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James Soong

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1289:(the PFP supported the KMT's candidates), and the PFP's poor performance the city council elections in those cities at the same time were major setbacks to Soong's chances of being the KMT-PFP candidate for president. There were widespread rumours that Soong agreed to take the Vice-Presidential post in exchange for a pledge by Lien to give him significant power, including the Premiership. Many KMT members opposed the linkage, considering Soong an opportunist and traitor. Soong's supporters pointed out that he was more popular than Lien, as consistently demonstrated by polls and the results of the 2000 presidential elections. Though both men garnered a combined 60% of the vote in 2000 (compared to Chen's 39%), they lost to Chen in 2004 by a mere 0.22% of the vote and never conceded. 306: 2373: 1378:
United States. Soong argued that he had wired the money to his daughter-in-law to pay off remaining campaign debts and to establish a Foundation and that he was not simply "gifting" the money to her. The Court, however, found that the first money was not given to the Foundation until December 2001 and ruled that the money had been used as his private assets and that, therefore, gift tax was payable. He was assessed NT$ 13 million in gift tax, with a fine of NT$ 13 million, for a total sum of NT$ 26 million.
1411: 186: 66: 25: 1249:) testifying against Soong in court. However, with the KMT allied with the PFP for the 2004 presidential election, the KMT aided Soong in his defence, providing documents signed by Lee. KMT Chairman Lien Chan claimed the KMT was misled into filing the lawsuit against Soong. The KMT dropped the charges and is still trying to collect the money that had been returned and deposited in the court by Soong. 1364:
ancestors in that precise order. His public comments also addressed this continuous theme, receiving rapturous support from his mainland audience. The political consensus borne of the visit between the PFP and the CPC called for practical actions towards establishing links between Taiwan and mainland China while firmly resisting Taiwanese independence.
1301:. Although the pan-blue coalition did well, the PFP did not, and Soong ended talk of a KMT-PFP merger. In February 2005, he signed a 10-point consensus program with President Chen Shui-bian, which brought heavy criticism to Chen. The possibility of DPP-PFP cooperation ended in May 2005, when Soong visited 1177:, the premiership was vacated in 1997 after the Judicial Yuan ruled out that the person could not serve both vice-president and premier. Soong felt that as Governor of Taiwan, he was the natural successor to Lien, but President Lee believed that Soong should serve out his term. President Lee appointed 1188:
meeting in 1996, when it suggested that the administrative structure of the Taiwanese government be streamlined. Soong and his supporters believe this to have been a political move by President Lee to cut off Soong's power base, but proponents of the downsizing called it a pragmatic move to eliminate
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and which sought to limit Lee Teng-hui and his native Taiwanese faction's role in the government. During the KMT's central standing committee on the day of Chiang's funeral, when the Palace Faction sought to delay Lee's accession to the party Chairmanship, Soong unexpectedly made an impassioned plea
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On August 17, 2006, Taiwan's Administrative Supreme Court handed down a ruling against Soong in a tax evasion case. He was charged gift taxes by the National Tax Administration from events in 1994 when he wired NT$ 42 million from his election campaign account to that of his daughter-in-law in the
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from Hu. Soong was only the second major political figure from Taiwan ever to do so. The carefully scripted red carpet ceremony was identical to the previous greeting for KMT Chairman Lien Chan. The key outcome of the meeting was the publication of a shared political platform between the Communist
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and hid the money in the Chunghsing Bills Finance Company. In defense he stated that the money in those bank accounts was in fact all from the KMT, and he insisted that the money transfer was authorized by then-KMT chairman, Lee Teng-hui. These statements have been substantiated by an internal KMT
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In June 1993, Soong opened a Credit Suisse account, three months after he had stepped down as KMT secretary-general, and it closed in 2010. In 2007 he held over 13 million Swiss francs in it, which is incompatible by his official salary as a public servant. The account is one of a number of things
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Soong established himself as one of the few mainlanders who were also loyal to Lee. In support of Soong, Lee coined the term "New Taiwanese" to describe a person born in mainland China, raised in Taiwan, who calls Taiwan home. Lee moved swiftly to promote Soong to KMT Secretary-General, a position
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On November 17, 2005, Soong was awarded NT$ 10 million in a defamation suit against former President Lee Teng-hui, who had alleged that Soong was playing mahjong while his supporters were protesting on the streets in April 2004. A three-judge panel of the Taipei District Court ruled that Lee must
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recommended Soong to be the English secretary of then-Premier Chiang Ching-kuo. Soong served as Secretary to Premier from 1974–1977 and with Chiang Ching-kuo's accession to the presidency, the Personal Secretary to the President from 1978–1981 and 1984-1989. Soong gained his public fame when, on
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Soong's visit was designed to emphasize his belief in the common shared roots of the Chinese people, reflecting his pro-unification sentiment. He specifically chose to honour the historical ancestor of the Chinese people, the contemporary father of the Republic of China, and then his own direct
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with 39.3%. Lien came in a distant third with only 23.1%. One common belief from the pro-blue camp in Taiwan is that Lee Teng-hui favored the unpopular Vice President Lien Chan over the highly popular Soong in a deliberate effort to sabotage the Kuomintang and was secretly supporting Chen, even
1397:, he won only 4% of cast ballots, James Soong announced that he would retire from politics, which entailed giving up the chairmanship of his party, the PFP. With this announcement and no clear goal, the PFP face an uncertain future, which could speed up any merger with the Kuomintang. 1209:. His platform called for the characterization of relations between the Mainland and Taiwan as neither foreign nor domestic. Although widely seen as the candidate most friendly to Mainland China, Soong took particular effort to counter the perception that he would "sell out" Taiwan. 1521:
Following this claim, on February 15, 2007, Taipei District Court ruled Thursday that President Chen Shui-bian must pay James Soong NT$ 3 million (US$ 91,183) in damages and apologize in the top three newspapers for his allegation that Soong met secretly with China's State Council
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After losing the election, Soong's supporters protested in front of the KMT party headquarters and blockaded the building for a few days. They succeeded in pressuring Lee Teng-hui to resign as KMT Chairman in favor of Lien Chan. Within weeks, Soong and his supporters formed the
1390:, Taiwan's capital and largest city, in the local government elections to be held in December 2006. Soong registered as a "non-partisan" candidate without a party affiliation, declaring that he had taken a leave of absence from his post as Chairman of the PFP. 1338:
of KMT Chairman Lien Chan. Beyond a sentimental visit, the important political aspect of his tour came from his visit to Beijing. There, he shook hands with CCP General Secretary Hu Jintao and exchanged presents with him; Soong gave Hu a work of
1590:, beginning his campaign on 13 November 2019. He had promised that this campaign would be his last attempt for the presidency. Soong and Sandra Yu formed the People First Party ticket. The pair registered their candidacy with the 1244:
Prosecutors later dropped all charges against Soong in the Chunghsing Scandal. In 2003, the investigation was reopened, with former President Lee (now expelled from the KMT and the "spiritual leader" of the pro-independence
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apologize and compensate Soong, saying that Lee's "groundless" remark had damaged Soong's reputation. In addition, the court ordered Lee to publish a half-page apology in major newspapers for three consecutive days.
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as an epidemic and stated that Lin, as a doctor, was his partner to cure this "disease". He contended that Taiwanese people wanted a third party other than the KMT and the DPP and that the PFP was their choice.
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Simon, Scott; Wang, Fu-cheng; Wong, Joseph; Laliberté, André; Henderson, Robert D'A. (2004). "Domestic and International Considerations of Taiwan's 2004 Presidential Election: An Interdisciplinary Roundtable".
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Despite the personal rivalries between Lien, the KMT chairman after 2000, and Soong, the KMT and People First Party pledged to cooperate in future elections to prevent splitting the vote. Though losses in the
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effect", by which an elected governor would have more legitimacy than the national government, due to the President being still elected by the National Assembly at that time.
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though Lee is supposed to favor Kuomintang's own nominee Lien. Some believe Lee feared Soong would expose the corruption in his administration, and undermine his legacy.
1216:'s leadership, sued Soong for theft, alleging that as party Secretary-General, he stole millions of Taiwan dollars in cash intended for the family of the late President 2339: 2543: 2528: 2354: 1319:
In the 2005 KMT chairmanship election, Soong, who retained a significant following within the KMT, despite initially instructing party officials not to support either
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PFP spokesman Lee Hung-Chun said the ruling "gave justice to Soong", but said that it had come too late. Chen's counsel said that he would appeal the ruling.
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After the 2004 Presidential election, Soong actively sought the merger of the KMT and People First Party. However, he ceased doing so after the
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The KMT responded by expelling Soong and his supporters from the party. In the final months leading to the 2000 elections, the KMT, then under
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Soon afterwards, President Chiang promoted Soong to become the youngest Director-General of the GIO, in which he served from 1979 to 1984.
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Director Chen Yunlin in 2005. The court said President Chen failed to carry out necessary verification before making his allegation.
2508: 1039: 1145:. He was widely perceived to be an excellent campaigner and his excellent showing in the governorship ended hopes by the DPP of a " 936:, he ran as vice president on the ticket of Lien Chan; they narrowly lost to Chen Shui-bian. Soong ran again as a candidate in the 1224:
The scandal hurt Soong's clean image. Initially leading in the polls, Soong narrowly lost the election with 36.84% of the vote to
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administrative redundancies. Soong tendered his resignation on December 31 of the same year, but President Lee did not accept it.
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background, Soong proved to be a popular politician among all ethnic groups on Taiwan, in part because he was one of the first
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in favour of Lee, declaring that "Each day of delay is a day of disrespect to Ching-kuo." He also made a veiled criticism of
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Upon Chiang Ching-kuo's death in 1988, Soong was seen as instrumental in consolidating the power of the new president,
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After losing the KMT presidential nomination to then-vice president Lien Chan, Soong ran as an independent in the
1316:. Initially, Chen stated that Soong would deliver a secret message to the PRC leadership, but Soong denied this. 619: 215: 1043: 693: 2294: 1468: 1070: 906: 840: 533: 134: 1117:(no relation), implying that she had returned to Taiwan after her stepson's death to try to reassume power. 1078:
December 16, 1978 when he addressed the nation following the decision of the administration of US President
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on 18 November 2019. Soong and Yu finished third in the presidential election, with 4.2% of the vote.
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with running mate Sandra Yu finished last, with 4.2% of the vote. As of 2022, his name appears in the
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After a petition, Soong, for the first time as a People First Party presidential candidate, ran the
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On October 18, 2006, Soong formally announced and registered his candidacy for the Mayoralty of
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Chen Shui-bian claimed in an interview with a cable TV channel in May 2005 that Soong met
8: 1933: 1475: 1353: 1271: 1202: 391: 274: 141: 1968: 1554: 1550: 1267: 925: 2087:"People First Party's James Soong to join Taiwan presidential race - Channel NewsAsia" 1986: 826: 2445: 1357: 1201:. Soong advocated a gradual union between Taiwan and the mainland by first signing a 1163: 1031: 1004: 988: 807: 799: 354: 203: 2109: 2074: 1849: 1263: 1217: 902: 867: 764: 731: 44: 1812:"Taiwan's People First Party defend founder Soong, rebuke corruption allegations" 1542: 1122: 992: 914: 898: 404: 269: 105: 1811: 2425: 2412: 2304: 1741: 1438:. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced 1344: 1302: 1225: 1206: 1184:
The position of Governor of Taiwan was eliminated in December 1998 following a
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After failing to gain the KMT nomination, Soong ran as an independent in the
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from 1994 to 1998, before the streamlining of the provincial government.
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Yang, Chun-hui; Shih, Hsiao-kuang; Lin, Liang-sheng (12 January 2020).
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memo signed by Lee which were published by the court many years later.
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Soong's visit to mainland China followed quickly on the heels of the
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Soong held from 1989 to 1993. In 1993, Lee appointed him Governor of
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Party and Soong's People's First Party. Finally, Soong lectured at
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origin, Soong began his political career as a secretary to Premier
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Soong ran as a vice presidential candidate under Lien Chan in the
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Chairman of People First Party, former Governor of Taiwan Province
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followed by the formation of a cross-strait union similar to the
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In 1994 Soong was elected and became the only directly elected
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from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
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vote between himself and the KMT candidate, Vice President
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Names in brackets indicate accompanying candidate for the
2133:"James Soong: The End of an (Authoritarian) Era in Taiwan" 1082:
to break ties with the ROC in order to switch ties to the
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in the Nationalist Army from an enlisted sailor. With the
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politician who is the founder and current Chairman of the
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which have led to implications of his involvement in the
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While at Berkeley, Soong met his future wife Viola Chen (
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Himself as Chairman of the Taiwan Provincial Government
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Wang, Cheng-chung; Huang, Frances (13 November 2019).
2058:"2012 ELECTIONS: Soong signs up for presidential race" 1957: 913:
as KMT leader. Soong was the only elected governor of
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Focus Taiwan: James Soong announces presidential bid
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Taipei Mayoral Election on the 9th of December, 2006
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Candidates in the 2000 Taiwan presidential election
987:, was a career military officer staunchly loyal to 924:. Though he placed second, his candidacy split the 1863: 2544:UC Berkeley College of Letters and Science alumni 2529:People First Party (Taiwan) presidential nominees 2110:"James Soong announces presidential bid (update)" 1835: 1833: 1788: 1549:professor in public health. Soong described the " 2494:Chairpersons of the Taiwan Provincial Government 2475: 2276:as Chairman of the Taiwan Provincial Government 1658: 1656: 1518:in the United States in February of that year. 1367: 1830: 1401:Claims made by former president Chen Shui-bian 940:, garnering 2.77% of popular support. Soong's 878:from 1994 and 1998. He was a candidate in the 2504:Independent presidential candidates of Taiwan 2355: 2157:Chen, Yun; Hsiao, Sherry (14 November 2019). 1905:"Lee interview rekindles Chung Hsing scandal" 1734: 1689:Xing, Zhigang; Jiao, Xiaoyang (10 May 2005). 1581: 1561: 1532: 1262:made the DPP the largest single party in the 1252: 1192: 736: 534:Minister of the Government Information Office 1756: 1653: 421:20 December 1994 – 20 December 1998 2208: 2130: 1241:(PFP), considered a spin-off from the KMT. 963: 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 2362: 2348: 2211:"2020 Elections: Tsai wins by a landslide" 1566:Soong announced his intention to join the 1069:As he was finishing his doctoral studies, 1061:), with whom he had a son and a daughter. 304: 97:about living persons that is unsourced or 2564:Senior advisors to President Tsai Ing-wen 2156: 2107: 1951: 1925: 1502:Learn how and when to remove this message 1104:) that included Chiang loyalists such as 546:25 January 1979 – 24 August 1984 468:20 March 1993 – 20 December 1994 252:Learn how and when to remove this message 234:Learn how and when to remove this message 168:Learn how and when to remove this message 2539:Republic of China politicians from Hunan 1688: 1136: 1100:. Soong was part of the Palace Faction ( 2499:Georgetown University Law Center alumni 1839: 1691:"Hometown gives Soong a heroic welcome" 1633: 1629: 1627: 1091: 874:. Soong was the first and only elected 2514:Leaders of political parties in Taiwan 2476: 2040:"Soong wins slander suit against Chen" 1809: 1782: 806: 195:contains content that is written like 2489:Catholic University of America alumni 2343: 2159:"James Soong joins presidential race" 1840:Foreman, William (16 November 1999). 1762: 1662: 454:Chairman of the Provincial Government 386:9 November 2016 – 2 May 2019 2182: 2015:"Soong declares candidacy for mayor" 1931: 1872: 1624: 1404: 1270:retained a narrow majority over the 179: 59: 18: 2524:National Chengchi University alumni 1570:on 6 August 2015 with running mate 1166:in political and formal occasions. 1162:politicians to attempt to speak in 1026:for graduate school and received a 942:third presidential campaign in 2016 13: 2569:Taiwanese political party founders 2549:Expelled members of the Kuomintang 2183:Shan, Shelley (19 November 2019). 2012: 1842:"Party Expels Taiwan Front-Runner" 1763:Ellis, Samson (12 November 2019). 1714: 1381: 1036:University of California, Berkeley 685:University of California, Berkeley 322:Chairman of the People First Party 14: 2580: 1875:"KMT files lawsuit against Soong" 1873:Chen, Lauren (17 February 2000). 1810:Gibson, Liam (25 February 2022). 34:This article has multiple issues. 2509:Kuomintang politicians in Taiwan 2371: 2131:James Baron (January 15, 2020). 2013:Mo, Yan-chih (18 October 2006). 1932:Hioe, Brian (25 February 2022). 1789:OCCRP and LeMonde (2022-02-21). 1409: 952:and won 12.84% of the vote. His 184: 64: 23: 2202: 2176: 2150: 2124: 2101: 2079: 2068: 2050: 2032: 2006: 1979: 1636:"The many faces of James Soong" 1356:, an echo of Lien's lecture at 846: 832: 374:Senior Advisor to the President 42:or discuss these issues on the 1803: 1708: 1682: 1663:Maxon, Ann (12 January 2020). 1604: 1175:elected vice-president in 1996 1101: 1058: 1044:Catholic University of America 805: 791: 777: 737: 694:Catholic University of America 1: 2295:Government Information Office 1634:Tedards, Bo (15 March 2000). 1617: 1071:Government Information Office 907:Government Information Office 291: 2251:Taiwan Provincial Government 1420:biography of a living person 1372: 1368:2006 Taipei mayoral election 1230:Democratic Progressive Party 1186:National Development Council 1017:National Chengchi University 888:Democratic Progressive Party 676:National Chengchi University 75:biography of a living person 7: 2559:Taiwanese people from Hunan 2260:Governor of Taiwan Province 1592:Central Election Commission 1440:must be removed immediately 1143:Governor of Taiwan Province 1084:People's Republic of China. 944:formed a split ticket with 876:Governor of Taiwan Province 405:Governor of Taiwan Province 102:must be removed immediately 10: 2585: 2554:Chinese Civil War refugees 1588:2020 presidential election 1582:2020 presidential election 1568:2016 presidential election 1562:2016 presidential election 1547:National Taiwan University 1539:2012 presidential election 1533:2012 presidential election 1347:, and received a piece of 1253:2004 presidential election 1199:2000 presidential election 1193:2000 presidential election 1050:in political science from 934:2004 presidential election 922:2000 presidential election 880:2000 presidential election 866:(born 30 April 1942) is a 263: 2534:Politicians from Xiangtan 2456: 2384: 2331: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2301: 2291: 2283: 2266: 2257: 2239: 2234: 1299:2004 legislative election 1260:2001 legislative election 1064: 857: 839: 822: 815: 798: 784: 770: 763: 758: 754: 738: 730: 726: 721: 713: 671: 660: 638: 625: 595: 590: 586: 574: 562: 550: 539: 532: 528: 524: 520: 508: 496: 484: 472: 461: 449: 437: 425: 414: 410: 402: 390: 379: 372: 360: 350: 338: 327: 319: 315: 303: 290: 283: 2312:Party political offices 1995:(in Chinese). 2005-05-12 1987: 1717:"Increasing Connections" 1597: 995:and rose to the rank of 964:Early life and education 2091:www.channelnewsasia.com 1993:Eastern Television News 1314:Chinese Communist Party 1292: 1247:Taiwan Solidarity Union 1040:M.S. in library science 1022:Soong travelled to the 1011:in 1949. He earned his 310:Official portrait, 2016 1744:. BBC. 12 January 2012 1742:"Profile: James Soong" 1434:Please help by adding 1131:Taiwan frigate scandal 976:province. His father, 938:2012 presidential race 89:Please help by adding 2112:. Central News Agency 1524:Taiwan Affairs Office 1429:references or sources 1137:Governorship: 1994–98 1052:Georgetown University 1046:in 1971. He earned a 1007:, the family fled to 703:Georgetown University 216:neutral point of view 1988:胡錦濤贈宋景德鎮瓷器 宋回贈琉璃工坊創作 1715:Ni, Yanshuo (2005). 1586:Soong contested the 1393:After his defeat in 1349:Jingdezhen porcelain 1092:Rise of Lee Teng-hui 1003:(KMT) defeat in the 432:Position established 367:Position established 95:Contentious material 2462:. Winners shown in 2249:as Chairman of the 2064:. 25 November 2011. 2046:. 16 February 2007. 1553:-Green rivalry" in 1354:Tsinghua University 1272:pan-Green Coalition 1203:non-aggression pact 897:military family of 882:, which he lost to 208:promotional content 2325:People First party 2235:Political offices 1938:New Bloom Magazine 1555:Taiwanese politics 1418:This section of a 1360:four weeks prior. 1268:pan-Blue Coalition 1239:People First Party 1015:in diplomacy from 968:Soong was born in 872:People First Party 864:James Soong Chu-yu 630:People First Party 444:Position abolished 210:and inappropriate 2471: 2470: 2449: 2446:Chang Chau-hsiung 2437: 2421: 2409: 2397: 2338: 2337: 2302:Succeeded by 2279: 2267:Succeeded by 2255: 1816:taiwannews.com.tw 1512: 1511: 1504: 1486: 1358:Peking University 1307:General Secretary 1164:Taiwanese Hokkien 1032:political science 1013:bachelor's degree 1005:Chinese Civil War 989:Republic of China 861: 860: 853: 852: 765:Standard Mandarin 717: 716: 620:Republic of China 355:Chang Chau-hsiung 262: 261: 254: 244: 243: 236: 178: 177: 170: 152: 78:needs additional 57: 2576: 2443: 2429: 2415: 2403: 2391: 2376: 2375: 2364: 2357: 2350: 2341: 2340: 2323:Chairman of the 2284:Preceded by 2273: 2246: 2240:Preceded by 2232: 2231: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2206: 2200: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2128: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2093:. 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