p. 733
6567:King of Burgundy & Provence
5689:Successors of Louis I (840–987)
5670:
5656:
5620:
5606:
5510:
5508:
5489:
5475:
5435:
5417:
5382:
5366:
5331:
5320:
5284:
5256:
5237:
5187:
5166:
5136:
5129:
5127:
4975:
4870:
4868:
4853:(Austrasia & Burgundy, 613)
4839:
4825:
4640:
4626:
4581:
590:under his rule, conquering the
90:needs additional citations for
57:or discuss these issues on the
6944:
6928:
6875:
6492:King of East Francia (899-911)
6435:King of West Francia (898-922)
6348:King of East Francia (887-899)
6253:King of West Francia (884-888)
5757:Emperor and King of the Franks
1:
6828:
6494:King of Lotharingia (900-911)
6437:King of Lotharingia (911-922)
6350:King of Lotharingia (887-894)
5692:
4358:
3406:Duke and Prince of the Franks
3350:
3283:
3258:First cousin of Dagobert III
3221:
3164:
3104:
3044:
2872:
2853:
2827:
2809:
2298:
2280:
1888:
1593:
1533:
1514:
1447:
1401:
1374:
1359:
1287:
1220:
1182:
1156:
1146:
1137:
1113:
1073:
1058:
972:
908:
840:
775:
708:
563:
553:
531:
519:
509:
484:
474:
7008:Grandes Chroniques de France
6973:, Translation and Commentary
5655:
5635:
5605:
5578:
5547:
5533:
5504:
5474:
5454:
5416:
5396:
5365:
5345:
5319:
5299:
5271:
5252:
5190:
5183:
5162:
5132:
5123:
5118:
5094:
5067:
5028:
5000:(king of Austrasia, 634-656)
4971:
4945:
4930:
4919:
4908:
4894:
4864:
4857:
4843:
4835:
4812:
4804:
4778:
4762:
4752:
4707:
4671:
4657:
4650:
4636:
4622:
4617:
4609:
4558:
2884:and Chimnechild of Burgundy
2596:and Ragnertrude (concubine)
2453:Kings in Austrasia (623–679)
1043:Reunited the kingdom in 558
7:
7760:Lists of monarchs in Europe
6809:
6194:King of Alemannia (876-882)
5965:and King of Italy (855-875)
5279:king of all Franks; 679–691
4989:(king of Neustria, 629-639)
4963:
4950:
4699:
4692:
4684:
4676:
4528:
4521:
4514:
4507:
3517:Elected by Frankish nobles
10:
7781:
7038:Cambridge University Press
6994:. Oxford University Press.
6961:
4948:
4674:
4505:
4174:list of rulers of Lorraine
3385:
2373:King in Austrasia 662-675
2008:King in Austrasia 623-634
574:
18:
7736:
7717:
7691:
7653:
7627:
7581:
7556:
7477:
7388:
7284:
7160:
7130:
6800:
6790:List of kings of Burgundy
6788:
6781:
6775:
6752:
6715:
6713:
6679:
6631:
6622:
6617:King of Germany (936-973)
6591:King of Germany (918-936)
6572:
6548:
6499:
6481:
6442:
6415:
6402:
6389:
6376:
6315:
6294:
6274:
6256:
6240:
6212:King of Baviera (880-882)
6172:
6149:
6126:
6112:
6071:
6042:
6019:
5995:
5952:
5919:
5883:
5864:
5852:
5845:
5813:
5809:
5806:King of Bavaria (817-840)
5795:
5784:
5764:
5746:
5636:
5579:
5455:
5397:
5346:
5300:
5216:(675); Ebroin (675-680);
4895:
4661:
4590:
4562:
4540:
4234:, with his father 864–876
4142:, with his father 839–855
3410:dux et princeps Francorum
3315:
2543:3. Wulfegundis; childless
1987:3. Wulfegundis; childless
522:457–481), son of Merovech
6210:King of Saxony (876-882)
5982:Louis of Italy
1089:and a concubine (prob.)
546:Childebert (5th century)
325:Kingdoms. They acquired
298:, who conquered most of
114:"List of Frankish kings"
7151:List of French monarchs
7088:Encyclopædia Britannica
6823:List of French monarchs
6802:List of German monarchs
6784:List of French monarchs
6386:King of Italy (895-899)
6228:King of Italy (880-887)
6226:King of Alem. (876-882)
6196:King of Italy (880-887)
5792:King of Italy (818-840)
4328:list of German monarchs
4102:list of French monarchs
3985:, 879–882, jointly with
2599:Chimnechild of Burgundy
560:Chlodoric the Parricide
211:more precise citations.
29:List of German monarchs
25:List of French monarchs
7657:(1814–1815; 1815–1830)
7146:List of Frankish kings
7141:Simplified family tree
6796:List of kings of Italy
4922:Chilperic of Aquitaine
4001:, 884–888, Emperor 881
3607:(6) Several concubines
3273:16 March/30 April 737
3009:3. Several concubines:
2431:3. Several concubines:
2242:3. Several concubines:
1652:Reunited the kingdom.
1344:Adopted Childebert II
1108:3. Unknown wife, 540s:
802:2. Several concubines:
730:1. unknown wife: 1 son
487:509), killed by Clovis
477:509), killed by Clovis
384:in the south, and the
378:Kingdom of Lotharingia
272:
264:
7084:"Merovingian dynasty"
6563:Rudolf II of Burgundy
6169:Kings of West Francia
5963:Emperor of the Romans
4831:(Austrasia, 596-612)
3783:Ermengarde of Hesbaye
3496:and Rotrude of Trier
3303:16 March/30 April 737
3003:Amalberga of Maubeuge
2821:and unknown paramour
2425:Amalberga of Maubeuge
2292:and unknown paramour
2236:Amalberga of Maubeuge
1936:Reunited the Kingdom
1828:Chlothar II defeated
883:, conquered Burgundy
594:of the Roman general
404:Early Frankish rulers
270:
262:
7136:Detailed family tree
6649:Conrad I of Burgundy
5907:King of East Francia
5226:Waratton (682–685);
4915:(Aquitaine, 629-632)
4882:(Austrasia, 623-634)
4772:(Austrasia, 575-596)
4747:(Austrasia, 561-575)
4646:(Austrasia, 548-555)
4632:(Austrasia, 534-548)
4605:(Austrasia, 511-534)
4075:Louis the Do-Nothing
3889:adding missing items
3398:mayors of the palace
3183:2. Unknown paramour:
3126:2. Unknown paramour:
3011:At least 3 children
2922:mayors of the palace
2837:Illegitimate son of
2433:At least 3 children
2308:Illegitimate son of
2244:At least 3 children
1812:Illegitimate son of
1503:Resided at Soissons
281:Western Roman Empire
99:improve this article
7572:Henry VI of England
6670:Lothair II of Italy
6660:Elder House of Welf
6530:King of Lotharingia
6463:, Emperor (901-905)
6449:, Emperor (915-24)
6397:King of Lotharingia
6319:Louis III the Blind
5934:King of Lotharingia
5710:Middle Francia
5287:Mayor of the palace
5265:Mayor of the palace
5246:Mayor of the palace
5175:Mayor of the palace
5151:Mayor of the palace
5109:Mayor of the palace
5085:Mayor of the palace
5006:Mayor of the palace
4884:(Neustria, 629-639)
4822:(Burgundy, 596-613)
4792:(Neustria, 584-629)
4774:(Burgundy, 592-596)
4717:(Neustria, 561-584)
4572:(Soissons, 511-561)
4321:and then the Saxon
4319:Conrad of Franconia
3961:Louis the Stammerer
3954:Louis the Stammerer
3425:Holy Roman Emperors
3388:Carolingian dynasty
3382:Carolingian dynasty
3203:Chilperic II Daniel
1691:2. Teodechilde, 610
1687:1. Bilichilde, 608:
1026:5. Chunsina: 1 son
726:Basina of Thuringia
603:Kingdom of Toulouse
577:Merovingian dynasty
571:Merovingian dynasty
386:Kingdom of Provence
7719:House of Bonaparte
7629:House of Bonaparte
7559:House of Lancaster
7125:Monarchs of France
7028:Hundred Years' War
6817:Historia Francorum
6587:Henry I the Fowler
4888:sole king, 632-634
4796:sole king, 613-629
4587:(Orleans, 511-524)
4576:sole king, 558-561
4552:king of all Franks
4433:(715–717, 719–721)
4020:, not Carolingian)
3887:; you can help by
3805:Ingelheim am Rhein
3718:Son of Charlemagne
3362:and unknown woman
3325:reigned as prince
3295:and unknown woman
1750:Several paramours:
592:Domain of Soissons
380:in the north, the
370:Kingdom of Germany
304:Visigothic Kingdom
273:
265:
7747:
7746:
7708:Louis Philippe II
7631:(1804–1814; 1815)
6885:, 533, rival king
6807:
6806:
6771:
6762:
6747:
6739:
6727:
6709:
6699:
6688:
6675:
6664:
6655:
6643:
6618:
6605:
6592:
6581:
6570:
6557:
6544:
6533:
6517:
6495:
6479:
6438:
6411:
6400:
6387:
6384:Emperor (896-899)
6372:
6351:
6335:
6324:
6313:
6292:
6270:
6267:Emperor (881-888)
6254:
6251:Emperor (881-887)
6229:
6213:
6197:
6181:
6170:
6166:
6157:
6138:
6124:
6101:
6098:King of Alemannia
6087:
6069:
6054:
6031:
6017:
6008:
5984:
5966:
5950:
5935:
5908:
5892:
5881:
5878:
5860:
5841:
5827:
5821:
5807:
5793:
5780:
5760:
5705:West Francia
5686:
5685:
5682:
5674:
5668:
5660:
5652:
5632:
5624:
5618:
5610:
5602:
5592:
5575:
5564:
5544:
5530:
5519:
5501:
5493:
5487:
5479:
5471:
5451:
5439:
5433:
5421:
5413:
5393:
5386:
5380:
5362:
5342:
5335:
5329:
5316:
5296:
5288:
5282:
5268:
5249:
5235:
5211:
5207:
5202:
5180:
5176:
5159:
5152:
5147:
5115:
5091:
5081:
5064:
5041:
5025:
5001:
4990:
4939:
4938:
4927:
4916:
4891:
4854:
4832:
4823:
4799:
4775:
4748:
4738:
4737:(Paris, 561-567)
4729:
4720:
4665:
4664:
4647:
4633:
4606:
4597:
4588:
4579:
4555:
4470:Charles the Great
4449:(regent, 737–741)
4343:
4342:
4336:
4335:
4197:
4196:
4110:
4109:
3950:Charles the Child
3905:
3904:
3816:
3815:
3792:Judith of Bavaria
3748:
3701:
3538:
3479:24 September 768
3473:
3402:Pepin of Heristal
3379:
3378:
3249:Attigny, Ardennes
3088:
2906:
2905:
2629:
2450:
2449:
1821:
1820:
930:Ultragotha, 510s:
550:Sigobert the Lame
368:evolved into the
362:Kingdom of France
308:Battle of Vouillé
255:
254:
247:
237:
236:
229:
175:
174:
167:
149:
72:
16:Frankish monarchs
7772:
7702:Louis Philippe I
7693:House of Orléans
7655:House of Bourbon
7583:House of Bourbon
7119:
7112:
7105:
7096:
7095:
7091:
7045:by Edward James
6995:
6986:
6955:
6948:
6942:
6934:Charles Knight,
6932:
6926:
6920:
6911:
6905:
6899:
6892:
6886:
6879:
6873:
6872:
6864:
6767:Capetian dynasty
6764:
6753:
6744:Ottonian dynasty
6742:
6733:Otto I the Great
6730:
6725:
6701:
6691:
6686:
6667:
6657:
6646:
6641:
6627:
6613:Otto I the Great
6610:
6597:
6584:
6573:
6560:
6549:
6536:
6529:
6509:
6504:
6491:
6443:
6434:
6420:
6409:
6396:
6383:
6356:
6347:
6333:
6316:
6302:King of Burgundy
6295:
6284:
6279:
6266:
6250:
6238:
6225:
6209:
6193:
6173:
6168:
6164:
6155:
6147:
6136:
6122:
6110:
6097:
6080:
6067:
6052:
6040:
6029:
6015:Louis the German
6011:
6006:
5993:
5978:
5975:
5962:
5948:
5931:
5917:
5904:
5890:
5879:
5875:
5857:Treaty of Verdun
5853:
5850:
5839:
5823:
5819:
5805:
5791:
5778:
5769:
5756:
5744:
5693:
5676:
5672:
5662:
5658:
5646:
5626:
5622:
5612:
5608:
5594:
5590:
5586:
5566:
5558:
5538:
5521:
5517:
5495:
5491:
5481:
5477:
5465:
5441:
5437:
5423:
5419:
5407:
5388:
5384:
5367:
5356:
5337:
5333:
5321:
5310:
5290:
5286:
5276:
5263:
5244:
5212:
5209:
5205:
5200:
5178:
5174:
5154:
5150:
5145:
5105:
5083:
5079:
5043:
5039:
5003:
4999:
4982:
4946:
4926:(Aquitaine, 632)
4925:
4914:
4881:
4878:
4852:
4830:
4821:
4791:
4788:
4771:
4746:
4736:
4727:
4719:(Paris, 567-584)
4716:
4672:
4645:
4631:
4604:
4596:(Paris, 511-558)
4595:
4586:
4571:
4568:
4549:
4546:
4503:
4360:
4201:
4200:
4188:King of Burgundy
4114:
4113:
4095:After this, the
3912:
3911:
3908:
3900:
3897:
3879:
3878:
3872:
3828:Treaty of Verdun
3824:Louis the German
3761:
3744:
3715:
3699:
3662:Bertrada of Laon
3646:
3635:24 September 768
3563:Bertrada of Laon
3551:
3540:24 September 768
3528:
3508:24 September 768
3500:Bertrada of Laon
3486:
3469:
3434:
3433:
3419:Finally, in 747
3414:Battle of Tertry
3355:
3352:
3347:
3288:
3285:
3280:
3226:
3223:
3218:
3211:13 February 721
3179:1. Unknown wife:
3169:
3166:
3161:
3154:31 December 715
3109:
3106:
3101:
3084:
3049:
3046:
3041:
2973:
2927:
2926:
2877:
2874:
2869:
2862:23 December 679
2858:
2855:
2832:
2829:
2814:
2811:
2806:
2746:
2691:
2666:Adoptive son of
2642:
2625:
2586:
2555:Épinay-sur-Seine
2514:
2468:
2467:
2395:
2335:
2303:
2300:
2285:
2282:
2277:
2206:
2157:
2099:
2092:27 November 657
2077:Ruled Aquitaine
2030:
1999:Épinay-sur-Seine
1958:
1893:
1890:
1885:
1839:
1838:
1791:
1733:
1674:
1598:
1595:
1590:
1538:
1535:
1530:
1519:
1516:
1452:
1449:
1444:
1406:
1403:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1364:
1361:
1337:Chalon-sur-Saône
1327:Chalon-sur-Saône
1292:
1289:
1284:
1225:
1222:
1217:
1187:
1184:
1161:
1158:
1151:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1118:
1115:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1063:
1060:
977:
974:
969:
962:29 November 561
913:
910:
905:
898:13 December 558
845:
842:
837:
804:at least 2 sons
780:
777:
772:
713:
710:
705:
698:27 November 511
659:
658:
655:
653:
647:
645:
639:
637:
631:
629:
565:
555:
540:Ripuarian Franks
533:
521:
511:
486:
476:
398:popular monarchy
382:Kingdom of Italy
306:, following the
250:
243:
232:
225:
221:
218:
212:
207:this article by
198:inline citations
185:
184:
177:
170:
163:
159:
156:
150:
148:
107:
83:
75:
64:
42:
41:
34:
21:Treaty of Verdun
7780:
7779:
7775:
7774:
7773:
7771:
7770:
7769:
7750:
7749:
7748:
7743:
7732:
7713:
7687:
7649:
7623:
7577:
7552:
7479:House of Valois
7473:
7384:
7345:Charles the Fat
7304:Pepin the Short
7289:
7280:
7156:
7155:
7126:
7123:
7082:
7079:
7074:
7002:
7000:Further reading
6983:
6964:
6959:
6958:
6949:
6945:
6933:
6929:
6921:
6914:
6908:McConville 2018
6906:
6902:
6894:Paul Oldfield,
6893:
6889:
6880:
6876:
6865:
6836:
6831:
6812:
6761:
6759:
6738:
6736:
6724:
6707:
6700:
6697:
6685:
6673:
6654:
6652:
6640:
6628:
6616:
6603:
6590:
6579:
6568:
6566:
6555:
6542:
6531:
6528:
6515:
6505:
6493:
6490:
6471:
6464:
6457:
6450:
6436:
6433:
6421:
6408:
6398:
6395:
6385:
6382:
6370:
6364:
6362:
6349:
6346:
6332:
6322:
6305:
6303:
6301:
6290:
6280:
6268:
6265:
6252:
6249:
6227:
6224:
6211:
6208:
6195:
6192:
6179:
6167:
6158:
6135:
6121:
6099:
6096:
6086:
6085:
6083:
6081:
6066:
6061:
6051:
6028:
6014:
6005:
6000:
5981:
5964:
5961:
5947:
5942:
5933:
5930:
5926:
5906:
5903:
5889:
5877:
5874:
5869:
5838:
5829:
5828:
5822:
5804:
5790:
5777:
5758:
5755:
5691:
5665:Pepin the Short
5645:
5615:Pepin the Short
5588:
5584:
5565:
5557:
5520:
5516:
5464:
5406:
5355:
5309:
5262:
5243:
5225:
5203:
5172:
5148:
5144:
5107:
5104:
5082:
5078:
5042:
5038:
5002:
4998:
4988:
4981:
4944:
4924:
4913:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4874:
4851:
4829:
4820:
4793:
4790:
4784:
4773:
4770:
4745:
4735:
4726:
4718:
4715:
4670:
4644:
4630:
4603:
4594:
4585:
4573:
4570:
4564:
4548:
4542:
4501:
4496:
4486:Charles the Fat
4478:Louis the Pious
4462:Pepin the Short
4349:
4344:
4315:Louis the Child
4307:Louis the Child
4205:Eastern Kingdom
3998:Charles the Fat
3916:Western Kingdom
3901:
3895:
3892:
3876:
3803:
3801:
3796:
3794:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3774:
3769:
3765:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3743:
3729:
3719:
3717:
3713:
3708:4 December 811
3707:
3705:
3704:25 December 800
3703:
3698:
3686:Pepin the Short
3678:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3659:
3657:Pepin the Short
3654:
3650:
3639:4 December 771
3638:
3636:
3634:
3623:Pepin the Short
3615:
3613:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3598:
3596:
3590:
3588:
3582:
3580:
3574:
3572:
3571:(concubine) 768
3560:
3558:Pepin the Short
3555:
3544:28 January 814
3543:
3541:
3539:
3532:
3527:
3511:
3509:
3504:
3502:
3495:
3490:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3468:
3451:
3438:
3429:German monarchs
3421:Pepin the Short
3404:took the title
3396:were initially
3390:
3384:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3353:
3339:
3337:
3335:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3286:
3272:
3270:
3269:13 February 721
3268:
3257:
3247:
3245:
3244:13 February 721
3240:
3232:
3227:
3224:
3210:
3208:
3207:31 December 715
3206:
3189:
3188:31 December 715
3184:
3182:
3180:
3176:and Ermenchild
3175:
3170:
3167:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3132:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3115:
3110:
3107:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3083:
3066:
3055:
3050:
3047:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3015:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3000:
2998:
2986:
2981:
2977:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2944:
2931:
2911:
2893:
2891:
2890:23 December 679
2883:
2878:
2875:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2841:
2833:
2830:
2820:
2815:
2812:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2783:
2775:
2770:
2759:
2754:
2750:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2723:
2715:
2704:
2699:
2695:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2662:
2651:
2646:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2624:
2607:
2602:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2579:1 February 656
2578:
2576:
2574:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2534:
2532:
2528:and Haldetrude
2527:
2522:
2518:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2485:
2472:
2455:
2445:
2437:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2422:
2420:
2408:
2403:
2399:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2372:
2364:
2359:
2348:
2343:
2339:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2312:
2304:
2301:
2291:
2286:
2283:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2248:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2233:
2231:
2219:
2214:
2210:
2198:
2181:
2170:
2165:
2161:
2149:
2147:
2146:27 November 657
2145:
2128:
2127:27 November 657
2123:
2112:
2107:
2103:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2076:
2062:
2060:
2053:
2051:
2043:
2038:
2034:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2007:
1997:
1995:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1972:and Haldetrude
1971:
1966:
1962:
1951:19 January 639
1950:
1948:
1946:
1932:
1927:
1921:
1919:
1913:
1911:
1903:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1878:18 October 629
1877:
1875:
1873:
1856:
1843:
1826:
1816:
1808:
1801:and Ermenberge
1800:
1795:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1768:
1758:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1737:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1710:
1705:
1697:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1651:
1645:
1637:
1632:
1626:
1624:
1618:
1616:
1608:
1603:
1599:
1596:
1583:18 October 629
1582:
1580:
1578:
1567:
1565:
1557:
1552:
1544:
1539:
1536:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1497:
1495:
1490:
1484:
1482:
1476:
1474:
1462:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1436:
1434:
1433:29 November 561
1432:
1411:Vitry-en-Artois
1409:
1407:
1404:
1397:
1395:
1385:
1380:
1377:
1362:
1358:
1356:
1355:29 November 561
1354:
1343:
1325:
1323:
1318:
1317:3. Austregilde:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1276:
1274:
1273:29 November 561
1272:
1253:
1251:
1246:
1235:
1230:
1226:
1223:
1209:
1207:
1206:29 November 561
1205:
1188:
1185:
1178:
1167:
1162:
1159:
1149:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1136:
1119:
1116:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1088:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1061:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1042:
1032:
1030:
1029:29 November 561
1025:
1023:
1017:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1001:
999:
987:
982:
978:
975:
961:
959:
958:27 November 511
957:
938:
936:
935:13 December 558
931:
923:
918:
914:
911:
897:
895:
894:27 November 511
893:
873:
871:
866:
855:
850:
846:
843:
829:
827:
826:27 November 511
825:
808:
803:
801:
799:
790:
785:
781:
778:
764:
762:
761:27 November 511
760:
744:
742:
741:27 November 511
737:
731:
723:
718:
714:
711:
697:
695:
693:
676:
663:
651:
650:
643:
642:
635:
634:
627:
626:
598:as well as the
584:
579:
573:
543:
496:
450:(4th century),
439:(4th century),
428:(4th century),
406:
251:
240:
239:
238:
233:
222:
216:
213:
203:Please help to
202:
186:
182:
171:
160:
154:
151:
108:
106:
96:
84:
43:
39:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7778:
7768:
7767:
7765:Frankish kings
7762:
7745:
7744:
7737:
7734:
7733:
7731:
7730:
7724:
7722:
7715:
7714:
7712:
7711:
7704:
7698:
7696:
7689:
7688:
7686:
7685:
7678:
7671:
7666:
7660:
7658:
7651:
7650:
7648:
7647:
7640:
7634:
7632:
7625:
7624:
7622:
7621:
7614:
7609:
7604:
7599:
7594:
7588:
7586:
7579:
7578:
7576:
7575:
7567:
7565:
7554:
7553:
7551:
7550:
7545:
7540:
7535:
7530:
7525:
7520:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7490:
7484:
7482:
7475:
7474:
7472:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7421:
7416:
7411:
7406:
7401:
7395:
7393:
7390:House of Capet
7386:
7385:
7383:
7382:
7377:
7372:
7367:
7362:
7357:
7352:
7347:
7342:
7337:
7332:
7327:
7322:
7317:
7311:
7306:
7300:
7298:
7282:
7281:
7279:
7278:
7273:
7268:
7263:
7258:
7253:
7251:Childebert III
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7223:
7218:
7213:
7208:
7203:
7198:
7193:
7188:
7183:
7178:
7173:
7167:
7165:
7158:
7157:
7154:
7153:
7148:
7143:
7138:
7132:
7131:
7128:
7127:
7122:
7121:
7114:
7107:
7099:
7093:
7092:
7078:
7077:External links
7075:
7073:
7072:
7066:
7053:
7040:
7031:
7012:King Charles V
7003:
7001:
6998:
6997:
6996:
6987:
6981:
6963:
6960:
6957:
6956:
6943:
6927:
6912:
6910:, p. 362.
6900:
6887:
6874:
6833:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6826:
6825:
6820:
6811:
6808:
6805:
6804:
6799:
6792:
6787:
6780:
6777:
6776:
6773:
6772:
6750:
6749:
6728:
6721:the Do-Nothing
6714:
6711:
6710:
6689:
6677:
6676:
6665:
6644:
6630:
6620:
6619:
6607:
6606:
6594:
6593:
6582:
6571:
6558:
6546:
6545:
6534:
6518:
6507:
6497:
6496:
6480:
6440:
6439:
6423:
6413:
6412:
6401:
6388:
6374:
6373:
6353:
6352:
6336:
6325:
6314:
6293:
6282:
6272:
6271:
6255:
6239:
6231:
6230:
6214:
6198:
6182:
6171:
6148:
6140:
6139:
6125:
6111:
6103:
6102:
6082:King of Saxony
6070:
6055:
6041:
6033:
6032:
6018:
6013:Charles II and
6009:
5994:
5986:
5985:
5980:Lothair II and
5976:
5968:
5967:
5951:
5936:
5918:
5910:
5909:
5893:
5882:
5862:
5861:
5851:
5843:
5842:
5811:
5810:
5808:
5794:
5783:
5781:
5770:
5762:
5761:
5745:
5737:
5736:
5731:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5690:
5687:
5684:
5683:
5669:
5654:
5653:
5638:
5634:
5633:
5619:
5604:
5603:
5598:Charles Martel
5581:
5577:
5576:
5572:Charles Martel
5550:
5546:
5545:
5541:Charles Martel
5536:
5532:
5531:
5527:Charles Martel
5509:
5507:
5503:
5502:
5488:
5473:
5472:
5457:
5453:
5452:
5434:
5415:
5414:
5399:
5395:
5394:
5381:
5364:
5363:
5348:
5344:
5343:
5330:
5318:
5317:
5302:
5298:
5297:
5283:
5274:
5270:
5269:
5255:
5251:
5250:
5236:
5193:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5182:
5181:
5165:
5161:
5160:
5137:
5135:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5126:
5122:
5121:
5117:
5116:
5097:
5093:
5092:
5074:Childebert III
5070:
5066:
5065:
5031:
5027:
5026:
4991:
4974:
4970:
4969:
4962:
4949:
4943:
4940:
4937:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4928:
4918:
4917:
4907:
4906:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4892:
4871:
4869:
4867:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4856:
4855:
4846:
4842:
4841:
4838:
4834:
4833:
4824:
4815:
4811:
4810:
4807:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4781:
4777:
4776:
4765:
4761:
4760:
4755:
4751:
4750:
4739:
4730:
4721:
4710:
4706:
4705:
4698:
4691:
4686:Orléans &
4683:
4675:
4669:
4666:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4649:
4648:
4639:
4635:
4634:
4625:
4621:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4612:
4608:
4607:
4598:
4589:
4580:
4561:
4557:
4556:
4539:
4535:
4534:
4527:
4520:
4513:
4506:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4490:
4482:
4474:
4466:
4458:
4450:
4446:Charles Martel
4442:
4434:
4426:
4418:
4410:
4402:
4394:
4386:
4378:
4370:
4362:
4348:
4345:
4341:
4340:
4334:
4333:
4312:
4311:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4294:
4275:
4274:
4262:
4250:
4238:
4237:
4236:
4235:
4213:
4212:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4178:
4164:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4143:
4121:
4120:
4118:Middle Kingdom
4111:
4108:
4107:
4097:House of Capet
4093:
4092:
4089:the Do-Nothing
4080:
4079:
4078:
4063:
4051:
4043:
4035:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4002:
3994:
3986:
3978:
3966:
3965:
3964:
3957:
3924:
3923:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3882:
3880:
3832:Middle Francia
3814:
3813:
3809:Second son of
3807:
3798:
3779:
3762:
3755:
3750:28 January 814
3735:
3734:
3731:
3730:Aged about 39
3728:4 December 811
3726:
3724:
3711:
3709:
3689:
3688:
3684:Second son of
3682:
3675:4 December 771
3673:
3664:
3647:
3640:
3626:
3625:
3619:
3612:28 January 814
3610:
3565:
3552:
3545:
3519:
3518:
3515:
3506:
3497:
3493:Charles Martel
3487:
3480:
3460:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3386:Main article:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3368:
3365:Unknown woman:
3363:
3348:
3341:
3327:
3326:
3322:Charles Martel
3313:
3312:
3306:
3301:
3298:Unknown woman:
3296:
3281:
3274:
3260:
3259:
3253:Second son of
3251:
3242:
3239:Unknown woman:
3237:
3219:
3212:
3198:
3197:
3195:Childebert III
3193:Second son of
3191:
3186:
3177:
3173:Childebert III
3162:
3155:
3141:
3140:
3136:Second son of
3134:
3129:
3122:1. Ermenchild:
3120:
3102:
3095:
3080:Childebert III
3075:
3074:
3068:
3063:
3060:
3042:
3035:
3021:
3020:
3017:
3012:
2991:
2974:
2967:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2897:
2888:
2887:Unknown woman
2885:
2870:
2863:
2844:
2843:
2835:
2825:
2822:
2807:
2800:
2786:
2785:
2779:Second son of
2777:
2772:
2764:
2747:
2740:
2726:
2725:
2717:
2712:
2709:
2692:
2685:
2671:
2670:
2664:
2659:
2656:
2643:
2636:
2631:1 February 656
2616:
2615:
2609:
2606:1 February 656
2604:
2597:
2587:
2580:
2566:
2565:
2557:
2550:19 January 639
2548:
2545:4. Berchildis:
2531:1. Gormatrude:
2529:
2515:
2508:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2439:
2434:
2413:
2396:
2389:
2375:
2374:
2368:Second son of
2366:
2361:
2353:
2336:
2329:
2315:
2314:
2306:
2296:
2293:
2278:
2271:
2257:
2256:
2250:
2245:
2224:
2207:
2200:
2190:
2189:
2183:
2178:
2175:
2158:
2151:
2137:
2136:
2130:
2125:
2117:
2100:
2093:
2088:19 January 639
2079:
2078:
2070:
2057:
2048:
2031:
2024:
2010:
2009:
2001:
1994:19 January 639
1992:
1989:4. Berchildis:
1975:1. Gormatrude:
1973:
1959:
1952:
1947:18 October 629
1938:
1937:
1934:
1931:18 October 629
1929:
1910:1. Haldetrude:
1908:
1886:
1879:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1810:
1805:
1802:
1792:
1785:
1771:
1770:
1764:Second son of
1762:
1753:
1748:
1734:
1727:
1713:
1712:
1699:
1694:
1685:
1675:
1668:
1654:
1653:
1639:
1636:18 October 629
1634:
1615:1. Haldetrude:
1613:
1591:
1584:
1570:
1569:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1531:
1524:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1492:
1467:
1445:
1438:
1437:September 584
1424:
1423:
1413:
1399:
1390:
1372:
1365:
1346:
1345:
1329:
1320:
1313:2. Marcatrude:
1307:
1285:
1278:
1264:
1263:
1257:
1248:
1240:
1218:
1211:
1197:
1196:
1190:
1180:
1172:
1154:
1152:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1111:
1090:
1071:
1064:
1045:
1044:
1036:
1027:
992:
970:
963:
949:
948:
942:
933:
928:
906:
899:
885:
884:
877:
868:
860:
838:
831:
817:
816:
810:
805:
792:
773:
766:
752:
751:
748:
739:
728:
706:
699:
685:
684:
681:
678:
671:
668:
665:
657:
656:
648:
640:
632:
583:
580:
575:Main article:
572:
569:
568:
567:
557:
547:
542:
537:
536:
535:
523:
513:
503:
495:
490:
489:
488:
478:
468:
462:
456:
445:
434:
423:
413:
412:(3rd century?)
405:
402:
393:Rex Francorum)
374:Middle Francia
253:
252:
235:
234:
189:
187:
180:
173:
172:
87:
85:
78:
73:
47:
46:
44:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7777:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7757:
7755:
7741:
7735:
7729:
7726:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7716:
7710:
7709:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7699:
7697:
7694:
7690:
7684:
7683:
7679:
7677:
7676:
7672:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7661:
7659:
7656:
7652:
7646:
7645:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7635:
7633:
7630:
7626:
7620:
7619:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7608:
7605:
7603:
7600:
7598:
7595:
7593:
7590:
7589:
7587:
7584:
7580:
7574:
7573:
7569:
7568:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7560:
7555:
7549:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7539:
7536:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7526:
7524:
7521:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7501:
7499:
7496:
7494:
7491:
7489:
7486:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7476:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7397:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7387:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7292:
7287:
7283:
7277:
7276:Childeric III
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7241:Theuderic III
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7206:Childebert II
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7187:
7184:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7174:
7172:
7169:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7159:
7152:
7149:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7133:
7129:
7120:
7115:
7113:
7108:
7106:
7101:
7100:
7097:
7089:
7085:
7081:
7080:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7064:0-7190-4791-9
7061:
7057:
7054:
7052:
7051:0-333-27052-5
7048:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7035:
7032:
7029:
7025:
7021:
7017:
7013:
7009:
7005:
7004:
6993:
6988:
6984:
6982:9781317036210
6978:
6975:. Routledge.
6974:
6972:
6966:
6965:
6953:
6947:
6941:
6937:
6931:
6924:
6919:
6917:
6909:
6904:
6897:
6891:
6884:
6881:contested by
6878:
6870:
6863:
6861:
6859:
6857:
6855:
6853:
6851:
6849:
6847:
6845:
6843:
6841:
6839:
6834:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6818:
6814:
6813:
6803:
6798:
6797:
6793:
6791:
6786:
6785:
6779:
6778:
6774:
6770:
6768:
6758:
6757:
6751:
6748:
6745:
6735:
6734:
6723:
6722:
6719:
6712:
6706:
6705:
6696:
6695:
6690:
6684:
6683:
6678:
6672:
6671:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6651:
6650:
6639:
6638:
6635:
6626:
6621:
6615:
6614:
6608:
6602:
6601:
6595:
6589:
6588:
6578:
6577:
6576:Hugh of Italy
6565:
6564:
6554:
6553:
6547:
6541:
6540:
6535:
6527:
6526:
6523:
6519:
6514:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6489:
6488:
6485:
6477:
6476:
6469:
6468:
6462:
6461:
6455:
6454:
6448:
6447:
6441:
6432:
6431:
6428:
6419:
6414:
6407:
6406:
6394:
6393:
6381:
6380:
6375:
6369:
6368:
6361:
6360:
6355:
6354:
6345:
6344:
6341:
6331:
6330:
6326:
6321:
6320:
6311:
6310:
6300:
6299:
6289:
6288:
6278:
6273:
6264:
6263:
6260:
6248:
6247:
6244:
6237:
6233:
6232:
6223:
6222:
6219:
6215:
6207:
6206:
6203:
6199:
6191:
6190:
6187:
6183:
6178:
6177:
6163:
6162:
6154:
6153:
6146:
6142:
6141:
6134:
6133:
6130:
6120:
6119:
6118:the Stammerer
6116:
6109:
6105:
6104:
6095:
6094:
6091:
6079:
6078:
6075:
6065:
6064:
6060:
6056:
6050:
6049:
6046:
6039:
6035:
6034:
6027:
6026:
6023:
6016:
6010:
6004:
6003:
6002:the Stammerer
5999:
5992:
5988:
5987:
5983:
5977:
5974:
5970:
5969:
5960:
5959:
5956:
5946:
5945:
5941:
5937:
5929:
5928:
5923:
5916:
5912:
5911:
5902:
5901:
5898:
5888:
5887:
5873:
5872:
5868:
5863:
5859:
5858:
5849:
5844:
5837:
5836:
5833:
5826:
5818:
5817:
5812:
5803:
5802:
5799:
5789:
5788:
5776:
5775:
5771:
5768:
5763:
5754:
5753:
5750:
5743:
5739:
5738:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5695:
5694:
5680:
5675:
5666:
5661:
5650:
5644:
5643:
5642:Childeric III
5630:
5625:
5616:
5611:
5600:
5599:
5593:
5587:
5573:
5569:
5562:
5556:
5555:
5548:
5542:
5534:
5528:
5524:
5515:
5514:
5505:
5499:
5494:
5485:
5480:
5469:
5463:
5462:
5449:
5445:
5440:
5431:
5427:
5422:
5411:
5405:
5404:
5392:
5387:
5378:
5375:in Neustria;
5374:
5370:
5360:
5354:
5353:
5352:Childebert IV
5341:
5336:
5328:
5324:
5314:
5308:
5307:
5294:
5289:
5280:
5272:
5266:
5261:
5260:
5253:
5247:
5242:
5241:
5233:
5229:
5223:
5219:
5215:
5208:
5199:
5198:
5197:Theuderic III
5191:
5184:
5177:
5171:
5170:
5169:Theuderic III
5163:
5158:
5153:
5143:
5142:
5133:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5110:
5103:
5102:
5095:
5090:
5086:
5077:
5075:
5068:
5062:
5058:
5055:in Neustria;
5054:
5050:
5046:
5037:
5036:
5029:
5024:
5020:
5016:
5012:
5008:
5007:
4997:
4996:
4986:
4980:
4979:
4972:
4968:
4967:
4961:
4960:
4955:
4954:
4931:
4923:
4912:
4905:
4904:
4889:
4879:
4877:
4865:
4858:
4850:
4844:
4836:
4828:
4827:Theudebert II
4819:
4813:
4805:
4797:
4789:
4787:
4779:
4769:
4768:Childebert II
4763:
4759:
4758:Paris divided
4753:
4749:
4744:
4734:
4725:
4714:
4708:
4704:
4703:
4697:
4696:
4690:
4689:
4681:
4680:
4658:
4654:
4651:
4643:
4637:
4629:
4623:
4618:
4610:
4602:
4593:
4584:
4577:
4569:
4567:
4559:
4553:
4547:
4545:
4537:
4536:
4533:
4532:
4526:
4525:
4519:
4518:
4512:
4511:
4494:Graphic lists
4488:
4487:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4454:Childeric III
4451:
4448:
4447:
4443:
4440:
4439:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4419:
4416:
4415:
4414:Childebert IV
4411:
4408:
4407:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4398:Theuderic III
4395:
4392:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4371:
4368:
4367:
4363:
4356:
4355:
4351:
4350:
4339:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4309:
4308:
4304:
4299:
4296:Lotharingia:
4295:
4292:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4280:
4279:
4278:
4272:
4268:
4267:
4263:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4251:
4248:
4247:
4243:
4242:
4241:
4233:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4222:
4221:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4199:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4183:
4179:
4176:
4175:
4170:
4169:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4160:King of Italy
4156:
4155:
4151:
4150:
4149:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4129:
4125:
4124:
4123:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4090:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4076:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4064:
4061:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4036:
4033:
4029:
4028:
4024:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3995:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3979:
3976:
3975:the Stammerer
3972:
3971:
3967:
3962:
3958:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3944:
3940:
3939:
3935:
3934:
3933:
3931:
3926:
3925:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3899:
3890:
3886:
3883:This list is
3881:
3874:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3843:
3841:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3812:
3808:
3806:
3799:
3793:
3784:
3780:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3760:
3756:
3747:
3742:
3741:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3712:
3710:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3691:
3690:
3687:
3683:
3681:
3674:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3645:
3641:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3621:First son of
3620:
3618:
3611:
3602:
3594:
3586:
3578:
3570:
3566:
3564:
3559:
3553:
3550:
3546:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3520:
3516:
3514:
3507:
3501:
3498:
3494:
3488:
3485:
3481:
3472:
3467:
3466:
3462:
3461:
3457:
3454:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3436:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3426:
3422:
3417:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3389:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3360:
3349:
3346:
3342:
3340:November 751
3334:
3333:
3332:Childeric III
3329:
3328:
3324:
3323:
3318:
3314:
3311:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3293:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3267:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3256:
3252:
3250:
3243:
3238:
3236:
3231:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3199:
3196:
3192:
3187:
3178:
3174:
3163:
3160:
3156:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3142:
3139:
3138:Theuderic III
3135:
3130:
3121:
3119:
3114:
3113:Theuderic III
3103:
3100:
3096:
3094:23 April 711
3087:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3072:Theuderic III
3070:First son of
3069:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3054:
3053:Theuderic III
3043:
3040:
3036:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3022:
3018:
3013:
3004:
2996:
2992:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2972:
2968:
2966:12 April 691
2960:
2959:
2958:Theuderic III
2955:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2902:
2898:
2896:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2871:
2868:
2864:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2836:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2808:
2805:
2801:
2795:September 675
2793:
2792:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2719:First son of
2718:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2690:
2686:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2650:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2628:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2617:
2614:
2610:
2605:
2598:
2594:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2573:
2572:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2558:
2556:
2549:
2538:
2530:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2444:
2441:Third son of
2440:
2435:
2426:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2388:12 April 691
2382:
2381:
2380:Theuderic III
2377:
2376:
2371:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2334:
2330:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2307:
2297:
2294:
2290:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2266:September 675
2264:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2252:Third son of
2251:
2246:
2237:
2229:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2195:Theuderic III
2192:
2191:
2188:
2185:First son of
2184:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2098:
2094:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2058:
2056:
2049:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2002:
2000:
1993:
1982:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1917:
1909:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1874:September 584
1872:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1841:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1815:
1811:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1793:
1790:
1786:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1772:
1767:
1766:Childebert II
1763:
1761:
1754:
1749:
1747:and Faileuba
1745:
1744:Childebert II
1740:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1703:Childebert II
1701:First son of
1700:
1695:
1686:
1684:and Faileuba
1682:
1681:Childebert II
1676:
1673:
1669:
1661:
1660:
1659:Theudebert II
1656:
1655:
1649:
1644:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1622:
1614:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1592:
1589:
1585:
1579:September 584
1577:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1548:
1543:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1512:
1511:
1510:Childebert II
1507:
1506:
1502:
1500:
1494:September 584
1493:
1488:
1480:
1472:
1468:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1425:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1384:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1328:
1321:
1309:1. Veneranda:
1308:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1277:28 March 592
1271:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1256:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1210:December 567
1204:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1166:
1155:
1153:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1122:
1112:
1103:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1037:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1013:
1005:
997:
993:
991:
986:
981:
971:
968:
964:
956:
955:
951:
950:
947:
943:
941:
934:
929:
927:
922:
917:
907:
904:
900:
892:
891:
887:
886:
882:
878:
876:
869:
864:
861:
859:
854:
849:
839:
836:
832:
824:
823:
819:
818:
815:
811:
806:
797:
793:
789:
784:
774:
771:
767:
759:
758:
754:
753:
749:
747:
740:
735:
729:
727:
722:
717:
707:
704:
700:
692:
691:
687:
686:
682:
679:
675:
672:
669:
666:
661:
660:
649:
641:
633:
625:
624:
623:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
601:
597:
593:
589:
578:
561:
558:
551:
548:
545:
544:
541:
529:
528:
524:
517:
514:
507:
504:
502:(5th century)
501:
498:
497:
494:
493:Salian Franks
482:
479:
472:
469:
467:(5th century)
466:
463:
461:(4th century)
460:
457:
455:
454:
449:
446:
444:
443:
438:
435:
433:
432:
427:
424:
422:(4th century)
421:
417:
414:
411:
408:
407:
401:
399:
394:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
350:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
269:
261:
257:
249:
246:
231:
228:
220:
210:
206:
200:
199:
193:
188:
179:
178:
169:
166:
158:
147:
144:
140:
137:
133:
130:
126:
123:
119:
116: –
115:
111:
110:Find sources:
104:
100:
94:
93:
88:This article
86:
82:
77:
76:
71:
69:
62:
61:
56:
55:
50:
45:
36:
35:
30:
26:
22:
7739:
7728:Napoleon III
7706:
7680:
7673:
7642:
7616:
7570:
7562:
7557:
7518:Charles VIII
7286:Carolingians
7271:Theuderic IV
7261:Chilperic II
7256:Dagobert III
7236:Childeric II
7231:Chlothar III
7176:Childebert I
7162:Merovingians
7145:
7087:
7068:
7055:
7042:
7033:
7020:Carolingians
7016:Merovingians
7007:
6991:
6969:
6951:
6946:
6939:
6935:
6930:
6903:
6895:
6890:
6877:
6868:
6815:
6794:
6782:
6765:
6754:
6741:
6731:
6720:
6717:
6702:
6692:
6680:
6668:
6658:
6647:
6637:Transmarinus
6636:
6633:
6611:
6598:
6585:
6574:
6561:
6550:
6537:
6524:
6521:
6510:
6486:
6483:
6474:
6466:
6459:
6452:
6445:
6429:
6426:
6404:
6390:
6378:
6366:
6357:
6343:of Carinthia
6342:
6339:
6327:
6317:
6307:
6296:
6285:
6261:
6258:
6245:
6242:
6220:
6217:
6204:
6201:
6188:
6185:
6174:
6159:
6150:
6131:
6128:
6117:
6114:
6092:
6089:
6076:
6073:
6062:
6058:
6047:
6044:
6024:
6021:
6012:
6001:
5997:
5979:
5957:
5954:
5943:
5939:
5924:
5921:
5899:
5896:
5885:
5880:West Francia
5870:
5866:
5855:
5834:
5831:
5824:
5814:
5800:
5797:
5785:
5772:
5751:
5748:
5734:East Francia
5671:
5657:
5648:
5641:
5621:
5607:
5596:
5589:
5583:
5567:
5560:
5554:Theuderic IV
5553:
5522:
5512:
5490:
5476:
5467:
5461:Chilperic II
5459:
5436:
5418:
5409:
5403:Dagobert III
5401:
5383:
5368:
5358:
5350:
5332:
5322:
5312:
5304:
5285:
5278:
5264:
5257:
5245:
5238:
5204:
5196:
5173:
5168:
5149:
5141:Childeric II
5140:
5108:
5101:Chlothar III
5100:
5084:
5073:
5044:
5033:
5004:
4995:Sigebert III
4993:
4984:
4977:
4964:
4957:
4951:
4911:Charibert II
4901:
4887:
4873:
4849:Sigebert III
4818:Theuderic II
4795:
4783:
4757:
4741:
4700:
4693:
4685:
4677:
4628:Theudebert I
4592:Childebert I
4575:
4563:
4551:
4541:
4529:
4522:
4515:
4508:
4484:
4476:
4468:
4460:
4452:
4444:
4438:Theuderic IV
4436:
4430:Chilperic II
4428:
4422:Dagobert III
4420:
4412:
4404:
4396:
4390:Childeric II
4388:
4382:Chlothar III
4380:
4372:
4364:
4352:
4337:
4326:
4313:
4305:
4281:
4276:
4270:
4264:
4258:
4252:
4244:
4239:
4224:
4218:
4207:(eventually
4186:
4180:
4172:
4166:
4158:
4152:
4147:
4126:
4100:
4094:
4088:
4082:
4065:
4060:Transmarinus
4059:
4053:
4045:
4037:
4031:
4025:
4004:
3996:
3988:
3980:
3974:
3968:
3942:
3936:
3927:
3918:(eventually
3893:
3850:
3846:
3844:
3840:East Francia
3836:West Francia
3817:
3764:16 April 778
3754:20 June 840
3745:
3738:
3697:
3693:
3629:
3534:
3529:
3522:
3475:November 751
3470:
3463:
3418:
3409:
3394:Carolingians
3391:
3359:Chilperic II
3330:
3320:
3319:(737–741) –
3310:Dagobert III
3292:Dagobert III
3265:Theuderic IV
3263:
3255:Childeric II
3230:Childeric II
3201:
3150:23 April 711
3146:Dagobert III
3144:
3131:23 April 711
3085:
3078:
3030:12 April 691
3024:
3014:12 April 691
2956:
2917:roi fainéant
2915:
2912:
2901:Sigebert III
2881:Sigebert III
2847:
2839:Chlothar III
2818:Chlothar III
2791:Clovis (III)
2789:
2731:Childeric II
2729:
2676:Chlothar III
2674:
2668:Sigebert III
2654:Itta of Metz
2626:
2619:
2571:Sigebert III
2569:
2497:
2456:
2436:12 April 691
2378:
2320:Childeric II
2318:
2310:Chlothar III
2289:Chlothar III
2262:Clovis (III)
2260:
2247:12 April 691
2193:
2142:Chlothar III
2140:
2082:
2023:8 April 632
2015:Charibert II
2013:
1941:
1868:
1827:
1814:Theuderic II
1798:Theuderic II
1774:
1718:Theuderic II
1716:
1657:
1573:
1508:
1427:
1349:
1322:28 March 592
1267:
1250:December 567
1200:
1165:Theudebert I
1131:
1050:Theudebert I
1048:
952:
932:2 daughters
890:Childebert I
888:
820:
755:
688:
585:
525:
451:
440:
429:
392:
390:
366:East Francia
358:West Francia
351:
343:
313:The sons of
312:
296:Merovingians
274:
256:
241:
223:
217:October 2018
214:
195:
161:
152:
142:
135:
128:
121:
109:
97:Please help
92:verification
89:
65:
58:
52:
51:Please help
48:
7721:(1852–1870)
7695:(1830–1848)
7664:Louis XVIII
7644:Napoleon II
7585:(1589–1792)
7563:(1422–1453)
7508:Charles VII
7481:(1328–1589)
7355:Charles III
7340:Carloman II
7316:(Charles I)
7314:Charlemagne
7266:Chlothar IV
7221:Sigebert II
7211:Chlothar II
7196:Chilperic I
7186:Charibert I
6694:Berengar II
6522:Charles III
6456:, (896-898)
6427:Charles III
6259:Charles III
6243:Charles III
6218:Charles III
6186:Charles III
6161:Carloman II
6090:Charles III
5944:of Provence
5927:Lotharingia
5585:Interregnum
5513:Chlothar IV
5446:(679–714);
5428:(695–714);
5426:Grimoald II
5379:in Burgundy
5373:Grimoald II
5259:Dagobert II
5076:the Adopted
5063:in Burgundy
4786:Chlothar II
4733:Charibert I
4713:Chilperic I
4682:/ Soissons
4601:Theuderic I
4266:Charles III
4259:the Younger
4138:, 818–855;
4073:Aquitaine:
4027:Charles III
4016:, 888–889 (
4012:Aquitaine:
4009:,* 888–898
3990:Carloman II
3952:, 855–866;
3948:Aquitaine:
3800:20 June 840
3797:2 children
3700:The Younger
3649:28 June 751
3609:6 children
3597:2 daughters
3554:2 April 742
3535:Charlemagne
3513:Saint-Denis
3505:5 children
3449:Marriage(s)
3431:after 962.
3372:Aged 36/37
3317:Interregnum
3305:Aged 24/25
3133:Aged 32/33
3118:Chrothildis
3067:Aged 17/18
3058:Chrothildis
3016:Aged 36/37
2995:Chrothildis
2942:Marriage(s)
2849:Dagobert II
2776:Aged 21/22
2739:Autumn 675
2716:Aged 23/24
2627:The Adopted
2608:Aged 25/26
2603:2 children
2561:Chlothar II
2525:Chlothar II
2483:Marriage(s)
2438:Aged 36/37
2417:Chrothildis
2365:Aged 21/22
2328:Autumn 675
2249:Aged 36/37
2228:Chrothildis
2199:Spring 673
2182:Aged 20/21
2150:Spring 673
2129:Aged 23/24
2074:Chlothar II
2059:8 April 632
2041:Chlothar II
2019:October 629
2005:Chlothar II
1969:Chlothar II
1933:Aged 44/45
1901:Chilperic I
1870:Chlothar II
1854:Marriage(s)
1809:Aged 11/12
1776:Sigebert II
1706:Resided at
1698:Aged 25/26
1646:His mother
1641:Resided at
1638:Aged 44/45
1606:Chilperic I
1575:Chlothar II
1561:Resided at
1558:Aged 24/25
1553:4 children
1491:7 children
1429:Chilperic I
1415:Resided at
1398:3 children
1331:Resided at
1259:Resided at
1247:4 children
1202:Charibert I
1192:Resided at
1189:Aged 19/20
1123:Resided at
1120:Aged 44/45
1086:Theuderic I
1038:Resided in
944:Resided in
879:Resided in
812:Resided at
809:Aged 46/47
757:Theuderic I
738:4 children
721:Childeric I
674:Marriage(s)
516:Childeric I
459:Mallobaudes
376:became the
339:Carolingian
310:in 507 AD.
209:introducing
7754:Categories
7638:Napoleon I
7618:Louis XVII
7597:Louis XIII
7543:Charles IX
7538:Francis II
7503:Charles VI
7469:Charles IV
7444:Philip III
7434:Louis VIII
7399:Hugh Capet
7392:(987–1328)
7325:Charles II
7309:Carloman I
7291:Robertians
7216:Dagobert I
7201:Sigebert I
7181:Chlothar I
7022:, and the
6829:References
6756:Hugh Capet
6525:the Simple
6430:the Simple
6392:Zwentibold
6329:Berengar I
6309:Rudolphins
6132:of Bavaria
6063:of Bavaria
6045:Charles II
5922:Lothair II
5900:the German
5867:Charles II
5825:rival king
5801:the German
5450:(714–-716)
5267:: Wulfoald
5248:: Wulfoald
5240:Clovis III
5201:(restored)
5089:Grimoald I
5061:Radobertus
5053:Erchinoald
5023:Grimoald I
4978:Dagobert I
4876:Dagobert I
4743:Sigebert I
4642:Theudebald
4566:Chlothar I
4374:Dagobert I
4366:Chlothar I
4298:Zwentibold
4227:, 843–876
4225:the German
4182:Charles II
4168:Lothair II
4070:, 954–986
4050:,* 923–936
4042:,* 922–923
4032:the Simple
3959:Neustria:
3938:Charles II
3930:Robertians
3896:April 2012
3885:incomplete
3788:6 children
3631:Carloman I
3589:9 children
3577:Desiderata
3569:Himiltrude
3354: 717
3287: 712
3246:Aged 48/49
3225: 672
3168: 699
3108: 678
3062:Unmarried
3048: 677
3007:1 daughter
2997:, pre-675:
2962:Autumn 675
2892:Aged 28/29
2876: 650
2857: 676
2831: 676
2824:Unmarried
2813: 670
2774:Winter 691
2714:Spring 673
2658:Unmarried
2621:Childebert
2613:Dagobert I
2593:Dagobert I
2552:Aged 34/35
2547:childless
2539:, pre-629:
2499:Dagobert I
2463:Dagobert I
2429:1 daughter
2419:, pre-675:
2384:Autumn 675
2363:Autumn 675
2324:Spring 673
2302: 676
2295:Unmarried
2284: 670
2240:1 daughter
2230:, pre-675:
2180:Spring 673
2134:Dagobert I
2110:Dagobert I
2061:Aged 15/25
1996:Aged 33/34
1991:childless
1983:, pre-629:
1943:Dagobert I
1892: 584
1804:Unmarried
1757:Aged 25/26
1689:2 children
1648:Fredegunde
1597: 584
1542:Sigebert I
1537: 570
1523:March 595
1518: 575
1496:Aged 44/45
1479:Galswintha
1475:5 children
1460:Chlothar I
1451: 539
1408:Aged 39/40
1405: 575
1383:Chlothar I
1378: 535
1363: 575
1351:Sigebert I
1324:Aged 59/60
1300:Chlothar I
1291: 534
1252:Aged 49/50
1233:Chlothar I
1224: 517
1186: 555
1179:Childless
1160: 535
1150: 555
1141: 548
1133:Theudebald
1117: 548
1077: 503
1062: 548
1031:Aged 63/64
1016:4 children
976: 497
954:Chlothar I
937:Aged 61/62
912: 496
872:Aged 28/29
844: 495
796:Suavegotha
779: 487
765:Early 534
743:Aged 44/45
712: 466
600:Visigothic
588:Roman Gaul
319:Burgundian
300:Roman Gaul
192:references
155:March 2016
125:newspapers
54:improve it
7675:Louis XIX
7669:Charles X
7612:Louis XVI
7602:Louis XIV
7548:Henry III
7528:Francis I
7523:Louis XII
7498:Charles V
7488:Philip VI
7449:Philip IV
7429:Philip II
7424:Louis VII
7404:Robert II
7335:Louis III
7297:(751–987)
7246:Clovis IV
7226:Clovis II
7164:(509–751)
7024:Capetians
6760:(987-996)
6726:(986-987)
6708:(950-963)
6698:(950-961)
6687:(954-986)
6674:(947-950)
6653:(937-993)
6642:(936-954)
6604:(923-936)
6580:(926-947)
6569:(933-937)
6556:(922-923)
6543:(911-918)
6532:(911-922)
6516:(912-937)
6512:Rodolf II
6487:the Child
6470:(922-926)
6467:Rodolf II
6460:Louis III
6410:(887-899)
6399:(894-900)
6371:(891-895)
6363:(889-894)
6334:(887-889)
6323:(887-933)
6304:(888-912)
6291:(888-898)
6205:the Saxon
6202:Louis III
6180:(879-887)
6165:(879-884)
6156:(879-882)
6152:Louis III
6100:(876-882)
6084:(876-882)
6077:the Saxon
6074:Louis III
6007:(866-877)
5949:(855-863)
5932:(855-869)
5905:(843-876)
5886:Lothair I
5876:(843-877)
5840:(855-866)
5835:the Child
5820:(838-864)
5787:Lothair I
5779:(817-838)
5759:(814-840)
5752:the Pious
5700:Aquitaine
5681:(741–747)
5667:(741–751)
5631:(741–747)
5617:(741–751)
5601:(719-741)
5574:(719-741)
5543:(719-741)
5529:(717–741)
5500:(714–716)
5498:Theudoald
5486:(715–719)
5484:Ragenfrid
5448:Theudoald
5432:(714–715)
5430:Theudoald
5327:Nordebert
5306:Clovis IV
5295:(680–714)
5234:(687–695)
5232:Nordebert
5214:Leudesius
5146:(663–675)
5106:(657–673)
5080:(656–662)
5040:(639–657)
5035:Clovis II
5011:Adalgisel
4966:Austrasia
4903:Aquitaine
4702:Austrasia
4583:Chlodomer
4531:Austrasia
4489:(885–887)
4481:(814–840)
4473:(771–814)
4465:(751–768)
4457:(743–751)
4441:(721–737)
4425:(711–715)
4417:(695–711)
4409:(691–695)
4406:Clovis IV
4401:(679–691)
4393:(673–675)
4385:(662–663)
4377:(632–634)
4369:(558–561)
4310:, 899–911
4300:, 895–900
4269:, called
4257:, called
4254:Louis III
4230:Bavaria:
4223:, called
4136:Lothair I
4128:Lothair I
4091:, 986–987
4087:, called
4077:, 980–986
4062:, 936–954
4058:, called
4034:, 898–922
4030:, called
4018:Ramnulfid
4014:Ranulf II
3993:, 879–884
3982:Louis III
3977:, 877–879
3973:, called
3963:, 856–877
3956:, 866–877
3941:, called
3867:Aquitaine
3811:Charles I
3777:Hildegard
3772:Charles I
3746:The Pious
3722:Hildegard
3605:Childless
3585:Hildegard
3581:Childless
3530:The Great
3524:Charles I
3471:The Short
3442:Portrait
3235:Bilichild
3026:Clovis IV
2984:Clovis II
2935:Portrait
2834:Aged 5/6
2799:June 676
2781:Clovis II
2767:Bilichild
2757:Clovis II
2721:Clovis II
2702:Clovis II
2663:Aged 20s
2533:childless
2476:Portrait
2443:Clovis II
2406:Clovis II
2370:Clovis II
2356:Bilichild
2346:Clovis II
2305:Aged 5/6
2270:June 676
2254:Clovis II
2217:Clovis II
2187:Clovis II
2168:Clovis II
2084:Clovis II
2055:Chilperic
1977:childless
1920:childless
1906:Fredegund
1847:Portrait
1830:Brunhilda
1784:Late 613
1663:March 595
1625:childless
1611:Fredegund
1556:March 595
1551:Faileuba:
1547:Brunhilda
1487:Fredegund
1483:Childless
1393:Brunhilda
1243:Ingoberga
1106:childless
1054:Early 534
1034:Compiègne
1008:childless
1000:childless
875:Vézeronce
822:Chlodomer
807:Early 534
800:childless
667:Portrait
471:Ragnachar
465:Theodemer
335:Thuringii
60:talk page
7607:Louis XV
7592:Henry IV
7533:Henry II
7513:Louis XI
7464:Philip V
7439:Louis IX
7419:Louis VI
7414:Philip I
7370:Louis IV
7360:Robert I
7330:Louis II
7295:Bosonids
7171:Clovis I
6883:Munderic
6810:See also
6704:Adalbert
6634:Louis IV
6552:Robert I
6539:Conrad I
6484:Louis IV
6446:Berengar
6298:Rudolf I
6129:Carloman
6115:Louis II
6068:(876-80)
6059:Carloman
6048:the Bald
6025:of Italy
6022:Louis II
5998:Louis II
5958:of Italy
5955:Louis II
5897:Louis II
5871:the Bald
5816:Pepin II
5798:Louis II
5729:Lorraine
5715:Provence
5679:Carloman
5637:743–751
5629:Carloman
5580:737–743
5549:721–737
5535:719–721
5506:717–719
5456:715–717
5444:Pepin II
5398:711–715
5391:Pepin II
5347:695–711
5340:Pepin II
5301:691–695
5293:Pepin II
5273:679–691
5254:676–679
5222:Gistemar
5218:Waratton
5192:675–676
5185:673–675
5179:: Ebroin
5157:Wulfoald
5134:663–673
5125:662–663
5120:658–662
5096:657–658
5069:656–657
5057:Flaochad
5030:639–656
4973:634–639
4959:Burgundy
4953:Neustria
4932:632–634
4896:629–632
4866:623–629
4859:613–622
4837:612–613
4814:596–612
4806:592–596
4780:584–592
4764:575–584
4754:567–575
4709:561–567
4688:Burgundy
4679:Neustria
4659:558–561
4652:555–558
4638:548–555
4624:534–548
4619:532–534
4611:524–532
4560:511–524
4544:Clovis I
4538:509–511
4510:Soissons
4361:509–511)
4354:Clovis I
4323:Ottonian
4246:Carloman
4232:Carloman
4220:Louis II
4154:Louis II
4140:Louis II
4055:Louis IV
4039:Robert I
3970:Louis II
3943:the Bald
3863:Neustria
3859:Provence
3851:subregna
3767:Casseuil
3680:Samoussy
3667:Gerberga
3652:Soissons
3601:Luitgard
3593:Fastrada
3190:Aged 16
3086:The Just
2989:Balthild
2762:Balthild
2707:Balthild
2649:Grimoald
2537:Nanthild
2459:Neustria
2411:Balthild
2351:Balthild
2222:Balthild
2173:Balthild
2120:Balthild
2115:Nanthild
2046:Sichilde
1981:Nanthild
1924:Sichilde
1916:Bertrude
1834:Neustria
1739:Soissons
1643:Soissons
1629:Sichilde
1621:Bertrude
1471:Audovera
1341:Burgundy
1339:, ruled
1295:Soissons
1175:Waldrada
1170:Deuteria
1102:Wisigard
1094:Deuteria
1040:Soissons
1004:Radegund
996:Guntheuc
990:Clotilde
985:Clovis I
926:Clotilde
921:Clovis I
863:Guntheuc
858:Clotilde
853:Clovis I
788:Clovis I
734:Clotilde
690:Clovis I
607:Soissons
596:Syagrius
527:Clovis I
506:Merovech
481:Chararic
448:Genobaud
426:Marcomer
416:Merogais
410:Genobaud
327:Provence
323:Alamanni
321:and the
315:Clovis I
7740:italics
7682:Henry V
7493:John II
7454:Louis X
7409:Henry I
7380:Louis V
7375:Lothair
7365:Rudolph
7320:Louis I
7191:Guntram
7090:. 2011.
6962:Sources
6718:Louis V
6682:Lothair
6629:AD 947
6600:Rudolph
6506:AD 915
6453:Lambert
6422:AD 898
6367:Lambert
6359:Guy III
6281:AD 888
6262:the Fat
6246:the Fat
6221:the Fat
6189:the Fat
6093:the Fat
5940:Charles
5832:Charles
5774:Pepin I
5749:Louis I
5725:Bavaria
5649:743-751
5561:721-737
5539:Mayor:
5468:715-721
5410:711-715
5359:695-711
5313:691-695
5230:(686);
5228:Berchar
5220:(681);
5015:Pepin I
4935:
4840:
4809:
4724:Guntram
4614:
4517:Orléans
4289:Italy:
4271:the Fat
4209:Germany
4134:Italy:
4084:Louis V
4067:Lothair
4047:Rudolph
3802:Aged 62
3770:Son of
3740:Louis I
3694:Charles
3677:Aged 20
3672:2 sons
3655:Son of
3614:Aged 71
3556:Son of
3510:Aged 54
3491:Son of
3357:Son of
3308:Son of
3290:Son of
3228:Son of
3171:Son of
3111:Son of
3051:Son of
2982:Son of
2899:Son of
2879:Son of
2816:Son of
2771:2 sons
2755:Son of
2700:Son of
2647:Son of
2611:Son of
2591:Son of
2559:Son of
2523:Son of
2404:Son of
2360:2 sons
2344:Son of
2287:Son of
2215:Son of
2166:Son of
2132:Son of
2124:3 sons
2122:, 640s:
2108:Son of
2072:Son of
2068:Gironde
2039:Son of
2033:607/617
2003:Son of
1967:Son of
1899:Son of
1796:Son of
1752:4 sons
1742:Son of
1693:1 son.
1679:Son of
1604:Son of
1540:Son of
1499:Chelles
1473:, 540s:
1465:Aregund
1458:Son of
1381:Son of
1333:Orleans
1319:2 sons
1298:Son of
1269:Guntram
1231:Son of
1177:, 540s:
1163:Son of
1084:Son of
1020:Aregund
983:Son of
919:Son of
881:Orleans
867:3 sons
865:, 510s:
851:Son of
798:, 510s:
786:Son of
719:Son of
716:Tournai
619:Orléans
500:Chlodio
420:Ascaric
354:Francia
346:divided
331:Bavarii
205:improve
139:scholar
7459:John I
7062:
7049:
6979:
6405:Arnulf
6379:Arnulf
6340:Arnulf
5420:Mayors
5369:Mayors
5224:(682);
5206:Mayors
5113:Ebroin
5045:Mayors
4956:&
4338:
4291:Ratold
4283:Arnulf
3920:France
3865:, and
3617:Aachen
3458:Claim
3455:Death
3452:Issue
3445:Birth
3439:Reign
3367:1 son
3300:1 son
3241:1 son
3185:1 son
3128:1 son
3005:, 674:
2999:2 sons
2951:Notes
2948:Death
2945:Issue
2938:Birth
2932:Reign
2895:Stenay
2769:, 662:
2492:Notes
2489:Death
2486:Issue
2479:Birth
2473:Reign
2427:, 674:
2421:2 sons
2358:, 662:
2238:, 674:
2232:2 sons
1928:1 son
1926:, 618:
1918:, 613:
1863:Notes
1860:Death
1857:Issue
1850:Birth
1844:Reign
1633:1 son
1631:, 618:
1623:, 613:
1489:, 568:
1481:, 567:
1388:Ingund
1305:Ingund
1245:, 537:
1238:Ingund
1110:1 son
1104:, 540:
1096:, 534:
1022:, 536:
1014:, 532:
1012:Ingund
1006:, 538:
998:, 524:
736:, 493:
683:Notes
680:Death
677:Issue
670:Birth
664:Reign
652:
644:
636:
628:
617:, and
562:(died
552:(died
483:(died
473:(died
372:; and
293:Salian
289:reguli
277:Franks
194:, but
141:
134:
127:
120:
112:
6478:(926)
6287:Eudes
5720:Italy
5673:Mayor
5659:Mayor
5623:Mayor
5609:Mayor
5591:Mayor
5568:Mayor
5523:Mayor
5492:Mayor
5478:Mayor
5438:Mayor
5385:Mayor
5377:Drogo
5334:Mayor
5323:Mayor
4695:Paris
4524:Paris
4293:, 896
3855:Italy
3847:regna
3820:Worms
3603:, 794
3595:, 784
3587:, 771
3579:, 770
3573:1 son
3465:Pepin
3181:1 son
3124:1 son
2979:Paris
2752:Paris
2697:Paris
2541:1 son
2520:Paris
2401:Paris
2341:Paris
2212:Paris
2163:Paris
2105:Paris
2064:Blaye
2036:Paris
1985:1 son
1964:Paris
1912:1 son
1896:Paris
1617:1 son
1601:Paris
1455:Paris
1417:Reims
1315:1 son
1311:1 son
1261:Paris
1255:Paris
1228:Paris
1194:Reims
1125:Reims
1098:1 son
1024:1 son
980:Paris
946:Paris
940:Paris
916:Reims
848:Reims
814:Reims
783:Paris
746:Paris
611:Reims
437:Sunno
285:dukes
146:JSTOR
132:books
7293:and
7060:ISBN
7047:ISBN
6977:ISBN
6475:Hugh
6176:Boso
5696:Map
5164:673
5049:Aega
5019:Otto
4845:613
3790:(2)
3781:(1)
3775:and
3720:and
3716:772
3660:and
3599:(5)
3591:(4)
3583:(3)
3575:(2)
3567:(1)
3561:and
3437:Name
3392:The
3233:and
3116:and
3056:and
3034:695
2987:and
2930:Name
2760:and
2705:and
2684:662
2652:and
2645:640s
2635:661
2507:634
2471:Name
2409:and
2349:and
2220:and
2171:and
2113:and
2044:and
1961:603
1904:and
1842:Name
1760:Metz
1726:613
1708:Metz
1667:612
1609:and
1563:Metz
1545:and
1463:and
1421:Metz
1419:and
1386:and
1335:and
1303:and
1236:and
1168:and
1081:Metz
988:and
924:and
856:and
830:524
724:and
662:Name
615:Metz
418:and
333:and
287:and
275:The
118:news
27:and
7350:Odo
4006:Odo
3891:.
3795:819
3786:794
3670:741
3503:741
3489:714
3370:754
3336:741
3090:695
3065:695
3001:2.
2993:1.
2976:654
2749:654
2735:662
2694:649
2680:661
2661:661
2601:651
2589:630
2575:634
2535:2.
2517:605
2503:623
2423:2.
2415:1.
2398:654
2338:653
2234:2.
2226:1.
2209:654
2160:652
2102:633
2052:629
1979:2.
1922:3.
1914:2.
1807:613
1794:601
1780:613
1755:613
1736:587
1722:612
1696:612
1677:586
1627:3.
1619:2.
1485:2.
1477:2.
1469:1.
1396:567
1100:2.
1092:1.
1018:4.
1010:3.
1002:2.
994:1.
870:524
794:1.
732:2.
694:509
453:dux
442:dux
431:dux
101:by
7756::
7086:.
7036:–
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6915:^
6837:^
6763:-
6740:-
6656:-
6472:y
5925:of
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5496::
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2854:c.
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2066:,
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1594:c.
1534:c.
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1448:c.
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1375:c.
1360:c.
1288:c.
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909:c.
841:c.
776:c.
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613:,
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564:c.
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532:c.
520:c.
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364:;
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3271:–
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2326:–
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