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to hold off the advancing forces of the
Central powers. The Serbian armies reached Priština and Kosovo ahead of their pursuers. The Serbians had also taken a large number of Austro-Hungarian prisoners with them, and there were also a great many civilian refugees. The Serbians had two courses open to them, fight or retreat. Buoyed by the recent successful counterattack against the Bulgarians at Leskovac, making a final stand on the Field of Blackbirds also resonated with Serbians from a historical and national standpoint, but a retreat to Prizren and from there across the mountains to the Adriatic coast where the army could rest and refit was the chosen course of action. Putnik gave the order to retreat on 22 November.
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872:, the Accursed Mountains, that separate Serbia and Albania, as the snow began to fall. They retreated in three columns, one across southern Montenegro, one through southern Serbia across northern Albania, and the southernmost from Prizren to the port of Dürres. Ravaged by disease, freezing to death in the bitter winter, lacking food or transport, and harassed all the while by Albanian guerrillas, the survivors managed somehow to stagger to the Albanian coast in what became known as the "
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894:, the Central Powers had captured Serbia, but the Serbian army would fight on regardless. It was a potent example of the difficulties of fighting a war against nation-states that won't accept defeat. Although the three attempts to envelop and destroy the Serbian armies had failed, the strategic objective had been obtained as Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey then controlled a solid swath of territory in the middle of the Eurasian landmass.
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724:, made a tentative advance up the Vardar Valley into Serbia. After being pushed back by the Bulgarian Second Army, the French were forced to pull back towards the Greek border. Three British brigades came under increasingly heavy attacks and were forced back into Greece as well. The Bulgarian forces stopped at the border. On 23 October, the Bulgarian Second Army entered
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the north, the
Serbian Chief of the General Staff ordered the rest of the army to pull back toward Kosovo. Mackensen chose to order a vigorous pursuit in the Ibar Valley, intending to encircle and fight a decisive final battle against the Serbs in the Kosovo area near Priština, known as the "Field of Blackbirds."
833:
sought eluded them as
Serbian forces, followed by refugees, had retreated to Prizren and headed toward the Adriatic coast. Although a pursuit to Prizren was conducted, that was left mainly to the Bulgarians. Conditions would not support the use of large forces. The IV Reserve Corps in Priština had to
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As the
Germans and their allies advanced, the Serbians retreated. Although the loss of Niš, Kragujevac, Kruševac, and Kraljevo had cost the Serbians a tremendous quantity of equipment and had made a retreat inevitable, the Serbian army retained its organizational integrity as its rearguards managed
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Mackensen believed that the
Serbian forces could still be surrounded and destroyed. He had hoped that the Serbs would make a stand at Kragujevac, but on 31 October, it became clear that Putnik had decided to withdraw further. While determined rearguards held off the forces pressing down on him from
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and Veles on the Vardar River, then started pushing northwestward to Kosovo. In doing so, the
Bulgarians both blocked the retreat of the Serbs to the south along the Vardar Valley and cut them off from the oncoming French forces. The Serbian high command had to accept that there was no prospect of
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invaded Serbia from the east, cutting the rail line that ran north from
Salonika and depriving Serbia of reinforcements and artillery ammunition. The Serbian high command was forced to transfer its all-important Second Army from the northern front to defend this border. Despite a tenacious defense
663:, where the three Serbian armies, overwhelmed by the combined strength of their enemies, had retreated during the second half of November 1915. The ultimate goal of the Central Powers offensive was to encircle and destroy the Serbian army in a decisive final battle; as the offensive progressed the
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Mackensen ordered an all-out pursuit by the
Bulgarians southwest toward Priština. However, the Bulgarian First Army was having difficulties in getting all of its units across the West and South Morava Rivers. On 10 November, the Bulgarian First Division was able to cross the South Morava at
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On 25 November, the
Serbian High Command issued its official order to retreat through the mountains of Montenegro and Albania and join the Allies to continue the war out of the country. The Serbian High Command concluded that its army was not in a favourable position and condition for a
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go on half rations. The Austro-Hungarian Tenth
Mountain Brigade found its route south from Ribaric blocked by a 4,921-foot high mountain with a completely iced-over track as the only way through. The brigade had already lost 30 men who had frozen to death in the harsh conditions.
702:, began the fourth invasion of Serbia. The overwhelming superiority in heavy artillery, as well as the weight of numbers, quickly overwhelmed the Serbian army who started streaming southwards towards Kragujevac and Niš; five days later, the Serbs were caught by surprise when the
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that caused the enemy to advance slower than anticipated, the pressure of the Austro-Hungarians, the Germans, and the Bulgarian First Army in the north and the Bulgarian Second Army advancing from the east forced the Serbs to retreat in a southwesterly direction into Kosovo.
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The Serbs gradually withdrew, continuing fierce resistance, hoping for the Allies' aid as British and French forces had landed in Salonika. Though the British were reluctant to send their troops into Serbia, a French contingent of two divisions, commanded by General
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counterattack, but more importantly, that capitulation was a worse choice. The last rearguard action occurred at Prizren on 27 November; subsequently, the defenders withdrew down the Drin River Valley and over the Albanian frontier. Mackensen elected not to follow.
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On 11 November, German intelligence had estimated the strength of Serbia's forces before the start of the campaign at about 300,000. About 60,000 had been captured, and another 90,000 killed or wounded. Of the 150,000 remaining, 130,000 faced Mackensen's forces at
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Confronted by these stark realities, Mackensen declared an end to the campaign on 24 November 1915. Berlin declared the campaign over on 28 November. All of old Serbia had been overrun, and after only three years, Kosovo was once more in the grip of an invader.
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887:, a governor-general was established with a center in Niš. Kosovo was divided between the Austrians and the Bulgarians – the Bulgarian army occupied the eastern regions, while the Austro-Hungarian occupied the western regions.
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Following this battle and into early 1916, over 400,000 defeated and worn-out Serbian soldiers and civilian refugees, with thousands of Austrian prisoners, retreated toward the Adriatic coast on a terrible trek across
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756:'s Eleventh German Army. On 6 November, the Forty-Third Reserve Infantry Division, commanded by Generalmajor Hermann von Runckel, moved quickly to gain control of the area south of
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The Germans undertook the most direct pursuit of the Serbians with an expanded X Reserve Corps with the 107th Infantry Division attached to Prussian General
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The territory of Serbia was occupied by Austro-Hungarian and Bulgarian troops and placed under military occupation for the remainder of the war. In the
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On 6 October 1915, less than a year after Serbia marked the first Allied victory of World War I and humiliated its powerful neighbour, the
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On 5 November, the Bulgarian 9th Infantry Division reached and cut the main road running south through Niš and made contact with General
760:, which the Serb Government had abandoned two days earlier, putting the Germans in a position to gain entrance to the Ibar River valley.
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810:. The same day the German IV Reserve Corps and the Bulgarian Ninth Division, having fended off a last Serbian counterattack toward
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in 1389 between the Serbs and an invading army of the Ottoman Empire, it later became the birthplace of Serbian nationalism.
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War in the Balkans: An Encyclopedic History from the Fall of the Ottoman Empire to the Breakup of Yugoslavia
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883:(northern and central Serbia), a governor-general was established with a center in Belgrade. In the
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A map of the region with the Serbian attempt to break toward Skopje between 17 and 21 November 1915.
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The Kosovo offensive of 1915 resulted in a decisive victory for the Central Powers, leading to the
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It was conducted in the southwest corner of Serbia, in the historic site of the medieval
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and to a significant shift in the balance of power in the Balkans during World War I.
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The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804-2012: New and Updated
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over the snow-clad Montenegrin and Albanian mountains to the Adriatic coast.
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On 23 November, the Austro-Hungarian Fifty-Ninth Infantry Division reached
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erman and Bulgarian troops in the battle for Pristina on November 23 1915
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763:
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Balkan Battles: A History of the Balkan Fronts of the First World War
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6673:
1219:
Invasion: The Conquest of Serbia, 1915: The Conquest of Serbia, 1915
644:(German, Austro-Hungarian, and Bulgarian units under the command of
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127:
Three attempts to envelop and destroy the Serbian armies had failed
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Positions of Serbian forces during the Kosovo offensive (in green)
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Military convention between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria
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Negotiations of Bulgaria with the Central Powers and the Entente
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972:(1946), pg. 242. (estimated by Austro-Hungarian General Staff).
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3208:
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27:
An offensive launched part of the Serbian campaign of 1915
860:
Serbian cavalry heading towards the mountains during the
1387:[The Bulgarian Army in the World War, vol. V]
1282:
The Great War: A Combat History of the First World War
1385:"Българската армия в Световната война, vol. V (1946)"
436:(79,000 combatants, 372 cannons and 220 machine guns)
3579:
5022:
Liberation of Serbia, Albania and Montenegro (1918)
920:The "Field of Blackbirds" was the site of a famous
5811:December 14, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush
1261:Balkan Breakthrough: The Battle of Dobro Pole 1918
1215:
5766:Albanian–Yugoslav border incident (December 1998)
783:command. Kosch's route took his corps across the
6793:
5970:
5821:July 18, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border clashes
5776:April 23, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush
2383:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers
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1299:
1257:
1160:
829:However, the ultimate prize that Mackensen and
617:
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963:
937:
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5771:Albania–Yugoslav border incident (April 1999)
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1422:
970:Българската армия в Световната война, vol. V
944:Българската армия в Световната война, vol. V
746:The capture of Kuršumlija on November 17 1915
463:
6847:Battles of the Balkans Theatre (World War I)
5097:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
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627:
5881:
5720:NATO intervention in Bosnia and Herzegovina
2873:
1236:
6450:
6133:
5963:
5949:
3572:
3558:
1429:
1415:
1278:
470:
456:
179:
42:
6837:Battles of World War I involving Bulgaria
6496:
5144:June 1941 uprising in eastern Herzegovina
1240:Germany Ascendant: The Eastern Front 1915
946:(1946), pg. 143. (as of 2 November 1915).
151:
6521:
6187:
2672:Revolutions and interventions in Hungary
1198:King of Battle: Artillery in World War I
890:According to British military historian
855:
793:
762:
740:
197:
131:Retreat of the Serbian army into Albania
6827:Battles of World War I involving Serbia
3049:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
672:occupation of Serbia by Austria-Hungary
14:
6794:
5855:Dubrava Prison bombings and executions
4005:Mongol invasion of Bulgaria and Serbia
3826:Ottoman invasion of Serbia (1454–1455)
3801:Ottoman invasion of Serbia (1439–1444)
1327:. House of Anansi Press Incorporated.
818:, reached the Field of Blackbirds and
5944:
4000:Serbian conflict with the Nogai Horde
3951:Serbian invasion of Macedonia led by
3553:
3002:Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia
2338:Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele)
1410:
1147:
1145:
1126:
1124:
1114:
1112:
1093:
1091:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1031:
1029:
451:
3406:Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
1216:Richard L. DiNardo (14 April 2015).
1019:
1017:
989:
987:
956:
954:
952:
477:
5102:Albanian-Yugoslav Border War (1921)
4644:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–1878)
4639:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1861–1862)
4624:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–1853)
3985:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)
3942:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)
3926:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1149–1155)
3335:Ottomans against the Triple Entente
2129:Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
24:
6672:
6661:Bulgarian administration in Kosovo
6117:
3841:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1456
3798:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1438
3790:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1437
3787:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1427
3784:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1425
2068:First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
1142:
1121:
1109:
1088:
1074:
1026:
636:offensive launched as part of the
25:
6878:
6832:Battles involving Austria-Hungary
6098:Secret Bulgarian–German agreement
5421:1991 Yugoslav campaign in Croatia
4014:Hungarian–Serbian War (1321-1324)
3854:Ottoman invasion and conquest of
3616:Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924
1321:Misha Glenny (5 September 2012).
1014:
984:
949:
729:the Allies forces reaching them.
6552:
6523:
6498:
6452:
6337:
6325:
6313:
6301:
6293:
6271:
6250:
6225:
6189:
6135:
5837:Insurgency in the Preševo Valley
5471:Battle of the Dalmatian Channels
4743:Herzegovina uprising (1852–1862)
4724:Serbian-Turkish Wars (1876–1878)
4028:Serbian nobility conflict (1369)
3959:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
3947:Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328
3581:Wars and battles involving Serbs
2431:Second Battle of the Piave River
2053:Russian invasion of East Prussia
420:
405:
393:
381:
367:
342:
329:
317:
305:
293:
275:
263:
250:
237:
224:
199:
181:
167:
153:
4163:Battle of Saint Gotthard (1705)
4108:Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528
3621:Bulgarian–Serbian border revolt
3502:Arrest of a Suspect in Sarajevo
2702:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
1436:
1175:
1166:
1133:
1100:
1065:
1056:
1047:
1038:
914:
5506:Battle of the Miljevci Plateau
4982:Battle of the Crna Bend (1916)
4697:Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814
4203:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
4168:Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718)
3325:Austria-Hungary against Serbia
3184:Deportations from East Prussia
2981:1915 typhus epidemic in Serbia
1005:
996:
975:
904:
619:Косовска настъпателна операция
13:
1:
5345:Operation Rösselsprung (1944)
5270:Nagykanizsa–Körmend Offensive
5139:Uprising in Montenegro (1941)
4754:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
4344:Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743)
4253:Kočina Krajina Serb rebellion
4178:Russo-Turkish War (1735–1739)
4158:Rákóczi's War of Independence
3975:Hungarian invasions of Europe
3236:Ukrainian Canadian internment
1363:G. Irving Root (April 2010).
1345:Serbia's Great War, 1914-1918
681:
426:Northern Operations Group of
6108:Bulgarian–Ottoman convention
4713:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
4659:Battles for Plav and Gusinje
4339:War of the Polish Succession
3651:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1330)
3646:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1291)
3641:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1290)
3636:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1203)
3631:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1202)
3391:Sazonov–Paléologue Agreement
2690:Estonian War of Independence
2358:Southern Palestine offensive
1264:. Indiana University Press.
1097:Richard C. Hall 2014, p. 162
931:
885:Bulgarian zone of occupation
845:
736:
7:
6647:Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine
5972:Bulgaria during World War I
5365:Stratsin-Kumanovo operation
5315:Operation Southeast Croatia
3900:Slav Uprising in Pomoravlje
3345:USA against Austria-Hungary
2744:Turkish War of Independence
2696:Latvian War of Independence
2421:Treaty of Bucharest of 1918
2012:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo
1348:. Purdue University Press.
1285:. Oxford University Press.
881:Austrian zone of occupation
688:Austro-Hungarian Third Army
629:Verfolgungskämpfe im Kosovo
10:
6883:
6074:Ottoman–Bulgarian alliance
5849:NATO bombing of Yugoslavia
5741:Operation Maritime Monitor
5736:Operation Deliberate Force
5466:Siege of Bjelovar Barracks
5461:Siege of Varaždin Barracks
5355:Operation Spring Awakening
5228:Capture of Banja Koviljača
4897:Siege of Odrin (1912–1913)
4258:Battle of Martinići (1796)
4248:Serb uprising of 1737–1739
4233:Serb Uprising of 1596–1597
3890:Serb Uprising of 1038–1042
3702:Fall of the Serbian Empire
3428:Treaties of Brest-Litovsk
2976:1899–1923 cholera pandemic
2436:Second Battle of the Marne
2323:Second battle of the Aisne
2192:Second Battle of Champagne
2033:German invasion of Belgium
1187:
849:
714:
6857:Battles involving Austria
6842:Battles involving Germany
6418:Second battle of Monastir
6390:Battle of Florina (Lerin)
5978:
5874:
5751:
5551:
5393:
5380:Battle of Sarajevo (1945)
5208:1942 Montenegro offensive
5133:Uprising in Serbia (1941)
5115:
5072:
4941:
4855:
4812:
4805:
4774:Battle of Sarajevo (1878)
4749:Krivošije uprising (1869)
4707:Priest Jovica's Rebellion
4684:
4616:
4370:
4363:
4319:
4276:
4211:
4092:
4085:
4023:Serbian civil war of 1331
3967:
3880:
3664:
3606:Bulgar–Serb War (839–842)
3596:
3587:
3534:
3493:
3414:
3353:
3315:
3259:
3248:
3209:Assyrian genocide (Sayfo)
3152:
3124:
3072:
2994:
2968:
2920:
2813:
2806:
2738:Irish War of Independence
2634:
2516:
2481:Armistice of Villa Giusti
2466:Battle of Vittorio Veneto
2391:
2293:
2220:
2121:
2078:First Battle of the Marne
2025:
1987:
1922:
1913:
1856:
1730:
1719:
1685:
1657:
1619:
1571:
1524:
1517:
1444:
1243:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
618:
489:
358:
213:
142:
95:42.3824139°N 19.9809139°E
52:
41:
36:
6852:Battles involving Serbia
6722:Georgi Todorov (general)
6666:Anti-military propaganda
6370:Kosovo offensive (1915)
6244:Louis Franchet d'Espèrey
6055:Treaty of Constantinople
5891:Central African Republic
5801:Battle of Belaćevac Mine
5684:Battle of Vrbanja Bridge
5594:Siege of Bihać (1992–95)
5340:Siege of Rogatica (1941)
5165:Battle of Loznica (1941)
4173:Siege of Belgrade (1717)
4148:Siege of Belgrade (1690)
4133:Siege of Belgrade (1688)
4063:Siege of Belgrade (1440)
3626:Bulgarian-Serb War (998)
3361:Constantinople Agreement
2654:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
2517:Co-belligerent conflicts
2486:Second Romanian campaign
2456:Third Transjordan attack
2167:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
2073:Battle of Grand Couronné
1342:Andrej Mitrović (2007).
1300:Richard C. Hall (2014).
1258:Richard C. Hall (2010).
897:
638:Serbian campaign of 1915
610:Kosovo offensive of 1915
6697:Aleksandar Stamboliyski
6612:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
6430:Battle of Skra-di-Legen
6410:Second battle of Doiran
6093:Bulgarian–German treaty
5843:Prizren incident (1999)
5714:Operation Southern Move
5559:Battle of Bosanski Brod
5406:Plitvice Lakes incident
5350:Kosovo Operation (1944)
5285:Capture of Olovo (1941)
5255:Battle of Kupres (1942)
5203:Battle of Lijevče Field
5017:Kosovo offensive (1915)
4842:Fight on Čelopek (1906)
4540:Second Serbian Uprising
4329:Serbian Hussar Regiment
4238:Battle of Mohács (1687)
4221:Long War (Ottoman wars)
4068:Battle of Kosovo (1448)
3794:Battle of Trnava (1430)
3424:Modus vivendi of Acroma
3376:Bulgaria–Germany treaty
2684:Greater Poland Uprising
2584:National Protection War
2461:Meuse–Argonne offensive
2411:German spring offensive
2406:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
2182:Siege of Novogeorgievsk
2157:Second Battle of Artois
2038:Battle of the Frontiers
1195:Sanders Marble (2016).
852:Great Retreat (Serbian)
526:Serbian campaign (1915)
493:Serbian campaign (1914)
18:Kosovo Offensive (1915)
6677:
6438:Third battle of Doiran
6386:First battle of Doiran
6122:
5521:Operation Medak Pocket
5456:Battle of the Barracks
5182:Battle of the Sutjeska
5126:Invasion of Yugoslavia
5107:Drenica-Junik Uprising
5027:Battle of Malka Nidzhe
5007:Battle of Kaymakchalan
4847:Battle of Pirot (1913)
4769:Battle of Vitez (1878)
4764:Battle of Jajce (1878)
4718:Battle of Vršac (1849)
4472:Liberation of Belgrade
4381:First Serbian Uprising
4291:Cretan War (1645–1669)
4193:Battle of Petrovaradin
4073:Fall of Constantinople
4018:War of Hum (1326–1329)
3953:Syrgiannes Palaiologos
3764:Battle of Vitosha Pass
3693:Battle of Sırp Sındığı
3449:Paris Peace Conference
3437:Ukraine–Central Powers
3231:Massacres of Albanians
3199:Late Ottoman genocides
3006:Bulgarian occupations
2714:Third Anglo-Afghan War
2678:Hungarian–Romanian War
2496:Naval Victory Bulletin
2491:Armistice with Germany
2441:Hundred Days Offensive
2368:Battle of La Malmaison
2318:Second battle of Arras
2285:Battle of Transylvania
2139:Second Battle of Ypres
2007:Sarajevo assassination
1896:South African Republic
1369:. America Star Books.
864:
803:
768:
749:
628:
433:156,000 Austro-Germans
214:Commanders and leaders
100:42.3824139; 19.9809139
6867:Kosovo in World War I
6802:Serbia in World War I
6702:Aleksandar Protogerov
6676:
6637:Armistice of Salonica
6121:
5860:1999 F-117A shootdown
5731:Operation Deny Flight
5726:1995 Pale air strikes
5604:Operation Corridor 92
5411:Battle of Borovo Selo
5243:Operation Draufgänger
4926:Siege of Vidin (1913)
4822:Fight on Šuplji Kamen
4532:Hadži Prodan's Revolt
4402:Batočina and Jagodina
3921:Battle of Tara (1150)
3810:Battle of Nish (1443)
3682:Battle of Stephaniana
3611:Bulgar–Serb War (853)
3459:Treaty of St. Germain
3432:Russia–Central Powers
3386:Sykes–Picot Agreement
3214:Pontic Greek genocide
3189:Destruction of Kalisz
3165:Eastern Mediterranean
2726:Polish–Lithuanian War
2508:Armistice of Belgrade
2471:Armistice of Salonica
2401:Operation Faustschlag
2348:Third Battle of Oituz
2270:Baranovichi offensive
2238:Lake Naroch offensive
2212:Battle of Robat Karim
2187:Vistula–Bug offensive
2162:Battles of the Isonzo
2093:First Battle of Ypres
859:
802:(German illustration)
797:
766:
748:(German illustration)
744:
694:, as well as General
6822:December 1915 events
6817:November 1915 events
6707:August von Mackensen
6616:Armistice of Focșani
6537:Andrei Zayonchkovski
6434:Battle of Dobro Pole
5760:Insurgency in Kosovo
5679:Operation Summer '95
5654:Operation Winter '94
5536:Operation Summer '95
5526:Operation Winter '94
5310:Operation Mihailovic
5305:Operation Kugelblitz
5149:Battle of Novi Pazar
4992:Battle of Dobro Pole
4952:Montenegrin campaign
4931:Ohrid–Debar uprising
4911:Battle of Bregalnica
4837:Fight in Velika Hoča
4482:Malajnica and Štubik
4334:Pruth River Campaign
4301:Battle on Vrtijeljka
4198:Battle of Banja Luka
4143:Battle of Niš (1689)
4058:Battle of Despotovac
3980:Magyar–Serb conflict
3869:Ottoman conquest of
3862:Battle of Breadfield
3747:Battle of Karanovasa
3714:Battle of Dubravnica
3454:Treaty of Versailles
3170:Mount Lebanon famine
3085:in the United States
3053:Russian occupations
2767:Turkish–Armenian War
2708:Polish–Ukrainian War
2648:Ukrainian–Soviet War
2595:Central Asian Revolt
2378:Armistice of Focșani
2108:Battle of Sarikamish
2058:Battle of Tannenberg
1454:Military engagements
1391:(in Bulgarian). 1946
1237:Prit Buttar (2015).
1181:DiNardo 2015, p. 120
1161:Andrej Mitrović 2007
1139:DiNardo 2015, p. 117
1130:DiNardo 2015, p. 116
1118:DiNardo 2015, p. 115
1106:DiNardo 2015, p. 114
1085:DiNardo 2015, p. 110
1071:DiNardo 2015, p. 104
1062:DiNardo 2015, p. 106
1002:Sanders 2016, p. 247
960:DiNardo 2015, p. 111
692:Eleventh German Army
588:Bulgarian occupation
374:Army Group Mackensen
257:H. K. von Kövessháza
231:August von Mackensen
6620:Treaty of Bucharest
6597:Battle of Bucharest
6577:Battle of Turtucaia
6366:Ovče Pole Offensive
6219:Pavle Jurišić Šturm
6050:Treaty of Bucharest
6001:• Outcome • Others
5987:South-western front
5699:Operation Mistral 2
5629:Operation Bøllebank
5599:Operation Vrbas '92
5574:Siege of Srebrenica
5516:Operation Maslenica
5491:Operation Whirlwind
5385:Battle of Zelengora
5087:Uprising in Drenica
5047:Ovče Pole Offensive
4997:Battle of the Drina
4921:Battle of Knjaževac
4916:Battle of Kalimanci
4892:Siege of Adrianople
4814:Macedonian Struggle
4791:Battle of Slivnitsa
4781:Serbo-Bulgarian War
4711:Several battles of
4306:Battle of Slankamen
4243:Uprising in Vučitrn
4123:Battle of Keresztes
4118:Battle of Sződfalva
4048:Battle of Kosmidion
4038:Battle of Nicopolis
3916:Siege of Ras (1127)
3677:Battle of Gallipoli
3521:They shall not pass
3444:Treaty of Bucharest
3401:Treaty of Bucharest
3340:USA against Germany
3317:Declarations of war
3021:German occupations
2934:British casualties
2793:Soviet–Georgian War
2720:Egyptian Revolution
2660:Armeno-Georgian War
2524:Somaliland campaign
2476:Armistice of Mudros
2353:Battle of Caporetto
2343:Battle of Mărășești
2313:Zimmermann telegram
2308:February Revolution
2253:Battle of the Somme
2177:Bug-Narew Offensive
2152:Battle of Gallipoli
2144:Sinking of the RMS
1936:Scramble for Africa
1930:Franco-Prussian War
1586:Sinai and Palestine
1279:Peter Hart (2013).
1053:Buttar 2015, p. 516
1044:Buttar 2015, p. 514
1023:Buttar 2015, p. 513
993:Glenny 2012, p. 334
349:Pavle Jurišić Šturm
91: /
60:10–24 November 1915
6777:Todor Kantardzhiev
6747:Konstantin Zhostov
6732:Kliment Boyadzhiev
6692:Aleksandar Malinov
6678:
6624:Protocol of Berlin
6589:Flămânda Offensive
6581:Battle of Bazargic
6516:Alexandru Averescu
6479:Todor Kantardzhiev
6398:Monastir offensive
6374:Battle of Krivolak
6282:Panagiotis Danglis
6240:Adolphe Guillaumat
6154:Kliment Boyadzhiev
6123:
6004:Important persons
5806:Battle of Podujevo
5796:Battle of Oraovica
5781:Attack on Orahovac
5486:Operation Orkan 91
5481:Operation Otkos 10
5476:Siege of Dubrovnik
5335:Operation Prijedor
5300:Operation Kopaonik
5260:Battle of Višegrad
5223:Belgrade Offensive
5154:Battle of Pljevlja
5092:Christmas Uprising
5037:Monastir offensive
5012:Battle of Kolubara
4987:Battle of Bazargic
4958:Battle of Mojkovac
4882:Battle of Monastir
4872:Battle of Kumanovo
4832:Fight in Tabanovce
4702:Jančić's rebellion
4649:Battle of Vučji Do
4629:Battle of Grahovac
4372:Serbian Revolution
4138:Battle of Batočina
3931:Siege of Braničevo
3850:Siege of Smederevo
3836:Battle of Leskovac
3830:Battle of Kruševac
3821:Battle of Kunovica
3815:Battle of Zlatitsa
3780:Second Scutari War
3770:Battle of Carmorlu
3758:Siege of Novo Brdo
3752:Battle of Tripolje
3687:Battle of Demotika
3656:Battle of Velbazhd
3481:Treaty of Lausanne
3396:Paris Economy Pact
3330:UK against Germany
3260:Entry into the war
3226:Urkun (Kyrgyzstan)
2945:Ottoman casualties
2755:Franco-Turkish War
2635:Post-War conflicts
2619:Russian Revolution
2601:Invasion of Darfur
2566:Kelantan rebellion
2554:Kurdish rebellions
2530:Mexican Revolution
2363:October Revolution
2328:Kerensky offensive
2303:Capture of Baghdad
2280:Monastir offensive
2265:Brusilov offensive
2103:Battle of Kolubara
1942:Russo-Japanese War
1163:, p. 200-201.
865:
804:
769:
750:
640:. It involved the
442:130,000 to 150,000
270:Kliment Boyadzhiev
6862:Conflicts in 1915
6789:
6788:
6784:
6783:
6541:Vladimir Sakharov
6512:Constantin Prezan
6278:Kingdom of Greece
6045:Second Balkan War
5938:
5937:
5934:
5933:
5870:
5869:
5816:Battle of Glođane
5694:Operation Miracle
5569:Siege of Sarajevo
5496:Operation Baranja
5451:Battle of Kusonje
5441:Battle of Šibenik
5431:Battle of Vukovar
5416:Operation Stinger
5375:Battle of Zvornik
5330:Battle of Poljana
5295:Operation Delphin
5176:Battle of Neretva
5002:Battle of Florina
4905:Second Balkan War
4801:
4800:
4692:Kumanovo uprising
4669:Battle of Novšiće
4654:Battle of Fundina
4634:Battle of Kolašin
4359:
4358:
4296:Great Turkish War
4188:Battle of Trenčín
4128:Great Turkish War
4081:
4080:
4053:Battle of Çamurlu
3990:Battle of Sirmium
3937:Battle of Pantina
3882:Serbian–Byzantine
3845:Siege of Belgrade
3775:First Scutari War
3741:Serbian Despotate
3726:Battle of Pločnik
3708:Battle of Maritsa
3673:Early skirmishes
3598:Serbian–Bulgarian
3547:
3546:
3530:
3529:
3514:The Golden Virgin
3508:Mutilated victory
3489:
3488:
3469:Treaty of Trianon
3464:Treaty of Neuilly
3371:Damascus Protocol
3244:
3243:
3204:Armenian genocide
3161:Allied blockades
3133:Belgian refugees
2916:
2915:
2826:Strategic bombing
2802:
2801:
2787:Franco-Syrian War
2761:Greco-Turkish War
2749:Anglo-Turkish War
2732:Polish–Soviet War
2666:German Revolution
2642:Russian Civil War
2625:Finnish Civil War
2451:Battle of Megiddo
2426:Battle of Goychay
2373:Battle of Cambrai
2333:Battle of Mărăști
2248:Battle of Jutland
2228:Erzurum offensive
2083:Siege of Przemyśl
2063:Siege of Tsingtao
2048:Battle of Galicia
1978:Second Balkan War
1966:Italo-Turkish War
1923:Pre-War conflicts
1909:
1908:
1799:Portuguese Empire
1715:
1714:
1677:German New Guinea
1659:Asian and Pacific
1376:978-1-4489-5575-6
1355:978-1-55753-476-7
1334:978-1-77089-274-3
1313:978-1-61069-031-7
1292:978-0-19-997627-0
1271:978-0-253-00411-6
1250:978-1-4728-1355-8
1229:978-1-4408-0093-1
1208:978-90-04-30728-5
1172:Hart 2013, p. 281
981:Hart 2013, p. 280
654:Kingdom of Serbia
603:
602:
446:
445:
138:
137:
16:(Redirected from
6874:
6812:1915 in Bulgaria
6762:Panteley Kiselov
6752:Krastyu Zlatarev
6687:Vasil Radoslavov
6557:
6556:
6533:
6529:
6527:
6526:
6508:
6504:
6502:
6501:
6471:Panteley Kiselov
6462:
6458:
6456:
6455:
6394:Struma operation
6362:Morava Offensive
6342:
6341:
6330:
6329:
6318:
6317:
6306:
6305:
6298:
6297:
6277:
6275:
6274:
6256:
6254:
6253:
6231:
6229:
6228:
6211:Stepa Stepanović
6199:
6195:
6193:
6192:
6145:
6141:
6139:
6138:
6040:Treaty of London
6026:First Balkan War
5994:Macedonian front
5990:Serbian campaign
5981:
5980:
5965:
5958:
5951:
5942:
5941:
5879:
5878:
5831:Battle of Košare
5786:Attack on Prekaz
5689:Battle of Vozuća
5674:Operation Leap 2
5669:Battle of Orašje
5664:Operation Leap 1
5659:Battle of Vlašić
5649:Operation Spider
5644:Operation Amanda
5639:Battle of Kupres
5589:Operation Jackal
5579:Siege of Goražde
5564:Battle of Kupres
5501:Operation Jackal
5436:Battle of Gospić
5426:Battle of Osijek
5265:Mostar operation
5249:Kozara Offensive
5218:Battle of Batina
5198:Battle of Mostar
5159:Battle of Kozara
5062:Toplica Uprising
5052:Vardar offensive
5042:Morava Offensive
5032:Macedonian front
4971:Serbian campaign
4963:Battle of Lovćen
4887:Siege of Scutari
4877:Battle of Prilep
4866:First Balkan War
4827:Fight on Čelopek
4810:
4809:
4737:Siege of Cattaro
4730:Battle of Vranje
4674:Battle of Murino
4368:
4367:
4349:Seven Years' War
4268:Battle of Lopate
4113:Battle of Szőlős
4090:
4089:
4043:Battle of Ankara
4033:Battle of Rovine
3905:Battle of Zvečan
3805:Crusade of Varna
3732:Battle of Kosovo
3594:
3593:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3551:
3550:
3474:Treaty of Sèvres
3366:Treaty of London
3257:
3256:
3035:Northeast France
2966:
2965:
2938:Parliamentarians
2871:
2870:
2833:Chemical weapons
2811:
2810:
2572:Senussi campaign
2542:Muscat rebellion
2536:Maritz rebellion
2504:
2446:Vardar offensive
2275:Battle of Romani
2243:Battle of Asiago
2233:Battle of Verdun
2197:Kosovo offensive
1972:First Balkan War
1920:
1919:
1819:Russian Republic
1728:
1727:
1522:
1521:
1464:Economic history
1431:
1424:
1417:
1408:
1407:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1390:
1380:
1359:
1338:
1317:
1296:
1275:
1254:
1233:
1212:
1182:
1179:
1173:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1151:Root 2010, p.345
1149:
1140:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1119:
1116:
1107:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1086:
1083:
1072:
1069:
1063:
1060:
1054:
1051:
1045:
1042:
1036:
1035:Hall 2010, p. 44
1033:
1024:
1021:
1012:
1011:Hall 2010, p. 46
1009:
1003:
1000:
994:
991:
982:
979:
973:
967:
961:
958:
947:
941:
925:
918:
912:
908:
661:battle of Kosovo
631:
621:
620:
595:Toplica Uprising
584:Austro-Hungarian
484:
482:
481:Serbian campaign
472:
465:
458:
449:
448:
425:
424:
410:
409:
398:
397:
386:
385:
376:
372:
371:
351:
347:
346:
336:Stepa Stepanovic
334:
333:
322:
321:
310:
309:
298:
297:
280:
279:
268:
267:
259:
255:
254:
244:Max von Gallwitz
242:
241:
233:
229:
228:
209:
205:
203:
202:
191:
187:
185:
184:
173:
171:
170:
163:
159:
157:
156:
106:
105:
103:
102:
101:
96:
92:
89:
88:
87:
84:
54:
53:
46:
37:Kosovo offensive
34:
33:
21:
6882:
6881:
6877:
6876:
6875:
6873:
6872:
6871:
6792:
6791:
6790:
6785:
6604:
6567:
6551:
6548:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6499:
6497:
6453:
6451:
6447:
6352:
6336:
6324:
6312:
6300:
6292:
6289:
6272:
6270:
6268:
6251:
6249:
6247:
6236:Maurice Sarrail
6226:
6224:
6222:
6190:
6188:
6136:
6134:
6130:
6063:
6015:
5988:
5974:
5969:
5939:
5930:
5866:
5826:Battle of Junik
5747:
5634:Operation Tiger
5619:Siege of Mostar
5547:
5542:Operation Storm
5531:Operation Flash
5511:Operation Tiger
5446:Battle of Zadar
5389:
5325:Operation Uzice
5280:Battle of Odžak
5213:Bihać Operation
5171:Battle of Livno
5111:
5068:
4937:
4851:
4797:
4786:Battle of Pirot
4680:
4612:
4467:Belgrade (1806)
4355:
4315:
4311:Battle of Senta
4272:
4263:Battle of Krusi
4207:
4183:Battle of Zsibó
4153:Battle of Lugos
4077:
3995:Battle of Gacko
3963:
3911:Battle of Haram
3876:
3720:Battle of Savra
3666:Serbian–Ottoman
3660:
3583:
3578:
3548:
3543:
3526:
3485:
3417:
3410:
3381:Treaty of Darin
3349:
3311:
3267:Austria-Hungary
3253:
3240:
3221:Rape of Belgium
3148:
3120:
3068:
3062:Western Armenia
3057:Eastern Galicia
2990:
2964:
2928:
2927:Civilian impact
2926:
2912:
2869:
2798:
2630:
2560:Ovambo Uprising
2512:
2498:
2387:
2289:
2216:
2134:Battle of Łomża
2117:
2113:Christmas truce
2088:Race to the Sea
2021:
1983:
1905:
1876:Austria-Hungary
1852:
1787:Empire of Japan
1724:
1722:
1711:
1695:U-boat campaign
1681:
1653:
1615:
1567:
1513:
1494:Popular culture
1440:
1435:
1404:
1402:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1383:
1377:
1356:
1335:
1314:
1293:
1272:
1251:
1230:
1209:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1176:
1171:
1167:
1159:
1155:
1150:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1122:
1117:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1089:
1084:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1027:
1022:
1015:
1010:
1006:
1001:
997:
992:
985:
980:
976:
968:
964:
959:
950:
942:
938:
934:
929:
928:
919:
915:
909:
905:
900:
854:
848:
739:
722:Maurice Sarrail
717:
704:Bulgarian First
684:
665:Serbs retreated
606:
605:
604:
599:
485:
480:
478:
476:
439:
430:
419:
404:
392:
380:
366:
365:
354:
341:
340:
328:
316:
304:
292:
286:
274:
262:
249:
248:
236:
223:
222:
200:
198:
194:
182:
180:
175:Austria-Hungary
168:
166:
154:
152:
124:
99:
97:
93:
90:
85:
82:
80:
78:
77:
76:
72:, Southeastern
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6880:
6870:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6839:
6834:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6814:
6809:
6807:1915 in Serbia
6804:
6787:
6786:
6782:
6781:
6780:
6779:
6774:
6772:Stefan Nerezov
6769:
6764:
6759:
6754:
6749:
6744:
6739:
6737:Dimitar Geshov
6734:
6729:
6724:
6719:
6717:Vladimir Vazov
6714:
6709:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6670:
6669:
6668:
6663:
6650:
6649:
6644:
6642:Vladaya revolt
6639:
6600:
6593:Second Cobadin
6563:
6562:
6561:
6544:
6443:
6441:
6348:
6347:
6346:
6334:
6322:
6310:
6285:
6257:United Kingdom
6203:Radomir Putnik
6174:Vladimir Vazov
6170:Stefan Nerezov
6162:Georgi Todorov
6158:Dimitar Geshov
6126:
6124:
6116:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6077:
6076:
6059:
6058:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6029:
6028:
6009:
6006:
6005:
6002:
5999:Romanian front
5996:
5985:
5979:
5976:
5975:
5968:
5967:
5960:
5953:
5945:
5936:
5935:
5932:
5931:
5929:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5887:
5885:
5876:
5872:
5871:
5868:
5867:
5865:
5864:
5863:
5862:
5857:
5845:
5840:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5791:Battle of Lođa
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5755:
5753:
5749:
5748:
5746:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5704:Operation Sana
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5624:Operation Irma
5621:
5616:
5614:Kravica attack
5611:
5609:Operation Bura
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5584:Siege of Doboj
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5555:
5553:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5545:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5320:Operation Trio
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5290:Operation Alfa
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5193:Battle of Knin
5190:
5185:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5129:
5121:
5119:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5078:
5076:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5066:
5065:
5064:
5059:
5057:Srem Offensive
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4967:
4966:
4965:
4960:
4947:
4945:
4939:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4934:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4901:
4900:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4861:
4859:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4818:
4816:
4807:
4803:
4802:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4788:
4778:
4777:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4739:
4734:
4733:
4732:
4720:
4715:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4688:
4686:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4677:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4664:Velika attacks
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4620:
4618:
4614:
4613:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4376:
4374:
4365:
4361:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4354:
4353:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4325:
4323:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4282:
4280:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4227:Banat Uprising
4224:
4217:
4215:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4098:
4096:
4087:
4083:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3961:
3956:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3886:
3884:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3867:
3866:
3865:
3859:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3839:
3833:
3827:
3824:
3818:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3737:
3736:
3735:
3729:
3723:
3717:
3711:
3698:
3697:
3696:
3690:
3684:
3679:
3670:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3602:
3600:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3577:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3554:
3545:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3505:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3478:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3446:
3441:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3426:
3420:
3418:
3416:Peace treaties
3415:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3357:
3355:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3321:
3319:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3302:United Kingdom
3299:
3294:
3292:Ottoman Empire
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3263:
3261:
3254:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3196:
3194:Sack of Dinant
3191:
3186:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3173:
3172:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3142:United Kingdom
3139:
3130:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3102:
3096:POW locations
3094:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3078:
3076:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3051:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3004:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2970:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2947:
2942:
2941:
2940:
2931:
2929:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2896:United Kingdom
2893:
2891:Ottoman Empire
2888:
2883:
2877:
2875:
2868:
2867:
2865:Trench warfare
2862:
2861:
2860:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2817:
2815:
2808:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2764:
2758:
2752:
2741:
2735:
2729:
2723:
2717:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2638:
2636:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2628:
2622:
2616:
2610:
2604:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2581:
2578:Volta-Bani War
2575:
2569:
2563:
2557:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2533:
2527:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2416:Zeebrugge Raid
2413:
2408:
2403:
2397:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2299:
2297:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2207:Battle of Loos
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2125:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2098:Black Sea raid
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
2003:
2002:
2000:Historiography
1991:
1989:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1957:
1954:Bosnian Crisis
1951:
1948:Tangier Crisis
1945:
1939:
1933:
1926:
1924:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1881:Ottoman Empire
1878:
1873:
1868:
1862:
1860:
1858:Central Powers
1854:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1841:British Empire
1836:United Kingdom
1833:
1828:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1814:Russian Empire
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1736:
1734:
1732:Entente Powers
1725:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1700:North Atlantic
1691:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1663:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1625:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1613:
1611:Central Arabia
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1577:
1575:
1573:Middle Eastern
1569:
1568:
1566:
1565:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1548:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1530:
1528:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1474:Historiography
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1434:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1411:
1401:
1400:
1381:
1375:
1360:
1354:
1339:
1333:
1318:
1312:
1297:
1291:
1276:
1270:
1255:
1249:
1234:
1228:
1213:
1207:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1174:
1165:
1153:
1141:
1132:
1120:
1108:
1099:
1087:
1073:
1064:
1055:
1046:
1037:
1025:
1013:
1004:
995:
983:
974:
962:
948:
935:
933:
930:
927:
926:
913:
902:
901:
899:
896:
850:Main article:
847:
844:
738:
735:
716:
713:
683:
680:
648:Field Marshal
642:Central Powers
601:
600:
598:
597:
580:
579:
578:
577:
572:
562:
557:
552:
547:
546:
545:
535:
522:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
490:
487:
486:
475:
474:
467:
460:
452:
444:
443:
440:
438:
437:
434:
431:
416:
415:
414:
402:
390:
361:
360:
356:
355:
353:
352:
338:
326:
314:
302:
300:Radomir Putnik
289:
287:
285:
284:
282:Georgi Todorov
272:
260:
246:
234:
219:
216:
215:
211:
210:
195:
193:
192:
177:
164:
148:
145:
144:
140:
139:
136:
135:
134:
133:
128:
123:
122:
119:Central Powers
114:
112:
108:
107:
68:
66:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
39:
38:
32:
31:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6879:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6803:
6800:
6799:
6797:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6770:
6768:
6767:Stefan Toshev
6765:
6763:
6760:
6758:
6757:Nikola Zhekov
6755:
6753:
6750:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6738:
6735:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6723:
6720:
6718:
6715:
6713:
6712:Boris Drangov
6710:
6708:
6705:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6679:
6675:
6671:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6658:
6657:
6656:
6655:
6648:
6645:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6634:
6633:
6632:
6631:
6626:
6625:
6621:
6617:
6613:
6610:
6609:
6603:
6599:
6598:
6594:
6590:
6586:
6585:First Cobadin
6582:
6578:
6574:
6573:
6572:
6566:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6549:
6547:
6543:
6542:
6538:
6534:
6532:
6517:
6513:
6509:
6507:
6493:
6491:
6490:
6485:
6484:
6480:
6476:
6475:Stefan Toshev
6472:
6468:
6467:Nikola Zhekov
6464:
6463:
6461:
6446:
6442:
6440:
6439:
6435:
6431:
6427:
6426:
6425:
6420:
6419:
6415:
6414:2nd Crna Bend
6411:
6407:
6406:
6405:
6400:
6399:
6395:
6391:
6387:
6383:
6382:
6381:
6376:
6375:
6371:
6367:
6363:
6359:
6358:
6357:
6351:
6345:
6340:
6335:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6309:
6308:Eleventh Army
6304:
6296:
6291:
6290:
6288:
6284:
6283:
6279:
6266:
6262:
6258:
6245:
6241:
6237:
6233:
6220:
6216:
6215:Petar Bojović
6212:
6208:
6207:Živojin Mišić
6204:
6200:
6198:
6184:
6182:
6181:
6176:
6175:
6171:
6167:
6163:
6159:
6155:
6151:
6150:Nikola Zhekov
6147:
6146:
6144:
6129:
6125:
6120:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6085:
6084:
6083:
6082:
6075:
6072:
6071:
6070:
6069:
6068:
6062:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6037:
6036:
6035:
6034:
6027:
6024:
6023:
6022:
6021:
6020:
6014:
6013:
6008:
6007:
6003:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5991:
5986:
5983:
5982:
5977:
5973:
5966:
5961:
5959:
5954:
5952:
5947:
5946:
5943:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5884:
5880:
5877:
5873:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5852:
5851:
5850:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5838:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5761:
5757:
5756:
5754:
5750:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5723:
5722:
5721:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5709:Operation Una
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5556:
5554:
5550:
5544:
5543:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5398:
5396:
5392:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5370:Syrmian Front
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5275:Niš operation
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5250:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5188:Raid on Drvar
5186:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5166:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5134:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5123:
5122:
5120:
5118:
5114:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5082:Carinthia War
5080:
5079:
5077:
5075:
5071:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4977:Battle of Cer
4975:
4974:
4973:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4949:
4948:
4946:
4944:
4940:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4908:
4907:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4867:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4854:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4804:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4744:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4726:
4725:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4683:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4661:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4615:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4543:
4542:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4366:
4362:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4331:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4279:
4275:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4228:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4214:
4210:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4103:
4100:
4099:
4097:
4095:
4091:
4088:
4084:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3895:Battle of Bar
3893:
3891:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3872:
3868:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3743:
3742:
3738:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3663:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3599:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3586:
3582:
3575:
3570:
3568:
3563:
3561:
3556:
3555:
3552:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3533:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3482:
3479:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3413:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3314:
3308:
3307:United States
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3247:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2993:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2924:
2919:
2909:
2908:United States
2906:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2872:
2866:
2863:
2859:
2858:Convoy system
2856:
2855:
2854:
2853:Naval warfare
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2809:
2805:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2613:Kaocen revolt
2611:
2608:
2607:Easter Rising
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2509:
2506:
2502:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2172:Great Retreat
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2043:Battle of Cer
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2024:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1960:Agadir Crisis
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1849:
1848:United States
1846:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1765:French Empire
1763:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1726:
1718:
1708:
1707:Mediterranean
1705:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1687:Naval warfare
1684:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1564:
1563:Italian Front
1561:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1551:Eastern Front
1549:
1547:
1546:Western Front
1544:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1504:Puppet states
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1432:
1427:
1425:
1420:
1418:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1361:
1357:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1340:
1336:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1319:
1315:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1298:
1294:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1277:
1273:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1256:
1252:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1178:
1169:
1162:
1157:
1148:
1146:
1136:
1127:
1125:
1115:
1113:
1103:
1094:
1092:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1068:
1059:
1050:
1041:
1032:
1030:
1020:
1018:
1008:
999:
990:
988:
978:
971:
966:
957:
955:
953:
945:
940:
936:
923:
917:
907:
903:
895:
893:
888:
886:
882:
877:
875:
874:Great Retreat
871:
863:
862:Great Retreat
858:
853:
843:
839:
835:
832:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
801:
796:
792:
788:
786:
782:
777:
775:
765:
761:
759:
755:
747:
743:
734:
730:
727:
723:
712:
709:
708:Second Armies
705:
701:
698:'s army from
697:
693:
689:
679:
677:
673:
668:
666:
662:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
630:
625:
615:
611:
596:
593:
592:
591:
590:
589:
585:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
566:
563:
561:
560:Great Retreat
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
544:
541:
540:
539:
536:
534:
531:
530:
529:
528:
527:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
496:
495:
494:
488:
483:
473:
468:
466:
461:
459:
454:
453:
450:
441:
435:
432:
429:
423:
418:
417:
413:
408:
403:
401:
396:
391:
389:
384:
379:
378:
377:
375:
370:
363:
362:
357:
350:
345:
339:
337:
332:
327:
325:
324:Živojin Mišić
320:
315:
313:
312:Petar Bojović
308:
303:
301:
296:
291:
290:
288:
283:
278:
273:
271:
266:
261:
258:
253:
247:
245:
240:
235:
232:
227:
221:
220:
218:
217:
212:
208:
196:
190:
178:
176:
165:
162:
150:
149:
147:
146:
141:
132:
129:
126:
125:
120:
116:
115:
113:
110:
109:
104:
86:19°58′51.29″E
83:42°22′56.69″N
75:
71:
67:
64:
63:
59:
56:
55:
51:
45:
40:
35:
30:
19:
6653:
6652:
6651:
6629:
6628:
6627:
6607:
6606:
6605:
6601:
6575:
6570:
6569:
6568:
6564:
6546:Field Armies
6545:
6520:
6495:
6494:
6487:
6486:
6465:
6449:
6448:
6444:
6428:
6423:
6422:
6421:
6408:
6403:
6402:
6401:
6384:
6379:
6378:
6377:
6369:
6360:
6355:
6354:
6353:
6349:
6287:Field Armies
6286:
6269:
6265:George Milne
6248:
6223:
6186:
6185:
6178:
6177:
6148:
6132:
6131:
6127:
6113:Mobilization
6080:
6079:
6078:
6066:
6065:
6064:
6060:
6032:
6031:
6030:
6018:
6017:
6016:
6010:
5883:Peacekeeping
5875:21st century
5847:
5835:
5758:
5718:
5540:
5401:Pakrac clash
5394:Croatian War
5360:Srb uprising
5247:
5180:
5163:
5131:
5124:
5117:World War II
5016:
4969:
4950:
4903:
4864:
4806:20th century
4741:
4722:
4538:
4379:
4364:19th century
4086:Foreign rule
3739:
3700:
3519:
3512:
3500:
3107: /
3039:
2874:Conscription
2838:Cryptography
2775:Iraqi Revolt
2202:Siege of Kut
2196:
2145:
1723:participants
1672:German Samoa
1606:South Arabia
1403:
1393:. Retrieved
1365:
1344:
1323:
1306:. ABC-CLIO.
1302:
1281:
1260:
1239:
1222:. ABC-CLIO.
1218:
1197:
1177:
1168:
1156:
1135:
1102:
1067:
1058:
1049:
1040:
1007:
998:
977:
969:
965:
943:
939:
916:
906:
889:
878:
866:
840:
836:
828:
805:
799:
789:
778:
770:
751:
745:
731:
718:
685:
669:
658:
609:
607:
582:
581:
554:
533:2nd Belgrade
524:
523:
499:1st Belgrade
491:
364:
143:Belligerents
29:
6344:Fourth Army
6332:Second Army
6261:Bryan Mahon
6012:Balkan Wars
5906:Ivory Coast
5552:Bosnian War
4943:World War I
4857:Balkan Wars
4223:(1593–1606)
4104:'s uprising
4102:Jovan Nenad
3137:Netherlands
3114:Switzerland
2995:Occupations
2986:Spanish flu
2763:(1919–1922)
2757:(1918–1921)
2751:(1918–1923)
2740:(1919–1921)
2734:(1919–1921)
2728:(1919–1920)
2704:(1918–1920)
2698:(1918–1920)
2692:(1918–1920)
2674:(1918–1920)
2656:(1918–1920)
2650:(1917–1921)
2644:(1917–1921)
2591:(1916-1918)
2589:Arab Revolt
2580:(1915–1917)
2574:(1915–1917)
2562:(1914-1917)
2556:(1914–1917)
2550:(1914–1921)
2544:(1913–1920)
2532:(1910–1920)
2526:(1900–1920)
2499: [
2017:July Crisis
1938:(1880–1914)
1601:Mesopotamia
1479:Home fronts
1438:World War I
634:World War I
428:Second Army
98: /
6796:Categories
6742:Ivan Lukov
6727:Ivan Kolev
6559:Third Army
6483:Ivan Kolev
6445:Commanders
6320:First Army
6166:Ivan Lukov
6128:Commanders
6061:Neutrality
5752:Kosovo War
5238:Case White
5233:Case Black
4759:AU-BiH War
4576:Kragujevac
4407:Kragujevac
4286:Morean War
3354:Agreements
3154:War crimes
3030:Luxembourg
2923:Casualties
1794:Montenegro
1629:South West
1509:Technology
1499:Propaganda
1489:Opposition
1395:2019-12-19
892:Peter Hart
870:Prokletije
824:Novi Pazar
682:Background
652:) and the
565:Montenegro
117:Strategic
6682:Ferdinand
6019:1912–1913
4586:Karanovac
4561:Požarevac
4442:Ivankovac
4432:Karanovac
4427:Požarevac
4094:Habsburgs
4010:Mačva War
3251:Diplomacy
2958:Olympians
2881:Australia
2848:Logistics
2781:Vlora War
2710:(1918–19)
2686:(1918–19)
2680:(1918–19)
2668:(1918–19)
2615:(1916–17)
2597:(1916–17)
2548:Zaian War
2538:(1914–15)
2258:first day
2146:Lusitania
1974:(1912–13)
1968:(1911–12)
1956:(1908–09)
1950:(1905–06)
1932:(1870–71)
1721:Principal
1581:Gallipoli
1484:Memorials
1469:Geography
1459:Aftermath
1201:. BRILL.
932:Citations
846:Aftermath
808:Mitrovica
785:Jastrebac
737:Offensive
650:Mackensen
614:Bulgarian
550:Ovče Pole
388:11th Army
6460:Bulgaria
6143:Bulgaria
5984:Prelude
5901:DR Congo
5074:Interwar
4606:Batočina
4591:Batočina
4581:Jagodina
4571:Družetić
4512:Varvarin
4462:Deligrad
4417:Čokešina
4397:Svileuva
4213:Ottomans
3589:Medieval
3539:Category
3126:Refugees
3092:Italians
3081:Germans
3041:Ober Ost
2821:Aviation
1915:Timeline
1886:Bulgaria
1667:Tsingtao
1644:Togoland
1591:Caucasus
1526:European
1518:Theatres
820:Priština
816:Kumanovo
774:Leskovac
758:Kraljevo
754:Gallwitz
696:Sarkotić
676:Bulgaria
646:Prussian
632:) was a
570:Mojkovac
519:Kolubara
412:1st Army
400:3rd army
359:Strength
189:Bulgaria
65:Location
6630:Outcome
6602:Outcome
6565:Battles
6506:Romania
6489:Entente
6350:Battles
6180:Entente
5926:Somalia
5916:Liberia
5911:Lebanon
4617:Ottoman
4601:Valjevo
4517:Loznica
4502:Suvodol
4497:Prahovo
4477:Loznica
4437:Adakale
3873:in 1499
3864:in 1479
3858:in 1459
3838:in 1454
3832:in 1454
3823:in 1444
3817:in 1443
3766:in 1413
3760:in 1412
3754:in 1402
3734:in 1389
3728:in 1386
3722:in 1385
3716:in 1381
3710:in 1371
3695:in 1364
3689:in 1352
3277:Germany
3177:Germany
3105:Germany
3025:Belgium
3010:Albania
2969:Disease
2949:Sports
2901:Ireland
2814:Warfare
2807:Aspects
1995:Origins
1988:Prelude
1891:Senussi
1871:Germany
1866:Leaders
1804:Romania
1745:Belgium
1740:Leaders
1639:Kamerun
1621:African
1556:Romania
1534:Balkans
1449:Outline
1188:Sources
781:Kosch's
715:Prelude
161:Germany
121:victory
6654:Others
6531:Russia
6528:
6503:
6457:
6276:
6255:
6232:France
6230:
6197:Serbia
6194:
6140:
5896:Cyprus
4566:Rudnik
4546:Ljubić
4527:Ravnje
4492:Jasika
4452:Vrbica
4447:Rudnik
4412:Drlupa
4392:Rudnik
4387:Vračar
4321:Russia
4278:Venice
4229:(1594)
3955:(1334)
3933:(1154)
3907:(1094)
3856:Serbia
3297:Russia
3272:France
3100:Canada
3015:Serbia
2886:Canada
2843:Horses
2795:(1921)
2789:(1920)
2783:(1920)
2777:(1920)
2769:(1920)
2722:(1919)
2716:(1919)
2662:(1918)
2627:(1918)
2621:(1917)
2609:(1916)
2603:(1916)
2568:(1915)
1980:(1913)
1962:(1911)
1944:(1905)
1901:Darfur
1826:Serbia
1809:Russia
1772:Greece
1760:France
1750:Brazil
1596:Persia
1539:Serbia
1373:
1352:
1331:
1310:
1289:
1268:
1247:
1226:
1205:
922:battle
831:Seeckt
812:Vranje
726:Skopje
700:Bosnia
690:, the
624:German
575:Lovćen
555:Kosovo
538:Morava
207:Serbia
204:
186:
172:
158:
111:Result
74:Serbia
70:Kosovo
4685:Other
4596:Užice
4556:Palež
4551:Čačak
4522:Mačva
4507:Drina
4487:Čegar
4457:Mišar
4422:Šabac
3968:Other
3494:Other
3287:Japan
3282:Italy
3109:camps
2953:Rugby
2503:]
1782:Japan
1777:Italy
1755:China
1649:North
1389:(PDF)
911:most.
898:Notes
514:Drina
6608:1918
6571:1916
6424:1918
6404:1917
6380:1916
6356:1915
6081:1915
6067:1914
6033:1913
5921:Mali
3871:Zeta
3074:POWs
2393:1918
2295:1917
2221:1916
2122:1915
2026:1914
1831:Siam
1634:East
1371:ISBN
1350:ISBN
1329:ISBN
1308:ISBN
1287:ISBN
1266:ISBN
1245:ISBN
1224:ISBN
1203:ISBN
814:and
706:and
674:and
656:.
608:The
586:and
509:Srem
57:Date
6432:•
876:."
543:Niš
504:Cer
6798::
6622:•
6618:•
6614:•
6595:•
6591:•
6587:•
6583:•
6579:•
6539:•
6535::
6518:;
6514:•
6510::
6492::
6481:•
6477:•
6473:•
6469:•
6436:•
6416:•
6412:•
6396:•
6392:•
6388:•
6372:•
6368:•
6364:•
6280::
6267:;
6263:•
6259::
6246:;
6242:•
6238:•
6234::
6221:;
6217:•
6213:•
6209:•
6205:•
6201::
6183::
6172:•
6168:•
6164:•
6160:•
6156:•
6152:•
5992:,
2501:It
1144:^
1123:^
1111:^
1090:^
1076:^
1028:^
1016:^
986:^
951:^
622:;
616::
6299:+
5964:e
5957:t
5950:v
3573:e
3566:t
3559:v
2925:/
1430:e
1423:t
1416:v
1398:.
1379:.
1358:.
1337:.
1316:.
1295:.
1274:.
1253:.
1232:.
1211:.
798:G
626::
612:(
471:e
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457:v
20:)
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