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Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS

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other factors. One book which examines the global response, and describes both the positive and negative aspects states that during the first fifteen years of the HIV/AIDS crisis, "most of the world's leaders, in all sectors of society, displayed a staggering indifference to the growing challenge of this new epidemic." It explains that a combination of factors – (1) biases and stereotyped views that those ill were only from stigmatized communities such as sex workers, men who have sex with men, drug users, migrants, among others, as well as (2) political issues such as countries not wanting to admit there was a crisis and taking steps to block journalists and media reports on the breakout, (3) politicians falsely believing that the disease was limited to lower income countries with less developed medical and healthcare systems, and some politicians fear of associating their own country with sex and death – all led to a slow response, and low levels of funding for research, treatment, and support at a time when greater actions could have been taken. Other reasons for delays include some scientists dismissing concerns about HIV/AIDS becoming a global pandemic as unnecessarily alarmist.
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amounting to US$ 75.9 million were made available to UNAIDS, led by the US, with $ 53,807,294, followed by the UNFPA and Russia. In November 2022, the UNAIDS had a discussion about the $ 35 million funding gap in the organization’s minimum operating budget of $ 187 million. They believe this situation to be aggravated by the
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In 2003, more than US$ 118.5 million was received from 30 governments, philanthropic organizations, individuals from around the world and others. The largest donors were the Netherlands followed by Norway, the United States, Sweden, the United Kingdom and Japan. In 2004, 35 governments contributed to
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UNAIDS works to promote partnerships among and between this diverse and broad range of non-state entities. This calls for increases in both the number of new actors, as well as in innovative ways of working, to facilitate increased capacity of non-state entities to respond effectively to the epidemic
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The global response to the HIV/AIDS crisis was initially led by the US based Center for Disease Control which discovered the first HIV/AIDS case. A 2011 report "AIDS: the Early Years and the CDC's Response", makes the case that it is due to the CDC's rapid and effective approach, and staff, that the
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While UN AIDS was officially created in 1994 with UN resolution, and launched in 1996, the roots of UN AIDS can be traced back to the first recorded case of HIV/AIDS 15 years prior in 1981, and the launch of the Global Network of People living with HIV/AIDS ("GNP+") started in 1986 by Dietmar Bolle,
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As the main advocate for global action on HIV/AIDS, UNAIDS leads, strengthens and supports an expanded response aimed at preventing the transmission of HIV, providing care and support, reducing the vulnerability of individuals and communities to HIV/AIDS, and alleviating the impact of the epidemic.
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The United Nations Declaration Commitment on HIV/AIDS provides the guiding framework for UNAIDS action. Promoting partnerships among various stakeholders is reflected within the leadership section of the Declaration of Commitment. In particular, it calls for complementation of government efforts by
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A panel of independent experts released a report on 13 December 2018 saying Sidibe was overseeing a "patriarchal" workplace and promoting a "cult of personality" centred on him as the all-powerful chief. The experts further said the situation could not be changed unless Sidibe, a native of Mali who
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Established by ECOSOC resolution 1994/24 on 26 July 1994, UNAIDS officially launched in January 1996. The organizations is guided by a Programme Coordinating Board with representatives of 22 governments from all geographic regions, the UNAIDS Cosponsors, and five representatives of nongovernmental
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Sidibé offered his resignation from his post as head of UNAIDS following an expert report on sexual harassment in the agency that criticized his "defective leadership". Initially, when allegations surfaced in mid-2018, Sidibe refused to quit. In response to heightened scrutiny and reports of his
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Critics of the global response to the HIV/AIDS crisis prior to UNAIDS assert that the initial response was slow, faltering, negligent, and exacerbated the crisis which could have been contained more expeditiously if it were not for failures of leadership, missed opportunities, wasted time, among
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In 2020 UNAIDS received US$ 247.2 million in 2020, in voluntary donations. In 2021, US$ 171.4 million in core funding was made available by twenty-seven governments, with the US leading donating $ 45,000,000, followed by Sweden and the Netherlands. In addition, In 2021, non-core resources
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One official with ties to senior management at the UNAIDS Geneva secretariat also noted, under Sidibe's leadership, that "UNAids mirrors the whole UN as a 'boys club' with hierarchical and patriarchal culture of discrimination, lack of transparency and accountability that enables harassment."
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The first "verified" case of HIV was detected retrospectively using a blood sample from 1959 from a man living in what is now the Democratic Republic of Congo, albeit there are believed to be numerous other HIV cases prior based on observed symptoms and patterns of death.
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Sidibe denied claims that he tried to force an employee to drop allegations that she was sexually assaulted by his former deputy. Despite the scathing report, he insisted he was the right man to turn around the organisation, a claim which had been roundly rejected.
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Supports governments and UN agencies in developing partnerships with non-state entities. This includes support for approaches intended to increase participation, improve connectedness of efforts and strengthen the various participants' capacity for
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UNAIDS regularly publishes articles and reports on the status of the AIDS epidemic, including roadmaps to ending HIV as a public health threat and updates on the current scientific findings on vaccines and treatments for HIV infections and AIDS.
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Fosters and supports global, regional and country level partnerships which include linkages between and among civil society, private sector, philanthropy, media, and with particular attention to organizations of people living with
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The mission of UNAIDS is to lead, strengthen and support an expanded response to HIV and AIDS that includes preventing transmission of HIV, providing care and support to those already living with the virus, reducing the
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To fulfil this mandate, UNAIDS is supported by voluntary contributions from governments, foundations, corporations, private groups (for example, students, universities, sporting clubs, etc.) and individuals.
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became the new executive director of UNAIDS until 2019 when he was appointed as Minister of Health and Social Affairs of Mali. Following Mr Sidibé's departure and until the appointment of Ms Byanyima,
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UNAIDS engages political figures, celebrities, and subject matter experts as Ambassadors, and advocates, on a country, regional, and global level, to advocate for its agenda and policies.
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Establishing and strengthening mechanisms that involve civil society including faith-based organizations (FBOs), the private sector, and people living with HIV/AIDS at all levels
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and movements in currency exchange markets. A month later, Australia agreed to a five year partnership with UNAIDS, committing AUD 25 million from 2022 to 2027 to the cause.
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The aim of UNAIDS is to help mount and support an expanded response to HIV/AIDS, one that engages the efforts of many sectors and partners from government and civil society.
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of individuals and communities to HIV and alleviating the impact of the epidemic. UNAIDS seeks to prevent the HIV/AIDS epidemic from becoming a severe pandemic.
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was the first executive director of UNAIDS. He served from its inception in 1995 until 2008, when he departed to lead the Institute for Global Health at
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Full participation of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), those in vulnerable groups and people mostly at risk, particularly young people
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It is widely believed that HIV first crossed over from chimpanzees to humans in the 1920s through humans eating chimps infected with
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noted they had observed and treated medical cases with similar symptoms as HIV/AIDS in the 1970s. In 1985, the CDC hosted the First
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Encouraging and supporting local and national organizations to expand and strengthen regional partnerships, coalitions and networks
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virus was even discovered in the first place. The report further argues that the CDC's approach, along with partnerships with the
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gross mismanagement, however, Sidibe informed the agency's board on 13 December 2018 that he would leave his post in June 2019.
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The agency promotes the GIPA principle (greater involvement of people living with HIV) formulated in 1994, and endorsed by the
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Wise before their time: People living with AIDS and HIV tell their stories – forewords by Julian Gold and Sir Ian McKellan
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The co-sponsors and the UNAIDS Secretariat form the Committee of Cosponsoring Organizations, which meets twice each year.
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an HIV positive specialist nurse and activist, who aimed to connect people living with HIV/AIDS around the world.
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Move beyond the organizations already involved and reach out to optimally engage a broad range of sectors/actors.
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UNAIDS has several Goodwill Ambassadors who help strengthen awareness of the organisation's work, including:
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Sustain and deepen involvement of those contributing and critical to the response such as PLWHA organizations
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the full and active participation of civil society, the business community and the private sector through:
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In engaging non-state entities in an expanded response to the epidemic, the UNAIDS Secretariat:
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With the momentum generated by the UN Special Session on HIV/AIDS, the main challenges are to:
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UNAIDS is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, where it shares some site facilities with the
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As Lindsay Knight summarises the understanding and outlook of the early 1980s in her report,
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International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
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Strategic information and technical support to guide efforts against AIDS worldwide;
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organizations (NGOs), including associations of people living with HIV/AIDS.
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Policy Brief : The Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA)
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Tracking, monitoring and evaluation of the pandemic and of responses to it;
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Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules)
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International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)
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Civil society engagement and the development of strategic partnerships;
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UNAIDS Policy Position Paper on Intensifying HIV Prevention in 2005
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leads UNAIDS as executive director. Former executive directors are
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UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic: Executive Summary (PDF)
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Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice
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United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
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UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA)
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Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
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The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
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The first ever AIDS cases were reported on 5 June 1981 in the
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UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
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European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership
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United States Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
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Leadership and advocacy for effective action on the pandemic;
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Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR)
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
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Mobilization of resources to support an effective response.
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WHO disease staging system for HIV infection and disease
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List of HIV/AIDS cases and deaths registered by region
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UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA)
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Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
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International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
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Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
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List of countries by HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate
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President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
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Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
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UNAIDS Headquarters building in Geneva, Switzerland
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Archived from 820: 760:Russian invasion of Ukraine 405:conditions to do so are met 27:United Nations organization 10: 4751: 4562:UN Memorial Cemetery Korea 4387:International Day of Peace 3869:General Assembly Observers 3192:General Assembly President 3029:UN Population Fund (UNFPA) 2213:Reports from the Holocaust 2137:International AIDS Society 2127:Elton John AIDS Foundation 1106:"Origin of HIV & AIDS" 898:"UNSDG About – Who we are" 369: 4679: 4602: 4293: 4215: 4118: 4106:World Heritage Convention 4015: 3994:Dumbarton Oaks Conference 3956: 3893: 3884: 3830: 3704:General Assembly Building 3677: 3560: 3332: 3231: 3213: 3204: 3169: 3101: 3062: 2954: 2908: 2890:UN Human Rights Committee 2860: 2847:Human rights institutions 2829: 2763: 2733: 2685: 2653: 2603: 2594: 2566: 2401: 2258: 2249: 2172:Treatment Action Campaign 2109: 1994: 1926: 1888:Tuberculosis co-infection 1830: 1751:disease progression rates 1718: 744: 622:World Health Organization 542:Sexual harassment scandal 490:, and African countries, 295:World Health Organization 232: 220: 211:UNAIDS Executive Director 204: 193: 185: 174: 156: 148: 139: 4412:Military Staff Committee 3751:Dag Hammarskjöld Library 3254:Deputy Secretary-General 3183:Deputy Secretary-General 3102:ICRC – organization with 2926:African Court of Justice 1898:Innate resistance to HIV 1868:Neurocognitive disorders 1053:Knight, Lindsay (2008). 754:UNAIDS including India. 327: 297:. It is a member of the 4583:Woodrow Wilson Memorial 4545:UN International School 4540:UN Federal Credit Union 4521:Security Council reform 4357:Four Nations Initiative 4285:Security Council (2016) 4128:Security Council vetoes 3259:Under-Secretary-General 2895:UN Human Rights Council 2842:Human rights commission 2219:AIDS–Holocaust metaphor 2202:Gay Men's Health Crisis 1878:Opportunistic infection 775:Quarraisha Abdool Karim 721:Caritas Internationalis 656:Imperial College London 349: 4710:HIV/AIDS organizations 4533:Security Council mural 4499:Millennium Declaration 4444:SDG Publishers Compact 3906:Universal Postal Union 2046:HIV-affected community 1986:HIV and homosexual men 799:Aishwarya Rai Bachchan 359: 267: 251: 162:; 30 years ago 4671:Women in peacekeeping 4330:Drug control treaties 3073:Amnesty International 2226:Silence=Death Project 2024:Criminal transmission 1944:Multiple sex partners 1001:UNAIDS (March 2007). 727:From policy to action 658:. On 1 January 2009, 357: 249: 4625:United Nations Radio 4620:United Nations Medal 4572:University for Peace 4303:Bretton Woods system 4038:governed territories 3783:Developing Countries 3694:Secretariat Building 3563:Specialized agencies 3104:special status based 2548:United Arab Emirates 2019:Circumcision and HIV 1976:City of Hope Patient 1736:structure and genome 1089:Lit World Interviews 688:Addressing issue of 586:World Food Programme 54:improve this article 4397:International Years 4362:Genocide Convention 3798:Outer Space Affairs 3793:Disarmament Affairs 3758:Safety and Security 3699:Conference Building 3679:Secretariat offices 3324:Trusteeship Council 2900:UN Security Council 2096:AIDS Memorial Quilt 1908:HIV-positive people 1605:The Philippine Star 1403:on 2 December 2010. 1375:"UNAIDS Leadership" 392:of this article is 222:Parent organization 136: 4417:Official languages 3964:London Declaration 3773:Internal Oversight 3763:Palestinian Rights 3335:Funds, programmes, 3108:Geneva Conventions 3093:Human Rights First 3083:Human Rights Watch 2837:Human rights group 2673:Dominican Republic 2056:HIV/AIDS denialism 1981:Women and HIV/AIDS 1971:The London Patient 1838:Signs and symptoms 1746:CDC classification 1441:"Top Contributors" 360: 324:in 2001 and 2006. 252: 134: 4697: 4696: 4528:UN Art Collection 4504:Millennium Summit 4459:UN Block By Block 4439:Ralph Bunche Park 4407:UN laissez-passer 4367:UN Global Compact 4324:Delivering as One 4223:Secretary-General 4114: 4113: 4094:Indigenous Caucus 3988:Tehran Conference 3982:Moscow Conference 3957:Preparatory years 3926:League of Nations 3826: 3825: 3726:Palace of Nations 3428:UNEP/GRID-Arendal 3244:Secretary-General 3187:Amina J. Mohammed 3174:Secretary-General 3129: 3128: 2969:Council of Europe 2781: 2780: 2759: 2758: 2681: 2680: 2162:The SING Campaign 2051:HIV/AIDS activism 2039:Cost of treatment 1961:Timothy Ray Brown 1956:World AIDS Museum 1424:on 22 March 2009. 1132:"History of AIDS" 1069:978-92-9173-589-1 433: 432: 425: 244: 243: 181:, Joint Programme 160:26 July 1994 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 4742: 4690:World portal 4688: 4687: 4594:Biopiracy treaty 4180:Nagorno-Karabakh 4150:Security Council 4133:General Assembly 4060:Human Rights Day 4000:Yalta Conference 3970:Atlantic Charter 3891: 3890: 3847:Founding members 3768:Peace Operations 3652:World Bank Group 3346:Culture of Peace 3337:and other bodies 3290:Security Council 3266:General Assembly 3232:Principal organs 3211: 3210: 3178:AntĂłnio Guterres 3156: 3149: 3142: 3133: 3132: 2808: 2801: 2794: 2785: 2784: 2751:Papua New Guinea 2601: 2600: 2256: 2255: 1700: 1693: 1686: 1677: 1676: 1645: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1595: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1570: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1545: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1525:. 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1702: 1695: 1688: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1651: 1650:External links 1648: 1647: 1646: 1640: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1590: 1565: 1540: 1510: 1485: 1473:www.unaids.org 1457: 1427: 1406: 1384: 1366: 1333: 1306: 1280: 1254: 1228: 1202: 1173: 1148: 1123: 1112:. 20 July 2015 1094: 1075: 1068: 1034: 1013: 993: 981:www.unaids.org 977:"Publications" 968: 940: 915: 887: 886: 884: 881: 880: 879: 877:World AIDS Day 874: 864: 859: 853: 852: 838: 822: 819: 803:Vera Brezhneva 767: 764: 746: 743: 742: 741: 737: 728: 725: 713: 712: 709: 698: 697: 694:discrimination 686: 683: 680: 671: 668: 643: 640: 636: 635: 630: 625: 619: 613: 607: 601: 595: 589: 583: 577: 569: 566: 564: 561: 543: 540: 515: 512: 476:pneumocystosis 461: 458: 441: 438: 431: 430: 386: 384: 377: 371: 368: 351: 348: 347: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 329: 326: 322:United Nations 242: 241: 234: 230: 229: 224: 221: 218: 217: 208: 205: 202: 201: 195: 191: 190: 187: 183: 182: 176: 172: 171: 158: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 128: 127: 42: 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