140:
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956:
128:
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in
Portugal. Before Bussaco, Reynier and other generals urged Masséna to order the assault which turned out to be unsuccessful. His corps was not seriously engaged at the
1014:
1034:
563:, his Saxon troops suddenly changed sides. When a key bridge was blown up too quickly, Reynier was trapped and captured with his remaining French soldiers.
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17:
1049:
311:. His brother Jean-Louis-Antoine (1762â1824), a naturalist and archeologist, held government posts in the French administration in Egypt and
1054:
1044:
1029:
606:
1024:
299:
family, the son of
Jacques François Reynier, a physician, and Caroline Chapuis. Through his father he was descended from French
540:, he operated well to the south of the major fighting. After fighting inconclusive battles with the Russians at Gorodeczna and
447:
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268:
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he defended against the
British counter-invasion of Egypt in 1801. His division was present but not engaged in the
474:. On 4 July of that year, a British raiding force inflicted a severe drubbing on an overconfident Reynier at the
210:
312:
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571:
455:
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415:. After returning to France, Reynier killed a fellow general in a duel and was under a cloud for a time.
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to descendants of French individuals who had fled the country due to religious persecution under the
260:
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548:
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Leading the Saxon corps plus an attached French division, Reynier fought at the battles of Kalish,
392:
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638:
510:
463:
408:
396:
428:
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275:, he continued to hold important combat commands, eventually leading an army corps during the
200:
552:
436:
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133:
79:
55:
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404:
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482:. Reynier was later able to reassert French control of the area via the French victory at
8:
556:
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385:
252:
175:
145:
103:
36:
661:
776:
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583:
439:
361:
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Reynier joined the French Army as a gunner in 1792 and was drafted in
October into the
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in 1809, Reynier commanded 129 artillery pieces and 8,475 soldiers on the Island of
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574:, also captured at Leipzig, and arrived in Paris on 15 February 1814. He died of
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On his return to duty in 1803, Reynier went to fight in Italy with the army of
373:
276:
978:
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497:. This impressive array of cannon helped stop a dangerous flanking attack by
240:
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and the following
Egyptian campaign in 1798, commanding a division at the
348:
Reynier during the French campaign in Egypt and Syria. Sketch portrait by
807:
244:
157:
587:
304:
114:
797:
296:
458:. Reynier's 6,000 Frenchmen routed the 10,000-man army of the Bourbon
344:
761:". ĂTAT SOMMAIRE DES FONDS DâARCHIVES PRIVĂES SĂRIE AP (1 Ă 680 AP).
541:
466:
on 9 March 1806. This victory helped
Napoleon to install his brother
300:
995:
French
Republican military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
292:
75:
49:
799:
Lettres de noblesse et lettres d'armoiries concédées à des
Vaudois
593:
His name is inscribed in column 24 on the southern pillar of the
256:
486:
and served under King Joseph as his
Minister of War and Marine.
446:
in 1807. On 24 November 1805, his 2nd
Division helped capture
819:
817:
494:
99:
544:, he retreated when he learned of the main army's disaster.
916:. Minneapolis, Minn.: University of Minnesota Press, 1973.
602:
575:
814:
691:
532:
of 1812, Reynier led the VII Corps which was composed of
659:
505:
in 1810, he commanded the II Corps under Masséna at the
322:
in Paris. He was granted French citizenship through the
54:
Engraved portrait of Reynier (1800), after a drawing by
536:
troops. Together with an allied Austrian force under
795:
730:
976:
372:in January 1795, and received the assignment of
1015:Swiss military personnel of the Napoleonic Wars
578:nearly two weeks later, on 27 February. Pastor
1035:French prisoners of war in the Napoleonic Wars
775:
470:on the throne of the newly created Napoleonic
885:. Arlington, Texas: Empire Games Press, 1980.
711:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
339:
235:; 14 January 1771 â 27 February 1814) was a
701:(in French). Vol. 8. pp. 420â421.
286:
48:
1010:Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
914:The French Campaign in Portugal 1810-1811
726:
724:
722:
27:Swiss-French military officer (1771â1814)
990:French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
628:
626:
624:
622:
521:in Spain. In 1811, Napoleon named him a
442:, whom he later replaced as head of the
422:
343:
912:Horward, Donald (ed.), Pelet, Jacques.
586:on 10 March. Reynier was buried in the
501:'s Austrian VI Armeekorps. Sent to the
291:Reynier was born on 14 January 1771 in
14:
1050:Grand Officers of the Legion of Honour
977:
881:Bowden, Scotty & Tarbox, Charlie.
719:
687:
685:
407:. Later, under the command of General
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651:
649:
619:
230:
752:
750:
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667:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
682:
391:Reynier participated in Napoleon's
318:In March 1790, Reynier entered the
243:military officer who served in the
24:
875:
646:
642:(in French). Paris. 16 March 1814.
418:
307:who fled to Switzerland after the
269:French campaign in Egypt and Syria
25:
1066:
1045:Counts of the First French Empire
941:
893:Dictionary of the Napoleonic Wars
745:
582:presided over his funeral at the
566:Reynier was released after being
309:revocation of the Edict of Nantes
1055:Ăcole des Ponts ParisTech alumni
360:, in which he saw action at the
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126:
862:
853:
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731:Baudouin Brothers, ed. (1827).
634:"Notice sur le Général Reynier"
399:and, in 1799, at the sieges of
211:Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies
1030:Burials at the Panthéon, Paris
1025:Swiss people of French descent
957:Works by or about Jean Reynier
928:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book.
850:Bowden & Tarbox, p 152-154
826:
789:
779:(1850). Koch, Frédéric (ed.).
769:
662:"Reynier, Jean Louis Ebénezer"
660:Czouz-Tornare, Alain-Jacques.
388:in November of the same year.
255:. He rose in rank to become a
13:
1:
895:. New York: Macmillan, 1979.
741:, Paris: Imprimerie Crapelet.
612:
601:, right above that of fellow
456:Battle of Castelfranco Veneto
384:in March 1796, soon becoming
378:Army of the Rhine and Moselle
909:. New York: Macmillan, 1966.
460:Kingdom of Naples and Sicily
368:in 1793. He was promoted to
320:Ăcole des ponts et chaussĂ©es
279:in 1810â1811 and during the
232:[ÊÉÌlwiebenezeÊÉnje]
7:
823:Chandler, Dictionary, p 377
448:Prince Henri Louis de Rohan
224:Jean Louis ĂbĂ©nĂ©zer Reynier
216:Military Order of St. Henry
42:Jean Louis Ebénézer Reynier
18:Jean Louis Ebénézer Reynier
10:
1071:
859:Bowden & Tarbox, p 132
796:Dubois, Fréd.-Th. (1934).
519:Battle of Fuentes de Onoro
281:War of the Sixth Coalition
1040:Swiss emigrants to France
930:London: Greenhill, 1998.
907:The Campaigns of Napoleon
883:Armies on the Danube 1809
785:(in French). Vol. 7.
734:MĂ©moires du Comte Reynier
693:Haag, Eugene; Haag, Ămile
570:for the Austrian general
340:French Revolutionary Wars
263:and led a division under
261:French Revolutionary Wars
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186:French Revolutionary Wars
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163:
151:
121:
109:
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287:Background and education
572:Maximilian von Merveldt
209:Grand Dignitary of the
511:Lines of Torres Vedras
464:Battle of Campo Tenese
432:
409:Jacques-Francois Menou
397:Battle of the Pyramids
353:
948:Works by Jean Reynier
698:La France protestante
426:
347:
228:French pronunciation:
199:Grand Officer of the
164:Years of service
134:French First Republic
1020:People from Lausanne
868:Horward-Pelet, p 175
808:10.5169/seals-744728
559:in 1813. During the
413:Battle of Alexandria
206:Order of the Reunion
204:Grand Cordon of the
782:Mémoires de Masséna
763:Archives Nationales
639:Journal de l'Empire
523:Count of the Empire
429:FĂ©lix Philippoteaux
386:general of division
326:, which guaranteed
214:Grand Cross of the
176:General of Division
146:First French Empire
37:Count of the Empire
584:Oratoire du Louvre
538:Karl Schwarzenberg
433:
362:Battle of Jemappes
354:
265:Napoleon Bonaparte
56:Jean-Urbain Guérin
952:Project Gutenberg
905:Chandler, David.
600:
580:Paul-Henri Marron
561:Battle of Leipzig
515:Battle of Sabugal
507:Battle of Bussaco
503:Iberian Peninsula
499:Johann von Klenau
472:Kingdom of Naples
393:conquest of Malta
364:that year and at
358:Army of the North
324:1791 constitution
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16:(Redirected from
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961:Internet Archive
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491:Battle of Wagram
468:Joseph Bonaparte
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201:LĂ©gion d'honneur
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419:Napoleonic Wars
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480:southern Italy
444:Army of Naples
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374:chief of staff
350:André Dutertre
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283:in 1812â1813.
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970:Find a Grave
966:Jean Reynier
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841:Smith, p 221
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832:Smith, p 215
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672:. Retrieved
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637:
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427:Portrait by
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253:First Empire
223:
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182:Battles/wars
29:
1005:1814 deaths
1000:1771 births
670:(in French)
553:Grossbeeren
528:During the
489:During the
259:during the
245:French Army
80:Switzerland
979:Categories
613:References
605:volunteer
513:, and the
366:Neerwinden
297:protestant
247:under the
122:Allegiance
93:1814-02-28
70:1771-01-14
707:cite book
568:exchanged
557:Dennewitz
542:Wolkowysk
452:Austrians
450:'s 4,400
352:, c. 1798
303:from the
301:Huguenots
167:1792â1814
695:(1858).
674:17 April
588:Panthéon
401:El Arish
305:Dauphiné
293:Lausanne
251:and the
152:Service/
115:Panthéon
76:Lausanne
959:at the
607:Laharpe
603:Vaudois
599:REYNIER
549:Bautzen
462:at the
454:at the
437:Marshal
376:of the
267:in the
257:general
91: (
68: (
934:
920:
899:
759:211 AP
509:, the
484:Mileto
431:, 1836
382:Moreau
380:under
313:Naples
241:French
196:Awards
154:branch
143:
131:
110:Buried
104:France
534:Saxon
495:Lobau
295:to a
237:Swiss
100:Paris
932:ISBN
918:ISBN
897:ISBN
713:link
676:2021
576:gout
555:and
405:Acre
403:and
172:Rank
158:Army
86:Died
63:Born
968:at
950:at
804:doi
597:as
478:in
981::
891:.
816:^
747:^
721:^
709:}}
705:{{
684:^
664:.
648:^
636:.
621:^
609:.
590:.
551:,
525:.
336:.
315:.
102:,
78:,
810:.
806::
765:.
757:"
715:)
678:.
239:-
226:(
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
