116:, encompassing both scientific and literary education. The military component was primarily aimed at physical exercise rather than professional soldier training. Residency in the barracks was mandatory for all cadets. In 1873, the student population stood at 150. The average cost for tuition, board, and other fees amounted to $ 375 per academic year. The college, while nonsectarian, maintained a religious ethos and operated successfully until 1879. In that year, President John Garland James and the faculty left to join the staff of Texas A&M University.
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and his family moved to
Bastrop, Texas, where James was president of the Institute in 1868. He was superintendent, business manager, and professor of philosophy and mathematics; his father and brothers, Charles and Fleming Wills James, assisted him in the enterprise. Additionally, James was joined by
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Bastrop
Academy was rechartered on February 7, 1853, under the jurisdiction of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. Administrators built a two-story pine building for $ 15,000; it had separate male and female study halls and a library of 1,000 volumes. The enrollment was 132 for the first session
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In the winter of 1869/1870, James and the institute's leadership resolved to relocate the school to Austin, a decision influenced by Austin's recent accumulation of a $ 10,000 building fund in gold. Subsequently, a 32-acre site was acquired in March 1870. On June 10, 1870, the relocated Texas
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During the
American Civil War, enrollment at the Bastrop Military Institute a significant decline. Initially, the institute's campus comprised only barracks and recitation halls, proving inadequate for its intended expansion as Texas's primary institution for general and applied sciences. The
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After the
Institute moved to Austin, on May 25, 1872, the City of Bastrop purchased the property of the academy and it became a part of the Bastrop public school system. The city used the buildings for a variety of schools, until a public school system was established in 1892.
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By 1872, the value of the institute's physical facilities had reached $ 50,000, including a cadet barracks capable of housing 400 students. The institute's disciplinary approach was inspired by the United States
Military Academy at West Point and James' alma mater
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In 1851, the citizens of
Bastrop, in the form of the Bastrop Educational Society, founded the Bastrop Academy, and the school received its charter on January 24, 1852. Professor William J. Hancock of
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In 1857, the male part of
Bastrop Academy became Bastrop Military Institute, which trained young men for service during the
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In 1876, the headmaster's residence and boarding house was sold to John
Preston Fowler and Maud Maynard Fowler. They added
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in 1868, a fellow alumnus of the
Virginia Military Institute (VMI) and a fellow member of the Alpha Tau Omega fraternity.
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at the academy, and the
Bastrop Female Academy was incorporated. On arrival, Hancock built what is now referred to as the
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institute resumed operations in September 1867, albeit with markedly reduced student numbers.
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and increased to 194 by 1857. The academy became one of the leading schools in Texas.
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Military Institute officially commenced operations in its new Austin location.
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at 1404 Wilson Street, not only for him and his family, but also for student
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In 1892, the city sold the academy property at 1402 Church Street to Dr.
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Bastrop County, Texas: Historical and Educational Development
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published by The Texas State Historical Association (
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227:The Allen-Fowler House - 1404 Wilson Street
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22:"Diagonal Street" is now Church Street
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382:. Texas State Historical Association
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197:"Texas Military Institute, Austin"
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415:(Wichita Falls: Nortex, 1977)
246:Map of Bastrop Old Town, 2008
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132:detailing and a projecting
114:Virginia Military Institute
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75:Bastrop Military Institute
33:Bastrop Military Institute
413:Bastrop County, 1691–1900
347:The New Handbook of Texas
343:History of Bastrop, Texas
286:Daniel Morley McKeithan.
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466:Defunct schools in Texas
103:Texas Military Institute
41:Texas Military Institute
97:Hardaway Hunt Dinwiddie
404:William Henry Korges,
351:https://tshaonline.org
316:William Henry Korges.
270:The Bastrop Advertiser
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53:Aberdeen, Mississippi
20:Bastrop Academy, 1887
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288:"John Garland James"
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169:H. P. Luckett House
157:H. P. Luckett House
255:, visitbastrop.org
251:2011-07-28 at the
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437:30.115°N 97.322°W
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322:Handbook of Texas
318:"Bastrop Academy"
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386:21 January
353:) in 1996.
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207:21 January
175:References
134:bay window
57:headmaster
130:Victorian
81:Civil War
249:Archived
230:Archived
90:In 1867
65:boarders
138:mayor
388:2024
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
