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on Have accumulated very little, my life largely devoted to other things than money-making, and am better off, I reckon, than it I had a mil-lion dollars as a millstone around my neck. My library is my greatest pleasure, not a big one, but along lines that interest me, especially valuable in respect to literature of native authors of
Spanish-American republics, Philippine Islands and West Indies. I have perhaps 1500 volumes in Spanish and about 500 volumes in French, (mainly French Revolution, Napoleon and the Ancient Regime), Italian, Portuguese, Catalan and Dialects of Spanish and French. I am fond of modern languages.
405:
457:. Otis Alan Glazebrook and James were billeted in the same room of a private home. On opening day of classes, October 16, 1865, Glazebrook "approached" James to invite him into the Fraternity. James immediately accepted membership, and that evening Glazebrook and Alfred Marshall read to James the oaths which made him the first initiate of the
597:. He strongly advocated for the military training aspect of A&M's curriculum, aligning with his past as a VMI cadet, a Confederate soldier, and the Morrill Act's requirements for military education in land-grant colleges. The following is a quote from James regarding his beliefs about military training in an academic setting.
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The military system of school government... tends to develop in the student a high sense of personal honor and moral responsibility, and to give him those habits of regularity, promptness, self-reliance, and respect for proper authority, which go far to make the good citizen and the successful man of
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I am glad to say I still feel young, am active mentally and physically and can easily walk ten or twelve miles and stand about as much work as ever. Am temperate and ever have been, never a user of tobacco nor addicted to strong drink. Have been busy all my life and much interested in all that goes
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In 1881, concerned with the conditions at the college, a special Texas legislative committee visited the campus, In their report, it was noted, "It should be remembered, that its retrograde tendency is due, in great measure, to the serious misunderstanding with the faculty and not the cadets." It
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In the mid-1870s, James conceived the idea of a school reader and speaker consisting solely of works by
Southern authors and orators. This led to the publication of "The Southern Student's Hand-Book of Selections for Reading and Oratory" by A. S. Barnes and Company in 1879, with a revised edition
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In March 1883, James stepped down from the office of college president to join his brother
Fleming in a banking venture in Colorado, Texas. He resigned due to frustration from the ongoing struggle to enhance the campus with limited resources and the political challenge of portraying the college
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By Spring of 1882, the enrollment had surged to 250 and James had new problems... "we will be full to overflowing." However, this success was short lived. In
November of 1882 through early 1883, a dozen cadets and a faculty member died of influenza, measles, dysentery and/or other related
559:, and his entire staff had been dismissed due to a scandalous rift between the faculty members. The board convened in Bryan in November of 1879 to conduct hearings with regard to the issues at the college. The proceedings are well documented in the Galveston Daily News.
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implies that the primary reason for any negative changes or failures in the college's development during that time was due to issues or conflicts within the previous faculty. The committee further dispelled charges that the military training under the
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in 1868. He was the superintendent, business manager, and professor of philosophy and mathematics. His father, Henry James, and brothers, Charles Albert James and
Fleming Wills James, assisted him along with his friend and fellow VMI alumnus
475:
chapter to witness an initiation. It was his first in-person interaction with the fraternity in over 6 decades. In describing the visit James said, "The fraternity has always been so precious to me, but now I Iove it more than ever."
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he continued to support the college. He regularly communicated with state officials about the college's status and kept in touch with faculty and friends on campus. He became the
President of Panhandle National Bank in 1884.
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The scandal of the previous staff provided James' with considerable challenges. The enrollment had begun to fall, and by 1881 the number of cadets had fallen to 90 students. James focused on the
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disorders. Rumors began to surface statewide that the deaths were due to the poor location of the college. The enrollment challenges of the college were further presses with the opening of the
468:
Otis Alan
Glazebrook, the valedictorian of the class of 1866 and the primary founder of ΑΤΩ, made the following statement regarding James. "James was the profoundest scholar I ever knew."
31:
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336:
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J. G. James to Mr. Hayne, October 2, 1882, in Daniel M. McKeithan, ed., Selected
Letters of John Garland James to Paul H. Hayne and Mary M. M. Hayne, pp. 68-69
544:, a position he would hold until his resignation on April 1, 1883. He was joined in the move by his friend and fellow Virginia Military Institute alumnus and
525:
in 1875 at the age of 34. He contracted the disease in a northern prison camp during the Civil War and one of the reasons he came to Texas was for his health.
450:
453:, Alfred Marshall and Erskin Mayo Ross. In the Fall of that same year, the returning cadets were temporarily lodged in private residences and the hotels of
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was given "too much prominence," responding resoundingly that "the military feature is of no disadvantage." The Corps and college were on the right track.
396:, on December 1, 1844, to Henry and Eliza Maria (Wills) James. He had an older brother, Charles Albert James, and a younger brother, Fleming Wills James.
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658:
James went to Dallas for medical attention in 1929 and died there on
February 11, 1930 at the age of 85, after an extended illness. He was buried in
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with second honors on July 4, 1866. During his college career, he served in the
Confederate Army, acting as a color guard and third corporal in the
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of the Alpha Chapter of ΑΤΩ. Close inspection of his picture in his cadet uniform reveals that he is wearing his ΑΤΩ badge on his chest.
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633:. He married Clara White (Brigham) Trowbridge, who had two daughters from a previous marriage, on February 6, 1883. By 1884, he was in
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360:(born December 1, 1844 – February 12, 1930) was an American Civil War veteran, banker and academic administrator. He was the 2nd
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as president of the Panhandle National Bank. Around 1906, he began focusing on mortgages and real estate, living in
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The corps forward: the biographical sketches of the VMI cadets who fought in the Battle of New Market
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On April 1, 1883, James left Texas A&M to join his brother Fleming in a banking venture in
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Fourth Annual Catalogue of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas. Session 1879-80
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Sixth Annual Catalogue of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas. Session 1881-82
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After graduating from the Virginia Military Institute, James served as a professor at the
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842:"Keepers of the Spirit: The Corps of Cadets at Texas A&M University, 1876-2001"
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Texas Legislative Record, 17th session, volume 2, no. 43, March 3, 1881, pp 1-3
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business. It thus becomes a potent factor in the formation of true character.
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1055:. College Station, Texas: Railroad Depot and Postoffice. 1882 – via
1035:. College Station, Texas: Railroad Depot and Postoffice. 1880 – via
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The Southern Student's Hand-Book of Selections for Reading and Oratory
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Southern Student's Hand-Book of Selections for Reading and Oratory
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Southern Student's Hand-Book of Selections for Reading and Oratory
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and fighting in the intermediate lines during the evacuation of
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President of the Agricultural & Mechanical College of Texas
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in 1867. In 1865 while at VMI, he was the first initiate and a
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On September 11, 1865 after the conclusion of the Civil War,
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President of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas
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After 1875, he was a member of the board of visitors of the
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positively in Austin and across state media. After leaving
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When James was 79, he wrote the following about himself:
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Heads of universities and colleges in the United States
755:"VMI Archives Historical Rosters: John Garland James"
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429:in 1865. His brother Fleming fought alongside him.
840:Green, Jennifer R.; Adams, John A. (2003-02-01).
540:In November 1879, James was appointed as the 2nd
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780:"Register of VMI Cadets, Centennial Edition"
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241:Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas
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1149:VMI Historical Rosters, John Garland James
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125:1st initiate of Alpha Tau Omega Fraternity
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737:Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
542:President of the A&M College of Texas
137:President of the A&M College of Texas
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449:was founded by the three founders,
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1037:Texas A&M University Libraries
702:Texas State Historical Association
621:following less than a year later.
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14:
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1121:"John Garland James, ATO Founder"
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625:Banking, mortgage and real estate
1230:Texas A&M University faculty
1099:. Buena Vista, Va: Mariner Pub.
1074:. Creative Media Partners, LLC.
585:During his tenure, James taught
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1215:19th-century American academics
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814:: 175–176, 180–181. April 1936.
733:Texas Archival Resources Online
729:"James Family Papers 1865-1927"
514:. He later moved his school to
388:John Garland James was born in
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888:"Crisp Affair Prehearing Info"
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521:His brother, Charles, died of
16:2nd President of Texas A&M
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741:University of Texas at Austin
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383:
1070:James, John Garland (2016).
408:John Garland James, VMI 1866
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376:of the Alpha Chapter of the
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846:Journal of Southern History
530:United States Naval Academy
491:Kentucky Military Institute
485:Kentucky Military Institute
419:Virginia Military Institute
413:Virginia Military Institute
370:Virginia Military Institute
231:Kentucky Military Institute
185:Virginia Military Institute
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810:"The Lexington Chapters".
688:McKeithan, Daniel Morley.
662:in Austin two days later.
471:In 1929 James visited the
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1125:San Angelo Morning Times
1095:Couper, Wm, ed. (2005).
992:The Galveston Daily News
967:The Galveston Daily News
942:The Galveston Daily News
917:The Galveston Daily News
892:The Galveston Daily News
536:A&M College of Texas
507:Texas Military Institute
497:Texas Military Institute
366:Texas A&M University
236:Texas Military Institute
131:Texas Military Institute
994:. 1879-11-22. p. 1
969:. 1879-11-21. p. 1
944:. 1879-11-20. p. 1
919:. 1879-11-19. p. 1
894:. 1879-11-15. p. 4
550:Hardaway Hunt Dinwiddie
512:Hardaway Hunt Dinwiddie
493:between 1866 and 1867.
298:Confederate States Army
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473:University of Oklahoma
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337:Evacuation of Richmond
129:Superintendent of the
101:Academic administrator
690:"James, John Garland"
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641:, from 1900 to 1929.
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368:). He graduated from
304:Years of service
988:"Crisp Affair Day 4"
963:"Crisp Affair Day 3"
938:"Crisp Affair Day 2"
913:"Crisp Affair Day 1"
812:Alpha Tau Omega Palm
451:Otis Alan Glazebrook
423:Battle of New Market
332:Battle of New Market
1165:Thomas S. Gathright
759:archivesweb.vmi.edu
572:University of Texas
557:Thomas S. Gathright
555:James predecessor,
455:Lexington, Virginia
173:Academic background
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358:John Garland James
327:American Civil War
23:John Garland James
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1179:Succeeded by
1157:Academic offices
1106:978-0-9768238-2-7
696:Handbook of Texas
595:political economy
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215:Political economy
63:February 12, 1930
52:Palmyra, Virginia
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852:(1): 24–29.
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224:Institutions
79:Burial place
65:(1930-02-12)
1205:1930 deaths
1200:1844 births
580:Morrill Act
286:Confederacy
152:Clara White
95:Occupations
1194:Categories
1176:1879–1883
1131:2024-01-28
998:2024-01-28
973:2024-01-28
948:2024-01-28
923:2024-01-28
898:2024-01-28
789:2024-01-28
765:2024-01-28
707:2024-01-28
666:References
384:Early life
282:Allegiance
199:Discipline
44:1844-12-01
866:0022-4642
400:Education
307:1864–1865
178:Education
107:professor
874:30039895
548:member,
427:Richmond
292:Service/
157:Children
739:at the
390:Palmyra
110:soldier
1103:
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698:Online
587:mental
480:Career
461:and a
294:branch
261:(1879)
206:Mental
149:Spouse
104:banker
90:, U.S.
71:Dallas
54:, U.S.
870:JSTOR
783:(PDF)
364:(now
1101:ISBN
1076:ISBN
862:ISSN
694:The
593:and
589:and
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312:Rank
208:and
135:2nd
60:Died
38:Born
854:doi
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990:.
965:.
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