1183:
confiscations which may be conducted by authorities for these terminals and pipelines. A December 2012 report by the "Arakan Oil Watch" organization about plans to build a special economic zone near
Kyaukphyu on Ramree Island in Arakan State, claimed it would "endanger the health of thousands of people and destroy Myanmar's second largest mangrove forest". The report, titled "Danger Zone," states that around 40 villages would be adversely affected by the project, which would use 120 km of pristine coastline.
49:
1147:
2051:
118:
138:
2045:
56:
394:). Temperatures are very warm throughout the year, although the winter months (December–February) are somewhat milder. There is a winter dry season (December–April) and a summer wet season (May–November). Torrential rain falls from June to August, with over 1,200 millimetres (47 in) falling in July alone.
1232:
By 2025, the consortium plans to build a roughly 1,000-hectare industrial park and
Myanmar's highest-capacity port, with facilities able to handle 7 million 20-foot-equivalent-units (TEU) of containerized cargo per year. Total project costs are estimated to be in the range of several billion dollars.
1182:
Myanmar government officials have stated that these massive projects will be conducted with enhanced consultation with the local population. In this respect, there has already been protests by some locals against the consequences of some of these projects, such as potential impact on fishing or land
1186:
End
December 2015, the Myanmar government announced that it had chosen a consortium of mostly Chinese companies to develop a special economic zone and a deep-water port, as a result of a tender initiated in 2014 for an industrial park and a deep-water port to be built and operated as public–private
1034:
province, China. The pipeline is expected to be completed in 2015 and capable of transporting 400,000 barrels of oil per day. These construction projects will allow China to directly obtain oil and gas from the Middle East (via the port terminal at
Kyaukphyu), thereby avoiding shipping through
1077:" agency and are estimated to use about U$ 3bn of investments and to have the potential of creating over 200,000 jobs, while additional capital will be required to develop a port for dry containerized and bulk cargoes, as well as a railway which will link Kyaukphyu to Kunming, in Yunnan.
913:
was opened in
Kyaukpyu. Kyaukphyu GTI was opened in 2014 and upgraded to a Government Technological College in 2022, and from the 2022-2023 academic year, it started teaching courses that will provide the Bachelor of Engineering Technology (B.Tech).In 2023, it has become
1053:
in
February 2013, nearly 2,000 workers are finalising close to Kyaukphyu, a major natural gas projects, the Shwe gas pipeline and onshore terminal. This terminal and pipeline are being built by South Korea's
905:(TTC) was opened in Kyaukphyu in 1953. Now, this college is known as "Kyaukphyu Education College"and it was upgraded to "Kyaukphyu Education Degree College" in which academic subjects are taught. In 1954,
1433:
932:
Water ways is the main mode of transportation and traveling. There were boat accidents because of poor maintenance and lack of enforcement on regulation. Over 100 were assumed to be dead in
915:
1225:) is a global operator of ports as well as of oil tanker and dry bulk ships which has been approved to absorb in 2016 another Chinese state-controlled tanker and bulk ships operator,
1190:
The selected
Chinese-led consortium won over a dozen other bidders to win the development rights late last year. The six companies in the consortium include China state-owned groups
1921:
1066:) and others. From May 2013, this pipeline is planned to pump about 12bn cubic metres of natural gas annually, most of which will also go to China via nearby Maday island.
874:
is perhaps the best-known attraction in
Kyaukphyu. It is at the end of the Strand Road and overlooks the Bay of Bengal and the mouth of the Thanzit (Kyaukphyu) River.
1826:
1088:
The railway project would be 1,215 km long, and its design and construction are subject to a preliminary agreement between
Myanmar's and China's government.
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910:
1315:
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Group, a Thai conglomerate. CITIC and the six other investing firms will hold an 85 percent stake, with the
Burmese government taking the rest.
1103:
between Myanmar's rail transport ministry and China's state-owned Railway Engineering Corporation to build the railway. It will also connect to
1896:
1247:
The Kyaukphyu port and Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is one of three major port and coastal development projects in Myanmar, together with the
1104:
305:
and Yangon. The estimated population in 1983 was 19,456 inhabitants. The population of Kyaukphyu's urban area is 20,866 as of 2014, while
929:, a famous British writer, lived in Kyaukphyu in 1920s. His house, situated outskirts of Kyaukphyu is maintained as a historic building.
1339:
2303:
1911:
1364:
1314:. 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census. Kyaukpyu: Department of Population Ministry of Immigration and Population. April 2018.
80:
1650:
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1214:
1981:
1954:
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Earliest traces of history dates back to the 8th century, during the reign of Sula Taing Chandra who founded the settlement.
1198:, China Merchants Holdings (International), TEDA Investment Holding, Yunnan Construction Engineering Group (YNJG), and the
1080:
The Myanmar section of the gas pipeline was completed on 12 June 2013 and gas started to flow to China on 21 October 2013.
893:
The Japan-Myanmar Relationship Pagoda, in the outskirts of the city, is popular among the city's small Japanese population.
364:, the British established Kyaukphyu in 1838 on the spot of the fishing village. In 1852, Kyaukphyu became a district city.
1731:
1599:
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and Myanmar Foreign Investment Bank signed a $ 2.4 billion loan deal to construct the 660 miles (1,060 km)
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130:
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zone in the south-east, near the Thai border, all of which have attracted major financial and industrial interests.
1018:
In December 2008, China and Burma signed a deal to construct an oil pipeline at Kyaukphyu. On 30 November 2010, the
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388:
349:." The old Kyaukphyu is situated 7 miles (11 km) from the present town where two colossal white rocks exist.
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The place where the present town is, was originally a small fishing village in the 17th century. After the first
1845:"Beyond the String of Pearls: Is there really a Security Dilemma in the Indian Ocean?. Retrieved 30 August 2014"
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and Kyaukphyu. President Thein Sein's signed a memorandum of understanding during his May 2011 visit to
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Some analysts claim that the Kyaukphyu deep-water port has a strategic dimension as part of China's
1588:
The Belt and Road City: Geopolitics, Urbanization, and China's Search for a New International Order
1241:
1237:
902:
384:
234:
1967:
1710:
1019:
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2143:
1774:"BChina-Myanmar Gas Pipeline: Myanmar Once Again Getting A Bad Bargain In Chinese Investment"
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in Kyaukphyu. The port will be a transit point for goods destined for Yangon, Kolkata, and
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period, is the focal point of Kyaukphyu's Buddhist environment, beside Gant-gaw-taw shrine.
8:
2100:
2067:
1658:
880:, is one of the most sacred Buddhist shrine, believed to have built in the Vesali period.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Oilseedcrops.org; Editor Article, Transit routes from western China through Myanmar.
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The town is populated with Arakanese Buddhists. There are also small Indian group,
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is a well-known engineering firm for designing and building deep sea ports, the
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Taipei American Chamber of Commerce; Topics Magazine, Analysis, November 2012.
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in China was proposed. In 2011 the proposal was expanded to a link between
954:
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1627:
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2202:
1255:, the country's most populous and economically developed city, and the
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958:
950:
1912:"Xi's Upcoming Visit to Myanmar Could Reshape the Indian Ocean Region"
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2222:
994:
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made landfall on the west coast of Myanmar just north of the town at
222:
217:
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The projects are said to lead to the creation of some 100,000 jobs.
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towards the southern tip of India, then through the Red Sea via the
2232:
2217:
1955:
Myanmar: the Missing Link from Western China to India's N.E. States
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1112:
978:
302:
204:
2044:
2277:
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2252:
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2227:
1562:"Myanmar scales back Chinese-backed port project over debt fears"
1400:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020"
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194:
1620:"Kyaukphyu-Yunnan oil pipeline to be completed by end of 2015"
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to the Upper Adriatic region to the northern Italian hub of
1063:
372:
1426:"Ferry death toll increases as parliament demands inquiry"
1833:, Joshy M Paul, March 14, 2016, retrieved 20 January 2017
1864:
The Costliest Pearl: China's Struggle for India's Ocean
1177:
1002:
Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar (BCIM) Economic Corridor
953:
announced that it would be building a deep sea port on
1948:
Myanmar: Southeast Asia's Last Frontier for Investment
1753:"Burma Gas Pipeline Complete but Cites China Delays"
1711:"China-Myanmar joint pipeline starts delivering gas"
1042:
285:, and is 250 miles (400 km) north-west of
1221:, both listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange, and
1517:"China's Maritime Silk Road | Global Maritime Hub"
965:that runs from the Chinese coast to the south via
1732:"Myanmar plans its own 'mini Singapore' – FT.com"
1579:
1487:"Exports to get lift from new shipping companies"
1039:. The oil pipeline was completed in August 2014.
2290:
1651:"Massive loan from China to fund gas investment"
1058:International in a consortium with state-owned
277:. It is located on the north western corner of
1800:"Controversial pipeline now fully operational"
1420:
1975:
1824:Myanmar in China's Push into the Indian Ocean
1301:
1299:
1105:Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project
26:
1083:
1585:
318:
297:. The town is situated on a superb natural
1982:
1968:
1895:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1842:
1648:
1296:
1538:"A Hitch in the Belt and Road in Myanmar"
1456:"B'desh eyes deep-sea port near Myanmar"
1215:China Merchants Holdings (International)
1649:Shwe Gaung, Juliet (13 December 2010).
1484:
1392:
1000:The port is viewed as a gateway to the
2291:
1857:
1613:
1611:
1342:. Myanmar Yellow Pages. Archived from
1109:311 km link to be completed by 2021–22
1073:projects are supervised by a Myanmar "
401:Climate data for Kyaukpyu (1991–2020)
301:which connects the rice trade between
1963:
1924:from the original on January 12, 2020
1909:
260:
1797:
1681:"Kyaukphyu port has strategic value"
1617:
1355:
1353:
1178:Special Economic Zone and its impact
1140:
803:
1791:
1642:
1608:
1402:. World Meteorological Organization
1091:In 2009, a railway link through to
13:
1724:
1687:. 21 December 2009. Archived from
1586:Curtis, Simon; Klaus, Ian (2024).
1332:
1213:, through some of its affiliates (
14:
2315:
2304:Populated places in Rakhine State
1989:
1940:
1618:Kean, Thomas (30 November 2009).
1436:from the original on 26 July 2015
1350:
1138:to Kyaukphyu port opened in 2021.
1043:Natural gas pipeline and terminal
916:Technological University,Kyaukpyu
783:World Meteorological Organization
345:, the town's name is pronounced "
55:
2049:
2043:
1910:Thiha, Amara (January 4, 2020).
1145:
1119:in south and then south-east to
973:to the Mediterranean, there via
136:
116:
54:
47:
1903:
1851:
1836:
1817:
1766:
1745:
1703:
1673:
1554:
1530:
1367:from the original on 2010-06-11
1340:"National Telephone Area Codes"
1321:from the original on 2020-03-24
1223:China Merchants Energy Shipping
1075:Kyaukphyu Special Economic Zone
1047:Separately, as reported by the
1007:
963:21st Century Maritime Silk Road
791:
1798:Shin, Aung (27 October 2013).
1509:
1478:
1462:. 30 July 2007. Archived from
1448:
1414:
1378:
1060:Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise
936:ferry accident of March 2015.
907:Kyaukphyu Intermediate College
886:, built by King Min-ba in the
861:
289:. It is the principal town of
16:Town in Rakhine State, Myanmar
1:
1289:
989:with its rail connections to
870:, or more popularly known as
389:Köppen climate classification
2299:Township capitals of Myanmar
1778:international business times
897:
312:
7:
1755:. the irrawaddy. 2013-06-12
1386:Kyaukpyu township Gazeteers
1262:
734:Average precipitation days
590:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
450:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
10:
2320:
1867:. London. pp. 57–61.
1011:
961:. The port is part of the
939:
909:for Arakan, the embryo of
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400:
378:
352:
309:'s population is 165,352.
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2152:
2114:
2081:
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2041:
2010:
1997:
1207:China Harbour Engineering
1196:China Harbour Engineering
1154:This article needs to be
1084:Kunming-Kyaukphyu Railway
833:Rakhine Paikseik Quarter
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1590:. New Haven and London:
1485:Ye Lwin (16 July 2007).
1238:Belt and Road Initiative
921:
903:Teacher training college
800:and Chins at Kyaukphru.
385:tropical monsoon climate
185: • Ethnicities
944:
262:[tɕaʊʔpʰjùmjo̰]
1713:. CCTV.com. 2014-06-08
1020:China Development Bank
1014:Sino-Myanmar pipelines
201: • Religions
2186:Main cities and towns
2144:Kyeintali Subtownship
1592:Yale University Press
1568:. Reuters. 2018-08-02
1219:China Merchants Group
1211:China Merchants Group
830:Thanbanchaung Quarter
367:On October 22, 2010,
269:) is a major town in
96:19.42639°N 93.54583°E
1284:Sino-Burma pipelines
1071:Sino-Burma pipelines
848:KaLaBa Taung Quarter
818:Mrit Nar Dan Quarter
317:The name Kyaukphyu (
2101:Rathedaung Township
2068:Buthidaung Township
1691:on 9 September 2012
1630:on 13 February 2010
1497:on 9 September 2012
884:Kyauk-ta-lone phaya
868:Kyaukphyu Viewpoint
520:Daily mean °C (°F)
92: /
2096:Ponnagyun Township
1829:2017-01-20 at the
1466:on 28 January 2013
1227:Sinotrans Shipping
1069:These oil and gas
1026:from Kyaukphyu to
857:Sapyingwin Quarter
854:Pyinpyumaw Quarter
845:Kanyin Taw Quarter
836:Taung Rong Quarter
821:Zayditaung Quarter
337:pronunciation. In
307:Kyaukphyu Township
295:Kyaukphyu District
291:Kyaukphyu Township
177: • Total
101:19.42639; 93.54583
2286:
2285:
2162:Kyauktaw Township
2073:Maungdaw Township
2060:Maungdaw District
2025:Kyaukpyu Township
2012:Kyaukpyu District
1950:, BY DAVID DUBYNE
1874:978-1-84904-996-2
1804:The Myanmar Times
1661:on 18 August 2011
1274:Kyaukphyu Airport
1175:
1174:
911:Sittwe University
842:NgaLaPwee Quarter
839:Toe Chayy Quarter
804:Quarters or wards
788:
787:
362:Anglo-Burmese War
247:
246:
166:Kyaukpyu Township
68:Location in Burma
2311:
2172:Mrauk-U Township
2154:Mrauk-U District
2139:Maei Subtownship
2129:Toungup Township
2124:Thandwe Township
2116:Thandwe District
2091:Pauktaw Township
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2030:Manaung Township
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2167:Minbya Township
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2106:Sittwe Township
2083:Sittwe District
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2035:Ramree Township
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1037:Malacca Straits
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815:Central Quarter
812:Western Quarter
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1607:
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1578:
1553:
1529:
1508:
1477:
1447:
1424:(2015-03-23).
1422:Mratt Kyaw Thu
1413:
1391:
1377:
1349:
1346:on 2009-07-19.
1331:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1279:Shwe gas field
1276:
1271:
1264:
1261:
1187:partnerships.
1179:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1153:
1151:
1144:
1128:standard gauge
1085:
1082:
1044:
1041:
1012:Main article:
1009:
1006:
991:Central Europe
949:In June 2007,
946:
943:
941:
938:
927:Maurice Collis
923:
920:
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896:
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851:Zetiya Quarter
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837:
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824:Asoera Quarter
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283:Combermere Bay
258:ကျောက်ဖြူမြို့
245:
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28:ကျောက်ဖြူမြို့
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2018:
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2013:
2009:
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1996:
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1991:Rakhine State
1985:
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829:
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808:
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801:
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772:
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748:
745:
742:
739:
732:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
663:
662:precipitation
658:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
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588:
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547:
542:
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532:
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477:
472:
467:
462:
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448:
404:
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395:
393:
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386:
376:
374:
373:category five
370:
365:
363:
358:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
310:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:Yanbye Island
276:
273:, in western
272:
271:Rakhine State
268:
265:; also spelt
263:
255:
251:
242:
239:+95-43-46-xxx
238:
236:
232:
228:
224:
221:
219:
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175:
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167:
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160:
157:
154:
152:
148:
145:
144:Rakhine State
134:
132:
128:
125:
114:
110:
105:
77:Coordinates:
75:
50:
41:
34:
20:
2212:
2134:Gwa Township
2020:Ann Township
1999:
1926:. Retrieved
1917:The Diplomat
1915:
1905:
1863:
1853:
1838:
1819:
1807:. Retrieved
1803:
1793:
1782:. Retrieved
1780:. 2013-10-22
1777:
1768:
1757:. Retrieved
1747:
1736:. Retrieved
1726:
1715:. Retrieved
1705:
1693:. Retrieved
1689:the original
1684:
1675:
1663:. Retrieved
1659:the original
1654:
1644:
1632:. Retrieved
1628:the original
1623:
1587:
1581:
1570:. Retrieved
1566:the Guardian
1565:
1556:
1545:. Retrieved
1541:
1532:
1521:. Retrieved
1519:. 2018-04-12
1511:
1499:. Retrieved
1495:the original
1490:
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1464:the original
1459:
1450:
1438:. Retrieved
1430:mmtimes.com/
1429:
1416:
1404:. Retrieved
1394:
1385:
1380:
1369:. Retrieved
1344:the original
1334:
1323:. Retrieved
1307:
1246:
1235:
1231:
1204:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1163:
1155:
1125:
1115:in north to
1090:
1087:
1079:
1068:
1048:
1046:
1017:
1008:Oil pipeline
999:
955:Maday Island
948:
934:Aung Takon 3
933:
931:
925:
906:
901:
883:
878:Gant-gaw-taw
877:
871:
795:
792:Demographics
664:mm (inches)
391:
382:
369:Cyclone Giri
366:
359:
356:
346:
316:
266:
249:
248:
1928:January 12,
1194:(finance),
862:Attractions
180:180,000.00
99: /
2293:Categories
2268:Rathedaung
2203:Buthidaung
1883:1029481900
1809:31 October
1784:2014-05-14
1759:2013-06-14
1738:2014-04-18
1717:2014-11-11
1572:2021-02-18
1547:2021-02-18
1523:2021-02-18
1406:16 October
1371:2010-06-27
1361:"Kyaukpyu"
1325:2020-03-25
1290:References
1251:zone near
1244:strategy.
1130:line from
971:Suez Canal
959:Chittagong
951:Asia World
736:(≥ 1.0 mm)
375:strength.
328:white rock
172:Population
87:93°32′45″E
84:19°25′35″N
2258:Ponnagyun
2223:Kyeintali
2213:Kyaukphyu
1891:cite book
1166:July 2022
995:North Sea
967:Singapore
898:Education
729:(198.91)
347:Kyaukphru
343:Arakanese
333:) is the
313:Etymology
250:Kyaukphyu
235:Area code
218:Time zone
208:Christian
189:Arakanese
62:Kyaukphyu
23:Kyaukphyu
2233:Maungdaw
2218:Kyauktaw
1922:Archived
1861:(2019).
1827:Archived
1734:. ft.com
1440:24 March
1434:Archived
1365:Archived
1316:Archived
1263:See also
1113:Kyaukhtu
1024:pipeline
993:and the
979:Istanbul
781:Source:
714:(12.04)
709:(23.62)
704:(45.39)
699:(50.92)
694:(46.65)
689:(15.04)
660:Average
303:Calcutta
267:Kyaukpyu
223:UTC+6.30
205:Buddhism
162:Township
156:Kyaukpyu
151:District
131:Division
2278:Toungup
2273:Thandwe
2253:Pauktaw
2243:Mrauk U
2228:Manaung
2000:Capital
1695:5 March
1665:5 March
1634:5 March
1501:5 March
1470:5 March
1249:Thilawa
1156:updated
1132:Kunming
1111:, from
1101:Beijing
1097:Kunming
1028:Kunming
987:Trieste
940:Economy
888:Mrauk U
798:Kameins
727:5,052.4
724:(0.68)
719:(2.64)
702:1,152.8
697:1,293.4
692:1,184.9
684:(0.91)
679:(0.19)
674:(0.13)
669:(0.69)
655:(73.0)
650:(66.7)
645:(73.6)
640:(76.8)
635:(76.8)
630:(76.3)
625:(76.5)
620:(77.0)
615:(78.4)
610:(76.6)
605:(70.7)
600:(64.8)
595:(63.0)
585:(79.7)
580:(74.8)
575:(80.1)
570:(82.9)
565:(82.2)
560:(80.8)
555:(80.8)
550:(81.7)
545:(84.7)
540:(84.0)
535:(79.2)
530:(73.9)
525:(71.8)
515:(86.4)
510:(82.8)
505:(86.7)
500:(88.9)
495:(87.4)
490:(85.3)
485:(85.1)
480:(86.5)
475:(91.2)
470:(91.4)
465:(87.4)
460:(83.3)
455:(80.6)
379:Climate
353:History
339:Rangbre
335:Burmese
322:
275:Myanmar
254:Burmese
124:Myanmar
112:Country
2263:Ramree
2248:Myebon
2238:Minbya
2193:Sittwe
2004:Sittwe
1881:
1871:
1598:
1253:Yangon
1205:While
1093:Jiegao
1056:Daewoo
1032:Yunnan
983:Athens
776:138.7
406:Month
299:harbor
287:Yangon
195:Kamein
141:
121:
1319:(PDF)
1312:(PDF)
1257:Dawei
1192:Citic
1136:China
1121:Minbu
975:Haifa
922:Other
872:Point
767:13.3
764:22.1
761:28.3
758:28.7
755:25.4
752:13.4
712:305.9
707:599.9
687:382.1
445:Year
211:Islam
1930:2020
1897:link
1879:OCLC
1869:ISBN
1811:2013
1697:2012
1667:2012
1636:2012
1596:ISBN
1503:2012
1472:2012
1442:2015
1408:2023
1240:and
1126:The
1107:via
1064:MOGE
1035:the
981:and
945:Port
773:0.9
770:3.3
749:1.9
746:0.5
743:0.4
740:0.7
722:17.3
717:67.1
682:23.2
667:17.5
653:22.8
648:19.3
643:23.1
638:24.9
633:24.9
628:24.6
623:24.7
618:25.0
613:25.8
608:24.8
603:21.5
598:18.2
593:17.2
583:26.5
578:23.8
573:26.7
568:28.3
563:27.9
558:27.1
553:27.1
548:27.6
543:29.3
538:28.9
533:26.2
528:23.3
523:22.1
513:30.2
508:28.2
503:30.4
498:31.6
493:30.8
488:29.6
483:29.5
478:30.3
473:32.9
468:33.0
463:30.8
458:28.5
453:27.0
442:Dec
439:Nov
436:Oct
433:Sep
430:Aug
427:Jul
424:Jun
421:May
418:Apr
415:Mar
412:Feb
409:Jan
341:and
319:lit.
293:and
192:Chin
37:Town
2208:Gwa
2198:Ann
1117:Ann
1030:in
997:.
677:4.9
672:3.3
281:on
227:MST
2295::
2002::
1920:.
1914:.
1893:}}
1889:{{
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1776:.
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392:Am
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1969:v
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