1721:
1709:
449:
1217:
2265:
599:
1049:
1122:
994:
896:
454:
273:
parties) to enlarge its membership in the area. The EKP promoted many cultural activities and struggled for the eliminination of illiteracy, in particular among the
1023:
1368:
1172:
222:
merged with RCP(b) in March 1921 weakened the case for the formation of a Jewish
Comintern section and sparked a debate on RCP(b)-EKP merger within the party.
2220:
2185:
1698:
1506:
989:
652:
146:
2255:
606:
984:
2026:
1955:
1660:
1018:
889:
265:, a country without an antisemitic tradition. The fact that the Jewish population had grown up to 13,700 persons helped the EKP (as well as the
2245:
796:
2250:
2240:
2225:
2086:
1112:
1061:
1432:
1222:
765:
439:
486:
1473:
1361:
1167:
882:
806:
2260:
1620:
1516:
816:
225:
In 1922 the party merged into the
Russian Communist Party (bolsheviks) and many of its members became involved in the Yevsektsiya.
1640:
1267:
1975:
1691:
1630:
1528:
780:
623:
615:
562:
1590:
1580:
1538:
1485:
979:
173:. The proposed Jewish Comintern section would work under the aegis of the national communist party in each country, apart from
1901:
1655:
1354:
1227:
1066:
524:
1676:
1843:
1740:
1523:
1378:
1335:
1325:
1212:
444:
182:
154:
2235:
1720:
1511:
1182:
1044:
934:
200:
106:
1684:
1635:
1427:
1247:
1102:
192:. The IV Congress of was held in August 1921 and the III All-Russian conference was held 1–2 December 1922 in Moscow.
2230:
1729:
1570:
1437:
1257:
1202:
811:
631:
592:
1272:
964:
709:
2168:
1772:
1302:
1242:
1117:
1028:
929:
1874:
1713:
1553:
1478:
1282:
1147:
1006:
944:
862:
826:
744:
1965:
1585:
1422:
1397:
1001:
699:
2096:
1777:
1762:
1287:
959:
676:
334:
74:
67:
1565:
1137:
1127:
1013:
969:
905:
831:
722:
145:, active from 1919 to 1922. The party was formed at a conference of communist dissident fractions of the
2153:
1916:
1820:
1782:
1615:
1595:
1533:
1468:
1232:
1142:
1097:
924:
737:
166:
1605:
1548:
1490:
1402:
1292:
1192:
1056:
770:
636:
195:
The party was represented in the
Council for Propaganda and Action of the Peoples of the East of the
2015:
1911:
1891:
1787:
1575:
1417:
1297:
1197:
1177:
1087:
641:
2192:
1941:
1926:
1625:
1447:
1407:
1207:
1152:
1092:
266:
196:
170:
1600:
821:
514:
153:
10–15 August 1919. Members of the party were nick-named 'EKOP-ists'. It was affiliated to the
2158:
2051:
1995:
1980:
1921:
1792:
1706:
1252:
1187:
801:
732:
483:
550:
1650:
1107:
717:
238:
8:
2215:
1346:
1132:
954:
760:
174:
111:
218:
In its later phase the party passed through severe internal disputes. The fact that the
2122:
2036:
1665:
1330:
1277:
584:
314:
101:
86:
2163:
1936:
2148:
1442:
1262:
916:
566:
520:
322:
298:
91:
874:
241:. The Jewish population of the city grew considerably in those years because of the
2046:
2000:
1985:
1931:
1855:
1412:
974:
727:
126:
2076:
2056:
516:
Jewish
Nationality and Soviet Politics: The Jewish Sections of the CPSU, 1917–1930
2127:
1320:
1307:
848:
490:
138:
2071:
2066:
2005:
1970:
1755:
1162:
2117:
450:
Jewish
Communist Party — Poalei Zion, section of the Palestine Communist Party
2209:
2132:
2041:
1990:
1392:
274:
212:
2061:
1157:
855:
341:
1810:
1237:
1082:
684:
647:
281:
circles were opened in Baku. In those places it was possible to organize
178:
2101:
1838:
1610:
459:
282:
262:
246:
219:
208:
62:
17:
1218:
People's
Freedom Party "For Russia without Lawlessness and Corruption"
2266:
Political parties in the
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
1750:
949:
775:
411:
302:
79:
1558:
330:
188:
The II All-Russian conference of the EKP was held in July 1920 in
1815:
1463:
367:
361:
326:
310:
270:
254:
250:
189:
1708:
1860:
1767:
1645:
689:
397:
387:
329:
EKP was headed by a Chief
Committee. Moreover, the party had a
258:
242:
142:
353:
286:
150:
16:
This article is about a party in Russia. For other uses, see
694:
377:
333:
Regional
Committee. The youth wing of the party was called
234:
204:
1376:
1123:
Constitutional
Democratic Party – Party of Popular Freedom
455:
Mifleget Poale Zion VeHaHugim HaMarksistim beEretz Yisrael
614:
1336:
Russian political movements and non-registered parties
340:
EKP maintained a party school in Kharkov, named after
199:
through Zajma Ostrovsky, who participated in the 1920
1024:
Workers' Party for the Political Liberation of Russia
904:
429:(organ of the Chief Committee of the Belorussian EKP)
423:(organ of the Chief Committee of the Belorussian EKP)
135:
Evreĭskaia kommunisticheskaia partiia (Poaleĭ-Tsion)
2187:
Timeline of Jewish history in Lithuania and Belarus
147:
Jewish Social Democratic Labour Party (Poalei Zion)
1559:Ukrainian Party of Left Socialists-Revolutionaries
2207:
1507:Communist Party of the Donetsk People's Republic
519:. Princeton University Press. pp. 216–217.
305:. The organ of the Central Committee of EKP was
1019:Union of Socialists-Revolutionaries Maximalists
512:
131:Еврейская коммунистическая партия (Поалей-Цион)
797:Organization for Jewish Colonization in Russia
508:
506:
504:
502:
500:
498:
1692:
1362:
890:
600:
1631:Ukrainian Party of Socialist-Revolutionaries
1113:Communist Party of the Republic of Tatarstan
347:
2221:Political parties of the Russian Revolution
1661:Workers Party of Ukraine (Marxist–Leninist)
1433:Social Democratic Party of Ukraine (united)
495:
440:Jewish Communist Labour Party (Poalei Zion)
1699:
1685:
1474:Communist Party of the Soviet Union (2001)
1369:
1355:
897:
883:
807:National Coalition Supporting Soviet Jewry
607:
593:
165:EKP argued in favour of a merger with the
2256:Political parties of minorities in Russia
1621:Ukrainian Party of Socialist Independists
1616:Ukrainian Party of Socialists-Federalists
1517:Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union)
1641:Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party
1611:Ukrainian Party of Communists-Borotbists
1529:Communist Party of Workers and Peasants
2208:
1715:History of Jews and Judaism in Belarus
1591:Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
1581:Party of Democratic Revival of Ukraine
1486:Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine
980:Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
261:that led many Jews to find shelter in
233:The EKP occupied a strong position in
2246:Political parties established in 1919
1680:
1656:United Jewish Socialist Workers Party
1350:
878:
588:
546:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
479:
477:
475:
2251:Defunct communist parties in Ukraine
2241:Jews and Judaism in the Soviet Union
2164:Minsk Ghetto resistance organization
1524:Communist Party of Ukraine (renewed)
940:Jewish Communist Party (Poalei Zion)
616:Jews and Judaism in the Soviet Union
445:Jewish Communist Union (Poalei Zion)
313:, the party Central Committee had a
183:Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
155:Jewish Communist Union (Poalei Zion)
123:Jewish Communist Party (Poalei Zion)
2226:Defunct communist parties in Russia
1512:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1183:National Republican Party of Russia
1168:Mari National Rebirth Party "Ushem"
201:Congress of the Peoples of the East
13:
1646:Ukrainian Social-Democratic League
1636:Ukrainian Peasant Democratic Party
1428:Social Democratic Party of Ukraine
1248:Russian Democratic Reform Movement
1067:Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party
533:
472:
177:. EKP was fiercely opposed to the
169:, to form a Jewish section of the
14:
2277:
2111:Extermination sites and massacres
1268:Social Democratic Party of Russia
1258:Russian Party of Social Democracy
1213:Party of Workers' Self-Government
1203:Party of Russian Unity and Accord
906:Defunct Russian political parties
812:Student Struggle for Soviet Jewry
632:The Holocaust in the Soviet Union
563:"Mountain Jews-Danilova Svetlana"
2261:Secular Jewish culture in Russia
1719:
1707:
965:Party of Revolutionary Communism
513:Zvi Y. Gitelman (8 March 2015).
1243:Russian Communist Workers Party
1103:Buryat-Mongolian People's Party
1029:Zionist Socialist Workers Party
930:Constitutional Democratic Party
292:
1554:Left Socialist-Revolutionaries
1479:Union of Communists of Ukraine
1007:Left Socialist-Revolutionaries
945:Jewish Socialist Workers Party
863:The Black Book of Soviet Jewry
745:Joseph Stalin and antisemitism
555:
1:
1586:Revolutionary Ukrainian Party
1423:Radical Party of Oleh Liashko
1002:Socialist Revolutionary Party
700:Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee
465:
25:Political party in Russia
2097:Davidovka concentration camp
1539:Jewish Communist Labour Bund
1379:political parties in Ukraine
1050:Communist Party of the RSFSR
960:Party of Narodnik Communists
781:Dymshits–Kuznetsov hijacking
677:Jewish Communist Youth Union
335:Jewish Communist Youth Union
181:, the Jewish Section of the
68:Jewish Communist Youth Union
7:
2159:Słonim Ghetto Jewish revolt
1566:Moldavian Progressive Party
1173:Movement of Women of Russia
1128:Democratic Choice of Russia
1014:Union of the Russian People
723:Night of the Murdered Poets
433:
10:
2282:
2236:Jewish communist movements
2006:Tomchei Tmimim − Lubavitch
1917:Choral synagogue (Vitebsk)
1821:General Jewish Labour Bund
1596:Socialist Party of Ukraine
1469:Communist Party of Ukraine
1283:Stalin Bloc – For the USSR
1148:Future of Russia–New Names
1143:Fatherland Socialist Party
935:Party of Democratic Reform
738:Anti-cosmopolitan campaign
269:, the Yevsektsiya and the
228:
160:
15:
2181:
2141:
2110:
2085:
2025:
2014:
1954:
1900:
1884:
1873:
1831:
1803:
1739:
1728:
1606:Ukrainian Communist Party
1499:
1456:
1385:
1326:List of political parties
1316:
1193:Party of Economic Freedom
1075:
1037:
912:
840:
789:
771:1970s Soviet Union aliyah
753:
708:
663:
653:Jewish history in the JAO
637:Jewish autonomy in Crimea
622:
489:15 September 2006 at the
348:Local organs of the party
237:after the arrival of the
137:, abbreviated EKP) was a
130:
97:
85:
73:
61:
53:
45:
37:המפלגה היהודית קומוניסטית
36:
30:
2231:Jewish political parties
1912:Choral Synagogue (Brest)
1892:Great Synagogue (Grodno)
1576:Organization of Marxists
1418:Peasant Party of Ukraine
1298:Union of Women of Russia
1228:People's Patriotic Union
1198:Party of Peace and Unity
1178:National Bolshevik Party
1118:Conceptual Party "Unity"
1062:Liberal Democratic Party
642:Jewish Autonomous Oblast
392:Kommunisticheskaia mysl΄
382:Kommunisticheskaia mysl΄
2194:List of Belarusian Jews
1942:Zaniomanskaja Synagogue
1927:Cold Synagogue, Mogilev
1626:Ukrainian Radical Party
1438:Social Democratic Union
1208:Party of Social Justice
1138:Fatherland – All Russia
1093:Baltic Republican Party
913:Constitutional monarchy
832:Jackson–Vanik amendment
402:Kommunisticheskoe slovo
297:The party was led by a
197:Communist International
171:Communist International
87:Political position
2154:Łachwa Ghetto uprising
1849:Jewish Communist Party
1544:Jewish Communist Party
1273:Socialist United Party
841:Media and publications
790:International activism
766:Anti-Zionist Committee
671:Jewish Communist Party
33:Jewish Communist Party
1996:Slutsk-Kletsk Yeshiva
1922:Cold Synagogue, Minsk
1253:Russian Party of Life
802:Soviet Jewry movement
733:Rootless cosmopolitan
372:Ekapistskaia khronika
1651:Union of Left Forces
1457:Unregistered parties
1398:Christian Socialists
718:1931 Menshevik Trial
239:11th Soviet Red Army
2088:Concentration camps
1133:Dignity and Charity
955:Union of October 17
761:Soviet anti-Zionism
710:Soviet antisemitism
2123:Dzyatlava massacre
1966:Baranovich Yeshiva
1666:Workers Resistance
1601:Ukraine – Forward!
1386:Registered parties
1331:Politics of Russia
1278:Spiritual Heritage
1076:Post-Soviet period
970:Popular Socialists
569:on 8 December 2006
102:Politics of Russia
2203:
2202:
2177:
2176:
2169:Zhetler Battalion
2149:Bielski partisans
1950:
1949:
1869:
1868:
1674:
1673:
1443:Socialist Ukraine
1344:
1343:
1188:Our Home – Russia
1098:Beer Lovers Party
995:internationalists
872:
871:
817:Cleveland Council
526:978-1-4008-6913-8
309:('Накануне'). In
299:Central Committee
245:committed by the
120:
119:
107:Political parties
2273:
2195:
2188:
2089:
2029:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2001:Volozhin Yeshiva
1986:Novardok Yeshiva
1976:Kaminetz Yeshiva
1958:
1932:Slonim Synagogue
1904:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1856:Hashomer Hatzair
1768:Chabad-Lubavitch
1743:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1723:
1716:
1711:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1678:
1677:
1413:Party of Regions
1371:
1364:
1357:
1348:
1347:
1057:Democratic Union
975:Russian Assembly
899:
892:
885:
876:
875:
609:
602:
595:
586:
585:
579:
578:
576:
574:
565:. Archived from
559:
553:
548:
531:
530:
510:
493:
481:
132:
38:
28:
27:
2281:
2280:
2276:
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2270:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2199:
2193:
2186:
2173:
2137:
2128:Maly Trostenets
2106:
2087:
2081:
2027:
2016:
2010:
1956:
1946:
1937:Wołpa Synagogue
1902:
1896:
1875:
1865:
1827:
1799:
1741:
1730:
1724:
1714:
1705:
1675:
1670:
1549:Left Opposition
1500:Defunct parties
1495:
1491:Social Movement
1452:
1381:
1375:
1345:
1340:
1321:Portal:Politics
1312:
1308:Women of Russia
1293:Union of Greens
1071:
1045:Communist Party
1033:
914:
908:
903:
873:
868:
849:Am Yisrael Chai
836:
785:
749:
704:
659:
618:
613:
583:
582:
572:
570:
561:
560:
556:
549:
534:
527:
511:
496:
491:Wayback Machine
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436:
350:
295:
231:
163:
139:political party
116:
41:
40:
34:
26:
21:
12:
11:
5:
2279:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2190:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
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2080:
2079:
2074:
2069:
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2059:
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2044:
2039:
2033:
2031:
2020:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1971:Grodno Yeshiva
1968:
1962:
1960:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1947:
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1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
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1759:
1758:
1756:Musar Movement
1747:
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1734:
1726:
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1704:
1703:
1696:
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1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
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1235:
1233:People's Union
1230:
1225:
1223:People's Party
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1163:Liberal Russia
1160:
1155:
1153:Green Alliance
1150:
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1041:
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1034:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1010:
1009:
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997:
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987:
977:
972:
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962:
957:
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947:
942:
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927:
921:
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894:
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870:
869:
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866:
859:
852:
844:
842:
838:
837:
835:
834:
829:
827:Freedom Sunday
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
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787:
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467:
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457:
452:
447:
442:
435:
432:
431:
430:
424:
418:
409:
404:(organ of the
395:
385:
375:
365:
349:
346:
294:
291:
277:. In 1921 the
267:Communist Bund
230:
227:
162:
159:
118:
117:
115:
114:
109:
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89:
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35:
32:
31:
24:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2278:
2267:
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2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
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2247:
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2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
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2229:
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2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2196:
2191:
2189:
2184:
2183:
2180:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2140:
2134:
2133:Slutsk affair
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
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2090:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
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2055:
2053:
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2040:
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2032:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2017:The Holocaust
2013:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1991:Radin Yeshiva
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
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1434:
1431:
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1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1408:Justice Party
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1393:Batkivshchyna
1391:
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1234:
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1199:
1196:
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1191:
1189:
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1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:Soviet period
1036:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1004:
1003:
1000:
996:
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988:
986:
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976:
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948:
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933:
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928:
926:
923:
922:
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918:
911:
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895:
893:
888:
886:
881:
880:
877:
865:
864:
860:
858:
857:
853:
851:
850:
846:
845:
843:
839:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
794:
792:
788:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
756:
752:
746:
743:
739:
736:
735:
734:
731:
729:
728:Doctors' plot
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
715:
713:
711:
707:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
678:
675:
674:
672:
669:
668:
666:
664:Organizations
662:
654:
651:
649:
646:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
629:
627:
625:
621:
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610:
605:
603:
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568:
564:
558:
552:
547:
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
528:
522:
518:
517:
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507:
505:
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501:
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492:
488:
485:
480:
478:
476:
471:
461:
458:
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451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
437:
428:
425:
422:
419:
417:
413:
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407:
403:
399:
396:
393:
389:
386:
383:
379:
376:
373:
369:
366:
363:
359:
355:
352:
351:
345:
343:
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
275:Mountain Jews
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
226:
223:
221:
216:
214:
213:Soviet Russia
210:
206:
202:
198:
193:
191:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
128:
124:
113:
110:
108:
105:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
88:
84:
81:
78:
76:
72:
69:
66:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
29:
23:
19:
1848:
1718:
1712:
1543:
1158:Khostug Tyva
950:Labour Group
939:
861:
856:Jews on Land
854:
847:
670:
571:. Retrieved
567:the original
557:
515:
426:
420:
415:
405:
401:
394:(in Yiddish)
391:
384:(in Yiddish)
381:
374:(in Yiddish)
371:
357:
342:Ber Borochov
339:
325:Bureau. The
318:
306:
296:
293:Organization
278:
232:
224:
217:
194:
187:
164:
134:
122:
121:
22:
2118:Bronna Góra
1981:Mir Yeshiva
1238:Right Cause
1108:Civic Union
1083:Adyghe Hase
685:Yevsektsiya
648:Birobidzhan
484:Document 20
327:Belorussian
285:and Jewish
179:Yevsektsiya
2216:Poale Zion
2210:Categories
2142:Resistance
2102:Koldichevo
1876:Synagogues
1844:Komverband
1839:Poale Zion
1778:Lechovitch
1377:Left-wing
1288:Styr Nyxas
1263:Sakha Omuk
990:mensheviks
985:bolsheviks
573:12 January
466:References
460:Poale Zion
416:Na strazhe
315:Right-bank
283:literature
263:Azerbaijan
247:White Army
220:Komfarband
209:Azerbaijan
203:, held in
149:, held in
63:Youth wing
18:Poale Zion
2047:Dzyatlava
1751:Misnagdim
917:Civil War
776:Refusenik
412:Yaroslavl
406:Pravbiuro
358:Budil'nik
323:Left-bank
319:Pravbirou
303:Politburo
289:courses.
211:(part of
175:Palestine
112:Elections
80:Communism
54:Dissolved
1957:Yeshivas
1811:Haskalah
1783:Koidanov
1742:Orthodox
1534:Derzhava
487:Archived
434:See also
421:Avangard
331:Caucasus
321:) and a
317:Bureau (
307:Nakanune
279:betsalel
92:Far-left
75:Ideology
2028:Ghettos
1885:Current
1832:Zionist
1816:Bundism
1804:Secular
1763:Hasidim
1464:Borotba
1403:Hromada
754:Zionism
624:History
368:Poltava
362:Yiddish
311:Ukraine
271:Zionist
255:Belarus
251:Ukraine
243:pogroms
229:In Baku
190:Kharkov
161:History
127:Russian
46:Founded
39:
2077:Slonim
2057:Lakhva
2052:Kobryn
2042:Grodno
1903:Former
1861:Tarbut
1788:Slonim
1773:Karlin
1731:Groups
1088:Alania
690:Komzet
679:(EKSM)
673:(EKP)
644:(JAO)
523:
398:Nezhin
388:Moscow
301:and a
259:Russia
143:Russia
2072:Pinsk
2067:Rakaŭ
2062:Minsk
2037:Brest
1793:Amdur
1571:Nashi
1448:Spade
1303:Unity
822:Nativ
427:Molot
354:Minsk
287:drama
151:Gomel
925:Bund
915:and
695:OZET
575:2007
521:ISBN
378:Kiev
360:(in
257:and
235:Baku
205:Baku
167:Bund
57:1922
49:1919
551:IDC
249:in
215:).
141:in
2212::
535:^
497:^
474:^
414::
400::
390::
380::
370::
356::
344:.
337:.
253:,
207:,
185:.
157:.
133:,
129::
1700:e
1693:t
1686:v
1370:e
1363:t
1356:v
898:e
891:t
884:v
608:e
601:t
594:v
577:.
529:.
408:)
364:)
125:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.