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Irish grid reference system

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Within each square, eastings and northings from the origin (south west corner) of the square are given numerically. For example, G0305 means 'square G, 3 km (1.9 mi) east, 5 km (3.1 mi) north'. A location can be indicated to varying resolutions numerically, usually from two
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The Irish National Grid is a common referencing format for geographic data in Ireland. It covers both Northern Ireland and Eire (the Republic of Ireland). The result is that any location in Ireland can be described in terms of its distance from the origin (0, 0), which lies off the southwest
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The area of Ireland is divided into 25 squares, measuring 100 by 100 km (62 by 62 mi), each identified by a single letter. The squares are numbered A to Z with I being omitted. Seven of the squares do not actually cover any land in Ireland: A, E, K, P, U, Y and Z.
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converts & presents in many formats, generates specific links to that location for several useful map web pages - 1840 - present. LatLong WSG84 <> GB, Ireland (inc NI) and Chanel Islands (30U) GR formats recognised. Distance measure for dog-leg routes & area
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In 2001, the Ordnance Survey of Ireland and the Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland jointly implemented a new coordinate system for Ireland called Irish Transverse Mercator, or ITM, a location-specific optimisation of
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or commercial map producers) based on those surveys. Additionally grid references are commonly quoted in other publications and data sources, such as guide books or government planning documents.
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Coordinates may also be given relative to the origin of the entire 500 by 500 km (310 by 310 mi) grid (in the format easting, northing). For example, the location of the
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may be given as 315904, 234671 as well as O1590434671. Coordinates in this format must never be truncated, because, for example, 31590, 23467 is also a valid location.
464:). Any location in Ireland can be described in terms of its distance from the origin (0, 0), which lies off the southwest coast. The Irish grid partially overlaps the 738: 578:
digits in each coordinate (for a 1 km (0.62 mi) square) through to five (for a 1 m (3 ft 3 in)) square; the most common usage is the
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A two-page article for the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing summarising the above.
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A detailed (42-page) PDF file including history and map of the Irish grid and its links to Britain
468:, and uses a similar co-ordinate system but with a meridian more suited to its westerly location. 301: 261: 281: 548:. The ITM system was specified so as to provide precise alignment with modern high-precision 424: 341: 91: 582:, employing three digits in each coordinate to determine a 100 m (330 ft) square. 549: 241: 191: 117: 8: 609: 590: 461: 153: 101: 73: 43: 618: 531: 173: 158: 813: 539: 457: 417: 168: 740:
The Irish Grid - A Description of the Co-ordinate Reference System used in Ireland
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Ordnance Survey Ireland : 185 years of innovation in mapping
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System of geographic grid references used for mapping in Ireland
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The national grid referencing system was devised by the
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Summary parameters of the Irish Grid coordinate system
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in describing internal geographic locations. Instead
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PDF (221KB) detailing GPS to Irish Grid conversions
652: 772:Clickable webmap that shows Irish grid references 715:. Dublin: Ordnance Survey Ireland. Archived from 785: 666:. Office for National Statistics. 24 August 2023 514: 425: 762:History and overview of the system, from OSI 660:"A Beginners Guide to UK Geography (2023)" 432: 418: 399:Spatial Reference System Identifier (SRID) 394:International Terrestrial Reference System 572: 559: 743:PDF (358kB) on the Irish Grid from OSi. 14: 786: 767:OSI online coordinate converter tool 509:Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland 404:Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) 366:European Terrestrial Ref. Sys. 1989 24: 707:Leahy, Derek (26 September 2008). 276:Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936 242:Discrete Global Grid and Geocoding 133:Horizontal position representation 25: 825: 732: 542:) shore, whose grid reference is 192:Global Nav. Sat. Systems (GNSSs) 42: 647:How to Use Map Scales and Grids 555: 356:N. American Vertical Datum 1988 682: 640: 614:Latitude of Origin: 53°30'00 N 496:systems are used for mapping. 386:Internet link to a point 2010 316:Geodetic Reference System 1980 234:Quasi-Zenith Sat. Sys. (QZSS) 13: 1: 804:Geographic coordinate systems 777:LatLong <> OSi Grid Ref 709:"Irish Grid Reference System" 700: 690:"Irish Grid Reference System" 376:Chinese obfuscated datum 2002 550:global positioning receivers 515:2001 recasting: the ITM grid 326:Geographic point coord. 1983 7: 446:Irish grid reference system 286:Systema Koordinat 1942 goda 10: 830: 518: 505:Ordnance Survey of Ireland 452:used for paper mapping in 448:is a system of geographic 346:World Geodetic System 1984 799:Maps from Ordnance Survey 580:six figure grid reference 521:Irish Transverse Mercator 336:North American Datum 1983 306:South American Datum 1969 706: 633: 629:False Northing: 250000 m 602:Spheroid: Airy Modified, 538:, close to the western ( 471: 197:Global Pos. System (GPS) 164:Spatial reference system 626:False Easting: 200000 m 623:Scale Factor: 1.000 035 809:Land surveying systems 573:Eastings and northings 565: 664:Open Geography Portal 617:Longitude of Origin: 563: 92:Geographical distance 794:Geography of Ireland 719:on 11 September 2009 476:In general, neither 266:Sea Level Datum 1929 118:Geodetic coordinates 18:Irish grid reference 610:Transverse Mercator 462:Republic of Ireland 296:European Datum 1950 254:Standards (history) 154:Reference ellipsoid 102:Figure of the Earth 566: 174:Vertical positions 442: 441: 390: 389: 169:Spatial relations 159:Satellite geodesy 114: 16:(Redirected from 821: 728: 726: 724: 694: 693: 686: 680: 679: 673: 671: 656: 650: 644: 608:Map projection: 591:O'Connell Street 547: 458:Northern Ireland 434: 427: 420: 258: 257: 237: 229: 221: 213: 205: 145: 104: 46: 32: 31: 21: 829: 828: 824: 823: 822: 820: 819: 818: 784: 783: 735: 722: 720: 703: 698: 697: 688: 687: 683: 669: 667: 658: 657: 653: 645: 641: 636: 599: 587:Spire of Dublin 575: 558: 543: 523: 517: 501:Ordnance Survey 474: 450:grid references 438: 409: 408: 255: 247: 246: 235: 227: 219: 211: 203: 187: 179: 178: 137: 87: 79: 78: 54: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 827: 817: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 782: 781: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 734: 733:External links 731: 730: 729: 702: 699: 696: 695: 681: 651: 638: 637: 635: 632: 631: 630: 627: 624: 621: 615: 612: 606: 603: 598: 595: 574: 571: 557: 554: 519:Main article: 516: 513: 494:grid reference 473: 470: 440: 439: 437: 436: 429: 422: 414: 411: 410: 407: 406: 401: 396: 388: 387: 384: 378: 377: 374: 368: 367: 364: 358: 357: 354: 348: 347: 344: 338: 337: 334: 328: 327: 324: 318: 317: 314: 308: 307: 304: 298: 297: 294: 288: 287: 284: 278: 277: 274: 268: 267: 264: 256: 253: 252: 249: 248: 245: 244: 239: 231: 223: 215: 207: 199: 194: 188: 185: 184: 181: 180: 177: 176: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 149:Map projection 146: 135: 130: 125: 123:Geodetic datum 120: 115: 99: 94: 88: 85: 84: 81: 80: 77: 76: 71: 66: 61: 55: 52: 51: 48: 47: 39: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 826: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 789: 780:calculations. 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 742: 741: 737: 736: 718: 714: 710: 705: 704: 691: 685: 678: 665: 661: 655: 648: 643: 639: 628: 625: 622: 620: 616: 613: 611: 607: 604: 601: 600: 594: 592: 588: 583: 581: 570: 562: 553: 551: 546: 541: 540:Co. Roscommon 537: 534:— a point in 533: 529: 522: 512: 510: 506: 502: 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 482:Great Britain 479: 469: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 435: 430: 428: 423: 421: 416: 415: 413: 412: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 391: 385: 383: 380: 379: 375: 373: 370: 369: 365: 363: 360: 359: 355: 353: 350: 349: 345: 343: 340: 339: 335: 333: 330: 329: 325: 323: 320: 319: 315: 313: 310: 309: 305: 303: 300: 299: 295: 293: 290: 289: 285: 283: 280: 279: 275: 273: 270: 269: 265: 263: 260: 259: 251: 250: 243: 240: 238: 232: 230: 224: 222: 216: 214: 210:BeiDou (BDS) 208: 206: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 189: 183: 182: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 144: 140: 136: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 112: 111:circumference 108: 103: 100: 98: 95: 93: 90: 89: 83: 82: 75: 72: 70: 67: 65: 62: 60: 57: 56: 50: 49: 45: 41: 40: 37: 34: 33: 30: 19: 739: 721:. Retrieved 717:the original 712: 684: 675: 668:. Retrieved 663: 654: 642: 605:Datum: 1965, 584: 579: 576: 567: 556:Grid letters 524: 498: 475: 466:British grid 445: 443: 186:Technologies 141: / 53:Fundamentals 29: 64:Geodynamics 788:Categories 701:References 670:9 December 564:Irish grid 723:14 August 619:8°00'00 W 536:Lough Ree 532:8° W 490:longitude 143:Longitude 69:Geomatics 486:latitude 460:and the 322:ISO 6709 220:(Europe) 218:Galileo 204:(Russia) 202:GLONASS 139:Latitude 128:Geodesic 86:Concepts 814:Geodesy 545:N000500 478:Ireland 454:Ireland 382:Geo URI 352:NAVD 88 262:NGVD 29 236:(Japan) 228:(India) 212:(China) 74:History 59:Geodesy 36:Geodesy 677:coast. 507:, the 456:(both 372:GCJ-02 362:ETRS89 342:WGS 84 332:NAD 83 312:GRS 80 272:OSGB36 226:NAVIC 107:radius 634:Notes 484:uses 472:Usage 302:SAD69 282:SK-42 97:Geoid 725:2009 672:2023 480:nor 444:The 292:ED50 109:and 649:OSI 589:on 528:UTM 488:or 790:: 711:. 674:. 662:. 552:. 727:. 692:. 433:e 426:t 419:v 113:) 105:( 20:)

Index

Irish grid reference
Geodesy

Geodesy
Geodynamics
Geomatics
History
Geographical distance
Geoid
Figure of the Earth
radius
circumference
Geodetic coordinates
Geodetic datum
Geodesic
Horizontal position representation
Latitude
Longitude
Map projection
Reference ellipsoid
Satellite geodesy
Spatial reference system
Spatial relations
Vertical positions
Global Nav. Sat. Systems (GNSSs)
Global Pos. System (GPS)
GLONASS (Russia)
BeiDou (BDS) (China)
Galileo (Europe)
NAVIC (India)

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