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Jamaat-e-Islami

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104: 1138: 36: 1368:, the traditional statement of conversion to Islam, when they joined, implying to some that Jama'ati felt they had been less-than-true Muslims before joining. Jamaat-e-Islami was and is strictly and hierarchically organised in a pyramid-like structure. All supporters work toward the common goal of establishing an ideological Islamic society, particularly through educational and social work, under the leadership of the emir. Being a 1351:, calling for autonomous states in the Muslim-majority areas of India. Maududi believed that Islam is a universal religion that calls for a single, globally unified government and therefore nationalism in any form was un-Islamic. In response he launched his own party, Jamaat-e-Islami, founded on 26 August 1941, at Islamia Park, Lahore. Seventy-five people attended the first meeting and became the first 75 members of the movement. 1953:. Citizenship and national borders, which would characterize the new Muslim state, contradicted the notion that Muslims should not be separated by one another by these temporal boundaries. In this milieu, Maududi founded the organization Jama'at-i Islamic. The Jama'at for its first few years worked actively to prevent the partition, but once partition became inevitable, it established offices in both Pakistan and India. 1127: 2337: 1408:
and believed that the partition would separate Muslims by a temporal boundary. As such, before the partition of colonial India happened, the Jamaat-e-Islami actively worked to prevent it, as he feared the liberalism of its founders and the British-trained administrators. However, when the partition
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In the debate over whether Muslims should establish their own state, separate from a Hindu India, Maududi initially argued against such a creation and asserted that the establishment of a political Muslim state defined by borders violated the idea of the universal
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and advocate for an Islamic political system. It was formed on 26 August 1941 in Lahore under the leadership of Maududi, who believed that contemporary political ideologies resulted from Western imperialism, and that it was necessary to implement
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After partition, Maududi settled in Pakistan and the group split into two separate organizations on either side of the border: Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan and Jamaat-e-Islami Hind. Other groups related to or inspired by Jamaat-e-Islami developed in
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During the years before the partition of India, Jamaat-e-Islami stood aloof from the intense political fights of the time in India, concentrating on "training and organising" and refining and strengthening the structure of Jamaat-e-Islami.
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The Pakistani branch of the movement has remained the most prominent, due to both their prominence in electoral politics and repression of the group in other countries. In the 1950s, Jamaat Pakistan launched a militant student wing,
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Maududi sought to educate the elite of the Muslim community in the principles of Islam and correct "their erroneous ways of thinking" both because he believed societies were influenced from the top down.
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In his view, Muslims were not one religious or communal group among many working to advance their social and economic interests, but a righteous ideological group capable of transforming India into
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to preserve Muslim culture. Maududi believed politics was "an integral, inseparable part of the Islamic faith," and that Islamic ideology and non-Islamic ideologies (such as
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for the same approach. Jamaat's Pakistan branch would actively oppose the split between East and West Pakistan and the creation of Bangladesh.
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The group has had a presence in Europe since the 1960s. The Jamaat-e-Islami parties maintain ties internationally with other Muslim groups.
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went ahead, Maududi viewed it as a gradual step to the Islamization of its laws and constitution even though he had earlier condemned the
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As is well known, Jamaat-e-Islami was formed in undivided India in 1941 by Syed Abul Ala Maududi (1903–1979) to establish
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Muslim Organisations in the Twentieth Century: Selected Entries from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam
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Jamaat-e-Islami is banned in the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India and has historically faced bans in
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Maududi saw his group as a vanguard of Islamic revolution following the footsteps of early Muslims who
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for a united independent India with separate institutional structures for Hindus and Muslims.
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Mir, Raoof (2019), "Communicating Islam in Kashmir: Intersection of Religion and Media",
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Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.).
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Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.).
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Adams, Charles J (1983). "Mawdudi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John (ed.).
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Adams, Charles J (1983). "Mawdudi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John (ed.).
1695: 1685: 1623: 1504:, based in Bangladesh, legalized in 1975 under the military regime. Later declared 1219: 983: 933: 541: 439: 434: 419: 235: 1690: 1673: 1554:, also based in Afghanistan, broke away from Jamiat-e Islami in 1975–1976. Led by 4274: 4192: 4107: 4050: 3780: 3765: 3689: 3633: 3522: 3390: 3251: 3236: 3098: 2849: 2844: 2488: 1618: 1525: 1435: 1404:. Maududi argued that the division of India violated the Islamic doctrine of the 1142: 893: 805: 556: 480: 351: 301: 239: 139: 3994: 3851: 3785: 3662: 3542: 3425: 3321: 3266: 3211: 3148: 2996: 2283:
Charles J. Adams (1966), "The Ideology of Mawlana Maududi" in D.E. Smith (ed.)
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This article is about the religious organization. For the political party, see
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Supporters of Jammat-e Islami also have groups in other states. According to
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Class, Ethnicity and Religion in the Bengali East End: A Political History
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Maududi opposed British rule but also opposed both the anti-colonialist
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The Vanguard of the Islamic Revolution: The Jamaat-i Islami of Pakistan
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Since 2003, the organization is designated as terrorist by Russia.
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by the Islamist author, theorist, and socio-political philosopher,
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Media, War, and Terrorism: Responses from the Middle East and Asia
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Jamaat-e-Islami was founded to spread Islamic values across the
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The Rights of God: Islam, Human Rights, and Comparative Ethics
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Roy, Olivier; Sfeir, Antoine; King, Dr. John, eds. (2007).
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and actively worked to prevent it. After the partition of
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opposed the partition of India and the creation of Pakistan
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Canada, Immigration and Refugee Board of (5 June 2018).
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and the Jamaat-e-Islami party. Predominantly ethnically
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to found the first "Islamic state". Members uttered the
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In 1940, the Muslim League met in Lahore and passed the
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Modern Afghanistan: A History of Struggle and Survival
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Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism, 2012
1566:) during the resistance against the Soviet military. 1400:, Maududi and the Jamaat-e-Isami actively worked to 2723: 2387: 2385: 2231: 2118: 1981: 1760: 1716: 2290: 2229: 1885: 1883: 4318: 2490:Shadow War: The Untold Story of Jihad in Kashmir 1727:. In van der Veer, Peter; Munshi, Shoma (eds.). 1558:, its ethnic make-up was overwhelmingly Ghilzai 1372:, not all supporters could be members, only the 4357:Organizations designated as terrorist by Russia 2759:Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism 2524: 2409:Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism 2401: 2382: 2223: 1973: 1320:'s proposal for a separate Muslim state led by 4175: 3605: 2619:. Manchester University Press. pp. 188–. 2199: 2133: 1880: 4254:The Rights of Minorities in the Islamic State 4161: 2792: 2145: 1958: 1160: 4233:Islamic Law and its Introduction in Pakistan 2687: 2511: 2509: 2297:Adams, "Maududi and the Islamic State", 1983 2246: 2193:Encyclopedia of Islam & the Muslim World 2161: 2154:Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism 730:Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam 4261:System of Government Under the Holy Prophet 2110: 1584:" and the "Islamic revivalist teachings of 1528:, based in Afghanistan. Founded in 1972 by 1214:fundamentalist movement founded in 1941 in 1195: 4168: 4154: 3980:Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam 2799: 2785: 2592:: Cambridge University Press. p. 76. 2540: 2416: 2185: 1867: 1865: 1508:illegal by the High Court Division of the 1190: 1167: 1153: 102: 59:. Please do not remove this message until 2696:. Columbia University Press. p. 93. 2694:The Columbia World Dictionary of Islamism 2506: 2364:"Muslim Brotherhood and Jama'at-i Islami" 2095: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1913: 1699: 1689: 1593:The Columbia World Dictionary of Islamism 1024:Liberal and reform movements within Islam 79:Learn how and when to remove this message 16:Islamic movement founded in British India 2268: 1969:(2nd ed.). Penguin. pp. 329–1. 55:Relevant discussion may be found on the 4352:Islamic organisations based in Pakistan 3109:Justice and Development Party (Morocco) 2681: 1964: 1932:. Georgetown University Press. p.  1862: 4319: 3114:Justice and Development Party (Turkey) 2667:"Abul A'ala Maududi Forum - Sri Lanka" 2546: 2518:Jihad: on the trail of Political Islam 2424:"Jama'at-e-Islami Jammu & Kashmir" 2271:Faith and Power: The Politics of Islam 1910: 1874:Jihad: on the Trail of Political Islam 1816: 1785: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1456:Groups associated with Jamaat-e-Islami 4347:Islamic political parties in Pakistan 4149: 3872: 3604: 3569:International propagation of Salafism 3388: 2780: 2738:Pakistan: Between Mosque and Military 2612: 2533:Pakistan: Between Mosque and Military 2515: 2486: 2394:Pakistan: Between Mosque and Military 2307: 2305: 2116: 2077: 2075: 1979: 1871: 1767:. Harvard University Press. pp.  1752: 1722: 1532:, it was also said to be inspired by 4342:Islamic organisations based in India 3673:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant 2633: 2493:, Melville House, pp. 108–109, 2125:. Oxford University Press. pp.  2104:Islam in South Asia: A Short History 1988:. Oxford University Press. pp.  1889: 1672:Gani, Jasmine K. (21 October 2022). 1671: 1309:Founding and opposition to partition 29: 4337:Islamist political parties in India 3389: 2883:Guardianship of the Islamic Jurists 2586:Islam and resistance in Afghanistan 2580: 2452: 2238:. Oxford University Press. p.  2170:Jihad: The Trail of Political Islam 1819:"Responses to Information Requests" 1758: 1658: 1342:Maulana Sayyid Hussain Ahmad Madani 1189: 13: 2645:August 1994 Vol. II, No. 8, p. 6/7 2302: 2072: 1923: 1540:, the group was a major player in 1420: 742:Principles of State and Government 718:The Caliphate or the Grand Imamate 14: 4373: 3985:Popular Arab and Islamic Congress 2455:Society and Culture in South Asia 2285:South Asian Politics and Religion 2101: 2091:from the original on 14 May 2024. 1731:. Psychology Press. p. 138. 667:List of Islamic political parties 3873: 2647:. British Muslims Monthly Survey 1136: 1125: 34: 25:Jamaat-e-Islami (disambiguation) 4247:Khutabat: Fundamentals of Islam 4041:Contemporary Islamic philosophy 2734: 2721: 2659: 2641:"UK Islamic Mission conference" 2613:Glynn, Sarah (1 January 2015). 2606: 2574: 2530: 2480: 2446: 2391: 2356: 2330: 2296: 2277: 2252: 2087:(in Russian). 2 December 2023. 2047: 2021: 1996: 1576:in 1962. Also "inspired by the 3975:Soviet invasion of Afghanistan 3104:Justice and Construction Party 1836: 1810: 1763:The Failure of Political Islam 1640: 1572:was founded by members of the 1518:genocide in Bangladesh at 1971 1: 4046:Islamic response to modernity 2755: 2407: 2344:(in French). 24 February 2016 2273:. Vintage Books. p. 204. 2255:Maududi and the Islamic State 2151: 2139: 1691:10.1080/13688790.2023.2127660 1634: 1546:jihad against Soviet military 1492:Pakistan-administered Kashmir 1402:oppose the partition of India 884:Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani 2806: 1876:. Belknap Press. p. 34. 1629:Islamic schools and branches 1398:Indian independence movement 7: 4268:Towards Understanding Islam 3649:Militant Islamism based in 3292:Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi 2553:. I.B.Tauris. p. 214. 2287:(Princeton) pp.375, 381–90. 1607: 1510:Supreme Court of Bangladesh 678:Militant Islamism based in 151:; 83 years ago 61:conditions to do so are met 10: 4378: 4362:Anti-communism in Pakistan 4103:Political aspects of Islam 3503:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab 3089:Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami 2730:. Oxford University Press. 1502:Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami 1334:Jam'iyyat al-Ulama-ye Hind 1303: 1222:, who was inspired by the 994:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab 662:Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan 18: 4298: 4201: 4183: 4124: 4090: 4059: 4023: 3960:Zia-ul-Haq's Islamization 3950: 3883: 3879: 3868: 3814: 3753: 3642: 3621: 3617: 3600: 3561: 3518:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i 3493: 3439: 3408: 3401: 3397: 3384: 3202: 3172: 3059:Freedom and Justice Party 3049: 2984: 2977: 2865: 2818: 2814: 2735:Haqqani, Hussain (2010). 2726:Voices of Resurgent Islam 2269:Mortimer, Edward (1982). 2234:Voices of Resurgent Islam 2205:Adel G. H. et al. (eds.) 2121:Voices of Resurgent Islam 1984:Voices of Resurgent Islam 1896:. I.B.Tauris. p. 7. 1512:in 2018 for abetting the 1108:Islam and other religions 618:International propagation 357:International propagation 250: 203: 195: 173: 163: 145: 119: 101: 96: 4219:Economic System of Islam 3934:(Izetbegović, 1969-1970) 3733:in the Arabian Peninsula 3574:Islamic religious police 3134:Prosperous Justice Party 3094:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan 2467:10.1177/2393861718787871 2083: 1965:Ruthven, Malise (2000). 1462:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan 770:Governance of the Jurist 21:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan 3217:Jamāl al-Dīn al-Afghānī 3129:Malaysian Islamic Party 3124:National Iraqi Alliance 3084:Islamic Salvation Front 3014:Islamic Defenders Front 2520:. Belknap. p. 141. 1498:), established in 1974. 1482:Jamaat-e-Islami Kashmir 874:Jamāl al-Dīn al-Afghānī 3658:Egyptian Islamic Jihad 3372:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab 3297:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani 3154:State of Law Coalition 3064:Green Algeria Alliance 2741:. Carnegie Endowment. 2516:Kepel, Gilles (2002). 2174:I.B.Tauris, 2006 p.34 1872:Kepel, Gilles (2002). 1496:Azad Jammu and Kashmir 1444:Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba 939:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani 375:Islamic fundamentalism 220:Islamic fundamentalism 212:Religious conservatism 23:. For other uses, see 4226:Human Rights in Islam 3761:Hibatullah Akhundzada 3584:Sufi–Salafi relations 3227:Hibatullah Akhundzada 2547:Saikal, Amin (2012). 2212:EWI Press, 2012 p.70 2106:. BRILL. p. 370. 1890:Nasr, S.V.R. (1994). 1759:Roy, Olivier (1994). 1723:Ahmad, Irfan (2004). 1678:Post Colonial Studies 1578:Jamaat-e-Islami party 1514:Pakistan Armed Forces 1326:composite nationalism 1220:Syed Abul Ala Maududi 1012:Criticism of Islamism 1006:Criticism of Islamism 924:Necip Fazıl Kısakürek 851:Hibatullah Akhundzada 168:Syed Abul Ala Maududi 4212:Khilafat o Malukiyat 4000:September 11 attacks 3970:Grand Mosque seizure 3776:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi 3771:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam 3533:Muhammad Al-Munajjid 3242:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 3159:Islamic Action Front 2756:Guidere, M. (2012). 2487:Jamal, Arif (2009), 1684:. Routledge: 55–76. 1542:the "Peshawar Seven" 1476:Jamaat-e-Islami Hind 811:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 768:Islamic Government: 199:Islamic Organization 4240:Islamic Way of Life 3932:Islamic Declaration 3481:Young Kashgar Party 2762:. Scarecrow Press. 2370:. 15 September 2010 2368:Pew Research Center 1747:, God's governance. 1654:. 10 December 2009. 1556:Gulbuddin Hekmatyar 1530:Burhanuddin Rabbani 1488:Jamaat-e-Islami AJK 1396:At the time of the 1330:muttahida qaumiyyat 1322:Muhammad Ali Jinnah 1235:Indian subcontinent 1143:Politics portal 1096:Islam and modernity 772:("Velayat-e faqih") 754:Ma'alim fi al-Tariq 93: 48:of this article is 4289:Al Jihad fil Islam 3990:Algerian Civil War 3965:Iranian Revolution 3924:Islamic Government 3822:Islam and violence 3796:Juhayman al-Otaybi 3709:Sub-Saharan Africa 3454:Authenticity Party 3222:Qazi Hussain Ahmad 3029:Muslim Brotherhood 2878:Islamic governance 2434:on 5 December 2014 2317:caravanmagazine.in 2035:. 27 February 2024 2033:The Indian Express 2008:www.britannica.com 1967:Islam in the World 1924:Oh, Irene (2007). 1850:. 25 February 2019 1823:www.irb-cisr.gc.ca 1797:Globalsecurity.org 1603:as well as the UK. 1574:East London Mosque 1570:UK Islamic Mission 1315:Muslim nationalist 1224:Muslim Brotherhood 1041:Khaled Abu al-Fadl 1017:Criticism of Islam 879:Qazi Hussain Ahmad 697:Sub-Saharan Africa 657:Muslim Brotherhood 642:Iranian Revolution 552:Islamic Golden Age 405:Islamic governance 255:Muslim Brotherhood 216:Islamic revivalism 113:Arabic calligraphy 91: 4314: 4313: 4282:Let us be Muslims 4177:Abul A'la Maududi 4143: 4142: 4120: 4119: 4116: 4115: 3864: 3863: 3860: 3859: 3832:Islamic terrorism 3827:Islamic extremism 3806:Ayman al-Zawahiri 3801:Omar Abdel-Rahman 3607:Militant Islamism 3596: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3528:Rabee al-Madkhali 3489: 3488: 3380: 3379: 3347:Haji Shariatullah 3307:Yusuf al-Qaradawi 3287:Abul A'la Maududi 3282:Ruhollah Khomeini 3272:Alija Izetbegović 3257:Rached Ghannouchi 3247:Necmettin Erbakan 3204:Political leaders 3198: 3197: 3190:Islamic modernism 3119:National Congress 3051:Political parties 2964:Two-nation theory 2898:Islamic socialism 2888:Islamic democracy 2626:978-1-84779-958-6 2599:978-0-521-39700-1 2500:978-1-933633-59-6 1943:978-1-58901-463-3 1745:Hukumat-e-Ilahiya 1738:978-0-415-33140-1 1586:Abul A'la Maududi 1534:Abul A'la Maududi 1516:perpetrating the 1349:Lahore Resolution 1275:sexual separation 1177: 1176: 1051:Abdelwahab Meddeb 979:Haji Shariatullah 944:Yusuf al-Qaradawi 929:Abul A'la Maududi 919:Ruhollah Khomeini 899:Rached Ghannouchi 831:Alija Izetbegović 816:Ruhollah Khomeini 723:Rashīd Rīďha 1922 623:by country/region 512:Two-nation theory 464:Islamic terrorism 425:Islamic socialism 415:Islamic democracy 391:Apostasy in Islam 362:by country/region 260: 259: 224:Shi'a–Sunni unity 89: 88: 81: 4369: 4170: 4163: 4156: 4147: 4146: 4031:Anti-imperialism 3926:(Khomeini, 1970) 3902:(Khomeini, 1940) 3881: 3880: 3870: 3869: 3619: 3618: 3602: 3601: 3406: 3405: 3399: 3398: 3386: 3385: 3352:Hassan Al-Turabi 3164:United Arab List 2982: 2981: 2913:Islamic republic 2908:Islamic monarchy 2893:Islamic feminism 2816: 2815: 2801: 2794: 2787: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2752: 2731: 2729: 2715: 2714: 2712: 2710: 2685: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2652: 2637: 2631: 2630: 2610: 2604: 2603: 2578: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2544: 2538: 2528: 2522: 2521: 2513: 2504: 2503: 2484: 2478: 2477: 2450: 2444: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2430:. Archived from 2428:Official website 2420: 2414: 2405: 2399: 2389: 2380: 2379: 2377: 2375: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2334: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2309: 2300: 2294: 2288: 2281: 2275: 2274: 2266: 2260: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2237: 2227: 2221: 2220:, 9781908433091. 2203: 2197: 2189: 2183: 2182:, 9781845112578. 2165: 2159: 2149: 2143: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2124: 2114: 2108: 2107: 2099: 2093: 2092: 2079: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2051: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2025: 2019: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2000: 1994: 1993: 1987: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1962: 1956: 1955: 1931: 1921: 1908: 1907: 1887: 1878: 1877: 1869: 1860: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1814: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1789: 1783: 1782: 1766: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1703: 1693: 1669: 1656: 1655: 1644: 1624:Takfir wal-Hijra 1279:veiling of women 1261:Jamaat-e-Islami 1209: 1206: 1205:Society of Islam 1203: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1141: 1140: 1132:Islam portal 1130: 1129: 1128: 1034:in North America 984:Hassan Al-Turabi 934:Abul Hasan Nadwi 542:Anti-imperialism 440:Islamic republic 435:Islamic monarchy 420:Islamic feminism 279: 273: 272: 262: 261: 236:Anti-Imperialism 159: 157: 152: 106: 94: 90: 84: 77: 73: 70: 64: 38: 37: 30: 4377: 4376: 4372: 4371: 4370: 4368: 4367: 4366: 4332:Islamist groups 4327:Jamaat-e-Islami 4317: 4316: 4315: 4310: 4306:Jamaat-e-Islami 4294: 4275:Qadiani Problem 4197: 4193:Tafhim-ul-Quran 4179: 4174: 4144: 4139: 4112: 4108:Political Islam 4086: 4055: 4051:Islamic revival 4019: 3952: 3946: 3942:(Gaddafi, 1975) 3875: 3856: 3810: 3781:Osama bin Laden 3766:Anwar al-Awlaki 3749: 3743:in North Africa 3690:Lashkar-e-Taiba 3638: 3634:Salafi jihadism 3613: 3588: 3557: 3523:Safar al-Hawali 3485: 3435: 3393: 3391:Salafi movement 3376: 3252:Muammar Gaddafi 3237:Hassan al-Banna 3205: 3194: 3168: 3099:Jamiat-e Islami 3045: 3019:Jamaat-e-Islami 3007:in Central Asia 2985:Socio-political 2973: 2861: 2850:Salafi jihadism 2810: 2805: 2770: 2749: 2718: 2708: 2706: 2704: 2686: 2682: 2672: 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1091: 1081: 1080: 1007: 999: 998: 894:Hassan al-Banna 864: 856: 855: 806:Muammar Gaddafi 791: 783: 782: 769: 712: 704: 703: 647:Jamaat-e-Islami 570: 562: 561: 557:Islamic revival 532: 524: 523: 481:Political Islam 386: 378: 377: 371: 352:Salafi movement 330: 322: 321: 287: 275: 274: 266: 265: 246: 242: 240:Anti-capitalism 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 155: 153: 150: 138: 134: 130: 126: 115: 109:Jamaat-e-Islami 92:Jamaat e Islami 85: 74: 68: 65: 54: 39: 35: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4375: 4365: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4312: 4311: 4309: 4308: 4302: 4300: 4299:Political work 4296: 4295: 4293: 4292: 4285: 4278: 4271: 4264: 4257: 4250: 4243: 4236: 4229: 4222: 4215: 4207: 4205: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4189: 4187: 4181: 4180: 4173: 4172: 4165: 4158: 4150: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4137: 4132: 4125: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4117: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4094: 4092: 4091:Related topics 4088: 4087: 4085: 4084: 4082:United Kingdom 4079: 4074: 4069: 4063: 4061: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4027: 4025: 4021: 4020: 4018: 4017: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3995:Faith campaign 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3956: 3954: 3948: 3947: 3945: 3944: 3940:The Green Book 3936: 3928: 3920: 3912: 3904: 3896: 3894:(Iqbal, 1930s) 3892:Reconstruction 3887: 3885: 3877: 3876: 3866: 3865: 3862: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3854: 3852:Talibanization 3849: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3818: 3816: 3812: 3811: 3809: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3786:Akhtar Mansour 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3757: 3755: 3751: 3750: 3748: 3747: 3746: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3725: 3724: 3723: 3722: 3721: 3716: 3706: 3705: 3704: 3697:Southeast Asia 3694: 3693: 3692: 3687: 3677: 3676: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3663:Fatah al-Islam 3660: 3646: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3636: 3631: 3625: 3623: 3615: 3614: 3598: 3597: 3594: 3593: 3590: 3589: 3587: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3565: 3563: 3559: 3558: 3556: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3543:Salman al-Ouda 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3499: 3497: 3491: 3490: 3487: 3486: 3484: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3472: 3471: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3445: 3443: 3437: 3436: 3434: 3433: 3428: 3426:Sahwa movement 3423: 3418: 3412: 3410: 3403: 3395: 3394: 3382: 3381: 3378: 3377: 3375: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3322:Ata Abu Rashta 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3267:Muhammad Iqbal 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3212:Muhammad Abduh 3208: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3199: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3176: 3174: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3149:Fatah Alliance 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3055: 3053: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3043: 3042: 3041: 3036: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3010: 3009: 3004: 2997:Hizb ut-Tahrir 2994: 2988: 2986: 2979: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2933: 2932: 2922: 2917: 2916: 2915: 2910: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 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1019: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1001: 1000: 997: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 959:Ata Abu Rashta 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 909:Muhammad Iqbal 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 869:Muhammad Abduh 865: 863:Key ideologues 862: 861: 858: 857: 854: 853: 848: 846:House of Thani 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 801:Omar al-Bashir 798: 792: 790:Heads of state 789: 788: 785: 784: 781: 780: 763: 756:("Milestones") 750: 738: 726: 713: 710: 709: 706: 705: 702: 701: 700: 699: 694: 692:Southeast Asia 689: 684: 670: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 637:Hizb ut-Tahrir 628: 627: 626: 625: 620: 610: 608:Sahwa movement 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 583:Dawat-e-Islami 580: 571: 568: 567: 564: 563: 560: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 537:Anti-communism 533: 530: 529: 526: 525: 522: 521: 514: 509: 502: 495: 490: 489: 488: 478: 473: 472: 471: 466: 454: 444: 443: 442: 437: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 401: 400: 387: 384: 383: 380: 379: 373: 372: 366: 365: 364: 359: 349: 348: 347: 337: 331: 328: 327: 324: 323: 320: 319: 314: 309: 304: 299: 294: 288: 285: 284: 281: 280: 258: 257: 252: 248: 247: 228:Anti-communism 205: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 147: 143: 142: 140:JI Afghanistan 121: 117: 116: 107: 99: 98: 87: 86: 42: 40: 33: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4374: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4301: 4297: 4291: 4290: 4286: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4277: 4276: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4265: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4256: 4255: 4251: 4249: 4248: 4244: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4235: 4234: 4230: 4228: 4227: 4223: 4221: 4220: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4204: 4200: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4182: 4178: 4171: 4166: 4164: 4159: 4157: 4152: 4151: 4148: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4127: 4126: 4123: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4089: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4064: 4062: 4058: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4022: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4005:War on terror 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3949: 3943: 3941: 3937: 3935: 3933: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3921: 3919: 3917: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3897: 3895: 3893: 3889: 3888: 3886: 3882: 3878: 3871: 3867: 3853: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3819: 3817: 3813: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3758: 3756: 3754:Major figures 3752: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3730: 3729: 3726: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3707: 3703: 3700: 3699: 3698: 3695: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3682: 3681: 3678: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3655: 3654: 3651: 3650: 3648: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3626: 3624: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3603: 3599: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3566: 3564: 3560: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3548:Ali al-Tamimi 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3495:Major figures 3492: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3470: 3469:Islamist Bloc 3467: 3466: 3465: 3464:Al-Nour Party 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3438: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3413: 3411: 3407: 3404: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3387: 3383: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3332:Navvab Safavi 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3317:Tariq Ramadan 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3262:Safwat Hegazi 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3232:Muhammad Asad 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3209: 3207: 3201: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3171: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3144:Welfare Party 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3048: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3031: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2980: 2976: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2959:Turkish model 2957: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2942:Post-Islamism 2940: 2938: 2935: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2904: 2903:Islamic state 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2864: 2858: 2857:Shia Islamism 2855: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2846: 2843: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2802: 2797: 2795: 2790: 2788: 2783: 2782: 2779: 2771: 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1903:9780520083691 1899: 1895: 1894: 1886: 1884: 1875: 1868: 1866: 1849: 1845: 1839: 1824: 1820: 1813: 1798: 1794: 1788: 1780: 1778:9780674291409 1774: 1770: 1765: 1764: 1755: 1748: 1746: 1740: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1719: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1653: 1649: 1643: 1639: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1548:in the 1980s. 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1466:West-Pakistan 1463: 1460: 1459: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1439: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1418: 1414: 1412: 1411:Muslim League 1407: 1403: 1399: 1394: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1382:(commander). 1381: 1380: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1366: 1361: 1357: 1352: 1350: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1318:Muslim League 1316: 1301: 1299: 1295: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 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