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It is told that at one battle
Gustavus Adolphus sent Torstensson with an order to one of the officers. On his way Torstensson noticed that the enemy had changed position and altered the King's orders. Gustavus noticed the new development. When Torstensson returned he told Gustavus what he had done.
257:. Young Lennart's parents fled to exile in the year of his birth because his father had confessed to being loyal to the deposed Sigismund. Lennart was taken care of by relatives - his father returned to Sweden only when Lennart was around twenty. His paternal uncle Anders Lennartsson was
472:
Torstensson was remarkable for the extraordinary and incalculable rapidity of his movements, though very frequently he had to lead the army in a litter, as his bodily infirmities would not permit him to mount his horse. He was often considered the most scientific
549:
403:
In 1643 Torstensson invaded
Moravia for the second time, but was suddenly recalled to invade Denmark, when his rapid and unexpected intervention paralysed the Danish defence on the land side, though Torstenson's own position in
485:
Torstensson was married in 1633 to
Baroness Beata De la Gardie (1612–1680), daughter of the Privy Councillor Johan De la Gardie (1582–1640) and Katarina Kristersdotter Oxenstierna (-1625). They had a son,
436:
from 3 May to 23 August. Afterwards, the
Swedish commander marched once more against Vienna but on 25 September turned to retreat back to northwestern Bohemia. On 23 December 1645, Torstensson, crippled by
745:
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Steve
Murdoch, Kathrin Zickermann and Adam Marks, "The Battle of Wittstock 1636: Conflicting Reports on a Swedish Victory in Germany" in Northern Studies, 43 (2012), pp.71-109
594:
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near the
Habsburg capital in April but his exhausted army was unable to penetrate any further and lost 8,000 men in a failed siege of
33:
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249:. His parents were Märta Nilsdotter Posse and Torsten Lennartsson, of the noble house Forstena, who was supporter of
487:
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412:. In 1644 he led his army for the third time into the heart of Germany and routed the imperials at the
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on 3 December. In
January 1645 he broke into Bohemia, and the destruction of the Imperial army at the
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in 1639. Illness, contracted during his imprisonment, compelled him to return to Sweden in 1641.
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was for a time precarious owing to the skilful handling of the Danish fleet by
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The sudden death of Banér in May 1641 recalled
Torstensson to Germany as
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Shortly thereafter, in 1629 Torstensson was put in charge of the
Swedish
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Swedish Field
Marshal, Privy Councillor and Governor-General (1603–1651)
607:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 64.
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452:. From 1648 to 1651 he ruled all the western provinces of Sweden, as
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At the age of fifteen he became one of the pages of the young King
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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of Virestad (17 August 1603 – 7 April 1651), was a Swedish
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officer and most successful engineer in the Swedish army.
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328:. He also served with distinction during the defence of
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and returned to Sweden in the early summer of 1646.
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Swedish military personnel of the Thirty Years' War
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Europe's Tragedy: A History of the Thirty Years War
324:on the left wing of the combined army of Banér and
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Lennart Torstensson painted 1648 by unknown artist.
368:. He was at the same time promoted to the rank of
352:Torstenson'd campaigns in Eastern Germany in 1642.
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420:on 6 March 1645 laid open before him the road to
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396:he crushed the imperial army at the second
308:. The same year he was taken prisoner at
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49:of all important aspects of the article.
829:17th-century Swedish military personnel
799:Members of the Privy Council of Sweden
756:
611:
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441:, was forced to resign his command to
45:Please consider expanding the lead to
460:on 7 April 1651 he was buried in the
384:, taking the principal fortresses of
746:Adolf John of Palatinate-ZweibrĂĽcken
589:
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332:in 1637 and 1638, as well as at the
312:and imprisoned for nearly a year at
253:and, for a while, the commandant of
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774:People from Vänersborg Municipality
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392:on his way. On returning through
245:He was born at Forstena manor in
824:17th-century Swedish politicians
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281:and was allowed to observe the
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37:may be too short to adequately
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326:Field Marshal Alexander Leslie
47:provide an accessible overview
1:
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372:. In 1642 he marched through
259:Lord High Constable of Sweden
289:campaigns of 1628 and 1629.
285:. He also served during the
283:military campaign in Livonia
7:
595:Torstensson, Lennart, Count
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809:Swedish military engineers
464:, the Pantheon of Sweden.
360:of the Swedish forces and
779:People from Västergötland
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612:Wilson, Peter H. (2009).
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794:Field marshals of Sweden
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604:Encyclopædia Britannica
410:Christian IV of Denmark
684:Sten Svantesson Bielke
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456:. After his death in
398:Battle of Breitenfeld
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265:, but he fell at the
154:Years of service
658:Swedish Armed Forces
400:on 23 October 1642.
705:Carl Gustaf Wrangel
669:Carl Gustaf Wrangel
591:Bain, Robert Nisbet
563:, pp. 635–636.
443:Carl Gustaf Wrangel
322:Battle of Wittstock
219:Lennart Torstensson
91:Blixten (Lightning)
70:Lennart Torstensson
676:Political offices
654:Commander-in-chief
508:Lennart Torstenson
414:battle of JĂĽterbog
354:
336:and the raid into
334:Battle of Chemnitz
267:Battle of Kircholm
176:Polish–Swedish War
804:Swedish engineers
784:Swedish Pomerania
752:
751:
743:Succeeded by
702:Succeeded by
666:Succeeded by
639:Military offices
623:978-0-7139-9592-3
488:Anders Torstenson
462:Riddarholm Church
320:he served at the
279:Gustavus Adolphus
255:Ă„lvsborg fortress
235:military engineer
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180:Thirty Years' War
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789:Swedish nobility
720:Governor-General
712:Preceded by
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55:September 2019
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263:Duke Charles
244:
241:Early career
218:
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172:Battles/wars
148:Swedish Army
116:7 April 1651
52:
36:
34:lead section
769:1651 deaths
764:1603 births
660:in Germany
647:Johan Banér
561:Wilson 2009
506:Also spelt
374:Brandenburg
318:Johan Banér
302:Breitenfeld
225:of Ortala,
88:Nickname(s)
758:Categories
740:1648–1651
699:1641–1648
663:1641–1645
571:References
468:Assessment
426:Korneuburg
314:Ingolstadt
310:Alte Veste
134:Allegiance
120:1651-04-08
695:Pomerania
593:(1911). "
538:Bain 1911
475:artillery
458:Stockholm
366:Pomerania
330:Pomerania
298:artillery
269:in 1605.
205:Signature
157:1624–1645
127:Stockholm
39:summarize
732:Värmland
316:. Under
287:Prussian
142:Service/
129:, Sweden
108:, Sweden
102:Forstena
736:Halland
656:of the
601:(ed.).
588::
434:Moravia
406:Jutland
390:Olomouc
382:Moravia
378:Silesia
338:Bohemia
118: (
620:
597:". In
582:
481:Family
422:Vienna
394:Saxony
386:GĹ‚ogĂłw
144:branch
137:Sweden
494:Notes
450:count
430:BrĂĽnn
380:into
227:Baron
223:Count
734:and
714:None
618:ISBN
439:gout
388:and
376:and
306:Lech
304:and
233:and
162:Rank
113:Died
96:Born
728:Dal
722:of
693:of
432:in
364:of
760::
730:,
726:,
514:^
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221:,
104:,
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196:,
122:)
57:)
53:(
43:.
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