417:
68:
460:
282:
262:
491:
and was later
Commodore of the RNVR Clyde Division, then the East Coast of Scotland RNVR. On 12 October 1921, he was promoted Commodore 2nd Class and appointed Commodore of the entire RNVR, serving in this role until his retirement in 1927. As a result, from 1946 to 1968, whichever ship was attached
603:
While he stated that he had "nothing but friendly feelings for the Irish", he added that when
Ireland achieved Home Rule, "Scottish men and women were disenfranchised" and stated "as they did to us we should do to them and others."
1193:
631:. When war broke out in 1914, work on the vessel ceased, but was resumed in 1916 as an aircraft carrier. The conversion work was completed in September 1918, and the vessel was commissioned as
641:
He was president of the
British Institution of Marine Engineers in 1911, and president of the Junior Institution of Engineers in 1916 and 1917. Afterwards, he was vice-president of the
1228:
113:
837:
1213:
1148:
893:
758:
1218:
1208:
1178:
437:
467:
As a mariner, he served in the
Mercantile Marine and ASC in South Africa, during which time he obtained the first film ever taken of a total
1188:
1173:
552:
357:
37:
996:
918:
1032:
532:
600:
1163:
1120:
479:
to the South
African Government to establish wireless telegraphic stations on the coast. Having been instrumental in founding the
1223:
1183:
371:
45:
876:
821:
445:
661:
in
Scotland. In 1935 he became the second president on the National Institute for the Deaf, a post he held until his death.
1103:
845:
638:– recognised as the first ever "flat top". The Duke was also designer and owner of the first seagoing heavy oil motorship.
536:
429:
236:
599:. In this speech he addressed the issue of the position of the relationship between Scottish home rule supporters and the
484:
441:
364:
240:
222:
125:
41:
1233:
1203:
378:
49:
548:
1168:
642:
556:
1238:
564:
612:
559:
from 1907 (when his father was the 5th Duke), he contested these elections as James Graham. He entered the
1153:
1039:
670:
480:
82:
385:
53:
1198:
697:
in 1931, at which time he was described by the
University as being a "great and distinguished Scotsman".
650:
588:
520:
400:
until 1925, was a
Scottish nobleman, naval officer, politician and engineer. He took the first film of a
944:
1158:
1049:
576:
472:
416:
568:
524:
67:
919:"The Irish in Scotland. Attitude of the Home Rule Party. Duke of Montrose's Kilmarnock Declaration"
654:
1071:
706:
580:
540:
528:
674:
620:
349:
305:
25:
694:
682:
459:
421:
329:
789:
1143:
1138:
690:
544:
476:
333:
8:
1094:
511:
493:
1079:
794:
678:
624:
584:
101:
872:
817:
686:
592:
392:
325:
57:
523:
in 1905, and Naval Aide-de-Camp to His
Majesty. However, he was unsuccessful as the
1110:
763:
608:
405:
226:
775:
1086:
632:
508:
315:
174:
1002:
767:
572:
560:
267:
185:
752:
1132:
646:
468:
401:
86:
28:
501:
433:
1194:
Lords High
Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
488:
448:
595:, who would go on to be the first leader of the SNP, in the Grand Hall,
519:
In his political life, he was unpaid assistant private secretary to the
658:
596:
436:. In 1906 he married Lady Mary Douglas-Hamilton, the only child of the
287:
997:"The Death of the Duke of Montrose. Sailor, Soldier and Public Figure"
591:
campaign he made a prominent speech in support of the candidature of
157:
575:, and successfully steered it towards a merger with the centre-left
475:
expedition to India in 1899, and took part in a mission in 1900 for
616:
563:
as the 6th Duke when he succeeded to the title in 1925. When the
709:
in January 1954 when he suffered what was described as a slight
583:. He was elected the first President of the SNP, but joined the
714:
710:
607:
As an engineer, he was the inventor of the world's first naval
497:
444:(later the 7th Duke), Lady Mary Graham, Lord Ronald Graham and
894:"From radicals and Tartan Tories to the party of government"
717:
on 20 January, about a week after the onset of his illness.
567:
movement decided to split from the avowedly anti-Home Rule
713:. However, his condition quickly worsened and he died at
1229:
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War I
551:, Suffolk, and at the subsequent general election in
571:
in 1932, he became chairman of the new centre-right
753:"Graham, James, sixth duke of Montrose (1878–1954)"
729:, The Duke of Montrose. Jonathan Cape, London, 1952
991:
989:
911:
751:
693:in 1947. He was awarded an honorary degree by the
1214:Conservative Party (UK) parliamentary candidates
1130:
1149:Military personnel from the City of Westminster
986:
420:Lady Mary Louise Douglas-Hamilton, portrait by
16:Scottish nobleman, naval officer and politician
579:in April 1934, therefore founding the modern
555:; although holding the courtesy title of the
72:The Duke and Duchess of Montrose in the 1940s
762:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
99:10 December 1925 – 20 January 1954
891:
807:
805:
623:merchant vessel intended for delivery to
531:in Scotland) parliamentary candidate for
507:after the 6th Duke. In 1992, the seventh
1219:Conservative Party (UK) hereditary peers
1072:President of the Scottish National Party
788:
458:
415:
1209:Members of the Royal Company of Archers
1179:Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order
869:The Hollow Drum: Scotland Since the War
811:
759:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
404:and is credited as the inventor of the
396:(1 May 1878 – 20 January 1954), styled
1131:
816:. London: Pimlico Press. p. 333.
802:
683:Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
871:. Edinburgh: Mainstream. p. 50.
745:
743:
681:in 1942 and 1943. He was appointed a
651:Honourable Company of Master Mariners
866:
430:Douglas Graham, 5th Duke of Montrose
237:Douglas Graham, 5th Duke of Montrose
1189:Royal Navy personnel of World War I
1174:Companions of the Order of the Bath
749:
13:
892:Dinwoodie, Robbie (7 April 2014).
740:
516:was so-named for the same reason.
353:James Graham, 6th Duke of Montrose
14:
1250:
611:, when in 1912, as a director of
500:) was always temporarily renamed
483:(RNVR) in 1903, he served in the
798:. 21 October 1921. p. 8292.
411:
280:
260:
66:
1164:People educated at Eton College
720:
677:to the General Assembly of the
643:Institution of Naval Architects
432:, James Graham was educated at
207:
1224:British Merchant Navy officers
967:
937:
885:
860:
830:
782:
1:
1184:Lord-lieutenants of Buteshire
838:"History of Tay Division RNR"
733:
673:from 1920 until 1953 and was
613:William Beardmore and Company
1040:Lord Lieutenant of Buteshire
1006:. 21 January 1954. p. 4
955:(2349): 114. 29 January 1954
949:Flight and Aircraft Engineer
925:. 26 October 1933. p. 9
776:UK public library membership
671:Lord Lieutenant of Buteshire
619:, he designed a 14,450
481:Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve
83:Member of the House of Lords
7:
589:1933 Kilmarnock by-election
521:Chancellor of the Exchequer
492:to the Tay Division of the
463:As a junior officer in 1899
10:
1255:
1050:Lord Colum Crichton-Stuart
945:"Aircraft-Carrier Pioneer"
664:
601:Scotland's Irish community
577:National Party of Scotland
473:Royal Astronomical Society
440:. They had four children:
197:Lady Mary Douglas-Hamilton
1117:
1108:
1100:
1093:
1083:
1069:
1061:
1056:
1046:
1037:
1029:
1024:
750:Fry, Michael (May 2006).
454:
343:
339:
321:
311:
301:
293:
273:
255:
250:
246:
232:
217:
191:
181:
177:, Stirlingshire, Scotland
164:
140:
135:
131:
119:
107:
92:
81:
77:
65:
23:
1234:Members of Trinity House
1204:British naval architects
1057:Party political offices
974:"The President passes".
705:The Duke was staying at
700:
655:Royal Company of Archers
126:The 7th Duke of Montrose
114:The 5th Duke of Montrose
812:Masters, Brian (2001).
657:, and commodore of the
645:, a Younger Brother of
581:Scottish National Party
569:Scottish Unionist Party
525:Scottish Unionist Party
485:Auxiliary Naval Service
1169:Knights of the Thistle
768:10.1093/ref:odnb/72367
675:Lord High Commissioner
625:the Lloyd Sabaudo Line
464:
425:
1239:People from Belgravia
867:Kemp, Arnold (1993).
695:University of Glasgow
691:Knight of the Thistle
687:Companion of the Bath
462:
438:12th Duke of Hamilton
419:
294:Years of service
1033:The Marquess of Bute
649:, a trustee for the
587:in 1936. During the
33:The Duke of Montrose
1154:Royal Navy officers
1095:Peerage of Scotland
982:(9): 272–275. 1954.
627:of Italy as the SS
494:Royal Naval Reserve
1199:Scottish engineers
1121:James Angus Graham
1080:Cunninghame Graham
923:The Glasgow Herald
848:on 12 January 2017
842:frigateunicorn.org
795:The London Gazette
679:Church of Scotland
653:, a member of the
557:Marquess of Graham
541:Conservative Party
529:Conservative Party
509:Duke-class frigate
469:eclipse of the Sun
465:
428:The eldest son of
426:
398:Marquess of Graham
102:Hereditary Peerage
1159:Dukes of Montrose
1127:
1126:
1118:Succeeded by
1084:Succeeded by
1047:Succeeded by
878:978-1-8515-8588-5
823:978-0-7126-6724-1
774:(Subscription or
593:Alexander MacEwen
543:candidate at the
527:(effectively the
477:Lloyd's of London
347:
346:
160:, London, England
1246:
1111:Duke of Montrose
1101:Preceded by
1062:Preceded by
1030:Preceded by
1025:Honorary titles
1022:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1011:
993:
984:
983:
971:
965:
964:
962:
960:
941:
935:
934:
932:
930:
915:
909:
908:
906:
904:
889:
883:
882:
864:
858:
857:
855:
853:
844:. Archived from
834:
828:
827:
809:
800:
799:
786:
780:
779:
771:
755:
747:
609:aircraft carrier
545:1906 by-election
422:Philip de László
406:aircraft carrier
395:
390:
383:
376:
369:
362:
286:
284:
283:
275:
266:
264:
263:
211:
209:
171:
154:
152:
136:Personal details
122:
110:
97:
70:
60:
21:
20:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1114:
1106:
1089:
1087:Roland Muirhead
1077:
1075:
1067:
1052:
1043:
1035:
1020:
1019:
1009:
1007:
995:
994:
987:
973:
972:
968:
958:
956:
943:
942:
938:
928:
926:
917:
916:
912:
902:
900:
898:Herald Scotland
890:
886:
879:
865:
861:
851:
849:
836:
835:
831:
824:
810:
803:
787:
783:
773:
748:
741:
736:
723:
707:Turnberry Hotel
703:
667:
457:
414:
388:
381:
374:
367:
360:
356:
316:First World War
281:
279:
261:
259:
251:Military career
239:
213:
210: 1906)
205:
201:
198:
182:Political party
175:Buchanan Castle
173:
169:
168:20 January 1954
156:
150:
148:
147:
146:
120:
108:
100:
98:
93:
85:
73:
61:
36:
34:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1252:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1116:
1107:
1104:Douglas Graham
1102:
1098:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1082:
1068:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1045:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1018:
1017:
1003:Glasgow Herald
985:
966:
936:
910:
884:
877:
859:
829:
822:
801:
781:
738:
737:
735:
732:
731:
730:
722:
719:
702:
699:
689:in 1911 and a
666:
663:
573:Scottish Party
561:House of Lords
456:
453:
413:
410:
345:
344:
341:
340:
337:
336:
323:
319:
318:
313:
309:
308:
303:
299:
298:
295:
291:
290:
277:
271:
270:
268:United Kingdom
257:
253:
252:
248:
247:
244:
243:
234:
230:
229:
219:
215:
214:
203:
199:
196:
195:
193:
189:
188:
186:Scottish Party
183:
179:
178:
172:(aged 75)
166:
162:
161:
144:
142:
138:
137:
133:
132:
129:
128:
123:
117:
116:
111:
105:
104:
90:
89:
79:
78:
75:
74:
71:
63:
62:
35:
32:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1251:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1122:
1113:
1112:
1105:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1073:
1066:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1042:
1041:
1034:
1028:
1023:
1005:
1004:
998:
992:
990:
981:
977:
970:
954:
950:
946:
940:
924:
920:
914:
899:
895:
888:
880:
874:
870:
863:
847:
843:
839:
833:
825:
819:
815:
808:
806:
797:
796:
791:
785:
777:
769:
765:
761:
760:
754:
746:
744:
739:
728:
725:
724:
718:
716:
712:
708:
698:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
662:
660:
656:
652:
648:
647:Trinity House
644:
639:
637:
636:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
605:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
585:Liberal Party
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
539:, and as the
538:
534:
533:Stirlingshire
530:
526:
522:
517:
515:
514:
510:
506:
505:
499:
495:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
461:
452:
450:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
423:
418:
412:Personal life
409:
407:
403:
402:solar eclipse
399:
394:
387:
380:
373:
366:
359:
354:
351:
342:
338:
335:
331:
327:
324:
320:
317:
314:
310:
307:
304:
300:
296:
292:
289:
278:
272:
269:
258:
254:
249:
245:
242:
241:Violet Graham
238:
235:
231:
228:
224:
221:4, including
220:
216:
194:
190:
187:
184:
180:
176:
167:
163:
159:
143:
139:
134:
130:
127:
124:
118:
115:
112:
106:
103:
96:
91:
88:
87:Lord Temporal
84:
80:
76:
69:
64:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
30:
27:
22:
19:
1109:
1070:
1065:New position
1064:
1038:
1008:. Retrieved
1000:
979:
976:Silent World
975:
969:
957:. Retrieved
952:
948:
939:
927:. Retrieved
922:
913:
901:. Retrieved
897:
887:
868:
862:
850:. Retrieved
846:the original
841:
832:
813:
793:
784:
757:
727:My Ditty Box
726:
721:Publications
704:
668:
640:
634:
628:
606:
518:
512:
503:
466:
434:Eton College
427:
397:
352:
348:
312:Battles/wars
170:(1954-01-20)
145:James Graham
121:Succeeded by
94:
18:
1144:1954 deaths
1139:1878 births
1078:joint with
790:"No. 32494"
685:in 1905, a
629:Conte Rosso
489:World War I
449:Jean Graham
109:Preceded by
1133:Categories
1115:1925–1954
1044:1920–1953
1010:7 November
929:1 November
778:required.)
734:References
659:Sea Cadets
597:Kilmarnock
288:Royal Navy
256:Allegiance
155:1 May 1878
151:1878-05-01
1076:1934–1936
814:The Dukes
633:HMS
565:Home Rule
502:HMS
471:during a
350:Commodore
306:Commodore
297:1903–1927
233:Parent(s)
158:Belgravia
95:In office
29:His Grace
26:Commodore
513:Montrose
504:Montrose
274:Service/
218:Children
959:10 July
669:He was
665:Honours
617:Dalmuir
487:during
212:
204:
200:
875:
820:
772:
715:Drymen
711:stroke
498:Dundee
455:Career
424:, 1912
322:Awards
285:
276:branch
265:
192:Spouse
903:8 May
852:8 May
701:Death
635:Argus
442:James
391:
389:,
384:
382:,
377:
375:,
370:
368:,
363:
361:,
223:Angus
206:(
202:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
1012:2020
1001:The
961:2019
931:2020
905:2015
873:ISBN
854:2015
818:ISBN
553:1910
537:1906
496:(in
446:Lady
302:Rank
227:Jean
225:and
165:Died
141:Born
764:doi
621:GRT
615:of
549:Eye
547:at
535:in
372:CVO
330:CVO
46:CVO
1135::
999:.
988:^
978:.
953:65
951:.
947:.
921:.
896:.
840:.
804:^
792:.
756:.
742:^
451:.
408:.
393:DL
386:JP
379:VD
365:CB
358:KT
355:,
334:VD
332:,
328:,
326:CB
208:m.
58:DL
54:JP
50:VD
42:CB
38:KT
1014:.
980:8
963:.
933:.
907:.
881:.
856:.
826:.
770:.
766::
153:)
149:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.