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682:(1329–1336), which resulted in the loss of various economic markets for the kingdom. Again, it was necessary to impose new taxes and fines, which were levied on the Jewish community, though this was insufficient to resolve the financial crisis. The problems of the kingdom did not appear to have an end since in 1341,
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James I. This treaty would condition relations between the
Kingdom of Majorca and the Crown of Aragon throughout the former's existence. The lack of a parliament later aggravated the destabilization of a kingdom already on the brink of fracture, which, besides this, lacked any common institution beyond the monarchy.
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and the Crown of Aragon as well as attempts by the
Genoese to make the Balearics a satellite state. The Kingdom of Majorca, which had bonds of vassalage with the crowns of France (through Montpellier) and Aragon, could not remain neutral during the conflicts. In addition, increased taxes to fund the
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to govern the realm. The situation was difficult since James II of Aragon did not renounce his claim to the
Majorcan throne. In 1325, Philip secured the renunciation by the Aragonese king of any claim on the rights of succession of the Majorcan throne after the repayment of a great debt incurred by
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in 1279, an imbalance of power between the Crown of Aragon and the
Kingdom of Majorca was created. The Aragonese king maintained the political and economic control of Aragon over the Kingdom of Majorca, reestablishing the unified jurisdiction of the Crown of Aragon, which was broken by the will of
623:. Preoccupied with diverse problems within the realm, it was not until 1279 when the Majorcan monarch reconciled to have his states recognized as subordinate to the king of Aragon. As a consequence the Kingdom of Majorca could not hold court, and the King of Majorca was forced to go to
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and the Crown of Aragon, which were in constant conflict at the time. Conscious of the fragility of the
Kingdom of Majorca, James I undertook the conquest of Cerdanya to unify the new kingdom. He also entered into negotiations to arrange the marriage of his son James to Beatrice of
484:. In a will written in 1262 after the death of his firstborn son Alfonso, he ceded the kingdom to his son James. The disposition was maintained during successive versions of his will and so when James I died in 1276, the
694:. James III was able to keep only his French possessions. After the sale of these possessions to the King of France in 1349, James III left for Majorca. He was defeated and killed at the
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closed relations with the
Kingdom of Majorca as a prelude to invasion. In May 1343, Peter IV invaded the Balearic Islands and followed that in 1344 with the invasions of the counties of
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to the king of Aragon. In 1344 the kingdom was brought under the Crown of Aragon, remaining a constituent kingdom until its dissolution in 1715 by one of the
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The legacy of James I included the creation of a strategic
Mediterranean enclave, including territories between two large kingdoms, the
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James was forced to develop policies similar to that of Aragon's. To that end, he was forced to participate in the war against the
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The extinction of the
Kingdom of Majorca was inevitable given the conflicts by which it was affected: the
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on 25 October 1349. Then, the
Kingdom of Majorca was definitively incorporated into the Crown of Aragon.
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which was still under the rule of
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took the throne at the age of nine, necessitating a regency council headed by his uncle
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State on the eastern coast and islands of the Iberian Peninsula from 1231 to 1715
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The Kingdom of Majorca continued for nearly another four hundred years in
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and the French against Peter of Aragon. As a result, Peter's successor
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kingdom's treasury during its neutrality caused substantial unrest.
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A Mediterranean emporium – The Catalan kingdom of Majorca, by
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the Crown of Aragon mostly backed the claims of the Archduke
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was required to restore the Balearics to James of Majorca.
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to present tribute to the King of Aragon. By means of the
536:. The king was also lord of the mainland counties of
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The Kingdom of Majorca in the 13th and 14th centuries
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
615:On the death of James I, the new King of Majorca,
576:Flag of the Kingdom of Majorca in 1269 by James I
1275:
787:. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. p. 3.
647:conquered the kingdom in 1286. However, by the
1329:States and territories disestablished in 1715
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855:Genealogía, Reyes y Reinos: Reino de Mallorca
831:The Western Mediterranean Kingdoms, 1200–1500
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738:and political identity. However, during the
734:with the Crown of Aragon, retaining its own
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864:La Conquista de Mallorca en mapas y cuadros
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1324:States and territories established in 1231
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658:On the death of James II of Majorca's son
639:, James II of Majorca allied himself with
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1344:13th-century establishments in Aragon
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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746:and with his defeat the victorious
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950:(Eastern) Roman Province of Spania
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492:, known as Peter III of Aragon or
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1299:History of the Balearic Islands
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764:List of monarchs of Majorca
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476:, and which was founded by
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58:"Kingdom of Majorca"
43:improve this article
1251:Monarchs of Navarre
1246:Monarchs of Majorca
1236:Monarchs of Granada
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1226:Monarchs of Castile
1196:Visigothic monarchs
1177:Kingdom of Valencia
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1071:Kingdom of Asturias
696:Battle of Llucmajor
629:Treaty of Perpignan
621:Peter III of Aragon
585:Conquest of Majorca
498:James II of Majorca
482:James the Conqueror
470:Royaume de Majorque
310:• Established
172:Royaume de Majorque
1284:Kingdom of Majorca
1211:Monarchs of Aragon
1172:Kingdom of Majorca
1135:Kingdom of Viguera
1130:Kingdom of Navarre
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1148: [
1033:Third Taifa
1009:First Taifa
720:benimerines
635:During the
550:Montpellier
341:Preceded by
1278:Categories
983:(711-1492)
980:Al-Andalus
770:References
688:Roussillon
538:Roussillon
534:Formentera
286:led-Royal
280:Government
99:March 2009
69:newspapers
926:Visigoths
785:Barcelona
754:in 1715.
664:James III
662:in 1324,
651:in 1295,
625:Catalonia
597:Capetians
546:Occitania
512:Geography
284:Aragonese
259:Religion
243:Perpignan
188:1229–1715
833:. 1997.
758:See also
710:between
692:Cerdanya
673:Sardinia
617:James II
558:Auvergne
542:Cerdanya
291:Monarchy
268:official
744:Charles
736:viceroy
724:Castile
716:England
645:Alfonso
568:History
562:Aumelas
526:Menorca
522:Majorca
450:Spanish
433:Catalan
320:•
297:History
274:Judaism
253:Catalan
235:Capital
151:Spanish
137:Catalan
83:scholar
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791:
712:France
668:Philip
660:Sancho
601:France
591:(1229)
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458:Latin
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239:Palma
165:Latin
90:JSTOR
76:books
1119:) →
835:ISBN
821:ISBN
789:ISBN
714:and
690:and
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532:and
441:IPA:
427:The
327:1715
314:1229
241:and
203:Flag
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