135:
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64:
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40:
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1407:
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atop the platform, giving it the name of "Crossing Street Tower". They were each destroyed in the transitional period between the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties. In the early Ming dynasty, a
Buddhist Tai'an Temple hall was built on the platform. It was destroyed in 1702 during the
509:
and received much renovation later. It was a very important strategic place connecting the inner land and the area near the northern border of China. It was also used to defend the ancient city of
Beijing.
586:
and a watch post. They remain in the original Yuan style. On the platform are carvings of
Buddhist figures and symbols, as well as Buddhist texts written in six languages and scripts:
466:. Juyongguan Pass has two 'sub-passes,' one at the valley's south and the other at the north. The southern one is called "Nan (pass)" and the northern is called "
313:
307:
97:
1028:
1748:
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721:
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451:
2132:
694:
1021:
996:
881:
797:
771:
134:
1999:
1937:
1766:
836:
663:
could pass through. Many images of people and animals were carved inside the arched gate tunnel and around the portal.
2117:
1741:
1037:
1014:
954:
714:
802:
491:
58:
896:
264:
182:
2122:
2066:
978:
962:
861:
344:
299:
168:
2112:
1734:
754:
543:
479:
380:
90:
2137:
1710:
871:
846:
807:
707:
841:
672:
67:
17:
1715:
946:
901:
1950:
1598:
916:
911:
482:. However, the name "Juyongguan" was used by more than three dynasties. It was first used in the
812:
582:
The Yuan-era Cloud
Platform remains. Around the top of the platform are elements such as stone
490:
ordered the building of the Great Wall. Juyongguan pass was connected to the Great Wall in the
411:
2008:
656:
426:
1924:
983:
926:
906:
851:
761:
682:
458:. The pass is also one of the three "Great Mountain Passes" in the Great Wall, along with
432:
417:
8:
2029:
1757:
1442:
856:
631:
606:
602:
401:
376:
1970:
1878:
1046:
730:
625:
368:
77:
1859:
1572:
831:
619:
614:
248:
240:
2019:
1955:
921:
891:
677:
643:
459:
205:
1965:
1774:
1663:
1420:
1180:
1077:
886:
866:
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744:
637:
557:
gate, also known as the "Crossing Street Tower". It was built in 1342 during the
396:
Juyong Pass is in the 18-kilometer (11 mi)-long
Guangou Valley. During the
1985:
1829:
1567:
1277:
1252:
1206:
1108:
876:
822:
598:
594:
226:
2106:
1895:
1807:
1642:
1557:
1485:
1470:
1394:
1292:
1149:
1113:
788:
610:
487:
364:
332:
112:
99:
565:
with a height of 9.5 metres (31 ft). There were originally three white
2076:
2055:
1916:
1854:
1849:
1817:
1688:
1678:
1491:
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1465:
1317:
1221:
1216:
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1006:
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558:
506:
463:
397:
292:
212:
1890:
1883:
1839:
1683:
1583:
1502:
1287:
1247:
1167:
483:
553:
In the middle of the
Juyongguan (pass) and Guangou Valley, there is the
497:
2040:
1792:
1673:
1668:
1588:
1578:
1526:
1507:
1460:
1389:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1211:
1144:
1139:
1131:
1103:
1095:
1069:
583:
27:
Mountain pass located in the
Changping District of Beijing Municipality
1726:
501:
Juyongguan Great Wall is designed to accept numerous tourists each day
371:
of
Beijing Municipality, over 50 kilometers (31 mi) from central
39:
2087:
2045:
1658:
1632:
1622:
1607:
1562:
1532:
1517:
1497:
1450:
1363:
1358:
1322:
1312:
1307:
1297:
1282:
699:
660:
257:
1975:
1945:
1834:
1824:
1802:
1693:
1627:
1617:
1612:
1548:
1455:
1302:
1272:
1198:
590:
467:
443:
278:
1844:
1812:
1797:
1637:
1538:
1412:
1381:
447:
372:
80:
1980:
1960:
1353:
1348:
566:
562:
529:
521:
513:
352:
1340:
1239:
304:
83:
655:
In the middle of the platform's base, there is an arched
283:
269:
245:
231:
217:
2104:
478:The pass had many different names during former
1742:
1022:
971:China University of Political Science and Law
715:
430:
415:
187:
173:
1036:
1749:
1735:
1029:
1015:
722:
708:
533:Relief carvings in Cloud Platform portal.
695:Great Wall at JuYongGuan — Photo Gallery
528:
520:
512:
505:The present pass route was built in the
496:
331:
1756:
14:
2105:
997:Korean International School in Beijing
729:
247:
44:Aerial view of modern Juyongguan Pass.
1730:
1010:
703:
659:– where people, carts, horsemen, and
336:View of the Great Wall at Juyongguan
2128:Buildings and structures in Beijing
999:was formerly in Changping district.
141:
24:
25:
2149:
688:
537:
517:Cloud Platform in Guangou Valley.
400:restoration and expansion of the
383:was built here in the year 1342.
1405:
1374:
1333:
1232:
1191:
1160:
1124:
1088:
1062:
955:China Foreign Affairs University
386:
140:
133:
62:
53:
38:
492:Northern and Southern dynasties
305:
284:
270:
2133:Tourist attractions in Beijing
882:Shisanling Jingqu (Ming Tombs)
357:
348:
246:
232:
218:
188:
174:
13:
1:
979:Beijing Huijia Private School
963:China University of Petroleum
525:Cloud Platform at Juyongguan.
548:
544:Cloud Platform at Juyongguan
391:
7:
666:
577:
10:
2154:
1920:(Hebei/Shanxi border spur)
673:Juyongguan railway station
541:
473:
2075:
2054:
2028:
2007:
1998:
1936:
1909:
1868:
1782:
1773:
1764:
1716:List of gaps in Hong Kong
1706:
1651:
1597:
1547:
1516:
1440:
1433:
1403:
1372:
1331:
1230:
1189:
1158:
1122:
1086:
1060:
1053:
1044:
992:
947:Beijing Normal University
939:
821:
787:
780:
772:Wonderland Amusement Park
737:
650:
431:
416:
326:
298:
291:
277:
263:
256:
239:
225:
211:
204:
199:
195:
181:
167:
163:
158:
128:
89:
73:
49:
37:
32:
2118:Mountain passes of China
1038:Mountain passes of China
994:This list is incomplete.
379:passes through, and the
183:Traditional Chinese
1928:("Southern Great Wall")
561:, and is made of white
169:Simplified Chinese
534:
526:
518:
502:
337:
862:Huilongguan Dongdajie
646:in Chinese characters
532:
524:
516:
500:
335:
2123:Landforms of Beijing
1925:Miaojiang Great Wall
984:Beijing Royal School
762:Ming Tombs Reservoir
683:Chinese architecture
634:in Old Uyghur script
404:, it was one of the
113:40.2882°N 116.0686°E
2113:Great Wall of China
2030:Western Han dynasty
1758:Great Wall of China
872:Shengming Kexueyuan
847:Changping Xishankou
632:Old Uyghur language
628:in 'Phags-pa script
377:Great Wall of China
312:Ku-iông kuan (
306:Ki-iông kuan (
109: /
2138:Changping District
2000:Other time periods
1711:Landforms of China
1338:
1047:Geography of China
842:Changping Dongguan
731:Changping District
626:Mongolian language
615:Chinese characters
535:
527:
519:
503:
406:Three Inner Passes
369:Changping District
338:
285:Geoi1-jung4 gwaan1
78:Changping District
2100:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2081:
2060:
2034:
2013:
1994:
1993:
1929:
1921:
1887:
1872:
1821:
1786:
1724:
1723:
1702:
1701:
1573:Kirgizjangal Pass
1429:
1428:
1004:
1003:
975:
967:
959:
951:
935:
934:
902:Shahe Gaojiaoyuan
622:in Tibetan script
607:Old Uyghur script
480:Chinese dynasties
429:
414:
330:
329:
322:
321:
265:Yale Romanization
206:Standard Mandarin
154:
153:
118:40.2882; 116.0686
16:(Redirected from
2145:
2079:
2058:
2032:
2020:Great Wall of Qi
2011:
2005:
2004:
1927:
1919:
1881:
1870:
1815:
1784:
1780:
1779:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1728:
1727:
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1164:
1163:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1057:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1008:
1007:
974:Changping Campus
973:
965:
957:
950:Changping Campus
949:
785:
784:
724:
717:
710:
701:
700:
678:Operation Chahar
644:Chinese language
640:in Tangut script
620:Tibetan language
603:'Phags-pa script
438:
436:
435:
425:
423:
421:
420:
410:
361:
350:
318:
317:
287:
286:
273:
272:
271:Gēui-yùhng gwāan
252:
251:
250:
235:
234:
221:
220:
197:
196:
191:
190:
177:
176:
156:
155:
144:
143:
137:
124:
123:
121:
120:
119:
114:
110:
107:
106:
105:
102:
66:
65:
57:
56:
42:
30:
29:
21:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2142:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2092:
2071:
2050:
2024:
1990:
1932:
1905:
1864:
1775:Ming Great Wall
1769:
1760:
1755:
1725:
1720:
1698:
1664:Cho La, Sichuan
1647:
1593:
1543:
1512:
1434:In the interior
1425:
1421:Friendship Pass
1406:
1404:
1399:
1375:
1373:
1368:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1233:
1231:
1226:
1192:
1190:
1185:
1181:Tegermansu Pass
1161:
1159:
1154:
1125:
1123:
1118:
1089:
1087:
1082:
1078:Dzungarian Gate
1063:
1061:
1049:
1040:
1035:
1005:
1000:
995:
988:
931:
917:Tiantongyuannan
912:Tiantongyuanbei
817:
803:Changping North
776:
767:Qincheng Prison
733:
728:
691:
669:
653:
638:Tangut language
580:
551:
546:
540:
476:
424:
408:
394:
389:
367:located in the
311:
150:
149:
148:
147:
146:
145:
117:
115:
111:
108:
103:
100:
98:
96:
95:
63:
54:
45:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2151:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2098:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2084:
2082:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2067:Cloud Platform
2063:
2061:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2043:
2037:
2035:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2016:
2014:
2009:Warring States
2002:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1942:
1940:
1938:Nine Garrisons
1934:
1933:
1931:
1930:
1922:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1875:
1873:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1789:
1787:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1754:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1731:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1655:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1602:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1570:
1568:Iron Gate Pass
1565:
1560:
1554:
1552:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1536:
1530:
1523:
1521:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1488:(Pingxingguan)
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1447:
1445:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1417:
1415:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1386:
1384:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1345:
1343:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1278:Karakoram Pass
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1207:Khunjerab Pass
1203:
1201:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1172:
1170:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1136:
1134:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1109:Irkeshtam Pass
1106:
1100:
1098:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1072:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1011:
1002:
1001:
993:
990:
989:
987:
986:
981:
976:
968:
966:Beijing campus
960:
952:
943:
941:
937:
936:
933:
932:
930:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
828:
826:
823:Beijing Subway
819:
818:
816:
815:
810:
805:
800:
794:
792:
782:
781:Transportation
778:
777:
775:
774:
769:
764:
759:
758:
757:
755:Cloud Platform
747:
741:
739:
735:
734:
727:
726:
719:
712:
704:
698:
697:
690:
689:External links
687:
686:
685:
680:
675:
668:
665:
652:
649:
648:
647:
641:
635:
629:
623:
617:
599:Tibetan script
595:Lanydza script
579:
576:
555:Cloud Platform
550:
547:
542:Main article:
539:
538:Cloud Platform
536:
475:
472:
393:
390:
388:
385:
381:Cloud Platform
328:
327:
324:
323:
320:
319:
302:
296:
295:
289:
288:
281:
275:
274:
267:
261:
260:
258:Yue: Cantonese
254:
253:
243:
237:
236:
229:
223:
222:
215:
209:
208:
202:
201:
200:Transcriptions
193:
192:
185:
179:
178:
171:
165:
164:
161:
160:
152:
151:
139:
138:
132:
131:
130:
129:
126:
125:
93:
87:
86:
75:
71:
70:
51:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2150:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2078:
2074:
2068:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2033:(202 BC–9 AD)
2031:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1926:
1923:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1896:Pingxing Pass
1894:
1892:
1889:
1885:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1867:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1819:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1808:Huanghuacheng
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1763:
1759:
1752:
1747:
1745:
1740:
1738:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1643:Tanggula Pass
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:(Shanhaiguan)
1493:
1490:
1487:
1486:Pingxing Pass
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1471:Jingxing Pass
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1439:
1436:
1432:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1402:
1396:
1395:Isu Razi Pass
1393:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1371:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1330:
1324:
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1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1293:Lipulekh Pass
1291:
1289:
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1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
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1188:
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1150:Nezatash Pass
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1121:
1115:
1114:Torugart Pass
1112:
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1107:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1075:
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1059:
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1054:On the border
1052:
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789:China Railway
786:
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773:
770:
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756:
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751:
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611:Tangut script
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568:
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488:Qin Shi Huang
486:when Emperor
485:
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471:
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461:
457:
453:
450:, along with
449:
445:
441:
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428:
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403:
399:
387:Mountain pass
384:
382:
378:
374:
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366:
365:mountain pass
362:
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233:Chü-yung kuan
230:
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210:
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60:
52:
48:
41:
36:
31:
19:
2077:Qing dynasty
2056:Yuan dynasty
2012:(475–221 BC)
1917:Niangzi Pass
1900:
1855:Shanhai Pass
1850:Huangya Pass
1818:Beijing Knot
1689:Lazikou Pass
1679:Jianmen Pass
1492:Shanhai Pass
1481:Niangzi Pass
1475:
1466:Huangya Pass
1318:Spanggur Gap
1222:Mustagh Pass
1217:Mintaka Pass
1176:Wakhjir Pass
958:Shahe Campus
927:Zhuxinzhuang
907:Tiantongyuan
852:Gonghuacheng
749:
654:
581:
572:Qing dynasty
559:Yuan dynasty
554:
552:
507:Ming dynasty
504:
477:
439:
405:
398:Ming dynasty
395:
358:
356:
340:
339:
293:Southern Min
213:Hanyu Pinyin
50:Traversed by
2080:(1644-1912)
2059:(1271-1368)
1901:Juyong Pass
1891:Yanmen Pass
1884:New Guangwu
1869:Inner Wall
1840:Jinshanling
1783:Outer Wall
1684:Kunlun Pass
1584:Muzart Pass
1503:Yanmen Pass
1476:Juyong Pass
1288:Kongka Pass
1248:Bum La Pass
1168:Afghanistan
857:Huilongguan
808:Huangtudian
750:Juyong Pass
584:balustrades
484:Qin dynasty
464:Shanhaiguan
456:Zijing Pass
359:Jūyōng guān
341:Juyong Pass
219:Jūyōng guān
159:Juyong Pass
116: /
104:116°04′07″E
91:Coordinates
33:Juyong Guan
2107:Categories
2041:Yumen Pass
1793:Jiayu Pass
1674:Hulao Pass
1669:Hangu Pass
1589:Sanju Pass
1579:Mazar Pass
1535:(Tongguan)
1527:Dasan Pass
1508:Yumen Pass
1461:Jiayu Pass
1443:Great Wall
1390:Diphu Pass
1268:Indira Col
1263:Dongkha La
1258:Diphu Pass
1212:Kilik Pass
1145:Kulma Pass
1140:Beyik Pass
1132:Tajikistan
1104:Bedel Pass
1096:Kyrgyzstan
1070:Kazakhstan
661:palanquins
452:Daoma Pass
440:Nèisānguān
402:Great Wall
227:Wade–Giles
101:40°17′18″N
18:Juyongguan
2088:Dajingmen
2046:Yang Pass
1830:Baimaguan
1659:Biandukou
1633:North Col
1623:Lhagba La
1608:Cherko la
1563:Hindutash
1533:Tong Pass
1529:(Sanguan)
1518:Guanzhong
1498:Yang Pass
1451:Dajingmen
1364:South Col
1359:Nangpa La
1323:Tulung La
1313:Shipki La
1308:Rezang La
1298:Mana Pass
1283:Kepang La
940:Education
837:Changping
832:Beishaowa
798:Changping
738:Landmarks
460:Jiayuguan
392:Geography
1946:Liaodong
1871:(W to E)
1835:Gubeikou
1825:Mutianyu
1803:Badaling
1785:(W to E)
1694:Mei Pass
1628:Mayum La
1618:Lanak La
1613:Laken La
1575:(Heiqia)
1558:Dehra La
1549:Xinjiang
1456:Gubeikou
1303:Nathu La
1273:Jelep La
1199:Pakistan
922:Yuzhi Lu
892:Pingxifu
825:stations
791:stations
745:Dingling
667:See also
591:Sanskrit
578:Platform
468:Badaling
444:Mongolia
279:Jyutping
74:Location
1976:Ningxia
1966:Taiyuan
1879:Guangwu
1845:Simatai
1813:Jiankou
1798:Jumenbu
1767:History
1638:Semo La
1539:Wu Pass
1441:On the
1413:Vietnam
1382:Myanmar
887:Nanshao
867:Huoying
567:pagodas
549:History
474:History
448:Beijing
442:) from
373:Beijing
363:) is a
345:Chinese
81:Beijing
1981:Guyuan
1971:Yansui
1961:Datong
1956:Xuanfu
1860:Hushan
1410:
1379:
1354:Lho La
1349:Korala
1253:Cho La
1237:
1196:
1165:
1129:
1093:
1067:
877:Longze
813:Nankou
657:portal
651:Portal
613:, and
563:marble
375:. The
355::
353:pinyin
347::
300:Tâi-lô
1986:Gansu
1910:Other
1652:Other
1599:Tibet
1341:Nepal
1240:India
897:Shahe
494:era.
84:China
1601:area
1551:area
1520:area
462:and
454:and
314:lit.
308:col.
68:G110
593:in
470:".
446:to
433:内三关
418:内三關
349:居庸关
241:IPA
189:居庸關
175:居庸关
2109::
1951:Ji
609:,
605:,
601:,
597:,
574:.
351:;
61:,
59:G6
1886:)
1882:(
1820:)
1816:(
1750:e
1743:t
1736:v
1030:e
1023:t
1016:v
723:e
716:t
709:v
437:,
427:s
422:,
412:t
409:(
343:(
316:)
310:)
20:)
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