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Iraq disarmament timeline 1990–2003

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3031:. Blix says, "No evidence of proscribed activities have so far been found," saying that progress was made in inspections which would continue. Blix files a 173-page document with the Security Council which says that inspectors discovered an undeclared Iraqi drone, with a wingspan of 7.45 metres (24 feet 5 inches), suggesting an illegal range beyond 150 km. US satellites tracked test flights of these drones, which were mentioned by Secretary of State Powell on 5 March. Powell claimed that the test flight far exceeded the legal range agreed to by Iraq under UN resolutions. The Iraqis showed journalists this 'drone'. It was primitive, and could only be flown within "line of sight". Blix was strongly criticized in some UK and US press for not having found and declared this large model aircraft. 2968:
cites are Iraq's destruction of Samoud 2 missiles, which he calls "the most spectacular and the most important and tangible". He adds that "here weapons that can be used in war are being destroyed in fairly large quantities." In general, he states, "you have a greater measure of cooperation on interviews in general." These statements help to harden the opposition to the US-led war by several other Security Council members. (It was later found that Blix had found and destroyed almost the only illegal weapons in Iraq – and they were not WMD).
314:. The resolution also called for the destruction, or removal of all chemical and biological weapons, all stocks of agents and components, all research, development, support and manufacturing facilities for ballistic missiles with a range greater than 150 km and related repair and production facilities, recognize Kuwait, account for missing Kuwaitis, return Kuwaiti property and end its support for international terrorism. This resolution created a special commission, 2023:, or HTPB, which is used in making solid fuel for long-range missiles. France denies that the sale took place. U.S. intelligence traces the sale back to China's Qilu Chemicals company in Shandong province. The chemical sale involved a French company known as CIS Paris, which helped broker the sale of 20 tons of HTPB, which was then shipped from China to the Syrian port of Tartus. The chemicals were then shipped by truck from Syria to an Iraqi missile manufacturing plant. 24: 765:, demanding that Iraq "cooperate fully" with UNSCOM and immediately withdraw forces recently deployed to southern Iraq, not use any forces in a hostile or threatening manner against either neighbouring countries or UN staff operating in Iraq, nor redeploy or enhance its military forces in the southern part of the country. Iraq withdraws its troops and once again begins to work with UNSCOM inspectors. 1896:"expanding commercial relations" but that Niger's Prime Minister Mayaki had declined, due to concern about U.N. sanctions against Iraq. After President Bush's 2003 State of the Union Address included these 16 words: "The British government has learned that Saddam Hussein recently sought significant quantities of uranium from Africa", ambassador Wilson wrote a critical op-ed in 465:, a "food for oil" resolution, allowing Iraq to export up to $ 1.6bn of oil, the revenue from which would be paid into a UN-administered account. This money would then only be used to buy food, medicines and other essential material for Iraqis over a six-month period. Some of this money would also be used to meet compensation payments to Kuwait and the cost of UN operations. 3141:, where an estimated crowd of 20,000 marched on the Ba'ath party's main administrative headquarters demanding the overthrow of Saddam's government. Three posters of the Iraqi leader were torn to pieces and a grenade was thrown at the government building. Some reports indicate that one senior Ba'ath party official was killed in the attack. 3035:
weapons program. ElBaradei says, "Based on thorough analysis, the IAEA has concluded ... that these documents, which formed the basis for the reports of recent uranium transactions between Iraq and Niger, are in fact not authentic." He concludes, "We have therefore concluded that these specific allegations are unfounded."
837:, minister of industry and military industrialisation, Saddam Hussein makes new revelations about the full extent of his biological and nuclear arms programs. Iraq also withdraws its last UN declaration of prohibited biological weapons and turns over a large amount of new documents on its WMD programs. 3020:
claims that at the request of the United States, the 12,000-page Iraqi weapons declaration was largely censored before being submitted to the UN, in order to remove references to Western countries that supplied arms to Iraq. Only some 3,000 pages were left after the censorship; newspaper had obtained
2967:
Two days before his scheduled update to the United Nations on Iraqi cooperation with inspection, Hans Blix credits Iraq with "a great deal more of cooperation now", although still expressing some skepticism as to whether or not the cooperation would continue. Among the examples of cooperation that he
2951:
Iraq destroys three more Al Samoud 2 missiles, bringing to 19 the number Baghdad has crushed out of 100 ordered destroyed by the UN. Iraq also destroys a launcher and five engines in a rush to prove it is disarming before a crucial U.N. report on 7 March. UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan calls the new
2931:
Iraq destroys six more Al Samoud missiles, bringing the total destroyed to 10 out of an estimated 100 missiles ordered eliminated by the UN. The White House continues to dismiss Iraq's actions as "part of its game of deception." Iraq indicates that it may halt destruction of the missiles if the U.S.
2887:
Many of the "human shields" begin to return to their home countries because the Iraqi government actually wanted to use them as human shields. The human shields that fled the country told reporters that the Iraqi government wanted them to sit at locations (power stations) that were quite likely to be
2324:
A statement released to various newspapers and signed by the leaders of Britain, Spain, Italy, Portugal, Hungary, Poland, Denmark and the Czech Republic shows support for the US, saying that Saddam should not be allowed to violate U.N. resolutions. The statement goes on to say that Saddam is a "clear
2077:
Bush, addressing the UN General Assembly, challenges the UN to confront the "grave and gathering danger" of Iraq or stand aside as the United States and likeminded nations act. The UN Security Council begins discussion on drafting a new resolution to encourage Iraq to comply with the previous sixteen
565:
Iraq refuses an inspection team access to the Iraqi Ministry of Agriculture. UNSCOM claimed that it had reliable information that the site contained archives related to illegal weapons activities. UN Inspectors stage a 17-day "sit-in" outside of the building. UN inspectors eventually leave when their
1447:
US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright asks Richard Butler to keep Scott Ritter from heading any inspection team that is going to inspect Iraqi "sensitive" sites. After other leaders of UNSCOM inspection teams show support for Ritter in a memo to the Executive Chairman, Ritter returns to Iraq. The
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inspectors refuse to relinquish. In response, Iraq refuses to allow the inspection team to leave the site without turning over the documents. A four-day standoff ensues, but Iraq permits the team to leave with the documents after a statement from the UN Security Council threatens enforcement actions.
3094:
British prime minister Tony Blair proposes an amendment to the possible 18th resolution which would call for Iraq to meet certain benchmarks to prove that it was disarming. The benchmarks include a televised speech from Hussein declaring the country's intentions to disarm, and accounting for Iraq's
3046:
that US Marines have been cutting holes in the fence on the UN-patrolled border between Kuwait and Iraq. Fred Eckhard, a UN spokesman who filed the complaint, says that this activity may violate the Security Council resolution that set up the zone, but adds that it was up to the UN Security Council
2975:
says that US intelligence has indicated that Hussein has ordered the production of more Al Samoud 2 missiles parts and engines. The Iraqi government does not deny the claim but simply says once again that they considered the missiles to be legal. Powell also points out that Iraq has delivered "some
2341:
Chairmen of the inspections effort report to the UN Security Council that, while Iraq has provided some access to facilities, concerns remain regarding undeclared material; inability to interview Iraqi scientists; inability to deploy aerial surveillance during inspections; and harassment of weapons
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in which he explained the nature of the documents and the government's prior knowledge of their unreliability for use in a case for war. Wilson described the basis for his mission to Niger as follows: "The vice president's office asked a serious question . I was asked to help formulate the answer."
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purports to show a link between Al Qaeda and Iraq's Saddam Hussein government. The letter, purportedly from the head of Iraqi Intelligence to Saddam outlines mission training which Mohammed Atta, one of the organizers of the 11 September attacks, has supposedly received in Iraq. It also claims that
2221:
suggested in his presentation to the United Nations that UAVs were transported out of Iraq and could be launched against the U.S. In fact, Iraq had no fleet of UAVs nor any capability of putting UAVs on ships. Iraq's UAV fleet consisted of less than a handful of outdated Czech training drones. At
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at the embassy and then interviewed dozens of officials who had been in the Niger government at the time of the supposed deal. He ultimately concluded: "it was highly doubtful that any such transaction had ever taken place." Wilson learned that the Iraqis had in fact requested a meeting to discuss
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Combined UNSCOM/IAEA team co-led by Robert Gallucci and David Kay discover files exposing Iraq's hidden nuclear weapons program. Iraqi officials confiscate documents and return most hours later. Inspection of Iraq's nuclear weapons program headquarters the next day yields additional documents that
3034:
Mohamed ElBaradei, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency, concludes that the documents the US and Britain offered as "proof" that Iraq had attempted to import uranium from Niger were in fact fraudulent. This "proof" was a key part of the US accusation that Iraq was restarting its nuclear
3012:
The Washington Times publishes a report detailing recent US intelligence showing that France has been secretly selling spare parts to Iraq for its fighter jets and military helicopters during the past several months. Other intelligence reports indicate that Iraq had succeeded in acquiring French
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remarks "(Hussein's) regime threatens the safety of his people, the stability of his region, and the security of all the rest of us. Some day, some way, I guarantee you, he'll use the arsenal. Let there be no doubt, we are prepared to act." Senate Democrats also passed Resolution 71, which urged
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calls on Catholics to commemorate Ash Wednesday by fasting and praying for peace. He sends an envoy, Cardinal Pio Laghi, to President Bush, to urge him not to go to war. Laghi tells Bush that the Pope believes that a war would be a "defeat for humanity" and would be neither morally nor legally
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a much-anticipated second resolution stating that Iraq "has failed to take the final opportunity" to disarm, but does not include deadlines or an explicit threat of military force. Meanwhile, France, Germany, and Russia offer a counter-proposal calling for peaceful disarmament through further
3103:
Reports claim that a large portion of Iraqi military is ready to surrender if a war begins. Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld admits that the U.S. government is communicating with Iraqi soldiers. It had been known for some time that the U.S. military was communicating with Iraqi soldiers via
3062:
Near the Iraq/Kuwait border, a dozen Iraqi soldiers attempt to surrender to British paratroopers who are testing their weapons during a routine exercise. The stunned soldiers from the 16 Air Assault Brigade inform the Iraqis that they were not firing at them, and tell them it is too early to
2648:. In Rome one million people take to the streets, in London one million. In Berlin there are half a million in the largest demonstration for some decades. There are also protest marches all over France as well as in many other smaller European cities. Protests are also held in South Africa, 1677:. The US government urged UNSCOM executive chairman Richard Butler to withdraw, and " few hours before the attack began, 125 UN personnel were hurriedly evacuated from Baghdad to Bahrain, including inspectors from the UN Special Commission on Iraq and the International Atomic Energy Agency." 690:, in retaliation for an attempted assassination by Iraqi agents on former US President George H. W. Bush in Kuwait in mid-April. The cruise missiles were launched from the USS Peterson (DD-696) and USS Chancellorsville (CG-62) (Missiles were launched late on the evening of 26 June). 2990:
Iraqi exiles testify in Washington about the brutal crimes committed against Iraqi citizens by the Hussein government. One Iraqi woman says that the Iraqi people are "patiently waiting" for the US to liberate the country. Another woman says that war protesters are "ignorant and
2692:
states at a meeting in Beijing that "It is time to take action. The evidence is clear ... We are reaching that point where serious consequences must flow." His speech appears to imply that military action is likely to follow within three weeks, based on previous briefings from
472:, emphasising the need for Iraq to allow UNSCOM and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) immediate and unconditional access to any areas they wish to inspect. Iraq was also ordered not to move or hide anything relating to its nuclear, chemical or biological programs. 2243:, the 17th Iraq disarmament resolution passed by the council, calling for immediate and complete disarmament of Iraq. The resolution also demands that Iraq declare all weapons of mass destruction to the council, and account for its known chemical weapons material stockpiles. 1726:
The United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) was created to replace UNSCOM. In Resolution 1284, Iraq was once again ordered to allow inspections teams immediate and unconditional access to any weapons sites and facilities. Iraq rejects the
1438:
Iraq signs a "Memorandum of Understanding" with the UN, which says that the country will accept all relevant Security Council resolutions, cooperate fully with UNSCOM and the IAEA, and will grant UNSCOM and the IAEA immediate, unconditional and unrestricted access for their
3116:. President Bush calls Monday, 17 March, the "moment of truth", meaning that the "coalition of the willing" would make its final effort to extract a resolution from the U.N. Security Council that would give Iraq an ultimatum to disarm immediately or to be disarmed by force. 1227:, enters the building through the back door and catches several men running out with suitcases. The suitcases contained log books for the creation of illegal bacteria and chemicals. The letterhead comes from the president's office and from the Special Security Office (SSO). 2680:, Bush was using foreign aid and trade agreements to put pressure on Security Council members to support US policy. The transcript also revealed that Saddam had offered to go into exile if he was allowed to keep $ 1 billion and information on weapons of mass destruction. 946:
items" which could potentially be used in weapons systems to notify UNSCOM. The resolution also demands that Iraq meet unconditionally all its obligations under the inspections mechanism and cooperate fully with the Special Commission and the director-general of the
2279:
UNMOVIC Chairman Hans Blix tells UNSC members that the Iraqi weapons declaration filed on 7 December "is essentially a reorganized version" of information Iraq provided UNSCOM in 1997, and that it "is not enough to create confidence" that Iraq has abandoned its WMD
2106:", and that some of the WMD would be ready within 45 minutes of an order to use them. Claims later leaked in May 2003 that the dossier was "sexed up" under pressure from Downing Street will lead to a media furore, and the apparent suicide of weapons inspector 2145:
in 2002 reported that it was highly unlikely that the tubes could be used to enrich uranium. Powell later admitted he had presented an inaccurate case to the United Nations on Iraqi weapons, and that the intelligence presented was in some cases "deliberately
1337:
The UN Security Council issues a statement calling on Iraq to cooperate fully with the commission and says that failure by Iraq to provide immediate, unconditional and unrestricted access to any site is an unacceptable and clear violation of Security Council
2844:
had predicted, and indicates that the United States wants a total and complete disarmament of Iraq. He also repeats that if the United Nations does not act to disarm Baghdad, the United States will lead a coalition of voluntary countries to disarm Saddam
2001:, recently back from visiting Washington, is quoted as expressing the view that "Bush wanted to remove Saddam, through military action, justified by the conjunction of terrorism and WMD. But the intelligence and facts were being fixed around the policy." 2267:
Iraq files a 12,000-page weapons declaration with the UN in order to meet requirements of resolution 1441. UN weapons inspectors, the UN security council and the U.S. feel that this declaration fails to account for all of Iraq's chemical and biological
1548:
Scott Ritter resigns from UNSCOM, sharply criticized the Clinton administration and the U.N. Security Council for not being vigorous enough about insisting that Iraq's weapons of mass destruction be destroyed. Ritter also accused U.N. Secretary-General
3174:
British defense sources claim that Saddam Hussein may use chemical weapons on his Iraqi people and blame the attacks on coalition forces as part of a propaganda war. Earlier in the year, Hussein equipped part of the Iraqi military with look-alike U.S.
2769:. Blix said he found it "a bit odd" that Iraq, with "one of the best-organized regimes in the Arab world," would claim to have no records of the destruction of these illegal substances. "I don't see that they have acquired any credibility," Blix said 2481:. Some sentences appear copied word-for-word with even spelling mistakes being reproduced from the original articles. Downing Street responds by saying that the government had never claimed exclusive authorship and that the information was accurate. 917:
The UN Security Council issues a statement expressing its concern over Iraq's obstructive behavior, which it terms "a clear violation of Iraq's obligations under relevant resolutions." The Security council also demands that Iraq allow UNSCOM teams
2754:. (These are not a WMD, and Iraq is permitted "battlefield" missiles. However, Iraq's missiles were limited by UN instruction to a diameter of 600mm, and the Al-Samoud II has a diameter of 760mm). These missiles are deployed and mobile. Also, an 1050:
with a series of cruise missile attacks on Iraqi targets in Kut, Iskandariyah, Nasiriyah, and Tallil in response to Iraqi troops moving to the northern part of Iraq. In response for Iraqi troops moving to the north, the US extends the southern
2733:
or interfere in Kurdish self-rule. Between them the two parties can mobilize up to 80,000 guerillas – most likely no match for the modern Turkish army, but a severe blow to the unity of U.S. allies on the Northern front expected in the
318:, to inspect Iraq's chemical, biological and nuclear facilities. Iraq was required to turn over all biological and chemical weapons to UNSCOM for destruction, and ordered to respect the 1968 Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Treaty. 1006:
UN Inspector Ritter attempts to conduct surprise inspections on the Republican Guard facility at the airport, but is blocked by Iraqi officials. By the time UNSCOM inspectors are allowed into the facility a few days later, they find
2840:, U.N. chief weapons inspector says "It is a very significant piece of real disarmament". However, White House spokesman Ari Fleischer declares that the Iraq commitment to destroying these missiles is a fraud that President 1206:
An Iraqi military officer attacks a UNSCOM weapons inspector on board a UNSCOM helicopter while the inspector was attempting to take photographs of unauthorized movement of Iraqi vehicles inside a site designated for
1142:
Iraqi military escorts on board a UNSCOM helicopter try to physically prevent the UNSCOM pilot from flying the helicopter in the direction of its planned destination, threatening the safety of the aircraft and their
2315:
occur in cities around the world, including Tokyo, Moscow, Paris, London, Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto, Cologne, Bonn, Goteborg, Istanbul, and Cairo. NION and ANSWER hold protests in Washington D.C. and San Francisco,
997:
Rolf Ekéus negotiates with Iraq, gaining access for UNSCOM to inspect "sensitive" sites. The deal was made, according to UNSCOM, on Iraqi's terms. Only four UN inspectors are allowed into each of these sites at one
233:
Iraq agrees to a Soviet-proposed cease-fire agreement. The US rejected the proposal but said that retreating Iraqi forces would not be attacked, and gave twenty-four hours for Iraq to begin withdrawing forces from
981:, which calls Iraq's actions a clear violation of the council's earlier resolutions. The resolution also demands that Iraq grant "immediate and unrestricted access" to all sites designated for inspection by UNSCOM 2176: 2762:
weapons range to verify that all 155 R-400 bombs can be accounted for and proven destroyed. Blix also expresses skepticism over Iraq's claims to have destroyed its stockpiles of anthrax and VX nerve agent in
326:
According to UNSCOM, Iraqi nuclear scientists are ordered to hide nuclear weapons from UN inspectors, collect and hide computer data, and formulate a "legal" justification for the existence of Iraqi nuclear
1610:
US President Clinton orders airstrikes on Iraq in preparation of Operation Desert Thunder. Clinton then calls it off at the last minute when Iraq promises once again to unconditionally cooperate with UNSCOM
900:
Recently defected Iraqi weapons scientist and son-in-law to Saddam Hussein, Hussein Kamel al-Majid, returns to Iraq. Within days of his return, he is murdered along with his brother, father, sister and her
2602:
to protest against the Australian government's support for the USA's policy on Iraq. Organisers estimate that 200,000 people come out on to the streets, while some news sources put the number at "up to
2051:
and another unnamed man. Two responses said, "we found no information to confirm the presence of the above mentioned in our area of operation. Please review, we suggest circulating the contents of this
1468:
Scott Ritter complains to Richard Butler that the US, Israel, and the United Kingdom have stopped providing intelligence reports to him. US officials disagree, stating that only Ritter was cut off from
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were supposed to reach port, the Turkish government announces that it will withhold approval to dock unless the United States increases a reciprocal $ 6 billion foreign aid grant to $ 10 billion. The
2987:
United States intelligence reports that the Iraqi government has ordered US military uniforms with plans of carrying out attacks on Iraqi citizens which would then be blamed on US soldiers. (Reuters)
533:
Iraq declares the existence of 89 ballistic missiles and chemical weapons. Iraq also claims that it unilaterally destroyed most of these materials the previous summer, in violation of resolution 687.
3599: 214: 1847:, after passengers and members of flight crew attempt to re-take control. A total of 2,996 people, the vast majority of them civilians, died in the attacks and more than 6,000 others injured. 196:, giving Iraq a withdrawal deadline of 15 January 1991, and authorizing member states "all necessary means to uphold and implement Resolution 660" if Iraq failed to withdraw by that deadline. 1532:
Butler meets with Tariq Aziz who demands that weapons inspections must end immediately and that Iraq must be certified as free of weapons of mass destruction. Butler says he cannot do that.
1174:, which condemns Iraq's actions and demands that the country allow UNSCOM's team immediate, unconditional and unrestricted access to any sites for inspection and officials for interviews. 734:
Iraq threatens to stop cooperating with UNSCOM inspectors and begins once again deploying troops near the Kuwait border. In response, the US begins to deploy troops to Kuwait. Code-named
1573:
The United States Congress passes the "Iraq Liberation Act", which states that the US wants to remove Saddam Hussein from office and replace the government with a democratic institution.
2952:
actions "a positive development" while the White House remains unconvinced saying, "Despite whatever limited head-fakes Iraq has engaged in, they continue to fundamentally not disarm."
1646:
Iraq announces that weapons inspections will no longer take place on Friday, the Muslim day of rest. Iraq also refuses to provide test data from the production of missiles and engines.
2940:
Under intense American pressure, Turkey indicates that its Parliament will consider a second vote on whether to allow U.S. troops to use Turkish bases for a military attack on Iraq.
2606: 2505:. In response Turkey calls upon Article 4 of the NATO Treaty, which stipulates that member states must deliberate when asked to do so by another member state if it feels threatened. 2997:
China joins France, Russia, and Germany in putting itself officially on record as opposing a US-led war. Jiang Zemin is quoted as saying, "The door of peace should not be closed."
1553:
of assisting Iraqi efforts at impeding UNSCOM's work. "Iraq is not disarming," Ritter said, and in a second statement, "Iraq retains the capability to launch a chemical strike."
2333:
An international group of volunteers leaves London, heading for Baghdad to act as human shields. Most will leave in March fearing that they would actually become human shields.
2746:
Hans Blix states that Iraq still has not made a "fundamental decision" to disarm, despite recent signs of increased cooperation. Specifically, Iraq has refused to destroy its
2556:, disclosed by Iraq to weapons inspectors in December, have a range of 180 km (above the 150 km limit allowed by the UN), splitting opinion over whether they breach 501:
The UN Security Council passes Resolution 715, which approves joint UNSCOM and IAEA plans for ongoing monitoring and verification. The resolution demands that Iraq "accept
2060:
The UN Secretary-General rejects Iraq's 2 August proposal as the "wrong work program", but recommends that Iraq allow the return of weapons inspectors in accordance with
1250:
UNSCOM destroys large quantities of illegal chemical weapons and related equipment. Iraq admitted that some of this equipment had been used to produce VX gas in May 1997.
2869:
voids the vote accepting U.S. troops involved in the planned invasion of Iraq into Turkey on constitutional grounds. 264 votes for and 250 against accepting 62,000 US
225:
A day after a deadline was passed set in Resolution 678, Coalition forces launch Operation Desert Storm with a massive air campaign against targets in Iraq and Kuwait.
2900:
becomes the third Arab country to call for Iraqi president Saddam Hussein to step down. Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates had previously made similar announcements.
1215:
While waiting for access to a site, UNSCOM inspectors witness and videotape Iraqi guards moving files, burning documents, and dumping waste cans into a nearby river.
1067:
UNSCOM inspectors uncover buried illegal missile parts. Iraq refuses to allow UNSCOM teams to remove remnants of missile engines for analysis outside of the country.
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to meet with scientists who can provide missile guidance systems. UNSCOM learns of this event, but is never able to get this information to the UN Security Council.
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surveillance planes forcing them to abort their mission and return to base. Iraqi officials describe the incident as a "technical mistake" by the U.N. inspectors.
1997:
gives an overview of a secret meeting of United Kingdom Labour government, defense, and intelligence figures, who discuss the build-up to war in Iraq. The head of
1389:
President Clinton to "take all necessary and appropriate actions to respond to the threat posed by Iraq's refusal to end its weapons of mass destruction programs."
41: 1673:
Saddam Hussein's failure to provide unfettered access to UN arms inspectors led Washington and London to hit 100 Iraqi targets in four days of bombing as part of
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copies of the censored report, which references such companies as Honeywell among a chief supplier of Iraqi arms. The list of American companies can be found at
2633:'s Security Council presentation of 5 February, and specifically questions the significance of some of the photographic evidence that Mr Powell has presented. 1258:
Iraq demands that US citizens working inside UNSCOM inspections teams leave the country immediately. Iraq also says it will shoot down U2 surveillance planes.
374:
Iraq declares some of its chemical weapons and materials to the UN, as required by Resolution 687, and claims that it does not have biological weapons program
2629:
government had still to account for many banned weapons believed to have been in his arsenal. Mr Blix also expresses doubts about some of the conclusions in
1508:
An UNSCOM inspection team discovers a dump full of destroyed Iraqi missiles. Analysis of the missile parts proves that Iraq had made a weapon containing VX.
794:
The UN Security Council passes its previously proposed "Oil for Food" program. This became Resolution 986. Saddam Hussein accepted the terms of the program.
942:, recognizing the need for Iraqi imports and exports to be monitored by UNSCOM and the IAEA. The resolution also called for countries exporting so called " 909:
Iraqi forces refuse UNSCOM inspection teams access to five sites designated for inspection. The teams enter the sites only after delays of up to 17 hours.
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Iraq refuses to allow UNSCOM to use its own aircraft to fly into Iraq. Iraq also starts military incursions into the demilitarized zone between Iraq and
3095:
chemical weapons stockpiles and unmanned drones. France once again threatens to veto even if a majority of the council votes in favor of the resolution.
1877:, and saying "The United States of America will not permit the world's most dangerous regimes to threaten us with the world's most destructive weapons." 1705:) call for lifting of the eight-year oil embargo on Iraq, recasting or disbanding UNSCOM, and firing Butler. The US says it will veto any such measures. 60: 3004:
holds a live, televised press conference on the latest developments in the War on Terrorism, the situation with North Korea and the standoff with Iraq.
2469:
as evidence for the need for war, are criticized as plagiarisms. Evidently they have been copied without permission from a number of sources including
2354:, Bush is paraphrased as saying: "The start date for the military campaign was now pencilled in for March 10. This was when the bombing would begin." 750:
President of the UN Security Council says that Iraq's demands are unacceptable and that the country must withdraw its troops from the Kuwait border.
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has opened training camps in Iraq for Arab volunteers willing to carry out suicide bombings against U.S. forces, if an attack on Iraq takes place.
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In response to UNSCOM's evidence, Iraq admits for first time the existence of an offensive biological weapons program, but denies weaponization.
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Richard Butler says that the agreement UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan made with the Iraqis has increased Iraqi cooperation with inspectors.
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for an internationally televised "town hall" meeting on a possible war with Iraq. Angry audience members and protestors disrupt the meeting.
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the time, there was a vigorous dispute within the intelligence community as to whether CIA conclusions about Iraqi UAVs were accurate. The
3239: 1278:, condemning Iraq's continued violations of earlier resolutions, and again demanded that Baghdad comply with the UNSCOM inspection teams. 2943:
Iraqi technicians use bulldozers to crush six more of the banned Al-Samoud 2 missiles, bringing to 16 the number destroyed in three days.
2477: 3707: 3616: 2141:, in his address to the U.N. Security Council just prior to the war, made reference to the aluminum tubes. But a report released by the 566:
safety is threatened, and the UN Security Council seems unwilling to support their efforts to enter the building with a threat of force.
56: 3394: 687: 541:
Iraq calls for a halt to UNSCOM's aerial surveillance flights. The UN Security Council reaffirms UNSCOM's right to conduct such flights
2994:
Iraq flattens six more Al Samoud 2 missiles, meaning the country has now destroyed 34 of its known stock of 100 of the banned rockets.
2303:
According to U.S. Intelligence, France has secretly sold prohibited spare parts to Iraq for its fighter jets and military helicopters.
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aerial bomb was found that could possibly contain biological agents. Given this find, the UN Inspectors have requested access to the
453:
UNSCOM's biological inspection team is told by Iraq that any research into biological weapons was "for defensive military purposes."
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UNSCOM begins using eavesdropping devices in Iraq. The information is delivered to analysis centers in Britain, Israel, and the US.
1626:
According to UNSCOM, Iraq ends cooperation with UNSCOM inspectors, alternately intimidating and withholding information from them.
1520:
headquarters, showing that Iraq overstated by at least 6,000 the number of chemical bombs it told the U.N. it had used during the
666:
Iraq refuses to allow UNSCOM weapons inspectors to install remote-controlled monitoring cameras at two missile engine test stands.
290:
Iraqi military forces suppress Kurdish and Shiites Muslim rebellions in the southern and northern parts of the country during the
3137:
Anti-Saddam Iraqi groups begin defacing and vandalising posters of the dictator all over Iraq. Demonstrations also take place in
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UNSCOM reports to the UN Security Council that Iraq's declaration on its biological weapons program is incomplete and inadequate.
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and approves a streamlined sanctions regime. It also lifts restrictions on the export of civilian goods and commodities to Iraq.
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states: "We do not have any defence treaties with Kuwait, and there are no special defence or security commitments to Kuwait."
3476: 3307: 3281: 339:, condemning Iraq's repressive measures exercised against civilians. The council also demands access for humanitarian groups. 2325:
threat to world security," and urges Europe to unite with the United States to ensure that the Iraqi government is disarmed.
1917:. It is a felony to reveal the identity of a CIA agent, yet no one has been convicted as a result of Novak's column, though 4124: 3819: 1740:
It is reported that Saddam Hussein is using humanitarian funds to build presidential palaces and other personal endeavors.
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before Parliament giving its intelligence assessment of Iraq's WMD capability. The document alleges that Iraq possesses
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Turkey invites at least five other regional countries to a "'last-chance' meeting to avert a US-led war against Iraq."
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According to UNSCOM, the unity of the UN Security Council begins to fray, as a few countries, particularly France and
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Canada announces that it not will be part of any military coalition sanctioned by the United Nations to invade Iraq.
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to investigate the yellowcake claims with officials from Niger. Wilson met with the current US Ambassador to Niger,
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Israeli intelligence reports that Iraq has been attempting to purchase missile gyroscopes (guidance devices) from a
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in the Baghdad suburbs, linking the factory to nuclear weapons manufacturing capability. A stray missile hits the
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In a televised speech, U.S. President George W. Bush gives Saddam Hussein 48 hours to go into exile or face war.
3054:, setting a deadline of 17 March. The draft is withheld when it becomes clear that the resolution will not pass. 2828:
meeting on Iraq ends without forming an agreement on timeline for further weapons inspections or future reports.
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The Executive Chairman of UNSCOM details Iraq's refusal to abide by UN Security Council disarmament resolutions.
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demanding Iraq rescind its decision to cease cooperation with UNSCOM and restrict the activities of the IAEA
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bombed, not the hospitals they'd intended to defend. (The following year, at least one hospital was razed).
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Iraq accepts U.N. Security Council Resolution 1441 and informs the UN that it will abide by the resolution.
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UNSCOM supervises the destruction of Al-Hakam, Iraq's main production facility of biological warfare agents
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Iraq threatens to end all cooperation with UNSCOM and IAEA, if sanctions are not lifted by 31 August 1995.
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France announces that it would support U.S. troops if Iraq launches chemical weapons against U.S. forces.
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personnel do not constitute the necessary majority under the Turkish constitution, due to 19 abstentions.
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Bush meets with the Spanish president, Aznar, to discuss the Security Council situation. According to a
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in Iraq, to discuss Iraq's refusal to allow inspections of "sensitive" sites. No agreement was reached.
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is replaced. Albright is criticized by some as undercutting UNSCOM's ability to gain Iraqi cooperation.
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with armor and infantry, occupying strategic posts throughout the country, including the Emir's palace.
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U.S. Intelligence reports that Iraqi soldiers in Southern Iraq have been armed with chemical weapons.
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calls for Iraqi president Saddam Hussein to step down to avoid war. The sentiment is later echoed by
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British and US warplanes carry out bombing raids in an attempt to disable Iraq's air defense network.
1430:, allowing weapons inspectors to return to Baghdad, preventing military action by the US and Britain. 1183: 616: 578:, which prohibits the flights of Iraqi aircraft, was established in southern Iraq, south of latitude 394:
First on-site inspections under UNSCR 687 in Iraq conducted by the International Atomic Energy Agency
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UNSCOM completes destruction of large quantities of chemical warfare agents and production equipment
164:, condemning Iraq's invasion and demanding a immediate and unconditional withdrawal of Iraqi troops. 4189: 4101: 4059: 4021: 3453: 2979:
Iraq destroys nine more Al Samoud 2 missiles, bringing to 28 the total number of missiles scrapped.
2800:
MPs dissent and vote against it – double the number who opposed the previous such motion – but the
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UN inspection teams leave Iraq. Iraq then agrees to UNSCOM demands and the inspection teams return.
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near Baghdad. The divers find over 200 additional Russian made missile instruments and components.
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The UN Security Council states that it deplores Iraq's intransigence on the buried missile parts.
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agency most familiar with UAVs denied outright that Iraq possessed any offensive UAV capability.
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Iraq ends all forms of cooperation with the UNSCOM teams and expels inspectors from the country.
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UNSCOM withdraws all weapons inspectors because of the order to expel all American arms experts.
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UNSCOM/IAEA teams attempt to intercept Iraqi vehicles carrying nuclear related equipment called
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Members of the UN Security Council express unease with some of UNSCOM's confrontational tactics
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Iraq once again refuses UNSCOM inspection teams access to a number of sites under investigation
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UN weapons inspectors Ritter and Smidovitch learn, through Israeli intelligence reports, that
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UNSCOM begins to destroy large quantities of Iraq's chemical weapons and production facilities
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issued by the UK government, which purports to present the latest British intelligence about
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The US fails in its attempt to build support for military action in the UN Security Council.
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to President Bush outlining the theological justification for a pre-emptive attack on Iraq.
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cruise missile attack on Iraqi intelligence headquarters in the Al-Mansur district, Baghdad
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announces that Iraq will no longer cooperate and declares that UNSCOM's "mission is over."
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Richard Butler reports to the UN Security Council that Iraq is still blocking inspections.
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Iraq makes more disclosures about its prohibited biological and chemical weapons programs.
8: 3043: 3028: 2793: 2706: 2621:. They state that the Iraqis have been co-operating well with the inspectors and that no 2406: 1994: 1961: 1686: 1152: 1093: 1056: 969:
Iraq provides more information on its prohibited biological weapons and missile programs.
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At a European Union meeting in Luxembourg, a UN safe-haven and a no-fly zone, code-named
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publishes what it claims is a leaked memo dated 31 January 2003 ordering members of the
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Iraq is expected to begin the process of destroying Al Samoud two missiles on Saturday.
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expresses concerns over Iraq's threatening actions against UNSCOM helicopters and crews.
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shortly after his ceremonial visit to Kuwait. Two Iraqi nationals, caught with smuggled
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and presumably authorizing a war (although the motion carefully avoids saying so). 120
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UNSCOM declares that it wishes to inspect Iraqi Presidential Palaces, but Iraq refuses.
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A letter from an Iraqi intelligence official urgently asks agents in Iraq to look for
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and alcohol inside Kuwait, confess to driving a car-bomb into Kuwait on behalf of the
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Iraq accepts UN Resolution 715 and the plans for ongoing monitoring and verification.
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joint resolution to authorizing the use of military force to drive Iraq out of Kuwait
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Hours before the first ships transporting heavy United States military equipment to
2137:
points to a clandestine program to make enriched uranium for nuclear bombs. Indeed,
2133:
The Bush administration says attempts by Iraq to acquire thousands of high-strength
1901:
Shortly after Wilson's op-ed, the identity of Wilson's wife, undercover CIA analyst
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program. The document also asserts that Iraq has sought "significant quantities of
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was launched by US, UK, and Turkey to continue in protecting the Kurds above the
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Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq
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Iraq once again refuses UN inspection teams access to sites under investigation.
441:
Rolf Ekéus, Executive Chairman of UNSCOM, arranges for a loan to UNSCOM of a US
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indicates that no substantial changes will be made to the proposed aid package.
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procedure of silent approval concerning the timing of protective measures for
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UNSCOM completes initial inspections of eight Iraqi Presidential Palace sites.
512:
to be unlawful, and states that it is not ready to comply with the Resolution.
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for over a month, making preliminary preparations for a large-scale invasion.
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Iraq provides more information on its prohibited biological weapons programs.
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The Iraqi National Assembly recognizes Kuwait's borders and its independence.
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Iraq says that it considers the Monitoring and Verification Plans adopted by
2912:
to spy on UN Security Council members, focussing especially on members from
2858:
Under UN supervision, Iraq begins destroying four of its Al Samoud missiles.
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the inspectors and all other personnel designated by the Special Commission"
383: 3383:
blog post with link to original untranslated letter as well as news article
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The US orders Iraq to end all military action in the northern Kurdish area.
2644:: People around the world demonstrate against the planning of war against 2759: 2747: 2550: 2164: 1918: 1836: 3112:
The leaders of the United States, Britain, Portugal and Spain meet at a
2475:
and a 12-year-old doctoral thesis which was published in the US journal
184:
Iraq appoints puppet regime in Kuwait which declares a merger with Iraq.
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Saddam Hussein agrees to allow UN weapons inspectors to return to Iraq.
1266:
Iraq prevents three American weapons experts from entering the country.
1223:
UNSCOM inspects an Iraqi "food laboratory". One of the inspectors, Dr.
1130:
in which she argues that sanctions on Iraq probably will not end until
630:
Iraq agrees to allow UNSCOM to use their own aircraft to fly into Iraq.
3458:"New Information on Iraq's Possession of Weapons of Mass Destruction" 3024: 2837: 2726: 2714: 2652:, India, Russia, Canada and in the US, in around 600 cities in total. 2610: 2599: 2522: 2426: 2254:
Weapons inspectors arrive in Baghdad again after a four-year absence.
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which once again condemns Iraq's lack of cooperation with inspectors.
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US President George H. W. Bush, on his final day in office, orders a
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to coordinate timelines for a possible military strike against Iraq
943: 723:, Saddam's son, is the key player in hiding Iraq's illegal weapons. 146: 2525:
and urges Muslims to fight the United States and to overthrow the
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Turkey moves approximately 15,000 soldiers to the border with Iraq
742:(Mechanized) deployed and drew pre-positioned equipment in Kuwait. 270:
One hundred hours after the ground campaign started, US President
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According to U.S. Intelligence, China, with help from France and
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Iraq provides more information on its prohibited missile programs
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and increases its military activity in the northern and southern
3119:
The United States advises U.N. weapons inspectors to leave Iraq.
1921:, Dick Cheney's Chief of Staff, was convicted of perjury in the 1242:
demanding once again that Iraq cooperate with UNSCOM inspectors.
414:
that Iraq was responsible for the costs of the inspections, and
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Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution
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Security Council endorses the "Memorandum of Understanding" in
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UNSCOM attempts to inspect the SSO headquarters but is blocked.
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gyroscopes and accelerometers on their way to Iraq from Russia.
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The Abramoff Investigation, Bates numbers GTG R000847 – 001829
3178:
U.S. warplanes bomb Iraqi artillery in range of U.S. soldiers.
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Hussein accepted a shipment from Niger, presumably of uranium.
1718:
Iraq requests that the UN replace its US and UK staff in Iraq.
880:
Iraqi scuba divers, under the direction of UNSCOM, dredge the
3127: 2921: 2730: 2649: 2012: 1031: 3122:
The United States orders all non-essential diplomats out of
2567:
from entering into or flying over its territories without a
2159:
US Evangelical Christian leaders led by Richard Land of the
1985:
Iraq once again rejects new UN weapons inspection proposals.
1697:
Three of five permanent members of the UN Security Council (
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Webster, Philip; James Bone; Roland Watson (8 March 2003).
2718: 2645: 2587: 2572: 2546: 2526: 2498: 2490: 2458: 2434: 2430: 2386: 2016: 1969: 1104: 643: 299: 150: 3308:"S-RES-1137(1997) Security Council Resolution 1137 (1997)" 3282:"S-RES-1115(1997) Security Council Resolution 1115 (1997)" 2909: 2442: 1998: 1654:
US President Clinton secretly approves an attack on Iraq.
359:, in northern Iraq was established north of the latitude 2039:
to Iraq for discussions on remaining disarmament issues.
310:
The U.N. Security Council passes a ceasefire agreement,
2822: 2568: 2542: 2441:, while Washington says the "momentum is building" for 549:
Iraq discloses some of its prohibited weapons programs.
2928:, and Pakistan to try to determine how they will vote. 2350:
Tony Blair meets George Bush at the White House. In a
1751:
assumes the position of Executive Chairman of UNMOVIC.
621:
Zaafaraniya Nuclear Fabrication and Industrial Complex
274:
declared a ceasefire. Kuwait has been fully liberated.
2779:, saying it will be "an example" to other nations in 2433:
appears to be making fresh efforts to cooperate with
1167:
inspection teams access to sites under investigation.
294:, creating a humanitarian disaster on the borders of 254:
Iraqi troops begin to retreat out of Kuwait, setting
2705:
The United States, Britain and Spain present to the
1584:
U.S. President Clinton signed into law HR 4655, the
678:
warns Iraq over its standoff with UNSCOM inspectors.
3577:"Revealed: US dirty tricks to win vote on Iraq war" 3171:
15 Iraqi soldiers surrender near the Kuwait border.
1111:
to remove the missile parts found last 26 September
1026:Iraqi forces launch an offensive into the northern 48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1947:said that there will be an "upcoming war on Iraq." 1835:, also heading for Washington, D.C. to attack the 1759:Iraq rejects new UN weapons inspections proposals. 1670:UNSCOM withdraws all weapons inspectors from Iraq. 758:Iraq withdraws troops from its border with Kuwait. 3496:"The U.S. 'intelligence failure' and Iraq's UAVs" 738:, 1st Brigade of the Fort Stewart, Georgia based 445:spy plane for taking surveillance photos of Iraq. 386:is appointed as the Executive Chairman of UNSCOM. 4207: 3673:(in German). taz.de. 19 December 2002. p. 3 3052:2003 US-British-Spanish Draft Resolution on Iraq 2563:Austria bars USA military units involved in the 2143:Institute for Science and International Security 1540:Iraq suspends all cooperation with UNSCOM teams. 418:fully implementing the arms embargo against Iraq 2586:units have been operating on the ground inside 2582:claims that anonymous sources confirm that two 2062:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1284 1634:Butler meets with US National Security Advisor 646:assassination plot against former US President 3760:"U.S advises weapons inspectors to leave Iraq" 1096:in the north from air attacks by Iraqi forces. 3793: 2393:. The presentation includes tape recordings, 2352:memo written by Blair's chief foreign adviser 1088:A day after Operation Provide Comfort ended, 582:to protect the Shiite's population, codename 3474:"Senator: White House Warned of UAV Attack," 3379:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi#Links to Saddam Hussein 3377:translated letters linked as pdf files from 1355:'s team out and claims that Ritter is a spy. 3258:. UNdemocracy. 13 June 1997. Archived from 2478:Middle East Review of International Affairs 1598:The United Nations Security Council passes 1301:meets with Iraqi officials. War is averted. 833:Following the defection of his son-in-law, 402:UNSCOM begins its first inspections in Iraq 3800: 3786: 2976:documents that have not been found before" 242:The US-led ground campaign begins for the 3710:. Channel 4. 4 March 2003. Archived from 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 3693:"Transcript of Blix's U.N. presentation" 3385:, all three last retrieved 27 June 2007. 3207:Economic and political weekly, Volume 28 3163:Saddam Hussein rejects the exile option. 2389:, as part of the diplomatic side of the 1943:tells a friend, known as Octagon1, that 1812:into and destroy the Twin Towers of the 930:to all sites designated for inspection. 4208: 2598:A very large demonstration is held in 2521:television. It recounts the battle of 2175:The United States Congress passes the 2126:terrorists and aiding their quest for 1423:Saddam Hussein negotiates a deal with 480:Former US Marine intelligence officer 282:Iraq accepts the terms of a ceasefire. 3781: 3209:. Sameeksha Trust. 1993. p. 165. 2239:The UN Council votes unanimously for 1524:. These bombs remain unaccounted for. 868:, UN inspector Ritter intercepts 240 176:, placing economic sanctions on Iraq. 57:"Iraq disarmament timeline 1990–2003" 4221:Iraq and weapons of mass destruction 2775:commits publicly to a post-invasion 46:adding citations to reliable sources 17: 2932:indicates it will go to war anyway. 2792:supporting a new resolution at the 2717:, an autonomous region in Northern 2642:Global protests against war on Iraq 2617:present their second report to the 686:US President Bill Clinton orders a 133:, US State Department spokeswoman, 13: 3555:"US strikes raze Falluja hospital" 1782:handwritten message with this date 14: 4237: 3735:"Iraq gets ten days to avert war" 3363:"The secret Downing Street memo," 2021:Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene 1618:UNSCOM inspectors return to Iraq. 461:The UN Security Council proposes 2678:leaked transcript of the meeting 2193:, about 75 senators are told in 642:government claims to uncover an 410:The Security Council affirms in 22: 3752: 3726: 3700: 3685: 3659: 3642: 3625: 3608: 3591: 3569: 3547: 3537: 3527: 3510: 3494:Hammond, J. (14 November 2005) 3488: 3466: 3446: 3430: 3416: 3411:Colin Powell’s speech to the UN 3404: 3388: 3371: 3256:"Security Council meeting 3789" 3071:Iraqi fighters threaten two US 2814:, rules out exile as an option. 2619:United Nations Security Council 2497:in case of a possible war with 1887:The CIA sent former Ambassador 1873:, calling Iraq a member of the 1871:2002 State of the Union Address 1561:The UN Security Council passes 1516:UNSCOM discovers documents, at 1493:An Iraqi delegation travels to 1274:The UN Security Council passes 1238:The UN Security Council passes 1190:as Executive Chairman of UNSCOM 1170:The UN Security Council passes 977:The UN Security Council passes 938:The UN Security Council passes 761:The UN Security Council passes 468:The UN Security Council passes 335:The UN Security Council passes 192:The UN Security Council passes 172:The UN Security Council passes 160:The UN Security Council passes 33:needs additional citations for 4086:Iraqi rocket attacks on Israel 3395:"Evidence on Iraq Challenged," 3356: 3337: 3326: 3300: 3274: 3248: 3231: 3213: 3199: 3038:International peacekeepers in 2804:backs the government's motion. 2625:have been found, but that the 2461:, and which has been cited by 2086:The British government places 1905:, was revealed in a column by 484:is hired as a UNSCOM inspector 363:, for the protection of Kurds. 1: 3310:. UNdemocracy. Archived from 3284:. UNdemocracy. Archived from 3192: 3013:weaponry illegally for years. 2489:France and Belgium break the 2358: 286:Mid March – Early April 1991 3936:Iraq–United States relations 3807: 3579:. The Observer. 2 March 2003 3472:Lowe, C. (16 December 2003) 3221:"INVO & Iraq Chronology" 3114:summit in the Azores Islands 3050:Amendments are added to the 2513:An audio tape attributed to 2313:protests against war on Iraq 2291: 2215:U.S. eastern seaboard cities 2201:has the means of delivering 2068: 1843:, crashes into a field near 1406:US National Security Advisor 347:Iraq accepts Resolution 687. 7: 3557:. BBC News. 6 November 2004 3437:"The so-called Land Letter" 3182: 2623:weapons of mass destruction 2439:weapons of mass destruction 2258: 2230: 2161:Southern Baptist Convention 2128:weapons of mass destruction 1881: 1822:American Airlines Flight 77 1806:American Airlines Flight 11 1587:Iraq Liberation Act of 1998 1370:tells Ritter to go back to 10: 4242: 3877:Petroleum industry in Iraq 3762:. USA Today. 17 March 2003 2849: 2472:Jane's Intelligence Review 2150: 2122:accuses Iraq of harboring 1909:after a conversation with 1856: 1810:United Airlines Flight 175 1795:multiple terrorist attacks 1325:Richard Butler meets with 736:Operation Vigilant Warrior 656:Iraqi Intelligence Service 256:fire to Kuwaiti oil fields 4226:Timelines of the Iraq War 4182: 4166: 4094: 4073: 4055:Operation Senior Surprise 4050:Operation Instant Thunder 4030: 3954: 3918: 3885: 3854: 3833: 3815: 3479:26 September 2008 at the 3082:According to Arab media, 2609:chief weapons inspectors 2005: 1845:Shanksville, Pennsylvania 1833:United Airlines Flight 93 357:Operation Provide Comfort 131:Iraq's invasion of Kuwait 4190:History of the M1 Abrams 4060:Amiriyah shelter bombing 3691:Blix, H. (7 March 2003) 3454:Bill Nelson (politician) 3047:to make a determination. 3042:file a complaint to the 2790:British House of Commons 2736:U.S. plan to invade Iraq 2401:data, and aims to prove 2391:U.S. plan to invade Iraq 2098:, and has restarted its 2019:the prohibited chemical 1931: 1919:I. Lewis 'Scooter' Libby 1893:Barbro Owens-Kirkpatrick 1163:Iraq once again refuses 1090:Operation Northern Watch 617:Tomahawk cruise missiles 584:Operation Southern Watch 4125:Draining of the marshes 3895:Battle of Dasman Palace 3602:27 January 2005 at the 3501:28 January 2007 at the 3242:2 February 2004 at the 2810:, in an interview with 2788:passes a motion in the 2405:production, evasion of 2286: 2211:unmanned aerial vehicle 2209:of mass destruction by 2015:, has secretly sold to 1995:British government memo 1976: 1851: 1763: 1731: 1709: 1399:US Secretary of Defense 1364:US Ambassador to the UN 1342: 1079: 1048:Operation Desert Strike 1036:Iraqi Kurdish Civil War 888: 777: 730:September–October 1994 710: 590: 516: 200: 120: 4195:Lion of Babylon (tank) 4045:"Package Q" air strike 3919:Coalition intervention 3521:30 August 2008 at the 3188:2003 Iraq war timeline 2713:Both major parties of 2185:A few days before the 1951: 1797:on the United States, 835:Hussein Kamel al-Majid 740:24th Infantry Division 211:United States Congress 4081:Iraq–Israel relations 3900:Battle of the Bridges 3671:Die Tageszeitung: Taz 3636:3 August 2004 at the 3619:13 April 2003 at the 3349:5 August 2009 at the 3016:The German newspaper 2802:UK Conservative Party 2725:troops if they enter 2395:satellite photographs 2372:US Secretary of State 2118:Secretary of Defense 1841:United States Capitol 1685:Iraqi vice-president 1666:16–19 December 1998 1413:Ohio State University 1128:Georgetown University 488:21–30 September 1991 292:1991 uprising in Iraq 4216:20th century in Iraq 3825:Disarmament timeline 3653:7 April 2003 at the 3506:The Yirmeyahu Review 3462:Congressional Record 3262:on 26 September 2007 2878:United Arab Emirates 2381:'s case against the 2049:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi 2033:UN Secretary-General 1675:Operation Desert Fox 1622:23–26 November 1998 1606:13–14 November 1998 1425:UN Secretary-General 1321:12–16 December 1997 1182:Australian diplomat 244:Liberation of Kuwait 42:improve this article 4183:Military technology 4158:Iraq–Kuwait barrier 3926:U.N. Resolution 661 3910:U.N. Resolution 660 3714:on 18 November 2008 3441:The Washington Post 3401:, 19 September 2002 3399:The Washington Post 3314:on 20 November 2008 3288:on 20 November 2008 3044:UN Security Council 3029:UN Security Council 2971:Secretary of State 2794:UN Security Council 2707:UN Security Council 2688:Secretary of State 2666:Bush administration 2545:panel reports that 2407:weapons inspections 2104:uranium from Africa 2031:In a letter to the 1962:UN Security Council 1687:Taha Yassin Ramadan 1569:29 September 1998 1153:UN Security Council 928:unrestricted access 4130:Gulf War oil spill 3946:Military equipment 3887:Invasion of Kuwait 3456:(28 January 2004) 2571:mandate to attack 2485:10 February 2003 2096:biological weapons 1898:The New York Times 1814:World Trade Center 1789:11 September 2001 1219:25 September 1997 1211:17 September 1997 1202:13 September 1997 1126:gives a speech at 1124:Madeleine Albright 1121:Secretary of State 4203: 4202: 4140:Gulf War syndrome 4115:Kuwaiti oil fires 3987:Phase Line Bullet 3905:Battle of Failaka 3820:Conflict timeline 3443:, 03 October 2002 3413:, 5 February 2003 2961:Pope John Paul II 2832:28 February 2003 2818:27 February 2003 2777:democracy in Iraq 2742:26 February 2003 2701:25 February 2003 2684:24 February 2003 2672:22 February 2003 2656:18 February 2003 2637:15 February 2003 2615:Mohamed ElBaradei 2594:14 February 2003 2537:13 February 2003 2509:12 February 2003 2247:13 November 2002 2064:, passed in 1999. 1915:yellowcake claims 1722:17 December 1999 1693:21 December 1998 1681:19 December 1998 1658:15 December 1998 1650:13 December 1998 1642:11 December 1998 1630:30 November 1998 1614:18 November 1998 1557:9 September 1998 1456:20–23 March 1998 1434:23 February 1998 1419:20 February 1998 1393:18 February 1998 1333:22 December 1997 1313:24 November 1997 1305:20 November 1997 1290:18 November 1997 1282:13 November 1997 1270:12 November 1997 1071:30 December 1996 1042:3 September 1996 876:16 December 1995 856:10 November 1995 769:10 November 1994 702:26 November 1993 648:George H. W. Bush 521:18 February 1992 382:Swedish diplomat 272:George H. W. Bush 266:28 February 1991 250:26 February 1991 238:24 February 1991 229:22 February 1991 188:29 November 1990 135:Margaret Tutwiler 129:Nine days before 118: 117: 110: 92: 4233: 4135:Depleted uranium 4074:Impact on Israel 4002:Highway of Death 3867:Operation Simoom 3802: 3795: 3788: 3779: 3778: 3772: 3771: 3769: 3767: 3756: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3730: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3719: 3704: 3698: 3689: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3663: 3657: 3646: 3640: 3629: 3623: 3612: 3606: 3595: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3573: 3567: 3566: 3564: 3562: 3551: 3545: 3541: 3535: 3531: 3525: 3514: 3508: 3492: 3486: 3470: 3464: 3450: 3444: 3434: 3428: 3427:NBC, 16 May 2004 3420: 3414: 3408: 3402: 3392: 3386: 3375: 3369: 3366:The Sunday Times 3360: 3354: 3341: 3335: 3333:Joseph C. Wilson 3330: 3324: 3323: 3321: 3319: 3304: 3298: 3297: 3295: 3293: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3252: 3246: 3235: 3229: 3228: 3217: 3211: 3210: 3203: 3018:Die Tageszeitung 2826:Security Council 2503:George Robertson 2449:8 February 2003 2417:7 February 2003 2363:5 February 2003 2346:31 January 2003 2337:27 January 2003 2329:25 January 2003 2307:18 January 2003 2207:chemical weapons 2092:chemical weapons 1911:Richard Armitage 1830:Washington, D.C. 1594:5 November 1998 1577:31 October 1998 1359:15 January 1998 1262:2 November 1997 1254:29 October 1997 1234:23 October 1997 1057:33 degrees north 1046:The US launched 1022:31 August 1996 993:19–22 June 1996 754:15 October 1994 611:19 January 1993 580:32 degrees north 497:11 October 1991 422:23–28 June 1991 361:36 degrees north 221:17 January 1991 205:12 January 1991 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 50: 26: 18: 4241: 4240: 4236: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4231: 4230: 4206: 4205: 4204: 4199: 4178: 4162: 4152:Provide Comfort 4090: 4069: 4040:Air engagements 4026: 3950: 3941:Carter Doctrine 3914: 3881: 3850: 3829: 3811: 3806: 3776: 3775: 3765: 3763: 3758: 3757: 3753: 3743: 3741: 3731: 3727: 3717: 3715: 3708:"Baghdad diary" 3706: 3705: 3701: 3690: 3686: 3676: 3674: 3665: 3664: 3660: 3655:Wayback Machine 3647: 3643: 3638:Wayback Machine 3630: 3626: 3621:Wayback Machine 3613: 3609: 3604:Wayback Machine 3596: 3592: 3582: 3580: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3560: 3558: 3553: 3552: 3548: 3542: 3538: 3532: 3528: 3523:Wayback Machine 3515: 3511: 3503:Wayback Machine 3493: 3489: 3481:Wayback Machine 3471: 3467: 3451: 3447: 3435: 3431: 3424:Meet the Press, 3421: 3417: 3409: 3405: 3393: 3389: 3376: 3372: 3361: 3357: 3351:Wayback Machine 3342: 3338: 3331: 3327: 3317: 3315: 3306: 3305: 3301: 3291: 3289: 3280: 3279: 3275: 3265: 3263: 3254: 3253: 3249: 3244:Wayback Machine 3236: 3232: 3219: 3218: 3214: 3205: 3204: 3200: 3195: 3185: 3027:reports to the 2896:The country of 2852: 2798:UK Labour Party 2721:, vow to fight 2580:Washington Post 2517:is released by 2515:Osama bin Laden 2425:arms inspector 2361: 2294: 2289: 2261: 2241:Resolution 1441 2233: 2153: 2120:Donald Rumsfeld 2100:nuclear weapons 2078:UN resolutions. 2071: 2035:, Iraq invites 2008: 1979: 1966:Resolution 1409 1954: 1934: 1884: 1859: 1854: 1766: 1734: 1714:4 January 1999 1712: 1600:Resolution 1205 1563:Resolution 1194 1544:26 August 1998 1518:Iraqi Air Force 1450:Resolution 1154 1368:Bill Richardson 1345: 1276:Resolution 1137 1240:Resolution 1134 1194:September 1997 1172:Resolution 1115 1084:1 January 1997 1082: 979:Resolution 1060 940:Resolution 1051 934:27 March 1996 891: 860:With help from 844:export company. 780: 746:8 October 1994 713: 634:13 April 1993 625:Al-Rashid Hotel 593: 570:26 August 1992 561:6–29 July 1992 519: 503:unconditionally 476:September 1991 457:15 August 1991 390:15–21 May 1991 203: 123: 114: 103: 97: 94: 51: 49: 39: 27: 12: 11: 5: 4239: 4229: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4201: 4200: 4198: 4197: 4192: 4186: 4184: 4180: 4179: 4177: 4176: 4170: 4168: 4164: 4163: 4161: 4160: 4155: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4127: 4122: 4120:1991 uprisings 4117: 4112: 4110:Iraq sanctions 4107: 4104:Southern Watch 4098: 4096: 4092: 4091: 4089: 4088: 4083: 4077: 4075: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4067: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4036: 4034: 4028: 4027: 4025: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3958: 3956: 3952: 3951: 3949: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3922: 3920: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3891: 3889: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3879: 3874: 3872:Ba'athist Iraq 3869: 3864: 3858: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3843: 3837: 3835: 3831: 3830: 3828: 3827: 3822: 3816: 3813: 3812: 3805: 3804: 3797: 3790: 3782: 3774: 3773: 3751: 3725: 3699: 3684: 3658: 3641: 3624: 3607: 3590: 3568: 3546: 3536: 3526: 3509: 3487: 3465: 3445: 3439:Richard Land, 3429: 3415: 3403: 3397:Joby Warrick, 3387: 3370: 3355: 3336: 3325: 3299: 3273: 3247: 3230: 3212: 3197: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3179: 3176: 3172: 3167:19 March 2003 3165: 3164: 3159:18 March 2003 3157: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3145:17 March 2003 3143: 3142: 3135: 3120: 3117: 3108:16 March 2003 3106: 3105: 3099:13 March 2003 3097: 3096: 3090:12 March 2003 3088: 3087: 3084:Saddam Hussein 3080: 3067:11 March 2003 3065: 3064: 3056: 3055: 3048: 3036: 3032: 3022: 3014: 3006: 3005: 3002:George W. Bush 2998: 2995: 2992: 2988: 2981: 2980: 2977: 2969: 2965: 2954: 2953: 2945: 2944: 2941: 2934: 2933: 2929: 2901: 2890: 2889: 2885: 2874: 2859: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2846: 2842:George W. Bush 2830: 2829: 2816: 2815: 2808:Saddam Hussein 2805: 2783: 2770: 2740: 2739: 2711: 2699: 2698: 2682: 2681: 2670: 2669: 2654: 2653: 2635: 2634: 2627:Saddam Hussein 2604: 2592: 2591: 2584:Special Forces 2576: 2565:attack on Iraq 2561: 2535: 2534: 2531:Saddam Hussein 2529:government of 2507: 2506: 2483: 2482: 2453:Sections of a 2447: 2446: 2437:teams hunting 2423:United Nations 2415: 2414: 2409:and a link to 2385:government of 2383:Saddam Hussein 2369:United Nations 2360: 2357: 2356: 2355: 2344: 2343: 2335: 2334: 2327: 2326: 2318: 2317: 2305: 2304: 2301: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2273: 2272: 2269: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2255: 2252: 2245: 2244: 2232: 2229: 2228: 2227: 2224:U.S. Air Force 2199:Saddam Hussein 2195:closed session 2183: 2180: 2169: 2168: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2147: 2135:aluminum tubes 2131: 2112: 2111: 2080: 2079: 2070: 2067: 2066: 2065: 2054: 2053: 2041: 2040: 2025: 2024: 2007: 2004: 2003: 2002: 1987: 1986: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1973: 1953: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1926: 1925:investigation. 1883: 1880: 1879: 1878: 1867:George W. Bush 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1848: 1787: 1786: 1774: 1773: 1768:February 2001 1765: 1762: 1761: 1760: 1755:November 2000 1753: 1752: 1742: 1741: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1728: 1720: 1719: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1701:, France, and 1691: 1690: 1679: 1678: 1671: 1664: 1663: 1656: 1655: 1648: 1647: 1640: 1639: 1628: 1627: 1620: 1619: 1612: 1611: 1604: 1603: 1592: 1591: 1582: 1575: 1574: 1567: 1566: 1555: 1554: 1542: 1541: 1536:5 August 1998 1534: 1533: 1528:3 August 1998 1526: 1525: 1510: 1509: 1499: 1498: 1487: 1486: 1479: 1478: 1471: 1470: 1462: 1461: 1454: 1453: 1441: 1440: 1432: 1431: 1417: 1416: 1391: 1390: 1378:February 1998 1376: 1375: 1357: 1356: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1331: 1330: 1319: 1318: 1311: 1310: 1303: 1302: 1288: 1287: 1280: 1279: 1268: 1267: 1260: 1259: 1252: 1251: 1244: 1243: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1217: 1216: 1209: 1208: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1191: 1184:Richard Butler 1176: 1175: 1168: 1157: 1156: 1145: 1144: 1136: 1135: 1132:Saddam Hussein 1113: 1112: 1100:February 1997 1098: 1097: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1069: 1068: 1063:November 1996 1061: 1060: 1040: 1039: 1020: 1019: 1009: 1008: 1000: 999: 991: 990: 983: 982: 971: 970: 967: 964: 957: 956: 951:May–June 1996 949: 948: 932: 931: 913:19 March 1996 911: 910: 903: 902: 898: 893:February 1996 890: 887: 886: 885: 874: 873: 854: 853: 848:November 1995 846: 845: 838: 827: 826: 819: 818: 811: 810: 796: 795: 790:14 April 1995 788: 787: 779: 776: 775: 774: 767: 766: 763:Resolution 949 759: 752: 751: 744: 743: 728: 727: 724: 712: 709: 708: 707: 700: 699: 692: 691: 682:27 June 1993 680: 679: 668: 667: 660: 659: 632: 631: 628: 619:attack of the 609: 608: 592: 589: 588: 587: 568: 567: 559: 558: 551: 550: 545:May–June 1992 543: 542: 535: 534: 529:19 March 1992 527: 526: 518: 515: 514: 513: 510:Resolution 715 506: 495: 494: 486: 485: 474: 473: 470:Resolution 707 466: 463:Resolution 706 455: 454: 449:2 August 1991 447: 446: 432: 431: 420: 419: 416:Resolution 700 412:Resolution 699 404: 403: 396: 395: 388: 387: 378:19 April 1991 376: 375: 370:18 April 1991 368: 367: 364: 349: 348: 341: 340: 337:Resolution 688 329: 328: 320: 319: 312:Resolution 687 304: 303: 284: 283: 276: 275: 264: 263: 260:scorched earth 248: 247: 236: 235: 227: 226: 219: 218: 202: 199: 198: 197: 194:Resolution 678 186: 185: 180:8 August 1990 178: 177: 174:Resolution 661 168:6 August 1990 166: 165: 162:Resolution 660 158: 155:invaded Kuwait 141:2 August 1990 139: 138: 122: 119: 116: 115: 30: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4238: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4187: 4185: 4181: 4175: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4165: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4153: 4148: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4105: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4093: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4078: 4076: 4072: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4037: 4035: 4033: 4029: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3967:Wadi al-Batin 3965: 3963: 3960: 3959: 3957: 3953: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3892: 3890: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3862:Iran–Iraq War 3860: 3859: 3857: 3853: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3836: 3832: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3814: 3810: 3803: 3798: 3796: 3791: 3789: 3784: 3783: 3780: 3761: 3755: 3740: 3736: 3729: 3713: 3709: 3703: 3697: 3694: 3688: 3672: 3668: 3662: 3656: 3652: 3649: 3645: 3639: 3635: 3632: 3628: 3622: 3618: 3615: 3611: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3594: 3578: 3572: 3556: 3550: 3544: 3540: 3534: 3530: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3513: 3507: 3504: 3500: 3497: 3491: 3485: 3482: 3478: 3475: 3469: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3449: 3442: 3438: 3433: 3426: 3425: 3419: 3412: 3407: 3400: 3396: 3391: 3384: 3380: 3374: 3367: 3364: 3359: 3352: 3348: 3345: 3340: 3334: 3329: 3313: 3309: 3303: 3287: 3283: 3277: 3261: 3257: 3251: 3245: 3241: 3238: 3234: 3226: 3222: 3216: 3208: 3202: 3198: 3190: 3189: 3177: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3160: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3147: 3146: 3140: 3136: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3111: 3110: 3109: 3102: 3101: 3100: 3093: 3092: 3091: 3085: 3081: 3078: 3077:Ewen Buchanan 3074: 3070: 3069: 3068: 3061: 3060: 3059: 3058:9 March 2003 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3030: 3026: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3010: 3009: 3008:7 March 2003 3003: 3000:US President 2999: 2996: 2993: 2991:misinformed". 2989: 2986: 2985: 2984: 2983:6 March 2003 2978: 2974: 2970: 2966: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2957: 2956:5 March 2003 2950: 2949: 2948: 2947:4 March 2003 2942: 2939: 2938: 2937: 2936:3 March 2003 2930: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2906: 2902: 2899: 2895: 2894: 2893: 2892:2 March 2003 2886: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2857: 2856: 2855: 2854:1 March 2003 2843: 2839: 2835: 2834: 2833: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2813: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2771: 2768: 2767: 2766:Time magazine 2761: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2744: 2743: 2737: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2703: 2702: 2696: 2691: 2687: 2686: 2685: 2679: 2675: 2674: 2673: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2657: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2596: 2595: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2574: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2559: 2555: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2539: 2538: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2511: 2510: 2504: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2480: 2479: 2474: 2473: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2455:new 'dossier' 2452: 2451: 2450: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2418: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2379:US government 2377:presents the 2376: 2373: 2370: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2353: 2349: 2348: 2347: 2340: 2339: 2338: 2332: 2331: 2330: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2320:January 2003 2314: 2310: 2309: 2308: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2297: 2296:January 2003 2282: 2278: 2277: 2276: 2270: 2266: 2265: 2264: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2248: 2242: 2238: 2237: 2236: 2225: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2172: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2157: 2156: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2116: 2115: 2114:26 September 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2084: 2083: 2082:22 September 2076: 2075: 2074: 2073:12 September 2063: 2059: 2058: 2057: 2050: 2046: 2045: 2044: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2029: 2028: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2010: 2009: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1991: 1990: 1984: 1983: 1982: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1946: 1942: 1941:Jack Abramoff 1939: 1938: 1937: 1929: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1903:Valerie Plame 1899: 1894: 1890: 1889:Joseph Wilson 1886: 1885: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1865:US President 1864: 1863: 1862: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1818:New York City 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1777: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1758: 1757: 1756: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1744:1 March 2000 1739: 1738: 1737: 1725: 1724: 1723: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1688: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1676: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1653: 1652: 1651: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1637: 1633: 1632: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1601: 1597: 1596: 1595: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1572: 1571: 1570: 1564: 1560: 1559: 1558: 1552: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1539: 1538: 1537: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1523: 1522:Iran–Iraq War 1519: 1515: 1514: 1513: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1496: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1484: 1483: 1482: 1481:8 April 1998 1476: 1475: 1474: 1473:4 April 1998 1467: 1466: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1444: 1443:2 March 1998 1437: 1436: 1435: 1429: 1426: 1422: 1421: 1420: 1414: 1410: 1407: 1403: 1402:William Cohen 1400: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1347:January 1998 1336: 1335: 1334: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1316: 1315: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1300: 1299:Boris Yeltsin 1296: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1277: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1246:October 1997 1241: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1159:21 June 1997 1154: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1147:18 June 1997 1141: 1140: 1139: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1095: 1094:36th parallel 1091: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1064: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1005: 1004: 1003: 996: 995: 994: 988: 987: 986: 985:13 June 1996 980: 976: 975: 974: 973:12 June 1996 968: 965: 962: 961: 960: 954: 953: 952: 945: 941: 937: 936: 935: 929: 925: 924:unconditional 921: 916: 915: 914: 908: 907: 906: 899: 896: 895: 894: 883: 879: 878: 877: 871: 867: 863: 859: 858: 857: 851: 850: 849: 843: 839: 836: 832: 831: 830: 824: 823: 822: 816: 815: 814: 808: 804: 803: 802: 800: 793: 792: 791: 785: 784: 783: 772: 771: 770: 764: 760: 757: 756: 755: 749: 748: 747: 741: 737: 733: 732: 731: 725: 722: 721:Qusay Hussein 718: 717: 716: 705: 704: 703: 697: 696: 695: 689: 685: 684: 683: 677: 674:US President 673: 672: 671: 670:26 June 1993 665: 664: 663: 662:18 June 1993 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 636: 635: 629: 626: 622: 618: 614: 613: 612: 606: 602: 598: 597: 596: 595:January 1993 585: 581: 577: 573: 572: 571: 564: 563: 562: 556: 555: 554: 548: 547: 546: 540: 539: 538: 532: 531: 530: 524: 523: 522: 511: 507: 504: 500: 499: 498: 491: 490: 489: 483: 479: 478: 477: 471: 467: 464: 460: 459: 458: 452: 451: 450: 444: 440: 439: 438: 436: 429: 425: 424: 423: 417: 413: 409: 408: 407: 406:17 June 1991 401: 400: 399: 393: 392: 391: 385: 381: 380: 379: 373: 372: 371: 365: 362: 358: 354: 353: 352: 351:8 April 1991 346: 345: 344: 343:6 April 1991 338: 334: 333: 332: 331:5 April 1991 325: 324: 323: 322:4 April 1991 317: 313: 309: 308: 307: 306:3 April 1991 301: 297: 293: 289: 288: 287: 281: 280: 279: 278:3 March 1991 273: 269: 268: 267: 261: 258:as part of a 257: 253: 252: 251: 245: 241: 240: 239: 232: 231: 230: 224: 223: 222: 216: 212: 208: 207: 206: 195: 191: 190: 189: 183: 182: 181: 175: 171: 170: 169: 163: 159: 156: 152: 148: 144: 143: 142: 136: 132: 128: 127: 126: 125:24 July 1990 112: 109: 101: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: –  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 43: 37: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 4151: 4103: 4032:Air campaign 3992:Medina Ridge 3834:Participants 3824: 3764:. Retrieved 3754: 3742:. Retrieved 3738: 3728: 3716:. Retrieved 3712:the original 3702: 3695: 3687: 3675:. Retrieved 3670: 3661: 3644: 3627: 3610: 3593: 3581:. Retrieved 3571: 3559:. Retrieved 3549: 3539: 3529: 3512: 3505: 3490: 3484:Defense Tech 3483: 3468: 3461: 3448: 3440: 3432: 3423: 3418: 3406: 3398: 3390: 3373: 3368:, 1 May 2005 3365: 3358: 3339: 3328: 3316:. Retrieved 3312:the original 3302: 3290:. Retrieved 3286:the original 3276: 3264:. Retrieved 3260:the original 3250: 3233: 3224: 3215: 3206: 3201: 3186: 3166: 3158: 3144: 3107: 3098: 3089: 3066: 3057: 3017: 3007: 2982: 2973:Colin Powell 2955: 2946: 2935: 2905:The Observer 2903: 2891: 2853: 2831: 2817: 2764: 2741: 2710:inspections. 2700: 2695:The Pentagon 2690:Colin Powell 2683: 2671: 2655: 2636: 2631:Colin Powell 2593: 2536: 2508: 2484: 2476: 2470: 2467:Colin Powell 2448: 2416: 2399:intelligence 2375:Colin Powell 2362: 2345: 2336: 2328: 2319: 2306: 2295: 2275:19 December 2274: 2262: 2246: 2234: 2219:Colin Powell 2189:vote on the 2171:10 October 2170: 2154: 2146:misleading." 2139:Colin Powell 2113: 2081: 2072: 2055: 2042: 2026: 1988: 1980: 1955: 1935: 1928: 1907:Robert Novak 1897: 1875:axis of evil 1860: 1826:the Pentagon 1820:, and crash 1788: 1776:1 July 2001 1775: 1767: 1754: 1743: 1735: 1721: 1713: 1692: 1680: 1665: 1657: 1649: 1641: 1636:Sandy Berger 1629: 1621: 1613: 1605: 1593: 1585: 1576: 1568: 1556: 1543: 1535: 1527: 1511: 1500: 1489:15 May 1998 1488: 1480: 1472: 1469:information. 1463: 1455: 1442: 1439:inspections. 1433: 1418: 1409:Sandy Berger 1392: 1386:Bill Clinton 1383:US President 1377: 1358: 1353:Scott Ritter 1346: 1338:resolutions. 1332: 1320: 1312: 1304: 1289: 1281: 1269: 1261: 1253: 1245: 1233: 1225:Diane Seaman 1218: 1210: 1201: 1193: 1177: 1158: 1146: 1137: 1114: 1099: 1083: 1070: 1062: 1055:to latitude 1041: 1030:and capture 1021: 1010: 1001: 992: 984: 972: 958: 950: 933: 927: 923: 919: 912: 904: 892: 882:Tigris River 875: 855: 847: 829:August 1995 828: 820: 813:1 July 1995 812: 797: 789: 781: 768: 753: 745: 729: 714: 701: 694:5 July 1993 693: 681: 676:Bill Clinton 669: 661: 633: 610: 605:No-Fly Zones 594: 569: 560: 552: 544: 536: 528: 520: 502: 496: 487: 482:Scott Ritter 475: 456: 448: 443:Lockheed U-2 433: 421: 405: 398:9 June 1991 397: 389: 377: 369: 350: 342: 330: 321: 305: 285: 277: 265: 249: 237: 228: 220: 204: 187: 179: 167: 149:begins when 140: 124: 104: 98:January 2009 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 52: 40:Please help 35:verification 32: 15: 3972:Al Busayyah 3381:. See also 2865:speaker of 2773:George Bush 2760:Al-Aziziyah 2750:long range 2748:al-Samoud 2 2729:to capture 2551:al-Samoud 2 2342:inspectors. 2316:California. 2263:7 December 2235:8 November 2187:U.S. Senate 2108:David Kelly 1861:29 January 1837:White House 1727:resolution. 1464:April 1998 1351:Iraq wants 1207:inspection. 1115:March 1997 1053:No-Fly Zone 1034:during the 1028:No-Fly Zone 905:March 1996 782:March 1995 627:in Baghdad. 576:No-Fly Zone 537:April 1992 4210:Categories 4150:Operation 4102:Operation 3997:2nd Kuwait 3982:73 Easting 3977:67 Easting 3855:Background 3766:9 December 3744:9 December 3718:9 December 3677:9 December 3583:9 December 3561:9 December 3318:9 December 3292:9 December 3266:9 December 3193:References 3063:surrender. 2964:justified. 2924:, Mexico, 2867:Parliament 2812:Dan Rather 2786:Tony Blair 2558:UNSCR 1441 2519:al Jazeera 2463:Tony Blair 2445:with Iraq. 2421:The chief 2397:and other 2203:biological 2155:3 October 2056:19 August 2043:17 August 1923:Plame leak 1551:Kofi Annan 1512:July 1998 1428:Kofi Annan 1397:Albright, 1327:Tariq Aziz 1297:President 1188:Rolf Ekéus 1178:July 1997 1138:June 1997 1002:July 1996 959:June 1996 821:July 1995 715:June 1994 553:July 1992 384:Rolf Ekéus 68:newspapers 4167:Memorials 4095:Aftermath 3931:Coalition 3841:Australia 3739:The Times 3353:, Page 26 3175:uniforms. 3025:Hans Blix 2838:Hans Blix 2727:Kurdistan 2715:Kurdistan 2611:Hans Blix 2603:150,000". 2600:Melbourne 2523:Tora Bora 2427:Hans Blix 2088:a dossier 2069:September 2052:message." 2037:Hans Blix 2027:2 August 1945:Karl Rove 1936:18 March 1802:hijackers 1749:Hans Blix 1495:Bucharest 1186:succeeds 920:immediate 901:children. 428:calutrons 213:passed a 3809:Gulf War 3667:"Archiv" 3651:Archived 3634:Archived 3617:Archived 3600:Archived 3519:Archived 3499:Archived 3477:Archived 3452:Senator 3347:Archived 3240:Archived 3225:iaea.org 3183:See also 2918:Cameroon 2871:military 2845:Hussein. 2752:missiles 2554:missiles 2411:Al-Qaida 2359:February 2280:efforts. 2259:December 2231:November 2124:al Qaeda 1989:23 July 1882:February 1799:al-Qaeda 1007:nothing. 944:dual-use 147:Gulf War 4065:Samurra 4017:Rumaila 4012:Norfolk 4007:Jalibah 3955:Battles 3696:CNN.com 2898:Bahrain 2863:Turkish 2723:Turkish 2607:UNMOVIC 2367:At the 2311:Global 2292:January 2268:agents. 2163:send a 2151:October 1981:5 July 1964:passes 1956:14 May 1857:January 1839:or the 1504:, 1998 1372:Bahrain 1295:Russian 1107:allows 1014:, 1996 870:Russian 842:Russian 801:, 1995 652:hashish 640:Kuwaiti 437:, 1991 262:policy. 234:Kuwait. 153:troops 82:scholar 4174:London 4145:Awards 4022:Safwan 3962:Khafji 3139:Kirkuk 3132:Israel 3130:, and 3124:Kuwait 3104:email. 3040:Kuwait 2926:Guinea 2914:Angola 2882:Kuwait 2781:Arabia 2662:Turkey 2495:Turkey 2165:letter 2006:August 1804:crash 1699:Russia 1502:Spring 1411:visit 1404:, and 1143:crews. 1109:UNSCOM 1012:Summer 866:Jordan 862:Israel 807:Russia 799:Summer 601:Kuwait 435:Summer 316:UNSCOM 296:Turkey 84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  3846:Women 3128:Syria 2922:Chile 2850:March 2756:R-400 2731:Mosul 2650:Syria 2429:says 2197:that 2013:Syria 1932:March 1824:into 1736:2000 1703:China 1032:Erbil 998:time. 644:Iraqi 327:labs. 151:Iraqi 89:JSTOR 75:books 3768:2009 3746:2009 3720:2009 3679:2009 3585:2009 3563:2009 3320:2009 3294:2009 3268:2009 2876:The 2861:The 2719:Iraq 2646:Iraq 2613:and 2588:Iraq 2578:The 2573:Iraq 2547:Iraq 2527:Iraq 2499:Iraq 2491:NATO 2465:and 2459:Iraq 2435:U.N. 2431:Iraq 2387:Iraq 2287:2003 2205:and 2094:and 2017:Iraq 1977:July 1970:Iraq 1960:The 1852:2002 1808:and 1764:2001 1732:2000 1710:1999 1343:1998 1151:The 1105:Iraq 1080:1997 947:IAEA 926:and 889:1996 864:and 778:1995 711:1994 638:The 591:1993 517:1992 300:Iran 298:and 209:The 201:1991 145:The 121:1990 61:news 3073:U-2 2910:NSA 2549:'s 2443:war 2403:WMD 1999:MI6 1952:May 1869:in 1828:in 1816:in 1793:In 1119:US 44:by 4212:: 3737:. 3669:. 3460:, 3223:. 3126:, 2920:, 2916:, 2823:UN 2569:UN 2543:UN 2541:A 2217:. 1993:A 1780:A 1366:, 1165:UN 922:, 574:A 3801:e 3794:t 3787:v 3770:. 3748:. 3722:. 3681:. 3587:. 3565:. 3322:. 3296:. 3270:. 3227:. 3134:. 2884:. 2738:. 2697:. 2575:. 2560:. 2533:. 2413:. 2179:. 2130:. 2110:. 1590:. 1452:. 1374:. 1059:. 1038:. 658:. 607:. 586:. 302:. 246:. 217:. 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:· 79:· 72:· 65:· 38:.

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Iraq's invasion of Kuwait
Margaret Tutwiler
Gulf War
Iraqi
invaded Kuwait
Resolution 660
Resolution 661
Resolution 678
United States Congress
joint resolution to authorizing the use of military force to drive Iraq out of Kuwait
Liberation of Kuwait
fire to Kuwaiti oil fields
scorched earth
George H. W. Bush
1991 uprising in Iraq
Turkey
Iran
Resolution 687
UNSCOM

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