31:
632:
867:, and it soon led to a new way of producing green tea that would work well with this technique. In 1737, an Uji-based tea grower named Nagatani Sōen developed what is now the standard process for making leaf teas in Japan: tea leaves are first steamed, then rolled into narrow needles and dried in an oven. The process imparts a vivid emerald color to the leaf, along with a "clean", sometimes sweet flavor. Nagatani's tea caught the attention of Baisao, becoming synonymous with the
802:
6105:
4833:
3400:
118:
6094:
723:
239:, was written a few decades before the time of Kūkai and Saichō. In it, Lu Yu describes the process for steaming, roasting, and compressing the tea into bricks, as well as the process of grinding the tea into powder and stirring it to a froth in hot water prior to consumption. This procedure is thought to have evolved into the method of preparing powdered
589:, also known as Murata Jukō. Shukō is credited with developing the muted, "cold and withered" motifs of the Japanese tea ceremony. He advocated combining imported Chinese wares with rough ceramics made in Japan, in an effort to "harmonize Japanese and Chinese tastes". This intentional usage of simple or flawed utensils with a
203:
the three centuries after
Emperor Saga's death, interest in Tang Chinese culture declined, as did the practice of drinking tea. Records from this period continued to recognize its value as a medicinal beverage and stimulant, and there are mentions of it being consumed with milk, a practice that subsequently died out.
839:
to stop the process of oxidation and purchased as loose leaves rather than compressed bricks. At first, the loose leaves would still be ground into a powder and whisked with hot water to produce the finished beverage. By the late 16th century, however, tea connoisseurs were steeping the leaves in hot
202:
Subsequent writings from the Heian period indicate that tea was cultivated and consumed on a small scale by
Buddhist monks as part of their religious practice, and that the imperial family and members of the nobility also drank tea. The practice, however, was not yet popular outside these circles. In
108:
in the 18th century led to the creation of distinctive new styles of green tea which now dominate tea consumption in Japan. In the 19th and 20th centuries, industrialization and automation transformed the
Japanese tea industry into a highly efficient operation, capable of producing large quantities
190:
records that in 815, a
Buddhist abbot served tea to Emperor Saga. This is the earliest reliable reference to tea drinking in Japan. Subsequently, the emperor is said to have ordered the establishment of five tea plantations near the capital. The reign of Emperor Saga was characterized by his
778:
is made by grinding loose dry tea leaves (rather than grinding the bricks of tea originally introduced from Song dynasty) into powder. Matcha's sweet flavor and deep green color are created by shading the tea leaves from the sun in the last weeks before plucking, increasing the
182:
schools of
Buddhism, respectively. One or both of them are thought to have brought back the first tea seeds to Japan during this trip. Saichō, who returned in 805, is often credited for being the first to plant tea seeds in Japan, although the documentary evidence is uncertain.
848:, were opposed to the strict rituals of the traditional Japanese tea ceremony, which was based around the older practices of powdered tea. Instead, they promoted a carefree, informal approach to tea, inspired by ancient Chinese sages and the scholar-recluse tradition.
372:). Eisai subscribed to a theory that the five organs each preferred foods with different flavors, and he concluded that because tea is bitter, and "the heart loves bitter things", it would especially benefit the heart. Eisai goes on to list the many purported
363:
promotes the drinking of tea for health purposes. It opens with the statement that "Tea is the most wonderful medicine for nourishing one's health; it is the secret of long life." The preface describes how drinking tea can have a positive effect on the
691:
style that came to dominate
Japanese tea culture. In addition to the rustic tea room, Rikyū established the etiquette of the modern tea ceremony as well as the ordained procedure and the choice of utensils to be used. He also developed the idea of the
667:, where the wealthy merchant class was able to establish itself as a cultural and economic force capable of shaping Japanese tea culture. Rikyū, the son of a Sakai fish merchant, studied tea under Takeno Jōō. Like Jōō, he was a proponent of the
384:
also explains the shapes of tea plants, tea flowers and tea leaves and covers how to grow tea plants and process tea leaves. The treatise says little regarding the drinking of tea for pleasure, however, focusing instead on its medicinal value.
890:
In the 20th century, automation contributed to improved quality and reduced labour. Sensor and computer controls were introduced to machine automation so unskilled workers can produce superior tea without compromising quality.
438:
became a staple among cultured people in Japan—a brew for the gentry and the
Buddhist priesthood alike. Production grew and tea became increasingly accessible, though still a privilege enjoyed mostly by the upper classes.
687:, which became one of Hideyoshi's favorite tea rooms. In contrast to the shingled roof preferred by Shukō, Rikyū specified a thatched roof. Called the "North Pole of Japanese aesthetics", this room exemplifies the rustic
887:(1868–1912), machine manufacturing of green tea was introduced and began replacing handmade tea. Machines took over the processes of primary drying, tea rolling, secondary drying, final rolling, and steaming.
678:
style Rikyū advocated was less favored for these political gatherings than the more lavish mainstream style. After
Nobunaga's death, Sen no Rikyū entered the service of Hideyoshi and constructed a simple
674:
At this time, the tea ceremony played a prominent role in politics and diplomacy. Nobunaga went as far as to prohibit anyone other than his closest allies from practicing it. The austere
415:. Eisai also served tea to the young shōgun. Zen Buddhism, as advocated by Eisai and others, also became popular during this period, particularly among the warrior class. The Zen monk
427:, a Chinese text of 1103. Dōgen's text included notes on etiquette for the serving of tea in Buddhist rituals. Tea was considered central to practitioners of Zen Buddhism.
263:
of
Buddhism, is generally credited for popularizing tea in Japan. In 1191, Eisai returned from a trip to China and brought back tea seeds which he planted on the island of
289:
and Uji, which became the sites of the first large scale cultivation of tea in Japan. At first, Toganoo tea was seen as the finest in Japan and was called "real tea"
739:
served as
Hideyoshi's tea master after Rikyū's death. Oribe's preference for green and black glazes and irregular shapes led to a new style of pottery called
199:, much of which praised the benefits of tea. Emperor Saga's poetry, and that of others at his imperial court, also make references to the drinking of tea.
844:
and pouring the tea into teacups. This new way of producing and drinking tea arrived in Japan in the 17th century. Its advocates, most notably the monk
562:
desk (writing desk) built into the wall. These rooms were the predecessors of modern Japanese living rooms. The austerity of this new style of tea room
703:
in 1591, Rikyū's descendants were allowed to continue in their profession. The three main schools of the traditional Japanese tea ceremony today, the
1891:
5801:
4343:
835:
By the 14th century, the practice of drinking powdered brick tea had fallen out of fashion in China. Instead, most tea was hand-fired over a dry
140:. These early delegations brought back knowledge of Chinese culture and practices, as well as paintings, literature, and other artifacts. The
159:
written in 814, mentions that Kūkai drank tea during his time in China. He returned to Japan in 806. Kūkai is also the first to use the term
5671:
5142:
97:. Beginning in the 13th and 14th centuries, Japanese tea culture developed the distinctive features for which it is known today, and the
875:
grew in popularity over time and is now the most popular form of tea in Japan, representing 80 percent of all tea produced each year.
507:
and was the cause of some moral outrage among writers of the time. Also popular during this period was a passion for Chinese objects
151:
In 804, the Buddhist monks Kūkai and Saichō arrived in China to study religion as part of a government-sponsored mission during the
3380:
762:
after the name of the Korean potter who produced the first pieces for Rikyū's tea ceremonies, and is known for its appropriately
174:, which later came to refer specifically to the Japanese tea ceremony. Upon their return to Japan, Kūkai and Saichō founded the
4869:
735:
Developments in the Japanese tea ceremony during the Sengoku period motivated new trends in Japanese teaware. Rikyū's disciple
5444:
4958:
3329:
1884:
1842:
1817:
1784:
1759:
1727:
1699:
1674:
1646:
1618:
1593:
1519:
1494:
1469:
5318:
5555:
3302:
3500:
5614:
4399:
6139:
5938:
5562:
4754:
1568:
5577:
5341:
3208:
1544:
787:
content of the leaves. This technique emerged in the 16th century among Uji tea growers. It is also used to produce
148:
served powdered tea to a hundred monks in 729, but there is some uncertainty regarding the reliability of the text.
5634:
5545:
3317:
2445:
1877:
1776:
104:
In the following centuries, production increased and tea became a staple of the general public. The development of
5696:
5572:
5404:
4893:
4882:
51:
5641:
3436:
1751:
5259:
3121:
5399:
4953:
817:(1603–1868), new forms of tea emerged, accompanied by new developments in tea culture. Influenced by China's
5582:
5394:
4941:
4560:
4379:
2809:
743:. Rikyū also influenced Japanese tastes in ceramics, rejecting the smooth regularity of Chinese-influenced
488:
was particularly famed for hosting such competitions, with lavish decoration, large quantities of food and
369:
66:
may have been the first to bring tea seeds to Japan. The first form of tea brought from China was probably
17:
5205:
4394:
4361:
3297:
749:
ware in favor of uneven rice bowls produced by ethnic Korean potters in Japan. This style of tea bowl or
77:
Tea consumption became popular among the Heian gentry during the 12th century, after the publication of
5831:
5501:
5374:
5346:
5130:
4862:
3910:
1809:
1719:
1610:
1536:
1486:
644:
The historical figure considered most influential in the development of the Japanese tea ceremony was
6011:
5725:
5607:
5567:
5489:
5439:
5301:
5271:
5190:
5088:
4963:
4948:
4008:
3977:
3966:
3403:
1666:
74:
encouraged the growth of tea plants. Seeds were imported from China, and cultivation in Japan began.
5826:
5737:
5535:
5518:
5424:
5409:
5313:
5281:
5254:
4505:
4389:
1834:
821:, steeped loose leaf tea emerged as an alternative to powdered tea, leading to the development of
42:
began as early as the 8th century, when the first known references were made in Japanese records.
6134:
5701:
5629:
5619:
5496:
5429:
5228:
4749:
4475:
4384:
4283:
4278:
4201:
4083:
3726:
3324:
3307:
3149:
5686:
5523:
5434:
5414:
5135:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4356:
4251:
3234:
2104:
1770:
6129:
6054:
5986:
5976:
5878:
5816:
5782:
5752:
5681:
5506:
5474:
5026:
4855:
4570:
4470:
4338:
4256:
4241:
4221:
4216:
4206:
4196:
4115:
4110:
4100:
3941:
3931:
3084:
2069:
1945:
1864:
626:
373:
98:
5113:
6069:
5811:
5550:
5511:
5419:
5379:
4996:
4715:
4331:
4231:
4191:
3312:
3076:
1858:
402:
8:
6059:
5991:
5981:
5864:
5742:
5624:
5594:
5291:
4246:
4236:
4211:
4105:
3935:
3867:
3791:
2711:
2236:
2099:
377:
663:, in which political and social structures were radically transformed. Rikyū grew up in
6001:
5913:
5836:
5789:
5762:
5757:
5706:
5479:
5389:
5362:
5233:
5185:
5163:
5108:
5081:
4738:
4351:
4226:
3801:
3429:
3254:
2474:
1638:
810:
656:
535:
235:
128:
The first Japanese contact with tea most likely occurred in the 8th century during the
613:, who studied under one of Shukō's disciples, was dedicated to the elaboration of the
5923:
5821:
5794:
5767:
5458:
5215:
5200:
5098:
4926:
4731:
4724:
3961:
3751:
3618:
3520:
3450:
3244:
3239:
2979:
2916:
2121:
2034:
1838:
1813:
1780:
1755:
1741:
1723:
1695:
1670:
1642:
1614:
1589:
1564:
1540:
1515:
1490:
1465:
851:
The method of steeping loose tea leaves in hot water came to be known as "boiled tea"
712:
6064:
5903:
5856:
5841:
5777:
5659:
5602:
5484:
5103:
4908:
4898:
4540:
4535:
4306:
3998:
3951:
3653:
3628:
3583:
3385:
3259:
2789:
2736:
2061:
2029:
1900:
554:
style room developed from the study rooms of Zen monks. They featured wall-to-wall
175:
30:
5031:
2263:
2079:
225:, which was the standard form in China during the Tang dynasty. The world's first
145:
5928:
5898:
5893:
5806:
5772:
5691:
5384:
5276:
5195:
5175:
5076:
4936:
4602:
4555:
3971:
3924:
3862:
3608:
3593:
3525:
3229:
3224:
3116:
2094:
1828:
1803:
1745:
1713:
1685:
1660:
1632:
1604:
1585:
1579:
1554:
1530:
1505:
1480:
1455:
610:
542:(reception room tea ceremony) style. This simple room in his retirement villa at
472:
was to distinguish between tea grown in different regions, in particular between
5001:
2519:
1709:
716:
645:
6108:
6044:
5996:
5953:
5846:
5747:
5125:
4931:
4784:
4429:
4316:
4311:
4270:
4144:
4043:
3839:
3746:
3578:
3560:
3510:
3463:
3144:
2949:
2109:
2046:
1940:
1928:
1799:
1737:
1691:
1628:
660:
485:
196:
67:
2148:
586:
468:
emerged as a popular pastime. Unlike tea competitions in China, the object of
428:
6123:
6006:
5918:
5907:
5676:
5540:
5296:
4419:
4165:
4038:
4033:
3920:
3877:
3731:
3663:
3603:
3422:
3056:
2851:
2726:
2667:
2395:
2328:
2308:
2041:
1923:
1915:
1560:
422:
264:
260:
5249:
5021:
3196:
2964:
631:
6098:
6074:
6017:
5883:
5711:
5530:
5055:
5043:
5038:
5016:
5011:
5006:
4836:
4809:
4799:
4794:
4774:
4703:
4673:
4607:
4078:
3885:
3834:
3816:
3781:
3686:
3633:
3623:
3588:
3051:
2959:
2931:
2873:
2804:
2753:
2612:
2459:
2348:
2131:
1997:
1656:
818:
736:
664:
652:
152:
137:
121:
94:
71:
5266:
5093:
3414:
1869:
696:, a small entryway through which guests must crawl to enter the tea room.
492:, and dancing. This taste for the extravagant and the vulgar was known as
34:
Workers harvesting tea from a Japanese plantation in the late 19th century
5286:
5050:
4612:
4493:
4323:
4053:
4018:
3956:
3946:
3844:
3796:
3761:
3613:
3598:
3540:
3216:
3031:
2999:
2954:
2921:
2895:
2861:
2731:
2579:
2365:
2303:
2291:
2226:
2193:
1933:
1511:
871:
method of steeping tea. It thereafter came to be known by the same name.
780:
133:
129:
5120:
2826:
2784:
1960:
801:
380:
disease, heart disease, and so on, in addition to quenching thirst. The
276:
5943:
5308:
5210:
5158:
5071:
4789:
4766:
4545:
4530:
4510:
4133:
4088:
4068:
4028:
4023:
4013:
4003:
3854:
3811:
3766:
3716:
3696:
3668:
3643:
3545:
3530:
3365:
3360:
3156:
3139:
2926:
2846:
2748:
2716:
2677:
2637:
2512:
2507:
2380:
2286:
2241:
1985:
1461:
814:
740:
704:
543:
3741:
2632:
6033:
5336:
5180:
5170:
4779:
4658:
4653:
4632:
4622:
4617:
4597:
4434:
4151:
4073:
3826:
3721:
3706:
3678:
3658:
3638:
3490:
3482:
3276:
3264:
3134:
3111:
3089:
3046:
2856:
2743:
2662:
2464:
2417:
2400:
2385:
2313:
2198:
2188:
2172:
2160:
884:
756:
590:
435:
226:
207:
192:
117:
2524:
1965:
1662:
Yoshimasa and the Silver Pavilion: The Creation of the Soul of Japan
63:
4627:
4592:
4577:
4565:
4498:
4488:
4483:
4454:
4444:
4439:
4424:
4138:
3900:
3711:
3648:
3555:
3515:
3495:
3370:
3181:
3161:
3094:
2994:
2841:
2816:
2672:
2502:
2454:
2432:
2427:
2405:
2390:
2375:
2370:
2338:
2323:
2231:
2205:
2167:
2114:
2074:
1980:
1975:
1970:
708:
596:
406:
55:
6027:
2900:
2831:
2333:
2143:
416:
59:
6039:
5966:
5961:
4847:
4814:
4693:
4668:
4648:
4587:
4449:
4093:
3776:
3771:
3736:
3355:
3350:
3271:
3249:
3171:
3026:
3021:
2969:
2885:
2880:
2821:
2794:
2776:
2642:
2627:
2589:
2584:
2562:
2529:
2469:
2422:
2353:
2296:
2281:
2276:
2089:
2019:
2012:
2007:
1955:
789:
745:
700:
484:. These events were known for their extravagant betting. Samurai
389:
365:
322:
2890:
1606:
Warlords, Artists, and Commoners: Japan in the Sixteenth Century
1296:
1294:
1292:
272:
6049:
5971:
5948:
5933:
5888:
5222:
4804:
4710:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4663:
4582:
4550:
4158:
3895:
3890:
3806:
3786:
3701:
3691:
3570:
3550:
3535:
3505:
3345:
3186:
3041:
3016:
3009:
3004:
2974:
2868:
2758:
2721:
2695:
2652:
2647:
2622:
2594:
2567:
2534:
2497:
2410:
2318:
1990:
1950:
1715:
The Japanese Way of Tea: From Its Origins in China to Sen Rikyū
913:
911:
909:
907:
905:
903:
845:
841:
823:
784:
751:
649:
555:
398:
268:
240:
206:
The form of tea consumed in Japan at this time was most likely
179:
105:
1330:
1218:
1061:
6023:
5873:
5869:
4878:
3756:
3375:
3166:
3129:
3101:
3066:
3061:
3036:
2986:
2836:
2799:
2492:
2271:
2255:
2221:
2084:
2051:
2024:
2002:
1830:
The Old Tea Seller: Life and Zen Poetry in 18th Century Kyoto
1381:
1318:
1289:
722:
388:
Eisai was instrumental in introducing tea consumption to the
256:
230:
90:
78:
47:
1267:
1265:
1107:
1105:
943:
941:
900:
617:
style in tea utensils as well as the decor of the tea room.
4172:
3281:
3191:
3176:
3106:
3071:
2572:
2557:
2358:
2343:
2155:
2136:
2126:
1398:
1396:
1252:
1250:
1172:
1170:
1168:
558:
covering in contrast to earlier plain wooden floors, and a
411:
321:
produced elsewhere in Japan. By the 15th century, however,
1369:
1342:
1277:
1073:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
3445:
1432:
1420:
1262:
1206:
1182:
1153:
1102:
1025:
980:
938:
836:
419:
promulgated a set of rules for Buddhist temples based on
252:
93:, became Japan's first major tea-producing region during
86:
43:
1393:
1247:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1165:
337:
came to refer to Uji tea and non-Uji tea, respectively.
1581:
The Story of Tea: A Cultural History and Drinking Guide
1092:
1090:
1088:
1004:
953:
1141:
1129:
970:
968:
928:
926:
601:. Shukō, however, did not embrace the idea of a fully
479:
473:
332:
326:
246:
1359:
1357:
1230:
1408:
1194:
1117:
1085:
1037:
431:
went as far as to state that "tea and Zen are one".
376:, which include curing fatigue, lupus, indigestion,
279:
temple in Kyoto. Myōe planted these seeds in Toganoo
1049:
992:
965:
923:
195:, which included a passion for tea. He was fond of
1354:
1306:
578:is thought to have been a step towards the formal
89:, with its strategic location near the capital at
1603:Elison, George; Smith, Bardwell L., eds. (1981).
132:, when Japan sent several diplomatic missions to
109:of tea despite Japan's limited arable land area.
6121:
523:, such as paintings, ceramics, and calligraphy.
1768:
1336:
860:
571:
516:
493:
461:
341:
314:
298:
218:
160:
70:. Tea became a drink of the royal classes when
52:envoys sent to China to learn about its culture
1805:Tea in Japan: Essays on the History of Chanoyu
1482:Tea in China: A Religious and Cultural History
854:
565:
526:
510:
500:
455:
348:
340:In 1211, Eisai wrote the first edition of the
308:
292:
282:
212:
167:
4863:
3430:
1885:
620:
101:emerged as a key component of that culture.
3444:
1899:
1794:Murai Yasuhiko (1989). "The Development of
1602:
1283:
1224:
1079:
1067:
1031:
986:
947:
585:It is said that Yoshimasa's tea master was
46:became a drink of the religious classes in
4870:
4856:
3437:
3423:
1892:
1878:
1578:Heiss, Mary Lou; Heiss, Robert J. (2007).
1577:
1503:
1438:
1426:
1387:
1324:
1300:
959:
917:
359:, the first Japanese treatise on tea. The
4765:
4372:
550:objects when holding tea ceremonies. The
325:surpassed that of Toganoo, and the terms
1453:
1135:
1111:
800:
721:
699:Though Hideyoshi forced Rikyū to commit
630:
116:
29:
5143:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)
1826:
1627:
1402:
1375:
1348:
1271:
1256:
1176:
1019:
659:. He lived during the upheavals of the
442:
14:
6122:
1769:Willson, K.C.; Clifford, M.N. (2012).
1736:
1683:
1552:
1528:
1457:An Introduction to Japanese Tea Ritual
1414:
1363:
1212:
1188:
1159:
1043:
538:constructed the first tea room in the
271:. He also gave some seeds to the monk
4851:
3418:
1873:
1793:
1655:
1504:Chow, Kit Boey; Kramer, Ione (1990).
1200:
1147:
1123:
1096:
974:
648:. Rikyū served as tea master to both
452:In the 14th century, tea competitions
392:class. He presented a version of his
1478:
1055:
595:aesthetic came to be referred to as
1708:
1532:Tea of the Sages: The Art of Sencha
1312:
1241:
998:
932:
447:
247:Eisai and the popularization of tea
24:
5319:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
4877:
4755:Tea Research and Extension Station
1556:The Harney & Sons Guide to Tea
715:, were all founded by children of
546:allowed the shōgun to display his
25:
6151:
5186:Imperial Constitution (1890–1947)
582:tea ceremony that emerged later.
6104:
6103:
6092:
4832:
4831:
3399:
3398:
405:, who had been suffering from a
112:
4069:Afternoon/High tea/Evening meal
1777:Springer Science+Business Media
1772:Tea: Cultivation to Consumption
1454:Anderson, Jennifer Lea (1991).
639:
5672:Agriculture, forestry, fishing
1752:University of California Press
1529:Graham, Patricia Jane (1998),
13:
1:
3330:Sushi and sashimi ingredients
1447:
878:
796:
243:that later emerged in Japan.
534:In the 15th century, Shōgun
370:traditional Chinese medicine
7:
5260:1923 Great Kantō earthquake
5206:Abolition of the han system
1852:
1337:Willson & Clifford 2012
861:
572:
517:
494:
480:
474:
462:
342:
333:
327:
315:
299:
219:
161:
10:
6156:
1810:University of Hawaii Press
1747:Japan in the Muromachi Age
1720:University of Hawaii Press
1611:University of Hawaii Press
1537:University of Hawaii Press
1487:Hong Kong University Press
730:
624:
355:Drink Tea and Prolong Life
124:(786–842; reigned 809–823)
54:brought tea to Japan. The
50:when Japanese priests and
27:Aspect of Japanese history
6140:Cultural history of Japan
6087:
5855:
5733:
5724:
5667:
5658:
5593:
5470:
5466:
5457:
5370:
5361:
5329:
5272:Japan during World War II
5242:
5151:
5089:Mongol invasions of Japan
5064:
4989:
4916:
4907:
4889:
4827:
4641:
4521:
4463:
4412:
4297:
4269:
4184:
4126:
4061:
4052:
3991:
3978:Strobilanthes tonkinensis
3909:
3876:
3853:
3825:
3677:
3569:
3481:
3472:
3459:
3394:
3338:
3290:
3207:
2940:
2909:
2771:
2704:
2688:
2605:
2550:
2543:
2485:
2441:
2254:
2214:
2181:
2060:
1914:
1907:
1744:; Toyoda Takeshi (eds.).
1667:Columbia University Press
855:
830:
769:
621:The Japanese tea ceremony
566:
511:
501:
456:
349:
309:
305:, as opposed to "non-tea"
293:
283:
213:
168:
136:, the capital of China's
5546:House of Representatives
5342:2019 imperial transition
5314:Great Hanshin earthquake
5282:Second Sino-Japanese War
5255:Japan during World War I
4720:Teas of related species
4561:Hong Kong–style milk tea
4506:Epigallocatechin gallate
1827:Waddell, Norman (2009).
1802:; Kumakura Isao (eds.).
1553:Harney, Michael (2008).
894:
409:after drinking too much
267:and in the mountains of
5229:First Sino-Japanese War
4750:Lipton Institute of Tea
4084:East Asian tea ceremony
1901:Japanese food and drink
1634:The True History of Tea
1479:Benn, James A. (2015).
1284:Elison & Smith 1981
1225:Elison & Smith 1981
1080:Elison & Smith 1981
1068:Elison & Smith 1981
1032:Elison & Smith 1981
987:Elison & Smith 1981
948:Elison & Smith 1981
40:history of tea in Japan
5697:Science and technology
5136:Council of Five Elders
5131:Azuchi–Momoyama period
4344:Consumption by country
1684:Saberi, Helen (2010).
1631:; Hoh, Erling (2009).
1439:Heiss & Heiss 2007
1427:Heiss & Heiss 2007
1388:Heiss & Heiss 2007
1325:Heiss & Heiss 2007
1301:Heiss & Heiss 2007
960:Chow & Kramer 1990
918:Heiss & Heiss 2007
806:
727:
636:
125:
35:
5642:Deputy Prime Minister
5027:Asuka Kiyomihara Code
3942:English afternoon tea
3381:Customs and etiquette
1865:Japanese tea ceremony
1687:Tea: A Global History
804:
725:
635:Japanese tea ceremony
634:
627:Japanese tea ceremony
374:health effects of tea
120:
99:Japanese tea ceremony
33:
5551:House of Councillors
5445:World Heritage Sites
4716:List of Chinese teas
1861:, about Tea in Japan
1859:Tea culture in Japan
1507:All the Tea in China
719:, Rikyū's grandson.
527:Tea rooms and early
443:Medieval tea culture
421:Rules of Purity for
403:Minamoto no Sanetomo
5568:Self-Defense Forces
4139:Teahouse or tearoom
3303:Desserts and sweets
1639:Thames & Hudson
1390:, pp. 318–319.
1378:, pp. 108–109.
1376:Mair & Hoh 2009
1351:, pp. 110–111.
1349:Mair & Hoh 2009
1327:, pp. 182–183.
1303:, pp. 315–317.
1272:Mair & Hoh 2009
1257:Mair & Hoh 2009
1227:, pp. 206–208.
1215:, pp. 128–129.
1191:, pp. 126–127.
1177:Mair & Hoh 2009
1162:, pp. 187–188.
1070:, pp. 190–191.
1020:Mair & Hoh 2009
920:, pp. 164–168.
783:and decreasing the
5702:Telecommunications
5234:Russo-Japanese War
5164:Tokugawa shogunate
5114:Nanboku-chō period
5109:Ashikaga shogunate
5082:Kamakura shogunate
4739:Camellia taliensis
2551:Alcoholic beverage
1742:Hall, John Whitney
1274:, pp. 99–101.
1244:, pp. vii–ix.
883:At the end of the
811:Tokugawa shogunate
807:
728:
657:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
637:
536:Ashikaga Yoshimasa
236:The Classic of Tea
126:
36:
6117:
6116:
6083:
6082:
5832:Sexual minorities
5720:
5719:
5654:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5563:Political parties
5502:Foreign relations
5453:
5452:
5357:
5356:
5347:COVID-19 pandemic
5216:Satsuma Rebellion
5201:Meiji Restoration
5099:Kenmu Restoration
4959:Foreign relations
4845:
4844:
4823:
4822:
4732:Camellia sasanqua
4725:Camellia japonica
4408:
4407:
4265:
4264:
3987:
3986:
3962:Maghrebi mint tea
3752:Huangshan Maofeng
3451:Camellia sinensis
3412:
3411:
3000:Mentaiko / tarako
2917:Square watermelon
2767:
2766:
2250:
2249:
1844:978-1-58243-976-1
1819:978-0-8248-1717-6
1786:978-94-011-2326-6
1761:978-0-520-02888-3
1729:978-0-8248-1990-3
1701:978-1-86189-892-0
1676:978-0-231-13057-8
1648:978-0-500-25146-1
1620:978-0-8248-1109-9
1595:978-1-58008-745-2
1521:978-0-8351-2194-1
1496:978-988-8208-73-9
1471:978-0-7914-0749-3
1405:, pp. 50–52.
1259:, pp. 96–97.
1179:, pp. 91–92.
1150:, pp. 11–12.
1114:, pp. 24–25.
1022:, pp. 85–86.
1001:, pp. 48–52.
935:, pp. 47–48.
805:Sencha tea leaves
726:Matcha tea powder
366:five vital organs
259:, founder of the
16:(Redirected from
6147:
6107:
6106:
6099:Japan portal
6097:
6096:
6095:
6012:National symbols
5731:
5730:
5665:
5664:
5468:
5467:
5464:
5463:
5368:
5367:
5302:Economic miracle
5104:Muromachi period
4914:
4913:
4872:
4865:
4858:
4849:
4848:
4835:
4834:
4763:
4762:
4541:Burmese milk tea
4476:Phenolic content
4370:
4369:
4059:
4058:
3952:Lapsang souchong
3727:Lu'an Melon Seed
3479:
3478:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3416:
3415:
3402:
3401:
3386:Okinawan cuisine
2790:Botan Rice Candy
2548:
2547:
2478:
1912:
1911:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1871:
1870:
1848:
1823:
1790:
1765:
1733:
1705:
1680:
1652:
1624:
1599:
1574:
1549:
1525:
1500:
1475:
1442:
1436:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1391:
1385:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1361:
1352:
1346:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1304:
1298:
1287:
1281:
1275:
1269:
1260:
1254:
1245:
1239:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1174:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1109:
1100:
1094:
1083:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1002:
996:
990:
984:
978:
972:
963:
957:
951:
945:
936:
930:
921:
915:
866:
864:
858:
857:
774:Modern Japanese
577:
575:
569:
568:
522:
520:
514:
513:
506:
504:
503:
497:
483:
477:
467:
465:
459:
458:
448:Tea competitions
358:
352:
351:
345:
336:
330:
320:
318:
312:
311:
304:
302:
296:
295:
288:
286:
285:
224:
222:
216:
215:
173:
171:
170:
164:
21:
6155:
6154:
6150:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6145:
6144:
6120:
6119:
6118:
6113:
6093:
6091:
6079:
5899:Class S (genre)
5851:
5827:Sex trafficking
5802:Life expectancy
5738:Anti-monarchism
5716:
5646:
5589:
5556:List of members
5536:Law enforcement
5449:
5353:
5325:
5277:Mukden Incident
5238:
5196:Meiji oligarchy
5176:Empire of Japan
5147:
5077:Kamakura period
5060:
4985:
4903:
4885:
4876:
4846:
4841:
4819:
4761:
4637:
4603:Seven-color tea
4556:Doodh pati chai
4523:
4517:
4459:
4404:
4368:
4299:
4298:Production and
4293:
4261:
4180:
4122:
4048:
3983:
3972:Russian Caravan
3967:Prince of Wales
3930:Breakfast tea (
3912:
3905:
3872:
3868:Huoshan Huangya
3863:Junshan Yinzhen
3849:
3821:
3673:
3609:Dongfang meiren
3565:
3474:
3468:
3455:
3443:
3413:
3408:
3390:
3334:
3318:Soups and stews
3286:
3203:
2942:
2936:
2905:
2775:
2773:
2763:
2700:
2684:
2601:
2539:
2481:
2472:
2443:
2437:
2246:
2210:
2177:
2056:
1903:
1898:
1855:
1845:
1820:
1800:Varley, H. Paul
1787:
1762:
1738:Varley, H. Paul
1730:
1710:Sen Sōshitsu XV
1702:
1677:
1649:
1629:Mair, Victor H.
1621:
1596:
1586:Ten Speed Press
1571:
1547:
1522:
1497:
1472:
1450:
1445:
1437:
1433:
1425:
1421:
1413:
1409:
1401:
1394:
1386:
1382:
1374:
1370:
1362:
1355:
1347:
1343:
1335:
1331:
1323:
1319:
1311:
1307:
1299:
1290:
1282:
1278:
1270:
1263:
1255:
1248:
1240:
1231:
1223:
1219:
1211:
1207:
1199:
1195:
1187:
1183:
1175:
1166:
1158:
1154:
1146:
1142:
1134:
1130:
1122:
1118:
1110:
1103:
1095:
1086:
1078:
1074:
1066:
1062:
1054:
1050:
1042:
1038:
1030:
1026:
1018:
1005:
997:
993:
985:
981:
973:
966:
958:
954:
946:
939:
931:
924:
916:
901:
897:
881:
852:
833:
799:
772:
766:look and feel.
733:
683:tea hut called
642:
629:
623:
609:. By contrast,
563:
532:
508:
498:
453:
450:
445:
346:
306:
290:
280:
275:, abbot of the
249:
210:
165:
144:indicates that
142:Chakyō Shōsetsu
115:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6153:
6143:
6142:
6137:
6135:History of tea
6132:
6115:
6114:
6112:
6111:
6101:
6088:
6085:
6084:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6030:
6021:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5956:
5954:Henohenomoheji
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5867:
5861:
5859:
5853:
5852:
5850:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5798:
5797:
5787:
5786:
5785:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5734:
5728:
5722:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5715:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5668:
5662:
5656:
5655:
5652:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5644:
5639:
5638:
5637:
5630:Prime Minister
5627:
5622:
5620:Foreign policy
5617:
5612:
5611:
5610:
5599:
5597:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5587:
5586:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5565:
5560:
5559:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5527:
5526:
5516:
5515:
5514:
5504:
5499:
5497:Imperial House
5494:
5493:
5492:
5482:
5477:
5471:
5461:
5455:
5454:
5451:
5450:
5448:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5405:Extreme points
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5371:
5365:
5359:
5358:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5350:
5349:
5344:
5333:
5331:
5327:
5326:
5324:
5323:
5322:
5321:
5316:
5306:
5305:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5264:
5263:
5262:
5257:
5246:
5244:
5240:
5239:
5237:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5220:
5219:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5167:
5166:
5155:
5153:
5149:
5148:
5146:
5145:
5140:
5139:
5138:
5133:
5126:Sengoku period
5123:
5118:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5085:
5084:
5074:
5068:
5066:
5065:Post-Classical
5062:
5061:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5047:
5046:
5036:
5035:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4993:
4991:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4945:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4920:
4918:
4911:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4896:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4875:
4874:
4867:
4860:
4852:
4843:
4842:
4840:
4839:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4821:
4820:
4818:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4771:
4769:
4760:
4759:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4744:
4743:
4742:
4735:
4728:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4707:
4706:
4698:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4645:
4643:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4527:
4525:
4519:
4518:
4516:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4502:
4501:
4491:
4486:
4478:
4473:
4471:Health effects
4467:
4465:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4430:Compressed tea
4427:
4422:
4420:Flowering teas
4416:
4414:
4410:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4376:
4374:
4367:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4335:
4334:
4326:
4321:
4320:
4319:
4317:Decaffeination
4309:
4303:
4301:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4273:
4267:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4178:
4177:
4176:
4169:
4162:
4148:
4145:Cha chaan teng
4141:
4136:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4097:
4096:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4065:
4063:
4056:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3995:
3993:
3989:
3988:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3981:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3928:
3917:
3915:
3913:flavoured teas
3907:
3906:
3904:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3882:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3859:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3847:
3842:
3840:Baihao Yinzhen
3837:
3831:
3829:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3802:Mengding Ganlu
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3747:Taiping houkui
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3683:
3681:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3575:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3487:
3485:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3442:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3419:
3410:
3409:
3407:
3406:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3305:
3300:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3219:
3213:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3150:Worcestershire
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2989:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2946:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2913:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2866:
2865:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2781:
2779:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2734:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2692:
2690:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2554:
2552:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2451:
2449:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2266:
2260:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2191:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2066:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2022:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1953:
1948:
1946:Hatsuga genmai
1943:
1938:
1937:
1936:
1926:
1920:
1918:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1897:
1896:
1889:
1882:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1843:
1824:
1818:
1791:
1785:
1766:
1760:
1734:
1728:
1706:
1700:
1692:Reaktion Books
1681:
1675:
1653:
1647:
1625:
1619:
1600:
1594:
1575:
1570:978-1440642036
1569:
1550:
1545:
1526:
1520:
1501:
1495:
1476:
1470:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1441:, p. 182.
1431:
1429:, p. 169.
1419:
1407:
1392:
1380:
1368:
1353:
1341:
1339:, p. 414.
1329:
1317:
1315:, p. 168.
1305:
1288:
1286:, p. 207.
1276:
1261:
1246:
1229:
1217:
1205:
1203:, p. 145.
1193:
1181:
1164:
1152:
1140:
1128:
1126:, p. 144.
1116:
1101:
1099:, p. 143.
1084:
1082:, p. 199.
1072:
1060:
1058:, p. 112.
1048:
1036:
1034:, p. 193.
1024:
1003:
991:
989:, p. 192.
979:
977:, p. 141.
964:
952:
950:, p. 191.
937:
922:
898:
896:
893:
880:
877:
832:
829:
798:
795:
771:
768:
732:
729:
713:Mushakōjisenke
671:style of tea.
661:Sengoku period
641:
638:
625:Main article:
622:
619:
531:
525:
449:
446:
444:
441:
368:(a concept in
248:
245:
197:Chinese poetry
114:
111:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6152:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6110:
6102:
6100:
6090:
6089:
6086:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6035:
6031:
6029:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6019:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5909:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5862:
5860:
5858:
5854:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5796:
5793:
5792:
5791:
5788:
5784:
5781:
5780:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5735:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5723:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5687:Manufacturing
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5669:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5657:
5643:
5640:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5615:Fiscal policy
5613:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5598:
5596:
5592:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5543:
5542:
5541:National Diet
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5525:
5524:Supreme Court
5522:
5521:
5520:
5517:
5513:
5510:
5509:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5472:
5469:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5456:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5360:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5339:
5338:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5328:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5311:
5310:
5307:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5268:
5265:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5251:
5248:
5247:
5245:
5241:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5221:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5156:
5154:
5150:
5144:
5141:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5083:
5080:
5079:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5063:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5045:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5033:
5032:Hakuhō period
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5019:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4994:
4992:
4988:
4980:
4979:Imperial Navy
4977:
4975:
4974:Imperial Army
4972:
4970:
4967:
4966:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4906:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4873:
4868:
4866:
4861:
4859:
4854:
4853:
4850:
4838:
4830:
4829:
4826:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4768:
4764:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4746:Tea research
4745:
4741:
4740:
4736:
4734:
4733:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4651:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4640:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4572:
4571:Arnold Palmer
4569:
4568:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4536:Builder's tea
4534:
4532:
4529:
4528:
4526:
4520:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4466:
4462:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4440:ISO procedure
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4401:
4400:United States
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4371:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4333:
4330:
4329:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4304:
4302:
4296:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4268:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4183:
4175:
4174:
4170:
4168:
4167:
4166:Sukiya-zukuri
4163:
4161:
4160:
4156:
4155:
4154:
4153:
4149:
4147:
4146:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4087:
4086:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4051:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3990:
3980:
3979:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3926:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3914:
3908:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3878:Fermented tea
3875:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3856:
3852:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3676:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3572:
3568:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3521:Golden Monkey
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3484:
3480:
3477:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3453:
3452:
3447:
3440:
3435:
3433:
3428:
3426:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3405:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3337:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3255:Sashimi bōchō
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2941:Ingredients /
2939:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2770:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2727:Canned coffee
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2687:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2476:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2440:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2264:Agedashi dōfu
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2207:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2100:Muroran curry
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2080:Hiyashi chūka
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1895:
1890:
1888:
1883:
1881:
1876:
1875:
1872:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1846:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1825:
1821:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1788:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1773:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1657:Keene, Donald
1654:
1650:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1601:
1597:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1576:
1572:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1546:9780824820879
1542:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1527:
1523:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1508:
1502:
1498:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1483:
1477:
1473:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1440:
1435:
1428:
1423:
1417:, p. 54.
1416:
1411:
1404:
1399:
1397:
1389:
1384:
1377:
1372:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1350:
1345:
1338:
1333:
1326:
1321:
1314:
1309:
1302:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1285:
1280:
1273:
1268:
1266:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1243:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1226:
1221:
1214:
1209:
1202:
1197:
1190:
1185:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1161:
1156:
1149:
1144:
1138:, p. 27.
1137:
1136:Anderson 1991
1132:
1125:
1120:
1113:
1112:Anderson 1991
1108:
1106:
1098:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1081:
1076:
1069:
1064:
1057:
1052:
1046:, p. 46.
1045:
1040:
1033:
1028:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1000:
995:
988:
983:
976:
971:
969:
962:, p. 13.
961:
956:
949:
944:
942:
934:
929:
927:
919:
914:
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
899:
892:
888:
886:
876:
874:
870:
863:
849:
847:
843:
838:
828:
826:
825:
820:
816:
812:
803:
794:
792:
791:
786:
782:
777:
767:
765:
761:
759:
754:
753:
748:
747:
742:
738:
724:
720:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
697:
695:
690:
686:
682:
677:
672:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
651:
647:
633:
628:
618:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
599:
594:
593:
588:
583:
581:
574:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:shoin chanoyu
537:
530:
524:
519:
496:
491:
487:
482:
476:
471:
464:
440:
437:
432:
430:
426:
424:
418:
414:
413:
408:
404:
401:
400:
395:
391:
386:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
362:
356:
344:
338:
335:
329:
324:
317:
301:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
261:Rinzai school
258:
254:
244:
242:
238:
237:
232:
228:
221:
209:
204:
200:
198:
194:
189:
188:Kuikū Kokushi
184:
181:
177:
163:
158:
154:
149:
147:
146:Emperor Shōmu
143:
139:
135:
131:
123:
119:
113:Early history
110:
107:
102:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
75:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
32:
19:
6130:Japanese tea
6055:Tea ceremony
6032:
6026: /
6018:No-pan kissa
6016:
5987:Martial arts
5977:LGBT culture
5879:Architecture
5872: /
5817:Prostitution
5783:Homelessness
5753:Demographics
5677:Central bank
5507:Human rights
5475:Constitution
5330:Contemporary
5152:Early Modern
5056:Heian period
5044:Monmu period
5039:Taika Reform
5017:Asuka period
5012:Kofun period
5007:Yayoi period
5002:Jōmon period
4800:Koththamalli
4775:Cannabis tea
4737:
4730:
4723:
4704:Tea classics
4608:Shahi haleeb
4328:Cultivation
4307:Leaf grading
4300:distribution
4288:
4171:
4164:
4157:
4150:
4143:
4079:Tasseography
3976:
3817:Tamaryokucha
3687:Anji bai cha
3654:Shui Jin Gui
3629:Huang Meigui
3624:Huangjin Gui
3584:Ban Tian Yao
3449:
3245:Nakiri bōchō
3240:Maguro bōchō
2960:Bamboo shoot
2932:Shine Muscat
2754:Pocari Sweat
2617:
2520:Honzen-ryōri
2460:Kenchin-jiru
2349:Onsen tamago
2132:Okinawa soba
1998:Hayashi rice
1835:Counterpoint
1829:
1804:
1795:
1771:
1746:
1714:
1686:
1661:
1633:
1605:
1580:
1555:
1531:
1506:
1481:
1456:
1434:
1422:
1410:
1403:Waddell 2009
1383:
1371:
1344:
1332:
1320:
1308:
1279:
1220:
1208:
1196:
1184:
1155:
1143:
1131:
1119:
1075:
1063:
1051:
1039:
1027:
994:
982:
955:
889:
882:
872:
868:
850:
834:
822:
819:Ming dynasty
808:
788:
775:
773:
763:
757:
750:
744:
737:Furuta Oribe
734:
717:Sen no Sōtan
698:
693:
688:
684:
680:
675:
673:
668:
653:Oda Nobunaga
646:Sen no Rikyū
643:
640:Sen no Rikyū
614:
606:
605:approach to
602:
597:
591:
587:Murata Shukō
584:
579:
559:
551:
547:
539:
533:
528:
489:
469:
451:
433:
420:
410:
397:
394:Kissa Yōjōki
393:
387:
382:Kissa Yōjōki
381:
361:Kissa Yōjōki
360:
354:
343:Kissa Yōjōki
339:
250:
234:
205:
201:
187:
185:
156:
153:Heian period
150:
141:
138:Tang dynasty
127:
122:Emperor Saga
103:
83:Kissa Yōjōki
82:
76:
72:Emperor Saga
39:
37:
18:Japanese tea
6070:Video games
5812:Pornography
5420:Prefectures
5400:Environment
5395:Earthquakes
5380:Archipelago
5287:Pacific War
5243:Late Modern
5051:Nara period
4997:Paleolithic
4700:Literature
4613:Suutei tsai
4494:Flavan-3-ol
4413:Preparation
4202:Azerbaijani
3957:Masala chai
3947:Jasmine tea
3911:Blended or
3599:Da Hong Pao
3594:Bu Zhi Chun
3526:Jin Jun Mei
3260:Usuba bōchō
3217:Rice cooker
3032:Katsuobushi
2922:Yubari King
2896:Warabimochi
2862:Zunda-mochi
2689:Soft drinks
2659:Herbal tea
2473: [
2366:Shabu-shabu
2304:Chawanmushi
2292:Satsuma-age
2194:Okonomiyaki
2035:Sustainable
1934:Katsu curry
1512:China Books
1415:Harney 2008
1364:Graham 1998
1213:Varley 1977
1189:Varley 1977
1160:Varley 1977
1044:Saberi 2010
813:of Japan's
781:chlorophyll
755:was called
694:nijiriguchi
486:Sasaki Dōyō
429:Musō Soseki
425:Monasteries
396:in 1214 to
130:Nara period
95:this period
6124:Categories
6060:Television
5982:Literature
5944:Hikikomori
5865:Aesthetics
5743:Censorship
5625:Ministries
5595:Government
5309:Heisei era
5292:Occupation
5250:Taishō era
5211:Boshin War
5191:Government
5159:Edo period
5072:Genpei War
5022:Taihō Code
4785:Dried lime
4767:Herbal tea
4546:Butter tea
4531:Bubble tea
4522:Tea-based
4511:Theaflavin
4480:Compounds
4380:Bangladesh
4373:By country
4357:Chittagong
4312:Processing
4252:Senegalese
4185:By country
4134:Tea garden
4044:Vietnamese
3999:Australian
3855:Yellow tea
3767:Kamairicha
3697:Baimao Hou
3669:Tieguanyin
3579:Bai Jiguan
3571:Oolong tea
3561:Yingdehong
3511:Darjeeling
3366:Tokusanhin
3361:Teppanyaki
3298:Condiments
3225:Deba bōchō
3197:Yuzu koshō
3157:Sesame oil
3081:Mushrooms
3057:Mayonnaise
2980:Sakurajima
2965:Beni shōga
2943:condiments
2927:Ruby Roman
2847:Goheimochi
2749:Oronamin C
2717:C.C. Lemon
2513:Wappameshi
2508:Makunouchi
2381:Tamagoyaki
2287:Kushikatsu
2237:Milk bread
2105:Tantan-men
1986:Tenshindon
1462:SUNY Press
1448:References
1201:Keene 2006
1148:Murai 1989
1124:Keene 2006
1097:Keene 2006
975:Keene 2006
879:Automation
815:Edo period
809:Under the
797:Edo period
741:Oribe ware
705:Omotesenke
611:Takeno Jōō
544:Ginkaku-ji
193:sinophilia
157:Shōryōshū,
6034:Otokonoko
6002:Mythology
5914:Festivals
5837:Sexuality
5790:Languages
5763:Etiquette
5758:Education
5707:Transport
5519:Judiciary
5480:Elections
5390:Districts
5375:Addresses
5363:Geography
5337:Reiwa era
5267:Shōwa era
5181:Meiji era
5171:Bakumatsu
5094:Genkō War
4954:Education
4917:Overviews
4780:Chamomile
4633:Yuenyeung
4623:Teh tarik
4618:Sweet tea
4598:Noon chai
4435:Decoction
4395:Sri Lanka
4348:Auctions
4339:Companies
4257:Taiwanese
4242:Pakistani
4222:Hong Kong
4217:Dominican
4207:Brazilian
4197:Argentine
4152:Chashitsu
4111:Taiwanese
4074:Tea party
4034:Taiwanese
3925:Lady Grey
3921:Earl Grey
3835:Bai Mudan
3827:White tea
3762:Kabusecha
3732:Gunpowder
3722:Genmaicha
3707:Biluochun
3679:Green tea
3664:Tieluohan
3659:Shui Xian
3604:Dong ding
3483:Black tea
3475:varieties
3277:Suribachi
3265:Yanagi ba
3112:Sake kasu
3090:Matsutake
3085:Enokitake
3047:Kuromitsu
2857:Kuzumochi
2774:desserts/
2744:Lipovitan
2673:Kombu-cha
2663:Genmaicha
2613:Green tea
2544:Beverages
2465:Miso soup
2446:Shirumono
2418:Tsukudani
2401:Tsukemono
2386:Tokoroten
2359:Fugusashi
2199:Hirayachi
2189:Monjayaki
2122:Shirataki
2095:Kagoshima
1941:Glutinous
1056:Benn 2015
885:Meiji era
840:water in
573:chashitsu
436:green tea
227:monograph
208:brick tea
186:The book
68:brick tea
6109:Category
5924:Folklore
5822:Religion
5795:Japanese
5768:Gambling
5578:Maritime
5459:Politics
5440:Villages
5121:Ōnin War
4964:Military
4949:Economic
4883:articles
4837:Category
4674:Strainer
4642:See also
4628:Thai tea
4593:Milk tea
4578:Jagertee
4566:Iced tea
4499:Catechin
4489:Theanine
4484:Caffeine
4455:Tea lady
4445:Steeping
4425:Infusion
4362:Guwahati
4332:Diseases
4232:Japanese
4192:American
4116:Ryukyuan
4101:Japanese
3901:Kombucha
3782:Longjing
3712:Chun Mee
3649:Ruan zhi
3634:Jin Xuan
3589:Baozhong
3516:Dianhong
3404:Category
3371:Teriyaki
3209:Utensils
3182:Umeboshi
3162:Shichimi
3145:Tonkatsu
3095:Shiitake
3042:Konnyaku
2995:Kamaboko
2842:Agemochi
2827:Konpeitō
2817:Dorayaki
2785:Amanattō
2772:Snacks /
2712:Aquarius
2705:Products
2503:Kyaraben
2486:Set menu
2455:Butajiru
2433:Yakitori
2428:Yakiniku
2406:Nukazuke
2391:Tonkatsu
2376:Sukiyaki
2371:Shiokara
2339:Nikujaga
2324:Nabemono
2268:Agemono
2232:Melonpan
2206:Takoyaki
2182:Konamono
2168:Yakisoba
2161:Yakiudon
2115:Tsukemen
2110:Tonkotsu
2075:Hiyamugi
2070:Harusame
2047:Takikomi
1981:Tekkadon
1976:Oyakodon
1971:Katsudon
1961:Chūkadon
1908:Shushoku
1853:See also
1740:(1977).
1712:(1998).
1659:(2006).
1313:Sen 1998
1242:Sen 1998
999:Sen 1998
933:Sen 1998
709:Urasenke
548:karamono
518:karamono
407:hangover
378:beriberi
277:Kōzan-ji
229:on tea,
134:Chang'an
56:Buddhist
6065:Theatre
6040:Origami
5967:Irezumi
5962:Ikebana
5929:Gardens
5904:Cuisine
5857:Culture
5842:Smoking
5778:Housing
5726:Society
5660:Economy
5603:Cabinet
5485:Emperor
5425:Regions
5410:Islands
5297:Postwar
5225:(noble)
4990:Ancient
4937:Shoguns
4909:History
4899:Outline
4815:Rooibos
4795:Guayusa
4694:Tea set
4669:Infuser
4649:Teaware
4588:Lei cha
4450:Tea bag
4324:Tasting
4271:History
4247:Russian
4237:Mexican
4212:Chinese
4094:Yum cha
4089:Chinese
4062:Customs
4054:Culture
4039:Turkish
4019:Chinese
4009:British
3992:General
3932:English
3845:Shoumei
3812:Shincha
3792:Maojian
3777:Kukicha
3772:Konacha
3742:Hōjicha
3737:Gyokuro
3619:Gaoshan
3614:Fo Shou
3541:Nilgiri
3473:Common
3464:History
3356:Omakase
3351:Kaiseki
3339:Related
3272:Shamoji
3250:Santoku
3235:Kitchen
3221:Knives
3172:Tenkasu
3027:Karashi
3022:Kanzuri
2970:Burdock
2886:Taiyaki
2881:Shiruko
2852:Kankoro
2822:Karukan
2795:Daifuku
2777:Wagashi
2737:Georgia
2678:Mugicha
2668:Sobacha
2643:Kukicha
2633:Hōjicha
2628:Gyokuro
2618:History
2590:Habushu
2585:Awamori
2563:Amazake
2530:Kaiseki
2470:Suimono
2423:Tsukune
2354:Sashimi
2297:Tempura
2282:Korokke
2277:Karaage
2090:Champon
2062:Noodles
2042:Sekihan
2030:History
2020:Omurice
2013:Tenmusu
2008:Onigiri
1956:Donmono
1796:Chanoyu
1561:Penguin
842:teapots
790:gyokuro
746:tenmoku
731:Teaware
701:seppuku
676:wabicha
650:daimyos
607:chanoyu
598:wabicha
580:chanoyu
529:chanoyu
390:samurai
323:Uji tea
176:Shingon
162:chanoyu
6050:Shinto
5972:Kawaii
5949:Hanami
5934:Geisha
5894:Cinema
5889:Bonsai
5807:People
5773:Health
5692:Energy
5573:Ground
5430:Rivers
5385:Cities
5223:Kazoku
4923:Lists
4881:
4805:Kuding
4790:Ginger
4711:Coffee
4689:Gaiwan
4684:Teapot
4679:Teacup
4664:Chawan
4583:Kahwah
4551:Chifir
4524:drinks
4464:Health
4390:Rwanda
4352:London
4227:Indian
4159:Mizuya
4106:Korean
4029:Nepali
4024:Korean
4014:Ceylon
4004:Arabic
3896:Lahpet
3891:Doncha
3886:Pu-erh
3807:Sencha
3787:Matcha
3717:Dafang
3702:Bancha
3692:Aracha
3644:Rougui
3551:Tibeti
3546:Sikkim
3536:Keemun
3531:Kangra
3506:Congou
3501:Ceylon
3346:Chinmi
3325:Snacks
3308:Dishes
3187:Wasabi
3126:Sauce
3122:Sansyō
3052:Kuzuko
3017:Hijiki
3010:Tobiko
3005:Surimi
2975:Daikon
2955:Aonori
2910:Fruits
2869:Senbei
2805:Chichi
2759:Yakult
2722:Calpis
2696:Ramune
2653:Sencha
2648:Matcha
2638:Kabuse
2623:Bancha
2595:Umeshu
2580:Shōchū
2568:Nigori
2535:Osechi
2525:Jūbako
2498:Ekiben
2411:Takuan
2396:Tororo
2329:Namasu
2319:Kakuni
2242:Yudane
1991:Unadon
1966:Gyūdon
1924:Chahan
1841:
1816:
1798:". In
1783:
1758:
1726:
1698:
1673:
1645:
1617:
1592:
1567:
1543:
1518:
1493:
1468:
873:Sencha
869:sencha
862:sencha
846:Baisao
831:Sencha
824:sencha
785:tannin
776:matcha
770:Matcha
752:chawan
711:, and
556:tatami
495:basara
475:honcha
434:Soon,
399:shōgun
328:honcha
300:honcha
269:Kyushu
265:Hirado
241:matcha
220:dancha
180:Tendai
155:. The
106:sencha
64:Saichō
58:monks
6045:Sport
6028:Sentō
6024:Onsen
6007:Names
5997:Music
5992:Media
5958:Icons
5939:Games
5874:Manga
5870:Anime
5847:Women
5748:Crime
5682:Labor
5435:Towns
5415:Lakes
4969:Naval
4932:Clans
4894:Index
4879:Japan
4659:Caddy
4654:Chest
4385:Kenya
4289:Japan
4284:India
4279:China
4127:Areas
3936:Irish
3797:Mecha
3757:Hyson
3639:Qilan
3496:Bohea
3491:Assam
3376:Umami
3313:Ramen
3291:Lists
3230:Gyuto
3167:Shiso
3130:Ponzu
3117:Panko
3102:Myoga
3067:Mirin
3062:Menma
3037:Kombu
2991:Fish
2987:Dashi
2901:Yōkan
2874:Arare
2837:Mochi
2832:Manjū
2800:Dango
2493:Bento
2477:]
2334:Nattō
2314:Gyōza
2272:Furai
2256:Okazu
2227:Curry
2222:Anpan
2215:Bread
2149:Salad
2144:Sōmen
2085:Ramen
2052:Zosui
2025:Sushi
2003:Okowa
1929:Curry
895:Notes
685:Taian
665:Sakai
560:shoin
552:shoin
481:hicha
470:tōcha
463:tōcha
417:Dōgen
350:喫茶養生記
334:hicha
316:hicha
257:Eisai
255:monk
231:Lu Yu
91:Kyoto
79:Eisai
60:Kūkai
48:Japan
5919:Flag
5908:wine
5635:list
5608:list
5512:LGBT
5490:list
4942:Wars
4927:Eras
4810:Mate
4173:Roji
3556:Rize
3282:Zaru
3192:Yuzu
3177:Tofu
3140:Tare
3107:Nori
3072:Miso
2950:Anko
2891:Uirō
2810:Kibi
2732:Boss
2573:Toso
2558:Sake
2442:Soup
2344:Oden
2309:Gari
2173:Hōtō
2156:Udon
2137:Soki
2127:Soba
1951:Kayu
1916:Rice
1839:ISBN
1814:ISBN
1781:ISBN
1756:ISBN
1724:ISBN
1696:ISBN
1671:ISBN
1643:ISBN
1615:ISBN
1590:ISBN
1565:ISBN
1541:ISBN
1516:ISBN
1491:ISBN
1466:ISBN
764:wabi
760:ware
758:raku
689:wabi
681:wabi
669:wabi
655:and
615:wabi
603:wabi
592:wabi
490:sake
478:and
423:Chan
412:sake
331:and
273:Myōe
251:The
178:and
62:and
38:The
6075:Zen
5884:Art
5712:Yen
5583:Air
5531:Law
3446:Tea
3135:Soy
3077:MSG
2606:Tea
837:wok
512:唐もの
502:婆娑羅
253:Zen
233:'s
169:茶の湯
87:Uji
81:'s
44:Tea
6126::
3934:,
2475:ja
1837:.
1833:.
1812:.
1808:.
1779:.
1775:.
1754:.
1750:.
1722:.
1718:.
1694:.
1690:.
1669:.
1665:.
1641:.
1637:.
1613:.
1609:.
1588:.
1584:.
1563:.
1559:.
1539:,
1535:,
1514:.
1510:.
1489:.
1485:.
1464:.
1460:.
1395:^
1356:^
1291:^
1264:^
1249:^
1232:^
1167:^
1104:^
1087:^
1006:^
967:^
940:^
925:^
902:^
859:,
856:煎茶
827:.
793:.
707:,
570:,
567:茶室
515:,
460:,
457:闘茶
353:,
313:,
310:非茶
297:,
294:本茶
284:栂尾
217:,
214:団茶
85:.
5910:)
5906:(
4871:e
4864:t
4857:v
3938:)
3927:)
3923:(
3454:)
3448:(
3438:e
3431:t
3424:v
2448:)
2444:(
1893:e
1886:t
1879:v
1847:.
1822:.
1789:.
1764:.
1732:.
1704:.
1679:.
1651:.
1623:.
1598:.
1573:.
1524:.
1499:.
1474:.
1366:.
865:)
853:(
576:)
564:(
521:)
509:(
505:)
499:(
466:)
454:(
357:)
347:(
319:)
307:(
303:)
291:(
287:)
281:(
223:)
211:(
172:)
166:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
