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Kundalini

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1797:
a rising force within me. The intensity of this rising kundalini force was so tremendous that my body lifted up a little and fell flat into the aisle; my eyeglasses flew off. As I lay there with my eyes closed, I could see a continuous fountain of dazzling white lights erupting within me. In brilliance, these lights were brighter than the sun but possessed no heat at all. I was experiencing the thought-free state of "I am", realizing that "I" have always been, and will continue to be, eternal. I was fully conscious and completely aware while I was experiencing the pure "I am", a state of supreme bliss. Outwardly, at that precise moment, Baba delightfully shouted from his platform, ‘I didn't do anything. The Energy has caught someone.''
2034:"The emergence of depth psychology was historically paralleled by the translation and widespread dissemination of the texts of yoga... for the depth psychologies sought to liberate themselves from the stultifying limitations of Western thought to develop maps of inner experience grounded in the transformative potential of therapeutic practices. A similar alignment of "theory" and "practice" seemed to be embodied in the yogic texts that moreover had developed independently of the bindings of Western thought. Further, the initiatory structure adopted by institutions of psychotherapy brought its social organization into proximity with that of yoga. Hence, an opportunity for a new form of comparative psychology opened up." 1895:
which... there is a power called the Kundalini, coiled up. When that Kundalini awakens, it tries to force a passage through this hollow canal, and as it rises step by step, as it were, layer after layer of the mind becomes open... When it reaches the brain, the Yogi is perfectly detached from the body and mind; the soul finds itself free. ... The left is the Ida, the right Pingala, and that hollow canal which runs through the center of the spinal cord is the Sushumna. ... The canal is closed at the lower end, ... near what is called the sacral plexus... The different plexuses that have their centers in the spinal canal can very well stand for the different "lotuses" of the Yogi.
1376: 1146: 1706: 1536: 2016:"Jung's seminar on Kundalini yoga presented to the Psychological Club in Zurich in 1932 was widely regarded as a milestone in the psychological understanding of Eastern thought and of the symbolic transformations of inner experience. Kundalini yoga presented Jung with a model for the developmental phases of higher consciousness, and he interpreted its symbols in terms of the process of individuation, with sensitivity towards a new generation's interest in alternative religions and psychological exploration." 1680:
But in the human body, ...The brain is alive only because of Prana... an enlightened person ... compassionate and more detached. There would be less ego, without any tendency toward violence or aggression or falsehood. The awakened life energy is the mother of morality, because all morality springs from this awakened energy. Since the very beginning, it has been this evolutionary energy that has created the concept of morals in human beings.
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psychological difficulties, either while engaged in intensive spiritual practice or spontaneously." Among the psychological difficulties associated with intensive spiritual practice we find "Kundalini awakening," "a complex physio-psychospiritual transformative process described in the yogic tradition." Researchers in the fields of
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self-deception as well as the misuse of powers. The kundalini enables man to consciously cross the lower planes and it ultimately merges into the universal cosmic power of which it is a part, and which also is at times described as kundalini ... cannot dispense with the need for the grace of a Perfect Master.
2058:
There are numerous reports of full Kundalini experiences culminating with a transcendental out-of-body state of consciousness. In fact, many people consider this experience to be the ultimate path to enlightenment. The basic premise is to encourage the flow of Kundalini energy up the spine and toward
1796:
Baba had just begun delivering his discourse with his opening statement: 'Today's subject is meditation. ... 'Kundalini starts dancing when one repeats Om Namah Shivaya.' Hearing this, I mentally repeated the mantra, I noticed that my breathing was getting heavier. Suddenly, I felt a great impact of
1679:
which is spread over both the macrocosm, the entire Universe, and the microcosm, the human body... The atom is contained in both of these. Prana is life-energy responsible for the phenomena of terrestrial life and for life on other planets in the universe. Prana in its universal aspect is immaterial.
1921:
At the command of the yogi in deep meditation, this creative force turns inward and flows back to its source in the thousand-petaled lotus, revealing the resplendent inner world of the divine forces and consciousness of the soul and spirit. Yoga refers to this power flowing from the coccyx to spirit
1894:
According to the Yogis, there are two nerve currents in the spinal column, called Pingalâ and Idâ, and a hollow canal called Sushumnâ running through the spinal cord. At the lower end of the hollow canal is what the Yogis call the "Lotus of the Kundalini". They describe it as triangular in a form in
1935:
Krishnamacharya, often called the "father of modern yoga", described kuṇḍalinī differently. To him, Kuṇḍalinī is not an energy that rises: it is a blockage that prevents prāṇa vāyu (breath) from entering the suṣumnā and rising. This interpretation came partly from his own experience and partly from
1779:
Kundalini is a latent power in the higher body. When awakened, it pierces through six chakras or functional centers and activates them. Without a master, the awakening of the kundalini cannot take anyone very far on the Path; and such indiscriminate or premature awakening is fraught with dangers of
1614:
that "Supersensual visions appear before the mental eye of the aspirant, new worlds with indescribable wonders and charms unfold themselves before the Yogi, planes after planes reveal their existence and grandeur to the practitioner and the Yogi gets divine knowledge, power and bliss, in increasing
2110:
The popularization of eastern spiritual practices has been associated with psychological problems in the west. Psychiatric literature notes that "since the influx of eastern spiritual practices and the rising popularity of meditation starting in the 1960s, many people have experienced a variety of
1995:
from the Sanskrit of a commentary by Kālīcharana (Five-fold Footstool of the Guru). The Sanskrit term "Kundali Shakti" translates as "Serpent Power". Kundalini is thought to be an energy released within an individual using specific meditation techniques. It is represented symbolically as a serpent
2106:
According to Shamdasani, Jung claimed that the symbolism of Kuṇḍalinī yoga suggested that the bizarre symptomatology that patients at times presented, actually resulted from the awakening of the Kuṇḍalinī. He argued that knowledge of such symbolism enabled much that would otherwise be seen as the
2045:
The American writer William Buhlman began to conduct an international survey of out-of-body experiences in 1969 in order to gather information about symptoms: sounds, vibrations and other phenomena that commonly occur at the time of the OBE event. His primary interest was to compare the findings
1999:
When Woodroffe later commented upon the reception of his work he clarified his objective, "All the world (I speak of course of those interested in such subjects) is beginning to speak of Kundalinî Shakti." He described his intention as follows: "We, who are foreigners, must place ourselves in the
1930:
The yogi reverses the searchlights of intelligence, mind and life force inward through a secret astral passage, the coiled way of the kundalini in the coccygeal plexus, and upward through the sacral, the lumbar, and the higher dorsal, cervical, and medullary plexuses, and the spiritual eye at the
1692:
describes the concept of Kuṇḍalinī as "the figure of a coiled female serpent—a serpent goddess not of "gross" but "subtle" substance—which is to be thought of as residing in a torpid, slumbering state in a subtle center, the first of the seven, near the base of the spine: the aim of the yoga then
1505:
its final withdrawal. Thus we have an elaborate series of associations, all conveying the central conception of the cosmos as a manifestation of consciousness, of pure subjectivity, with Kuṇḍalinī understood as the force inseparable from consciousness, who animates creation and who, in her
2070:
was the other great scholarly authority on Kuṇḍalinī, with a viewpoint parallel to that of Woodroffe but of a somewhat different slant - this according to Mary Scott, herself a latter-day scholar on Kuṇḍalinī and its physical basis, and a former member of the
1697:) at the crown of the head...She, rising from the lowest to the highest lotus center will pass through and wake the five between, and with each waking, the psychology and personality of the practitioner will be altogether and fundamentally transformed." 2103:"the concept of Kundalini has for us only one use, that is, to describe our own experiences with the unconscious". Jung used the Kundalini system symbolically as a means of understanding the dynamic movement between conscious and unconscious processes. 1809:
According to Hindu tradition, in order to be able to integrate this spiritual energy, a period of careful purification and strengthening of the body and nervous system is usually required beforehand. Yoga and
1485:, Abhinavagupta links Kuṇḍalinī with "the power that brings into manifestation the body, breath, and experiences of pleasure and pain", with "the power of sexuality as the source of reproduction" and with: 1876:
Kuṇḍalinī is described as being coiled up at the base of the spine. The description of the location can vary slightly, from the rectum to the navel. Kuṇḍalinī is said to reside in the triangular
1147: 2063:—thus projecting your awareness into the higher heavenly dimensions of the universe. The result is an indescribable expansion of consciousness into spiritual realms beyond form and thought. 1664:
where one individual's Kuṇḍalinī is awakened by another who already has the experience. Shaktipat only raises Kuṇḍalinī temporarily but gives the student an experience to use as a basis.
1435:
which has a double meaning of "enjoyment" and "coiled" and signifies her strong connection to bliss and pleasure, both mundane physical pleasure and the bliss of spiritual liberation (
1660:
is instead a path of surrender where one lets go of all the impediments to the awakening rather than trying to actively awaken Kuṇḍalinī. A chief part of the passive approach is
1587:) inside or alongside the spine reaching the top of the head. The progress of kuṇḍalinī through the different chakras is believed to achieve different levels of awakening and a 2130:
amplitudes that occurs with certain yogic practices may lead to acute psychosis. Biological alterations by Yogic techniques may be used to warn people against such reactions.
1450:). She is also pure bliss and power (Shakti), the source of all mantras, and resides in the six chakras along the central channel. In Shaiva Tantra, various practices like 1847:. Each chakra is said to contain special characteristics and with proper training, moving Kuṇḍalinī through these chakras can help express or open these characteristics. 1645:(breath practice) and meditation under the guidance of a competent teacher. These techniques come from any of the main branches of yoga, and some forms of yoga, such as 2119:
have described a complex pattern of sensory, motor, mental, and affective symptoms associated with the concept of Kundalini, sometimes called the Kundalini syndrome.
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meaningless by-products of a disease process to be understood as meaningful symbolic processes, and explicated the often peculiar physical localizations of symptoms.
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Turner, R. P.; Lukoff, D.; Barnhouse, R. T.; Lu, F. G. (July 1995). "Religious or spiritual problem. A culturally sensitive diagnostic category in the DSM-IV".
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The Bhagavad Gita: God Talks with Arjuna: Royal Science of God Realization: the Immortal Dialogue Between Soul and Spirit: a New Translation and Commentary
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has paraphrased the term as "the coiled power", a force which ordinarily rests at the base of the spine, described as being "coiled there like a serpent".
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or vital force (which is often associated with Kuṇḍalinī in later works). According to David Gordon White, this feminine spiritual force is also termed
3489:
Kundalini, die Energie der Natur, die Natur der Energie im Menschen körperliche und psychische Begleiterscheinungen bei Erweckung der Energie im Körper
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being to rouse this serpent, lift her head, and bring her up a subtle nerve or channel of the spine to the so-called "thousand-petaled lotus" (
3493:
Kundalini, the Energy of Nature, the Nature of Energy in People: Physical and psychological side effects when awakening the energy in the body
4696: 1822:, or breath control, physical exercises, visualization, and chanting. The student is advised to follow the path in an open-hearted manner. 1527:. Narada Pancharatra, A popular Vaishnava text gives a detailed, although somewhat different description of Chakras and Kundalini Shakti. 4373: 4368: 4363: 1095: 1462:
recitation and tantric ritual were used in order to awaken this spiritual power and create a state of bliss and spiritual liberation.
1442:
In the influential Shakta tradition called Kaula, Kuṇḍalinī is seen as a "latent innate spiritual power", associated with the Goddess
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practice. It presents an academically and philosophically sophisticated translation of, and commentary on, two key Eastern texts:
1419:
traditions, Kuṇḍalinī is "the innate intelligence of embodied Consciousness". The first possible mention of the term is in the
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schools of Hinduism. It derives its name from its focus upon the awakening of kundalini energy through regular practice of
1222:
Kuṇḍalinī awakenings are said to occur by a variety of methods. Many systems of yoga focus on awakening kuṇḍalinī through:
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within the Hindu tradition, within which it is held to be a kind of "cosmic energy" that accumulates at the base of the
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who have referred to similar phenomena, such as the "vibrational state" as components of their kundalini-related
1931:
point between the eyebrows, to reveal finally the soul's presence in the highest center (Sahasrara) in the brain.
1294:
means "circular, annular". It is mentioned as a noun for "snake" (in the sense of "coiled") in the 12th-century
3908: 3744: 1991:(Description and Investigation into the Six Bodily Centers) written by Tantrik Pūrnānanda Svāmī (1526) and the 1088: 2122:
The differentiation between spiritual emergency associated with Kuṇḍalinī awakening may be viewed as an acute
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Farther Shores: Exploring How Near-Death, Kundalini and Mystical Experiences Can Transform Ordinary Lives
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The Khecarividya of Adinatha: A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation of an Early Text of Hathayoga
2008:
Western awareness of Kuṇḍalinī was strengthened by the interest of Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst
1903:
is conceived as a goddess, then, when it rises to the head, it unites itself with the Supreme Being of (
1615:
degrees, when Kuṇḍalinī passes through Chakra after Chakra, making them to bloom in all their glory..."
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Some modern experimental research seeks to establish links between Kuṇḍalinī practice and the ideas of
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This article is about Kundalini, the tantric concepts and psychological theories. For Other uses, see
4592: 4460: 1634:(spiritual transmission by a Guru or teacher), or by spiritual practices such as yoga or meditation. 1179:
or the formless aspect of the Goddess. This energy in the body, when cultivated and awakened through
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I just wanted to talk to someone who would understand about kundalini and wouldn't think I was crazy
1506:
particularised form in the body, causes liberation through her upward, illusion-shattering movement.
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skin of the Hindu, and must look at their doctrine and ritual through their eyes and not our own."
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in the 9th century. It has since then been adopted into other forms of Hinduism as well as modern
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Inner Tantric Yoga: Working with the Universal Shakti: Secrets of Mantras, Deities and Meditation
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by psychiatrists who are not conversant with the culture. The biological changes of increased
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The experience of Kuṇḍalinī awakening can happen when one is either prepared or unprepared.
1439:), which is the enjoyment of Shiva's creative activity and ultimate union with the Goddess. 4597: 4580: 4194: 2537: 2072: 2051: 1711: 1560: 1156: 974: 912: 577: 1725: 8: 4215: 2529: 2146: 2127: 2047: 1668: 1607: 1603: 1588: 1138: 420: 3265: 476: 430: 124: 4287: 4159: 4056: 3950: 3737: 3464: 3437: 3418: 3071: 2928: 2736: 2440: 2337: 2286: 2261: 2116: 1944: 1641:
involves systematic physical exercises and techniques of concentration, visualization,
1535: 1325: 326: 1788:, Shiv R. Jhawar describes his Shaktipat experience at Muktananda's public program at 917: 4701: 4602: 4508: 4236: 4041: 3861: 3705: 3683: 3664: 3645: 3626: 3604: 3585: 3566: 3547: 3525: 3496: 3469: 3410: 3373: 3350: 3342: 3338: 3302: 3269: 3228: 3198: 3173: 3105: 3048: 3023: 2998: 2967: 2936: 2912: 2885: 2874: 2849: 2772: 2744: 2718: 2708: 2674: 2646: 2594: 2566: 2541: 2509: 2395: 2370: 2345: 2314: 2291: 2172: 2123: 1976: 1883: 1850:
Kuṇḍalinī is described as a sleeping, dormant potential force in the human organism.
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Greyson, Bruce (1993). "Near-death experiences and the physio-kundalini syndrome".
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The Secret of the Soul: Using Out-of-Body Experiences to Understand Our True Nature
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The Psychology of Kundalini Yoga: Notes of the Seminar Given in 1932 by C.G. Jung
3102:
The Psychology of Kundalini Yoga: Notes of the Seminar Given in 1932 by C.G. Jung
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The Canon of the Saivagama and the Kubjika Tantras of the Western Kaula Tradition
2027: 1689: 1671:, who helped to bring the concept of Kuṇḍalinī to the Western world, stated that 1388: 1364: 602: 491: 460: 247: 222: 1481:) associated with contraction. According to the scholar of comparative religion 4552: 4540: 4530: 4525: 4518: 4229: 4021: 3928: 3258: 1984: 1870: 1756: 1716: 1650: 1637:
There are two broad approaches to Kuṇḍalinī awakening: active and passive. The
1447: 1360: 1239: 1192: 1042: 597: 516: 506: 415: 254: 4071: 3296: 2645:(Smashwords ed.). The Institute for Consciousness Studies. pp. 6–8. 2565:(14th ed.). Himalayas, India: The Divine Life Trust Society. p. 27. 2277: 1907:). The aspirant then becomes engrossed in deep meditation and infinite bliss. 1818:(teacher), but body and spirit must be prepared by yogic austerities, such as 4650: 4621: 4563: 4408: 4303: 4222: 4173: 3999: 3884: 3870: 3789: 3730: 3539: 3346: 3232: 3169: 3020:
Krishnamacharya on Kundalini : the origins and coherence of his position
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lineages, there are two main forms of Kuṇḍalinī, an upward moving Kuṇḍalinī (
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Sir John Woodroffe, Tantra and Bengal: 'An Indian Soul in a European Body?'
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emphasized the need for a master when actively trying to awaken Kuṇḍalinī:
1212: 1013: 662: 527: 481: 319: 166: 39: 4292: 3977: 3851: 3354: 2799: 2743:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. pp. 2, 268–270. 1302: 1288: 1131: 4486: 4297: 4140: 4061: 4031: 3838: 3825: 3784: 3761: 2959: 2461: 2229: 1854: 1844: 1840: 1734: 1524: 1482: 1313: 941: 896: 849: 799: 728: 612: 537: 362: 340: 282: 230: 117: 48: 1947:(1865–1936) – also known by his pseudonym Arthur Avalon – was a British 4607: 4418: 4413: 4378: 4150: 4116: 3987: 3940: 3843: 3833: 3618: 3406: 2795: 2586: 2416:
Recognition Sutras: Illuminating a 1,000-Year-Old Spiritual Masterpiece
1904: 1772: 1730: 1356: 1283: 1267: 1223: 1208: 1018: 904: 532: 240: 4535: 2997:(1st ed.). Los Angeles: Self Realization Fellowship. p. 18. 2262:"Awakening of Kundalini Chakras Presenting as Psychosis—A Case Report" 1207:. The term, along with practices associated with it, was adopted into 4450: 4393: 4352: 4325: 4274: 4128: 4066: 4036: 3935: 3097: 2505: 2100: 2009: 1819: 1742: 1694: 1661: 1642: 1630: 1592: 1571: 1451: 1271: 1227: 1028: 886: 790: 708: 642: 471: 333: 2673:. San Anselmo, California: Joseph Campbell Foundation. p. 117. 2502:
Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience: From Alien Abductions to Zone Therapy
2344:(Paperback ed.). The University of Chicago Press. p. 230. 187: 4435: 4314: 4265: 4026: 3816: 2244: 1972: 1964: 1746: 1583: 1544: 1523:
traditions, the concept of Kundalini Shakti is not at all alien to
1408: 1396: 1348: 1344: 1243: 1200: 1196: 1109: 1064: 891: 826: 680: 557: 501: 304: 173: 159: 3994: 3962: 3372:(Revised ed.). Bloomington, New York: Author's Choice Press. 3104:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. p. xvi. 1175:, where it is believed to be a force or power associated with the 859: 4470: 4445: 4440: 4282: 3955: 2084: 1960: 1862: 1552: 1443: 1216: 1204: 1188: 1003: 996: 951: 881: 819: 767: 440: 389: 180: 131: 96: 3495:] (in German). Worpswede, Germany: Wild Dragon Connections. 1543:
in meditation, showing kundalini serpent coiled in belly around
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It is one of the components of an esoteric description of the "
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A Joseph Campbell Companion: Reflections on the Art of Living
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Eastman, David T. (September 1985). "Kundalini Demystified".
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Kiss of the Yogini: "Tantric Sex" in its South Asian Contexts
2313:(1st ed.). Woodbury, Minnesota: Llewellyn Publications. 1983:
became a major source for many modern Western adaptations of
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A Glossary of Sanskrit from the Spiritual Tradition of India
1951:
whose published works stimulated a far-reaching interest in
1936:
teachings of two sects of Vishnu-worshiping temple priests.
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When awakened, kuṇḍalinī is described as rising up from the
1308:(a noun meaning "bowl, water-pot" is found as the name of a 4101: 3753: 3301:(New ed.). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. 2087:
presentations, and is a word that has been adopted by many
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As the ancient writers have said, it is the vital force or
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The Serpent Power: The Secrets of Tantric and Shaktic Yoga
1981:
The Serpent Power: The Secrets of Tantric and Shaktic Yoga
1967:
and Hindu philosophy, particularly as it related to Hindu
1165:) believed to be located at the base of the spine, in the 3280:
the concept of Kundalini has for us only one use ...
2935:(3rd ed.). Vishwa Nirmala Dharma. pp. 233–248. 1559:
According to William F. Williams, kuṇḍalinī is a type of
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Kundalini Rising: Exploring the Chakra/Asanas Connection
3197:. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 259–263. 2466:
The Tantric Body: The Secret Tradition of Hindu Religion
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The Alchemical Body: Siddha Traditions in Medieval India
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enables one to raise Kundalini and access the stores of
1709:
Late Kundalini model of Hatha Yoga, as described in the
1599:, producing a profound transformation of consciousness. 1469:, the great tantric scholar and master of the Kaula and 3722: 3324: 2927: 1591:, until Kundalini finally reaches the top of the head, 1359:
during the 15th century, and became widely used in the
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Vac: The Concept of the Word in Selected Hindu Tantras
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Yoga gurus consider that Kuṇḍalinī can be awakened by
1497:, the supreme subjectivity as the source of all, with 1446:(lit. "the crooked one"), who is the supreme Goddess ( 3680:
The Kundalini Experience: Psychosis or Transcendence
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Kundalini: The Arousal of the Inner Energy (2nd ed.)
3438:"Proof-of-concept studies in Yoga and mental health" 3127:
Psychoanalytic Books: A Quarterly Journal of Reviews
3227:(63). Active Interest Media: 42. July–August 1985. 2876:
Textbook of Transpersonal Psychiatry and Psychology
1749:can awaken Kundalini. Another hatha yoga text, the 3257: 2807:. San Francisco: Sufism Reoriented. pp. 13–14 2693: 2482:Narada Pancaratra full in 2 parts: Srila Vyasadeva 2259: 1959:practices. While serving as a High Court Judge in 1551:and the muladhara chakra with its presiding deity 1427:in the central channel and the upward movement of 1286:(9th – 7th centuries BCE). The Sanskrit adjective 3066: 3064: 2846:The Hidden Power in Humans: Chakras and Kundalini 2478: 1623: 4648: 2447:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 219–220. 1763:in the head, which subsequently flood the body. 4202:Hatha Yoga: The Report of a Personal Experience 3582:The Sacred Power: A Seeker's Guide to Kundalini 2840: 2801:Beams from Meher Baba on the Spiritual Panorama 2579: 2554: 3061: 2834: 2418:, Mattamayura Press, 6 Oct 2017, Introduction. 2369:. Sri Satguru Publications. pp. 124–136. 2224: 2222: 3738: 3290: 3288: 2966:. Calcutta: Advaita Ashrama. pp. 48–49. 1501:as the initial movement of consciousness and 1282:The concept of Kuṇḍalinī is mentioned in the 1089: 2985: 2983: 2190: 2188: 1825: 1814:propose that Kuṇḍalinī can be awakened by a 1792:in Chicago on 16 September 1974 as follows: 3661:The Kundalini Concept: Its Origin and Value 2958: 2260:Sharma, M.; Dhankar, M.; Kumar, D. (2022). 2219: 1187:. Kuṇḍalinī is associated with the goddess 3745: 3731: 3480: 3294: 3285: 3159: 3157: 2921: 2867: 2865: 2757: 2687: 2636: 2634: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2610: 2585: 2194: 1096: 1082: 3463: 3453: 3435: 3429: 3327:The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 3320: 3318: 3070: 2989: 2980: 2964:Raja Yoga: Conquering the Internal Nature 2763: 2560: 2528: 2456: 2454: 2435: 2433: 2285: 2185: 2040: 1830: 1351:from as early as the 11th century in the 3702:God Talks With Arjuna: The Bhagavad Gita 3211: 3083:(4th ed.). Madras: Ganesh & Co. 3017: 2954: 2952: 2665: 2659: 2522: 2495: 2389: 2383: 2266:Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine 2250:Swami Sivananda Radha, 2004, pp. 13, 15. 2203: 1914:God Talks with Arjuna: The Bhagavad Gita 1886:describes Kuṇḍalinī briefly in his book 1835:Kuṇḍalinī is considered to occur in the 1704: 1653:, which emphasize Kuṇḍalinī techniques. 1618: 1534: 1403:Kuṇḍalinī arose as a central concept in 1374: 1355:. It was adopted as a technical term in 38: 27:Form of divine energy in Hindu mysticism 3623:Kundalini: The Secret of Life (erd ed.) 3392: 3386: 3163: 3154: 3092: 3090: 2871: 2862: 2790: 2788: 2707:. Penguin Books. pp. 32, 180–181. 2640: 2631: 2620: 2607: 2561:Saraswati, Sri Swami Sivananda (2010). 2479:Dasa, Purnaprajna, ed. (18 June 2013). 2364: 2332: 2330: 2199:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 60, 89. 2164: 1939: 14: 4649: 3625:. U B S Publishers' Distributors Ltd. 3315: 3255: 3249: 3124: 3118: 3042: 3036: 2825: 2729: 2536:(2nd ed.). Munger, Bihar, India: 2451: 2430: 2408: 2358: 2158: 1801: 1667:The twentieth century yogi and mystic 3726: 3486: 3367: 3361: 3192: 3186: 2949: 2898: 2735: 2460: 2439: 2421: 2336: 2311:Kundalini: Divine Energy, Divine Life 2216:London: Routledge, 2016. pp. 109–140. 1715:. This model contradicts the earlier 1515:Despite mostly being associated with 1399:, the goddess-focused Hindu tradition 3563:Kundalini – From Hell to Heaven 3096: 3087: 3022:. Bristol: Equinox. pp. 31–57. 2794: 2785: 2327: 2308: 4697:Theosophical philosophical concepts 2302: 2046:with reports made by yogis such as 2022:In the introduction to Jung's book 1926:Paramahansa Yogananda also states: 24: 3512: 3264:. New York: W. W. Norton. p.  2489: 1971:. He translated numerous original 1729:, or "Hundred Verses of Goraksa", 25: 4723: 2880:. New York: Basic Books. p.  2771:. London: Routledge. p. 29. 2365:Saivism, Kashmir Saivism (1990). 2171:. Lotus Press. pp. 163–164. 1996:coiled at the base of the spine. 1510: 1493:in the mantra and the concept of 1183:practice, is believed to lead to 3395:Journal of Religion & Health 3339:10.1097/00005053-199507000-00003 2848:. Ibera Verlag. pp. 47–48. 2842:Maheshwarananda, Paramhans Swami 2468:. I.B. Tauris. pp. 160–161. 2165:Frawley, David (February 2009). 2024:The Psychology of Kundalini Yoga 1880:bone in three and a half coils. 1171:. It is an important concept in 73: 3704:. Self-Realization Fellowship. 3195:Kundalini in the Physical World 3168:(1st ed.). San Francisco: 3011: 2819: 2643:Kundalini Questions and Answers 2472: 2195:Dyczkowski, Mark S. G. (1989). 1155:) is a form of divine feminine 2911:. Bihar School of Yoga, 2006. 2253: 1624:Invoking Kundalini experiences 1530: 1370: 13: 1: 3442:International Journal of Yoga 2230:"Spotlight on Kundalini Yoga" 2152: 2094: 1979:, Yoga and Tantra. His book, 1733:practices such as the mudras 1700: 1541:manuscript painting of a yogi 1328:as "she who is ring-shaped". 4667:Hindu philosophical concepts 3584:. Siddha Yoga Publications. 2593:. Siddha Yoga Publications. 2394:. Nilgiri Press. p. 5. 2003: 1766: 1277: 7: 2530:Saraswati, Swami Satyananda 2140: 1303: 1289: 1132: 10: 4728: 3436:Bharadwaj, Balaji (2012). 2905:Swami Satyananda Saraswati 2872:Scotton, Bruce W. (1999). 2083:Kundalini is mentioned in 2078: 1922:as the awakened kundalini. 1489:the force of the syllable 1024:Naalayira Divya Prabandham 653:Akshar Purushottam Darshan 297:Akshar Purushottam Darshan 32:Kundalini (disambiguation) 29: 4593:International Day of Yoga 4573: 4494: 4485: 4351: 4313: 4273: 4264: 4149: 4092: 3901: 3860: 3824: 3815: 3760: 3682:. Integral Publications. 3520:Aun Weor, Samael (2009). 3295:Shamdasani, Sonu (2012). 3164:Buhlman, William (2011). 3043:Taylor, Kathleen (2001). 2278:10.1177/02537176221082936 1826:Religious interpretations 1316:1.4828). The 8th-century 1199:, and with the goddesses 1121: 1070:Other Indian philosophies 818: 798: 782: 766: 4613:Yoga scholars (template) 3878:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 3752: 3018:Atkinson, Simon (2022). 2496:Williams, W. F. (2000). 2390:Morrison, Diana (1977). 2113:Transpersonal psychology 2059:the top of the head—the 1143:'coiled snake', 714:Kamalakanta Bhattacharya 4251:Yogasopana Purvacatuska 3580:Kripananda, S. (1995). 3455:10.4103/0973-6131.91719 3256:Hayman, Ronald (2001). 2929:Nirmala Devi Srivastava 2641:Krishna, Gopti (1995). 2089:new religious movements 1737:, uddiyana bandha, and 1719:model in the same text. 1407:, especially among the 1395:, important shrines in 1195:, the supreme being in 699:Nigamananda Paramahansa 3698:Yogananda, Paramahansa 3599:Mookerjee, A. (1981). 3546:. Dover Publications. 3368:Kason, Yvonne (2008). 2991:Yogananda, Paramahansa 2828:Building a Noble World 2214:Bjarne Wernicke-Olesen 2065: 2041:More recent viewpoints 2036: 2018: 1975:texts and lectured on 1933: 1924: 1897: 1831:Indian interpretations 1799: 1786:Building a Noble World 1782: 1771:The spiritual teacher 1720: 1682: 1577:, through the central 1556: 1508: 1400: 1335:as a name for Goddess 341:Shakti Vishishtadvaita 51: 3678:Sannella, L. (1987). 3561:Karmokar, G. (2006). 3125:Nichol, Davi (1999). 2826:Jhawar, Shiv (2004). 2591:Play of Consciousness 2414:Wallis, Christopher, 2056: 2032: 2014: 1928: 1919: 1909:Paramahansa Yogananda 1892: 1869:(subtle energy), and 1857:", which consists of 1794: 1777: 1708: 1686:comparative religions 1673: 1619:Kundalini experiences 1538: 1487: 1421:Tantrasadbhāva-tantra 1378: 1363:by the 16th century. 1318:Tantrasadbhava Tantra 588:Svabhavika Bhedabheda 568:Achintya Bheda Abheda 276:Svabhavika Bhedabheda 269:Achintya Bheda Abheda 42: 4662:Energy (esotericism) 4598:List of yoga schools 4364:Kriyayoga (Buddhist) 4195:Hatha Yoga Pradipika 3659:Scott, Mary (2006). 3193:Scott, Mary (1983). 2538:Bihar School of Yoga 2427:Flood (1996), p. 99. 2309:Dale, Cyndi (2011). 2073:Theosophical Society 2052:spiritual experience 1940:Western significance 1873:(drops of essence). 1712:Hatha Yoga Pradipika 1561:religious experience 1391:, one of the oldest 1185:spiritual liberation 913:Principal Upanishads 578:Chaitanya Mahaprabhu 4682:Religious practices 4399:Six Yogas of Naropa 4181:Hathabhyasapaddhati 3663:. Jain Publishing. 2737:White, David Gordon 2441:White, David Gordon 2338:White, David Gordon 2147:Mystical experience 2137:and his followers. 1865:(psychic centres), 1861:(energy channels), 1802:Kundalini awakening 1610:stated in his book 1608:Divine Life Society 1604:Sivananda Saraswati 1589:mystical experience 1343:) appears often in 1312:(serpent deity) in 421:Raghunatha Siromani 4687:Spiritual practice 4288:Samadhi (Buddhism) 4160:Amaraugha Prabodha 3640:Petty, A. (2007). 3565:. Zen Way Center. 3407:10.1007/BF00990954 2960:Vivekananda, Swami 2540:. pp. 34–36. 2117:Near-death studies 1989:Shatchakranirūpana 1945:Sir John Woodroffe 1721: 1557: 1401: 1326:David Gordon White 1234:, and chanting of 1230:, the practice of 52: 4692:Tantric practices 4644: 4643: 4640: 4639: 4603:Modern yoga gurus 4481: 4480: 4260: 4259: 4237:Vasishtha Samhita 3711:978-0-87612-030-9 3689:978-0-941255-29-5 3670:978-0-89581-857-7 3651:978-0-9792700-0-0 3644:. Kitsune Books. 3632:978-81-7476-038-8 3610:978-0-89281-020-8 3603:. Destiny Books. 3591:978-0-911307-39-9 3572:978-0-9777456-0-9 3553:978-0-486-23058-0 3531:978-85-62455-03-2 3379:978-0-595-53396-1 3308:978-1-4008-2191-4 3275:978-0-393-32322-1 3204:978-0-7100-9417-9 3179:978-0-06-196808-2 3142:Missing or empty 3111:978-0-691-02127-0 3098:Jung, Carl Gustav 3077:The Serpent Power 3004:978-0-87612-030-9 2891:978-0-465-09530-8 2855:978-3-85052-197-0 2778:978-0-415-39115-3 2750:978-0-691-14085-8 2714:978-0-241-25304-5 2680:978-1-61178-006-2 2652:978-0-9938316-6-9 2587:Muktananda, Swami 2572:978-81-7052-052-8 2515:978-1-135-95522-9 2401:978-0-915132-11-9 2376:978-1-4384-1532-1 2351:978-0-226-89483-6 2320:978-0-7387-2863-6 2178:978-0-940676-50-3 2124:psychotic episode 1977:Indian philosophy 1884:Swami Vivekananda 1739:jalandhara bandha 1723:According to the 1300:chronicle (I.2). 1242:is influenced by 1142: 1130: 1106: 1105: 838: 837: 834: 833: 196: 195: 140: 139: 16:(Redirected from 4719: 4492: 4491: 4271: 4270: 4244:Vimanarcanakalpa 4209:Gheranda Samhita 4122:Shaiva Siddhanta 3892:Yoga Yajnavalkya 3822: 3821: 3747: 3740: 3733: 3724: 3723: 3715: 3693: 3674: 3655: 3636: 3614: 3595: 3576: 3557: 3535: 3507: 3506: 3484: 3478: 3477: 3467: 3457: 3433: 3427: 3426: 3390: 3384: 3383: 3365: 3359: 3358: 3322: 3313: 3312: 3292: 3283: 3282: 3263: 3253: 3247: 3246: 3241: 3239: 3215: 3209: 3208: 3190: 3184: 3183: 3161: 3152: 3151: 3145: 3140: 3138: 3130: 3122: 3116: 3115: 3094: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3068: 3059: 3058: 3040: 3034: 3033: 3015: 3009: 3008: 2987: 2978: 2977: 2956: 2947: 2946: 2925: 2919: 2909:Kundalini Tantra 2902: 2896: 2895: 2879: 2869: 2860: 2859: 2838: 2832: 2831: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2806: 2792: 2783: 2782: 2765:Mallinson, James 2761: 2755: 2754: 2741:Yoga in Practice 2733: 2727: 2726: 2695:Mallinson, James 2691: 2685: 2684: 2667:Campbell, Joseph 2663: 2657: 2656: 2638: 2629: 2628: 2618: 2605: 2604: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2534:Kundalini Tantra 2526: 2520: 2519: 2493: 2487: 2486: 2476: 2470: 2469: 2458: 2449: 2448: 2437: 2428: 2425: 2419: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2387: 2381: 2380: 2362: 2356: 2355: 2334: 2325: 2324: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2289: 2257: 2251: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2226: 2217: 2210:Mallinson, James 2207: 2201: 2200: 2192: 2183: 2182: 2162: 1953:Hindu philosophy 1790:Lake Point Tower 1658:passive approach 1306: 1292: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1137: 1135: 1125: 1123: 1098: 1091: 1084: 937:Agama (Hinduism) 925:Other scriptures 918:Minor Upanishads 764: 763: 633:Ekasarana Dharma 477:Vāchaspati Misra 397: 396: 313:Shaiva Siddhanta 290:Ekasarana Dharma 153: 152: 90: 89: 77: 67:Hindu philosophy 54: 53: 21: 18:Kundalini energy 4727: 4726: 4722: 4721: 4720: 4718: 4717: 4716: 4647: 4646: 4645: 4636: 4569: 4548:Yoga as therapy 4514:Standing asanas 4477: 4347: 4309: 4256: 4188:Hatha Ratnavali 4145: 4088: 4010:Viparita Karani 3897: 3856: 3811: 3756: 3751: 3720: 3718: 3712: 3696: 3690: 3677: 3671: 3658: 3652: 3639: 3633: 3617: 3611: 3598: 3592: 3579: 3573: 3560: 3554: 3538: 3532: 3519: 3515: 3513:Further reading 3510: 3503: 3485: 3481: 3434: 3430: 3391: 3387: 3380: 3366: 3362: 3323: 3316: 3309: 3293: 3286: 3276: 3254: 3250: 3237: 3235: 3217: 3216: 3212: 3205: 3191: 3187: 3180: 3172:. p. 191. 3162: 3155: 3143: 3141: 3132: 3131: 3123: 3119: 3112: 3095: 3088: 3080: 3072:Woodroffe, John 3069: 3062: 3055: 3041: 3037: 3030: 3016: 3012: 3005: 2988: 2981: 2974: 2957: 2950: 2943: 2933:Meta Modern Era 2926: 2922: 2903: 2899: 2892: 2870: 2863: 2856: 2839: 2835: 2824: 2820: 2810: 2808: 2804: 2793: 2786: 2779: 2762: 2758: 2751: 2734: 2730: 2715: 2699:Singleton, Mark 2692: 2688: 2681: 2664: 2660: 2653: 2639: 2632: 2619: 2608: 2601: 2584: 2580: 2573: 2559: 2555: 2548: 2527: 2523: 2516: 2508:. p. 211. 2494: 2490: 2477: 2473: 2459: 2452: 2438: 2431: 2426: 2422: 2413: 2409: 2402: 2388: 2384: 2377: 2363: 2359: 2352: 2335: 2328: 2321: 2307: 2303: 2258: 2254: 2249: 2245: 2235: 2233: 2228: 2227: 2220: 2208: 2204: 2193: 2186: 2179: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2143: 2097: 2081: 2054:. He explains: 2043: 2028:Sonu Shamdasani 2006: 1942: 1899:When Kuṇḍalinī 1833: 1828: 1804: 1769: 1703: 1690:Joseph Campbell 1639:active approach 1626: 1621: 1533: 1513: 1411:sects like the 1389:Kamakhya temple 1373: 1365:Eknath Easwaran 1361:Yoga Upanishads 1280: 1177:divine feminine 1148: 1145: 1144: 1102: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1038: 985:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra 946: 869: 854: 853: 840: 839: 753: 723: 685: 667: 647: 627: 607: 603:Srinivasacharya 582: 562: 542: 511: 492:Vishishtadvaita 486: 455: 446:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa 425: 411:Akṣapāda Gotama 394: 393: 377: 376: 348:Shiva Bhedabeda 248:Vishishtadvaita 208: 207: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4725: 4715: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4642: 4641: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4634: 4633: 4632: 4625: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4589: 4588: 4577: 4575: 4571: 4570: 4568: 4567: 4560: 4555: 4553:Yoga for women 4550: 4545: 4544: 4543: 4541:Hasta Vinyasas 4533: 4531:Sun Salutation 4528: 4523: 4522: 4521: 4519:List of asanas 4516: 4511: 4500: 4498: 4489: 4483: 4482: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4475: 4474: 4473: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4455: 4454: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4432: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4396: 4391: 4383: 4382: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4357: 4355: 4349: 4348: 4346: 4345: 4344: 4343: 4338: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4319: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4307: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4279: 4277: 4268: 4262: 4261: 4258: 4257: 4255: 4254: 4247: 4240: 4233: 4230:Sritattvanidhi 4226: 4219: 4216:Joga Pradipika 4212: 4205: 4198: 4191: 4184: 4177: 4170: 4163: 4155: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4144: 4143: 4138: 4137: 4136: 4126: 4125: 4124: 4119: 4109: 4104: 4098: 4096: 4090: 4089: 4087: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4075: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4018: 4017: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3992: 3991: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3965: 3960: 3959: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3932: 3931: 3929:Lotus position 3921: 3916: 3905: 3903: 3899: 3898: 3896: 3895: 3888: 3881: 3874: 3866: 3864: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3854: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3830: 3828: 3819: 3813: 3812: 3810: 3809: 3804: 3803: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3766: 3764: 3758: 3757: 3750: 3749: 3742: 3735: 3727: 3717: 3716: 3710: 3694: 3688: 3675: 3669: 3656: 3650: 3637: 3631: 3619:Muktananda, S. 3615: 3609: 3596: 3590: 3577: 3571: 3558: 3552: 3536: 3530: 3522:Kundalini Yoga 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3508: 3502:978-3980256018 3501: 3487:Rudra (1993). 3479: 3428: 3401:(4): 277–290. 3385: 3378: 3360: 3333:(7): 435–444. 3314: 3307: 3284: 3274: 3260:A Life of Jung 3248: 3219:"Yoga Journal" 3210: 3203: 3185: 3178: 3153: 3117: 3110: 3086: 3060: 3054:978-0700713455 3053: 3035: 3028: 3010: 3003: 2979: 2973:978-8185301167 2972: 2948: 2941: 2920: 2917:978-8185787152 2897: 2890: 2861: 2854: 2833: 2818: 2784: 2777: 2756: 2749: 2728: 2713: 2686: 2679: 2658: 2651: 2630: 2606: 2599: 2578: 2571: 2563:Kundalini Yoga 2553: 2547:978-8185787152 2546: 2521: 2514: 2488: 2471: 2450: 2429: 2420: 2407: 2400: 2382: 2375: 2357: 2350: 2326: 2319: 2301: 2272:(5): 526–528. 2252: 2243: 2232:. Yoga Journal 2218: 2202: 2184: 2177: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2149: 2142: 2139: 2096: 2093: 2080: 2077: 2042: 2039: 2005: 2002: 1993:Paduka-Pancakā 1985:Kundalini yoga 1941: 1938: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1803: 1800: 1768: 1765: 1757:khechari mudra 1755:, states that 1702: 1699: 1651:Kundalini yoga 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1612:Kundalini Yoga 1532: 1529: 1512: 1511:In Vaishnavism 1509: 1372: 1369: 1320:uses the term 1279: 1276: 1240:Kundalini yoga 1193:Adi Parashakti 1104: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1093: 1086: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1043:Secular ethics 1037: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1000: 999: 997:Pramana Sutras 993: 992: 987: 982: 977: 975:Mimamsa Sutras 972: 970:Samkhya Sutras 967: 961: 960: 945: 944: 939: 934: 928: 927: 921: 920: 915: 909: 908: 900: 899: 894: 889: 884: 878: 877: 868: 867: 862: 856: 855: 847: 846: 845: 842: 841: 836: 835: 832: 831: 830: 829: 822: 816: 815: 814: 813: 802: 796: 795: 794: 793: 786: 780: 779: 778: 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4713: 4710: 4708: 4707:Yoga concepts 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4652: 4631: 4630: 4626: 4624: 4623: 4622:Asana Journal 4619: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4582: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4572: 4566: 4565: 4564:Light on Yoga 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4542: 4539: 4538: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4506: 4505: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4484: 4472: 4469: 4468: 4466: 4462: 4459: 4458: 4456: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4401: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4361: 4359: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4350: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4333: 4331: 4327: 4324: 4323: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4312: 4306: 4305: 4304:Visuddhimagga 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4280: 4278: 4276: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4263: 4253: 4252: 4248: 4246: 4245: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4234: 4232: 4231: 4227: 4225: 4224: 4223:Shiva Samhita 4220: 4218: 4217: 4213: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4204: 4203: 4199: 4197: 4196: 4192: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4183: 4182: 4178: 4176: 4175: 4174:Bahr al-Hayat 4171: 4169: 4168: 4164: 4162: 4161: 4157: 4156: 4154: 4152: 4148: 4142: 4139: 4135: 4132: 4131: 4130: 4127: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4114: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4095: 4091: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4039: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3997: 3996: 3993: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3970: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3911: 3910: 3907: 3906: 3904: 3900: 3894: 3893: 3889: 3887: 3886: 3885:Yoga Vasistha 3882: 3880: 3879: 3875: 3873: 3872: 3871:Bhagavad Gita 3868: 3867: 3865: 3863: 3859: 3853: 3850: 3849:and sometimes 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3829: 3827: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3814: 3808: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3787: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3748: 3743: 3741: 3736: 3734: 3729: 3728: 3725: 3721: 3713: 3707: 3703: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3685: 3681: 3676: 3672: 3666: 3662: 3657: 3653: 3647: 3643: 3638: 3634: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3606: 3602: 3597: 3593: 3587: 3583: 3578: 3574: 3568: 3564: 3559: 3555: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3527: 3523: 3518: 3517: 3504: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3483: 3475: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3432: 3424: 3420: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3400: 3396: 3389: 3381: 3375: 3371: 3364: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3321: 3319: 3310: 3304: 3300: 3299: 3291: 3289: 3281: 3277: 3271: 3267: 3262: 3261: 3252: 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Routledge. 3046: 3039: 3031: 3029:9781800501522 3025: 3021: 3014: 3006: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2986: 2984: 2975: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2955: 2953: 2944: 2942:9788186650059 2938: 2934: 2930: 2924: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2901: 2893: 2887: 2883: 2878: 2877: 2868: 2866: 2857: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2837: 2829: 2822: 2803: 2802: 2797: 2791: 2789: 2780: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2760: 2752: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2732: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2704:Roots of Yoga 2700: 2696: 2690: 2682: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2662: 2654: 2648: 2644: 2637: 2635: 2626: 2625: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2602: 2600:0-911307-81-8 2596: 2592: 2588: 2582: 2574: 2568: 2564: 2557: 2549: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2525: 2517: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2492: 2484: 2483: 2475: 2467: 2463: 2457: 2455: 2446: 2442: 2436: 2434: 2424: 2417: 2411: 2403: 2397: 2393: 2386: 2378: 2372: 2368: 2361: 2353: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2333: 2331: 2322: 2316: 2312: 2305: 2297: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2256: 2247: 2231: 2225: 2223: 2215: 2211: 2206: 2198: 2191: 2189: 2180: 2174: 2170: 2169: 2161: 2157: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2138: 2136: 2135:Wilhelm Reich 2131: 2129: 2125: 2120: 2118: 2114: 2108: 2104: 2102: 2099:According to 2092: 2090: 2086: 2076: 2074: 2069: 2068:Sri Aurobindo 2064: 2062: 2055: 2053: 2049: 2038: 2035: 2031: 2030:puts forth: 2029: 2025: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2012:(1875–1961). 2011: 2001: 1997: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1963:, he studied 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1923: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1896: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1879: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1823: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1807: 1798: 1793: 1791: 1787: 1784:In his book, 1781: 1776: 1774: 1764: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1753: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1727: 1726:Gorakṣaśataka 1718: 1714: 1713: 1707: 1698: 1696: 1691: 1687: 1684:The American 1681: 1678: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1585: 1580: 1576: 1573: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1545:sushumna nadi 1542: 1537: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1467:Abhinavagupta 1465:According to 1463: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1405:Shaiva Tantra 1398: 1394: 1393:Shakta pithas 1390: 1386: 1382: 1377: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1329: 1327: 1324:, glossed by 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1297:Rajatarangini 1293: 1291: 1285: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1173:Śhaiva Tantra 1170: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1158: 1151: 1149:pronunciation 1140: 1134: 1128: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1099: 1094: 1092: 1087: 1085: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1034:Shiva Samhita 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1001: 998: 995: 994: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 965:Brahma Sutras 963: 962: 959: 958: 957: 953: 948: 947: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 932:Bhagavad Gita 930: 929: 926: 923: 922: 919: 916: 914: 911: 910: 907: 906: 902: 901: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 879: 876: 875: 871: 870: 866: 863: 861: 858: 857: 852: 851: 844: 843: 828: 825: 824: 823: 821: 817: 812: 811:Prashastapada 808: 805: 804: 803: 801: 797: 792: 789: 788: 787: 785: 781: 776: 773: 772: 771: 769: 765: 762: 761: 757: 756: 750: 749:Radhakrishnan 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 734: 733: 730: 727: 726: 720: 719:Anandamayi Ma 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 704:Ramprasad Sen 702: 700: 697: 695: 694:Abhinavagupta 692: 691: 689: 688: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 671: 670: 664: 661: 660: 658: 657: 654: 651: 650: 644: 641: 640: 638: 637: 634: 631: 630: 624: 621: 620: 618: 617: 614: 611: 610: 604: 601: 599: 596: 595: 593: 592: 589: 586: 585: 579: 576: 575: 573: 572: 569: 566: 565: 559: 556: 555: 553: 552: 549: 548:Shuddhadvaita 546: 545: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 525: 523: 522: 518: 515: 514: 508: 505: 503: 500: 499: 497: 496: 493: 490: 489: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 469: 467: 466: 462: 459: 458: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 438: 436: 435: 432: 429: 428: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 408: 406: 405: 402: 399: 398: 391: 387: 381: 380: 373: 372: 371:Integral yoga 368: 367: 364: 361: 360: 357: 356: 355:Shiva Advaita 352: 350: 349: 345: 343: 342: 338: 336: 335: 331: 329: 328: 324: 322: 321: 317: 315: 314: 310: 309: 306: 303: 302: 299: 298: 294: 292: 291: 287: 285: 284: 280: 278: 277: 273: 271: 270: 266: 264: 263: 262:Shuddhadvaita 259: 257: 256: 252: 250: 249: 245: 243: 242: 238: 237: 234: 232: 229: 228: 225: 224: 220: 219: 216: 214: 211: 210: 206: 200: 199: 190: 189: 185: 183: 182: 178: 176: 175: 171: 169: 168: 164: 162: 161: 157: 156: 155: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 143: 134: 133: 129: 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Retrieved 2205: 2196: 2167: 2160: 2132: 2121: 2109: 2105: 2098: 2082: 2066: 2061:crown chakra 2057: 2048:Gopi Krishna 2044: 2037: 2033: 2023: 2021: 2019: 2015: 2007: 1998: 1992: 1988: 1980: 1943: 1934: 1929: 1925: 1920: 1912: 1911:in his book 1898: 1893: 1890:as follows: 1887: 1882: 1875: 1852: 1849: 1834: 1808: 1805: 1795: 1785: 1783: 1778: 1770: 1752:Khecarīvidyā 1750: 1745:practice of 1724: 1722: 1710: 1683: 1674: 1669:Gopi Krishna 1666: 1657: 1655: 1638: 1636: 1629: 1627: 1611: 1601: 1582: 1569: 1558: 1514: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1488: 1478: 1474: 1464: 1441: 1432: 1420: 1402: 1353:Śaradatilaka 1352: 1332: 1330: 1321: 1317: 1301: 1295: 1287: 1281: 1221: 1213:spirituality 1166: 1160: 1113: 1107: 1041: 1014:Arthashastra 1009:Dharmaśāstra 980:Nyāya Sūtras 950: 949: 924: 903: 872: 848: 663:Swaminarayan 528:Madhvacharya 519:(Tattvavada) 482:Adi Shankara 385: 369: 353: 346: 339: 332: 325: 320:Pratyabhijna 318: 311: 295: 288: 281: 274: 267: 260: 253: 246: 239: 221: 204: 186: 179: 172: 165: 158: 130: 123: 116: 109: 102: 95: 36: 4496:As exercise 4394:Yantra yoga 4389:Devata yoga 4298:Anapanasati 4141:Sexual Yoga 4062:Kapalabhati 4032:Sama vritti 3983:Surat Shabd 3909:Eight limbs 3839:Bhakti yoga 3826:Three Yogas 3762:Subtle body 2796:Baba, Meher 2498:"Kundalini" 1949:Orientalist 1855:subtle body 1845:subtle body 1741:, and the 1735:mula bandha 1531:Description 1525:Vaishnavism 1483:Gavin Flood 1415:. In these 1379:Statues of 1371:In Shaivism 1339:(a form of 1331:The use of 1314:Mahabharata 990:Yoga Sutras 942:Vachanamrut 897:Atharvaveda 850:Major texts 800:Vaisheshika 739:Vivekananda 729:Neo-Vedanta 623:Chakradhara 613:Mahanubhava 538:Vyasatirtha 363:Neo-Vedanta 334:Pramanavada 327:Panchartika 283:Mahanubhava 231:Vaishnavite 205:Sub-schools 118:Vaisheshika 43:Kundalini, 4651:Categories 4608:Yoga Nidra 4414:Karmamudra 4379:Sahajayana 4151:Hatha yoga 4117:Mahasiddha 4037:Shatkarmas 3988:Aghor Yoga 3941:Pratyahara 3862:Philosophy 3844:Jnana yoga 3834:Karma yoga 3540:Avalon, A. 3524:. EDISAW. 2811:14 January 2153:References 2095:Psychology 1905:Lord Shiva 1773:Meher Baba 1731:hatha yoga 1701:Hatha yoga 1647:Kriya yoga 1539:Detail of 1433:bhogavati, 1357:Hatha yoga 1284:Upanishads 1268:meditation 1224:meditation 1209:Hatha Yoga 1019:Kama Sutra 905:Upanishads 533:Jayatirtha 463:(Mayavada) 451:Prabhākara 241:Bhedabheda 4617:Journals 4451:Mahamudra 4369:Caryayoga 4353:Vajrayana 4326:Yogachara 4293:Vipassana 4275:Theravada 4134:Kundalini 4129:Laya Yoga 4067:Bhastrika 4005:Mahamudra 3936:Pranayama 3852:Rāja yoga 3448:(1): 74. 3347:0022-3018 3238:5 January 3233:0191-0965 3074:(1950) . 2723:928480104 2506:Routledge 2236:8 October 2101:Carl Jung 2010:Carl Jung 2004:Carl Jung 1888:Raja Yoga 1820:pranayama 1767:Shaktipat 1743:pranayama 1695:Sahasrara 1662:shaktipat 1643:pranayama 1631:shaktipat 1595:or crown 1593:Sahasrara 1572:muladhara 1555:above it. 1452:pranayama 1278:Etymology 1272:psychosis 1228:pranayama 1219:thought. 1168:muladhara 1133:kuṇḍalinī 1127:romanized 1122:कुण्डलिनी 1114:kundalini 1029:Tirumurai 887:Yajurveda 791:Patanjali 744:Aurobindo 709:Bamakhepa 643:Sankardev 472:Gaudapada 146:Heterodox 4702:Vitalism 4436:Mahayoga 4315:Mahayana 4266:Buddhism 4027:Kumbhaka 3902:Concepts 3817:Hinduism 3795:Sushumna 3700:(1995). 3621:(1995). 3542:(1974). 3474:22346071 3415:24271550 3100:(1996). 2993:(1995). 2962:(1995). 2931:(1997). 2844:(2004). 2798:(1958). 2767:(2007). 2739:(2012). 2701:(2017). 2669:(2011). 2627:: 37–43. 2589:(1978). 2532:(1984). 2464:(2006). 2443:(1998). 2340:(2004). 2296:36157024 2141:See also 1973:Sanskrit 1965:Sanskrit 1961:Calcutta 1917:states: 1747:kumbhaka 1688:scholar 1584:sushumna 1581:(called 1448:Paradevi 1397:Shaktism 1349:Shaktism 1345:Tantrism 1290:kuṇḍalin 1244:Shaktism 1201:Bhairavi 1197:Shaktism 1118:Sanskrit 1110:Hinduism 1065:Hinduism 952:Shastras 892:Samaveda 827:Valluvar 598:Nimbarka 558:Vallabha 502:Ramanuja 390:Acharyas 386:Teachers 305:Shaivite 213:Smartist 174:Buddhism 160:Charvaka 83:Orthodox 59:a series 57:Part of 4677:New Age 4657:Chakras 4574:Related 4536:Vinyāsa 4526:Drishti 4471:Shingon 4446:Atiyoga 4441:Anuyoga 4283:Samatha 4084:Sādhanā 4072:Trataka 3973:Pranava 3956:Samadhi 3946:Dhāraṇā 3800:Pingala 3465:3276938 3423:1892471 3355:7623015 2287:9460011 2085:New Age 2079:New Age 1863:chakras 1843:of the 1606:of the 1553:Ganesha 1549:chakras 1456:bandhas 1444:Kubjika 1417:Tantric 1333:kuṇḍalī 1322:kundalī 1236:mantras 1217:New Age 1205:Kubjika 1189:Parvati 1181:tantric 1141:  1129::  1004:Puranas 882:Rigveda 820:Secular 768:Samkhya 461:Advaita 441:Jaimini 431:Mīmāṃsā 223:Advaita 181:Jainism 167:Ājīvika 132:Vedanta 125:Mīmāṃsā 97:Samkhya 45:chakras 4487:Modern 4467:Japan 4461:Tangmi 4457:China 4385:Tibet 4360:India 4336:Tendai 4332:Japan 4322:India 4112:Siddhi 4107:Yogini 4094:Tantra 4047:Dhauti 4000:Bandha 3995:Mudras 3968:Mantra 3951:Dhyana 3919:Niyama 3780:Chakra 3708:  3686:  3667:  3648:  3629:  3607:  3588:  3569:  3550:  3528:  3499:  3472:  3462:  3421:  3413:  3376:  3353:  3345:  3305:  3272:  3231:  3201:  3176:  3108:  3051:  3026:  3001:  2970:  2939:  2915:  2888:  2852:  2775:  2747:  2721:  2711:  2677:  2649:  2597:  2569:  2544:  2512:  2398:  2373:  2348:  2317:  2294:  2284:  2175:  2115:, and 1969:Tantra 1901:Shakti 1878:sacrum 1837:chakra 1812:Tantra 1761:amrita 1602:Swami 1597:chakra 1575:chakra 1547:below 1521:Shakta 1517:Shaiva 1475:urdhva 1460:mantra 1437:moksha 1425:Shakti 1385:Shakti 1341:Shakti 1264:asanas 1260:yantra 1256:Tantra 1252:mantra 1248:Tantra 1162:Shakti 1157:energy 956:Sutras 865:Smriti 807:Kaṇāda 775:Kapila 758:Others 681:Shakta 676:Tantra 517:Dvaita 255:Dvaita 188:Ajñana 47:, and 4712:Nāgas 4558:Props 4504:Asana 4429:Phowa 4424:Bardo 4419:Milam 4404:Tummo 4341:Zazen 4079:Tapas 4057:Basti 4052:Nauli 4022:Nyasa 3963:Kriyā 3924:Asana 3807:Prana 3491:[ 3419:S2CID 3081:(PDF) 2805:(PDF) 1957:Yogic 1871:bindu 1867:prana 1859:nadis 1841:nadis 1717:Bindu 1677:prana 1565:spine 1471:Trika 1429:prana 1413:Kaula 1409:Śākta 1381:Shiva 1337:Durga 1304:Kuṇḍa 1232:asana 1051:Kural 874:Vedas 860:Śruti 401:Nyaya 111:Nyaya 49:nadis 4409:Ösel 4102:Yogi 4042:Neti 4015:List 3978:Nada 3914:Yama 3785:Nadi 3754:Yoga 3706:ISBN 3684:ISBN 3665:ISBN 3646:ISBN 3627:ISBN 3605:ISBN 3586:ISBN 3567:ISBN 3548:ISBN 3526:ISBN 3497:ISBN 3470:PMID 3411:PMID 3374:ISBN 3351:PMID 3343:ISSN 3303:ISBN 3270:ISBN 3240:2017 3229:ISSN 3199:ISBN 3174:ISBN 3148:help 3106:ISBN 3049:ISBN 3024:ISBN 2999:ISBN 2968:ISBN 2937:ISBN 2913:ISBN 2886:ISBN 2850:ISBN 2813:2017 2773:ISBN 2745:ISBN 2719:OCLC 2709:ISBN 2675:ISBN 2647:ISBN 2595:ISBN 2567:ISBN 2542:ISBN 2510:ISBN 2396:ISBN 2371:ISBN 2346:ISBN 2315:ISBN 2292:PMID 2238:2013 2173:ISBN 2128:P300 1955:and 1839:and 1816:guru 1656:The 1649:and 1579:nadi 1519:and 1495:aham 1479:adha 1383:and 1347:and 1310:Nāga 1246:and 1215:and 1203:and 1159:(or 1139:lit. 954:and 784:Yoga 104:Yoga 3790:Ida 3460:PMC 3450:doi 3403:doi 3335:doi 3331:183 3266:304 2882:261 2282:PMC 2274:doi 1387:at 1266:or 1191:or 1108:In 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Index

Kundalini energy
Kundalini (disambiguation)

chakras
nadis
a series
Hindu philosophy

Orthodox
Samkhya
Yoga
Nyaya
Vaisheshika
Mīmāṃsā
Vedanta
Heterodox
Charvaka
Ājīvika
Buddhism
Jainism
Ajñana
Smartist
Advaita
Vaishnavite
Bhedabheda
Vishishtadvaita
Dvaita
Shuddhadvaita
Achintya Bheda Abheda
Svabhavika Bhedabheda

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