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Joseph ha-Kohen

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80: 66: 50: 37: 221:. In this he also includes narratives of persecutions of Jews during the first and second crusades, copied from eye-witness reports available to him in manuscript. The work was printed in 1554 at Venice but later put on index (Amnon Raz-Krakotzkin). It was reprinted in Amsterdam in 1733. Parts were translated into German and French; the entire work was issued in English, but badly translated, by Bialloblotzky. He continued, however, the work on it, as is evident from autographs preserved in British Library. 229:(Valley of Tears) he thus made at least four updated editions. Having lived in Italy from his childhood and become acquainted with persons prominent politically, he is a valuable source for the history of his time; concerning many events, he had examined witnesses. He also mentions a number of important facts ignored by other historians. He is less accurate in the treatment of ancient history, for which he often was obliged to consult untrustworthy sources. 256:. Its set purpose in the introduction to the book was to serve as reading on the fast of 9 Av. There he dwells upon the sorrows and sufferings the Jews endured in various countries in the course of centuries. The book, which is a martyrology from beginning to end, closes with the 24th of Tammuz, 5335 AM (1575 CE). The tenor of the book makes it an out-spoken representative of "the lachrymose conception of Jewish history" ( 367: 330:
found, written in his own hand, at the end of his works. A large number of letters, evidently meant to serve as models, are found in the MSS. Rabbinowicz, No. 129 (now in Budapest and edited by Abraham David in 1985). Two-thirds of these are by Joseph ha-Kohen; they give a good insight into his private life.
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nouns, with scripture illustrations of their occurrence given for the purpose of fixing their gender — a matter in which (as he says) "many writers in Hebrew erred." He also compiled, in 1567, a book of polite formulas to be used in addressing letters, and a large number of verses, which are
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He undoubtedly tried to be a careful historian. He gathered his facts from all possible sources, made notes, kept registers, and conducted a wide correspondence. He added continually to the first redaction of his works, carefully dating each one. Of his second chronicle
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with Ludovico Carretto, who is known to have converted from Judaism. Joseph ha-Kohen was highly regarded as a historian and physician. One of his chief concerns was also the release of the many Jewish captives taken by the vessels of the Italian republics and by the
145:, but returned to Genoa in 1538, where Joseph practiced medicine for twelve years. On June 3, 1550, he and all his coreligionists were driven from Genoa as a consequence of the rivalry of the non-Jewish physicians. Joseph then settled at 205:(Chronicles of the Kings of France and Turkey), is in the nature of a history of the world, in the form of annals, in which he represents the sequence of events as a conflict between Asia and Europe, between 318:(Who Setteth the Boundaries of Nations), a history of the conquest of Mexico, to which he added a full account of the discoveries of Columbus. This work was published in 2002 by Moshe Lazar. 267:, and concluded it, in its initial form, toward the end of 1563. It was finally carried by the author down to 1575. It circulated in Italy in manuscript and was edited for the first time by 689:
Sefer Emeq ha-Bakha : The vale of tears : with the chronicle of the anonymous Corrector /Joseph ha-Kohen ; introd., critical ed., comments by Karin Almbladh
376: 149:, at the request of the citizens of that small town, practicing there until 1567. When the Jews were driven out of the territory of Genoa, he went to Costeletto ( 469: 298:'s discovery of the New World, which is assumed to be an error; he later began referring to Columbus instead. After writing it he became acquainted with 283: 190: 857: 156:
Joseph ha-Kohen had three sons (Joshua, Isaac, Judah) and two daughters. As for his brother Todros, he has tentatively been identified by
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His second chronicle is an extract from his world chronicle of items concerning persecutions of the Jews. To this he added material from
882: 887: 286:'s Spanish medical work giving prescriptions for the healing of various diseases; to these prescriptions he added some of his own. 892: 877: 743:
Martin Jacobs, "Sephardic Migration and Cultural Transfer: The Ottoman and Spanish Expansion through a Cinquecento Jewish Lens,"
275:. In 1858 M. Wiener published a German translation. A modern text-critical edition, edited by Karin Almbladh, appeared in 1981. 897: 802: 787:
The censor, the editor, and the text : the Catholic Church and the shaping of the Jewish canon in the sixteenth century
907: 902: 384: 794: 773: 759: 731: 696: 513: 862: 823: 505: 872: 299: 153:), where he was very well received. In 1571 he was again established at Genoa, where he died in 1577 or 1578. 217:, and for Christianity, France. With these two great groups he connects European history, beginning with the 182: 724:
Islamische Geschichte in jüdischen Chroniken : hebräische Historiographie des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts
218: 852: 740:, ed. David B. Ruderman, Giuseppe Veltri (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2004), 67-85. 867: 443: 137:
the family settled at Avignon. At the age of five Joseph left Avignon with his parents and went to
65: 36: 370: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the 201:
In Hebrew literature Joseph ha-Kohen achieved prominence by two historical works. His major work,
79: 49: 393: 780:ʻEmeq ha-bakha de Yosef ha-Kohen : estudio preliminar, trad. y notas par Pilar Leon Tello 847: 610: 598: 268: 842: 8: 736:
Martin Jacobs, "Joseph ha-Kohen, Paolo Giovio, and Sixteenth-Century Historiography", in
493: 814: 637:"The Ethnic Background of Columbus: Inferences from a Genoese-Jewish Source, 1553-1557" 497: 798: 790: 769: 755: 727: 692: 644: 580: 549: 509: 701:
Robert Bonfil, "Chi era Ludovico Carretto, apostata?" in: Guido Nathan Zazzu (Ed.),
421: 232:
This is the first known work by a Jewish writer describing the history of non-Jews.
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E andammo dove il vento ci spinse. La cacciata degli ebrei dalla Spagna
257: 150: 141:, where they remained until 1516. Driven from that city, they went to 538:"The Lutheran Reformation in Sixteenth-Century Jewish Historiography" 264: 146: 738:
Cultural Intermediaries: Jewish Intellectuals in Early-Modern Italy
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Sefer ha-Indiʾah ha-ḥadashah ; Ṿe-Sefer Fernando Ḳorṭeś, 1553
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The letters of Joseph ha-Kohen : the author of Emeq ha-bakha
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Joseph ha-Kohen began the first version of this work in 1558, at
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Tooltip Publications of the American Jewish Historical Society
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Wiener, introduction to the German edition of the same work;
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Joseph ha-Kohen wrote also a Hebrew version, with the title
113:) was a Jewish historian and physician of the 16th century. 252:
as well as other material that had reached him, calling it
569:"The Last Spanish Expulsion in Europe: Milan 1565—1597" 325:, written in 1561, containing an alphabetical list of 834: 444: 294:In his world-chronicle there is a reference to 213:, the protagonist for Islam being the mighty 121:Joseph's paternal family originally lived at 492: 426: 78: 64: 48: 35: 789:. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2007 321:A small work of a different kind was his 203:Dibre ha-Yamim le-Malke Zarfat we-'Otoman 439:Josef Haccohev et les Chroniqueurs Juifs 710:Sefer Emeq Ha-Bakha (The Vale of Tears) 411:, introduction to the Hebr. edition of 314:. From these, in 1557, he compiled his 858:Kohanim writers of Rabbinic literature 835: 634: 566: 109:– 1575 or shortly thereafter in 712:, Magnes, Jerusalem 2020 (in Hebrew). 708:Robert Bonfil (ed.), Josef ha-Cohen, 535: 385:"Joseph ben Joshua ben Meïr Ha-Kohen" 129:. His mother, Dolca, originated from 361: 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 246:Consolaçam as Tribulaçoens de Ysrael 235: 312:Omnium Gentium Mores Leges et Ritus 196: 133:. When the Jews were expelled from 91:Joseph ben Joshua ben Meïr ha-Kohen 13: 14: 919: 808: 705:. (Genova: Marietti, 1992), 51-58 663:Centralblatt für Bibliothekswesen 340: 193:had imprisoned a number of Jews. 883:16th-century French male writers 506:University of Pennsylvania Press 397:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. 365: 888:16th-century Italian physicians 745:Journal of Early Modern History 681: 449:Tooltip Revue des Études Juives 189:; in 1542, when the galleys of 893:16th-century Jewish physicians 878:16th-century French historians 668: 655: 641:Revista de Historia de América 628: 591: 560: 529: 486: 304:Historia General de las Indias 289: 1: 621:, p. 775; Steinschneider, in 502:Jewish Magic and Superstition 465:Columbus in Jewish Literature 169:captured many Jews on taking 898:16th-century Italian writers 456:(also published separately). 219:downfall of the Roman empire 181:; in 1535, when the emperor 7: 10: 924: 908:16th-century Sephardi Jews 778:Pilar Leon Tello (trans.) 747:21, no. 6 (2017): 516-542. 903:16th-century Italian Jews 826:Expulsion 1492 Chronicles 766:El manuscrito de Ha-Kohén 617:, x.166; Steinschneider, 498:"HEBREW SOURCES, PRINTED" 471:Publ. Am. Jew. Hist. Soc. 300:Francisco López de Gómara 271:and published in 1852 by 248:(1557), the chronicle of 58: 29: 25: 18: 635:Pollak, Michael (1975). 619:Hebräische Übersetzungen 542:Jewish Studies Quarterly 430:3d ed., ix. 324 et seq.; 333: 863:Physicians from Avignon 674:See Deuteronomy xxxii.6 623:Jewish Quarterly Review 536:David, Abraham (2003). 394:The Jewish Encyclopedia 116: 785:Amnon Raz-Krakotzkin, 764:Ana María Riaño López 754:Lancaster, Calif 2002 567:Cassen, Flora (2014). 391:; et al. (eds.). 316:Matztib Gebulot 'Ammim 105:; 20 December 1496 in 33:20 December 1496  873:Italian Sephardi Jews 715:Abraham David (ed.). 687:Karin Almbladh (ed.) 611:Moritz Steinschneider 599:Johann Christoph Wolf 269:Samuel David Luzzatto 817:Gallery of Our Great 750:Mosheh Lazar (ed.), 494:Trachtenberg, Joshua 402:Jewish Encyclopedia 165:; as in 1532, when 603:Bibliotheca Hebræa 853:Jewish historians 803:978-0-8122-4011-5 768:. Granada, 2002. 719:. Jerusalem 1985. 236:The Jewish Annals 88: 87: 915: 824:Raphael, David, 815:Mindel, Nissan, 675: 672: 666: 659: 653: 652: 632: 626: 613:, in Berliner's 595: 589: 588: 564: 558: 557: 533: 527: 526: 524: 522: 504:. Philadelphia: 490: 484: 476: 472: 450: 446: 428: 398: 381:Richard Gottheil 369: 368: 363: 296:Amerigo Vespucci 250:Abraham ibn Daud 197:Historical works 84: 83: 82: 69: 68: 54: 53: 52: 40: 39: 16: 15: 923: 922: 918: 917: 916: 914: 913: 912: 833: 832: 811: 722:Martin Jacobs, 691:, Uppsala 1981 684: 679: 678: 673: 669: 660: 656: 643:(80): 147–164. 633: 629: 596: 592: 565: 561: 534: 530: 520: 518: 516: 508:. p. 319. 491: 487: 474: 448: 399: 389:Singer, Isidore 366: 364: 341: 336: 323:Peles ha-Shemot 292: 280:Meqitz Nirdamim 238: 199: 191:Cegala Visconti 119: 77: 72: 71: 63: 47: 42: 41: 34: 21: 20:Joseph ha-Kohen 12: 11: 5: 921: 911: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 868:Provençal Jews 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 831: 830: 821: 810: 809:External links 807: 806: 805: 783: 776: 762: 748: 741: 734: 726:Tübingen 2004 720: 713: 706: 699: 683: 680: 677: 676: 667: 665:, 1888, p. 136 654: 627: 590: 559: 548:(2): 124–139. 528: 514: 485: 483: 482: 457: 431: 419: 416: 413:'Emeḳ ha-Bakah 377:Eduard Neumann 338: 337: 335: 332: 291: 288: 237: 234: 215:Turkish empire 198: 195: 118: 115: 86: 85: 60: 56: 55: 31: 27: 26: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 920: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 840: 838: 829: 827: 822: 820: 818: 813: 812: 804: 800: 796: 795:0-8122-4011-1 792: 788: 784: 781: 777: 775: 774:84-89739-43-9 771: 767: 763: 761: 760:0-911437-96-7 757: 753: 749: 746: 742: 739: 735: 733: 732:3-16-148156-9 729: 725: 721: 718: 714: 711: 707: 704: 700: 698: 697:91-554-1143-6 694: 690: 686: 685: 671: 664: 661:Harrisse, in 658: 650: 646: 642: 638: 631: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 594: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 563: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 532: 517: 515:9780812218626 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 489: 481: 477: 473: 466: 462: 458: 455: 451: 447: 440: 436: 432: 429: 423: 420: 417: 414: 410: 407: 406: 405: 404:bibliography: 403: 396: 395: 390: 386: 383:(1901–1906). 382: 378: 373: 372:public domain 362: 360: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 348: 346: 344: 339: 331: 328: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 287: 285: 284:Meïr Alguadez 281: 276: 274: 270: 266: 261: 259: 255: 254:Emeq ha-Bakha 251: 247: 243: 233: 230: 228: 227:Emeq ha-Bakha 222: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 158:Robert Bonfil 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 114: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 81: 75: 67: 61: 57: 51: 45: 38: 32: 28: 24: 17: 848:1570s deaths 825: 816: 786: 779: 765: 751: 744: 737: 723: 716: 709: 702: 688: 682:Bibliography 670: 662: 657: 640: 630: 622: 618: 614: 606: 602: 593: 579:(1): 59–88. 576: 572: 562: 545: 541: 531: 519:. Retrieved 501: 488: 479: 468: 464: 453: 442: 438: 435:Isidore Loeb 425: 412: 401: 400: 392: 322: 320: 315: 311: 303: 293: 279: 277: 273:Max Letteris 262: 253: 245: 242:Samuel Usque 239: 231: 226: 223: 211:Christianity 202: 200: 167:Andrea Doria 155: 120: 102: 98: 94: 90: 89: 70:(aged 81–82) 843:1496 births 782:Madrid 1964 461:R. Gottheil 433:especially 409:M. Letteris 308:Joan Boemus 290:Other works 837:Categories 573:AJS Review 258:Salo Baron 151:Montferrat 62:1578  649:0034-8325 605:, iv.853 585:0364-0094 554:0944-5706 496:(2004) . 459:See also 265:Voltaggio 183:Charles V 147:Voltaggio 478:ii. 129 452:xvi. 28 445:R. E. J. 163:Corsairs 625:xv.137) 615:Magazin 607:et seq. 521:Aug 14, 480:et seq. 454:et seq. 374::  127:Castile 107:Avignon 103:Hacohen 99:Hakohen 95:HaKohen 44:Avignon 801:  793:  772:  758:  730:  695:  647:  597:Comp. 583:  552:  512:  427:Gesch. 327:Hebrew 177:, and 175:Patras 131:Aragon 123:Cuenca 93:(also 76:  46:  467:, in 441:, in 422:Grätz 387:. In 334:Notes 282:, of 207:Islam 187:Tunis 185:took 179:Zante 171:Coron 139:Genoa 135:Spain 111:Genoa 74:Genoa 799:ISBN 791:ISBN 770:ISBN 756:ISBN 728:ISBN 693:ISBN 645:ISSN 581:ISSN 550:ISSN 523:2023 510:ISBN 379:and 306:and 209:and 143:Novi 117:Life 59:Died 30:Born 310:'s 302:'s 260:). 244:'s 101:or 839:: 797:, 639:. 609:; 601:, 577:38 575:. 571:. 546:10 544:. 540:. 500:. 463:, 437:, 424:, 342:^ 173:, 125:, 97:, 828:. 819:. 651:. 587:. 556:. 525:. 415:;

Index

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Avignon
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Genoa
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Avignon
Genoa
Cuenca
Castile
Aragon
Spain
Genoa
Novi
Voltaggio
Montferrat
Robert Bonfil
Corsairs
Andrea Doria
Coron
Patras
Zante
Charles V
Tunis
Cegala Visconti
Islam
Christianity
Turkish empire
downfall of the Roman empire
Samuel Usque

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