273:
351:
384:
56:
865:
456:
Izz al-Dawla, however, managed to hold out, and Sebük-Tegin died during the siege. 'Adud al-Dawla therefore eventually decided to restore him in
Baghdad. Shortly afterwards however, a revolt launched by Izz al-Dawla's Dailamite mercenaries gave 'Adud al-Dawla the opportunity to overthrow his cousin.
465:
Rukn al-Dawla died in 976, throwing the Buyid empire into chaos. Izz al-Dawla refused to recognize 'Adud al-Dawla's succession to the position of senior amir. He took new titles for himself, and married one of the caliph's daughters, signifying the caliph's assent to his policy. 'Adud al-Dawla then
448:
At this point, Rukn al-Dawla ordered 'Adud al-Dawla to march on Wasit and relieve Izz al-Dawla. The choice of 'Adud al-Dawla was somewhat curious: he had earlier advocated the removal of Izz al-Dawla due to the latter's perceived incompetence, and had granted asylum to a brother of the Iraqi amir
457:
Having done so, he would have ruled Iraq directly, but Rukn al-Dawla vehemently opposed this. Izz al-Dawla was therefore made 'Adud al-Dawla's viceroy to Iraq. The latter's departure for Shiraz prompted Izz al-Dawla to immediately revoke his subservience.
272:
575:
The
Eclipse of the 'Abbasid Caliphate. Original Chronicles of the Fourth Islamic Century, Vol. V: The concluding portion of The Experiences of Nations by Miskawaihi, Vol. II: Reigns of Muttaqi, Mustakfi, Muzi and
391:
In 970, Izz al-Dawla, in order to end the hostilities between the
Dailamites and Turks in his army, began to make several marriages with high ranking Turks to strengthen the Dailamite-Turkic relationship; his son
415:
in 971, he did not even return to
Baghdad. The person who took it upon himself to defend Iraq was Sebük-Tegin, who felt himself increasingly alienated from the Buyid. Two years later, Izz al-Dawla appointed
437:
marched on
Baghdad, while Sebük-Tegin was probably secretly supporting them. The Buyid amir then tried to solve his financial difficulties by seizing the Turkish fiefs, most of which were in
399:
Izz al-Dawla continued his father's policy of fighting the
Shahinids who ruled the Iraqi marshlands, but he was unable to overcome them. At the same time, he ignored the border with the
303:
In the spring of 955, Mu'izz al-Dawla became very ill and decided to name his son as his successor. Five years later, the caliph officially recognized this by granting
Bakhtiyar the
478:, in exchange for a promise not to ally with the Hamdanids. When he broke that agreement, hostilities were resumed. Both Izz al-Dawla and the Hamdanids were defeated in
453:. Despite this, 'Adud al-Dawla complied with the order, although he traveled as slowly as possible in order to give Sebük-Tegin the chance to overpower Wasit.
429:
Izz al-Dawla also had financial problems; in 973 he invaded the
Amirate of Mosul, against the advice his father had left him. The campaign was a disaster; the
1232:
474:. There he raised a new army, but the two cousins then entered into negotiations. After a long while, Izz al-Dawla was granted freedom of passage to
445:. He rejected Sebük-Tegin's offer to relinquish Baghdad in exchange for southern Iraq. The Turk then marched on Wasit, and laid siege to the city.
1247:
780:
311:. Mu'izz al-Dawla died in 967, leaving behind several pieces of advice for his son. He recommended keeping the services of the
17:
655:
1237:
441:. At the same time, he dismissed Sebük-Tegin from his post. The Turk revolted, forcing Izz al-Dawla to entrench himself in
631:
610:
482:
in the spring of 978, and the Buyid was captured. He was put to death soon after with 'Adud al-Dawla's consent.
1136:
1227:
773:
499:
1242:
602:
466:
prepared to invade Iraq. Despite having prepared his army and his allies, Izz al-Dawla was defeated in
276:
Gold Ewer inscribed with the name and titles of Abu Mansur Izz al-Amir al-Bakhtiyar ibn Muizz al-Dawla
289:
396:
married a daughter of
Bukhtakin Azadruwayh, and his other son Salar married a daughter of Baktijur.
849:
647:
The
Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the 6th to the 11th Century
569:
854:
844:
766:
412:
393:
239:
159:
31:
588:
350:
1110:
947:
623:
The Buwayhid Dynasty in Iraq 334 H./945 to 403 H./1012: Shaping Institutions for the Future
8:
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251:
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1051:
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732:
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91:
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715:
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651:
627:
606:
328:
151:
711:
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707:
408:
400:
307:
of "Izz al-Dawla". During his father's military expeditions, Izz al-Dawla ruled in
212:
30:
For the 11th-century Arab tribal chief in Fatimid Syria with the same epithet, see
695:
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The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs
316:
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332:
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101:
46:
1192:
665:
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839:
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442:
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344:
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144:
1099:
200:
926:
467:
438:
430:
383:
293:
336:
479:
367:
308:
175:
758:
510:
288:. He also had three brothers named Sanad al-Dawla, Marzuban and
1095:
422:
404:
55:
292:. Bakhtiyar, during his early life, married a daughter of the
1182:
864:
739:
475:
450:
355:
340:
304:
257:
221:
117:
66:
319:, respecting the wishes of the Turks, recognizing his uncle
1040:
968:
371:
363:
359:
324:
261:
133:
121:
73:
69:
678:. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 578–586.
244:
568:
516:
1214:
335:. He also gave a strategy for dealing with the
358:coin of Izz ad-Dawla (AD 974/5); it depicts a
27:Buyid Emir of Iraq and Amir al-umara (967–978)
774:
327:, as senior amir, and respecting his cousin
60:Coin minted during the reign of Izz al-Dawla
781:
767:
403:, considering this to be a matter for the
54:
689:
256:'Glory of the Dynasty'), was the
1233:10th-century monarchs in the Middle East
583:
449:that had launched a failed rebellion in
382:
349:
271:
676:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. IV, Fasc. 6
640:
619:
14:
1248:Amir al-umara of the Abbasid Caliphate
1215:
572:; Margoliouth, David S., eds. (1921).
460:
762:
664:
407:to handle. When the Byzantines under
387:Map of Iraq in the 9th–10th centuries
650:(Second ed.). Harlow: Longman.
470:in 977 and was forced to retreat to
234:
216:
24:
25:
1259:
788:
683:
219:, died 978), better known by his
863:
698:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John;
712:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_32652
500:"Morton & Eden, Auction 99"
706:(3rd ed.). Brill Online.
671:BUYIDS – Encyclopaedia Iranica
549:
540:
531:
522:
517:Amedroz & Margoliouth 1921
492:
13:
1:
485:
267:
626:. Leiden and Boston: Brill.
555:Kennedy (2004), pp. 272, 230
7:
1238:10th-century Iranian people
245:
10:
1264:
603:Cambridge University Press
579:. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
562:
29:
1171:
1134:
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1038:
966:
924:
872:
861:
796:
747:
737:
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690:Hachmeier, Klaus (2018).
620:Donohue, John J. (2003).
280:Izz al-Dawla was born as
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139:
127:
111:
107:
97:
87:
79:
65:
53:
44:
39:
378:
589:"Iran under the Būyids"
546:Bosworth (1975), p. 267
537:Bosworth (1975), p. 266
528:Bosworth (1975), p. 265
855:Abu Mansur Fulad Sutun
845:Abu Mansur Fulad Sutun
704:Encyclopaedia of Islam
394:Marzuban ibn Bakhtiyar
388:
375:
277:
160:Marzuban ibn Bakhtiyar
18:Izz al-Dawla Bakhtiyar
850:Abu Sa'd Khusrau Shah
386:
353:
323:, who ruled northern
284:, and was the son of
275:
605:. pp. 250–305.
413:northern Mesopotamia
1228:Buyid emirs of Iraq
461:Civil war and death
32:Rafi ibn Abi'l-Layl
1015:Musharrif al-Dawla
694:. In Fleet, Kate;
668:(1990). "BUYIDS".
389:
376:
278:
1243:People from Ahvaz
1210:
1209:
1202:
1188:
1141:
1111:Mu'ayyad al-Dawla
1104:
1092:
1045:
1030:Al-Malik al-Rahim
973:
948:Mu'ayyad al-Dawla
931:
879:
803:
757:
756:
748:Succeeded by
657:978-0-582-40525-7
570:Amedroz, Henry F.
331:, who ruled from
290:Abu Ishaq Ibrahim
255:
243:
206:
205:
16:(Redirected from
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1139:
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730:Preceded by
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723:
692:"ʿIzz al- Dawla"
679:
661:
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593:Frye, Richard N.
580:
556:
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547:
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538:
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529:
526:
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508:
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411:overran much of
409:John I Tzimisces
401:Byzantine Empire
250:
248:
238:
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167:Unnamed princess
58:
37:
36:
21:
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1158:Sharaf al-Dawla
1153:Samsam al-Dawla
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1072:Sultan al-Dawla
1062:Samsam al-Dawla
1052:Mu'izz al-Dawla
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1010:Sultan al-Dawla
1000:Sharaf al-Dawla
995:Samsam al-Dawla
980:Mu'izz al-Dawla
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920:
901:Samsam al-Dawla
896:Sharaf al-Dawla
886:Mu'izz al-Dawla
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859:
835:Sultan al-Dawla
825:Samsam al-Dawla
820:Sharaf al-Dawla
792:
787:
753:
744:
742:Amir (in Iraq)
735:
733:Mu'izz al-Dawla
700:Rowson, Everett
686:
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585:Bosworth, C. E.
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286:Mu'izz al-Dawla
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92:Mu'izz al-Dawla
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28:
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1148:'Adud al-Dawla
1144:
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1129:
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1126:Sama' al-Dawla
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1121:Shams al-Dawla
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1116:Fakhr al-Dawla
1113:
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1105:
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1057:'Adud al-Dawla
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1020:Jalal al-Dawla
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990:'Adud al-Dawla
987:
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953:Fakhr al-Dawla
950:
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943:Fakhr al-Dawla
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911:Qawam al-Dawla
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891:'Adud al-Dawla
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815:'Adud al-Dawla
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751:'Adud al-Dawla
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696:Krämer, Gudrun
685:
684:External links
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329:'Adud al-Dawla
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1172:Minor domains
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958:Majd al-Dawla
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938:Rukn al-Dawla
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906:Baha al-Dawla
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830:Baha al-Dawla
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810:Imad al-Dawla
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790:Buyid dynasty
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633:90-04-12860-3
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47:Amir al-umara
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33:
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1193:Taj al-Dawla
985:Izz al-Dawla
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703:
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646:
622:
597:
574:
551:
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512:
503:
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302:
281:
279:
227:Izz al-Dawla
226:
220:
208:
207:
143:Daughter of
45:
40:Izz al-Dawla
1077:Abu Kalijar
1025:Abu Kalijar
916:Abu Kalijar
840:Abu Kalijar
435:Abu Taghlib
418:Ibn Baqiyya
370:killing an
345:Abu Taghlib
317:Sebük-Tegin
298:Lashkarwarz
264:(967–978).
145:Lashkarwarz
88:Predecessor
1223:978 deaths
1217:Categories
1100:Tabaristan
1091:(976–1024)
1044:(966–1048)
972:(945–1055)
930:(943–1029)
878:(940–1048)
802:(934–1062)
486:References
362:killing a
354:Gold five-
315:commander
268:Early life
201:Shia Islam
1197:Khuzestan
1140:(978-989)
1103:(980–997)
720:1873-9830
504:biddr.com
468:Khuzestan
439:Khuzestan
431:Hamdanids
294:Dailamite
282:Bakhtiyar
240:romanized
235:عز الدولة
209:Bakhtiyar
98:Successor
745:967–978
702:(eds.).
644:(2004).
587:(1975).
339:emir of
337:Hamdanid
296:officer
260:amir of
197:Religion
1088:Hamadan
595:(ed.).
563:Sources
480:Samarra
420:as his
368:leopard
313:Turkish
309:Baghdad
254:
242::
213:Persian
83:967–978
1137:Jazira
1096:Gorgan
875:Kerman
718:
654:
630:
609:
433:under
423:vizier
405:caliph
366:and a
325:Persia
231:Arabic
217:بختیار
187:Father
140:Spouse
1183:Basra
740:Buyid
591:. In
476:Syria
472:Wasit
451:Basra
443:Wasit
379:Reign
356:dinar
341:Mosul
305:title
258:Buyid
222:laqab
181:Buyid
176:House
164:Salar
152:Issue
118:Ahvaz
80:Reign
67:Buyid
1201:980s
1187:980s
1098:and
1041:Oman
969:Iraq
799:Fars
716:ISSN
652:ISBN
628:ISBN
607:ISBN
576:Ta'i
372:ibex
364:deer
360:lion
333:Fars
262:Iraq
252:lit.
134:Iraq
128:Died
122:Iran
112:Born
74:Iraq
70:Emir
1135:In
1086:In
1039:In
967:In
927:Ray
925:In
873:In
797:In
708:doi
225:of
131:978
115:943
72:of
1219::
1199:,
1185:,
714:.
674:.
502:.
426:.
347:.
343:,
300:.
249:,
237:,
233::
215::
120:,
1203:)
1195:(
1189:)
1181:(
1093:,
782:e
775:t
768:v
722:.
710::
660:.
636:.
615:.
506:.
374:.
229:(
211:(
34:.
20:)
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